Latest / Bloomberg Intelligence / 'Everyone's Back in the Pool' on Greek Debt Deal, Ballard Says
Transcript
- 0:05Speaker 1: Welcome to the Bloomberg p m L Podcast. I'm pim Fox.
- 0:08Speaker 1: Along with my co host Lisa Abramowitz. Each day we
- 0:11Speaker 1: bring you the most important, noteworthy, and useful interviews for
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- 0:32Speaker 1: let's take a trip to Greece, because it's beautiful there,
- 0:35Speaker 1: and it's gray and kind of rainy in New York. Uh.
- 0:38Speaker 1: In particular, Grease is selling bonds. Five billion dollars of bonds.
- 0:43Speaker 1: We're back, yeah, exactly, the first bond sale since two
- 0:47Speaker 1: thousand and fourteen, at least international bond sale. And evidently
- 0:52Speaker 1: people really want to buy this stuff. To get a
- 0:54Speaker 1: better sense of why, let's bring in Simon Ballard, global
- 0:58Speaker 1: credit strategist for Bloomberg. He based in London. He has
- 1:01Speaker 1: been buying Greek bonds all morning. Simon, why has there
- 1:05Speaker 1: been so much demand for this debt? Everyone back in
- 1:08Speaker 1: the pool as they say, um, you know this is
- 1:11Speaker 1: this is the first public bond issue from Greece since
- 1:14Speaker 1: two thousand and fourteen. It is seen more importantly than
- 1:18Speaker 1: the deed itself, it is seen as a lead into
- 1:21Speaker 1: a continued ability to refinance itself going forward. So it's
- 1:24Speaker 1: seen as a very very key moment for the Greek economy,
- 1:28Speaker 1: for the Greek finance ministry in terms of drawing a
- 1:32Speaker 1: line under the bailout period. If you can do that,
- 1:35Speaker 1: there are still many questions of course, in terms of
- 1:37Speaker 1: the indebtedness of the of the sovereign um and you
- 1:41Speaker 1: know where where it goes from here in terms of growth.
- 1:44Speaker 1: But nevertheless, as you say, there's been a very solid
- 1:46Speaker 1: response to the deal, which is looking like it's going
- 1:48Speaker 1: to be three billion euros in size. We have a
- 1:52Speaker 1: book reported to be somewhere in the region of six
- 1:54Speaker 1: and a half billion, to orders of six and a
- 1:55Speaker 1: half billion for those three billion, and pricing that has
- 1:58Speaker 1: been tightened from which looked fairly generous um in the
- 2:02Speaker 1: in the early stages, down to a yield of of
- 2:05Speaker 1: six and sorry four four and five four or four
- 2:08Speaker 1: and five eighths, Yeah, four point a little bit more
- 2:11Speaker 1: than four point six um. And this is tighter, i
- 2:14Speaker 1: should say, than the last offering of five year bonds
- 2:18Speaker 1: from Greece in April, when that was priced with a
- 2:22Speaker 1: nearly five percent coupon. I just have to wonder, you know,
- 2:25Speaker 1: how much does this just demonstrate the risk on sentiment
- 2:30Speaker 1: that is washing over the European Union. I mean, you
- 2:33Speaker 1: could see the peripheral bonds yields just absolutely plummeting relative
- 2:39Speaker 1: to German and French yields. At what point does this
- 2:42Speaker 1: become unsustainable? Well, that's a very very good point. And
- 2:46Speaker 1: I think you know, today's deal would not be being
- 2:48Speaker 1: done were it not for the demand for yield, the
- 2:52Speaker 1: the you know, the the the insatiable hunt for yield
- 2:54Speaker 1: among the investor bases if you wish. And as you know,
- 2:56Speaker 1: those peripheral yields have been declining to Germany as as
- 3:00Speaker 1: the investor pushed themselves further down the quality curve within sovereigns,
- 3:03Speaker 1: within corporates, within financials um as we've as we've reported
- 3:07Speaker 1: many times, um at what point does this becomes unsustainable? Well,
- 3:11Speaker 1: the point of which it becomes unsustainable is probably when
- 3:13Speaker 1: we get a more hawkish rhetoric coming from the FED,
- 3:15Speaker 1: when we start to talk about normalization of policy within
- 3:19Speaker 1: the CB, or at least the tapering of of quantitative
- 3:22Speaker 1: easing more meaningfully within the within the e c B
- 3:25Speaker 1: and we move into a high yield environment, at which
- 3:27Speaker 1: point investors don't have to chase yield further and further
- 3:29Speaker 1: down the quality curve. They can, in fact, you know,
- 3:32Speaker 1: get their yield bogie. They can hit their yeld target
- 3:34Speaker 1: in something that's a little bit closer to home with
- 3:37Speaker 1: stronger fundamentals. Perhaps, Simon, is it at all uh accurate
- 3:43Speaker 1: that the buyers of this debt are in some way
- 3:47Speaker 1: forced to buy it because they may be small and
- 3:51Speaker 1: mid sized banks that in a sense oh their survival
- 3:55Speaker 1: to their associations with local governments and perhaps even the
- 3:59Speaker 1: European Union. There will be there will be a degree
- 4:03Speaker 1: of not benchmark waiting, but a degree of you know,
- 4:07Speaker 1: having to buy, as you say, from some of the
- 4:09Speaker 1: smaller from some of the smaller banks. But I think
- 4:11Speaker 1: a three billion deals such as this is being bought
- 4:14Speaker 1: with institutional money that is being brought on the basis of,
- 4:18Speaker 1: you know, the long term sustainability, the optimist optimism around
- 4:22Speaker 1: long term sustainability of the of the Greek economy and
- 4:24Speaker 1: continued to war war war hold On, Simon, I'm looking
- 4:27Speaker 1: right now at the function e c f C on
- 4:31Speaker 1: the Bloomberg and I'm looking at the unemployment rate of Greece. Yes,
- 4:37Speaker 1: it has gotten better now. It is expected to be
- 4:40Speaker 1: UH twenty two point five percent, down from twenty three
- 4:44Speaker 1: point five percent last year. These are incremental changes. That
- 4:48Speaker 1: means still nearly a quarter of the population is unemployed,
- 4:51Speaker 1: or at least are reported to be unemployed, with the
- 4:54Speaker 1: actual unemployment rate probably being a lot higher. We're still
- 4:57Speaker 1: looking at a GDP that is a rarely growing and
- 5:01Speaker 1: we have a huge hall of debt that they still
- 5:03Speaker 1: need to repair. If you if you saw that, if
- 5:05Speaker 1: you saw the hand signals that Lisa Brown was right,
- 5:11Speaker 1: you would be drinking that red Cina wine and it
- 5:13Speaker 1: wouldn't help. Let me tell us me, pull me, pull
- 5:15Speaker 1: me under glass. No, let's not. Let's not get this
- 5:17Speaker 1: out of context. Let's this is nowhere near an investment
- 5:19Speaker 1: grade credit. The fundamentals are still very weak. This is
- 5:21Speaker 1: still a C double A two single B minus triple
- 5:24Speaker 1: C rate. It so very very low quality, high yield
- 5:28Speaker 1: issue of which the fundamentals are still questionable. Yes, unemployment,
- 5:33Speaker 1: it's going to be probably near a thirty percent. If
- 5:35Speaker 1: you look at the youth unemployment, as we've discussed over
- 5:37Speaker 1: the last several years. But the fact is that they've
- 5:39Speaker 1: managed to get the deal away for the first time
- 5:41Speaker 1: since two thousand and fourteen. Um it is seen as
- 5:45Speaker 1: a window to future financing ability and for that reason
- 5:48Speaker 1: they had to make sure they still worked. They couldn't
- 5:50Speaker 1: squeeze it too much. I am not sitting here and
- 5:52Speaker 1: saying that this is the end, and you know, this
- 5:54Speaker 1: is the beginning of some form of growth rally within
- 5:56Speaker 1: sort of the Greek economy. We've still got a one
- 5:59Speaker 1: eighty debt to GDP ratio. I think it's probably about
- 6:02Speaker 1: one hundred and seventy six now, depending on where you
- 6:04Speaker 1: look at the numbers, but certainly a very high debt
- 6:07Speaker 1: to GDP ratio within the country. But nevertheless, this is
- 6:10Speaker 1: a positive step forward, albeit with myriad question marks around it.
- 6:15Speaker 1: All right, well, Simon, I'm just trying to get my
- 6:16Speaker 1: head around the fact that, you know, if you were
- 6:18Speaker 1: if if you were the country, if you were Greece
- 6:21Speaker 1: and you had this big debt load, would I really
- 6:24Speaker 1: lend you any more money? Wouldn't that be like giving
- 6:26Speaker 1: you the you know, the gasoline to pour on the fire.
- 6:29Speaker 1: Well there is that, and that is that is the worry.
- 6:31Speaker 1: I mean, some of the guys that we've spoken to
- 6:33Speaker 1: this morning are sort of yes, it's an interesting level
- 6:35Speaker 1: of yield, but no, there's still the potential for for
- 6:38Speaker 1: restructuring again when we move into two thousand and eight,
- 6:41Speaker 1: multi syllabic words to just describe the feeling of fear
- 6:44Speaker 1: that you would get if you had lent to someone
- 6:46Speaker 1: like that. We got, we gotta, we gotta, we gotta
- 6:49Speaker 1: leave it there. But I want to thank you very much.
- 6:51Speaker 1: Simon Ballard, he's in checting a little bit of rationality
- 6:54Speaker 1: into this situation. He's our global credit strategist for Bloomberg News,
- 6:58Speaker 1: joining us from London. Well, I want to take a
- 7:14Speaker 1: look at emerging markets credit. There's been a lot discussed
- 7:18Speaker 1: about this asset class. We've seen an unprecedented amount of
- 7:22Speaker 1: money flow in, largely through indexed funds, and that has
- 7:26Speaker 1: led a lot of people to wonder has this asset
- 7:29Speaker 1: class gone too far too fast? With us to let
- 7:32Speaker 1: us know what he thinks is Stephen oh, Global head
- 7:34Speaker 1: of Credit and fixed income at pine Bridge Investments. Pine
- 7:38Speaker 1: Bridge manages more than eighty billion dollars globally and is
- 7:41Speaker 1: based in Los Angeles. Steven thank you so much for
- 7:45Speaker 1: joining us. So what's your take. I mean, there has
- 7:47Speaker 1: been a lot of concern recently kind of highlighted about
- 7:51Speaker 1: the ongoing rally within emerging markets credit. I think emerging
- 7:55Speaker 1: markets and thanks for having me as well, But emerging
- 7:58Speaker 1: markets is really following the broad trend across all risk
- 8:02Speaker 1: and credit markets currently where there is substantial demand across
- 8:06Speaker 1: the board given the low yield environment that we're operating
- 8:09Speaker 1: in with specifically within emerging markets itself. While there is
- 8:13Speaker 1: some concerned that perhaps there is too much money flowing
- 8:17Speaker 1: in and valuations are getting relatively tight and somewhauld argue
- 8:22Speaker 1: in spots overvalued, uh, the underpinning longer term outlook is
- 8:27Speaker 1: that the fundamentals of emerging markets are on the uptrend
- 8:31Speaker 1: and positive, and it supports an environment of somewhat overvaluation,
- 8:35Speaker 1: although if fund flows continues to come in, there is
- 8:39Speaker 1: the risk, of course that we could become very overvalued
- 8:42Speaker 1: sometime in the near future. Steven, I wonder if you
- 8:45Speaker 1: could focus your attention on China and just explain to
- 8:48Speaker 1: people how you physically buy Chinese that are there are
- 8:51Speaker 1: lots of buyers, are there lots of sellers? Is that
- 8:53Speaker 1: a big liquid market, how do you know what to buy?
- 8:57Speaker 1: You know, And and that's a great question. And within
- 9:00Speaker 1: China there's a variety of different types of that's to
- 9:03Speaker 1: purchase within the areas that we like to look at.
- 9:07Speaker 1: You know, it's primarily on the corporate side. There are
- 9:10Speaker 1: a significant amount of corporate issuers from China or have
- 9:16Speaker 1: Chinese exposure that are actively issuing debt out in the
- 9:19Speaker 1: marketplace overall. And I think it's a situation where rather
- 9:23Speaker 1: than buying China, uh, this theme in emerging markets overall
- 9:27Speaker 1: is selecting the right bonds, the right companies, the right
- 9:30Speaker 1: countries because unlike the past where there was a lot
- 9:33Speaker 1: of beta exposure, I think what we see is dispersion
- 9:37Speaker 1: that's taking place with good performers versus uh, poor performers,
- 9:42Speaker 1: and being selective is the key to how you purchase debt,
- 9:45Speaker 1: not only in China but across all of emerging Okay,
- 9:48Speaker 1: so let's talk about where you think there's still is
- 9:51Speaker 1: value and where you think, uh, some of the securities
- 9:54Speaker 1: have gotten completely overvalued at this point. Sure, you know,
- 9:58Speaker 1: starting off from a broad standpoint, we do think that
- 10:00Speaker 1: given that valuations are stretched generally across the board that
- 10:05Speaker 1: taking a little bit of a defensive bias is the
- 10:07Speaker 1: right approach. So what that means is UH favoring the
- 10:12Speaker 1: higher quality investment grade where you're getting paid less but
- 10:16Speaker 1: on a risk adjusted basis. We think that's a better
- 10:19Speaker 1: place to be on the versus the below investment grade
- 10:22Speaker 1: and high your composente, are you talking sovereign and you're
- 10:25Speaker 1: talking corporate at this point, I'm talking primarily on the
- 10:27Speaker 1: corporate side, but it really relates to sovereign as well, frankly,
- 10:31Speaker 1: but more so on the corporate side. And local currency
- 10:33Speaker 1: or hard currency. You know, we like aspects of local currency,
- 10:37Speaker 1: but again I think you have to be careful because
- 10:40Speaker 1: we like specific countries and local currency. We like Indonesia,
- 10:44Speaker 1: we like Peru, UH as opposed to you know, blindly
- 10:48Speaker 1: saying we like local currency overall. And the reason why
- 10:51Speaker 1: we do have a favorable outlook on many parts of
- 10:54Speaker 1: local currency is the fact that you know, many countries
- 10:58Speaker 1: are shifting UH their policy mix in their macro approach
- 11:03Speaker 1: toward having come out of a highly inflationary environment where
- 11:07Speaker 1: they were aggressively raising interest rates to defend the currency,
- 11:11Speaker 1: to an environment of more declining UH inflationary expectations, as
- 11:17Speaker 1: well as policies that will either maintain a stable rate
- 11:21Speaker 1: or perhaps even in some cases reducing interest rates, which
- 11:24Speaker 1: is very supportive of dead instruments. Stephen, how how do
- 11:28Speaker 1: you reassure investors that number one, the collateral that would
- 11:33Speaker 1: be offered for any of these corporate bonds is actually
- 11:36Speaker 1: good and gettable, meaning you could actually access it, and
- 11:40Speaker 1: isn't there at disadvantage in many emerging markets because, for example,
- 11:44Speaker 1: in China, if you're going to go to court, chances
- 11:47Speaker 1: are you going to be there for a long time
- 11:48Speaker 1: and then eventually lose. I think it's fair to say
- 11:51Speaker 1: that if you're evaluating the potential default outcomes, you're in
- 11:57Speaker 1: a bad situation. Uh. You don't want to go there.
- 12:00Speaker 1: The outcome is not particularly forecast double per se. Uh.
- 12:05Speaker 1: And so the key in emerging market investing is rather
- 12:09Speaker 1: than relying on the collateral and the bankruptcy default loss
- 12:12Speaker 1: risk in the way that you would with you know,
- 12:15Speaker 1: US bank debt or even high your bonds, UH, you're
- 12:18Speaker 1: looking to investing companies that will not ever get into
- 12:22Speaker 1: those situations and businesses that will continue to show resilient
- 12:27Speaker 1: cash flow characteristics. Okay, So Stephen where do you think
- 12:31Speaker 1: is the most overvalued asset in emerging market step right now? Uh,
- 12:38Speaker 1: that's a good question. I would say in pockets of
- 12:43Speaker 1: high yield corporate credit, where you have spreads across many
- 12:49Speaker 1: parts of the corporate credit landscape, where the yield that
- 12:53Speaker 1: you're getting is right on top of developed market and
- 12:56Speaker 1: so you're not getting a risk premium. And even though
- 12:59Speaker 1: the fund mentals as I mentioned are looking more attractive
- 13:03Speaker 1: longer term for emerging market areas, there is absolutely incremental
- 13:08Speaker 1: risk that investors need to get paid for. And then
- 13:11Speaker 1: there are many pockets where you're simply not getting paid
- 13:13Speaker 1: for that right now, particular in the high yield segment,
- 13:15Speaker 1: any any countries in particular, and a we're talking hard
- 13:17Speaker 1: currency or local at this point, primarily hard currency overall. Uh.
- 13:22Speaker 1: And you know, I think it's fair to say that
- 13:25Speaker 1: the way we think about overvaluation isn't necessarily on an
- 13:29Speaker 1: absolute basis, but on a relative basis. And so we
- 13:32Speaker 1: tend to be a bit more cautious of areas where
- 13:36Speaker 1: everyone thinks they're great investments and more money is chasing those.
- 13:40Speaker 1: And conversely, when no one wants to touch a situation
- 13:44Speaker 1: because perhaps they think the risk is too high. Now. Oftentimes,
- 13:48Speaker 1: even though the risk may be high, investors tend to
- 13:50Speaker 1: overshoot any of those circumstances. So let's talk e t
- 13:53Speaker 1: F because there's been a huge focus on the incredible
- 13:56Speaker 1: amount of money that's flowed into emerging markets debt through
- 13:59Speaker 1: e t F s. In this raises a liquidity concern.
- 14:01Speaker 1: In other words, the shares of ETFs are liquid, the
- 14:03Speaker 1: underlying not so much. What happens if you get an exodus.
- 14:06Speaker 1: How concerned are you? The e t F as well
- 14:09Speaker 1: as retail fund flows does create a liquidity concern because
- 14:14Speaker 1: even though emerging markets is a very large market, you know,
- 14:18Speaker 1: it is a market where in times of stress, it's
- 14:23Speaker 1: very difficult to execute on selling bonds uh and and
- 14:27Speaker 1: so with the e t F growth, there is a
- 14:30Speaker 1: greater level of risk that if everyone heads for the
- 14:33Speaker 1: exit doors at the same time, you could get price
- 14:36Speaker 1: gaps overall, but off setting some of that, and what's
- 14:39Speaker 1: less talked about is technicals and emerging market debts is
- 14:42Speaker 1: actually improving because there is a substantial amount of institutional
- 14:47Speaker 1: money that has come into the marketplace, which is much
- 14:50Speaker 1: more difficult to track. Because I like E t F s.
- 14:53Speaker 1: There is no easy scorecard where you can see the
- 14:55Speaker 1: fund flows on a daily or weekly basis, but we
- 14:58Speaker 1: do see the institutional flows coming in both directly from
- 15:03Speaker 1: the investors that we talked to and from our competitors
- 15:06Speaker 1: as well as our execution counterparties overall, and that represents
- 15:11Speaker 1: a very stable source demand. We've got to leave it there, Stephen, Oh,
- 15:14Speaker 1: thank you very much, Global head of Credit and Fixed
- 15:16Speaker 1: Income pine Bridge Investments, helping to manage more than eighty
- 15:21Speaker 1: billion dollars. Shares of McDonald's are up more than three
- 15:36Speaker 1: and a half percent after reporting results that exceeded analyst estimates.
- 15:39Speaker 1: Here to tell us more is Michael Halen. He is
- 15:42Speaker 1: our expert when it comes to the restaurant and food
- 15:44Speaker 1: industry for Bloomberg Intelligence. Michael, always a pleasure, Thanks for
- 15:48Speaker 1: being here. Mick. Delivery one dollar soft drinks and oh yes,
- 15:52Speaker 1: the rollo mcflurry with chocolate and caramel. Is this what's
- 15:55Speaker 1: really making it happen for McDonald's. That's a big that's
- 15:58Speaker 1: a big part of this quarter. Um. And there also
- 16:01Speaker 1: is these new signature crafted burgers which are in you know,
- 16:04Speaker 1: an improvement in the quality. Um. But delivery is that
- 16:08Speaker 1: really a thing. Yeah, that's a thing. Um, you don't
- 16:12Speaker 1: get to make delivery in a in the second go ahead?
- 16:14Speaker 1: What what happened here? But I sound like a broken record,
- 16:17Speaker 1: But it's a lot of things. For to change the
- 16:19Speaker 1: momentum at a company this large, you know, it takes
- 16:22Speaker 1: a lot of things. And um, they've been aggressive from
- 16:25Speaker 1: the beginning. Easter Brook has been very aggressive, whether it's
- 16:28Speaker 1: UM with the refranchising initiatives, with the UM restructuring of
- 16:32Speaker 1: the company, making sure the restaurant operations are as good
- 16:36Speaker 1: as they need to be, new stores, and and and
- 16:38Speaker 1: getting rid of as many as possible because they want
- 16:40Speaker 1: to go to UH an ownership light model. They don't
- 16:44Speaker 1: the stores. Yeah, so they've they've been aggressively refranchising and
- 16:49Speaker 1: they're going to hit their four thousand store goal a
- 16:52Speaker 1: year earlier than expected when Hong Kong and and UH
- 16:55Speaker 1: China refranchise next quarters. So they've been aggressive with all
- 16:59Speaker 1: of these things, including you know, in the restaurants with
- 17:02Speaker 1: the service, and then also improving the technology and the
- 17:05Speaker 1: food and all those other good things. So you know
- 17:10Speaker 1: how much of the growth is coming from overseas and
- 17:13Speaker 1: how much of the changes can be implemented more quickly
- 17:17Speaker 1: because of its aggressive expansion in some of these areas.
- 17:22Speaker 1: So what's interesting is that the results were very strong
- 17:26Speaker 1: all over the world. You know, they've posted strong same
- 17:30Speaker 1: source sales gains and traffic increases in every single one
- 17:33Speaker 1: of their segments across the globe for the first time
- 17:36Speaker 1: since two thousand and eight. So you know, the strength
- 17:39Speaker 1: is broad based, UM, which you know obviously is extremely
- 17:43Speaker 1: positive for the outlook moving forward. But UM, so it's
- 17:47Speaker 1: kind of interesting internationally, UM, they have very strong opertas
- 17:51Speaker 1: that can roll out a lot of the technology and
- 17:53Speaker 1: spend money to grow grow the system, UM, which will
- 17:56Speaker 1: be key. Hey, Michael, just let's go to some detail.
- 17:59Speaker 1: You say, cheaper drinks, right, less expensive drinks. I already
- 18:03Speaker 1: noted that what one dollar soda and I think it's
- 18:05Speaker 1: any size, right one? And then okay, coffee? Right? All
- 18:10Speaker 1: day breakfast, that's is that doing well? Yeah? All day
- 18:13Speaker 1: breakfast was one of the first things that they adopted,
- 18:15Speaker 1: and there was a lot of pushback from franchisees because
- 18:17Speaker 1: there's questions about, you know, as the kitchen configured right
- 18:20Speaker 1: that we have the right equipment, We're gonna have to
- 18:22Speaker 1: spend money We're not making a lot of money right now.
- 18:23Speaker 1: So all of those things were kind of caused some pushback,
- 18:26Speaker 1: but that really got the ball rolling here, there's no
- 18:29Speaker 1: doubt about And is it still accelerating. They haven't given
- 18:31Speaker 1: too much color on that in particular. Um, but it's
- 18:35Speaker 1: just like I said from the beginning, it's like part
- 18:37Speaker 1: of the puzzle, you know. Um, but the one and
- 18:39Speaker 1: two dollar drinks is interesting because, um, you know, that
- 18:43Speaker 1: could hurt Sonic. Sonic sells more than of you know,
- 18:46Speaker 1: more than of their sales are in beverages and that's
- 18:49Speaker 1: very high. That's like and it gets traffic. Yeah, so
- 18:53Speaker 1: you know, McDonald's could be taking share from them. Another
- 18:55Speaker 1: one to maybe that may feel a little bit a
- 18:57Speaker 1: bit of pain here, could be Burger King right because um,
- 19:01Speaker 1: they're same source of sales. Trends were pretty strong until
- 19:04Speaker 1: the third quarter of last year, and that's when McDonald's
- 19:06Speaker 1: really started to pick up. So being number two in
- 19:08Speaker 1: the US having a lot of overlap is probably not
- 19:11Speaker 1: a good place to be right now for Bardaking. You
- 19:13Speaker 1: know what Lisa wants to know. She wants to know
- 19:15Speaker 1: what is going to happen to those Chippotle stores are
- 19:18Speaker 1: they gonna all turn into McDonald What is going on
- 19:22Speaker 1: with K like a breakfast burrito? I mean, I don't
- 19:24Speaker 1: see what. I haven't done a breakfast burrito. I want
- 19:27Speaker 1: to breakfast burrito, like now. Everyone loves breakfast burritos, don't they.
- 19:30Speaker 1: I mean, I get them. What's going on here and
- 19:35Speaker 1: doesn't matter right because it's going to be backward looking anyway.
- 19:38Speaker 1: And this whole scanning issue with health and sickness and
- 19:41Speaker 1: all that just nailed it. You just nailed it so
- 19:44Speaker 1: um from where I sat, um, the street was very
- 19:48Speaker 1: negative and there's a lot of um dropping of numbers
- 19:51Speaker 1: on the second quarter mid quarter, I think they kind
- 19:53Speaker 1: of looked into some um margin guidance a little too closely.
- 19:58Speaker 1: You know, they slightly lowered more guidance like ten twenty
- 20:01Speaker 1: basis points, and then everyone came out of What Works
- 20:03Speaker 1: saying their sales are going to go down. This means
- 20:05Speaker 1: there's gonna be deleveraging. It's not gonna be as good
- 20:07Speaker 1: as you thought. So I thought it was just kind
- 20:08Speaker 1: of a chance for a lot of cell side analysts
- 20:10Speaker 1: kind of kick them when they were down. Everybody's got
- 20:12Speaker 1: a celebrating on it. They you know, see an opportunity
- 20:14Speaker 1: to kick them, they do it. Um. So I thought
- 20:16Speaker 1: it was actually setting up for a good quarter, that
- 20:18Speaker 1: the expectations have been lowered to a point where they
- 20:20Speaker 1: may have a decent beat. But like you said, it's
- 20:23Speaker 1: not even gonna matter. What's really gonna you know, people
- 20:26Speaker 1: want to hear what they're saying about this outbreak. Everyone
- 20:29Speaker 1: wants a neurovirus in the Virginia store, I believe, yes, exactly.
- 20:32Speaker 1: It wasn't just that, right, there were some other issues too,
- 20:35Speaker 1: and so people are starting to wonder whether again the
- 20:38Speaker 1: supply chain or whether there's something that is unable to
- 20:41Speaker 1: catch these viruses. Yeah. So it's it's tough because else
- 20:46Speaker 1: has kind of set himself up for some um backlash
- 20:49Speaker 1: because he went out and said last year that we're
- 20:51Speaker 1: going to be the safest restaurant you can need at.
- 20:53Speaker 1: But that's impossible because they have sneeze cards, so anyone,
- 20:56Speaker 1: you know, somebody as an employee can be sick and
- 20:58Speaker 1: not know it, or somebody could sneeze over the glass
- 21:00Speaker 1: into your let's not go there. Okay, So you're talking
- 21:04Speaker 1: to Stevels is the chairman, the CEO, and the founder
- 21:08Speaker 1: of Chippells. Alright, let's let's you know, I I said,
- 21:10Speaker 1: we started off, I said, you know, I'm kind of
- 21:12Speaker 1: hungry as getting Please please don't talk about anything to appetising.
- 21:16Speaker 1: You did it, absolutely did it when Yeah, you're the
- 21:19Speaker 1: diet or. Um, all right, we're gonna be looking for
- 21:21Speaker 1: those results just after the close of trading today for Chippotle. Uh, Domino's.
- 21:27Speaker 1: What's going on in the pizza market. So pizza market
- 21:30Speaker 1: in terms of sales is great, and Domino's is continuing
- 21:32Speaker 1: to take share their two year trends and sales are
- 21:35Speaker 1: off the charts. But um, you know that stock is up,
- 21:39Speaker 1: was up over two from you know, maybe two dollars
- 21:42Speaker 1: and fifty cents during the depths of the depression of
- 21:45Speaker 1: the recession. I'm sorry. And uh so it's been a
- 21:48Speaker 1: great run. There's very high expectations baked in, so to speak.
- 21:52Speaker 1: But also it's been like a tech company, right, They've
- 21:54Speaker 1: gotten really good at delivery and online. Yeah, and they
- 21:58Speaker 1: and they you know, they're the best in class technology. Well,
- 22:00Speaker 1: and that's what McDonald's is trying to become. And they're
- 22:03Speaker 1: catching up pretty fast. But Dominoes is way ahead of everyone.
- 22:06Speaker 1: I would say, Dominoes and Para are one and two. Um,
- 22:09Speaker 1: But the thing is, it's not the sales, it's not
- 22:11Speaker 1: the technology. The issues are some of the restaurant margin
- 22:14Speaker 1: issues like labor insurance costs were way up. Also, they
- 22:18Speaker 1: have a high class problem of having to build more
- 22:21Speaker 1: distribution centers because sales grew so much, it's gonna cost
- 22:24Speaker 1: cap bax. So the streets used to getting, you know,
- 22:28Speaker 1: a few hundred million dollars worth of share buybacks every year,
- 22:30Speaker 1: and that those are gonna happen. That white DPC is down,
- 22:33Speaker 1: it's done eight and a half percent today. Yeah, that's
- 22:35Speaker 1: those are all a big part of it. I would say.
- 22:37Speaker 1: Also international slowed a bit, only increased about two and
- 22:40Speaker 1: a half percent, real quick, Who is Domino's stealing share
- 22:45Speaker 1: from Pizza Hutt and Mom, Mom and Pops Regional uh
- 22:49Speaker 1: pizza joints. To Michael Helen, thank you so much for
- 22:52Speaker 1: joining us. It's always a pleasure. Michael Helen is our
- 22:54Speaker 1: senior restaurant analyst for Bloomberg Intelligence. Pizza. I was about
- 22:58Speaker 1: to say, we can usually find him if we go
- 22:59Speaker 1: down stairs and survey the local restaurants. Well, Michael Core's
- 23:14Speaker 1: holdings agreed to buy Jimmy Chew for about one point
- 23:18Speaker 1: two billion dollars. It's combining handbags with shoes. I guess
- 23:22Speaker 1: that's got the retail landscape well covered. Sarah Halzack is
- 23:26Speaker 1: our Bloomberg Gadfly columnists covering retail, and Sarah, thank you
- 23:29Speaker 1: for being with us. Why is uh, why is Michael
- 23:33Speaker 1: Core's doing this? Sure? So, Michael Cores is on a
- 23:36Speaker 1: mission to be an international luxury conglomerate. It wants to
- 23:40Speaker 1: compete more with the likes of an LVMH or a
- 23:43Speaker 1: carrying over in Europe, and it's watching when it's competitor
- 23:46Speaker 1: coaches doing on this front. It just bought Cape Spade
- 23:48Speaker 1: for two point four billion dollars, so it wants to
- 23:51Speaker 1: be a more diversified company, and Jimmy cho looked like
- 23:53Speaker 1: a good target. So Michael Core's shares are down nearly
- 23:58Speaker 1: a percent that there is some concluding by our GATFI
- 24:01Speaker 1: columnist colleagues that perhaps Michael Core's overpaid for Jimmy Choose
- 24:07Speaker 1: in their ambition to become something more like LVMH. Was
- 24:12Speaker 1: your take on that, Yeah, so they did pay like
- 24:15Speaker 1: a premium on yesterday's share price. That is a little
- 24:18Speaker 1: bit high, but I think what it's going to come
- 24:20Speaker 1: down to is the execution, right. So one thing that
- 24:23Speaker 1: they said today was that they really planned to stick
- 24:25Speaker 1: with this idea of opening just ten stores a year
- 24:28Speaker 1: in the Jimmy Chow brand, And that's probably an encouraging
- 24:32Speaker 1: sign given that one of the things that is really
- 24:34Speaker 1: felt cores in the last couple of years is just
- 24:36Speaker 1: this break connect page of store openings. They had four
- 24:39Speaker 1: hundred stores now up to nine hundred and sixty stores,
- 24:43Speaker 1: and they're having to pull back that throttle. So it's
- 24:45Speaker 1: an encouraging sign that they planned to pump the brakes
- 24:49Speaker 1: with Jimmy Chew and do a more realistic pace and
- 24:52Speaker 1: not get overstored. I think the thing that gives me
- 24:54Speaker 1: pause is that they said they planned to double sales
- 24:57Speaker 1: to one billion dollars by and it's are to see
- 25:00Speaker 1: how they're going to be able to pull that off well,
- 25:02Speaker 1: and not just be able to pull it off, but
- 25:04Speaker 1: how they continued to maintain the sheen around Jimmy Choose
- 25:08Speaker 1: when the sex and the city allure and the high
- 25:10Speaker 1: end nature of the shoes, while also increasing the volume
- 25:15Speaker 1: of sales to such a degree where they become more commonplace.
- 25:18Speaker 1: I would think that to do that they would have
- 25:20Speaker 1: to lower prices or at least offer something that is
- 25:23Speaker 1: at a lower price point. Yeah, that's a good possibility,
- 25:27Speaker 1: and I agree that that would be sort of concerning
- 25:29Speaker 1: for them because we saw what happened with Michael Core's
- 25:31Speaker 1: and Coach when they did the same thing. Right, their
- 25:33Speaker 1: product lost cache when it became too widespread and they
- 25:37Speaker 1: were selling too many things at entry level price points. UM.
- 25:40Speaker 1: Some of the things that the executives said today that
- 25:42Speaker 1: might suggest they have an alternative path getting to that
- 25:44Speaker 1: billion dollars UM. So they kept saying that the men's
- 25:47Speaker 1: shoes line was a hidden jewel. UM. That was their wording.
- 25:50Speaker 1: And so perhaps if they can ring more growth out
- 25:52Speaker 1: of that UM, they could do that without sort of
- 25:54Speaker 1: tipping away at that sex in the city cache. Another
- 25:57Speaker 1: thing to keep in mind, I is that UM, they
- 26:00Speaker 1: only get about of their revenue from wholesale, and so
- 26:04Speaker 1: they could perhaps do some more in department stores without
- 26:07Speaker 1: tripping away at cache. Is there any way that Michael
- 26:10Speaker 1: Cores as a brand is done. Is that possible? Because
- 26:15Speaker 1: this was a stock that was you know, this was
- 26:16Speaker 1: like a stock and now we're trading at thirty four
- 26:20Speaker 1: and a half, that the duel of Men's Well yeah,
- 26:23Speaker 1: I mean really, I mean, if you know, it's like okay,
- 26:25Speaker 1: if if it's if Jimmy Choo is such a great business,
- 26:28Speaker 1: then why would they sell it? First of all? And second,
- 26:31Speaker 1: does Michael Cores have any experience actually making this kind
- 26:35Speaker 1: of acquisition work? So in terms of why it would
- 26:38Speaker 1: be sold, Jab Holdings, who is the majority stakeholder, is
- 26:41Speaker 1: really trying to get in this pasture of focusing more
- 26:43Speaker 1: on food and beverage. That's why they purchased Panera earlier
- 26:47Speaker 1: this year. Um. And in terms of Cores, No, you're right,
- 26:50Speaker 1: they don't have a track record of pulling off an
- 26:52Speaker 1: acquisition like this, And a lot of it may come
- 26:54Speaker 1: down to, you know, how they're able to do in
- 26:56Speaker 1: less penetrated markets like Asia Pacific. Jimmy Choo doesn't have
- 26:59Speaker 1: a big presence over there, and if they can get
- 27:01Speaker 1: that right, then course can really capitalize on that. Can
- 27:04Speaker 1: we get a sense of who else was in the
- 27:06Speaker 1: running to buy Jimmy Choose, because I assume that, uh,
- 27:09Speaker 1: there was a competitor, otherwise they wouldn't have paid such
- 27:13Speaker 1: a high price. I'm not quite sure, but I'm sure
- 27:16Speaker 1: there's there's a case to be made that an lvmhor
- 27:19Speaker 1: Are Caring or Richmond could have looked at it and
- 27:22Speaker 1: that might have been better for Jimmy Choo in some way,
- 27:24Speaker 1: right because perhaps um, by being tied up with those
- 27:28Speaker 1: I'm really premium high on luxury brands as opposed to
- 27:32Speaker 1: the core is accessible luxury brand that could have been
- 27:35Speaker 1: good for their reputation. Not Jimmy Choo, as you said,
- 27:39Speaker 1: is a perhaps not as well distributed in Asia, yet
- 27:43Speaker 1: it was founded by a Malaysian based in the UK. Correct, Yes,
- 27:48Speaker 1: that's right, um and so, and that's still a very
- 27:51Speaker 1: promising marketplace for them. And uh, we'll see, you know what,
- 27:56Speaker 1: cores of strategy. I think they have an investor day
- 27:57Speaker 1: coming up in August and we'll kind of see when
- 28:00Speaker 1: the articulate a clear strategy for penetration there that it's
- 28:03Speaker 1: something that seems to make sense, you know. I gotta say,
- 28:06Speaker 1: on a broader level, are you expecting when you talk
- 28:09Speaker 1: to your sources, are you expecting a lot more M
- 28:12Speaker 1: and a activity among retailers or do you think that
- 28:15Speaker 1: it's going to slow just due to the high valuations
- 28:17Speaker 1: right now. I think they're all hungry for more of it,
- 28:21Speaker 1: and so I think we can expect to see more
- 28:23Speaker 1: of these kinds of tie ups. Coaching cores really both
- 28:26Speaker 1: see this as their strategy for competing going forward. U,
- 28:29Speaker 1: and so I think we should keep an eye out
- 28:30Speaker 1: for more. Is Tomorrow Melan at all involved in the
- 28:34Speaker 1: company anymore? No, not to my knowledge. Okay, all right,
- 28:39Speaker 1: well that's very asked an answer. I don't know. I mean,
- 28:42Speaker 1: because Tomorrow Melan, who was the accessories editor at Vogue,
- 28:46Speaker 1: I believe was really responsible for turning this into such
- 28:50Speaker 1: a huge global brand. Jimmy Choo. Well, and I think
- 28:53Speaker 1: Sex in the City really did have also just the
- 28:56Speaker 1: whole thing. It was like, get my Jimmy choose on
- 28:58Speaker 1: and go out in New York City. Sarah How's, thank
- 29:00Speaker 1: you so much for joining us. She has our new
- 29:02Speaker 1: Bloomberg Gadfly columnist. She is fabulous. She comes from the
- 29:05Speaker 1: Washington Post and she writes a great stuff. Sarah how Zac,
- 29:09Speaker 1: thank you so much. Thanks for listening to the Bloomberg
- 29:14Speaker 1: P and L podcast. You can subscribe and listen to
- 29:17Speaker 1: interviews at Apple Podcasts, SoundCloud, or whatever podcast platform you
- 29:21Speaker 1: prefer I'm pim Fox. I'm on Twitter at pim Fox.
- 29:25Speaker 1: I'm on Twitter at Lisa Abramo wits one Before the podcast,
- 29:29Speaker 1: you can always catch us worldwide on Bloomberg Radio