Latest / The President's Daily Brief / PDB Afternoon Bulletin | September 21st, 2026: Xi Jinping Purges China’s Military & Pakistan Strikes Afghanistan
Transcript
- 0:12It's Monday,
- 0:13the 21st of September.
- 0:14Welcome to the PDB
- 0:16afternoon bulletin.
- 0:17I'm Mike Baker,
- 0:18your eyes and ears
- 0:19on the world stage.
- 0:21Alright,
- 0:21let's get briefed.
- 0:23First up,
- 0:23China's military purge
- 0:25is reaching the very top
- 0:27with Xi Jinping removing two of the country's most powerful generals.
- 0:31I'll have the details.
- 0:32Later in the show,
- 0:33Pakistan carries out new air strikes inside Afghanistan,
- 0:37killing dozens of suspected militants
- 0:40as the Taliban warns that there will be a response.
- 0:43But first,
- 0:44today's afternoon spotlight.
- 0:46Xi Jinping has spent more than a decade trying to turn China's military into a force
- 0:51capable of fighting and of course winning a modern war,
- 0:55but as Beijing races to expand its military power,
- 0:58Xi is also tearing apart the senior command structure that he built to lead it.
- 1:04Now China today formally expelled two of the
- 1:06most powerful generals in the People's Liberation Army,
- 1:09the PLA.
- 1:10That would be Zhang.
- 1:12And Liu Jianli.
- 1:14Now Zhang
- 1:15was the senior vice chairman of China's Central Military Commission,
- 1:18the highest ranking uniformed officer in the country,
- 1:21and until recently second only to Xi Jinping himself
- 1:24in the military hierarchy.
- 1:26Liu
- 1:27headed the PLA's Joint Staff Department.
- 1:30Now that puts him at the center of operational planning,
- 1:33training,
- 1:33and coordination between China's different military branches.
- 1:37Both men had already been under investigation,
- 1:40but today Beijing made their downfall official,
- 1:43expelling them from the Communist Party
- 1:45and the military and referring their cases
- 1:48to military prosecutors.
- 1:50And the accusations go well beyond ordinary corruption.
- 1:53Chinese authorities accuse the two generals of taking enormous sums of money,
- 1:57abusing their positions,
- 1:59and helping others win promotions.
- 2:01But Beijing also says they formed political cliques and factions
- 2:06and were disloyal and dishonest to the Communist Party,
- 2:09the CCP.
- 2:11Now
- 2:11there's no public evidence that either man was plotting against Xi Jinping,
- 2:16but the language is striking.
- 2:17Because this is no longer simply about officers
- 2:20taking bribes or stealing from military procurement accounts,
- 2:24Beijing itself is saying there was a political problem
- 2:26inside the highest levels of China's military command,
- 2:30and Zhang's fall is especially remarkable.
- 2:33For years he was viewed as
- 2:35one of Xi Jinping's closest military allies.
- 2:38Their families reportedly knew each other going back generations,
- 2:41and Xi kept Zhang in a senior position
- 2:44well beyond the age
- 2:45when many Chinese officials normally retire.
- 2:48He was also one of the PLA's few
- 2:50remaining senior officers with actual combat experience.
- 2:53Having served during China's war with Vietnam,
- 2:56Liu also had battlefield experience
- 2:59and now both are gone.
- 3:01But to understand the scale of what's happening,
- 3:03you do have to zoom out a bit.
- 3:05When Xi assembled the current Central Military commission back in 2022,
- 3:10it had seven members,
- 3:12including Xi himself.
- 3:14Five of those seven have now been purged.
- 3:17And the result is extraordinary.
- 3:18Xi Jinping has effectively dismantled
- 3:21much of the senior military leadership team that he
- 3:24personally selected just four years ago.
- 3:27And the purge doesn't stop there.
- 3:29Researchers at the Center for Strategic and International Studies
- 3:32have tracked more than 100 senior PLA officers who have either been removed
- 3:37or appear to have been caught up in the campaign since
- 3:392022.
- 3:41The disruption has reached China's rocket force,
- 3:44weapons procurement system,
- 3:46theater commands,
- 3:47political leadership,
- 3:48and the Joint Staff Department.
- 3:50The purge is essentially reaching into the institutions that Beijing
- 3:53would have to rely on to plan,
- 3:55supply,
- 3:56and command a major war.
- 3:58And that brings us to the point that Washington DC is watching very closely.
- 4:02Xi has repeatedly ordered the PLA to improve
- 4:05its ability to fight complex joint operations,
- 4:08with the year 2027 serving as an important military modernization milestone.
- 4:14That date is often misunderstood.
- 4:17It's not an announced deadline for China to invade Taiwan,
- 4:21but Beijing does want the PLA
- 4:23to be much more capable by then.
- 4:26The problem is that Xi is now removing many of
- 4:28the senior officers responsible for getting the military there.
- 4:32Outside analysts say these leadership gaps could create real short-term problems
- 4:37for readiness,
- 4:37morale,
- 4:38and coordination,
- 4:39and those problems
- 4:40would become especially important
- 4:42in any operation against Taiwan.
- 4:45An invasion or even a major blockade
- 4:47would require enormous coordination between China's navy,
- 4:50air force,
- 4:51missile forces,
- 4:52logistics networks,
- 4:53and theater commands.
- 4:55China would have to move troops,
- 4:56ships,
- 4:57aircraft,
- 4:57and supplies on a massive scale
- 5:00while coordinating strikes and communications
- 5:02across multiple military branches,
- 5:04and that's exactly
- 5:05the kind of operation where experienced leadership matters.
- 5:10None of this of course means that China
- 5:11has suddenly lost the ability to threaten Taiwan.
- 5:14Its military buildup continues.
- 5:16Its ships,
- 5:17aircraft,
- 5:18and
- 5:18missile forces are still expanding,
- 5:20and Xi may ultimately believe that
- 5:22removing corrupt or politically unreliable commanders
- 5:25will make the PLA stronger,
- 5:27well,
- 5:28or more loyal to Xi,
- 5:30depending on his real motivation for the purge.
- 5:32But there's clearly a trade-off.
- 5:34The more officers that Xi removes.
- 5:36The more disruption he creates inside the command structure,
- 5:39he expects to fight a future war.
- 5:42And there's another question here that may be just as important.
- 5:45Who is left to tell Xi Jinping something that he
- 5:47does not want to hear?
- 5:49Zhang was not just a senior general,
- 5:51he was one of the most experienced military voices around Xi.
- 5:55If senior officers believe that
- 5:57falling out of favor can end their careers,
- 6:00or worse,
- 6:01there's a risk that the information,
- 6:02of course,
- 6:03reaching the top,
- 6:04becomes increasingly filtered.
- 6:06All right.
- 6:07Coming up next,
- 6:08Pakistan launches air strikes inside Afghanistan,
- 6:11claiming 28 militants killed
- 6:13as Kabul vows a response and tensions between the two countries
- 6:18continue to escalate.
- 6:19I'll be right back.
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- 8:34Welcome back to the PDB
- 8:35afternoon bulletin.
- 8:37Before dawn today,
- 8:38Pakistani fighter jets struck suspected militant hideouts inside Afghanistan,
- 8:42escalating several days of deadly attacks inside Pakistan
- 8:46into a renewed confrontation between the neighboring countries.
- 8:50Islamabad says 28 militants were killed.
- 8:53Kabul says the bombs killed 3 civilians,
- 8:55and Afghanistan's Taliban government is already promising retaliation.
- 9:00If that sequence sounds familiar,
- 9:01well,
- 9:02it should.
- 9:03When I last talked to you about the terrorist attack in Kohat,
- 9:06Pakistan on Friday,
- 9:07I mentioned the story could quickly move beyond Pakistan
- 9:10if Islamabad concluded that the attackers were connected to the Pakistani Taliban
- 9:15or allied militants operating from sanctuaries inside Afghanistan.
- 9:20Well,
- 9:20less than 3 days later,
- 9:21Pakistan did just
- 9:23that.
- 9:23The strikes hit Afghanistan's Kunar and Paktika provinces at around 3 a.m.
- 9:28Pakistan says the air strikes
- 9:30followed a planned intelligence-driven ground operation
- 9:33in the country's northwest and targeted safe havens used by the groups
- 9:37behind recent attacks on Pakistani forces.
- 9:40Across the border,
- 9:41however,
- 9:41Afghan officials were describing a very different outcome.
- 9:45They say one of the bombs struck a family home,
- 9:47killing a man,
- 9:48a woman,
- 9:48and a girl
- 9:49while wounding 4 of their relatives.
- 9:51The United Nations has since confirmed those civilian deaths.
- 9:56Other strikes hit Paktika province,
- 9:57where Afghan officials say a shop and an unoccupied house were destroyed
- 10:02without causing additional casualties.
- 10:05To understand where we are now,
- 10:06let's return to Friday's assault in the northwestern Pakistani city of Kohat.
- 10:11A suicide bomber struck a mosque inside a police compound there.
- 10:158 gunmen then stormed government offices and opened fire,
- 10:18setting off a battle that lasted roughly 20 hours.
- 10:21By the time Pakistani forces regained control,
- 10:23at least 21 people had been killed,
- 10:26most of them police officers,
- 10:27and more than 100 others were wounded.
- 10:30The violence did not end there.
- 10:32Another 6 Pakistani security personnel,
- 10:35including 2 army officers,
- 10:36were killed Sunday during a shootout with militants in the nearby city of Hunggu.
- 10:41The attacks came as militant violence against
- 10:43Pakistan's police and military has surged,
- 10:47particularly across the country's northwest.
- 10:49So far no group has claimed responsibility for either attack,
- 10:53although suspicion has fallen on the Pakistani Taliban,
- 10:56formerly known as the TTP.
- 10:59The TTP is separate from the Afghan Taliban
- 11:02that returned to power in 2021,
- 11:05although the two groups are closely allied.
- 11:08Pakistan accuses Kabul of sheltering TTP leaders and
- 11:11allowing militants to organize attacks from Afghan territory.
- 11:15The Taliban government,
- 11:17well,
- 11:17they deny that.
- 11:19That dispute has now become much more
- 11:21than an exchange of accusations.
- 11:23Pakistan blamed the Kohat attack on militants based inside Afghanistan
- 11:28and warned Saturday that it could strike them there.
- 11:31Pakistan does not view this terrorist violence
- 11:33simply as an internal security problem.
- 11:36It believes militants
- 11:37are attacking its forces and then finding sanctuary across a border that
- 11:41the Afghan government either cannot or will not secure.
- 11:45The Afghan government views Pakistan's air
- 11:48strikes as violations of Afghan sovereignty.
- 11:51A Taliban government spokesman condemned the air strikes,
- 11:54accused Pakistan of trying to distract from its own security failures,
- 11:58and vowed that Afghanistan would deliver what he called a
- 12:01fitting response.
- 12:02The UN says cross-border violence between the two countries
- 12:06has caused more than 1100 civilian deaths and injuries
- 12:10in Afghanistan
- 12:11so far this year.
- 12:14And that my friends,
- 12:15is the PDB
- 12:16afternoon bulletin for Monday,
- 12:17the 21st of September.
- 12:18Now,
- 12:19if you have any questions or comments,
- 12:20and I hope you do,
- 12:20just reach out to me
- 12:21at PDB@thefirstv.com.
- 12:24And to listen to the show ad-free,
- 12:26you know you can do that,
- 12:27it's very simple.
- 12:28Just become a premium member of the President's Daily Brief
- 12:31by visiting PDBpremium.com.
- 12:34I'm Mike Baker and I'll be back tomorrow.
- 12:36Until then,
- 12:37stay informed,
- 12:38stay safe,
- 12:39stay cool.
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