Latest / Conversations: Special Guests with Preston Scott / Ever Heard of Fire Chief Ron Hittle?
Transcript
- 0:04Speaker 1: Thirty five minutes past the hour. It's Wednesday on the program.
- 0:06Speaker 1: Good morning and welcome if you're just joining us. Thank
- 0:09Speaker 1: you very much for making and carving out a little time.
- 0:12Speaker 1: Remember the podcast The Morning Show with Preston Scott. You
- 0:14Speaker 1: can get it on the iHeartRadio app where you can
- 0:17Speaker 1: just stream the show live on the iHeartRadio app. Whatever's
- 0:19Speaker 1: convenient for you, please to have with us. Stephanie Tobbs,
- 0:22Speaker 1: she's senior counsel with First Liberty Institute. And this is
- 0:25Speaker 1: one of those stories, friends and ruminators where when you
- 0:30Speaker 1: first read a story like this, you're going no, no,
- 0:35Speaker 1: that makes no sense, And as you read into it,
- 0:39Speaker 1: your attitude changes from disbelief to anger. And it's kind
- 0:44Speaker 1: of where I'm at right now. I'm hanging in the
- 0:45Speaker 1: anger stage. And Stephanie tell us the story of Stockton
- 0:50Speaker 1: fire Chief or maybe I should say former Stockton fire
- 0:53Speaker 1: Chief Ron Hittel.
- 0:55Speaker 2: Good morning, Preston, Thank you for having me on the show.
- 0:59Speaker 2: So yes, we represent a First Liberty Institute. We represent
- 1:03Speaker 2: former fire Chief Ron Hitdle. He was a firefighter serving
- 1:07Speaker 2: the city of Stockton, California for twenty four years, rising
- 1:12Speaker 2: up to the ranks of fire chief and then after
- 1:15Speaker 2: the city recommended he takes some additional leadership training, he
- 1:19Speaker 2: sought out the best, most cost effective training he could find,
- 1:23Speaker 2: and he chose the Willow Creek Global Leadership Summit, which
- 1:28Speaker 2: has brought in world class leaders, former presidents, leaders of industry,
- 1:34Speaker 2: all sorts. He said it was one of the best
- 1:36Speaker 2: leadership conferences he's ever attended. But then the city realized
- 1:41Speaker 2: after someone anonymously wrote a letter that this leadership conference
- 1:47Speaker 2: was held at a church. It was it has religious elements,
- 1:51Speaker 2: even though they have people from all beliefs and backgrounds,
- 1:54Speaker 2: and so the city considered this to be a religious event.
- 1:57Speaker 2: They launched an investigation and they ultimately fired him, saying
- 2:02Speaker 2: all sorts of things against him, saying that he was
- 2:05Speaker 2: a part of a Christian coalition, saying that he might
- 2:08Speaker 2: ultimately win his case, but they were going to drag
- 2:10Speaker 2: his name.
- 2:11Speaker 1: Through the mud, and they've successfully done that. Now the
- 2:16Speaker 1: case goes before the Ninth Circuit eventually, and what did
- 2:19Speaker 1: the ninth Circuit decide?
- 2:22Speaker 2: So unfortunately, the trial court before the Ninth Circuit kicked
- 2:27Speaker 2: the case out before it had a chance to go
- 2:29Speaker 2: to a jury. And we argued at the Ninth Circuit
- 2:33Speaker 2: that that was inappropriate, that there was evidence of religious
- 2:36Speaker 2: discrimination and so it was wrong to deny him his
- 2:40Speaker 2: day in court before a jury. And unfortunately, the Ninth
- 2:43Speaker 2: Circuit affirmed what the lower court did, so they sided
- 2:46Speaker 2: with the city, and then we appealed to the Supreme Court.
- 2:49Speaker 1: Hang on, hang on, I want to get to that.
- 2:52Speaker 1: But back me up here second, Stephanie, without losing me
- 2:56Speaker 1: with a little legal ease that might leave me just
- 2:59Speaker 1: basking in the weiss on what grounds did the Ninth
- 3:03Speaker 1: Circuit say? Sorry?
- 3:07Speaker 2: So, there is this test that comes from a case
- 3:12Speaker 2: that was a Supreme Court case in the nineteen seventies
- 3:16Speaker 2: that established is called the McDonald Douglas test, and it
- 3:22Speaker 2: essentially lays out quite a few checkboxes for plaintiffs to
- 3:28Speaker 2: have to overcome in order to reach a jury. And
- 3:31Speaker 2: so we are arguing that this test is wrong. It
- 3:35Speaker 2: prevents meritorious cases like ron Hittles from reaching a jury.
- 3:41Speaker 2: But unfortunately, then the Ninth Circuit did not agree with that.
- 3:46Speaker 1: Did you get the entire Ninth Circuit on this or
- 3:48Speaker 1: did you just get three of the judges.
- 3:52Speaker 2: So what happens is when you appeal a case, the
- 3:54Speaker 2: first stage of your federal appeal, you always get three judges.
- 3:58Speaker 2: But then we did appeal to the full Ninth Circuit,
- 4:01Speaker 2: which is actually about half. It's about it's not because
- 4:06Speaker 2: the Ninth Circuit is so big and there are so
- 4:08Speaker 2: many judges, you only get a portion of the Ninth
- 4:13Speaker 2: Circuit judges that are drawn randomly. So we did both
- 4:17Speaker 2: of those. We got at the three panel level, and
- 4:20Speaker 2: then we appealed, and we had some justices that were
- 4:24Speaker 2: dissenting when we went to the fuller Ninth Circuit saying
- 4:29Speaker 2: there was evidence of discrimination here. They completely disagreed with
- 4:33Speaker 2: the decision.
- 4:34Speaker 1: Give us kind of the layman's guide to appeals to
- 4:37Speaker 1: the United States Supreme Court. When the Ninth Circuit saysh
- 4:41Speaker 1: and it's appealed to the US Supreme Court, how does
- 4:43Speaker 1: that technically work?
- 4:46Speaker 2: Absolutely so, every year the Supreme Court gets thousands of
- 4:50Speaker 2: requests for them to hear cases seven thousand, eight thousand,
- 4:55Speaker 2: It varies year by year, but they can only take
- 4:58Speaker 2: a small percentage. They take less than one hundred, sometimes
- 5:01Speaker 2: less than sixty cases a year. So this is less
- 5:05Speaker 2: than one percent of cases the Supreme Court actually chooses
- 5:09Speaker 2: to take up. So what happens is in order for
- 5:13Speaker 2: them to choose to take it up, you need four
- 5:15Speaker 2: votes of the nine justices in order to take the case,
- 5:18Speaker 2: and then you ultimately need five votes in order to win.
- 5:23Speaker 1: Isn't isn't a justice assigned to each of the circuits,
- 5:27Speaker 1: So who was over the ninth circuit?
- 5:30Speaker 2: So that is for different sorts of that's for different
- 5:36Speaker 2: sorts of appeals. So, yes, you're right, there are justices
- 5:39Speaker 2: over each of the different circuits, but they all will
- 5:42Speaker 2: vote about whether to take any particular case.
- 5:44Speaker 1: That comes with So in this case, there was not
- 5:50Speaker 1: four justices, or there were not four justices that felt
- 5:54Speaker 1: this case worthy of consideration. I know that Justice Thomas
- 5:59Speaker 1: and Justice Gorsage dissented with the decision to not accept
- 6:03Speaker 1: the case. What was given as a reason to refuse
- 6:06Speaker 1: it or was there no reason given?
- 6:09Speaker 2: Most cases are simply denied without any justice writing anything
- 6:14Speaker 2: one way or the other. There's a list that comes
- 6:16Speaker 2: out in its usually just lists dozens of cases. Whenever
- 6:22Speaker 2: those lists comes out, just as that they were denied.
- 6:25Speaker 2: But here so this is unusual. You have justices saying, no,
- 6:30Speaker 2: the Supreme Court really should have taken this case. This
- 6:32Speaker 2: is a very important issue just would have been a
- 6:35Speaker 2: good time to address it. This issue keeps coming up,
- 6:38Speaker 2: and so the Supreme Court will need to take an
- 6:41Speaker 2: issue like this in the future.
- 6:44Speaker 1: All right, So now what because most times when we
- 6:47Speaker 1: see a story and a ruling like the Ninth Circuit
- 6:49Speaker 1: like this. You know, where I live here in Florida,
- 6:52Speaker 1: We've got a couple of US District judges that we
- 6:55Speaker 1: just routinely laugh at because they're overruled more often than
- 6:59Speaker 1: you know, Carter puts new pills in the aisle. I mean,
- 7:03Speaker 1: it's all the time. So we normally look at a
- 7:05Speaker 1: ruling like this and we go, well, that's just stupid.
- 7:08Speaker 1: At least the Supreme Court's going to hear it. They're
- 7:11Speaker 1: not going to hear it. So is there's no remedy
- 7:14Speaker 1: left for Ron Hiddle?
- 7:17Speaker 2: Well, unfortunately, you're right. The case is over for Ron Hiddle,
- 7:21Speaker 2: and he has fought valiantly and we have been so
- 7:23Speaker 2: honored to represent him because he's said multiple times that
- 7:27Speaker 2: he was pursuing this case because of the pot he
- 7:30Speaker 2: wants other people to be positively impacted and not have
- 7:34Speaker 2: to face discrimination in the workplace. But the silver lining
- 7:39Speaker 2: is the Supreme Court's opinion with two justices writing a
- 7:42Speaker 2: really strong opinion saying that the Supreme Court needs to
- 7:45Speaker 2: take up a case like this and correct this chaotic
- 7:48Speaker 2: doctrine legal doctrine that has been causing troubling outcomes on
- 7:53Speaker 2: the ground. And that's a direct quote from Justice Thomas.
- 7:56Speaker 2: So we're hopeful that if we can that this has
- 7:59Speaker 2: been opening depth that lays the groundwork, and ultimately we
- 8:02Speaker 2: can get the Supreme Court to take a similar case
- 8:05Speaker 2: and protect people in the future.
- 8:07Speaker 1: But Ron Kittle now is left to just pick up
- 8:10Speaker 1: his life and do the best he can with it.
- 8:13Speaker 2: That's true. But fortunately he has a very strong faith
- 8:16Speaker 2: and a really great family, and so he has a
- 8:19Speaker 2: wonderful network. He's really loved in the community, and so
- 8:23Speaker 2: we are we're continuing to pray for him, and we're
- 8:25Speaker 2: so grateful for the stand he took for religious liberty.
- 8:28Speaker 1: Stephanie, thank you for what you and your colleagues at
- 8:31Speaker 1: First Liberty are doing, and pass along to the Chief.
- 8:35Speaker 1: He and his family will be in our prayers and
- 8:38Speaker 1: keep fighting the good fight.
- 8:40Speaker 2: Thank you so much for having me on.
- 8:41Speaker 1: I appreciate it. Stephanie Tobb with us honestly It's a
- 8:47Speaker 1: bit of a gut punch, isn't it. His case is over. Unbelievably,
- 8:56Speaker 1: the United States Supreme Court would not take a case
- 8:59Speaker 1: that is egregiously applying the McDonnell Douglas standard. I read
- 9:12Speaker 1: into this case a little bit more than we talked
- 9:15Speaker 1: through because I'm just a nerd like that. I wanted
- 9:19Speaker 1: to make sure that we kept this in a framework
- 9:22Speaker 1: that was easier for everybody to kind of follow along.
- 9:27Speaker 1: Here's my point. I know that this case is over
- 9:30Speaker 1: for Ron Hiddel, but it's not over. That is a
- 9:34Speaker 1: level of religious discrimination that cannot be allowed in this country,
- 9:39Speaker 1: and so the fight does remain. The case may be over,
- 9:43Speaker 1: but the battle continues. Here in the Morning Show with
- 9:46Speaker 1: Preston Scott,