Latest / Aaron Mahnke's Cabinet of Curiosities / Love Notes
Transcript
- 0:03Speaker 1: Our world is full of the unexplainable, and if history
- 0:08Speaker 1: is an open book, all of these amazing tales right
- 0:11Speaker 1: there on display, just waiting for us to explore. Welcome
- 0:17Speaker 1: to the Cabinet of curiosities. Under the best circumstances, the
- 0:29Speaker 1: odds of dying in a plane crash are one and
- 0:31Speaker 1: twenty million. You're more likely to be struck by lightning
- 0:35Speaker 1: or dye in a car accident than you are to
- 0:37Speaker 1: perish in a malfunctioning airplane. However, no matter how unlikely
- 0:41Speaker 1: the scenario, the fear of falling out of the sky
- 0:44Speaker 1: from thirty thousand feet up is very real, and it's
- 0:47Speaker 1: only amplified by stories like that of Tim Lancaster. Lancaster
- 0:53Speaker 1: was a forty two year old British Airways pilot with
- 0:56Speaker 1: over eleven thousand flight hours under his belt. He was
- 0:59Speaker 1: more than capable of handling a simple flight from Birmingham, England,
- 1:03Speaker 1: to Spain. On June tenth, Tim and his co pilot,
- 1:08Speaker 1: Alistair Atchinson, took a British Airways Flight fifty nine into
- 1:12Speaker 1: the clouds along with eighties seven Precious Souls. Take Off
- 1:17Speaker 1: was perfect. The plane soared skyward for twenty minutes as
- 1:20Speaker 1: it worked its way up. It was only when the
- 1:22Speaker 1: plane reached twenty three thousand feet that everyone started to
- 1:25Speaker 1: realize that this was one of those one in two
- 1:28Speaker 1: hundred million flights. An explosion in the cockpit startled the
- 1:32Speaker 1: passengers and blew the door to the flight deck clean
- 1:35Speaker 1: off its hinges. They saw everything the open window, the
- 1:39Speaker 1: debris and paperwork being sucked out the front of the plane,
- 1:42Speaker 1: and the pilot had gone missing the windscreen. Basically, the
- 1:47Speaker 1: plane's windshield had come loose and flown away completely, deep
- 1:51Speaker 1: pressurizing in the cabin, and the pilot, Tim Lancaster, had
- 1:55Speaker 1: been sucked out through the opening in a matter of seconds.
- 1:59Speaker 1: Another remember bravely ran to the cabin and took a
- 2:02Speaker 1: position in the pilot's seat while Atchinson, the co pilot,
- 2:05Speaker 1: got his bearings. He strapped on an oxygen mask and
- 2:08Speaker 1: told the passengers to hold tight. They were about to
- 2:11Speaker 1: make an emergency landing. He got on the radio to
- 2:15Speaker 1: signal to the closest airport that he needed a place
- 2:18Speaker 1: to land, but the wind whipping through the plane made
- 2:21Speaker 1: hearing anyone at air traffic control almost impossible. Without their confirmation,
- 2:26Speaker 1: Atchinson couldn't begin the emergency landing procedures. After some time, however,
- 2:31Speaker 1: a message from Southampton Airport came through and Atchinson began
- 2:35Speaker 1: his descent towards the runway. He landed the plane without incident,
- 2:40Speaker 1: saving the lives of every single person on board. But
- 2:43Speaker 1: you might be wondering what happened to the pilot, Tim Lancaster.
- 2:47Speaker 1: After all, authorities eventually found the windshield and were able
- 2:51Speaker 1: to deduce what had caused it to separate from the
- 2:53Speaker 1: rest of the plane. An investigation revealed the use of
- 2:56Speaker 1: bolts of varying sizes in securing the windshield to the
- 2:59Speaker 1: flight act, none of which had been strong enough to
- 3:02Speaker 1: handle the changes in pressure between the cabin and the outside,
- 3:06Speaker 1: and Lancaster well, they didn't have to go far to
- 3:09Speaker 1: find him because he'd never left the season pilot had
- 3:13Speaker 1: been sucked out the window, but Atchinson, thinking on his feet,
- 3:17Speaker 1: had grabbed his colleague's ankles and held on with all
- 3:21Speaker 1: his strength until more crew members were able to come
- 3:23Speaker 1: and help him. Being exposed to such strong winds that
- 3:27Speaker 1: that high altitude should have killed him, especially as his
- 3:30Speaker 1: body continued to slide farther outside the cockpits. According to
- 3:34Speaker 1: flight attendant Nigel Ogden, the first crew member to take
- 3:37Speaker 1: over holding the pilot's ankles. Lancaster kept hitting his head
- 3:40Speaker 1: on the fuselage, but letting go of him risked his
- 3:43Speaker 1: body being sucked into one of the engines, which would
- 3:46Speaker 1: bring down the plane even faster and kill everyone on board.
- 3:51Speaker 1: So they held on Ogden, withstanding frost bite and exhaustion,
- 3:55Speaker 1: until Atchinson was able to bring Flight fifty nine safely
- 3:58Speaker 1: to the ground. Not a single passenger or crew member
- 4:01Speaker 1: died in the incident, thanks to some quick thinking by
- 4:05Speaker 1: everyone involved, and although Lancaster also suffered from frostbite and
- 4:10Speaker 1: minor injuries, he was back on the job six months
- 4:13Speaker 1: later with a heck of a story to tell, for sure.
- 4:17Speaker 1: I can't help but wonder though, if he warned people
- 4:20Speaker 1: before he shared the story with them. This one will
- 4:23Speaker 1: give you chills, he must have said, So hold on tight.
- 4:40Speaker 1: It doesn't take a lot to change the world. Just
- 4:42Speaker 1: one small act can set off a chain of events
- 4:45Speaker 1: that could shape the future for generations to come, and
- 4:48Speaker 1: oftentimes those acts occur under durest when there's much to
- 4:52Speaker 1: lose and little to gain in the short term. During Prohibition,
- 4:56Speaker 1: the government took away alcohol across the country under the
- 4:59Speaker 1: belief that they were hearing the nation of abhorrent behavior.
- 5:02Speaker 1: Working class folks turned to bootlegging and hoarding to get by,
- 5:06Speaker 1: and their combined efforts eventually led to the repeal of
- 5:08Speaker 1: the Jaconian law. However, years earlier, it was a Roman
- 5:14Speaker 1: priest who broke the law of the land, and his
- 5:16Speaker 1: rebellion against the empire did more than change the law,
- 5:20Speaker 1: it changed the world. Around two d d at the
- 5:25Speaker 1: height of the rule of Emperor Claudius, the Second Rome
- 5:28Speaker 1: was on a bloody path of war and destruction. Claudius
- 5:31Speaker 1: needed his armies to be bigger and stronger. There was
- 5:35Speaker 1: only one problem. No one wanted to join up. Roman
- 5:39Speaker 1: men at the time had no interest in traveling across
- 5:42Speaker 1: Europe to fight on behalf of a cruel and despotic leader.
- 5:46Speaker 1: Legend has it that Claudius was so strong that he
- 5:48Speaker 1: could knock out a horse's tooth with a single punch.
- 5:51Speaker 1: He had no patience for formalities and positioned himself as
- 5:54Speaker 1: the opposite of the aristocratic emperors that came before him.
- 5:58Speaker 1: He was a soldier through an through, and he expected
- 6:01Speaker 1: his men to follow suit. Because he was a soldier
- 6:05Speaker 1: with deep affinity for the military. He had no time
- 6:08Speaker 1: for silly things like marriage or family life. In fact,
- 6:11Speaker 1: Claudius believed it was the concept of family that was
- 6:13Speaker 1: keeping men from joining his ranks. They were soft and weak,
- 6:17Speaker 1: he said. By getting married and raising children, they were
- 6:20Speaker 1: not living up to their full potential as soldiers of Rome. However,
- 6:24Speaker 1: rather than incentivized new recruits with promises of fame and glory,
- 6:28Speaker 1: you know, positive reinforcement, Claudius took the opposite approach. He
- 6:33Speaker 1: simply banned marriage. It was a harsh move, for sure,
- 6:38Speaker 1: and one that did not go unnoticed by the Church.
- 6:41Speaker 1: A local priest did not agree with this declaration. He
- 6:44Speaker 1: believed people should be able to pursue their love despite
- 6:47Speaker 1: what the emperor thought. Government had no right to deny
- 6:50Speaker 1: what God had already blessed. Although he knew it was illegal,
- 6:55Speaker 1: the priest found a way to rebel against Claudius. He
- 6:58Speaker 1: began performing clandestine marriage ceremonies for Roman couples looking to
- 7:02Speaker 1: build better lives for themselves. Unfortunately, just as had happened
- 7:06Speaker 1: with speakeasies during the prohibition, the authorities found out about
- 7:10Speaker 1: the secret ceremonies taking place right under the Emperor's nose.
- 7:15Speaker 1: They arrested the priest and paraded him in front of
- 7:18Speaker 1: the Prefect of Rome for a trial. Neither his testimony
- 7:21Speaker 1: on true love or his duties as a man of
- 7:24Speaker 1: the cloth made any difference to the Roman courts. He
- 7:27Speaker 1: had defied Emperor Claudius and made a mockery of his position.
- 7:32Speaker 1: The priest's fate had been sealed long before his trial.
- 7:35Speaker 1: He was sentenced to death, which was to be carried
- 7:38Speaker 1: out over a series of beatings and stonings before his
- 7:41Speaker 1: eventual decapitation. Claudius was going to make an example out
- 7:45Speaker 1: of this traitor for anyone else looking to challenge him.
- 7:47Speaker 1: So defiantly. The priest was held in prison for a
- 7:51Speaker 1: short time before his death, and during his stay something
- 7:55Speaker 1: unexpected happened. He found love. Not unlike young couples, he
- 8:00Speaker 1: had married in secret, and despite the obvious barriers keeping
- 8:04Speaker 1: the two apart, their relationship flourished. You see, he had
- 8:08Speaker 1: fallen in love with someone outside his prison cell, the
- 8:12Speaker 1: daughter of one of his jailers. During their brief time
- 8:15Speaker 1: that they had together, they exchanged notes and letters professing
- 8:19Speaker 1: their love for each other all the way up to
- 8:21Speaker 1: the day of the priest's execution. He was beheaded for
- 8:26Speaker 1: his crimes as ordered, and went down in history as
- 8:29Speaker 1: a martyr for his cause on behalf of lovers everywhere.
- 8:32Speaker 1: And it was because of his efforts to stand up
- 8:35Speaker 1: to an unjust and immoral law that he was later
- 8:38Speaker 1: named a saint. And because he died on February, we
- 8:42Speaker 1: remember him on that same day each year, signing letters
- 8:46Speaker 1: and cards to our loved ones with his name, not
- 8:49Speaker 1: ours from your Valentine. I hope you've enjoyed today's guided
- 8:57Speaker 1: tour of the Cabinet of Curiosities. Subscribe for free on
- 9:01Speaker 1: Apple Podcasts, or learn more about the show by visiting
- 9:04Speaker 1: Curiosities podcast dot com. The show was created by me
- 9:09Speaker 1: Aaron Mankey in partnership with how Stuff Works. I make
- 9:13Speaker 1: another award winning show called Lore, which is a podcast,
- 9:16Speaker 1: book series, and television show, and you can learn all
- 9:19Speaker 1: about it over at the World of Lore dot com.
- 9:23Speaker 1: And until next time, stay curious.