Latest / The Total Knee Success Podcast: Your Essential Resource for Navigating Total Knee Replacement / Episode 108: Carrying After Knee Replacement (Five Questions to Ask)
Transcript
- 0:00Tripping and falling a week before her daughter's
- 0:02shower was not something she wanted to happen.
- 0:05In fact, falling was not on her list at any time,
- 0:08ever. It's not personal medical advice, just
- 0:24solid education to help you manage pain, regain
- 0:27mobility, and get back to living the life you
- 0:30love. Let's dive in. Welcome back to the Total
- 0:36Knee Success podcast. I'm Michelle. Carmen was
- 0:39about six months past her knee replacement and
- 0:42was coming home after a weekend away. She parked
- 0:44in the driveway beside the door and saw a large
- 0:47delivery box sitting on the landing outside.
- 0:50Excellent, she thought, her daughter's shower
- 0:52gifts had arrived. But how was she going to get
- 0:56everything inside by herself? Her overnight bag,
- 0:59purse, water bottle, and jacket were still in
- 1:02the car. She put her purse over her shoulder,
- 1:05picked up the overnight bag, and grabbed the
- 1:07water bottle and jacket with the other hand.
- 1:09Then she tried to step around the box and reach
- 1:11for the door. The overnight bag pulled her to
- 1:14one side. The loose purse over her shoulder kept
- 1:16slipping, and she had no hand free for the railing
- 1:19or the doorknob. When she felt herself wobble,
- 1:22she put everything down and started over. She
- 1:25wasn't going to risk falling. Carmen's not a
- 1:29real person. Her story reflects situations people
- 1:31often run into after knee replacement. This is
- 1:35the final episode in our Falls, Balanced, and
- 1:37Everyday Independence series. Episode 105 covered
- 1:40what to do after a fall. Episode 106 explained
- 1:44why balance may still need more attention even
- 1:46as your operated leg gets stronger. Episode 107
- 1:50used the CDC's steady framework to help you look
- 1:53at fall risk and safety around your home. Today,
- 1:57we're looking at what changes when you carry
- 1:59a box, a bag, laundry basket, or something else
- 2:03around your home. By the end of this episode,
- 2:05you'll have five questions you can ask before
- 2:08you pick something up. Those questions can help
- 2:10you decide whether to carry it as is, divide
- 2:12it into smaller amounts, use a cart, or ask someone
- 2:16for help. These five questions also apply if
- 2:19you're at work or doing a project outdoors or
- 2:22during an outing. Your surgeon may give you a
- 2:25temporary lifting restriction stated as a specific
- 2:28number of pounds or kilograms, and you should
- 2:30follow it. That number cannot describe the shape
- 2:33of the item, how well you can grip it, whether
- 2:35it blocks your view, or where you have to carry
- 2:37it. The five questions will fill in those parts.
- 2:42The first question is what are you carrying?
- 2:44Start with the item itself. How heavy is it?
- 2:47Can you get a comfortable grip? Is it wide enough
- 2:49to obstruct your view? If it's a box, will anything
- 2:53inside shift while you walk? A compact bag that
- 2:57stays close to your side may be easier to carry
- 2:59than a lighter box that's wide and hard to hold.
- 3:03Studies of healthy adults have found that carrying
- 3:05something in front of your body can change walking
- 3:08speed, step length, and posture. Carrying something
- 3:11on one side can also change the way a person
- 3:14leans and how evenly they step. Those studies
- 3:17help explain why carrying can change the way
- 3:19you walk. They do not tell us exactly how much
- 3:23someone should carry after knee replacement.
- 3:26Carmen already knew how the overnight bag felt
- 3:28because she packed it and carried it all weekend.
- 3:31The delivery box was the unknown. It was wide,
- 3:34there was no comfortable place to grip it, and
- 3:37she didn't know whether the contents would slide
- 3:39when she lifted it. Two items can weigh the same
- 3:42thing and feel completely different in your hands.
- 3:45Shape, grip, size, and movement inside the container
- 3:48can make one much easier to control than the
- 3:50other. The second question is, what will your
- 3:54hands need to do? Before you pick something up,
- 3:56think about what you'll need to touch along the
- 3:58way. Will you need a railing, your cane, or a
- 4:01walker, a door knob, or your keys? Will the item
- 4:04require both hands? Reaching the door with both
- 4:07hands full leaves you trying to balance the item
- 4:09while you open it. Carmen put on her jacket,
- 4:13slid the water bottle into the side pocket of
- 4:15the overnight bag, and took her person keys inside
- 4:18first. When she came back for the overnight bag,
- 4:21she carried it in one hand and kept the other
- 4:24hand free for the railing and the door. Two bags
- 4:27with similar weight may feel balanced, but they
- 4:29still occupy both hands. One bag may be the better
- 4:33choice when you need your other hand for support.
- 4:36If you use a walker, both hands need to stay
- 4:39on the handles. I've seen people place a heavy
- 4:42shopping bag on one side of the walker, hooking
- 4:45it on the handle. Then the walker pulls toward
- 4:48that side, doesn't move as well, and it can actually
- 4:51tip your walker. A walker bag, basket, or the
- 4:55storage area built into the walker is usually
- 4:57a better place for a few light items. A small
- 5:01stable bag may also sit on the seat of a four
- 5:03-wheeled walker if it stays securely in place
- 5:06and doesn't slide off near your feet. Check the
- 5:09instructions for your walker and ask your physical
- 5:11or occupational therapist to help you test the
- 5:14setup if you're unsure. The third question is,
- 5:17can you see where you're going? You need to see
- 5:20the floor, the next step, and anything you may
- 5:22need to walk around. When a box or basket obstructs
- 5:26your view, you may miss a threshold, the edge
- 5:28of a step, a cord, or something left on the floor.
- 5:32You might also have a concern if you have a small
- 5:35pet, a dog, or a cat that might be underfoot.
- 5:39Carmen could not see the edge of the landing
- 5:41or the threshold while holding the delivery box
- 5:44in front of her. She left to where it was, opened
- 5:46the door first, and then decided whether to move
- 5:49the whole box or open it outside. A laundry basket
- 5:53can obstruct your view of the first stair. A
- 5:56grocery bag can swing into your leg. A tall stack
- 5:59of towels can block your view of the floor. The
- 6:02item may feel light and still make walking harder
- 6:05because you cannot see where your feet are going.
- 6:08The fourth question is, where are you taking
- 6:10it? A short walk across a level room is very
- 6:13different from carrying the same item through
- 6:15a narrow doorway, around a tight turn, across
- 6:18a wet walkway, or up a flight of stairs. Think
- 6:21about the whole distance before you lift it.
- 6:24Look at the surface, the turns, any steps or
- 6:27thresholds, and where you can set the item down
- 6:30safely when you arrive. One study measured knee
- 6:34loading while healthy adults walked and climbed
- 6:37stairs carrying about 30 pounds. The added weight
- 6:41increased a measure of demand on the inside of
- 6:43the knee, and climbing stairs created more demand
- 6:46than level walking. The study did not include
- 6:50people with knee replacements, and 30 pounds
- 6:52is not a suggested test weight. The useful point
- 6:56is that stairs can make the same amount of weight
- 6:58much more demanding. Carmen's overnight bag only
- 7:02had to travel from the car to the table inside
- 7:04the door. She could see the walkway, keep one
- 7:07hand free, and place the bag on the table without
- 7:10bending to the floor. The delivery box had to
- 7:13come off the landing, cross the threshold, and
- 7:15fit through the doorway. She handled the box
- 7:18separately. A cart can be a useful tool. It can
- 7:21reduce how much you carry in your hands on a
- 7:23level surface. But you still may need to turn
- 7:27it, move it across the threshold, and you do
- 7:29need to stop where you want it. And remember,
- 7:32a household cart is made to move items. It's
- 7:35really not designed to support your body weight
- 7:37like a walker. The fifth question is, does carrying
- 7:41it change the way you walk? Once you start walking,
- 7:45pay attention to what happens. Do you lean to
- 7:48one side? Do your steps become quick or choppy?
- 7:51Does the item bump your leg? Do you rush because
- 7:54your grip is slipping? Can you stop and turn
- 7:56without the item pulling you off balance? Keeping
- 7:59an item close to your body usually gives you
- 8:01a little more control, provided you can still
- 8:03see where you're going. A wider box or a box
- 8:06held away from your body is harder to control.
- 8:10Then handles that dig into your fingers or a
- 8:12smooth basket that starts to slide out of your
- 8:14grip can also change the way you walk. When you
- 8:18begin carrying things again and want to get stronger
- 8:21or more agile, start with something you can hold
- 8:23comfortably for a short distance on a level surface.
- 8:26Add one challenge at a time. You might carry
- 8:29it a little farther, go through a doorway, or
- 8:31add a small amount of weight. That makes it easier
- 8:34to notice which part changes your walking. And
- 8:37remember to follow any lifting restrictions from
- 8:39your surgeon. This episode provides general education,
- 8:43and your physical or occupational therapist can
- 8:45help you work through a specific task that's
- 8:48difficult at home. Stop and change the plan if
- 8:51carrying causes increasing pain, a new limp,
- 8:54repeated buckling, or swelling that continues
- 8:56to build. A fall with an injury or a sudden inability
- 9:00to bear weight needs prompt medical attention.
- 9:04Carmen's second attempt looked very different
- 9:06from her first. Her purse and keys were already
- 9:09inside. She had carried the overnight bag by
- 9:11itself with one hand free. Then she opened the
- 9:14delivery box on the landing and carried the gifts
- 9:17inside in smaller groups. She never had to lift
- 9:20the wide box through the doorway. She just pulled
- 9:23it in with one hand once it was empty. She still
- 9:26brought everything inside. It took a few extra
- 9:28minutes and she stayed steady while she did it.
- 9:32Tripping and falling a week before her daughter's
- 9:34shower was not something she wanted to happen.
- 9:37In fact, falling was not on her list at any time,
- 9:40ever. Before you carry something, ask yourself
- 9:44five questions. What am I carrying? What will
- 9:47my hands need to do? Can I see where I'm going?
- 9:50Where am I taking it? And does it change the
- 9:53way I walk? Sometimes one trip is fine, other
- 9:56times two smaller trips. A different container,
- 9:59a cart on a level surface, or another person
- 10:02carrying the awkward part makes more sense. The
- 10:05goal is to get the item where it needs to go
- 10:07without losing your balance along the way. If
- 10:11carrying changes the way you walk, my book Walking
- 10:13Like Yourself Again After Knee Replacement can
- 10:15help you understand what you're noticing and
- 10:17work toward a more natural walking pattern. You
- 10:20can also join the free Total Knee Success Insider
- 10:23Newsletter for new episodes, articles, and knee
- 10:26replacement education. Both links are in the
- 10:29episode description and at TotalKneeSuccess .com.
- 10:33In episode 109, we'll talk about the top five
- 10:37products you don't need after knee replacement.
- 10:41We'll look at items that are often promoted as
- 10:43essential, and when something's simpler, something
- 10:45you already own or no product at all, may work
- 10:49just as well. Thanks for joining me. I'm Michelle
- 10:52and this has been the Total Knee Success podcast.
- 10:59This podcast is for educational purposes only.
- 11:02Discover more at TotalKneeSuccess .com and be
- 11:06sure to subscribe and share because every step
- 11:09forward takes you closer to living the life you
- 11:11love.