Latest / UK Column Radio / Military Matters: Episode 6
Transcript
- 0:24Speaker 1: Charles.
- 0:25Speaker 2: We're here on the fifth of May twenty twenty six.
- 0:29Speaker 2: It seems only a moment ago that we were in
- 0:32Speaker 2: the studio talking about military matters.
- 0:35Speaker 3: It does, it's come around very quickly. But equally, I am,
- 0:39Speaker 3: as I probably said before, very glad that we are
- 0:41Speaker 3: doing this, and we are doing it on this a
- 0:42Speaker 3: regular basis, because the situation is changing very very quickly,
- 0:47Speaker 3: and it's not so much the speed as the spectrum
- 0:53Speaker 3: of either changes or things that really need to be
- 0:56Speaker 3: observed and commented on. So I think this series is
- 1:02Speaker 3: really really well worth doing. And there's always I mean,
- 1:05Speaker 3: you know, today, I'm sure we won't have nearly enough
- 1:07Speaker 3: time to cover all the things that we might plan to,
- 1:09Speaker 3: but I agree it's it does amazing that it's come.
- 1:14Speaker 1: Again, come around.
- 1:16Speaker 2: Well, okay. I chose a number of subjects just because
- 1:22Speaker 2: they were ones that I've been following through and doing
- 1:24Speaker 2: a bit of reading and watching videos on and and
- 1:30Speaker 2: I found them fascinating. So i'd taking a look at
- 1:34Speaker 2: reports that youngsters, young people in the UK didn't want
- 1:38Speaker 2: to fight for their country. So a few days ago
- 1:43Speaker 2: there were quite a lot of reports talking about that.
- 1:46Speaker 2: I felt that we should return again to the concept,
- 1:51Speaker 2: and I think it's an absolutely true, factual concept that
- 1:55Speaker 2: the UK's military has been hollowed out to an extent
- 2:00Speaker 2: which is really breathtaking. The other subject was really the
- 2:05Speaker 2: rise of the drone, which is largely well. It was
- 2:09Speaker 2: evident through the Ukraine.
- 2:11Speaker 1: War, but as the war with Iran.
- 2:15Speaker 2: In Lebanon and sorry with Israel in Lebanon and the
- 2:20Speaker 2: war Israel with Iran, the rise of the drone is
- 2:24Speaker 2: clear in that conflict as well. And tied in with
- 2:29Speaker 2: that is an increasing number of reports which are pointing
- 2:35Speaker 2: out that Israeli forces, particularly their armored forces in Lebanon,
- 2:39Speaker 2: are not doing very well. And I'm always cautious at
- 2:44Speaker 2: commenting on army stuff because that's not my basic training.
- 2:48Speaker 2: But I've watched some videos and I've been astonished, having
- 2:54Speaker 2: watched several years worth of what's been happening in Ukraine,
- 2:58Speaker 2: to see Israeli troops clustering in a way that the
- 3:02Speaker 2: Russians or indeed the Ukrainians don't do in the Ukraine
- 3:06Speaker 2: conflict because the moment they're in groups, they're at grave
- 3:10Speaker 2: risk of being targeted by drones. This doesn't seem to
- 3:13Speaker 2: have the need for dispersion and dispersion in tactics doesn't
- 3:19Speaker 2: seem to have caught on to these ready defense force
- 3:22Speaker 2: and I found that really surprising, So that was my selection.
- 3:26Speaker 2: I don't know what direction you went in.
- 3:30Speaker 3: Well, as I said, I don't know how much it
- 3:32Speaker 3: will really get through, but the what I think will
- 3:35Speaker 3: tie in with this. I wanted your opinion on what
- 3:39Speaker 3: Gwin Jenkins, first seed Lord, was saying at his Brusy
- 3:43Speaker 3: or rather in his RUSI speech last week, particularly with
- 3:48Speaker 3: regard to what he describes as being a hybrid navy,
- 3:51Speaker 3: which I think when one scrapes away the very thinnest
- 3:55Speaker 3: veneer is an absolutely frank admission. With reference to your
- 4:01Speaker 3: comment about hollowed out armed forces that well, we can't
- 4:05Speaker 3: crew the systems, so this is why we have to
- 4:09Speaker 3: look to uncrude, unmanned answers to basically everything, and then
- 4:15Speaker 3: make it sound good by calling it hybrid because hybrid's
- 4:18Speaker 3: a catchy word. But I think the bigger picture coming
- 4:23Speaker 3: out from what he's saying one story on the drone
- 4:29Speaker 3: point and which seems to in a way not exactly
- 4:34Speaker 3: flying the face of the hollowing out story, but it
- 4:37Speaker 3: just indicates where support is and isn't given is the
- 4:41Speaker 3: recent thing which I'll be covering on the news this week,
- 4:43Speaker 3: which is the amazing advance of Cambridge Aerospace and their
- 4:50Speaker 3: release of the Skyhammer and star Hammer missile defense systems.
- 4:57Speaker 3: And this exactly say that the changing nature of warfare,
- 5:01Speaker 3: but also where they've come from is quite extraordinary. And
- 5:04Speaker 3: another thing which is in a way philosophical is the
- 5:09Speaker 3: arrest of the Special Forces veteran ben Robert Smith in
- 5:14Speaker 3: Australia and the charges that have been presented concerning war
- 5:20Speaker 3: crimes in Afghanistan going back about fifteen years or so,
- 5:24Speaker 3: and how that relates to in fact, fun enough to
- 5:27Speaker 3: Gwynn Jenkins, who of course was previously direct to Special
- 5:30Speaker 3: Forces and reckon to have been cognizant of an awful
- 5:34Speaker 3: lot of things that are reported to have gone on
- 5:37Speaker 3: in Afghanistan concerning British Special Forces, but at exactly the
- 5:41Speaker 3: same time that Robert Smith was alleged to have been
- 5:45Speaker 3: conducting those activities. The talking point there, I think is
- 5:50Speaker 3: not so much whether or not he did what he
- 5:53Speaker 3: is said to have done. It's rather more the response
- 5:56Speaker 3: and this confused picture around the specter of terrorism, what
- 6:03Speaker 3: should be done about it, whether it really does exist,
- 6:07Speaker 3: and the justification of actions taken because the threat level
- 6:13Speaker 3: was so high, and I would like to dig further
- 6:17Speaker 3: into that because I think there's a great sort of
- 6:20Speaker 3: ideological inconsistency.
- 6:22Speaker 1: And then the other thing. I mean, well, actually, first
- 6:24Speaker 1: of all, I.
- 6:25Speaker 3: Can talk a little bit more about the day that
- 6:28Speaker 3: I spent at RAF Fairford recently covering the protest, which okay,
- 6:33Speaker 3: was only a small turnout, but significant I think because well,
- 6:38Speaker 3: actually partly because the fact that it was small, you know,
- 6:41Speaker 3: whatever it was at that point. I think it was
- 6:43Speaker 3: eight or maybe nine weeks into the conflict in Iran,
- 6:46Speaker 3: and Yetford being pretty much the main UK base that's
- 6:55Speaker 3: being used to prosecute that conflict, and yet only three
- 6:58Speaker 3: hundred people or thereabouts descended upon it. And then but
- 7:02Speaker 3: just to start with, I mean, I know this was
- 7:04Speaker 3: reported on the news, but for those unaware the threat level,
- 7:09Speaker 3: the Joint Terrorism Analysis Center has changed the threat level
- 7:12Speaker 3: to severe and that's the first time it's changed in
- 7:20Speaker 3: I can't remember whether it changed in twenty twenty two
- 7:21Speaker 3: or twenty nineteen, but either way, you'd think given what
- 7:25Speaker 3: we're always told about threat, particularly the sort of state
- 7:28Speaker 3: threat from Iran that it surely it must have been
- 7:29Speaker 3: a severe for ages, but no, it isn't, and it's
- 7:33Speaker 3: changed in response to the stabbings in Golder's Green, which
- 7:40Speaker 3: again have been covered in detail on the news, and
- 7:43Speaker 3: of course the government, the press, the police, everybody is
- 7:47Speaker 3: very quick to say, oh, well, this is obviously an
- 7:49Speaker 3: antisemitic attack and therefore this is concerning actions in the
- 7:54Speaker 3: Middle East taken by Israel.
- 7:55Speaker 1: However, they then qualify.
- 7:56Speaker 3: It this is on the Security Service at MI five websites,
- 8:00Speaker 3: not solely as a result of that attack, so a
- 8:03Speaker 3: little bit of leeway there, but they say there is
- 8:06Speaker 3: an uplift in the is Limits and extreme right wing
- 8:09Speaker 3: terrorist threat. Of course there is, and in particular I
- 8:12Speaker 3: think this is very interesting and elevated threats Jewish and
- 8:15Speaker 3: Israeli individuals and institutions. Now, I don't mean this to
- 8:21Speaker 3: be interpreted the wrong way, but Security Service is there
- 8:25Speaker 3: to protect the United Kingdom, and I'm not suggesting that
- 8:30Speaker 3: there aren't Jewish people in the United Kingdom who fall
- 8:33Speaker 3: under that umbrella. Of course there absolutely are. But this
- 8:35Speaker 3: is part of the inextricable link that is claimed by
- 8:40Speaker 3: the State of Israel between that state and Jewish people
- 8:44Speaker 3: all over the world, and that is I think, first
- 8:48Speaker 3: of all wrong but unseemly. And why would somebody Jewish
- 8:53Speaker 3: in the United Kingdom consider themselves to be anything to
- 8:55Speaker 3: do with as well? They're British, So I do find
- 8:58Speaker 3: that very interesting. But I think it is also directly
- 9:01Speaker 3: relevant to all of what we see concerning the idea
- 9:06Speaker 3: that the armed forces are there as a mechanism by
- 9:10Speaker 3: which a conflict is pursued. And that's quite clearly a
- 9:13Speaker 3: situation that we're in now with what's going on in Iran,
- 9:17Speaker 3: and if not Iran, then Ukraine and this and the other.
- 9:20Speaker 3: So's all of this is connected. So those were the
- 9:24Speaker 3: Those were some of the talking points I had. That's
- 9:27Speaker 3: quite a lot. Yeah, I don't know where we.
- 9:31Speaker 2: Well, why don't we Why don't we just talk for
- 9:35Speaker 2: a few minutes about the increase in the terrorist threat level,
- 9:42Speaker 2: which was very interesting when it occurred. I also read
- 9:46Speaker 2: in one of the papers this morning, and I'm not
- 9:48Speaker 2: sure which one it was now, I think it could
- 9:50Speaker 2: have been the Telegraph that Keir Starmer has now produced
- 9:55Speaker 2: twenty five pounds which is going to be donated towards
- 10:00Speaker 2: protecting the safety of the Jewish community in I think
- 10:05Speaker 2: predominantly London, but we could say within within the UK.
- 10:10Speaker 2: And I just find this astonishing and fascinating to watch
- 10:16Speaker 2: that we've gone from being a nation where, to use
- 10:22Speaker 2: their terminology, everybody is to celebrate diversity. There's to be
- 10:26Speaker 2: equality between people, and in some cases, okay, there's been
- 10:34Speaker 2: what is the word, giving one group of people sort
- 10:37Speaker 2: of increased status over another, But the aim has been
- 10:41Speaker 2: to produce a balanced society where everybody is at the
- 10:46Speaker 2: same level and entitled to the same protection and support
- 10:49Speaker 2: from the state. And now we've got into a position
- 10:53Speaker 2: where we have one group we could say the Jewish community,
- 11:00Speaker 2: but then we've got the other label of Israeli, and
- 11:04Speaker 2: I think there is a difference, but we are now
- 11:08Speaker 2: going to provide them with enhanced benefits over and above
- 11:14Speaker 2: what other people get in this country, and this is
- 11:18Speaker 2: sort of increased. The first time that UK column were
- 11:23Speaker 2: we were pointing out that it seemed that there was
- 11:26Speaker 2: a preference to all matters to do with Israel. For me,
- 11:30Speaker 2: that came with David Cameron and he said that his
- 11:34Speaker 2: belief in Israel was unshakable. This was back in twenty
- 11:39Speaker 2: ten twenty twelve, I think, and the moment you say
- 11:42Speaker 2: that your belief in one system is unshakable, it means
- 11:47Speaker 2: everything else around it comes second. So to me, he
- 11:51Speaker 2: was saying that Israel came first, his belief in supporting
- 11:54Speaker 2: Israel was unshakable, and therefore the United Kingdom and the
- 11:58Speaker 2: rest of the people in the UK came second. And
- 12:04Speaker 2: it was during his tenure that Francis mood who I
- 12:07Speaker 2: think at that time I'll say bizarrely was Minister for Transparency.
- 12:12Speaker 2: I think this was part of his title at one point,
- 12:15Speaker 2: but he was the one that announced that we were
- 12:18Speaker 2: going to have a massive cooperation with Israel and that
- 12:23Speaker 2: was going to include It was going to include the
- 12:26Speaker 2: intelligence services, it was going to include g HQ, it
- 12:30Speaker 2: was going to run through the universities, it was going
- 12:33Speaker 2: to involve the Israeli Intelligence Unit eight two zero zero.
- 12:40Speaker 2: And it was a fate, a complete It was just
- 12:43Speaker 2: presented to the public that suddenly there was this huge
- 12:47Speaker 2: and very interwoven level of of partnership cooperation with Israel.
- 12:57Speaker 2: No explanation for why it came into being, just a
- 13:00Speaker 2: declaration that it was going to happen. And then from
- 13:03Speaker 2: that time on We've just seen successive political names or
- 13:10Speaker 2: prime ministers who declare their undying loyalty to Israel, and
- 13:16Speaker 2: I have a very uncomfortable feeling. I would have an
- 13:18Speaker 2: uncomfortable feeling if they were declaring their allegiance to Italy
- 13:24Speaker 2: or Iceland or Denmark. In this case it happens to
- 13:29Speaker 2: be Israel. But apparently we are now becoming in some
- 13:34Speaker 2: cases second class citizens in their own country to a
- 13:39Speaker 2: foreign power, and there's no explanation for why this is.
- 13:43Speaker 2: And then that, of course was followed by the Memorandum
- 13:48Speaker 2: of Understanding with Israel and also a defense Pact where
- 13:53Speaker 2: the British government has absolutely said it's not going to
- 13:56Speaker 2: discuss the details of that defense back with Israel, even
- 14:01Speaker 2: where members of Parliament have asked questions in the House.
- 14:06Speaker 2: So what's actually going on around us? We don't know
- 14:10Speaker 2: at the moment, No.
- 14:11Speaker 1: We don't.
- 14:13Speaker 3: I think the other thing I would say about that,
- 14:16Speaker 3: especially given the time period, is that it marches exactly
- 14:19Speaker 3: alongside the way in which anti Semitism, or at least
- 14:25Speaker 3: the specter of anti Semitism, has been wielded as a
- 14:29Speaker 3: bigger and bigger stick with which to beat anybody that
- 14:33Speaker 3: suggests that any of this could be inappropriate in the
- 14:36Speaker 3: irony is considerable. Going back to twenty eleven, I think
- 14:40Speaker 3: it's worth making clear again that that was the start
- 14:44Speaker 3: point for the Community Security Trust, which provides physical security
- 14:49Speaker 3: to the what's described as the Jewish community. Now, I
- 14:54Speaker 3: think that is an interesting phrase in itself, in that
- 15:00Speaker 3: other groupings don't necessarily get described in such way as
- 15:06Speaker 3: suggests there is a sort of homogeneity, don't I don't
- 15:09Speaker 3: see why they would necessarily be a homogeneity.
- 15:11Speaker 1: I mean, if we're therefore to take it that.
- 15:13Speaker 3: The rest of the rest of the country is split
- 15:17Speaker 3: into communities, I think that gives a totally different impression anyway,
- 15:22Speaker 3: that's sort of by the Bible. The reason I make
- 15:23Speaker 3: the point is that the Community Security Trust, of course,
- 15:27Speaker 3: is effectively given can't blanche in some senses to do
- 15:35Speaker 3: what it says is necessary to combat the scourge of
- 15:38Speaker 3: anti Semitism and indeed the threat of physical violence to
- 15:41Speaker 3: as I say, the so called Jewish community, by which
- 15:45Speaker 3: they really should just mean well Jewish people. But what
- 15:50Speaker 3: I find interesting about that is that the point of
- 15:54Speaker 3: calling out, let's say, calling out anti Semitism is to
- 15:57Speaker 3: stop people from making divisions and from segregating. And yet
- 16:03Speaker 3: the very existence of the Community Security Trust is doing
- 16:07Speaker 3: exactly that. It is creating a segregation. It is creating
- 16:11Speaker 3: a tier of society that may be treated differently, exactly
- 16:14Speaker 3: the same thing with the Hatzola Ambulance Charity, which of
- 16:18Speaker 3: course was again a high profile case recently with Burnt
- 16:21Speaker 3: House ambulances and learn behold an enormous wedge of funding
- 16:27Speaker 3: from government so they can upgrade. Now, the point I
- 16:30Speaker 3: think that falls out of this is why is that
- 16:33Speaker 3: the most appropriate way to do it. With any other
- 16:37Speaker 3: matter concerning security, police would be resourced accordingly. And if
- 16:44Speaker 3: we're therefore to believe that areas such as Golders Green,
- 16:48Speaker 3: which have a higher proportion of Jewish people in them,
- 16:52Speaker 3: if they cannot be protected by police in a way
- 16:55Speaker 3: that would be appropriate for doing the job that police
- 16:58Speaker 3: are supposed to do, you know, without fear or favor.
- 17:00Speaker 3: So therefore it doesn't matter whether their Josh or not.
- 17:02Speaker 3: Why would they simply not have more resources allocated? I
- 17:06Speaker 3: do find that, on the face of it extraordinary, but
- 17:09Speaker 3: of course we know it's not. And as I say,
- 17:10Speaker 3: going back to twenty eleven, when an agreement was entered
- 17:13Speaker 3: into with the Home Office because the Community Security Trust
- 17:16Speaker 3: had essentially built a platform of what has become known
- 17:23Speaker 3: as hate crime or events pertaining to hate crime. They
- 17:28Speaker 3: have entered into a data sharing agreement with the Home Office.
- 17:32Speaker 3: Since then, they have basically put themselves an incredibly powerful.
- 17:36Speaker 2: Positions of private police force.
- 17:39Speaker 3: It absolutely is and indeed has privileges that are afforded
- 17:42Speaker 3: to no other group insofar as they can patrol with police.
- 17:46Speaker 3: I mean that there are so many elements to this
- 17:49Speaker 3: which are enormously problematic, but of course this goes as
- 17:53Speaker 3: I say, this is absolutely directly correlative with the rise
- 17:59Speaker 3: and rise of the notion that anti Semitism can cover
- 18:04Speaker 3: virtually anything, and in particular this association which which I've
- 18:09Speaker 3: literally just read out in from the Security Service website,
- 18:13Speaker 3: this lumping in of Jewish and Israeli as though they
- 18:18Speaker 3: are completely and utterly intertwined. But they're not, as far
- 18:22Speaker 3: as we should be concerned. They are either British or
- 18:26Speaker 3: their Israeli.
- 18:27Speaker 2: They cannot be both, Charles, this is fascinating and very
- 18:33Speaker 2: important conversation. I don't think I've mentioned this in anything
- 18:38Speaker 2: we've done on military stuff before, and I'll come back
- 18:42Speaker 2: to that. We're hearing military matters, but we're talking about
- 18:46Speaker 2: matters pertaining into Israel and the Jewish community. But we'll
- 18:49Speaker 2: cover that. But I a while ago stumbled on a
- 18:55Speaker 2: YouTube interview where two rabbis were talking in America, and
- 19:00Speaker 2: the discussion they were having was the fact that they
- 19:03Speaker 2: were outraged. The man telling his story was that he
- 19:11Speaker 2: was in an educational establishment. He was teaching in an
- 19:15Speaker 2: educational establishment and into the school one day, well it
- 19:20Speaker 2: was announced that they were going to have a visit
- 19:24Speaker 2: by members of the IDF, and he said, so into
- 19:28Speaker 2: my classroom to talk to my Jewish students were members
- 19:33Speaker 2: of the IDF. And in their talk they said that
- 19:37Speaker 2: the IDF was there to protect them, but we are Americans.
- 19:42Speaker 2: We may be Jewish, but we are Americans. And I
- 19:45Speaker 2: was outraged that Israel, the State of Israel, would think
- 19:50Speaker 2: it could march into my classroom to indoctrinate my students. Now,
- 19:55Speaker 2: what was so powerful about the discussion was that they
- 19:58Speaker 2: were both rabbi. The American one was American born. The
- 20:03Speaker 2: other rabbi speaking to him was British born. But I
- 20:08Speaker 2: think he'd married an American lady and was looking to
- 20:13Speaker 2: become full a US passport holder. But I paid attention
- 20:18Speaker 2: to it because this was one of the first times
- 20:22Speaker 2: when I heard Jewish people expressing grave reservations about what
- 20:28Speaker 2: the State of Israel was doing and also pointing out that,
- 20:33Speaker 2: in their opinion, they were quite happy being Jewish, a
- 20:37Speaker 2: Jewish American and they didn't need the help or indeed,
- 20:44Speaker 2: they didn't want the help of Israel. And before it
- 20:48Speaker 2: goes out of my mind, because I looked at the
- 20:50Speaker 2: audience effectively when I said it is we are here
- 20:54Speaker 2: talking about military matters, and we've got on to matters
- 20:59Speaker 2: to do with the Jewswish community and really the power
- 21:01Speaker 2: of the Jewish lobby, Israeli lobby inside UK. But why
- 21:08Speaker 2: is this a military matter? It's a military matter because
- 21:11Speaker 2: if we do not understand who is pulling the lever
- 21:15Speaker 2: of powers in this country. As a military person, you
- 21:19Speaker 2: have no idea what your job is based on. Are
- 21:24Speaker 2: we here as veterans of the of His Majesty's Armed
- 21:30Speaker 2: forces in the UK and we are serving the King
- 21:35Speaker 2: I'm using all the correct terminology. We're serving the King.
- 21:39Speaker 2: We are protecting the people of this nation state. Is
- 21:42Speaker 2: that what we're doing? Or are we now some sort
- 21:45Speaker 2: of tool of Israel. If I was if I was
- 21:49Speaker 2: serving still serving in the armed forces now and I
- 21:53Speaker 2: have and I had the knowledge which I have, I'd
- 21:56Speaker 2: be extremely concerned as to what was going on. And
- 22:02Speaker 2: I think this is something that's come to the fore
- 22:05Speaker 2: in America that people inside the American Armed Forces, particularly
- 22:11Speaker 2: the ones who've been selected to deploy in the Middle
- 22:15Speaker 2: East for the war with Iran, are now asking key
- 22:19Speaker 2: questions whose war is It is an American war Israeli war?
- 22:24Speaker 2: And until it gets pinned down, the armed forces in
- 22:28Speaker 2: this country and the US are on very shaky ground
- 22:32Speaker 2: because if people do not understand who they're fighting for,
- 22:37Speaker 2: they're not going to fight, or they're not going to
- 22:39Speaker 2: fight properly.
- 22:42Speaker 1: Well, this is it.
- 22:43Speaker 3: And I think to your point about who's pulling the
- 22:47Speaker 3: levers apower, those sorts of topics are often the subject
- 22:53Speaker 3: of huge conjecture, especially with people who might not have
- 22:56Speaker 3: necessarily considered that there could be another hidden hand from
- 23:02Speaker 3: that which they see. And I think to that, I
- 23:05Speaker 3: would say that even if you can't and you're unwilling
- 23:09Speaker 3: to necessarily concede that there are other hands on those
- 23:14Speaker 3: leavers of power, you only need look at, for example,
- 23:18Speaker 3: the threat level justification the increase, because what it is
- 23:25Speaker 3: saying is that the pretext for emergency measures, for conscription,
- 23:32Speaker 3: for warfare or whatever it is, is the supposed victimization
- 23:39Speaker 3: of two or you know, a handful of Jewish people
- 23:45Speaker 3: in London. Now that is a completely extraordinary pretext for war.
- 23:50Speaker 3: So whether or not you believe that the State of
- 23:54Speaker 3: Israel is in any way manipulating the United Kingdom could
- 23:57Speaker 3: be said to be neither here nor there, or at
- 23:59Speaker 3: least it doesn't necessarily follow that you have to subscribe
- 24:02Speaker 3: to that view. The fact is that MI five have said,
- 24:04Speaker 3: off the back of two people who turn out to
- 24:07Speaker 3: be Jewish being stabbed, we are going to increase our
- 24:11Speaker 3: state of well, in effect readiness for war, because they
- 24:15Speaker 3: absolutely go on to cite what's happening in the Middle East.
- 24:18Speaker 1: And also in terms of the.
- 24:19Speaker 3: Way this is framed, we absolutely have to note that,
- 24:23Speaker 3: of course, led by the BBC, despite the fact, by
- 24:27Speaker 3: the admission of Marco Rubio sectuary of state, which of
- 24:31Speaker 3: course we talked about in the last episode of Military Matters,
- 24:33Speaker 3: despite his admission that Israel kicked off in effect, you know,
- 24:40Speaker 3: they created the conditions that made the United States feel
- 24:45Speaker 3: forced or obliged to join in the action. Israel has
- 24:48Speaker 3: never mentioned, the BBC, never mentioned Israel. So what's going
- 24:52Speaker 3: on in the because obviously, as far as the British
- 24:56Speaker 3: audience is concerned, we only need to apparently be concerned
- 24:59Speaker 3: with the ice of fuel oils, and so therefore all
- 25:02Speaker 3: we care about is the straight and therefore we're not
- 25:05Speaker 3: considering about lives being lost in Iran or elsewhere. We're
- 25:09Speaker 3: just supposed to just stick on track, just think about
- 25:11Speaker 3: the ships, and that's it. But of course in doing
- 25:14Speaker 3: so we are only ever told about the American activity.
- 25:20Speaker 3: Israel is never mentioned, really, and that in itself is
- 25:25Speaker 3: a staggering omission. But exactly like you say, anybody considering
- 25:33Speaker 3: putting themselves in harm's way, for as part of the
- 25:37Speaker 3: British armed Forces, absolutely has to consider that this is
- 25:41Speaker 3: being done, even if not directly controlled by or at
- 25:46Speaker 3: the insistence of the State of Israel, it's certainly absolutely
- 25:50Speaker 3: to the benefit of rather than to the benefit of
- 25:53Speaker 3: the United Kingdom. And so this, you know, and I
- 25:55Speaker 3: think this goes neatly into your point about potential recruits
- 26:01Speaker 3: and how the how, the how the young are dealing
- 26:03Speaker 3: with this because we're not. Wasn't that long ago that
- 26:04Speaker 3: we had a an excellent sort of on the street
- 26:07Speaker 3: report done for us by Monty Tom's where everybody he
- 26:12Speaker 3: encountered said no way, absolutely, no way.
- 26:16Speaker 2: And uh and and this is certainly true. Just just
- 26:20Speaker 2: before I respond to that, i'd i'd like to add
- 26:23Speaker 2: to the bit about what's happened around the Jewish community
- 26:28Speaker 2: that something that I think is terribly sad is that
- 26:32Speaker 2: as as we've seen the the newspapers ramp up the
- 26:37Speaker 2: idea of a terror threat, particularly focused against the Jewish community,
- 26:44Speaker 2: what is this doing. It is making many people in
- 26:48Speaker 2: the Jewish community community fearful and and we know we
- 26:55Speaker 2: know from the government's own work during the COVID and
- 26:59Speaker 2: the low down period where they were using their behavioral
- 27:03Speaker 2: Insights team to make the population more fearful of COVID
- 27:09Speaker 2: in order that they adhered more deeply to the lockdown
- 27:13Speaker 2: and the policies the government was pushing through, and that
- 27:16Speaker 2: had damaging psychological effects. And although I haven't been able
- 27:22Speaker 2: to speak to many members in the Jewish community, I
- 27:25Speaker 2: have made the effort to speak to some. And one
- 27:28Speaker 2: of the things that came across very strongly, very early
- 27:32Speaker 2: on in those discussions, is the underlying, the normal, underlying
- 27:38Speaker 2: sense of fear that the Jewish community have in that
- 27:42Speaker 2: they are brought up in families where at some stage
- 27:46Speaker 2: there's talk about the Holocaust and the number of relatives
- 27:49Speaker 2: that died, So their baseline fear level seems to be high.
- 27:56Speaker 2: That's a burden they have to live with as somebody
- 27:59Speaker 2: in the Jewish community. And then on top of that,
- 28:02Speaker 2: we've got what we could call propaganda in the West
- 28:05Speaker 2: ramping that up and making them feel even more fearful.
- 28:10Speaker 1: I think it's an extremely good point.
- 28:13Speaker 3: And I would say, because you said that the fear
- 28:15Speaker 3: that they have, I would say I would describe as
- 28:17Speaker 3: the fear that they're made to have.
- 28:18Speaker 1: Yes, I mean, you know, this is it.
- 28:20Speaker 3: Look at the I means as an excellent example. Look
- 28:24Speaker 3: at the well. Actually it wasn't the Starmer government, but
- 28:27Speaker 3: they've got it over the line that the Holocaust Memorial
- 28:30Speaker 3: Act for the Holocaust Memorial that is going to be
- 28:34Speaker 3: built to the south of the Palace of Westminster and
- 28:36Speaker 3: Victoria Tower Garden, absolutely riding roughshod over planning law that's
- 28:42Speaker 3: been in place since nineteen hundred, which was specifically supposed
- 28:45Speaker 3: to preserve that piece of ground in perpetuity. And it's
- 28:49Speaker 3: the whole thing is going to be dug up to
- 28:52Speaker 3: apparently remind people, but effectively, as you say, absolutely drive
- 28:57Speaker 3: that fear. We must never forget this something I mean,
- 29:00Speaker 3: And so it's always you know, of course, the narrative
- 29:04Speaker 3: is that the reason we have to remember the Holocaust
- 29:06Speaker 3: is to say that it never happens again. But actually
- 29:09Speaker 3: that's not the effect that's delivered at all. It'stically different,
- 29:12Speaker 3: exactly like you say, and I think it's the point
- 29:14Speaker 3: really well made.
- 29:16Speaker 2: Okay, Well, if we move on to the to will
- 29:21Speaker 2: young people fight for their country? I mean, it was
- 29:24Speaker 2: probably the Telegraph that had the lead article for that,
- 29:27Speaker 2: and so a survey had been conducted and it said
- 29:32Speaker 2: that fifty percent of sixteen to twenty nine year olds
- 29:37Speaker 2: had said that, under no circumstances would they fight for
- 29:40Speaker 2: their country. And I was fascinated by that.
- 29:47Speaker 1: And whilst now.
- 29:51Speaker 2: Being able to look back on a large chunk of
- 29:53Speaker 2: life with hindsight, who say, do you want anybody to fight?
- 29:57Speaker 2: The answer is no, you don't.
- 30:00Speaker 1: But in an.
- 30:01Speaker 2: Unpredictable world, there have been, and I'm sure will come
- 30:05Speaker 2: times when people are asked to fight for a just cause.
- 30:11Speaker 2: And the idea that we've now got young people that
- 30:15Speaker 2: don't want to fight at all tells me something I
- 30:19Speaker 2: think very important about them and how they think. And
- 30:25Speaker 2: what I pick up is that they won't fight because
- 30:30Speaker 2: they don't believe there's anything fighting for worth fighting for,
- 30:33Speaker 2: and that is that they don't see anything in their
- 30:35Speaker 2: own country worth fighting for.
- 30:39Speaker 3: Yes, I mean I would. I don't want to put
- 30:42Speaker 3: words in anyone's math. I mean I would hope, though,
- 30:45Speaker 3: two very much related things, one which I absolutely would
- 30:52Speaker 3: sympathize with is your reference to the idea of there
- 30:57Speaker 3: being a just cause, or most specifically not being a
- 31:00Speaker 3: just cause, and therefore, as a let's say, a first
- 31:05Speaker 3: hurdle to have faith in this or any future government,
- 31:11Speaker 3: putting people in the armed forces into a situation that
- 31:17Speaker 3: is in any way appropriate, that is a big leap
- 31:21Speaker 3: of faith, I would say. And I can't really think back,
- 31:24Speaker 3: particularly to a time where one could really say, yes,
- 31:27Speaker 3: that was absolutely the right course of action, that was
- 31:30Speaker 3: absolutely justified if you look at all the factors considered.
- 31:34Speaker 3: So the idea for you again, fighting for King and
- 31:40Speaker 3: country or just country is. Yes, it is a separate
- 31:46Speaker 3: but related issue. And it's interesting, isn't it? Because what
- 31:53Speaker 3: are people really saying by that, that they think that
- 31:56Speaker 3: the country is a shadow of its former self and
- 31:59Speaker 3: therefore or not worth as it were not worth by him?
- 32:03Speaker 3: Is that just sort of, you know, an incredibly pessimistic
- 32:06Speaker 3: view that even if you know, in terms of sort
- 32:09Speaker 3: of just cause, if the country were attacked, that they
- 32:14Speaker 3: wouldn't want to even defend it because they don't think
- 32:17Speaker 3: it's worth defending.
- 32:19Speaker 1: I don't know if yours is there?
- 32:22Speaker 2: Because if they were asked, would you would you would
- 32:25Speaker 2: you fight to stop an invader coming ashore on the beaches?
- 32:29Speaker 2: That that is one battle? Would you go overseas to
- 32:33Speaker 2: fight a foreign war? Quite, that's another thing. And I
- 32:36Speaker 2: don't know how that question was phrased. Yes, I'll get
- 32:41Speaker 2: into that a bit deeper, because that's a really good point, Charles.
- 32:45Speaker 2: But with the survey came some other points here, because
- 32:52Speaker 2: they they made the statement of fifty percent of those
- 32:56Speaker 2: sixteen to twenty nine year olds would underno circumstance is fight,
- 33:02Speaker 2: But they then also asked them other questions, and I
- 33:04Speaker 2: just found it interesting that the questions that rared. So
- 33:08Speaker 2: they talked about immigration and fifty one percent believed that
- 33:12Speaker 2: their communities had improved as a result of immigration. And
- 33:19Speaker 2: then they went on to qualify some things they said.
- 33:22Speaker 2: They thought that seventy six percent of them said that
- 33:27Speaker 2: respecting UK laws was an important was important in their
- 33:36Speaker 2: what's the word, in their view of the country they
- 33:40Speaker 2: were living in. So seventy one sense isly saying you
- 33:45Speaker 2: need to support the laws. And if people are not
- 33:48Speaker 2: supporting the laws, are they with us? Sorry, I'm being
- 33:54Speaker 2: a little bit simplistic there speaking English eighty five percent
- 33:59Speaker 2: thought that was very important, and holding British citizenship seventy
- 34:06Speaker 2: six percent, And so I think what they were trying
- 34:09Speaker 2: to get at was some feeling of how these young
- 34:12Speaker 2: people did view their country. So they were they fifty
- 34:17Speaker 2: one percent, so a small majority was saying we believe
- 34:21Speaker 2: that the fact we've got people from other countries now
- 34:25Speaker 2: living in UK, that's a good thing. Just and then
- 34:29Speaker 2: they're saying if people speak English, that's positive, and if
- 34:32Speaker 2: they obey the laws, that's positive. But I just found
- 34:37Speaker 2: it very interesting that we're still not meeting the military
- 34:41Speaker 2: recruitment targets. There's still a net loss of people across
- 34:45Speaker 2: all three services, and what are the reasons that young
- 34:50Speaker 2: people don't want to join the military. And for me,
- 34:56Speaker 2: one of the first places that I would go to
- 34:59Speaker 2: and I find interest is the fact that we outsourced
- 35:03Speaker 2: recruiting first of all to Capita, and now it's been
- 35:07Speaker 2: taken over by Circo. But I was staggered, Charles, because
- 35:12Speaker 2: it was only in the last couple of days that
- 35:14Speaker 2: I saw the figure that the contract was initially half
- 35:19Speaker 2: a billion pounds for recruiting and now it's one and
- 35:23Speaker 2: a half billion for Circo one and a half billion pounds.
- 35:28Speaker 2: In order to get somebody to join the military in
- 35:32Speaker 2: my time, who was doing the recruiting selected and usually
- 35:39Speaker 2: very good, upstanding members of the armed forces, who would
- 35:42Speaker 2: be going out to the colleges and the workplaces and
- 35:46Speaker 2: the schools if it involved the cadet forces, in order
- 35:50Speaker 2: to say with accuracy, because these were serving people what
- 35:56Speaker 2: the armed forces had to offer, and we didn't have
- 35:59Speaker 2: a recruit problem, and then it's outsourced under a huge contract,
- 36:04Speaker 2: and all of a sudden we do have a recruiting problem.
- 36:08Speaker 2: I think these might be linked.
- 36:11Speaker 1: I think they are.
- 36:12Speaker 3: I think they are linked beyond any shadow of a doubt,
- 36:16Speaker 3: and not just the fact that that they've been you know,
- 36:23Speaker 3: the Praises has been civilianized or sort of demilitarized, or
- 36:30Speaker 3: I suppose really it's just been made bland. And I mean,
- 36:36Speaker 3: it's just you know that this shouldn't be an exclusive
- 36:39Speaker 3: two the armed forces. If you if you operate any
- 36:44Speaker 3: big organization and you want to recruit the best people,
- 36:47Speaker 3: you want to go out and project a good image
- 36:49Speaker 3: of yourself, because it's it's absolutely a two way street.
- 36:53Speaker 3: I think no organization can have the arrogance to think
- 36:57Speaker 3: that they will automatically be a magnet for the most
- 37:02Speaker 3: talented and most suitable people. So therefore the you know,
- 37:04Speaker 3: the onus is on them to go and say, you know,
- 37:06Speaker 3: this is what we do. We're interested in you, and
- 37:09Speaker 3: we hope you're interested in us, and that's the way
- 37:11Speaker 3: it should work. And certainly the Army used to do
- 37:17Speaker 3: that the Cape Tours. They were called keeping the Army
- 37:20Speaker 3: in the public eye, and it was absolutely part of
- 37:23Speaker 3: the recruitment thing. I'm sure the Navy and the Air
- 37:25Speaker 3: Force would have done saying but you would take you know,
- 37:29Speaker 3: but basically, blokes go on tour and interact with the public,
- 37:33Speaker 3: and that was a great way of recruiting. And by
- 37:39Speaker 3: preventing activity like that, and by making all the recruitment
- 37:45Speaker 3: absolutely separate from those people who are actually serving, there's
- 37:49Speaker 3: no way in which you can build up the sort
- 37:52Speaker 3: of rapport that would be developed, you know, in those
- 37:55Speaker 3: kinds of engagements, that kind of thing. But then the
- 37:58Speaker 3: only bit I was going to go on to say
- 37:59Speaker 3: was that then you've got that's one part. The other
- 38:02Speaker 3: the other part of it, which course has been well reported,
- 38:04Speaker 3: is that the Capita project itself has just been one
- 38:09Speaker 3: gigantic cockup the the actual delivery of the process. And
- 38:15Speaker 3: I don't I can't remember exactly what the technological issues were,
- 38:19Speaker 3: but they basically it never worked. That was the problem.
- 38:21Speaker 3: So people, you know, countless young folk who did turn
- 38:27Speaker 3: up wanting to join couldn't because the pro system simply
- 38:32Speaker 3: did not process them. And even some people it was
- 38:36Speaker 3: it was ridiculous because all these things at age limited.
- 38:40Speaker 3: A lot of people were timed out by it. They
- 38:43Speaker 3: were by by the time well rather you know, they
- 38:47Speaker 3: hit the age limit before the before the recruitment process
- 38:50Speaker 3: of completed. I mean, you know, we've talked about this before,
- 38:53Speaker 3: you know it is that is that intentional? Maybe not
- 38:59Speaker 3: by Capital, but was part of the intent in handing
- 39:02Speaker 3: the contracts Capital based on their track record of not
- 39:05Speaker 3: being able to manage projects like that, and therefore it was,
- 39:09Speaker 3: you know, an expected outcome.
- 39:12Speaker 2: Half a billion pound capital recruitment project fails consistently and
- 39:17Speaker 2: well reported in the public domain that it was failing,
- 39:22Speaker 2: and we the government raises a new contract with Circo
- 39:27Speaker 2: at one and a half billion, So you've already got
- 39:30Speaker 2: rid of a half a billion that failed, you know,
- 39:34Speaker 2: pumping another one and a half billion pounds to Circo,
- 39:38Speaker 2: and that is not supposed to come online fully till
- 39:42Speaker 2: twenty twenty seven. But I was intrigued that Circo's got
- 39:47Speaker 2: the contract. But if you look at the companies involved,
- 39:52Speaker 2: it's actually a partnership of companies, So it isn't Circo,
- 39:55Speaker 2: it's a partnership. A codis a deck TMP, Worldwide, Optimer
- 40:02Speaker 2: Health PA Consulting an MPCT And if you look at
- 40:08Speaker 2: these companies, I will say international consulting companies all brought
- 40:16Speaker 2: in to work alongside Circo. International companies in order to
- 40:21Speaker 2: get US able to recruit our own people inside UK.
- 40:25Speaker 2: This is madness. It is I think it's madness. But
- 40:29Speaker 2: what intrigues me is for rule the criticism I might
- 40:35Speaker 2: level at some senior officers in the military of being
- 40:39Speaker 2: a little bit too timid when they're in the political sphere.
- 40:43Speaker 2: It is true that when CAPITA was failing, there were
- 40:46Speaker 2: a lot of military officers who were speaking out pretty robustly.
- 40:52Speaker 2: But as this has gone on, we seem to hear
- 40:55Speaker 2: less and less from the military themselves about a failure,
- 41:01Speaker 2: the knock on effect of which is destroying operational capability
- 41:06Speaker 2: in all sorts of areas. Or stick to the Navy
- 41:09Speaker 2: because that's easy for me. That we have ships at
- 41:12Speaker 2: sea with up to ten percent shortfall in manpower on board,
- 41:18Speaker 2: and that is a really serious position because you can't
- 41:22Speaker 2: you can't manage the watch system properly. People are working
- 41:27Speaker 2: harder than they should be. Key specialist areas are also missing,
- 41:33Speaker 2: so you haven't got people with the sufficient technical qualifications.
- 41:37Speaker 2: So it isn't just that you've got a shortfall in.
- 41:42Speaker 1: Men.
- 41:43Speaker 2: You've also damaged your operational capability at sea. And I
- 41:47Speaker 2: can assume it will be exactly the same effect in
- 41:50Speaker 2: the Army.
- 41:51Speaker 3: Absolutely yeah, yeah, and I would say for most regiments
- 41:56Speaker 3: and battalion ten percent. Shortly, you know, people would take that.
- 42:01Speaker 3: I think I am out of date, of course, but
- 42:04Speaker 3: but but I think when you if it only give
- 42:09Speaker 3: a moment you got everybody to sort of tip out
- 42:12Speaker 3: and form up on the square and actually do a headcount,
- 42:16Speaker 3: ten percent would be would be good. You'd be far
- 42:21Speaker 3: down on ten percent. And it's because so much of
- 42:25Speaker 3: it is a paper exercise, so you you technically you
- 42:28Speaker 3: could have people on your strength and they're not. They're
- 42:31Speaker 3: not actually there at all. They're either you know, they
- 42:33Speaker 3: might be on a course or their post looks like
- 42:37Speaker 3: they're physically there, but actually they're away doing something. I
- 42:40Speaker 3: know that's a great big smoke and mirrors exercise. And
- 42:46Speaker 3: to the point about military speaking out about this and whatnot, certainly,
- 42:52Speaker 3: the last conversation I had directly with somebody who is serving,
- 42:56Speaker 3: who is involved to some degree in this, as quite
- 43:00Speaker 3: rightly pointed out, it was a recipe for disaster from
- 43:04Speaker 3: the start because you have still got military involvement in it.
- 43:07Speaker 3: But of course these are people who've spent their entire
- 43:09Speaker 3: career not operating in a commercial environment. Suddenly tasked with
- 43:16Speaker 3: trying to collaboratively deliver a commercial project with no knowledge.
- 43:23Speaker 3: And also they're only there for perhaps two years, perhaps less,
- 43:27Speaker 3: and there's that constant churn of staff with yet more
- 43:31Speaker 3: inexpert people coming from you, not saying they're not committed
- 43:34Speaker 3: and diligent and all the rest of it. Of course
- 43:37Speaker 3: they are and very very much experienced in the various
- 43:41Speaker 3: military disciplines that are useful to them, but when it
- 43:44Speaker 3: comes to this particular element, it was a complete mismatch.
- 43:49Speaker 3: So there was only ever going to be a negative consequence.
- 43:54Speaker 2: Really, yeah, But all of this disaster has gone on
- 43:59Speaker 2: and the government has got away with it. This is
- 44:04Speaker 2: what I find interesting. So at the moment, we're now
- 44:06Speaker 2: talking about the fact we haven't got enough ships, we
- 44:09Speaker 2: haven't got enough submarines, we haven't got enough equipment in
- 44:13Speaker 2: the army to do the minimum necessary to conduct warfare
- 44:19Speaker 2: on a prolonged scale. But all of this chaos has
- 44:24Speaker 2: been building up over the years and the government simply
- 44:27Speaker 2: refuses to acknowledge it, or it's very happy that we've
- 44:32Speaker 2: got to the position where we've got breakdown. And that
- 44:36Speaker 2: raises a load of other questions as to why.
- 44:40Speaker 1: Exactly it absolutely does.
- 44:41Speaker 3: And then and I mentioned at the beginning, you then
- 44:44Speaker 3: get an extraordinary story drops out like that of Cambridge Aerospace,
- 44:49Speaker 3: which I will be dealing with on the News program
- 44:52Speaker 3: this week. And I don't know if if you've necessarily
- 44:56Speaker 3: come across it, but it is perfect extraordinary because they
- 45:00Speaker 3: are now being touted as the you know, the sort
- 45:03Speaker 3: of the great White Hope for supposedly well the defense
- 45:08Speaker 3: industry and in a sort of micro context, but also
- 45:12Speaker 3: for the British armed forces, for our allies and partners
- 45:19Speaker 3: in the in the Gulf, in the Middle East, because
- 45:22Speaker 3: what they appear to have done is to have actually
- 45:29Speaker 3: converted what Iran seems to have been able to do
- 45:32Speaker 3: very effectively, which is to have a disproportionate effect on
- 45:38Speaker 3: any given enemy system. In that Iran has fired a
- 45:43Speaker 3: lot of very low cost projectiles that have in order
- 45:48Speaker 3: to combat them, the either the Americans or the Israelis,
- 45:53Speaker 3: or indeed the Gulf states that have been housing the
- 45:56Speaker 3: infrastructure of those two countries have had to spend an
- 46:01Speaker 3: enormous amount of A money and B munitions in order
- 46:07Speaker 3: to defeat that. So the Iran has had an amazingly
- 46:11Speaker 3: asymmetric effect and The irony of this is, you know,
- 46:15Speaker 3: for me, is that this is exactly this is at
- 46:17Speaker 3: the heart of the maneuverist doctrine which certainly has apparently
- 46:22Speaker 3: governed the actions of the British Army for the last
- 46:24Speaker 3: few decades, and yet only now in twenty twenty six
- 46:27Speaker 3: were actually delivering something that's supposed to do this. But
- 46:30Speaker 3: in a nutshell, what this Skyhammer and star Hammer air
- 46:36Speaker 3: defense capability, what it's supposed to be able to do
- 46:38Speaker 3: is two different systems, one on a thirty kilometer one
- 46:42Speaker 3: and a ten kilometer sort of range fire, lightweight, fast
- 46:49Speaker 3: moving drone at an incoming missile and defeat it, having
- 46:53Speaker 3: spent hardly any money on doing so, you know, quick
- 46:56Speaker 3: reaction and all the rest of it. But what's so
- 46:59Speaker 3: interesting is that this particular business only started in twenty
- 47:02Speaker 3: twenty four and they have apparently got this project up
- 47:06Speaker 3: and running and delivered it into the field within what's
- 47:10Speaker 3: being described as a matter of weeks. Now, there's something
- 47:12Speaker 3: that does not add up about this. First of all,
- 47:15Speaker 3: it's Cambridge AIO space. It's being described as a sort
- 47:18Speaker 3: of British business. Also very interestingly and I need to
- 47:21Speaker 3: look further into this and hopefully by the time the
- 47:23Speaker 3: news program comes I would have got to the bottom
- 47:25Speaker 3: of it. It is being described by the government as
- 47:27Speaker 3: a veteran founded company. There are no as far as
- 47:31Speaker 3: I can tell, there are no veterans involved with this whatsoever.
- 47:34Speaker 3: But and we haven't necessarily got time to go into everybody.
- 47:38Speaker 3: One person who is involved in the financing of it
- 47:42Speaker 3: is Eric Schmidt, one of the founders of Google. And
- 47:46Speaker 3: it just these sorts of things. I mean, there are
- 47:49Speaker 3: far too many elements to this story that just don't
- 47:52Speaker 3: really quite make sense. And yet you know, it's all
- 47:57Speaker 3: that details sort of being glossed over, and it's just
- 47:59Speaker 3: being heralds the next big thing. And of course the
- 48:03Speaker 3: comparisons are with Israel's Iron Dame, again somewhat ironic, because
- 48:08Speaker 3: of course the suggestion is that in recent times, in
- 48:12Speaker 3: actual fact, it is not quite what it was talked.
- 48:15Speaker 1: Up to be.
- 48:16Speaker 3: So yeah, I think that's been a very interesting thing.
- 48:19Speaker 3: And again that ties in with what you were saying
- 48:23Speaker 3: about the changing nature of war and drones, but also
- 48:26Speaker 3: in particular the comments made by the First Sea Lord
- 48:30Speaker 3: in his recent speech. You know all of this, I
- 48:32Speaker 3: know that's sort of lumping quite a lot into one bit.
- 48:36Speaker 2: I think the first Sea Lord is like, there have
- 48:40Speaker 2: been a lot of senior officers doing this. They're grasping
- 48:43Speaker 2: at straws because they know that they are presiding over
- 48:47Speaker 2: a military. And I'll say this with no disrespect to
- 48:51Speaker 2: people serving at the moment, but they're presiding over a
- 48:54Speaker 2: military which has been hollowed out to such an extent
- 48:58Speaker 2: that it is not cape yes, absolutely not capable. And therefore,
- 49:03Speaker 2: the moment some initiative comes along with new technology, their
- 49:08Speaker 2: whole attention goes on promoting that and talking about it
- 49:12Speaker 2: as if it's the panacea, it's going to solve everything.
- 49:16Speaker 2: But this is utter nonsense because remote technology, yes, that's
- 49:23Speaker 2: been put in place pretty effectively in mine warfare. Irony
- 49:30Speaker 2: is that there are no decent assets out in the
- 49:34Speaker 2: golf to even use that if we wanted wanted to
- 49:37Speaker 2: do it. But in other areas of warfare, we've just
- 49:41Speaker 2: sat still while people have been developing things. And I just,
- 49:45Speaker 2: I just I'd like to sit down with some of
- 49:48Speaker 2: these senior people and ask them a few basic questions
- 49:51Speaker 2: because I get the impression that they've been deliberately going
- 49:57Speaker 2: to say this, Charles, they've been reframed to believe the
- 50:01Speaker 2: paperwork which they read and that doesn't actually reflect the
- 50:06Speaker 2: state of the military itself. So to be able to
- 50:09Speaker 2: sit down with them and question some of these people,
- 50:12Speaker 2: I think will be excellent. But if that system that
- 50:17Speaker 2: you're describing is able to use a high speed drone
- 50:22Speaker 2: to intercept other relatively low cost I'm going to suggest
- 50:27Speaker 2: low speed drones. And I've seen video of some of
- 50:31Speaker 2: these high speed drones taking off and accelerating away, and
- 50:37Speaker 2: clearly they are exceptionally fast. But these drones are not
- 50:41Speaker 2: going to deal with hypersonic missiles, which is the other
- 50:45Speaker 2: part of the Iranian armory that has now completely outstripped
- 50:49Speaker 2: the Americans and the West. I'm just wondering whether, because
- 50:55Speaker 2: we were talking about sort of what makes you loyal
- 51:00Speaker 2: to your country, what makes you want to fight, We
- 51:02Speaker 2: talked about recruiting, and we got onto the drone side,
- 51:07Speaker 2: but I wonder whether we should come back because I'm
- 51:09Speaker 2: very curious about the story with the special forces, and
- 51:15Speaker 2: most people that go into special forces deeply dedicated to
- 51:20Speaker 2: the military. Maybe for some over and above their own country,
- 51:26Speaker 2: their interest is in the military side of it. They
- 51:30Speaker 2: want to be a soldier they want to be a
- 51:33Speaker 2: super soldier and go and do the job, and they
- 51:36Speaker 2: do very dangerous jobs. I've met some of them over
- 51:39Speaker 2: the years, been able to talk to some, and I
- 51:42Speaker 2: found that very interesting first batch where people operating in
- 51:48Speaker 2: Northern Ireland undercover, but some pretty poor things went on
- 51:56Speaker 2: in Afghanistan. And that's obviously also we impacted on Australian
- 52:03Speaker 2: Special Forces. What do we want to say, did these
- 52:08Speaker 2: people were they under such pressure with the combat that
- 52:13Speaker 2: they made mistakes for which they might be forgiven or
- 52:16Speaker 2: was something else?
- 52:18Speaker 1: So I think el's going on?
- 52:19Speaker 2: Do you think?
- 52:19Speaker 1: Yeah?
- 52:20Speaker 3: I think this is the this is the interesting thing. Sorry,
- 52:22Speaker 3: just before I do go into that, I was just
- 52:24Speaker 3: going to go back to the Cambridge Aerospace thing, which
- 52:26Speaker 3: I think because just one other point I wanted to
- 52:29Speaker 3: make on that, which concerns well. It's related to the
- 52:33Speaker 3: idea of dual use technologies, which obviously we talk about
- 52:36Speaker 3: a lot with regard to space, because of course, every
- 52:38Speaker 3: time a satellite goes up, we're told it's for scientific
- 52:41Speaker 3: advancement and education and all those sorts of nice things,
- 52:44Speaker 3: when an actual fact, it can also provide targeting surveillance
- 52:47Speaker 3: services for military actions. Now with these new technologies they
- 52:52Speaker 3: are developing at such a rate it seems to be
- 52:55Speaker 3: extremely unlikely that you can just tip up and say
- 52:58Speaker 3: to a soldier right here going mate, go on, get
- 53:01Speaker 3: you not that out of the sky now so, And
- 53:04Speaker 3: in the way that the army used to do with,
- 53:06Speaker 3: say with armored regiments, when it typically in Germany you'd
- 53:11Speaker 3: go and you'd say you were doing heavy tanks or
- 53:13Speaker 3: armored inutry or whatever it was, there would always be
- 53:15Speaker 3: an element left behind who were the subject matter experts
- 53:18Speaker 3: on those particular vehicles. So they would then train the
- 53:22Speaker 3: incoming regiment to use that particular platform. And I'm sure
- 53:26Speaker 3: all three services operate on the same basis where specialist
- 53:29Speaker 3: knowledge is required. My contention is that what we're seeing
- 53:33Speaker 3: with the development like Cambridge Aerospace is actually the idea
- 53:37Speaker 3: of the privatization of war playing out in effect in
- 53:40Speaker 3: real time, in that I can't see that with these
- 53:43Speaker 3: sorts of things developing, that they're all going to be
- 53:45Speaker 3: controlled by the military. I just don't see that they're
- 53:48Speaker 3: going to have the skills. And with this, we talked
- 53:50Speaker 3: a lot about the strategy defense to read the whole
- 53:52Speaker 3: society response, and I think the way in which the
- 53:56Speaker 3: sort of emotional piece has been done on the Ukraine situation,
- 54:00Speaker 3: that we're being nudged into considering that actually defense is
- 54:05Speaker 3: part of everything, and we have all got to play
- 54:09Speaker 3: our part. And so actually, somehow I can see a
- 54:13Speaker 3: time where it will be justified that cities controlling autonomous
- 54:21Speaker 3: weapons or some such is going to happen. I can't
- 54:25Speaker 3: see how it can't happen, because the technological leaps are
- 54:29Speaker 3: surely absolutely outstripping the capabilities of soldiers. I don't say
- 54:34Speaker 3: that to dismiss the capability of soldiers, but if they
- 54:37Speaker 3: haven't spent the years learning, training and whatever, they cannot
- 54:40Speaker 3: possibly manage.
- 54:42Speaker 1: Well.
- 54:42Speaker 2: I think what you're describing is true. I don't have
- 54:45Speaker 2: any problem agreeing with that. The lines between what is
- 54:51Speaker 2: military and what is a corporation that we've got the
- 54:54Speaker 2: military industrial complex. That's always been true of corporations building
- 55:00Speaker 2: military equipment, but the actual use of that equipment on
- 55:04Speaker 2: the battle field overwhelmingly with military people. So I think, yeah,
- 55:12Speaker 2: we're seeing the corporate corporatization of warfare. But the other
- 55:16Speaker 2: thing I think with the rapid rise of that drone
- 55:19Speaker 2: company is I would guess that actually several years of
- 55:26Speaker 2: development has been occurring by the injection of UK Nationals
- 55:33Speaker 2: into the Ukrainian war, and they have been there not
- 55:37Speaker 2: only to.
- 55:39Speaker 1: Help.
- 55:40Speaker 2: They would have been there as advisors, but actually they
- 55:42Speaker 2: would have been hoovering up everything that they could learn
- 55:47Speaker 2: about the operation of drones by both the Ukrainians and
- 55:50Speaker 2: the Russians. And I have no doubt that some of
- 55:54Speaker 2: these people would would have also been unleashed to operate
- 55:59Speaker 2: drones on the battlefield, so we would have had civilian
- 56:04Speaker 2: contractors operating drones to kill people on the battlefield in
- 56:10Speaker 2: Ukraine in order to bring that expertise back to develop
- 56:15Speaker 2: these new assets. That's where I think that the foundation
- 56:20Speaker 2: work has come. So the public is told, oh, we
- 56:23Speaker 2: just created this in two weeks. No, we were doing
- 56:27Speaker 2: this by lying to the public about the involvement of
- 56:31Speaker 2: UK National's corporate advisors and the military on the battlefield
- 56:36Speaker 2: in Ukraine. I think I'd put money down on that.
- 56:40Speaker 3: Yeah, well, I wouldn't bet against you. Yeah, But so
- 56:44Speaker 3: to go to the special forces, I mean I would
- 56:46Speaker 3: entirely agree. Obviously a profession of immense discipline, dedication, and
- 56:53Speaker 3: anything I say now is absolutely not to sort of
- 56:57Speaker 3: cast dispersions on those that do will have served in
- 57:01Speaker 3: special forces. But what I do find interesting is the
- 57:04Speaker 3: sort of the moral inconsistency because the way in which
- 57:09Speaker 3: the specifics in terms of the sort of I don't
- 57:13Speaker 3: know whether you say counterargument or the counter narrative to
- 57:15Speaker 3: the Ben Robert Smith story is that well, they were
- 57:18Speaker 3: operating in such terrible conditions, the threat from in this
- 57:22Speaker 3: case specifically the Tanabam is so tremendous that dot dot doss.
- 57:26Speaker 3: And this is I'm absolutely sort of twisting the words,
- 57:29Speaker 3: but you know, sort of well anything goes. You can see,
- 57:31Speaker 3: you know, you can see why they did what they did.
- 57:33Speaker 3: They you know, they had to do it otherwise they
- 57:35Speaker 3: would have died.
- 57:36Speaker 2: Well, can we qualify this a bit yea for people
- 57:39Speaker 2: who may not.
- 57:40Speaker 3: Know the situation is highly decorated Lance corporal in the
- 57:44Speaker 3: Australian Special Air Service, Ben Robert Smith, who was awarded
- 57:48Speaker 3: the Victoria Cross sometime go left the Armed Forces and
- 57:52Speaker 3: then there were allegations of well, sorry when I say
- 57:57Speaker 3: allegation is not made by police or by any law
- 58:00Speaker 3: enforcement body, in fact, by journalists in Australia who were
- 58:03Speaker 3: pursuing him because they believed that he had there was
- 58:06Speaker 3: sufficient evidence to suggest that he had committed war crimes
- 58:09Speaker 3: whilst in.
- 58:09Speaker 1: Afghanistan with the SAS.
- 58:12Speaker 3: Now that was very interesting because that ended up in
- 58:15Speaker 3: a civil case in the courts in Australia Robert Smith
- 58:23Speaker 3: alleging defamation against him because he said that this was
- 58:28Speaker 3: not true. Now the civil court dismissed the case because
- 58:34Speaker 3: they said on the balance of probability, therefore what they
- 58:37Speaker 3: had reviewed as part of that case suggested that he
- 58:39Speaker 3: probably had committed war crimes, which created a very strange
- 58:44Speaker 3: situation because that meant that first of all, there was
- 58:48Speaker 3: no defamation issue, but that here was somebody who, admittedly
- 58:52Speaker 3: by a much lower threshold, had been judged quite probably
- 58:55Speaker 3: guilty of war crimes. And then there seemed to be
- 58:58Speaker 3: a void in terms of any criminal investigation until very recently,
- 59:01Speaker 3: within the last month, he was arrested taking off an aircraft,
- 59:06Speaker 3: all sort of overly high profile. He shouldn't None of
- 59:10Speaker 3: this should have been visible for the public. There was
- 59:11Speaker 3: no need for him to be arrested. He could have
- 59:13Speaker 3: just been asked to come in for questions. He's absolutely
- 59:15Speaker 3: been compliant through this whole process. So again I'm not
- 59:18Speaker 3: sort of casting expersions or trying to make him out
- 59:20Speaker 3: to be anything other than what we know about him.
- 59:23Speaker 3: But what is interesting about it is that there has
- 59:26Speaker 3: been a say backlash or a response against it, saying,
- 59:30Speaker 3: you know, how dare they This is just, yes, another
- 59:32Speaker 3: instance of the state not supporting the armed forces, not
- 59:36Speaker 3: doing this, that and the other, putting them in harm's
- 59:39Speaker 3: way and then just just throwing them under the bus. Well,
- 59:41Speaker 3: I think there's a bit more nuanced to that, because
- 59:43Speaker 3: the premise is that the Afghan operation, for certainly as
- 59:47Speaker 3: far as special Forces was concerned, was sort of was
- 59:50Speaker 3: keeping our streets safer, whether that be in the UK
- 59:52Speaker 3: or in Australia, stopping these terrorists from committing these awful atrocities,
- 59:56Speaker 3: from doing things that are well beyond you know, well
- 59:58Speaker 3: over the line, that aren't in any way to be
- 1:00:01Speaker 3: justified by any sort of moral decision making process or whatever.
- 1:00:07Speaker 3: So if that's your argument, I don't see that it
- 1:00:09Speaker 3: necessarily follows that you can then say, well, they were
- 1:00:11Speaker 3: operating under such terrific stress and threatn whatever that to
- 1:00:17Speaker 3: conduct acts of extra judicial killing were acceptable. I don't
- 1:00:23Speaker 3: see that that fits, because if you're saying, on the
- 1:00:26Speaker 3: one hand that the terrorists doing this is awful because
- 1:00:31Speaker 3: it's unlawful, and yet to kill them in a non
- 1:00:36Speaker 3: conflict situation, basically in cold blood, seems totally unjustifiable. I
- 1:00:42Speaker 3: would say, of course, I'm sort of to a agree preempting,
- 1:00:45Speaker 3: but if what we are led to believe, which is
- 1:00:48Speaker 3: that there are several documented instances of these actions being
- 1:00:53Speaker 3: carried out, then it's I think that's a very difficult
- 1:00:56Speaker 3: point to argue. Again, the other thing to say is,
- 1:00:59Speaker 3: of course this is unlike to go anywhere because there's
- 1:01:01Speaker 3: no footage of this as I mean, is it can
- 1:01:04Speaker 3: only be a sort of he said, well, it's not
- 1:01:07Speaker 3: going to be she but he said, he said case.
- 1:01:10Speaker 3: So I mean it's incredibly problematic. But I say, I
- 1:01:12Speaker 3: think just the philosophical or moral element to it, which
- 1:01:15Speaker 3: is that, well, you know, these were really bad guys,
- 1:01:18Speaker 3: so it was okay. I personally I don't go along
- 1:01:22Speaker 3: with that.
- 1:01:24Speaker 2: Yeah, it is a difficult one and it requires a
- 1:01:28Speaker 2: lot of thought on the macro scale. It's interesting that
- 1:01:36Speaker 2: when I'm not saying they did in this case, but
- 1:01:41Speaker 2: we know there are examples of people in the military
- 1:01:44Speaker 2: who unleash an action which would be called unlawful, it
- 1:01:52Speaker 2: would be called an atrocity. We saw it in Vietnam.
- 1:01:55Speaker 2: These things happen. But when we have governments that unlead
- 1:02:00Speaker 2: attacks on other countries and innocent civilians are killed with
- 1:02:06Speaker 2: the callousness which is sometimes breathtaking, nothing happens to those politicians.
- 1:02:12Speaker 2: So I think there is an interesting sort of moral
- 1:02:18Speaker 2: playing field where it always tips against one side. So
- 1:02:22Speaker 2: people who are there usually putting themselves at risk in
- 1:02:27Speaker 2: difficult situations, they do something wrong and they get hammered
- 1:02:33Speaker 2: for it, whereas we've got the people who actually put
- 1:02:36Speaker 2: them in that position. So just thinking through some of
- 1:02:40Speaker 2: the things to consider before any sort of judgment is
- 1:02:43Speaker 2: made one way of another, that that's an important one
- 1:02:46Speaker 2: to me. And then the other thing I wonder about
- 1:02:50Speaker 2: is the circumstances in which they actually found themselves, Because
- 1:02:55Speaker 2: I don't know a huge amount about the war in Afghanistan,
- 1:02:59Speaker 2: but it does seem to me that British troops were
- 1:03:04Speaker 2: put in positions where very quickly they were not too
- 1:03:08Speaker 2: sure what they were supposed to be doing or achieving
- 1:03:11Speaker 2: on the battlefield. Brought home to me by a film
- 1:03:16Speaker 2: clip I saw of I think they were young raal
- 1:03:18Speaker 2: Marines who were in a basically a mud baked mud
- 1:03:27Speaker 2: garrison building that was their home. That's what they had
- 1:03:31Speaker 2: to defend. And then now and again they will be
- 1:03:34Speaker 2: told to go out on patrol. And if they encountered
- 1:03:39Speaker 2: a firefight or got involved in a firefight on that
- 1:03:42Speaker 2: patrol and they got back in one piece, that was good,
- 1:03:46Speaker 2: But actually they'd achieved nothing. And I can imagine that
- 1:03:50Speaker 2: if you are put in that environment where somebody's shooting
- 1:03:53Speaker 2: at your day after day and your only response is
- 1:03:58Speaker 2: an action which is not actually going to win on
- 1:04:01Speaker 2: the battlefield, that's that's going to make you start thinking
- 1:04:06Speaker 2: a distorted way that That's another consideration that comes into
- 1:04:11Speaker 2: my head. So were these people in a scenario where
- 1:04:16Speaker 2: what was going on around them was vicious and maybe
- 1:04:21Speaker 2: there was a lack of clarity in the from the
- 1:04:24Speaker 2: chain of command, So there could be a slackness in
- 1:04:30Speaker 2: the more senior chain of command beyond them, which should
- 1:04:35Speaker 2: have put a stop to it before it got out
- 1:04:38Speaker 2: of hand. And the bit that makes me uncomfortable with
- 1:04:42Speaker 2: the reports is where clearly it was the fact that
- 1:04:47Speaker 2: something had happened was covered up at very high level
- 1:04:52Speaker 2: and the moment you see that, you say, Okay, well
- 1:04:55Speaker 2: why was that? But yeah, look there's there's a lot
- 1:04:59Speaker 2: of question of morality and yeah to be discussed.
- 1:05:05Speaker 3: And you're you're absolutely right to make that qualification. It
- 1:05:09Speaker 3: is it is unfair to look at one case as
- 1:05:13Speaker 3: being separate from a much bigger question of well, why
- 1:05:20Speaker 3: did those people who put them there in the first
- 1:05:22Speaker 3: place never face any consequences for their decisions and the
- 1:05:27Speaker 3: effects of those decisions. That that is absolutely the correct
- 1:05:31Speaker 3: point to make. And no, I mean, you're right, the
- 1:05:35Speaker 3: I don't think there was ever any form of coherent
- 1:05:38Speaker 3: strategy in you know, we're talking about Afghanistan. In Afghanistan
- 1:05:42Speaker 3: from start to finish, that the entire operation was was
- 1:05:46Speaker 3: a complete model, and that affected commanders up and down
- 1:05:53Speaker 3: the chain and therefore any soldier saal or and who
- 1:05:57Speaker 3: was involved. Yeah, it absolutely did. No whether you know,
- 1:06:04Speaker 3: how far one can extend those circumstances into considering whether
- 1:06:11Speaker 3: or not that means that the actions of an individual
- 1:06:15Speaker 3: can be judged slightly differently. You know, I think I
- 1:06:18Speaker 3: think it's still a still yeah yeah, yea, yeah, yeah
- 1:06:24Speaker 3: yeah yeah, yeah, yeah absolutely, but no, so it'll be
- 1:06:27Speaker 3: it will be very interesting to see what happens in
- 1:06:28Speaker 3: that particular case. And of course the other the thing
- 1:06:31Speaker 3: that runs alongside it, which just seems seems hard to
- 1:06:34Speaker 3: consider that it's not directly connected, were the reports from
- 1:06:38Speaker 3: the United Kingdom that the in particular the sas here
- 1:06:43Speaker 3: were losing losing people handover fist I mean handover fists,
- 1:06:47Speaker 3: that there aren't that many of them in the first place.
- 1:06:49Speaker 3: But nonetheless, you know, you say, the story goes, they
- 1:06:52Speaker 3: are having a serious retention problem at the minute. And
- 1:06:55Speaker 3: when you set that alongside the recruitment problem and the
- 1:07:00Speaker 3: sort of perceived problem that they've had in recruiting in
- 1:07:03Speaker 3: the first place, because either people don't want to go
- 1:07:05Speaker 3: forward for special forces duty or they're not capable because
- 1:07:09Speaker 3: of the physical requirements, means that you know, even if
- 1:07:14Speaker 3: one sort of assumes good faith and imagines that they're
- 1:07:16Speaker 3: only going to be put in situations that they really
- 1:07:18Speaker 3: should be in, that that capability is dwindling. Yeah, so
- 1:07:23Speaker 3: as is our time. Actually it is.
- 1:07:27Speaker 2: But it's actually a sad point to end on. Yes,
- 1:07:31Speaker 2: we've got a situation in the country where people know
- 1:07:37Speaker 2: that something's wrong inside this country. They sense a breakdown,
- 1:07:43Speaker 2: and that breakdown they might pick up in other areas.
- 1:07:46Speaker 2: It could be the NHS, or it might be policing,
- 1:07:50Speaker 2: or it can be the military. But there's a sense
- 1:07:53Speaker 2: of breakdown and I think they're absolutely right sense it
- 1:07:56Speaker 2: because it's real. And then people are looking the general
- 1:08:00Speaker 2: chaos and saying, well, why do I want to go
- 1:08:02Speaker 2: and fight? And that's not an unreasonable not an unreasonable position.
- 1:08:09Speaker 2: And what I think we might be just touching on
- 1:08:12Speaker 2: is the fact that that cynicism about the country and
- 1:08:17Speaker 2: whether it's worth fighting for is now sliding across into
- 1:08:21Speaker 2: people who were previously really dedicated the special forces, and
- 1:08:26Speaker 2: they're saying, do we want to be fighting these people's
- 1:08:29Speaker 2: battles for them? It's interesting, isn't it. It would be
- 1:08:33Speaker 2: really nice to get some more engagement actually from veterans.
- 1:08:40Speaker 2: Several years ago were able to do that. We started
- 1:08:43Speaker 2: to talk to certain veterans and I always enjoyed those discussions,
- 1:08:50Speaker 2: not all conducted by me, but just to hear what
- 1:08:53Speaker 2: people had to say. But my big target is absolutely
- 1:08:58Speaker 2: the senior military officers, because I'm just stunned at how
- 1:09:03Speaker 2: they they're out there. Okay, the serving ones have got
- 1:09:07Speaker 2: to be They've always been a little bit gagged as
- 1:09:10Speaker 2: to what they could say while they're in uniform.
- 1:09:12Speaker 1: But when they're.
- 1:09:13Speaker 2: Retired, where are these people to speak out and and
- 1:09:19Speaker 2: stand up and lead? Where are they, Charles?
- 1:09:24Speaker 3: Because I don't know, but there are, yeah, exactly and
- 1:09:28Speaker 3: and and those that are there are a very you know,
- 1:09:31Speaker 3: they're very small in number. And it tends to be
- 1:09:33Speaker 3: the same people over and over and that's it. And
- 1:09:35Speaker 3: the others just keep a very profile.
- 1:09:38Speaker 2: On the golf course.
- 1:09:38Speaker 1: Presumably.
- 1:09:41Speaker 2: Well, we've missed a few subjects out. We're trying to
- 1:09:45Speaker 2: the next time. We're trying to get those in for
- 1:09:47Speaker 2: next time. There is so much to talk about and
- 1:09:50Speaker 2: time is very short. Indeed, brilliant, but thank you very much.