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Latest / Timbuktu: Africa's Forgotten Center of Knowledge — Fexingo History

The Timbuktu Scholar Who Calculated the Width of the Red Sea

In this episode, Lucas and Luna explore the remarkable astronomical achievements of Muhammad al-Wangari, the 17th-century Timbuktu scholar whose work 'Mir'at al-'Alam' (The Mirror of the World) contained sophisticated calculations of celestial phenomena, including the latitude of Timbuktu and the width of the Red Sea. Drawing on earlier Islamic astronomers like al-Zarqali and al-Battani, al-Wangari created original tables predicting lunar eclipses and planetary positions, all while teaching at Sankore University. The episode examines how West African scholars were not mere…

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