Latest / Money Grows on Trees / #349 - Watch Me Live Eliminate Thousands In Debt
Transcript
- 0:00Debt isn't as complex to eliminate as people believe. Most people think
- 0:03paying off debt is just about cutting back on coffee and hoping for
- 0:06the best. But the reality is there is a specific order and strategy
- 0:10to eliminating debt that can cut years off your repayments and
- 0:13save you tens of thousands of dollars in interest. I'm Lawyer Jay
- 0:16Ross, seven-figure investor and entrepreneur, and I've helped thousands of everyday Aussies, Americans, New
- 0:20Zealanders, Kiwis, Canadians. to get out of debt and build real
- 0:23wealth. And in this video, I'm going to sit down and live walk
- 0:27you through exactly how to eliminate debt step by step from
- 0:30a real life example, so you can see the process in real time
- 0:34and apply it to your own situation and learn these lessons. This is
- 0:37financial education live. All right, so if you're listening
- 0:40to us on Spotify or Apple podcast, then you
- 0:44wanna head to our YouTube channel where I've got a visual here, where I can walk you through
- 0:47exactly what we're doing and it'll just make it more effective, but you can listen in, but
- 0:51again, head to our YouTube channel, hit the subscribe button and come and check out the visual
- 0:54aid I'm using to go through this episode of live financial education
- 0:58in real time. So what we have here, on the screen as you can see
- 1:02is basic net worth statement and income statement. And I think this is a very
- 1:05important first step to say is that if you want to get your finances under control, you
- 1:08have to understand two things. One, what is your current net worth? Meaning
- 1:12what are your assets minus your liabilities? What could you tangibly
- 1:15say and put your hands on in terms of net assets? This
- 1:19is also how you look at the value of companies as well. And of
- 1:23course, the income statement, which is how much money is left at the end of the month?
- 1:26You get your income, monetary expenses equals your savings. And so the
- 1:30old saying goes, income minus ego equals savings. So these
- 1:34are the two most important things to look at in your own personal finances. So
- 1:37net worth, income statement. So in this episode, we're talking about eliminating debt.
- 1:41So what I've decided to do is take a real life scenario of
- 1:45someone who has actually filled this out. Someone
- 1:48at random filled this out. These are real numbers for them. I
- 1:52thought it would be cool just to go through this and explain
- 1:57to you as to how I see this entire financial snapshot
- 2:02and how in about two or three moves, this
- 2:05can completely transform this person's financial future. So
- 2:08that's cool. So let's look. All right. Assets we've got here.
- 2:12No business, but family home, $950,000. No share portfolio,
- 2:16no other investments, which is very typical. Retirement funds
- 2:20of $77K, which is also pretty typical. Car,
- 2:24$27,000, fairly typical. Home and contents, just another thing on home and contents. It's
- 2:27not really worth that much. Like if you were to sell it and fire sell it, you'd probably get
- 2:30half of what you think it's worth. And RRSP, which is actually retirement
- 2:34funding, which is, this is a Canadian person, so there you go. Some
- 2:39retirement savings there. So that's the assets. Now the total assets is a
- 2:42million dollars. A million dollars in assets. Not unusual at
- 2:45all, by the way, with inflation or what's happening in asset prices. And
- 2:49we can see a lot of that's the family home, which is also very common that they have
- 2:53most of their assets, if not all of them, locked up in their family home. Now,
- 2:57looking down at liabilities. Let's check this. We've
- 3:01got business debt, which is very interesting considering there's no business.
- 3:06$482,000 in mortgage debt, very typical, and not that bad, actually,
- 3:10considering the value of the property is almost a million bucks. Going down here,
- 3:14great, there's no forefollowing margin debt, no car debts, really good. That's a very unusual
- 3:17thing to see, actually, no car debts, no car payments, personal. This is
- 3:20very interesting, and this sticks out like or dog's balls,
- 3:24but personal loans of a hundred grand and
- 3:27credit card debt of $150,000, which is unbelievably
- 3:32high. It's probably the highest I
- 3:35think I would have ever seen of someone who has any
- 3:39credit card. That's the highest, that's high. Now it tells me too, this person happens
- 3:43to be probably more so from either the USA or Canada, because
- 3:47in Australia you would never be it on $150,000 income,
- 3:51you can see there, you'd never get $150,000 with a credit card. You'd
- 3:54just be denied, right? So in America, they tend to give out credit
- 3:59cards a lot easier. In
- 4:02North America, there's just
- 4:10a different cultural experience where it's like, if you have money and you go
- 4:13broke, that's okay. You'll be right here with some more money because it's a
- 4:16financial center of the world. But in Australia, if you don't pay your debts, you become a pariah, you
- 4:20become this on a leper. You
- 4:23can almost not recover from that. Full recourse loans in Australia, they
- 4:27will come after the debt until it's repaid or you go bankrupt in seven
- 4:30years or three and a half years, depending on what you're doing, of getting back on your feet. Anyway,
- 4:34I can just tell if someone's got that much credit card debt, they're typically from a North American residential
- 4:39postcode. Now, that's pretty much it. So what we've got
- 4:42here, it's not added up on the sheet, but we would
- 4:45have around about 580, 680, 730, 750, 750K worth of liability. So if we take a
- 4:49million and 80 minus 750, we're at roughly 330,000 of net worth. So in this, we put here
- 4:52$330,000 net worth, okay? Now
- 5:07you can see the biggest problems of these credit cards, like huge problems. Now what
- 5:10will happen is with the credit card debt, the higher that is, the higher
- 5:14the expense is on the interest side. Now there's no interest shown here incidentally,
- 5:17but it would be there and it would be to the tune of about $22,000 a
- 5:20year. I'll explain that in a second. Let's go to the income statement. We got here $148,000 after
- 5:25tax. That's what's coming into the household each year.
- 5:29Very typical, by the way, after tax dollars. So perhaps it's
- 5:32a couple earning 100K plus each after tax. We're left
- 5:36with this on both incomes, which is pretty normal. What's
- 5:40interesting here is no other income. There's no dividends from shares.
- 5:43There's no rental income. There's no bank interest. There's no
- 5:46welfare, which is interesting, which is good. There's
- 5:50no side hustle income. There's no weekend income
- 5:53or evening income that I'm seeing here, which is also fairly
- 5:57typical, but there's a huge opportunity there. Now,
- 6:01looking at expenses, mortgage is usually the biggest. Petrol,
- 6:05pretty big. I don't know why there's no car register, that's weird. Car
- 6:09insurance, quite high. Maintenance is very high. 8,000 a
- 6:12year for car maintenance servicing is very high. Something's happened there. That's
- 6:16unusual. Phone, pretty typical. Internet, typical. Personal
- 6:20insurances, not
- 6:24small, but it's a family, I would say. Groceries,
- 6:28$1,000 a month, fairly typical now. Entertainment,
- 6:3210K a year, pretty typical. And holidays, 10K,
- 6:36pretty typical as well. Subscriptions, very
- 6:39high. You see this a lot too. When
- 6:42you first snapshot someone's, like if I was to ask you, what can
- 6:46you snapshot your monthly expenses or your yearly expenses? Subscriptions
- 6:49is massive because they just incrementally increase over time without you
- 6:53knowing. Now, it's not to say don't have any, but it's just to say be in
- 6:56control of them. That's all. Just make sure that you're getting more ROI
- 6:59than what they're costing. There's a small cost, you
- 7:02just forget about them. So total is 99k. So if you look at this, 148 minus
- 7:0799, that's interesting. It's inaccurate because out
- 7:11of the credit card debt, we're gonna
- 7:16have 150,000 at even 17% rate
- 7:20is 25 grand a year. So straight away, you can add 25K a year
- 7:23to that. And I'd say, not a personal 10%, you could
- 7:26add 35,000 a year just in interest payments.
- 7:30So if we were to do that down here, I'm not gonna do it now, but in that box, 35K,
- 7:34you're at 135K. 148 minus 135, plus some interest that's not
- 7:38on there, I bet this person's living paycheck to paycheck. In fact, you'd almost
- 7:41guarantee it. Now, the
- 7:44reason I wanted to do this one is because this credit card debt is obscene.
- 7:49And at this point, you're paying $25,000 to $35,000. This is $250,000 of debt, of high-interest
- 7:52debt. That's worth $35,000 a year in after-tax money you must use to pay that. So you've got to be earning $50,000 just
- 7:55to service the interest, not even the principal. So
- 8:10this is someone who is now officially, I would say, in financial crisis.
- 8:13It's very bad. And what's caused it is
- 8:17a behavioral pattern of using
- 8:20a credit card and getting more to just buy consumer things, or
- 8:24just make ends meet. Because a credit card is usually used
- 8:28for, oh, we earned this much. We spent too
- 8:31much. What are we going to make up the shortfall? Put on credit, put on credit, put
- 8:34it. So it's this insidious additional compounding process
- 8:38every month that happens because here's why, because these things
- 8:43aren't addressed. That's why, and these things aren't
- 8:46addressed. There's
- 9:07a beginning of a simple fix. I believe there's
- 9:11about 15 grand a year instantly salvageable
- 9:15here, which is fascinating, which is not always the case. Whenever you
- 9:18see, oh my God, the liabilities are massive like that, the first thing
- 9:22you've got to look for, which is what a company does when it's in trouble too, is
- 9:25you've got to look for what assets do we have that we can sell? Straight
- 9:29away, that is the first protocol. If this particular
- 9:33person sold their home for $950, paid out the mortgage, they'd
- 9:36have about roughly $500,000 available
- 9:41in net cash. They could easily clear
- 9:45that and that, and they'd have $250,000 cash available. They could put that
- 9:48into an index fund and get some income, and they'd be okay. That'd
- 9:52cover half their rent probably. Maybe a quarter. So
- 9:55that'd be okay. So you can do that. But the whole idea is once you sell
- 9:58the house, then you've got no assets growing in value over time. And then you've got
- 10:01security issues and blah, blah, blah. You've got a family, very important. So I
- 10:05wouldn't suggest they sell the house, but what you can see if
- 10:09the house is worth 950 on a bank valuation and the
- 10:12home mortgage debt is 480, guess what? there
- 10:16is room there to refinance this expensive 15% to
- 10:2120% credit card debt, even if it's 15% across 250 for both
- 10:24of those, because personal loans are pretty expensive too. I wouldn't say, let's
- 10:27say 12.5% to be conservative across 250,000 is $31,000. just
- 10:34in interest. So if these were to be rolled in
- 10:37a refinance into their home equity, so they get the home equity, which is
- 10:41roughly 500,000, use some home equity, so get a home equity
- 10:44loan from the bank at 6% and use
- 10:50it to pay the $250,000 in personal loans and credit cards, then
- 10:53you're getting 0.125, you're basically cutting your interest in half. So
- 10:56instead of 31,000, they're only paying 15,000 in interest. And
- 11:00it's rolled up in their mortgage repayment. So you see the mortgage repayment would go up, by
- 11:04about 15,000 a year, then we go up to 47,000, but
- 11:07they'd save 15K in interest payments that credit
- 11:11cards would be gone, right? So instantly 15 grand
- 11:15better. Now at that point, they'd have to cut up
- 11:18their credit cards and never use them again because they can't be trusted. It's a slippery slope and
- 11:21they're just not to be, so you just never touch me. So that would eliminate a zero, zero.
- 11:25The mortgage debt would rise by 250, so 482 plus
- 11:29250, it'd be at 730K, still manageable.
- 11:33It's on a lower interest of 6% instead of 15, and the mortgage repayments would
- 11:36go up. So this particular expense total, would
- 11:40actually fall by $15,000, which is about $1,250 a
- 11:44month or $1,100 a month. It would put another $200 to
- 11:48$300 a week in their pocket, which you
- 11:51could then use as an example to then pay
- 11:55off the business debt. quicker, get that
- 11:59to zero, save the interest, and then you could start to load all
- 12:02of those savings into paying and reducing that home mortgage debt
- 12:05back down. That's
- 12:10the first big move to make here. That's the first thing
- 12:13to make. Beyond that, once that's done, then
- 12:17it would be first and foremost, how do you ask for a pay rise at
- 12:20work? That's the fastest way to get more money.
- 12:23Give me a pay rise, give me a pay rise. Or shift jobs, get a higher pay rise,
- 12:27because active income is the fastest to nail. Then while that's happening
- 12:31too, I would say the investments can
- 12:34only happen if there's free cash flow at the bottom here. So if there's no free cash flow, hard to
- 12:37invest. What I would do is start
- 12:41a side hustle. Now you can do things like you can even pet sit
- 12:44dogs. Like I was talking to a student of mine yesterday and she goes, Lloyd, I just made my
- 12:48first $800 pet sitting dogs. I'm like, that's so good, well done. Cause
- 12:52my wife's made two grand at pop doing that. It's so simple. So
- 12:56I get stuck into something like that or some sort of network marketing side hustle.
- 12:59That's where we started and we in thousands of dollars a week doing that now still
- 13:03goes 12 years later. You got to do something. So side
- 13:06hustle is like hustle in the evenings. So your nine to
- 13:10five runs your life and your five to nine builds your dreams or pays
- 13:13your mortgage off or pays debt off, whatever. So that there has to be a
- 13:16five to nine here and there's not one. And then beyond that, weekends
- 13:20work like, and also when you're in crisis and you're moving
- 13:24out of it, no holidays for the year. Bam, bam, just
- 13:28nine. You just got to cop it on the chin, cop it sweet. Like you
- 13:31got to make some major changes. And so in the
- 13:35groceries one is interesting. What you can do is instead of going to the shop
- 13:38a lot, you shop once or twice a week. So
- 13:41you don't waste food. So if you shop twice, you waste less food, but then buy
- 13:44things on special, look for bulk and then shift $200 a month
- 13:48out of that. And it changes the whole game by two grand. So it's
- 13:51just incremental shifts and changes. This one's interesting. I don't know what happened
- 13:54to the car there, but that's unusual to do 8K. What I'd
- 13:57consider doing if there's no debt on the car is you could potentially take
- 14:0127K, sell it, get a Japanese 10K out, that's 17K
- 14:05released, and you could put the 17K into either starting
- 14:09a business, get going, or you could pay off this business debt, or you could just cut
- 14:12it again from your mortgage. But that's available, which is
- 14:15good. petrol, insurance, you'd go
- 14:19and readdress and look at, okay, car insurance is three and a half K. I
- 14:22can probably get it for two and a half. In fact, I did that the other day at Range Rover. Well,
- 14:26this is over there. It's three and it was Suncorp quoted me three and a half K. I
- 14:29was like, you're being a bullshit. Three and a half K. I went
- 14:32to RSCQ and I was like, hey, what can you do for me? And
- 14:37they did two and a half, a thousand bucks. Now for us, we happen to
- 14:40be in the shopping center. I'm like, ah, it's worth a thousand bucks. Let's do it. So
- 14:43you can cut that down by a thousand probably. Petrol,
- 14:47look, if you're getting serious about this, then it's
- 14:51not out of the question, I know it's very inconvenient, to stop using
- 14:54the car and take some public transit or cut it in half somehow. We're
- 14:58getting to the brass, this is
- 15:02where behavior change has to happen. I'd get a new quote on insurances. Try
- 15:08and cut entertainment down incrementally. and
- 15:12then definitely make a huge cut to subscriptions. Then that would
- 15:15just create a huge, a more decent, if you get a pay rise
- 15:19there, start a cycle that increases the income, cut, cut, cut,
- 15:22cut some of that, increase the free cash flow, goes back into paying off the
- 15:25debts, better keep the house, and
- 15:29they're in a, I would say a stable position, a stable position.
- 15:33And then really to build wealth outside that would be,
- 15:38the side hustle turns into a full-time side income and
- 15:42they keep these expenses low and they just progressively either
- 15:45pay off their home debt or put this into an index fund and start generating dividend
- 15:49income. And honestly, after that point, it's pretty much
- 15:52the same game. And you just, just
- 15:56grind your way through it. And that's sadly how it's got
- 15:59to go. We've all done it. We've all been there. So I think what's
- 16:03interesting about this is the assets have saved the day, which is why assets are so important, but
- 16:06they're just not been, it's not efficient. Because
- 16:11why would you have home equity there when you can just borrow at six and
- 16:15pay off debt of 15? You would in a heartbeat. In
- 16:18a heartbeat. It's very simple and straightforward, especially this size of
- 16:21debt. If this was a lot less, like 10K, I wouldn't do it. Because 10K, you
- 16:24can pay it off, right? But it's a huge amount. and then avoid personal
- 16:28debt and it's nice and clean. Pay the mortgage to zero, don't
- 16:31compromise the house, build side hustles
- 16:35and share portfolios on the outside, play that game for a long period of time, keep
- 16:38your costs low and you'll be experiencing a level of financial peace and freedom
- 16:42that most people don't have. But I hope that makes sense. This
- 16:45is how I'd approach this if I was this person, and it's definitely
- 16:49salvageable, but it just goes to show you how important it is to track your numbers,
- 16:53understand your net worth, your assets, your liabilities, income expenses, because they're
- 16:56the four big things. What's my income minus my expenses? Do I have free
- 16:59cashflow? If there's no free cashflow, drop expenses, increase income. Very
- 17:03important. Once you've got free cashflow, can it be used to pay off debt? Yes,
- 17:06perfect. And can it be used to buy assets? Perfect. So pay the debts off, build
- 17:10assets, and you start to then generate more income that goes into the income statement that
- 17:13creates more free cashflow and you build a wealth loop. And so this type
- 17:17of snapshot here, assets, liabilities, income
- 17:20expenses, the reason why it's so important is because without
- 17:24this, you can't make any decisions. And most people are stuck
- 17:28in financial prison because they've got
- 17:32analysis problems. They don't even have any analysis. They just have paralysis. They
- 17:35don't know how to make financial decisions because they don't have any data. So
- 17:39the whole idea of the data is not to do the sheet. I did my sheet. No,
- 17:43the whole idea is to have the data to then go, okay, this is what it's saying to
- 17:47me. This is the next move. And then you
- 17:51execute that move with violence, right? General George
- 17:54Patton said, an imperfect plan executed today
- 17:57is better than the perfect plan executed tomorrow. Okay. So
- 18:03do your numbers, then that'll dictate your financial decisions. So
- 18:06I hope this has been helpful. If you've enjoyed this one, pop a question below or comment below. I'm sure
- 18:09you can have an opinion on it. That's okay. This is why we're here on this channel to participate and
- 18:13talk to each other about it. But hopefully this has been educational for you and it encourages
- 18:17you to track your numbers. If you can't measure it, you
- 18:20can't manage it. All right, so hit the subscribe button if
- 18:23you've enjoyed this. Share this episode with a friend and I'll see you in the next episode
- 18:26of the Money Grows in Trees podcast. Thanks for listening to
- 18:29Money Grows on Trees. If you enjoyed the episode, leave a five-star review
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- 18:39wealth, make sure to check out the links in the show notes and follow me on
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