Latest / Admonition Podcast / 1 Timothy 3 (Lesson 14) - Aaron Cozort - 05-18-2025
Transcript
- 0:00We are in 1 Timothy chapter three and we've just finished up the section on the qualifications for elders and we'll be headed into the qualifications for deacons this
- 0:13morning.
- 0:14But let's begin with a word of prayer.
- 0:18Our gracious Father in heaven, we bow before your throne grateful for the day that you have blessed us with, grateful for all that you have given us on a daily basis.
- 0:30mindful of your blessings and the opportunities that we have to serve you.
- 0:36We pray that we will be diligent in service, that we will be mindful of our responsibilities and our duty, that we know that while we must complete the things that
- 0:50you have told us to do, they do not replace the fact that salvation is a gift from you.
- 0:56And we're grateful for your grace.
- 0:59that has been extended to us through the blood of Jesus Christ.
- 1:02We're mindful of those who may be out on the roads in the rain and uh traveling.
- 1:07We pray that they reach their destination safely.
- 1:10We also pray for the evangelism opportunities that are going on in this congregation.
- 1:15For each individual on a card, on a name, or by name that is being prayed for, we pray that those opportunities will bear fruit and also that we will
- 1:27be diligent in sowing the seed.
- 1:30All this we pray and ask in Jesus' name, amen.
- 1:351 Timothy chapter 3
- 1:40Paul transitions in verse 8 from discussing elders to discussing deacons.
- 1:49So my first question is, as he begins, likewise, deacons must be reverent.
- 2:00As he's given these instructions concerning elders, what was the very first thing that had to be true about someone in order for them to be qualified to be an elder?
- 2:16They had to desire the work.
- 2:20when he says likewise, he's carrying over much of the things that are naturally true about this type of role from elders to deacons.
- 2:34But there are some specific qualifications for deacons.
- 2:39Let me ask something else.
- 2:43Why are they called deacons?
- 2:47Maybe I should ask it another way.
- 2:48Is deacon an English word or not?
- 2:55So elder is, shepherd is, overseer is, those are all English words.
- 3:01Is deacon an English word?
- 3:05Correct.
- 3:06It is a Greek word.
- 3:08So translators sometimes get on my nerves, okay?
- 3:16Because historically they're rather spineless, okay?
- 3:22They will translate the word of God until you get to something that in their minds the world of Christianity disagrees on and then they just go, well,
- 3:35Instead of translating the word, we're just gonna opt out and we're going to replace it letter for letter from the Greek alphabet to the English alphabet and create a word that
- 3:45doesn't exist in the English language because then we don't have to tell you what it means.
- 3:52Okay?
- 3:53The word baptism is not an English word.
- 3:58It is the Greek word baptizo.
- 4:03Transliterated, that means replaced letter for letter because the world of Christianity in the 1600s when the English King James Version in 1611 was being translated, even before
- 4:16that, the Bishop's Bible in the 1500s, disagreed on what...
- 4:21Some said, well, it's immersion.
- 4:23Some said it was sprinkling.
- 4:24Some said it was pouring.
- 4:26And some said, well, that baptism's the baptism of the Holy Spirit.
- 4:29This baptism's baptism with water.
- 4:31So instead, and they didn't use the word baptism because that's not the word they would've used.
- 4:36They immersion, pouring, sprinkling.
- 4:38So they said, here's what we do.
- 4:41ah We're not gonna translate the word.
- 4:44We're just gonna substitute the letters for the word and leave it up to the theologians to figure it out.
- 4:51So instead of having the honesty and the courage to disagree with popular opinion and translate the word in accordance with the language and the context, they said, yeah, not
- 5:12touching that.
- 5:13Here, here's a word where we've transliterated it instead of translating it.
- 5:21when it comes to deacons, what would have been the controversy that would have caused them to not translate the word?
- 5:35Okay?
- 5:35uh By the way, they do translate the word about half of the time because diakonos, which is the word, is translated as servant in many places in scripture, till you get to
- 5:54passages having to do with the role of a position like a deacon.
- 6:02in all of those places where they determined that it was best to identify the role, they didn't translate it because some religious groups hold deacons as above elders and elders
- 6:14are below deacons.
- 6:16Some religious groups hold deacons are men only and some they're men and women.
- 6:21And so they just opted out.
- 6:22They said, here's the word and provided a great deal of confusion because guess what?
- 6:28That word they translate other places and didn't translate here.
- 6:33So from this discussion and from this failure to translate, you have discussions as to, well, can women be deacons?
- 6:46Can women hold a role?
- 6:47Because there's the word that is used elsewhere to describe people like Phoebe.
- 6:54She was a servant, because that's the translation.
- 6:59That's what the word means.
- 7:00She was a servant in the church and Paul addresses her by name.
- 7:06But because the word servant is used one place and the word servant over here is used to describe a specific role, over here they just didn't translate it.
- 7:18So of course, what do some other translators do?
- 7:20Well, they come along and they say, well, you know, if we're not gonna translate it over there, here's Phoebe.
- 7:25I'm gonna call her a deaconess.
- 7:30And more confusion arises because translators don't have a lot of courage to just leave it what it is.
- 7:40A deacon is a servant or minister.
- 7:46That's what the word should be translated as in English.
- 7:49Now, a minister, we often in our current terminology think minister and we think, okay, that means a preacher.
- 7:59Well, that's not necessarily how historically in the English language you would have understood that.
- 8:05A minister is someone who is, let's use the verb form, ministering to the needs of others.
- 8:12They're serving someone else, okay?
- 8:15So you could have a minister of the gospel and he would be a preacher or an evangelist.
- 8:22You can have a minister of earthly needs and that person would be.
- 8:28maybe helping feed people, maybe doing things on behalf of people.
- 8:32You could have someone ministering to the widows in Acts chapter six and they would be serving the widow's daily needs, okay?
- 8:47So you have the word servant, you have the word minister, and they both derive themselves in the English Bible from the word deacon, okay?
- 8:58A diakonos is one who is a servant, okay?
- 9:01Now, let's see if we can understand where one word is used to be specific and one word is used to be generic and they're the same words.
- 9:11Do you know of a scenario where someone can be an elder and not have to meet the qualifications of being an elder?
- 9:26Careful, we're looking for times where a word can be used two different ways to talk about two different people, but it be the same word.
- 9:36Okay, you can have an elder son.
- 9:41He's the elder of the three boys.
- 9:44You could have a man of older age.
- 9:47He's an elder.
- 9:50But does that mean that those two people are necessarily qualified to be an elder by way of role in the church?
- 9:58No.
- 9:58Believe it or not, we know how to handle language.
- 10:01We know how to let the context determine
- 10:05if a word is being used concerning a specific role or a generic description.
- 10:14and we allow context to decide that.
- 10:16So, when Paul tells Timothy to not accept an accusation against an elder unless it is with two or three witnesses, sorry he's not talking about all older men.
- 10:35Can't have an accusation brought against them without two or three witnesses.
- 10:39Rather, he's describing someone in the role
- 10:42of an elder who has already met all of these qualifications.
- 10:48Given that he's met all these qualifications, Paul says you don't even accept an accusation against him unless you've got two or three witnesses.
- 10:56Because the role and the function of an elder is one of leadership and responsibility and could easily become someone who comes under attack from others who are jealous of his
- 11:07authority and his position.
- 11:08uh So.
- 11:11Paul uses the term elder and we immediately know in the context what he means because of the context of the discussion.
- 11:19We ought to also be able to do the same thing with servant or minister.
- 11:26We ought to be able to be distinguishing enough without having to create a special word to understand what is being discussed.
- 11:37Okay, so I'm on the wrong side of 400 years of history.
- 11:40I the word deacon shouldn't be in there.
- 11:43I think the word servant should be in there.
- 11:46Why?
- 11:47Because in the Greek it means servant.
- 11:52When Paul used the word, he wrote the Greek word for servant.
- 11:59Now, an elder is an overseer, right?
- 12:06Because that's how Paul describes it right there at the beginning.
- 12:08Chapter three, verse one, if a man desires the position of a bishop, that word means overseer.
- 12:16He desires good work.
- 12:17In verse eight, he says, likewise, servants.
- 12:23do you see the relationship between the two?
- 12:26An overseer is someone who looks
- 12:29over something.
- 12:31Servants are those who are being looked over by the elders, by the overseers.
- 12:41Okay?
- 12:42So by the very definition of the words, you have a picture here of uh not only an authority, but a responsibility level.
- 12:53You have a categorization of these people's roles in which there are some of them who are servants, who are doing the work, and there are some of them who are observing to make
- 13:06sure the work is done.
- 13:12Can you have a servant who is not qualified to be a servant in the description of the role and qualifications of a servant?
- 13:27Yes, in the same way you can have an elder who's not qualified to be an elder.
- 13:31You can have an older man who is elderly who is not qualified to be an elder.
- 13:39You can have a woman who is diligent in labor in the church at Rome who is a servant of the church, could even be employed by the church on a full-time basis in her service.
- 13:59but it doesn't meet the qualifications of the role or position of a servant.
- 14:07It's really not that hard unless we complicate it, unless we intentionally try and complicate it.
- 14:16uh So as we go through the list of qualifications, we find here Paul saying this is their role, their servants.
- 14:28But these servants are different than all the other servants in the church because they have to meet these qualifications.
- 14:37All right, let's look at those qualifications.
- 14:39Likewise, deacons must be reverent.
- 14:43By the way, in that last discussion about deacons, I don't have a problem if somebody calls them a deacon.
- 14:50I don't care if we use the word we've been using for 400 years.
- 14:54But I do hope that we come to an appreciation about
- 14:58when someone uses it wrong, but they're using the Greek word that's in the text.
- 15:05They go, oh, that word's deacon.
- 15:07It's talking about Phoebe, so female deacons are okay.
- 15:10Hold on.
- 15:11There's a whole bunch of other times that the word deacon's used.
- 15:14And it's not talking about the special role under consideration in 1 Timothy 3 and Titus 1.
- 15:22So we need to be discerning and not let
- 15:26fallacious arguments crop up because they're saying, well, that's the word deacon.
- 15:32Okay, now he says, likewise, deacons must be reverent, not double-tongued.
- 15:40We discussed reverence already somewhat in the discussion of elders, so we're gonna try and avoid rehashing a lot of what we've already gone through, but he says, of these
- 15:50servants, they are to be not double-tongued.
- 15:55What does it mean to be double-tongued?
- 16:01All right.
- 16:02You speak out of both sides of your mouth, one to one group and one to another group.
- 16:11If you are a overseer at work and you have a group of employees and you have one employee who you observe, they tell one story to the other employees and a different story to the
- 16:27overseer.
- 16:30There's a problem, isn't there?
- 16:33And not only is there a problem, but if they continue to be allowed to do that, there will be even more problems.
- 16:41Because they don't speak the truth when their job might be on the line.
- 16:49And yet, they're trying to impress others.
- 16:51They're trying to leave an impression that they are one thing when they're something else.
- 17:00Paul says if these servants are going to fulfill their responsibility, if they are going to do what the church needs them to do, if they are going to function as good servants,
- 17:12good stewards for the church, they must not tell different stories to different people.
- 17:21They must be trustworthy.
- 17:25They must be able to be counted on to speak
- 17:30the truth.
- 17:49Absolutely.
- 17:50So James, as he's writing in James chapter 3, discusses the tongue, and he discusses how uh you have an individual who speaks and there's a problem if they speak one way and then
- 18:07they try and speak another way.
- 18:09He says you can't have blessings and cursings come out of the same mouth.
- 18:14Now, as you examine this,
- 18:17What are some areas in which a double-tongued individual could cause problems for the church if they're only ministering in physical matters?
- 18:41You ever observe someone who praises other people when they're in front of them and runs them down when their back's turned?
- 18:52These servants are going to be working with others.
- 18:56these servants, if we were to use the special servants that are described in Acts chapter 6 in the first century church as at least a picture of a type of role that these servants
- 19:08in the church might have held, you look at that picture and you've got seven men who are gathered to meet this need of the widows, and as they're meeting that need of the widows,
- 19:21what if Stephen and Philip have a little disagreement and Philip goes around
- 19:26telling everybody about something Stephen never did to win his back's turn and then treating him like one of his best friends when he's together with him.
- 19:36You think it's gonna come out?
- 19:39You think it's gonna be readily apparent?
- 19:41Do you think the hypocrisy is going to be seen within the church?
- 19:46Here's this special servant working on behalf of the apostles and yet he's over here causing trouble.
- 19:55He's sowing discord among brethren.
- 19:58What is one of the things that the Proverbs writer tells us Jehovah hates?
- 20:06Those who sow discord among brethren.
- 20:12That's one of the things that's on the list of things that God despises.
- 20:18So as you examine these,
- 20:20individuals.
- 20:21He says not only must they be reverent, they must be those who fear God and respect authority, but they also must not be double-tongued.
- 20:34They must be those who speak the truth.
- 20:38He says in addition to that, they must be not given to much wine.
- 20:43Here, again, we discussed this somewhat when we were in the earlier section, but we'll take just a moment and deal with it.
- 20:50The term in the English, much wine, has caused a great deal of discussion.
- 20:59well, how much wine can they have?
- 21:02First point of discussion, the word wine in this text,
- 21:08does not necessitate in any way alcoholic wine.
- 21:17Okay, the word oinos, which is in the text in this part of the text, but was not in the section for the elders, the word oinos is not a word that defines by the nature of the use
- 21:33of the word in the Greek whether the wine is in the grape on the vine, in the vat, having just been stamped out, in the,
- 21:47a vessel in which it may be sitting for a long extended period of time if someone's trying to turn it into alcoholic wine or fresh grape juice being drunk.
- 21:59The word doesn't define it at all.
- 22:02The word in Scripture is used in every single one of those contexts.
- 22:08So back in Isaiah, in the Greek translations, the Greek translations will use oinos to describe the cluster on the vine.
- 22:17Can you have alcoholic grapes on the vine?
- 22:22No, you cannot because you cannot get fermentation without decomposition.
- 22:29You can't get fermentation without a sugar process that occurs.
- 22:33So as a result of that, you can't have something alcoholic while it's still attached to the vine.
- 22:40Yet the word oinos, the word wine, is used to describe the grape in that state.
- 22:47You also have the word used all the way up to and including the point where the word wine is discussing an alcoholic fermented beverage.
- 22:59You also have the word used to discuss a dried version of the wine in which it could be reconstituted with water.
- 23:13So what does it mean?
- 23:15oh
- 23:16than in this context for Paul to say this individual must not be given to, and the idea here is given over to wine.
- 23:32What are we talking about?
- 23:38Okay, overcome is maybe another way to say it, but what character trait are we discussing?
- 23:50All right, drunkenness would qualify, obsession would qualify, what else?
- 23:59All right, contrasting, here's someone who's sober-minded, clear-headed, question.
- 24:06Which of the two of these things is condemned in Scripture?
- 24:12Drunkenness and gluttony.
- 24:16both.
- 24:18What if someone is so focused on physical pleasures, physical things, that their entire character is built around making sure they get serviced, they get pleasure, they get the
- 24:38food, the things, the drink that they desire?
- 24:44Paul is describing one who is not given over, if we take this in a spiritual, moral sense, he is not given over to his fleshly desires.
- 24:59He is not given over to his fleshly appetites.
- 25:05Those could be for alcohol, but they could also be
- 25:12for many other things.
- 25:15Here is someone who has retained self-control.
- 25:23Now, that's looking at it from a spiritual perspective.
- 25:26He's using, though, an analogy that is quite obvious because he is saying this person must not be under the control of wine.
- 25:38Okay?
- 25:40That's the idea.
- 25:42He must not be under control of wine.
- 25:47Now, when does a person begin to come under the control of alcohol?
- 26:00first time they start drinking it.
- 26:03Some have argued, well, the Bible doesn't condemn drinking alcohol, and I know my limit, and I just don't ever get drunk.
- 26:16Couple of problems with that line of argumentation.
- 26:19Number one, it's not quite true to Scripture, but we'll get to that in a moment.
- 26:25Number two, it necessitates that you've already exceeded your limits and gone into sin.
- 26:35Because how could you know your limits if you've never exceeded them?
- 26:43Right?
- 26:43Oh, well, I know my limits.
- 26:46How did you find them?
- 26:49I tested them.
- 26:50Mm-hmm.
- 26:53Name one positive picture in all of the Old Testament and New Testament of a person who is drinking intoxicating wine.
- 27:13All right, but would that be a positive representation?
- 27:17No, all right.
- 27:18So we find Noah having drunk wine, having become drunken with wine, and he is in his tent in a uh state of being naked, and the whole situation goes awry as a result of his
- 27:32drunkenness.
- 27:34There's not a single picture anywhere in scripture that is a positive look on drinking intoxicating wine.
- 27:41Now,
- 27:42Someone uh would argue, those who would argue for this position, will say, I know one, Jesus made intoxicating wine and he even made it for the entire feast there in John
- 27:52chapter two.
- 27:52Okay, so let's take a moment, turn to John chapter two.
- 27:57Yes, Eddie.
- 28:29Okay, so there's a...
- 28:33There's an understanding, and we'll get into that further as we go through this discussion, there's an understanding of what does it mean to go the other direction of sin
- 28:42and what does it mean to hug as close as you can to sin so you can fulfill the lusts your physical desires and pleasures?
- 28:51Okay.
- 28:52Now, John chapter two, verse one, on the third day there was a wedding in Cana of Galilee and the mother of Jesus was there.
- 28:59Now, both Jesus and his disciples were invited to the wedding.
- 29:03And when they ran out of wine, the mother of Jesus said to him, they have no wine.
- 29:09Quick question for those who kind of have a historical perspective on Jewish wedding feasts.
- 29:16How long did wedding feasts continue on in that day and time, typically speaking?
- 29:25several days to weeks, okay?
- 29:29These were not.
- 29:31small events.
- 29:32These were not American weddings.
- 29:34If we're in and out in an hour and a half, we're happy.
- 29:37And if we're in and out in three and a half to four hours, that wedding was too long.
- 29:42That was not the culture of the Israelites.
- 29:47The culture of the Israelites is, number one, many of the weddings occurred after the harvest, after all of the fields had been taken in, and people had time.
- 29:59on their hands.
- 30:00And so, the wedding feast would often be an extended period of time.
- 30:05You see this in Jesus' parables because you have the virgins who are waiting to escort the bridegroom into the wedding, how long do they wait?
- 30:17An hour?
- 30:19Two hours?
- 30:21All night long?
- 30:23Well, if you're waiting for the bridegroom to arrive for an entire night all the way into the next day, this is not a one-hour event.
- 30:33Nor is it a three-hour event.
- 30:38Jesus and his disciples are invited to the wedding.
- 30:41During the course of the event, the one who is putting on the wedding runs out of wine.
- 30:52Now, should we assume because of the text, because it is a celebratory feast, that the wine is necessarily alcoholic?
- 31:05No.
- 31:08Furthermore, when you examine the text, you also can consider the fact that the individuals who will be drinking the wine after Jesus makes the wine are still fully
- 31:22cognizant to be able to discern good wine from bad wine, which means these people are not what?
- 31:32Drunk.
- 31:34If they were drunk, they would no longer be able to discern good wine from bad wine.
- 31:40Furthermore, you have a quality description in this text because
- 31:46As
- 32:18Six.
- 32:19How many gallons each?
- 32:2120 to 30.
- 32:22How much water?
- 32:26120 to 180 gallons.
- 32:29If Jesus created intoxicating wine here, He didn't become someone who created intoxicating wine.
- 32:34He went into the wine industry.
- 32:40And he said to them, Draw some out now and take it to the master of the feast.
- 32:44And they took it.
- 32:45When the master of the feast had tasted the water that was made wine and did not know where it came from, but the servants who had drawn the water knew, the master of the feast
- 32:55called the bridegroom and he said to him, Every man at the beginning sets out the good wine.
- 33:02When the guests have well drunk, then the inferior.
- 33:06You have kept the good wine until now.
- 33:11For a Jew in this context in a feast, you could have an understanding of the good versus the inferior wine.
- 33:21The best wine was considered the freshest.
- 33:26It had not been dried out and reconstituted with water.
- 33:28It had been taken immediately from the vine.
- 33:31It had been turned into juice and it had been brought to the table.
- 33:36You don't have time for it to become intoxicating.
- 33:40But further he points out that they had been drinking this other wine all this time and he says, you know, the normal practice is this, you serve the best at the beginning and then
- 33:51the quality goes down as the feast goes down.
- 33:56Why would you do that if the wine you're serving isn't intoxicating?
- 34:02If all the wine is not intoxicating, why would it matter if you serve the best first and the inferior last?
- 34:11Anybody ever drink a lot of grape juice?
- 34:14What happens to your mouth when you've drank a lot of grape juice, meal after meal after meal after meal?
- 34:22It has an effect on your palate.
- 34:26You only drink so much before you don't really, can't really tell what it tastes like anymore.
- 34:32Yet there was such a noticeable quality difference between what they had been served.
- 34:38up to this point in the feast and what they were served by Jesus that the master of the feast says, not only is this the best wine, it's the best wine being served at the end of
- 34:52the feast, which means I've had this for days and now I can tell, wow, this is of so much higher quality than what I've already observed, what I've already had.
- 35:04consider as well that if the argument was that this was intoxicating wine, then these people were already what according to the text?
- 35:16Well drunk.
- 35:18If this was intoxicating wine they had been drinking the entire time, then they're already drunk and Jesus makes them more drunk.
- 35:31Can the Son of God, who handed down scripture that said drunkenness was a sin, contribute to serving people who are already drunk more wine so they can be more drunk?
- 35:49No.
- 35:51When people come to this text and argue for intoxicating wine in this text, it's quite obvious they've never considered the reality of the situation in the text.
- 36:05There's no way possible to argue for intoxicating wine from this text because you either have Jesus going into the brewing business,
- 36:17or you have Jesus intoxicating to a further degree those who are already drunk.
- 36:25Furthermore, you have Mary, the mother of Jesus, asking Jesus, who she knows is the Son of God, to contribute to these people's drunkenness.
- 36:38All of these things are out of character, unless you're just trying to argue for drinking.
- 37:19Yeah.
- 37:28Absolutely.
- 37:28You also have the word used to describe everything from vinegar to fresh grape juice in a non-alcoholic context.
- 37:38Okay, so the word in First Timothy 3, number one, does or does not require
- 37:48So go back to review.
- 37:50Does it require that the word is used in an alcoholic context purely by the use of the word?
- 37:57Yes or no?
- 37:59No.
- 38:00Does the context give us a clear connotation of the idea of alcoholic use?
- 38:09Yes.
- 38:11because of the way it's described being given over to something.
- 38:16But could there be a non-alcoholic sense in which someone is given over to wine in a spiritual sense and that they are gluttonous in their appetites?
- 38:28Yes.
- 38:29Let me provide one example that's useful in this.
- 38:33Turn back to 1 Samuel.
- 38:39As you think concerning the priesthood of Eli, you find one of the things that Eli is accused of.
- 38:49And this is instructive in this context.
- 38:54Remember that these servants are primarily functioning in physical matters.
- 39:03Their role and responsibility is not necessarily the spiritual role and responsibility and authority of elders, it is on matters of service.
- 39:15Now let's look at 1 Samuel chapter 2 and verse 22.
- 39:20Now Eli was very old and he heard everything that his sons did to all Israel, how they lay with the women who assembled at the door of the tabernacle of meeting.
- 39:31So he said to them, do you do such things?
- 39:34For I hear of your evil dealings from all the people.
- 39:37Know, my sons, for it is not a good report that I hear.
- 39:41You make the Lord's people transgress.
- 39:44If one man sins against another, God will judge him.
- 39:48But if a man sins against the Lord, who will intercede for him?
- 39:53Nevertheless, they did not heed the voice of their father, because the Lord desired to kill them.
- 39:58And the child Samuel grew in stature and in favor both with the Lord and man.
- 40:03And a man of God came to Eli and said to him, Thus says the Lord, Did I not clearly reveal myself to the house of your father when they were in Egypt in Pharaoh's house?
- 40:14Did I not choose him out of all the tribes of Israel to be my priest, to offer upon my altar, to burn incense, and to wear an ephod before me?
- 40:24And did I not give to the house of your father all the offerings of the children of Israel made by fire?
- 40:30Why do you then kick at my sacrifice and my offerings, which I have commanded in my dwelling place, and honor your sons more than me, to make yourselves fat with the best of
- 40:44all the offerings of Israel my people?"
- 40:51What was the one of the accusations that Eli was guilty of?
- 41:04When the offerings came in, what portion belonged to the Lord?
- 41:09The first and the best.
- 41:15What portion were Eli and his sons taking?
- 41:22They were taking the best.
- 41:25And they were taking exceedingly more than they actually needed.
- 41:32They were...
- 41:33uh
- 41:34gluttonous.
- 41:36And it even leads, if you remember, to Eli's death, for when he falls over having heard that the tabernacle has been taken captive by the Philistines, he falls over and dies
- 41:48because his neck breaks because he is an exceedingly fat man, the text says.
- 41:56The text makes it clear here is a steward of God's people's sacrifices, yet part of the accusation against him is he was a glutton.
- 42:10He did not control his desires for self-satisfaction, so he took even that which belonged to the Lord.
- 42:21Now here you have servants serving in physical matters, and you have one who goes, you know what, we gotta prepare for the widows, we gotta take care of the widows.
- 42:32Oh look, some of the members brought some really good stuff.
- 42:37ah You know what, that over there, set that aside.
- 42:42We'll keep that for us.
- 42:43Let's go take the rest of this to the widows.
- 42:49Here is an individual who is unqualified to be a deacon serving in physical matters because their self-interest would put themselves over others because they are under the
- 43:07control of their fleshly desires.
- 43:12So I just want us to see it in the literal sense.
- 43:14I also wanna see it.
- 43:15in the implication of someone who gives themselves over to their fleshly desires.
- 43:22Now, one last passage, I'm gonna leave you with this because we don't have time to go into it.
- 43:26Paul would state that all things were lawful for him, but that he refused to become under the control of any.
- 43:40Now he's not arguing for everything that is sinful I'm allowed to do.
- 43:44That's not the argument.
- 43:46He's not arguing for everything that others say is wrong to do, I think is right to do.
- 43:52Not his argument.
- 43:53His argument is everything that is good and allowed in his lawful is fine.
- 44:02But if I give myself over to those things to become under their control,
- 44:11Now I have a problem.
- 44:14So when a person allows their fleshly desires, their fleshly lusts, even the ones that are natural and not inherently evil, like we all gotta eat, right?
- 44:26If you don't eat, you will die, okay?
- 44:30We all have to eat, but we don't have to be gluttonous.
- 44:34So if we allow even our normal fleshly desires that are
- 44:39must be fulfilled to a degree to control us, then that individual is unqualified to be a deacon.
- 44:50Okay, thank you for your attention.
- 44:52We'll put a peg in it right there.