Latest / The Art of Costume Podcast / Star Wars: Episode VI - Return of the Jedi
Transcript
- 0:12I remember jokingly putting a baseball glove on engineer Wade
- 0:17childresses head and that was the birth of Lando Calrissian's
- 0:22design. When you look at the helmet you
- 0:25will see a baseball club. Oh my gosh.
- 0:29Yeah, that's so true. I'm never gonna be able to Unsee
- 0:31this. Right.
- 0:43Hello, and welcome to the Art of Costume podcast.
- 0:45I'm Vitro Glass. And I'm Spencer Williams.
- 0:48Elizabeth, how are thou? I I am doing OK finished up with
- 0:55Cinderella and now I'm just trying to figure out what to do
- 1:00next. I mean, the audience typically
- 1:04doesn't know when we do or do not record, but tonight is an
- 1:08unusual evening because, well, it's, it's evening.
- 1:10So that's why we usually. Don't.
- 1:14That's when I could catch Elizabeth was past her bedtime,
- 1:17so we're doing a pajama party type recording tonight.
- 1:22Yeah, it's nice. It's extremely exciting right
- 1:26now. Like, I don't mind being up late
- 1:29right now, 'cause in Pennsylvania we apparently
- 1:32decided to skip spring this year, and we went from, like,
- 1:36cold to hot, so it was like 80° today.
- 1:39I wore shorts for the first time this year.
- 1:42It was very exciting. So I'm like I'm kind of OK being
- 1:45up this late since I'm not freezing.
- 1:48Yeah, I mean, kind of same here. I think we just skipped spring,
- 1:54which is kind of a bummer because that means it's now
- 1:57summertime and night fingers seem just like the summer.
- 2:02So I got my hair cut today, basically shaved my head bald.
- 2:07I started going to the gym, unfortunately going on walks
- 2:12once again. So I guess, I guess it's this is
- 2:15it. It's time.
- 2:16The clouds aren't protecting me anymore.
- 2:18It is time I have to start doing Hot Girl Walks.
- 2:23I should do. That for myself, there's AI.
- 2:29Just realized how weird this sounds.
- 2:31But on the East Coast, it's. I feel like it's not as weird,
- 2:35but there's like on my way home from work, there's like a
- 2:38revolutionary battlefield, but they kind of turned into a park
- 2:43and it's like only open during the spring and summer.
- 2:46And I'm like, I should just stop there on my way home and like,
- 2:50do my walks there. Do some walks, practice some
- 2:53Civil War reenactment. Revolutionary War.
- 2:57Oh, Revolutionary War. Shoot some cannons.
- 3:01Yeah, catch up on my history. Read a book.
- 3:09No, I'm just sitting here watching Bridgerton again,
- 3:11though, not not doing anything active.
- 3:14Elizabeth is getting prepared, which is what we all need to be
- 3:17doing. A lot of sequels or the requels
- 3:22are coming out to our favorite show soon.
- 3:24I need to get back into the House of the Dragon again.
- 3:27Well, that's what. That's the other thing I need to
- 3:28rewatch. Yeah, that's.
- 3:30Right. House of Dragon, Bridgerton.
- 3:32I'm sure there's something else I'm missing, but it's the the
- 3:36season of of sad romance, I guess, between these dragon
- 3:42families and these fancy Bridgerton families.
- 3:45That's coming, Bridgerton families.
- 3:46I'm doubling down on my opinion that the Viscount is Bridgerton
- 3:50is a bad mom. Just so you know, in this
- 3:54upcoming season, I'm doubling down on that opinion after this
- 3:58rewatch. Oh no.
- 4:02Well, we'll have to talk about when we inevitably talk about
- 4:05Bridgerton Season 3 on this podcast at some point.
- 4:08I mean, they were just. How can we not?
- 4:11It's just unavoidable at this point.
- 4:14Speaking of being unavoidable, Elizabeth Happy May the 4th.
- 4:19Happy May the 4th. Or third, I'm not sure what day
- 4:22this podcast is coming out, but it is.
- 4:25I think we've. Actually already passed the 4th
- 4:28by the time this came out. Yes, it will be May 7th.
- 4:33So I hope you had a lovely May the 4th.
- 4:37I hope the 4th is good to you. Today is the 7th, but I mean
- 4:42honestly, on this podcast we typically celebrate Star Wars
- 4:45all month long. Not doing that this time, but
- 4:48pack it all in in those past couple days and maybe tomorrow
- 4:51as well. Yes, absolutely, absolutely.
- 4:55And I am so excited because Spencer today we have come to
- 5:03the end of the first Star Wars trilogy.
- 5:07Wow. This week we watched Return of
- 5:10the Jedi. Yeah, this is exciting.
- 5:13We we set out, if you're all new to the podcast, for every year
- 5:17for May the 4th or approximately May the 4th, we have been
- 5:21watching one of the original Star Wars trilogy films and now
- 5:26we're wrapping it up. And I'm just proud of us for
- 5:28sticking to it because it's a it's a three-year commitment and
- 5:33you know, I typically don't stay committed to anything for three
- 5:36years, so. Yeah.
- 5:38I'm excited to talk about Star Wars, and I love this film in
- 5:42particular. I think it's between this and
- 5:45Empire Strikes Back. I mean, there are my two
- 5:47favorite Star Wars films, I believe, and just so much good
- 5:50stuff in this one. I think especially this one,
- 5:53like it really. There's so much in terms of
- 5:58costume design. It really just.
- 6:01I feel, I feel like it just kind of explodes in this movie.
- 6:04Like there's so much like by the by the third Star Wars movie, it
- 6:09was so wildly successful that they had the budget to do really
- 6:13incredible things. I was, I was talking to, I was
- 6:17texting Spencer earlier. I was like, I cannot fit
- 6:20everything into this slide. Like what do you think we should
- 6:24be focusing on? So we we really had to narrow it
- 6:30down, 'cause there was just so much in this movie.
- 6:33There is clearly. I mean, the films were so
- 6:35successful, as you said, and I think by the time they got to
- 6:39this third film, they knew what the fans liked, maybe what they
- 6:42didn't like. And I just feel like they could
- 6:47really just have fun with this ending.
- 6:49And a lot of that I would say comes from the Java Jabba's
- 6:52palace scenes. But they really, like you said.
- 6:55It really is like an explosion of all these different costumes,
- 6:59colors. They really have fun with it,
- 7:00especially in the first half, so I'm excited to get into it.
- 7:04There's a lot to get to. I know Elizabeth is sitting on
- 7:07her Star Wars Bible of costumes, so I'm ready to get into it.
- 7:11So I'll just hop to a a summary that Elizabeth was kind enough
- 7:15to write for me also. She's really.
- 7:17Been. Just working away on this
- 7:20episode for a minute. In the epic conclusion to George
- 7:29Lucas's original Star Wars trilogy, Luke Skywalker must
- 7:32embrace his role as a Jedi and face the challenge of trying to
- 7:36save his father from the dark side while fighting alongside a
- 7:40Rebel forces to overthrow the Empire once and for all.
- 7:44And that is Star Wars Return of the Jedi.
- 7:47It is. If you haven't seen it, go watch
- 7:51it. You can find it fairly easily.
- 7:55I actually don't trust people that are like, I've never seen a
- 7:58Star Wars movie. I'm like, get out of my face.
- 8:01I don't know what you're doing. I don't care if you don't like
- 8:04it, you gotta watch it at least once.
- 8:06Yeah, I will say, like, maybe not any of the other Star Wars
- 8:10films, as good as they are, but you gotta at least watch the
- 8:14original trilogy. There's like, like, I don't
- 8:18know. There's so much culture, so much
- 8:21culturally, like built around them, so many, like, jokes.
- 8:25And like, it's I yeah, I always find it kind of strange when
- 8:29someone's like, Oh no, never. Yeah, it's it's just weird.
- 8:33You might think we're the weird ones of a podcast talking about
- 8:36costumes. You're the weird one for not
- 8:39watching Star Wars. Honestly, for being honest here.
- 8:42But but I digress. Elizabeth, take it away.
- 8:46Let us go behind the costumes. We have creator and producer
- 8:52George Lucas, director Richard Marquand, and costume designers
- 9:01our friend Aggie Rogers and Nilo Rhodes Jamero, which I did not
- 9:10realize that there were two costume designers on this.
- 9:14I had. No idea.
- 9:15Yeah, till the other day I did like something in the back of my
- 9:20head was like, I feel like I heard that somewhere, but I
- 9:23really didn't know it till I started doing my research.
- 9:27And once again, all of our information is gonna be from
- 9:33Star Wars Costumes, the original trilogy by Brandon Angler.
- 9:39So if you want even more information than what we are
- 9:44about to give you, 'cause it is a very small amount of
- 9:47information, get the book. It is incredible.
- 9:50There's beautiful photos of the costumes you you cannot see
- 9:54anywhere else. Very hard to find, even in
- 9:58today's wild Internet where you can find almost anything.
- 10:02I've seen very little of the photos in these books on the
- 10:06Internet, so. I gotta.
- 10:07I gotta get a copy. You do everyone go grab it and
- 10:14let's just talk about some of the notable work of our two
- 10:17costume designers. First, Nylo.
- 10:21Not a lot of costume design credits to his name aside from
- 10:26The Return of the Jedi. His other notable costume design
- 10:31work is for the 5th Star Trek movie The Final Frontier.
- 10:38However, he has done a lot in visual effects including The
- 10:44Empire Strikes Back, Raiders of the Last Ark, Poltergeist, the
- 10:493rd and 4th Star Trek movies, and Tim Burton's Alice in
- 10:53Wonderland. So he is an incredible artist
- 10:58and I I it was so fun to learn about his contributions to
- 11:02costume design. Yeah, that's so many great
- 11:05titles. Yeah, I should have.
- 11:08I don't know how I never knew this, but that's really
- 11:10exciting, right? Because especially it really
- 11:13shows that Nylo brought the visual effects side, you know,
- 11:18to this film, which really there's a lot of different
- 11:21visual effects to Return to Jedi.
- 11:23So I definitely see the need. Oh yeah, you will definitely
- 11:28know some of Aggie Roger's works.
- 11:31Notable work starting with American Graffiti 1 Flew Over
- 11:36the Cuckoo's Nest, Pee Wee's Big Adventure, Spencer's Favorite,
- 11:41The Color Purple from 1985, for which she got an Oscar
- 11:45nomination. The Witches of Eastwick
- 11:48Beetlejuice Holes Rent, for which she got a Costume Designer
- 11:53Guild Award, and in 2015 the Costume Designers Guild awarded
- 11:59her with the Career Achievement Award, because if you don't know
- 12:05her work, you've clearly been living under a rock or
- 12:09something. Yeah, I mean, everyone who's
- 12:12listened to her podcast already knows how I feel about Aggie
- 12:14Rogers. I think she's just one of the
- 12:16greats. I absolutely love her to death.
- 12:20I'm so blessed and honored to have had her on the podcast last
- 12:23year during our spooky season, which we'll talk about again in
- 12:27a little bit. But really, after this episode,
- 12:29I really ask you, please go back to that episode from last season
- 12:33because she really is just one of the greats.
- 12:36And Aggie, I know you're probably listening.
- 12:38We love you. Absolutely.
- 12:43And let's get into a little bit of the history, starting with
- 12:47Nilo was originally brought onto the film as a concept artist,
- 12:52but moved into the costume department as he was work
- 12:57working on storyboards with Richard, he said.
- 13:01I paid a lot of attention to costumes when I was doing my
- 13:04work because Richard was correcting costumes as he would
- 13:08look at the sequences. I wanted to learn costume design
- 13:12because I was already doing it and it seemed like a natural
- 13:15extension of the assignment that I was given.
- 13:19In one ILM meeting, Richard took me by surprise and suggested to
- 13:25George that I do costume design. So this was not originally what
- 13:31he was after, but through working on the storyboards he
- 13:35was like this, like I'm designing the costumes.
- 13:38Like would love to learn more about this and the director
- 13:41agreed that he would be a great contribution to the costume
- 13:45design department. And around the same time,
- 13:49producer Jim Bloom suggested Aggie Rogers join the costume
- 13:53design team to bring her expertise and experience to the
- 13:59movie. And like you said earlier,
- 14:02Spencer, you had the opportunity last year to interview Aggie and
- 14:07she had quite a bit to say about her time on Star Wars, which I
- 14:13think we should listen to right now.
- 14:15That is a lovely idea, Elizabeth.
- 14:18I'm excited to hear from Aggie and after we play that clip for
- 14:21you, we're going to go right into Break and Ran on the other
- 14:24side. We are going to get into this
- 14:27episode. Elizabeth has a lot in store for
- 14:29us, so let's get into it. Oh yes, I do.
- 14:34Later on when I did Jedi for George, my budget was 800,000,
- 14:39so it's a little. Different.
- 14:40Yeah, definitely a little bit of a different number there.
- 14:43That's it. So let's maybe dive into some of
- 14:46your works, if you don't mind. There's so many great ones.
- 14:49I'm only going to pick a handful.
- 14:50And we could talk about some stories from these films.
- 14:53So you talked about your collaboration with George Lucas,
- 14:57and so happens it happens once again a few years later when you
- 15:01do Star Wars Return of the Jedi and this film.
- 15:05I mean, I'm a big Star Wars fan, but this one is full of just
- 15:08iconic costumes from Luke Skywalker's new look.
- 15:13Jabba's Palace is full of great costumes, Princess Leia's risque
- 15:18costume that everyone knows. So there's so many fun costumes
- 15:25here. What was it like working again
- 15:27with George Lucas and getting into the Star Wars universe?
- 15:31Oh, I tell you. Well, I had only just recently
- 15:36had my first child James, who now is a Barry Jenkins DP and
- 15:45works all the time and we don't have to worry about him anymore.
- 15:49But. This is him up on the far left.
- 15:52I have a little babysitting on my lap.
- 15:54That's him. So I drove everybody crazy in
- 15:58the shop because I took my kid to work every day.
- 16:04Oh my God. But.
- 16:05I mean, he was on a set of Star Wars, so how cool.
- 16:08Oh, totally. And so when we went to England,
- 16:12of course he went and my husband went, and my husband would come
- 16:16with me every day at work, but he would just wander around the
- 16:20stages and sit in all the sets and watch how everybody was
- 16:26really not having tea. They were all in the back
- 16:29gambling and shit like that. Anyway, we had a great time.
- 16:34Of course they treated me just very sweetly and you know,
- 16:38because really when I got hired one of the producers here, Jim
- 16:43Bloom, who really, I owe lots of my career too.
- 16:46But then I he owes me his career too because I put up with him.
- 16:51He was AAD on a lot of things and he called me up and he said,
- 16:57well, I'm doing this another Star Wars movie, and I'm
- 17:01wondering if you'd like to come in and just design the clothes
- 17:04for the monsters. And I said, well, I don't know
- 17:08what that means. He said, well, you know, there's
- 17:12a bunch of monsters in the movie and they in the art department
- 17:16makes the little maquettes and they'll give you a maquette.
- 17:21And then you just realize the costume from that.
- 17:25I said well yeah, OK. But you know, I just had my kids
- 17:29and I'm still nursing and I'll bring that kid to work with you.
- 17:37That's what I did. I just brought him to work and
- 17:41nursed him and put him back in his trolley and he would wander
- 17:44all around and then pretty soon, couple of weeks in, then there
- 17:50is started in on what could you just do these costumes for this
- 17:54other section? And then we just stayed, so a
- 17:59year later, pretty thrilling. But you know, when you have just
- 18:04had a baby, you shouldn't do jobs that are that critical
- 18:08because I used to sit in these production meetings and I'd be
- 18:13so confused, I'd have to say, look, I don't even know what
- 18:17planet we're on. What planet are we on?
- 18:21Literally, what planet are we on I?
- 18:23Said Where are we? And you know, I didn't really
- 18:25know. I'd seen the first Star Wars, of
- 18:29course, but I didn't know what I was doing.
- 18:31I didn't know anything about this genre or any of it.
- 18:34We all had a wonderful time working on it.
- 18:37The film though, We had a big warehouse full of 25 stitchers
- 18:41and crafts artists and jeez Louise was really amazing.
- 18:47Wow. I mean, it came out beautifully.
- 18:49And especially for not having, you know, only seeing the first
- 18:53Star Wars and just kind of making it work with what you've
- 18:55gone through with to Simon, your son at the time.
- 18:58I mean, it's amazing. Well, George used to come to my
- 19:01office every night at about 5:30 because I when I can't, agreed.
- 19:07I said, well, I have to leave the office at six.
- 19:10So my husband gets to see his kid.
- 19:14And so I would leave every day at 6:00, but he'd come by for a
- 19:18little while before I left. And he'd kind of tell me what
- 19:22was on his mind, what what he was up to.
- 19:24And he'd say things like, get that let's Star Wars book down,
- 19:30get that book down. And I'd get down one of the
- 19:32research books. He'd say, OK, go to 1/1/21.
- 19:37I'd open up 121. He'd say, see all these guys on
- 19:40the right. We need 150 of them.
- 19:43Oh boy. I said.
- 19:45OK, where are they? OK, the the it's all in in
- 19:53England. Just call up Ron Beck, who was
- 19:57our supervisor in England, and talk to him.
- 20:02So the next day I'd come into work early.
- 20:05And call up Ron. Beck and I'd say, OK, get that.
- 20:08That Star Wars book down 121. See those on the right?
- 20:13We need 150 of those. It's OK.
- 20:16So he'd go find the molds wherever they were and he'd have
- 20:20them made-up. So it's not like I knew
- 20:22everything that was going on. I'm telling you, not up here.
- 20:30Really, such a group effort you can't imagine?
- 20:59Elizabeth. Are you ready to get into the
- 21:00Return of the Jedi? Absolutely, especially since it
- 21:04begins with this incredible Princess Leia costume.
- 21:11I love the Jabba the Hutt scenes.
- 21:15This is my favorite part of the entire movie.
- 21:17It's just the entire Jabba the Hutt sequence.
- 21:19I know they do lots of heroic stuff later on in the film, but
- 21:22I think just a creme de la creme of the movie is Jabba the Hutt's
- 21:26palace and Princess Leia and this almost kind of ridiculous
- 21:30bounty hunter costume. Absolutely.
- 21:34And this, along with Lando Calrissian's disguise, are two
- 21:42of Aggie Rogers favorite costumes from the movie, she
- 21:47said. They're so 1980s.
- 21:50There are so many liars, tons of accessories, it's ridiculous.
- 21:57Which? Absolutely it is.
- 22:00Ridiculous. I think that's almost why
- 22:03everyone kind of like cops, what's going on here?
- 22:05A little bit. They're like, who is this Joker?
- 22:07And it's just, you know, Princess Leia kind of waltzing
- 22:10in and it's like like something's off about this, just
- 22:14trying to save. My boyfriend don't worry about
- 22:16it. But it is.
- 22:19This is such like an iconic costume and helmet.
- 22:22Like, I I could pick this out of a police lineup.
- 22:25It's just so recognizable. The shape, it's interesting
- 22:29because you the whole time you're guessing like, oh, is it
- 22:31like some sort of strange alien, maybe with like a big beak?
- 22:34Like, what's what's happening here?
- 22:37It's so odd and I love it. Yeah.
- 22:39I definitely, this is like one of the weird memories I have as
- 22:42a kid. It must have been from like one
- 22:45of my first times watching this movie, just being like, really
- 22:47confused about like who is this character in this movie and then
- 22:50being shocked that it was Princess Leia every time.
- 22:54I'd be shocked every time. And this Vertejira look was
- 23:00designed by Joe Johnson. Using an off the shelf model kit
- 23:06and just materials from around the art department, he created
- 23:11miniatures of what he thought Leia's bounty hunter disguise
- 23:16should be and didn't even make a sketch till he was done the
- 23:21model. Then he was like, oh, I should
- 23:22probably do that. And he created the final costume
- 23:27in conjunction with Rogers and Nylo's team.
- 23:32And it is a really, They create a really beautiful suede kimono
- 23:38and leather pants and a monk's cloth little like half caplet,
- 23:44which when you look at the the photos in the book, you're like,
- 23:48Oh my gosh, this is gorgeous like and then on screen it just
- 23:52looks so dirty, right? Right.
- 23:55This is why I love this podcast is because I've never looked at
- 23:58this costume and actually looked at the details of the way it's
- 24:01built. And it actually is a quite
- 24:04beautiful costume in like the structure of the kimono compared
- 24:07to like the illustration they have.
- 24:09It is quite interesting if you just kind of sit there and look
- 24:12at it and not be distracted by what's happening in the helmet.
- 24:15But the, you know, neck down is stunning, yeah.
- 24:19And it's like, you look at that and you're not thinking like,
- 24:21oh, that's probably like a really expensive suede.
- 24:23You're just like, why? Like, why is Princess Leia so
- 24:26dirty? Like, what is happening here?
- 24:30Another what is happening here? Moment is Lando Calrissian's
- 24:35disguise as one of Jabba the Hutt's guards.
- 24:40The original inspiration for this look was Roman gladiators,
- 24:47but the most unique part of this costume was the helmet designed
- 24:51by Nilo. And he talked about the
- 24:54unexpected inspiration for the design.
- 24:56Saying, I remember every Friday afternoon we used to run off to
- 25:02the ranch and we would play baseball.
- 25:05I remember jokingly putting a baseball glove on engineer Wade
- 25:10child dresses head and that was the birth of Lando Calrissian's
- 25:15design. When you look at the helmet you
- 25:19will see a baseball glove. Oh.
- 25:21My gosh, yeah, that's so true. I'm never gonna be able to Unsee
- 25:24this, right? And like I was like looking up
- 25:28photos before I even like looked at the book and I found this
- 25:33image online that shows like they must be Polaroid pictures
- 25:38from like behind the scenes of a baseball cap on somebody's head
- 25:43with like little like markings of how it should be altered for
- 25:48the final design. Funny, I love it.
- 25:52And it's so true. I don't know why, 'cause I used
- 25:54to play, you know, like Little League baseball growing up.
- 25:57Why would we always put our baseball gloves on our heads?
- 26:00I don't know. They're head shaped.
- 26:02It's just it's head shaped. It's a comfortable place to put
- 26:05it after a long game of, you know, failing at baseball like I
- 26:09used to do. So put that, put that glove on
- 26:12your head. And now you're Lando Calrissian.
- 26:14So maybe I was onto something, too.
- 26:16I love it. You were?
- 26:18You were. And I I just.
- 26:21I love that it's such a weird inspiration.
- 26:23You still also can kind of see like the gladiator inspiration
- 26:26too, which I love, 'cause I I feel like that's very like Lando
- 26:31Calrissian, but it's just such a unique look for.
- 26:36I mean, just like the whole of Jabba the Hutt is a unique look
- 26:40from character to character, including Bib Fortuna.
- 26:46Oh, I'm not this guy. Yes, I hate this guy.
- 26:52He's not. A great guy, but Nilo found some
- 26:56really unique inspiration for him in a National Geographic
- 27:00article about the indigenous people of Borne, Nilo said of
- 27:07the inspiration. Inspiration is everything
- 27:10because it's a springboard to get you somewhere, even if it
- 27:14doesn't really mean that's how the design is going to end,
- 27:18which I looked up this article after was, you know, he
- 27:24mentioned it and I was like, what?
- 27:26And I found pictures and I was like, how like how did you get
- 27:31your inspiration from that? But then I was really looking at
- 27:35it and he has this like kind of like rigid, like lined, kind of
- 27:41like underskirt. And it's like, that is exactly
- 27:46like what they're wearing in the pictures.
- 27:50And it's like just that little inspiration turned into
- 27:53something completely different, which I'm like, that's wild.
- 27:56Mm hmm. Yeah, I I was staring at this
- 27:59whole time where you're reading the quote and I was like, where
- 28:01is it? And it is very much like a
- 28:03layered structural element that he borrowed in terms of his
- 28:06inspiration, where you see like kind of like, gosh, I know how
- 28:12to describe it, but just like the ribbing of it then becomes
- 28:15like a solid again and then you see like more draping, more
- 28:19ribbing. So it is like very much like a
- 28:21structural component to it. And again, that's something that
- 28:24you don't even really like pick up on when you're watching
- 28:27Return of the Jedi, which is why I think costumes are just so
- 28:30great, because it just really makes the whole experience feel
- 28:33immersive. And to the characters are
- 28:35playing, I mean, imagine playing this Bib Fortuna character and
- 28:38just having to get into this costume and really have to
- 28:40understand what this guy is about.
- 28:43And the costume really helps them become this alien form.
- 28:48So, you know, it's it's really exciting.
- 28:50Absolutely. Especially considering he
- 28:53created this costume to have many layers to conceal the form
- 28:59of the actor and highlight the deceptive personality of this
- 29:05character. Because he doesn't have a lot of
- 29:08lines or screen time, but he makes such a big impact that he
- 29:12shows up in later Star Wars projects.
- 29:17And. It's just so cool, especially
- 29:20this little part where, you know, cross communication
- 29:23between departments is so important.
- 29:25He found out that all these scenes were going to be shot in
- 29:28pretty low lighting, so he chose that turquoise blue for his
- 29:34costume so that it would catch the light without adding too
- 29:37much detail, right? Oh yeah, that's interesting too,
- 29:42'cause he couldn't look too flashy next to Jabba the Hutt.
- 29:45Jabba would be pissed, but he. Has to stand out, Yeah.
- 29:51Who wasn't exactly standing out at first?
- 29:54Was Luke Skywalker in his new look?
- 29:59Yeah, one of. My favorite costumes, I must
- 30:01say. Absolutely, and, Rodger said of
- 30:07Lucas's vision for Luke in the third film.
- 30:12Was he good or bad? He's in black.
- 30:16All black. That's a George thing, because
- 30:22Lucas wanted comparisons to be drawn between Luke and Darth
- 30:26Vader. He wanted speculation about
- 30:28whether or not Luke would follow in his father's footsteps.
- 30:32So in addition to this, Rodgers and Nylo were tasked with
- 30:37showing how far Luke had come from the first film.
- 30:41Nylo said to me the costume design assignment was how does
- 30:47one make Luke more mature? That was my design brief from
- 30:52the very beginning. Which, like, yeah, Luke is not a
- 30:56farm boy anymore. Yeah, it's.
- 30:59Almost like it's not jarring, but just seeing him show up in
- 31:02that very black put together. Look, OK, this guy has really
- 31:06been doing some training over the past couple of months.
- 31:09He's, you know, he's here on business.
- 31:12And I just, I'm also just thinking back to our Dune
- 31:15episode 2 and we were talking about the Paul Tradies look and
- 31:18This is why that Paul trades like was so confusing too when
- 31:21he's walking in the hood because it's very much like the same
- 31:25idea like Luke's walking in the hood.
- 31:26And again, you're like, OK, this is giving like Palpatine Vader
- 31:30vibes, but is he good or is he bad?
- 31:32I can't tell. And that scene where like he
- 31:35comes through the door in this cloak and hood.
- 31:38George very much wanted that to echo when we first see Darth
- 31:42Vader in the first film coming through that door in his cloak,
- 31:46and like he wanted that same energy.
- 31:50However, along with the influence of his father being a
- 31:54parent in Luke's costume, he also wanted Ben Kenobi's
- 31:58influence present in the raw silk kimono he wears over his
- 32:03pants and shirt and the cloak he first appears in.
- 32:07It's the same cut as Kenobi's. Luke's cloak is the only element
- 32:13of his costume that's not black and meant to symbolize Luke's
- 32:18growth. Which I'm like.
- 32:21That's, yeah. He's like, he doesn't wear
- 32:25anything like this before, Yeah. It's it's total left field.
- 32:30He went to the All Black store before he went to Jabba's
- 32:33Palace, and I found the best outfit.
- 32:35Whenever I play Star Wars Battlefront, I always pick this
- 32:38Luke Skywalker and a black look, like that's that's who I play as
- 32:42if I'm gonna pick a Luke Skywalker that tracks.
- 32:46Yeah, that tracks for you. Yeah, it's.
- 32:49It's. Such a great costume because
- 32:51they there really wasn't a summit where they had to do so
- 32:54much with so little, You know, like they just had to, like they
- 33:00had to explain this time jump very particularly.
- 33:03And they just did so with, like, the way he walked, the color and
- 33:07just like the fabrics and textiles, and they were able to
- 33:09convey that message perfectly. Absolutely.
- 33:13And the director, Richard said of this cloaked entrance.
- 33:21George had the brilliant idea of having Luke dressed in his
- 33:24cloak, which we associate with Kenobi, so he wouldn't come in
- 33:28as this young Jedi. He would come in as a slightly
- 33:31mysterious character, which was terrific.
- 33:34Yeah. So it's like, which I'm also
- 33:38like now that he says that I'm like, oh wait, that also reminds
- 33:41me of when we first see Ben Kenobi And he he's like
- 33:46wandering in the desert with his head his.
- 33:50Waving his arms back and forth for some reason, scaring them.
- 33:55All which is like this is just such a brilliant weaving of
- 34:02every major individual that has that is having an impact on
- 34:06Luke's life in that very moment. Oh, that's.
- 34:10The good stuff right there? Absolutely.
- 34:14And then we have something. Oh man, a little.
- 34:18Maybe a little less mature, but also very mature.
- 34:22I'm kind of nervous to talk about this costume we have.
- 34:26Come to Leah Dancer, look the the.
- 34:32Controversial costume of To rule them all, I would say.
- 34:36I mean, if there was a Museum of controversial costumes, this
- 34:39would be like the center exhibition.
- 34:41I think it. Would be like on the poster.
- 34:45Advertising. That museum.
- 34:50So let's let's. Give it a go.
- 34:51Yeah, well. At the time when this idea was
- 34:56presented to the group, the entire production staff was on
- 35:00board with putting Leia in this dancer outfit.
- 35:06The only worry that George Lucas brought up brought up was
- 35:10whether or not Carrie Fisher would agree to wear something so
- 35:15revealing. I'm glad.
- 35:17That they brought that up and they're like, I wonder if you
- 35:21might disagree with this decision.
- 35:24Anyone have any ideas? Yeah.
- 35:26No. It's like, in the book,
- 35:28everyone's like, Oh yeah, like, we were so excited.
- 35:29We thought this was a great idea.
- 35:30We thought this was a great idea.
- 35:32And then George Lucas was like, well, yeah, but like, is Carrie
- 35:37gonna be OK with that? Which, however, she did agree,
- 35:44and they went all in on the scandalous look, and the costume
- 35:52department turned to jeweler Richard Miller for the few
- 35:57pieces integral to the look, to which there was not much.
- 36:05And there was some fear that they were gonna have to do a
- 36:08body cast of Carrie Fisher, because this had to fit.
- 36:14It had to fit, however. Miller created prototypes out of
- 36:20wax so that they could just be easily molded to Fisher.
- 36:26Like, literally. They took it to her frozen.
- 36:29She put it on basically just like her body heat literally
- 36:33molded it to the shape it they needed and they just went off
- 36:38and created the final products, which I'm like that's that's
- 36:45wild that like they it was something like that simple that
- 36:51ended up working right. It's it's really taking a chance
- 36:56here, yeah. Oh yeah, 'cause Milo was talking
- 37:00in the book about, like how they were like tweaking it up to the
- 37:04very last moment, like literally on set, about to roll.
- 37:08And they were making adjustments because it was like so, so
- 37:14delicate. And he was, he was saying like
- 37:18if we could have put 15 or no, if they could have put 25 yards
- 37:22of fabric into her little belt, he was like, we would have and
- 37:29it would have looked amazing. But like mechanically, I don't
- 37:33think it ever could have supported the weight of 25
- 37:36yards. Of silk and.
- 37:41The main inspiration for her look was from the work of one of
- 37:48George's favorite fantasy illustrators, Frank Frazetta,
- 37:53and I'm pretty sure the inspiration comes from his
- 37:58illustration for The Princess of Mars.
- 38:00And if it doesn't, I don't know what else.
- 38:05They what other? Illustration they used for this
- 38:07inspiration, 'cause it looks pretty pretty spot on.
- 38:12I think that's. A pretty good assumption.
- 38:14We're looking at some pictures right here.
- 38:16Princess of Mars seems to be right on.
- 38:19Yeah, so I I love this costume, but I actually, we talked to
- 38:26Aggie Rogers about this costume quite a bit and I would love to
- 38:29just play a little clip from what Aggie had to say about it
- 38:33and then I'll tell you my thoughts absolutely.
- 38:35Let's hear it, Frank. Frazetta's drawings, which is
- 38:42really a curious bikini, is homage to Mr. Frazetta and you
- 38:50know, it's George is very kind and sent me a letter recently
- 38:54saying that that I have designed the most famous costume in the
- 39:00last 30 years. I think that's an exaggeration,
- 39:04but I try to tell it as much as possible.
- 39:06I would beg to differ. I don't think that's a complete
- 39:09exaggeration. It's it's definitely up there.
- 39:11At least it's definitely up. There.
- 39:14But, you know, it was designed by Jabba.
- 39:19Yeah. So, you know, it has to be a
- 39:21little lascivious. She was.
- 39:23Such a. Scumbag.
- 39:25Yeah. Anyway.
- 39:28Okay. Well, first of all, it was so
- 39:29nice to hear Aggies voice. Second of all, let's get to this
- 39:33costume. I get why this costume is
- 39:36controversial. It is risque.
- 39:40Revealing maybe a bit over the top wasn't necessary.
- 39:45You know, I think everyone could have the argument.
- 39:48And I'd be happy to have the argument because that's what
- 39:50this podcast is for. I mean, this is, this is our
- 39:53only room for controversy is absolutely this.
- 39:56Don't worry. We will get into the
- 39:58controversy, right? I think that, and I'm all about
- 40:03the story. I think costumes are about
- 40:05telling a story, helping us understand the character.
- 40:09This costume. I like what Aggie said about
- 40:12this costume was designed by Jabba the Hutt.
- 40:16Because. This it makes so much sense.
- 40:18I mean, Java the Hutt is a slimy scumbag, You know, Evil,
- 40:24mastermind, criminal, ugly. I mean, he's Java the Hutt.
- 40:30He's a skeez ball. So of course.
- 40:32He's a bad guy. So of course, when he has
- 40:36Princess Leia chained up next to him, he has her in the most
- 40:39revealing risque costume because that's what a nasty gangster mob
- 40:43boss would do in space. So to me, I think it just makes
- 40:48perfect sense. I get it's a bit over the top,
- 40:52but like he is over the top, he's a giant space lug.
- 40:57Ruling over? A criminal empire.
- 40:59Like it makes sense. Unless if unless Carrie said I
- 41:02hate this costume, I don't want to wear it, then fine, we'd get
- 41:06rid of it. But if she was down and everyone
- 41:08else was down, yes, then it it makes sense to me.
- 41:12Story wise, I absolutely agree with you.
- 41:15Yeah, like I really do. And while today this is quite
- 41:20the iconic piece, it took quite some time for this to become
- 41:27iconic because it was widely disliked when the movie first
- 41:33premiered, and the very first person to dislike it was Carrie
- 41:39Fisher herself. Wardrobe assistant Janice Lucas
- 41:44Wakely said She absolutely loathed and despised the bikini
- 41:49costume. She looked great in it, but it
- 41:52was not her scene at all. She was quite happy in her
- 41:56Princess dress and she was quite happy in her fighting gear, but
- 41:59she was not comfortable in the bikini, right?
- 42:04OK. Well, if if that's the case,
- 42:06then I I get it. And yeah, fair, like, yeah,
- 42:10that's very fair it looks. It does look super uncomfortable
- 42:14cause in the book some of the complaints that came in about
- 42:21the costume saying when that first came out, the mothers of
- 42:26Marin County and all around the world called into ILM and
- 42:31Lucasfilm and said that's a dirty thing, you shouldn't be
- 42:36showing that thing. Yeah, Which, again, I mean, I'm
- 42:42just like, that doesn't bother me, honestly.
- 42:45Like, again, this is what Jabba the Hutt wanted.
- 42:48It's dirty. And you're right, we shouldn't
- 42:50be showing this thing but the point.
- 42:53Again. If yeah, that's totally the
- 42:54point. Again, If Carrie Fisher was not
- 42:56comfortable in it, that's wrong and I'm against it for sure.
- 43:00But I don't really care what the mom's gone into Lucas from.
- 43:04How to say though 'cause? You're.
- 43:06Feeding into why I think the costume worked for a story flaw,
- 43:09right? Right.
- 43:10It's at these times also where I'm like you should not be
- 43:14relying on fictional media to be a representation to your
- 43:21children about how they should present themselves or how they
- 43:24should feel about their bodies. Like as a parent, like you
- 43:27should be reinforcing, like good habits and good mindsets for
- 43:33your children and not getting upset about a fictional Princess
- 43:37in a faraway Galaxy. I know.
- 43:39Come. On I mean this this whole, like,
- 43:41entire first half of the movie is utterly ridiculous on papers.
- 43:45So yeah, well, I don't really have much more to say about this
- 43:49costume. We've heard the controversy and
- 43:52I think everyone's thoughts matter on this.
- 43:54So please write in to us, send us the e-mail to
- 43:57ourcostume@gmail.com or leave it like leave us a voicemail.
- 44:01I want to hear your thoughts on this one.
- 44:03But if. If you care about this, how old
- 44:07is this movie? I don't.
- 44:10I can't do math. This is many.
- 44:11Decades old movie costume, but I like.
- 44:15What to finish, I like what Aggie says in that clip though,
- 44:19about how George Lucas called her and was like all these years
- 44:23later, I still think he created one of the most iconic costumes
- 44:27and George Lucas is 100% right about that.
- 44:31I mean, whether you hate it or not, it is one of the most
- 44:35iconic legendary costumes that's up there with the cluelesses and
- 44:39the, you know, Draculas or whatnot.
- 44:42Doesn't mean it's, you know, your favorite costume, but it is
- 44:46iconic status and it is what it is.
- 44:48It is what it. Is like it.
- 44:51It is a brilliant costume, it is a beautiful costume and it does
- 44:57what it needs to and that's what's important I think.
- 45:05Speaking of. Controversial characters though
- 45:10Spencer I think we should take a little look at the Empire.
- 45:14See see what they're up to. Oh my.
- 45:17Favorite My favorite little people are up to no good.
- 45:20They're up to. No good.
- 45:22Especially considering this is the movie where we get to see
- 45:26the most of Emperor Palpatine. Oh yeah, and.
- 45:30His lovely black robes, which honestly, if I was a Star Wars
- 45:33character, I'm just saying this is where I'd be taking my
- 45:37fashion inspiration. Same.
- 45:39Same. I love the shape of the
- 45:44Emperor's hood. Actually, my last sewing
- 45:47project, my friend was going to A to a a rave of some kind in
- 45:53Chicago and he wanted to be a sexy emperor Alpha teen 'cause I
- 45:58actually had to recreate this hood.
- 46:00It's a very unique hood shape and I really enjoyed making it.
- 46:03So seeing this hood right now just brought me a lot of joy.
- 46:06You need to. Send me pictures of that, cause
- 46:09I remember you telling me about it, but I never saw the final
- 46:12product. Yeah, it was.
- 46:13Like a hood attached to like a very risque mesh tank top thing.
- 46:19I don't Yeah, it was, it was a lot, but it was fun.
- 46:23That sounds. Fascinating.
- 46:25Yeah, he had a good. Time shout out to Sydney.
- 46:30And well, this is a fairly simple look.
- 46:36It really has a standout piece in the brooch that holds the
- 46:39cloak shut. It's meant to resemble molten
- 46:44lava and was inspired by an early version of the script that
- 46:50had the Emperor's throne room in a cavern surrounded by lava,
- 46:56which I love that 'cause it kind of shows like how things evolve
- 47:02through pre production and through script revision because
- 47:08if that never happened they wouldn't have this piece which
- 47:12works perfectly. While it has no connection to
- 47:16how the movie like the how the look of the movie turned out in
- 47:19the end, it's a perfect piece for the Emperor.
- 47:24And I feel like it makes a lot of sense when you think about
- 47:26like the prequel trilogy and some of the other movies like
- 47:31Molten lava is heavily featured throughout the Star Wars films.
- 47:37Yeah, that's. Where his apprentice was crisp
- 47:39beat up and some molten lava becomes like a robotic chicken
- 47:43nugget. But then also later on we've
- 47:46come to find out and you know all these series and whatnot,
- 47:50that Darth Vader ends up having a layer surrounded by molten
- 47:53lava as well. So I mean, you know, just shows
- 47:56how like things are reused and recycled and you know, things go
- 48:00back to drawing board but maybe come back up later like many of
- 48:03the characters in these films and shows as well, so.
- 48:07I love that. I want that.
- 48:09I want. One of these.
- 48:11Now I've never looked at that piece and now I want it right.
- 48:15I didn't even know it was there, and Nyla talked about how the
- 48:20emperor's power and character was conveyed through costume, he
- 48:26said. How do I make the emperor feel
- 48:28more evil than he already is? There is an inference that there
- 48:33is something greater than what you see with the Emperor because
- 48:37of the people around him and Spencer.
- 48:42The people around him are the Royal Guard, yeah.
- 48:47In their. Iconic red ensembles easily.
- 48:53One of the best costumes of the entire trilogy.
- 48:55His Red Imperial Guards are so cool looking so.
- 49:00Cool. And this is the implied power of
- 49:06the Emperor. It's most evident in his Royal
- 49:10Guard. And when it came to the
- 49:12signature color, Rodgers knew exactly what was needed.
- 49:17She said they wanted to have the Red Guards and ordinary red.
- 49:24But I said, Oh no, it's George Lucas.
- 49:28I had done a whole movie with Candy Apple Red Cars with him,
- 49:33so it had to be the suckling candy apple red.
- 49:39She's like, I know I've, I've done this.
- 49:42This is not my first rodeo. I know exactly what Red he's
- 49:45talking about. She was like, no.
- 49:46No, no, no. This is not Fire Engine Red.
- 49:50It is Candy Apple red. Get your facts straight.
- 49:56And the guard's other defining feature is their helmet, which
- 50:02Nilo talked about saying. The original notion was to make
- 50:06it as narrow as possible. If it looked impossible to fit
- 50:11on a human head, then perhaps it wasn't human, which we don't
- 50:15know. We don't know if his Royal Guard
- 50:17is human or not. Yeah, we don't know.
- 50:19And I think that's the one thing I've always loved about these
- 50:22costumes in particular is you always look at them and you're
- 50:24like, who is under there? And that makes sense of mystery,
- 50:28Makes the costume all that more exciting because it really makes
- 50:31your mind wander on. Like who could be set up inside
- 50:34this armor? Because it, you know, the helmet
- 50:37does not look entirely comfortable, so whoever's head
- 50:40is in there is not having a good time.
- 50:42So maybe they're not a human. Maybe they have a longer stretch
- 50:46your head, I don't know, but you never know.
- 50:48Very good. And.
- 50:50Talking about other Imperial troops, this film introduces the
- 50:57Imperial Biker Scout, which was seen as a Storm Trooper who had
- 51:04special training and were just better than their standard
- 51:08counterparts. Yeah, they had their own look,
- 51:12their own helmet shape, their own, you know, their sitting.
- 51:15So that means their costumes can be built a little bit
- 51:18differently. And then their uncomfortable
- 51:20standing counterparts. Such another iconic look this
- 51:24film was just full of. Them.
- 51:26Yeah, absolutely. And Nylo talked about them
- 51:32saying when the script was being developed, the scouts were
- 51:36always in action. And when I looked at the hard
- 51:40shell of the stormtrooper, I thought, they can't move, it's
- 51:43impossible. So I pitched the idea to George
- 51:48that it's more cloth than anything, which, yeah, it
- 51:52absolutely is. Which I never really thought
- 51:55about because the black cloth just blends in so well.
- 52:00And we're already used to seeing black on the standard
- 52:02Stormtroopers, so you don't really question that.
- 52:06It's not as like hard and rigid as a stormtrooper.
- 52:11It's so. True.
- 52:12I never actually realized that, like, this costume was built
- 52:15differently technically because the yeah, the Stormtroopers are
- 52:19famously known for, like, not be able to move a lot, you know?
- 52:23But now looking at, you're like, you're right, there is a lot of
- 52:25cloth in this costume, which is different, but the armor's just
- 52:29like in the in the perfect places.
- 52:32That still kind of gives like that typical Stormtrooper look.
- 52:35It's it's really quite, quite smart, 'cause you have to do a
- 52:39lot of sitting, you know, it's. Yeah, absolutely.
- 52:43It's very integral. And for the piece of armor,
- 52:47Rogers and Nylo worked closely with Peter Ranzani's team of
- 52:54plastic workers, which I thought was fascinating.
- 52:58They had a whole team of just people dedicated to creating
- 53:03plastic props and costume pieces.
- 53:08And they started working on this in fall of 1981.
- 53:13So super early on. And they said we started on the
- 53:18biker costume because that was the most complex.
- 53:23It was a challenge to make it all work during filming and
- 53:26during stunts. Oh man.
- 53:29Wonder how made they had to make.
- 53:30But yeah, that's interesting. I wouldn't think that this
- 53:33costume is the most complex, but again, that's why I have like a
- 53:36lot of respect for like the five O 1st Legion and all these
- 53:39troops that like actually make a lot of this armor and study
- 53:42them, 'cause I I'm sure it's not a easy thing to pull off.
- 53:46It's not. An easy thing and it's like they
- 53:49did so much like trial and error during these films and it's like
- 53:54it's not like they have all that information written down
- 53:57somewhere like, so you're right. Like people who recreate these
- 54:03put in so much work and have to be so skilled.
- 54:06It's it's wild. There wasn't a.
- 54:09Stormtrooper handbook back then? No.
- 54:11So no there. Wasn't.
- 54:14And obviously, if there's going to be special Stormtroopers for
- 54:21Endor, the Rebels have to have a unique Endor battle outfit, and
- 54:30the obvious choice was a woodsy camouflage.
- 54:35Wanting something unique, they went to textile artist Edwina
- 54:41Pelica, who airbrushed the fabric using water based inks
- 54:47that were then heat set in order to keep the fabric's original
- 54:51texture and movement. I love that, actually, because
- 54:56it's. I feel like they can't go
- 54:58camouflage, camouflage, you know, because that's very much
- 55:01attached to our world. And this airbrush texture of it
- 55:06feels very Star Wars, but then still gives like kind of that
- 55:10camouflage look that they're trying to do.
- 55:12So that's very smart, absolutely.
- 55:14In the book, Nilo talks about how him and Rogers were like, we
- 55:18cannot just use something off the shelf, like they knew they
- 55:23had to create something unique, he did said.
- 55:26Like, I think this is so funny. This is totally just like
- 55:31retrospect, like how you would do things now opposed to then.
- 55:35But he was like, if I could go back, I would change it.
- 55:39I feel like he felt like it was very like the colors were very
- 55:42like of the 80s, which it's like maybe, probably.
- 55:48But it worked. It worked with the set design.
- 55:53It worked with the locations they were at.
- 55:56So I think like, it's perfect. Yeah, I.
- 55:59Respectfully disagree with them. I think that the colors were
- 56:02perfect. I mean they're on a foresty
- 56:05woodsy planet. So I mean what colors would you
- 56:10go with? I mean, I I mean it does have a
- 56:1380s look because this was designed in the 80s, but like,
- 56:17but the the colors to me are I I love the colors and these are
- 56:22some of my favorite costumes. I think they look spectacular
- 56:25because it it really brings in like that rebel look that we're
- 56:28used to from these three films. But by I still love the
- 56:33flowiness of them. Like I love leas.
- 56:36Kind of like poncho things she has with the belt going across
- 56:40and all the helmets. Han Solo is kind of wearing his
- 56:43Blade Runner coat a little bit, but like, yeah.
- 56:47But with. The with the camouflage colors
- 56:50to it. I love how he.
- 56:52Wears it too, because it's definitely like someone just
- 56:54handed it to him. He was like, what do I need this
- 56:56for? Yeah.
- 56:57Because it's definitely over his regular look that we're used to.
- 57:02He did nothing else. I find it so funny that he's
- 57:05like a rebel general and I feel like he's constantly like, what?
- 57:09What am I doing? Why am I here?
- 57:12Excuse me, can I go? Back to smuggling, please.
- 57:17Yeah, he's. He's in love with his best
- 57:22friend's sister, yeah. Who's also.
- 57:25Kind of in love with her brother, yeah.
- 57:27Well, that's what he thinks, yeah.
- 57:29Things are weird right now. I love in the movie when he's
- 57:35like when she's looking up, like worried about Luke and he he's
- 57:38kind of almost like I've lost her to Luke, This is it.
- 57:42And like he confronts her about it and she's just like, what?
- 57:46No, he's my brother. And the look of like what on Han
- 57:51Solo's face is priceless, just followed by the OK, whatever
- 57:56'cause she's kissing him now, yeah.
- 58:00That part, that part still gets me to this day.
- 58:03Every time. I'm always, like, shocked, too.
- 58:05I'm like, wait, wait, Oh my goodness.
- 58:10It's so good. What is also good are these
- 58:14helmets. And while many of the pieces for
- 58:18the Red Wolf soldiers were repurposed from previous rebel
- 58:23looks to highlight their kind of like lack of funds and needing
- 58:28to repurpose things, the Halo helmets were unique for Endor.
- 58:36The helmet was created by just putting, like a plastic ring
- 58:42onto a Averex AN-H-15 flight cap.
- 58:51Oh. Yeah, I was going to say like
- 58:53the Well, if you take the ring off, it looks like familiar.
- 58:57You know, like it looks familiar to our world.
- 59:00But all it takes is that black ring to just go right on top of
- 59:03it and suddenly it's like the future, Yeah?
- 59:06Which I'm like, That's brilliant.
- 59:08Yeah, fantastic. What was also brilliant and
- 59:12lovable? The Ewoks.
- 59:15I love how the chapter on the Ewoks started 'cause it was
- 59:20like, love em or hate em. The ewoks are in this.
- 59:24Movie, OK. And like, honestly, sometimes I
- 59:28forget, like the Ewoks have people inside them.
- 59:31I don't. I like, for some reason always
- 59:33believed they're like animatronics or something.
- 59:35Elizabeth and I are looking at pictures right now of the cast
- 59:38taking their like, ewok heads off.
- 59:41Yeah, it. Was it was?
- 59:42Really startling, actually, for a second.
- 59:44Like, what's going on here? I have.
- 59:47They definitely seem they were either like puppeteered or like
- 59:51like remotely controlled somehow.
- 59:53But no, there are actors in those suits.
- 59:56How do you not? Like an ewok.
- 59:58I mean, let's be real, yeah. I mean, I I do feel like they
- 1:00:02are kind of silly in comparison to the rest of the Star Wars
- 1:00:06universe, but. Like they're so.
- 1:00:08Cuddly and deadly like, how can you not love them?
- 1:00:14That's so true. Yeah.
- 1:00:15I mean, I, you know, they're so cuddly and cute and I just, I
- 1:00:19feel like you have to love them. But it's true, I guess to every
- 1:00:23Star Wars trilogy there is like a character that is like a bit
- 1:00:26over the top or creature that you're like I guess the Ewoks
- 1:00:30that, but I don't know, I feel like they just they fit, they
- 1:00:33work they. They do work.
- 1:00:35I feel about knowing there's people inside of the costumes,
- 1:00:38but did you know? That before then I did.
- 1:00:41I think my mind just always blocks it out.
- 1:00:44I just like to believe that they're actually cute, cuddly
- 1:00:46woodsy bears that we're trained to.
- 1:00:49OK, just a bunch of a wild animals on the set of Star Wars
- 1:00:57Return of the Jedi I. I don't know.
- 1:01:00I guess like I imagined, like George Lucas, like rounding them
- 1:01:04up and training them or something.
- 1:01:05I don't know. Well, well.
- 1:01:07They were not they. They were actors in suits
- 1:01:10created by supervisor creature supervisor Stuart Freeborn and
- 1:01:18wardrobe mistress Janet Tobruk. They had one of the great
- 1:01:24undertakings of Return of the Jedi because they had to create
- 1:01:3235 Ewok costumes specifically tailored to each actor, meaning
- 1:01:40that they were not interchangeable.
- 1:01:42The actor it was made for was the actor who had to wear it.
- 1:01:46Wow. It took ten people to make one
- 1:01:49Ewok costume. Now that.
- 1:01:51Is fun. Imagine being cast.
- 1:01:53Sound like you are Ewok #12. And damn it, you're gonna get
- 1:01:57your own Ewok costume. You could create your own
- 1:02:00storyline for this Ewok like you are Ewok #12.
- 1:02:03Yeah, that's. Cool you you go for it.
- 1:02:07And producer Howard, Kas and John talked about how much space
- 1:02:13and effort it took to create the Ewok, saying the costumed
- 1:02:17apartment for the Ewoks had maybe 5 rooms on the second
- 1:02:21floor. They.
- 1:02:24Would sew all of the costumes for the Ewoks, go down the
- 1:02:28stairs and over to the makeup department.
- 1:02:31And they were doing Ewok heads, hands and feet.
- 1:02:36And these were really like not easy to make.
- 1:02:41They the actors, had to wear the shape altering foam suits
- 1:02:47covered in faux fur and it posed many challenges, including the
- 1:02:53fact that a lot of scenes were very apparent.
- 1:02:58That is, the reason all of the Ewoks are wearing hoods is to
- 1:03:02hide. The.
- 1:03:05Seams in the heads of these costumes.
- 1:03:09It was like a whole problem, like people were having panic
- 1:03:13attacks over how like obvious it was that these were sewn suits.
- 1:03:24You know, there must have been a night where, like, George Lucas
- 1:03:27was like smoking a cigarette, looking over like the five
- 1:03:30floors of Ewok costumes. And I was like, what have we
- 1:03:33done? What did I do?
- 1:03:35Why? Did I make this decision?
- 1:03:39And like, we can't back out now, we've been making Ewok costumes
- 1:03:42for. Five months.
- 1:03:44Now seriously, if. You get this book just to read
- 1:03:47the chapter on the Ewoks. It's one of the longest chapters
- 1:03:50in the book. Like there.
- 1:03:52Like there is a part just talking about how one producer
- 1:03:55was like. It sounds like he was almost on
- 1:03:58the verge of a nervous breakdown.
- 1:04:01Over these. Ewoks.
- 1:04:04It's so. Funny.
- 1:04:06Oh. Man, oh, that's so funny this.
- 1:04:09I needed that laugh. That's a good one.
- 1:04:12It's hilarious. And Spencer I think it's only
- 1:04:16fitting that we end our trilogy on the original Star Wars films
- 1:04:24by talking about probably the most beloved Star Wars character
- 1:04:30of all time, The one character we have not talked about yet.
- 1:04:35R2D2 that. Is so true.
- 1:04:38I think we've talked about this every episode.
- 1:04:40We're like, how did we skip R2D2?
- 1:04:44Well, here we are. Here we.
- 1:04:46Are I was like we cannot end without talking about our best
- 1:04:54little friend who is probably the only character in Star Wars
- 1:04:59who makes the right decision every time.
- 1:05:04Like R2D2 always knows what to do.
- 1:05:07And he was. Designed by Mercury, who said
- 1:05:12George showed me the robots from silent running, and since those
- 1:05:17were square, I made R2 cylindrical.
- 1:05:21George thought R2 should be a small tripod.
- 1:05:26Yeah, which I. Love and one of his original
- 1:05:29designs he really considered. He wanted R2D2 to be this ball
- 1:05:35bearing, you know, rolling little robot until George Lucas
- 1:05:40was like, no, no tripod, but I love how that comes back around
- 1:05:46in the sequel trilogies with BB8.
- 1:05:50Yeah, it's like that. That idea did not go away, it
- 1:05:54was just saved for a later date. But the task of bringing R2 to
- 1:06:00life fell to David Watling, the managing director of Peterik
- 1:06:07Engineering. He said.
- 1:06:10We were provided with drawings for R2's body and plaster
- 1:06:15casting for a head, legs, and foot.
- 1:06:19Those pieces had been made by the art department, and we took
- 1:06:23measurements of them to create the final aluminum version.
- 1:06:28They had to create 6 1/2. I don't know what the half part
- 1:06:31is. Yeah, wait, what?
- 1:06:34Yeah. R2 units, which took roughly
- 1:06:3910,000 hours. Wow.
- 1:06:43And that's probably a fraction of the Ewok hours, right?
- 1:06:46Right. Oh.
- 1:06:47Wow. Yeah, that's I've.
- 1:06:49I've seen one of or at least they said it was authentic one
- 1:06:52of the R2D2 units before at the Academy Museum and you're there
- 1:06:58too. It's it is so cool to see it.
- 1:07:02Especially knowing that you know the house actor Kenny Baker in a
- 1:07:07costume as well too which I've. I can't even imagine.
- 1:07:11Oh yeah. David was talking about it.
- 1:07:14He was like, he was strong to move at 'cause it was apparently
- 1:07:18a a very heavy piece of costuming.
- 1:07:22Oh, I could. Only imagine the commitment of
- 1:07:25the people in these films to make the droids of all kind work
- 1:07:30throughout these films is really quite incredible.
- 1:07:32But also, just like exhausting I would.
- 1:07:35The claustrophobia I get just by looking at the RTD two costume
- 1:07:39makes me crazy, right? Oh, but yeah, R2D2.
- 1:07:44Is there anything more iconic than R2D2 though?
- 1:07:47Like, not really. He is.
- 1:07:50Like especially cause like I see R2D2 as like the ultimate keeper
- 1:07:56of the Star Wars story. Yeah, because his memory is
- 1:08:00never wiped right. Unlike C3PO, he remembers
- 1:08:04literally everything. He knows all.
- 1:08:09He has seen all, so he knows what he needs to do, right?
- 1:08:16R2D2 is to go Elizabeth. And with that, that brings us to
- 1:08:23the end of our three Years in the Making trilogy for Star
- 1:08:27Wars. I know, why don't you?
- 1:08:30You've put so much work into these three episodes.
- 1:08:33You know, we had our I forgot we had our friend Natalie Lucia
- 1:08:36with us on the second episode. But just to combine efforts,
- 1:08:40I've gone into cream. These three Star Wars episodes
- 1:08:43now is really quite they should write a book about our
- 1:08:47dedication, your dedication to cream these three excellent Star
- 1:08:50Wars. Hi.
- 1:08:52Thank you. Thank you.
- 1:08:53Yeah. It's.
- 1:08:54It's a. Lot of fun to examine something
- 1:08:59that's so ingrained in our cinematic culture and history,
- 1:09:05to really, like, take a close look at it and see the thought
- 1:09:09process behind it all, 'cause so much thought and care is put
- 1:09:14into these costumes, which, you know, we see all the time, but
- 1:09:21don't give a lot of thought to because they are so common,
- 1:09:26right? Yeah, I.
- 1:09:27Mean I I think people look at the costumes and they don't
- 1:09:30think about the costumes, which is why I think these films have
- 1:09:33been so fun to do, because it's so hard for us to find like
- 1:09:37actual commentary on costumes, especially from films of this
- 1:09:40era. So the fact that Star Wars was
- 1:09:43so I guess the history was really taken down for those
- 1:09:47costumes is really exciting. It just makes me want to like
- 1:09:50continue doing the podcast also and like uncover facts by our
- 1:09:54other favorites, which is why we keep doing it.
- 1:09:56But yeah, Star Wars is just one of the greatest sci-fi films of
- 1:10:01all times and its inspirations on sci-fi and genre in general,
- 1:10:07and I know we still see it to this day.
- 1:10:10It's it's one of the best. Whether you like the films or
- 1:10:12hate the films, there's no denying the impact that Star
- 1:10:15Wars has had on film. Fashion, costume, cast.
- 1:10:21Absolutely production. So on and so forth.
- 1:10:24And also cuddly woodsy for Steve Bears too.
- 1:10:28This was a big one for them. Absolutely.
- 1:10:32Everyone, if you've heard all three of these, thank you for
- 1:10:34sticking with us. Yeah.
- 1:10:36For. Whether you were like they're
- 1:10:39coming out with the Star Wars, I just started listening.
- 1:10:42Let me binge those. Or you were around for when we
- 1:10:45originally released the first one.
- 1:10:48Thank you for sticking with it. Yeah, that.
- 1:10:51I I almost don't even remember recording the first time, right?
- 1:10:56But it was. I remember enjoying that
- 1:10:58episode. So yeah, if you've listened to
- 1:10:59all of them, you're a loyal listener and we appreciate you.
- 1:11:03And if you're new, it's not too late.
- 1:11:06Get on with it. And Elizabeth, I think we should
- 1:11:09take a little break so that we could come back and play your
- 1:11:12favorite game real quick. Absolutely.
- 1:11:30Hi, this is Dan, audio engineer of the podcast here to let you
- 1:11:34know that if you wanted to support the show, you can head
- 1:11:38over to The Art of costume.com/podstore.
- 1:11:42There you can buy some awesome T public merch with the podcast
- 1:11:46logo such as a shirt, coffee mug, stickers and of course a
- 1:11:52baby onesie. Thanks for all your support.
- 1:12:16Elizabeth, I have my Coke Zero and I am ready to get into our
- 1:12:21one costume to Rule Them All, which is not sponsored by Coke
- 1:12:240. No, but for some reason I just
- 1:12:26had to let you know that I am caffeinated and ready to go.
- 1:12:30However, Coca. Cola Company If you are
- 1:12:32listening, sponsorships are welcome and would.
- 1:12:36Like to sponsor one costume? Rule them all.
- 1:12:38That would be cool. You know, like a like a sports
- 1:12:41series. Like one costume ruled them all.
- 1:12:43Sponsored by Blank, blank Blank. Yeah.
- 1:12:46That'd be cool. That'd be awesome.
- 1:12:49Just point that out. There, Two Rivers listening.
- 1:12:51Yeah, let us know. Let us know.
- 1:12:54In the meantime, hit it Daniel. The one costume to rule them
- 1:13:01all. Spencer What is your one costume
- 1:13:09to rule them all? So I'm just gonna be upfront.
- 1:13:15I thought I knew my one costume to rule them all.
- 1:13:19But then I saw a little peak of a certain Co host notes and I
- 1:13:23realized that we might be aligned in our one costume to
- 1:13:27rule them all. Really.
- 1:13:29I made a little. Switcheroo and I decided to go
- 1:13:32with Princess Leia's initial disguise to Jabba the Huts
- 1:13:36Palace. It's just.
- 1:13:38Such an iconic piece. It's so hilarious.
- 1:13:41But then the actual design structure of it is so
- 1:13:44interesting. It's aged perfectly.
- 1:13:47I love the kimono, which goes back to just like this time
- 1:13:51period and the love for the kimono and you know, like
- 1:13:54Japanese fashion and film at the time.
- 1:13:58So I think it really is a great piece.
- 1:14:00And I think also, hey, that's also one of Aggie's favorite
- 1:14:03costumes, makes me feel vindicated.
- 1:14:06So. Absolutely.
- 1:14:09It's definitely like, like you were saying, that's when we
- 1:14:13talked about it. That helmet is iconic.
- 1:14:16Yeah. And I loved learning about just
- 1:14:19how much effort was put into the overall look.
- 1:14:24So I like it, Spencer. I like it.
- 1:14:28OK, So what was yours? Just say it my.
- 1:14:33One costume to rule them all is the Royal Guard, yeah.
- 1:14:38That was my original one. I just can't say.
- 1:14:40But now it's a it's just a honorable mention for me it.
- 1:14:44It is like it's a staple of the Star Wars universe in the like,
- 1:14:52they have versions of this in the prequels.
- 1:14:56In the sequels. It's definitely something that
- 1:15:00has like seeped in to the Star Wars lore that you know for the
- 1:15:08Dark Side. The most elite soldiers are the
- 1:15:13Royal Guard and wear these cool, completely red outfits.
- 1:15:19Candy Apple. Red.
- 1:15:21Candy Apple. Red.
- 1:15:23Yeah, I mean, I got to agree with you.
- 1:15:25They're just like iconic costumes that are the fact that
- 1:15:29they're just so mysterious and the decades later, we still look
- 1:15:33at them and be like what was happening with these guards.
- 1:15:36They are so interesting, so creepy, so stylish.
- 1:15:40Like you just you can't take your eyes off of them no matter
- 1:15:43how many years go by. You're like that costume just
- 1:15:46really stands out as like an astounding 1II.
- 1:15:50Could not agree more Spencer and if you agree with me, you can
- 1:15:54leave us a voicemail at 626-515-1826 or e-mail us at the
- 1:16:01Arctic costume@gmail.com. Spencer, who are you watching
- 1:16:10next week? Well, I think we're both very,
- 1:16:14very excited about this one. In our next episode, we are
- 1:16:18really doing a serious switcheroo from Star Wars.
- 1:16:23But we're gonna watch a film that Elizabeth and I have been.
- 1:16:25It's been on our list since the very beginning, and we keep
- 1:16:29putting it off for some reason, but now is celebrating a 25th
- 1:16:32anniversary. We are talking about the 1999
- 1:16:36film The Mummy, yes. This is one of my favorite films
- 1:16:42of all time. I so I'm going to go see you
- 1:16:47tomorrow with my mom and my dad. I'm so excited.
- 1:16:51Never seen it in theaters because I was not going to see
- 1:16:56The Mummy in 1999 at five years old.
- 1:17:01Someone said that to me the other day, too.
- 1:17:02I was like, yeah, I wasn't allowed to see that movie in
- 1:17:051999. I'm sorry.
- 1:17:07No, I I'm so happy for you. I just came back from the
- 1:17:10theaters. I was there this weekend and I
- 1:17:12saw The Mummy in theaters for the first time.
- 1:17:14And I can assure you that this film absolutely still hits.
- 1:17:18It does not age a single day. Hi everyone.
- 1:17:22It's incredible. The effects are great.
- 1:17:24The lore is awesome. I mean, it's I think this is
- 1:17:27like a definition perfect film. The Mummy I.
- 1:17:31Couldn't agree more. I'm so excited.
- 1:17:33So excited. I cannot wait.
- 1:17:36Yeah, in. The meantime, I hope you all
- 1:17:38follow us. Check out our YouTube at The Art
- 1:17:41of Costume. We release YouTube episodes or
- 1:17:44versions of these episodes on YouTube every Wednesday.
- 1:17:48So you could listen to us on Tuesday and then see some
- 1:17:50pictures on Wednesday. Also follow us on Instagram at
- 1:17:54The Art of Costume Pod TikTok at the Art of Costume.
- 1:17:58Check out our merch store at the Art of costume.com/pod Store is
- 1:18:02getting hot out like we mentioned at the beginning of
- 1:18:04this episode. If you're like oh, I don't know
- 1:18:07what to wear, maybe some art of costume merch will help solve
- 1:18:10that problem. And then of course, if anything
- 1:18:14else, please leave us a five star text review on Apple
- 1:18:17Podcast and oh why'd it say podcast?
- 1:18:20We're like, I don't know you. Got like a a British accent for
- 1:18:23like 2 seconds? No.
- 1:18:25That was real weird. That was strange.
- 1:18:31That was. Strange.
- 1:18:33I was gonna say rate US on Spotify, but maybe I just
- 1:18:36butchered that. Hopefully you don't give us a
- 1:18:37one star after I butchered the podcast.
- 1:18:42You know, I'm trying to say please leave us a nice message
- 1:18:44because it makes a smile and it also helps us get noticed so we
- 1:18:47could expand our costume. Nerd cult.
- 1:18:50I mean family? Yep.
- 1:18:52Not a cult. Not a cult.
- 1:18:54At all we. Don't have plans for the future?
- 1:18:56Nope. Definitely not culty plans at
- 1:18:59all. And we're not.
- 1:19:01Not planning on buying property together, no.
- 1:19:04No, we're still we'll never start a commune.
- 1:19:10I was so excited talking about the Bummy.
- 1:19:11Thanks, Aaron, for listening. Elizabeth, congratulations to
- 1:19:14you for three incredible episodes chock full of Star Wars
- 1:19:17facts. You.
- 1:19:19You. Never failed to impress me and
- 1:19:21everyone listening, so thank you for your hard work.
- 1:19:25Thank. You everyone, We will see you in
- 1:19:28two weeks. The Art of.
- 1:19:34Costume Podcast is hosted and produced by Elizabeth Joy Glass
- 1:19:38and Spencer Williams. Our audio engineering and
- 1:19:42editing is done by Dan White. Follow us on TikTok at The Art
- 1:19:47of Costume and Instagram at The Art of Costume Pod.
- 1:19:51If you want to support the show, go to
- 1:19:54theartofcostume.com/podstore. For more podcast updates,
- 1:20:00costume reviews, deep dives and interviews, go to
- 1:20:04theartofcostume.com, A blog dedicated to highlighting the
- 1:20:09best in costume design.