Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Podcast / Trust, Workforce, and the Future of Care with Dr. Margaret-Mary Wilson
Transcript
- 0:00Hi, everyone. This is Elizabeth Cassello with the
- 0:02Becker's Healthcare podcast.
- 0:04I'm thrilled today to be joined by doctor
- 0:06Margaret Mary Wilson, chief medical officer and executive
- 0:10vice president at UnitedHealth Group. Doctor Wilson, thank
- 0:13you so much for joining us today.
- 0:15Thank you so much for having me. I'm
- 0:16looking forward to the conversation.
- 0:18Yeah. Me too. So before we jump in,
- 0:20can you tell us a little bit more
- 0:21about yourself, your health care career background, and
- 0:24your current role at UnitedHealth Group?
- 0:27Absolutely.
- 0:28So by way of background, I'm a physician.
- 0:30I'm an internist and a geriatrician
- 0:33and also completed a clinical cardiology fellowship in
- 0:35The United Kingdom.
- 0:37And so I would say that I've had
- 0:38the opportunity to practice all over the world,
- 0:40Africa,
- 0:41The United Kingdom, The United States.
- 0:45And currently, I serve as chief medical officer
- 0:47for UnitedHealth Group,
- 0:50working with other leaders across the enterprise to
- 0:52oversee our clinical programs,
- 0:54to advance our clinical and quality,
- 0:57clinical quality and patient safety efforts for the
- 1:00people that we serve.
- 1:02Also,
- 1:03leaning into,
- 1:04helping
- 1:06develop
- 1:06and build out our clinical workforce
- 1:09and
- 1:10a clinical modernization and transformation in general. Just
- 1:13simply stated, working with others to
- 1:16build a health system that's focused on better
- 1:19outcomes,
- 1:20better access, and lower cost.
- 1:23I'm excited to get into some of those
- 1:24topics today.
- 1:26So to start off, a 2025
- 1:28KFF poll determined that social media is now
- 1:31a major source for health information.
- 1:33In recent months, you've been active on Instagram
- 1:36sharing health insights.
- 1:37So why is it important for clinical leaders
- 1:39to engage directly with the public, especially young
- 1:42people, through social media, and how effective has
- 1:44this been for you?
- 1:47So
- 1:48there is no doubt that an increasing number
- 1:50of adults are turning to social media for
- 1:53health information.
- 1:55And the study you cited, the KFF study,
- 1:57I think says over about fifty five percent
- 1:59of adults are doing this and it's disproportionate
- 2:01it's even higher in younger adults.
- 2:04The interesting thing though is that
- 2:07there's also significant skepticism about the health information
- 2:11that adults get.
- 2:13And that same study actually showed that less
- 2:15than 10%
- 2:17of adults who look to social media for
- 2:19health information
- 2:21would actually characterize
- 2:23most of the information as trustworthy.
- 2:26So, you know, in my mind, it's it's
- 2:29it's it's fairly logical.
- 2:31The conversations about health care are happening in
- 2:33the social media space.
- 2:35And I think not only did I want
- 2:37to be part of those conversations,
- 2:39but it was important for me to be
- 2:41part of the conversations.
- 2:44I think that
- 2:45it's a great venue to share some of
- 2:47the insights that I have from working in
- 2:51different
- 2:52health systems across the world. Because pulling those
- 2:55learnings through, one of the things that I've
- 2:57been fortunate to experience is that no healthcare
- 2:59system
- 3:00is perfect.
- 3:02There's always opportunity,
- 3:03best practice, and most importantly, there's learning. So
- 3:06I think there's an opportunity of me for
- 3:08me to add my voice to some of
- 3:10that
- 3:11conversation
- 3:12in a way that engenders trust, though, and
- 3:14that is
- 3:15authentic and just making
- 3:17health information
- 3:19out there more accessible,
- 3:21easier to understand,
- 3:23and more relatable to people.
- 3:25And I just think conversations like that, human
- 3:28conversations,
- 3:30are just they they spark meaningful engagement when
- 3:33you have them
- 3:34in
- 3:35a social media space, which is not the
- 3:37typical space where health care conversations
- 3:40would occur.
- 3:41Yeah.
- 3:42And leaning into that point a little bit
- 3:44more,
- 3:45as we know, social media can be
- 3:48part of the problem with health misinformation.
- 3:51Like, some of that skepticism may be valid.
- 3:53How do you help your audience distinguish between
- 3:55fact and fiction, and how do you recommend
- 3:58other clinical leaders approach their social media and
- 4:01similar public facing strategies?
- 4:04I will say, you know, I I wish
- 4:06I had all the answers. Right? But I
- 4:07will start off by saying is it it's
- 4:09not an easy task, and I want to
- 4:11acknowledge that. And I do also want to
- 4:14acknowledge your comments around misinformation
- 4:17because there is a lot of misinformation
- 4:19out there, some intentional,
- 4:21but a lot of it unintentional.
- 4:23And I think that there is a risk
- 4:25of increasing misinformation
- 4:27when you don't have credible voices
- 4:30with experience in that space
- 4:32to provide
- 4:34consistent and clear input,
- 4:36clear information.
- 4:38I do think though that the reality is
- 4:40that health care is becoming increasingly complex
- 4:44and increasingly confusing.
- 4:46That's one. And the reality is that people
- 4:48are not just having conversations for the sake
- 4:51of conversations.
- 4:52They are actually genuinely looking for answers.
- 4:55And so
- 4:57I I would advise, you know, with the
- 4:59advice I give myself is which is what
- 5:00I would say to other clinical leaders,
- 5:03this is a great forum to share
- 5:05evidence based information, but to share it in
- 5:08plain language.
- 5:09One. Two, to acknowledge that there is a
- 5:12lot of uncertainty out there and there are
- 5:15limits, you know, to everyone's knowledge. And so
- 5:18I think it's also incumbent upon us to
- 5:21be respectful and curious of our audience.
- 5:24Really thoughtful questions have been posed to me,
- 5:27and I encourage those. And I also acknowledge
- 5:30uncertainty
- 5:31when and where it exists. I think it's
- 5:32about,
- 5:33you know, just being one more credible voice
- 5:37out there, recognizing that it's a journey, one
- 5:40starts small and advances,
- 5:42and most importantly is that any successful engagement
- 5:45in that space has to be built on
- 5:47trust that is earned.
- 5:49That makes a lot of sense. And moving
- 5:51into something a little different,
- 5:53previously on the Becker's Payer Issues podcast,
- 5:56I spoke with the chief data and analytics
- 5:58officer for UnitedHealthcare's commercial business. He talked about
- 6:02how chronic conditions and health risks are becoming
- 6:04more prevalent at younger ages.
- 6:06So from your clinical perspective, what do you
- 6:09think is driving that, and how could leaders
- 6:11think outside the box as they address this
- 6:13reality?
- 6:14So that's that was and that is certainly
- 6:16true. It was an interesting finding, almost counterintuitive,
- 6:20that we also reference in our America's Health
- 6:22rankings report.
- 6:24One would expect would not expect that in
- 6:26younger adults. However,
- 6:28if one steps back and thinks about it,
- 6:31we think of the multiple
- 6:33lifestyle issues,
- 6:34social drivers of health,
- 6:36stress,
- 6:38nutrition,
- 6:39and just prioritizing
- 6:41the time and the opportunity to prioritize
- 6:44preventive care. I think one can see how
- 6:47all this begins to
- 6:49impact younger adults who may not have the
- 6:52time or the space in their really busy
- 6:56lives
- 6:57to focus on preventive care or even engaging
- 6:59a doctor
- 7:00outside an acute illness or an emergency.
- 7:04So I think when I think about that
- 7:06from a clinical,
- 7:07perspective,
- 7:08you know, here's how I think we should
- 7:10actually think about it.
- 7:12The onus is on the health care system
- 7:15to really think through how we
- 7:18build an advocate for care models
- 7:21that are outside
- 7:22episodic and reactive care, and how we begin
- 7:26to invest in care models
- 7:28that really support
- 7:30intervention
- 7:31in the regular course of life
- 7:34in a way that is holistic
- 7:36and takes all these factors into consideration.
- 7:39Because if you think about what a 65
- 7:41year old or an 85 year old needs
- 7:43in the preventive care space, it's completely different
- 7:46from what a 30 year old or a
- 7:4840 year old person might need.
- 7:51So I think the key here is how
- 7:53we all collectively and when I say we,
- 7:55I mean all health care stakeholders,
- 7:57how we work together collectively to challenge our
- 8:00existent
- 8:01traditional and sometimes rigid care models,
- 8:05how we collaborate across
- 8:07sectors,
- 8:08settings of care to address root causes, not
- 8:12just symptoms and acute illness.
- 8:14You mentioned earlier how you're thinking about the
- 8:17workforce.
- 8:18So as we think about the next generation
- 8:20of health care leaders,
- 8:21what's top of mind for you when it
- 8:23comes to effective recruiting and meeting young people
- 8:25where they're at?
- 8:27I think what comes to mind when I
- 8:29think of the next generation of health care
- 8:31leaders is really,
- 8:33first of all, the workforce shortage. If you
- 8:36think about it by 2036,
- 8:37we're gonna have about an 86,000
- 8:40physician shortage. And for nurses, it's almost a
- 8:43quarter of it's over a quarter of a
- 8:45million.
- 8:46And so when I think about that shortfall,
- 8:49it immediately causes I think we should all
- 8:51be collectively thinking about how we build
- 8:53and sustain
- 8:55a pipeline that doesn't leak.
- 8:57And I think the first way to do
- 8:59that is really challenging a significant barrier amongst
- 9:03clinical the clinical workforce today, which is really
- 9:05the question of frustration with the system,
- 9:08burnout,
- 9:09and the,
- 9:11sometimes overwhelming
- 9:12administrative burden that comes with what they do.
- 9:15So we need to resolve if we're going
- 9:17to attract the workforce
- 9:19to health care, then it's incumbent upon us
- 9:21to immediately resolve those issues
- 9:24and really build out systems,
- 9:26leveraging technology, digitalization
- 9:28to help clinicians
- 9:30do what it is they do best, which
- 9:31is care for patients. And then secondly,
- 9:34we really need to make a concerted effort
- 9:38to show the next generation of health care
- 9:40workers that this is a sustainable
- 9:42and it's a fulfilling career with multiple workforce
- 9:46options that are expanding
- 9:48beyond the traditional physician and nurse, you know,
- 9:51move out into medical assistants, community health workers,
- 9:55information technology experts, digital experts. It's going to
- 9:59take all of us. And when we think
- 10:00about these different components,
- 10:02it actually ties back to our conversation, like
- 10:04you said, on social media.
- 10:07The ability to be able to speak directly
- 10:10to the potential health care leaders and share
- 10:13some of this with them.
- 10:15So that's the way I think about it.
- 10:18But I having said all that, what's also
- 10:20important is it's one thing to talk about
- 10:22it, but then it's another thing to support
- 10:24the workforce.
- 10:25And we are not,
- 10:28dismissive of the cost that it takes to
- 10:30train in these spaces.
- 10:31And so this is one of the reasons
- 10:33why it's about 2022,
- 10:35Our UnitedHealth Foundation made a ten year commitment,
- 10:39of a $100,000,000
- 10:40that provides scholarships
- 10:42and supports current and future health care professionals.
- 10:46And the thinking is that,
- 10:48we will be able to support
- 10:4910,000
- 10:51additional clinicians by 2033.
- 10:54So those are some of the ways we're
- 10:56thinking about this.
- 10:58As we wrap up, what advice would you
- 11:00give to other organizations
- 11:02considering a more visible clinical presence online
- 11:05or experimenting with different direct engagement strategies to
- 11:08reach the public?
- 11:10I think the simple advice that I've given
- 11:12to myself, which I would give to others,
- 11:14is find the conversation
- 11:17and engage where it's happening.
- 11:20Don't expect the conversation to come to you,
- 11:24one. Two, I think it's also about understanding
- 11:27and this has been a really great learning
- 11:30for me.
- 11:32People aren't really expecting perfection because I think
- 11:35most people understand
- 11:37that perfection is aspirational.
- 11:39What they are expecting though is transparency,
- 11:42humility,
- 11:43authenticity,
- 11:45and a learning mindset.
- 11:47And I think when all that comes together,
- 11:49particularly as it relates to social media engagement,
- 11:52that's when we begin to engender and strengthen
- 11:55trust and also humanize health care.
- 11:59So, basically, there are lots of voices out
- 12:01there. I think it's a question of each
- 12:02leader
- 12:03figuring out what they have to contribute to
- 12:05the conversation,
- 12:07identifying their lane, and letting their passion come
- 12:09through.
- 12:11Is there anything else on your mind for
- 12:13industry leaders as we finish up our conversation?
- 12:17I would say that
- 12:19health care is evolving rapidly. It's evolving quickly.
- 12:22And if we are going to make progress,
- 12:24it's critical that there's collaboration among stakeholders
- 12:28and again that we're willing to be flexible,
- 12:30nimble,
- 12:31listen and adapt.
- 12:33I think that no we we let digitalization
- 12:36and technology
- 12:37is certainly going to fuel that
- 12:40but I also believe that the most sustainable
- 12:43in innovation is grounded in trust
- 12:46and demonstrating that we are all genuinely committed
- 12:49to better health outcomes. It's gonna take all
- 12:52of us, all of us across the industry,
- 12:55regardless of discipline to work together to make
- 12:57things better. And I think we owe that
- 12:59to the next generation of health care leaders
- 13:01coming behind.
- 13:03Well, doctor Wilson, thank you so much for
- 13:05joining us today.
- 13:06Thank you so much. It's been an absolute
- 13:08pleasure. And thanks again for the opportunity.
- 13:10Of course. And to our listeners, if you'd
- 13:12like to listen to more podcasts from Becker's
- 13:15Healthcare, you can visit beckershospitalreview.com.
- 13:18Thank you.