Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Podcast / Tony Ambrozie on AI, Digital Health and the Future of Pharmacy
Transcript
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- 0:58- Hello, and welcome to the Becker's Healthcare podcast.
- 1:00- My name is Chanel Banger. And today, I
- 1:02- have the pleasure of speaking with Tony Ambrosie,
- 1:04- the senior vice president and chief digital and
- 1:07- technology officer pharmacy at CVS Health Enterprise
- 1:11- and Health one hundred who joins the podcast
- 1:13- today to share insights and his background,
- 1:15- health care trends he's keeping an eye on,
- 1:17- and a bit more. Tony, thank you so
- 1:18- much for joining me today. Thank you for
- 1:20- inviting me. Of course. Of course. Well, it's
- 1:23- great to have you. To get us started
- 1:24- out, could you please introduce yourself and tell
- 1:26- us a bit about your work in health
- 1:28- care?
- 1:29- So I'm currently the, as you described, I
- 1:32- am responsible for the digital product engineering for
- 1:36- all things
- 1:37- pharmacy systems that deal with real with with
- 1:41- physical,
- 1:42- medications
- 1:44- across CVS health, which obviously is a super
- 1:46- important thing for
- 1:48- for our our patients and consumers.
- 1:51- I also have responsibilities
- 1:53- for a new endeavor that I may we
- 1:56- may be talking later
- 1:57- called Health one hundred, which is a separate
- 2:00- subsidiary of of CVS Health
- 2:02- that is focused on
- 2:04- consumer engagement,
- 2:06- digital engagement.
- 2:08- I've been here for about three years almost.
- 2:11- And then before
- 2:12- that for about three years, this is where,
- 2:16- Beckers and I and Scott and I
- 2:18- have met as the,
- 2:20- similar role to digital information officer at a
- 2:24- well known hospital system in in South Florida.
- 2:28- So if you count the years
- 2:31- I've joined, I've moved into,
- 2:34- health care in the middle of the pandemic
- 2:37- in the fall of twenty twenty.
- 2:40- And I think it was one of where
- 2:41- you where your previous podcast that we did
- 2:44- together
- 2:45- where, basically,
- 2:46- somebody said,
- 2:48- you had moved from Disney, which is the
- 2:50- I spent the seven years before, to health
- 2:52- care in the middle of a pandemic
- 2:54- in the sense of what were you thinking,
- 2:56- but that was exactly the right thing to
- 2:58- do with with all the the needs for,
- 3:02- digital and now
- 3:04- more than that with AI that health care
- 3:06- has. So
- 3:07- before that, Disney for about seven years, and
- 3:10- before that, American Express for twelve years,
- 3:13- and all focused on
- 3:15- consumers,
- 3:16- customers, members,
- 3:18- patients, whatever whatever you wanna call them. So
- 3:22- just in case you're wondering about this, you
- 3:24- know, finance,
- 3:26- you know,
- 3:27- entertainment,
- 3:28- then health care, I,
- 3:31- I usually go where
- 3:33- I believe the biggest,
- 3:35- opportunity for
- 3:37- change and transformation
- 3:38- is
- 3:39- and, clearly, health care, not,
- 3:42- CVS in particular, but, clearly, health care as
- 3:44- an industry as an ecosystem
- 3:46- probably could benefit from folks like myself coming
- 3:49- from other industries
- 3:51- with a,
- 3:53- intense focus on on consumer experience.
- 3:56- Whether I find these opportunities or they find
- 3:58- me, that's still an open question.
- 4:01- I love it. Thank you so much for
- 4:02- the introduction.
- 4:03- And now before we,
- 4:05- go any further, can you give us a
- 4:07- sense of Health one hundred and the mission
- 4:09- there?
- 4:10- Oh, so it's,
- 4:12- what we want to do,
- 4:14- is solve a number of,
- 4:17- somewhat,
- 4:19- problematic
- 4:20- issues
- 4:21- in health care. One is
- 4:23- ask these patients because we're all patients of
- 4:26- one kind or another.
- 4:27- All our information, medical records, and
- 4:31- and insurance, and pharmacies
- 4:33- all over the place.
- 4:35- So,
- 4:36- if you think about it, a relatively simple
- 4:39- health
- 4:40- care journey
- 4:41- that starts with, oh, I have a
- 4:43- I have a pain, then I go to
- 4:45- see a doctor. Maybe they send me to
- 4:47- another doctor, a specialist, maybe some labs, maybe
- 4:51- MRI,
- 4:52- and maybe some, medications.
- 4:54- In that journey, I just described in, like,
- 4:57- five seconds, there are probably multiple places where
- 5:00- that information my information is.
- 5:02- It's all truncated
- 5:05- for the purpose of that particular
- 5:07- silo.
- 5:08- Right?
- 5:09- And then it's a challenge for me and
- 5:12- for us as a patient to put all
- 5:14- that together.
- 5:15- And if you multiply with journey like this
- 5:17- with a major journey that one would, well,
- 5:19- would have, some shorter, some longer,
- 5:22- it becomes a lot of a lot of
- 5:24- homework
- 5:25- for a patient to,
- 5:27- see everything in one place. So that's one
- 5:30- thing that we want to solve,
- 5:33- with, Health one hundred, the consumer engagement part,
- 5:36- which is bring all this information together. Alright?
- 5:40- Now and that's enormously,
- 5:42- valuable.
- 5:43- It's for ourselves as patients to kind
- 5:47- of see it all in one place. It's
- 5:49- very valuable when we have this information and
- 5:52- we can go and with the next doctor
- 5:54- that we see, we don't start with, you
- 5:56- know, that paper clipboard with 50 questions that
- 5:59- most people don't remember the eight questions for.
- 6:04- You have you ever been allergic to blah?
- 6:06- I can't remember that. Right? So that's that's
- 6:09- where this this information, this data here that
- 6:11- belongs to me as a patient
- 6:13- or in the consumer.
- 6:15- I can, share it with whoever,
- 6:18- needs it in the process of my care,
- 6:22- and and things become become easy.
- 6:25- Now if we layer on
- 6:27- something like AI,
- 6:30- I would say a very well thought through
- 6:32- AI
- 6:34- that can then look at all these
- 6:37- multiple
- 6:39- points data points and whether it's longitudinal
- 6:42- or or,
- 6:44- transversal.
- 6:45- Very likely,
- 6:47- we could be seeing something that individual
- 6:50- data points don't show a story.
- 6:53- You know? It's just a this going up,
- 6:56- whatever,
- 6:57- the measurement is or the lab is, plus
- 7:00- that going down, plus the other going sideways,
- 7:04- that's probably
- 7:06- a interesting
- 7:07- signal
- 7:08- that individual look at looking at these,
- 7:12- three things individually probably will not will not
- 7:14- see.
- 7:15- That's a it's a huge deal. And the
- 7:17- more of these measurements and visits and
- 7:21- whatever it is, there are, the more
- 7:24- signal, I believe, is there, but it gets,
- 7:27- simply
- 7:29- not detected because,
- 7:31- you know, participants in this journey
- 7:34- and providers in this journey tend to have
- 7:37- limited access to just,
- 7:39- a a small part. Sometimes that small part
- 7:42- is frankly not bigger than a keyhole.
- 7:45- Right? So that's that's a that's a it's
- 7:47- a huge benefit.
- 7:49- Then what we wanna do with this is
- 7:52- not we call this the front door to
- 7:54- health care,
- 7:56- trusted front door to health care, which means
- 7:59- we want this to be this consumer engagement
- 8:02- platform app where to
- 8:04- be the place where people go.
- 8:06- When they have a need, they go in.
- 8:09- And then somehow, either we we help them
- 8:12- in there, obviously.
- 8:13- I'm talking about consumer engagement. This is not
- 8:16- a doctor of any kind, certainly not a
- 8:18- AI doctor.
- 8:19- But at least, we we provide if nothing
- 8:22- else,
- 8:23- we provide the guidance where to where to
- 8:26- go next, what to do next.
- 8:28- So they're not abandoned in the middle of
- 8:30- a problem
- 8:32- with what do I do next,
- 8:34- where do I go, who do I see.
- 8:36- So these are some of the
- 8:38- big aspects of,
- 8:41- of what we're trying to do.
- 8:43- Of course, as I said in that journey,
- 8:46- clearly,
- 8:47- pharmacy is important. So
- 8:49- how do you do do do I get
- 8:50- the drugs, the medications?
- 8:53- How do I manage that? How do I
- 8:55- manage my,
- 8:57- my prescriptions the best way possible?
- 9:00- And then, of of course, is the insurance.
- 9:03- How does that fit in order to,
- 9:06- for me as a patient, and get the
- 9:08- best benefit?
- 9:10- One thing that I would say is this
- 9:12- consumer engagement is not
- 9:15- just for
- 9:16- CVS,
- 9:18- customers.
- 9:19- It's open to anyone.
- 9:20- And, of course, the more partners we bring
- 9:23- into this ecosystem, whether it's payers, that is
- 9:25- insurance companies,
- 9:27- whether it's pharmacies, etcetera, etcetera,
- 9:30- the more richer this ecosystem is for the
- 9:33- benefit of the consumers.
- 9:36- Got it. Got it. Thank you so much.
- 9:38- And now that we have a sense of
- 9:39- your background and the mission of Health one
- 9:41- hundred, kind of broadening out the conversation a
- 9:44- bit, can you talk about the trends that
- 9:46- you're
- 9:47- currently watching either in digital health, pharmacy, or
- 9:50- just health care overall?
- 9:52- So one thing and then it kinda links
- 9:53- to what what I was just describing. One
- 9:56- thing is a it's a interesting trend. It's
- 9:58- a great trend.
- 10:00- Is
- 10:01- we
- 10:02- and, frankly, yes,
- 10:04- the we includes me only in the last
- 10:06- six years. I appreciate that,
- 10:08- but a lot of others have been
- 10:11- talking and working on interoperability,
- 10:14- which is
- 10:16- the ability for a patient data to be
- 10:19- exchanged between players that need it in the
- 10:22- course of that patient journey.
- 10:25- I think in the last year or so,
- 10:26- and I give,
- 10:28- CMS,
- 10:29- a lot of credit on this.
- 10:31- And we have made a lot of progress.
- 10:34- A lot of progress. Obviously, you can you
- 10:37- can read about it, but I think we
- 10:39- made more progress in the last year than
- 10:41- the last the previous five years,
- 10:43- because it's it's very important when doctors and
- 10:45- insurance companies and pharmacies
- 10:48- and the patients themselves
- 10:50- don't
- 10:51- really have the
- 10:52- that view
- 10:53- of all the pieces of information that this
- 10:56- patient me as a patient have,
- 10:59- that's the problem. So it's a great it's
- 11:01- a start of the first, frankly, the first
- 11:04- year of probably,
- 11:05- multiyear,
- 11:07- process,
- 11:08- but it's a great thing.
- 11:09- And, yes, we can talk about other things,
- 11:11- but this is a very concrete,
- 11:15- element that it's,
- 11:17- that is what is happening here.
- 11:19- Lots and lots of participants.
- 11:21- Lots of participants as I describe all these
- 11:23- companies. They have,
- 11:25- all, you know, their role to play.
- 11:28- And so getting everybody on board, it will
- 11:31- it's a journey. It will be a journey,
- 11:33- but I think as a patient,
- 11:36- if I look at what's happening for my
- 11:38- own selfish benefit as a patient,
- 11:41- it's wonderful.
- 11:43- Absolutely. And now you've already spoken a lot
- 11:45- about,
- 11:47- what you're most focused on currently. But if
- 11:49- you were to narrow it down, as we
- 11:50- close out 2026,
- 11:52- what are you most focused on and excited
- 11:54- about?
- 11:55- So here is the and, obviously,
- 11:58- we cannot not have a
- 12:00- a a conversation like this without
- 12:03- me or you or both talking about AI.
- 12:06- Right? And everybody's talking about AI.
- 12:09- But,
- 12:10- sometimes
- 12:11- that those conversations are not very focused,
- 12:15- and they're not focused necessarily on safety
- 12:19- and are not necessarily focused on outcomes.
- 12:22- Good outcomes for consumers, patients, members, whatever you
- 12:26- wanna we wanna call them. So that's the
- 12:29- the very important thing. And then I mentioned
- 12:31- a little bit earlier on,
- 12:33- Health one hundred is
- 12:35- just bringing all this data
- 12:37- in one place is wonderful as we've never
- 12:40- had it. We're starting to have it. That's
- 12:42- wonderful.
- 12:43- But now there's a lot of data,
- 12:46- for somebody,
- 12:47- like a like a patient, the consumer,
- 12:50- to make sense of. And a lot of
- 12:53- it is in very medical
- 12:55- terms, so
- 12:57- you know, reading after visit summary is usually
- 13:00- a exercise or used to be an exercise
- 13:02- in,
- 13:04- checking on Google, translating on Google from those
- 13:07- medical terms to something that we all can
- 13:09- understand.
- 13:10- I think this is where AI has the
- 13:12- biggest,
- 13:14- could have the biggest impact.
- 13:16- Again, to make things intelligible
- 13:19- to connect,
- 13:20- those dots that otherwise
- 13:23- are not
- 13:24- easy. And, also, and something very important is
- 13:27- if you think about it, PCPs, primary care
- 13:30- providers, have had the immense role
- 13:33- in health care for a long time, you
- 13:35- know, all the way back to
- 13:37- the, you know, family doctor and and and
- 13:40- and and,
- 13:41- the small towns.
- 13:43- Huge, huge,
- 13:45- role.
- 13:46- And that is they were able to try
- 13:49- to coordinate
- 13:51- the the,
- 13:53- health care journey for a patient.
- 13:56- Right? Now that has become a lot more,
- 13:59- difficult because so many so many,
- 14:02- players in that
- 14:04- that journey
- 14:05- and also so many other complexities.
- 14:08- Yes. PCPs are still trying to do that,
- 14:10- but they have a limited time
- 14:12- and focus and an attention and bandwidth
- 14:16- to do that. So now it's either them,
- 14:18- but it's limited or the patient, and there's
- 14:21- all sorts of challenges.
- 14:23- I believe
- 14:24- that AI can be that,
- 14:26- let's call it care coordinator, don't quote the
- 14:29- necessary. That's not a
- 14:31- that's not a copyright term or on any
- 14:33- kind, but it's something that kind of
- 14:36- pulls all these things together and
- 14:39- and tracks things and making sure make sure
- 14:42- that,
- 14:44- good things happen
- 14:45- for that particular,
- 14:47- patient. So
- 14:48- this is where,
- 14:50- AI done well again
- 14:52- is a net added value. It doesn't replace
- 14:55- doctors. It doesn't replace nurses.
- 14:57- Maybe replaces a lot of the,
- 15:00- homework that we have to do
- 15:02- ourselves about our, health
- 15:05- health,
- 15:06- well-being and well-being.
- 15:08- Well, that's that's a good thing. But,
- 15:11- it's something that doesn't exist, is not being
- 15:13- done,
- 15:14- and there's a true opportunity for AI to
- 15:17- actually play a very useful
- 15:20- role for the patients.
- 15:22- Well, that is definitely exciting. And, yeah, you
- 15:25- can't have a conversation about health care without
- 15:27- bringing up AI for sure. But now that
- 15:30- you've shared what you're looking forward to, looking
- 15:32- back for a moment, what are you most
- 15:34- proud of accomplishing over the last six to
- 15:36- eighteen months or so?
- 15:39- Definitely,
- 15:40- bringing,
- 15:41- Health one hundred from a an idea in
- 15:44- some of us'
- 15:46- heads and
- 15:47- as it makes sense, would it be good
- 15:50- to something that,
- 15:52- is happening today?
- 15:55- And this is,
- 15:57- something that
- 15:58- when some of us started talking across CVS,
- 16:02- including up to the executive leadership team and
- 16:06- CEO and and even into the board,
- 16:10- you know, I'm I'm very pleased.
- 16:12- And frankly, I'm proud of CVS as a
- 16:15- company and as a culture. So the reaction
- 16:19- was,
- 16:20- wow. This is a great idea.
- 16:21- It would be very good for people whether
- 16:24- they're our customers or not.
- 16:27- It it would be,
- 16:28- it would be,
- 16:30- making a big difference.
- 16:32- Sometimes,
- 16:33- the way the the best of
- 16:36- of efforts by all the players,
- 16:38- there are still
- 16:40- broken or missing links between players, and something
- 16:43- like this could also
- 16:45- give,
- 16:46- consumers the ability to
- 16:48- mend or create those links in a way
- 16:51- that's that's good for for us. And so,
- 16:54- we're very pleased with the the reaction and
- 16:56- the support inside
- 16:58- inside Cervillos
- 17:00- because we do wanna
- 17:01- do good things. We wanna do change things
- 17:05- as much as possible, as much as a
- 17:07- particular initiative or a particular company,
- 17:11- could do in this
- 17:13- huge industry,
- 17:15- complex industry,
- 17:16- very fragmented industry.
- 17:18- And, frankly, I'm not telling you probably anything
- 17:21- that
- 17:22- you haven't heard and you haven't known for
- 17:24- for a while. So how do we solve
- 17:27- how do we solve a little bit? Maybe
- 17:28- a little bit more. I don't know where
- 17:30- where this could go.
- 17:32- But,
- 17:33- certainly,
- 17:36- you know, a huge support, which I'm which
- 17:38- I'm very proud of frankly,
- 17:40- not for myself, but,
- 17:42- about CVS.
- 17:43- And who knows where this could be in,
- 17:46- you know, small steps,
- 17:49- but who else where we'll all be? And
- 17:52- if we and others like us, because we're
- 17:54- not the only ones,
- 17:56- we'll be doing this,
- 17:58- let's say, in how we're where where we
- 18:00- will be all be as patients and and
- 18:02- players in the health care ecosystem,
- 18:05- who knows where we will be in, let's
- 18:06- say, five years.
- 18:08- Hopefully, in a much better,
- 18:11- ecosystem.
- 18:12- Absolutely.
- 18:13- And now as someone with all of your
- 18:15- experience in and out of health care and
- 18:17- who wears, frankly, a lot of hats, I'd
- 18:20- be curious to hear what advice you'd give
- 18:22- to evolving leaders looking to have the same
- 18:24- impact and drive in their careers as you
- 18:26- have.
- 18:27- Well,
- 18:28- it's it's funny because, this is, you know,
- 18:32- leaders and leadership is the
- 18:35- is the is the,
- 18:36- focus of my second book. The first one
- 18:38- I read I wrote three years ago was
- 18:40- do doing digital.
- 18:42- And, yes, there was some AI in there.
- 18:44- Well, now
- 18:45- I I came back to a theme that
- 18:47- I've always wanted to,
- 18:49- to talk about because it's been the hardest
- 18:52- journey I've ever taken. You know? I've
- 18:58- technology. I believe there should be something that
- 19:00- we're all
- 19:01- we're all still students of however long we've
- 19:04- we've done this. But so there I'll I'll
- 19:06- answer this in two ways. There are two
- 19:08- parts, I would think.
- 19:10- You know, the general things. You know?
- 19:12- Optimism,
- 19:14- courage,
- 19:16- drive,
- 19:17- accountability.
- 19:18- These are all things that you've heard others
- 19:21- others talk about for a very long time.
- 19:23- They're still important.
- 19:24- And all of them are based on
- 19:27- listening well,
- 19:29- learning a lot, reading a lot constantly
- 19:33- in order to make sense of what's what's
- 19:35- going on, whether it's some years ago about,
- 19:39- digital,
- 19:40- doing digital, like the title of my first
- 19:42- book,
- 19:43- or,
- 19:44- the cloud or any other technology, generic technology.
- 19:48- Right?
- 19:49- And now
- 19:50- now AI. So,
- 19:52- learning constant learning, constant processing, constant
- 19:57- thinking about
- 19:58- the topics,
- 19:59- are,
- 20:00- is important. Now the second part of my
- 20:02- answer
- 20:04- is going back to AI.
- 20:06- We hear a lot and we read a
- 20:08- lot, and and you at Deckers are very
- 20:11- good at kind of a toning down
- 20:13- some of the noise that exists in the
- 20:15- in the ecosystem and in the industry.
- 20:18- We hear about AI,
- 20:20- and you you hear some folks' AI
- 20:24- is like a, you know, super,
- 20:26- intelligent toaster. You plug it in the in
- 20:29- the wall, and
- 20:30- everything will be different, and everything will be
- 20:33- wonderful.
- 20:34- And it's not like that at all. It's
- 20:37- a powerful tool, and it can help us
- 20:40- solve some of our problems the way I
- 20:42- described it earlier
- 20:44- with that coordination.
- 20:45- That's a problem that doesn't have solutions because
- 20:48- we don't have
- 20:49- those millions of PCPs.
- 20:51- We just simply don't have them
- 20:53- to do that for for patients and is
- 20:55- needed.
- 20:56- So AI does and could do a lot
- 20:59- of great things.
- 21:01- Certainly not hacking into other people's companies as
- 21:04- if we've seen
- 21:06- OpenAI Entropic and whoever else. That's not the
- 21:09- good thing.
- 21:10- But the I think we as leaders at
- 21:14- all levels,
- 21:15- we are more needed than ever. And it's
- 21:17- just these transformational
- 21:19- moments where leadership shows, true leadership shows,
- 21:23- and how we guide this transformation,
- 21:26- where we take it,
- 21:28- where we adjust it, where sometimes we push
- 21:30- back,
- 21:32- especially
- 21:32- in the face of
- 21:34- unreasonable
- 21:36- expectations
- 21:36- of
- 21:38- of things.
- 21:39- Remembering
- 21:40- that
- 21:41- what we do,
- 21:43- whether as leaders or as companies or as
- 21:45- countries,
- 21:47- is about people,
- 21:49- not technologies,
- 21:51- not tools.
- 21:53- And therefore, we have a huge
- 21:55- responsibility
- 21:56- for to our,
- 21:58- teams,
- 21:59- the folks that work
- 22:00- with us and our companies and
- 22:03- our local communities and our nation
- 22:06- to guide this
- 22:08- incredible
- 22:09- piece of technology
- 22:11- in a way that benefits the most folks
- 22:14- most of the time.
- 22:16- And it's funny because those last two statements,
- 22:19- most most people most of the time,
- 22:22- It's what I used in, you know, years
- 22:24- ago in digital is how do we build
- 22:26- experiences that benefit most people
- 22:29- most of the time? And that's even true.
- 22:31- With AI, we, as leaders, makes must make
- 22:34- sure that
- 22:35- we evaluate
- 22:37- the reality
- 22:38- with the focus on them and and keeping
- 22:40- in mind
- 22:41- the purpose of,
- 22:43- which is people, whether it's
- 22:45- our own people or the consumer or the
- 22:47- customers.
- 22:49- How do we guide all this? And it's
- 22:52- a huge challenge
- 22:54- that all of us have to are responsible
- 22:56- for.
- 22:58- I love it. Well, Tony, that's a great
- 22:59- note to end on. I wanna thank you
- 23:01- once again for your time today and for
- 23:03- sharing your insights on the Becker's Healthcare podcast.
- 23:05- Thank you so much. Absolutely. Thank you.