Latest / Drive with John Perlman / Your House, Your Home – Airbnb and short-term rentals: What does the law say?
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Drive home with John Perlman on 702.
- 0:03Speaker 2: Let's walk the talk.
- 0:05Speaker 1: Right, let's get into that Airbnb story. This is our
- 0:08Speaker 1: regular Thursday feature. We call it Your House, Your Home.
- 0:12Speaker 1: What does the law actually say about Airbnb and other
- 0:15Speaker 1: kinds of short-term rentals, Lekker Slab, AfriStay, Booking.com, and there
- 0:20Speaker 1: are probably others as well. besides that I haven't mentioned.
- 0:23Speaker 1: My guest is Alex Peral, who joins us from Fluxman's Attorneys,
- 0:28Speaker 1: where he is a director. Alex, welcome and thanks very
- 0:32Speaker 1: much for giving us your time. Is it pretty much
- 0:35Speaker 1: down to every complex, every body, corporate, you can say, yes,
- 0:41Speaker 1: we allow it, no, we don't? Or do people have
- 0:44Speaker 1: rights that go beyond whatever the collective agrees on?
- 0:49Speaker 2: Afternoon, John. Thanks for having me and thanks for your
- 0:51Speaker 2: listeners for having me. The reality is there's no blanket
- 0:56Speaker 2: law prohibiting short-term rentals. It is very much subject to
- 1:02Speaker 2: what the rules of each estate, whether it's a complex,
- 1:06Speaker 2: a golf estate, apartments, say. It's all governed by those rules.
- 1:14Speaker 1: I remember, well, I've been involved in this on a
- 1:17Speaker 1: couple of occasions. And there seem to be two arguments.
- 1:22Speaker 1: The one, and I think they're both valid. The one
- 1:25Speaker 1: is people saying, look, we don't want strangers in our building.
- 1:28Speaker 1: We don't want people having access to either the complex
- 1:33Speaker 1: or the building. You know, life is difficult enough and
- 1:37Speaker 1: insecure enough as it is. On the other hand, there
- 1:40Speaker 1: are people who are saying, hang on a bit, I
- 1:41Speaker 1: have a right to earn Revenue from all of my
- 1:44Speaker 1: assets and property is one of them. I mean, is
- 1:47Speaker 1: this ever going to end up, for example, in the
- 1:49Speaker 1: constitutional court? Or is that unlikely?
- 1:51Speaker 2: Well, it's definitely something that could end up. There is
- 1:55Speaker 2: no definitive answer to that just yet. However, what I
- 2:01Speaker 2: would suggest is for any prospective buyers, because as you
- 2:03Speaker 2: correctly pointed out, when you acquire ownership into a property
- 2:09Speaker 2: of such nature, you're ultimately joining a community. You're buying
- 2:13Speaker 2: into the community. So it's a very difficult situation where
- 2:18Speaker 2: you have neighbors who perhaps don't want short-term leases, and
- 2:21Speaker 2: then you've got prospective investors that are only looking to
- 2:25Speaker 2: acquire properties for that very purpose. So it's definitely something
- 2:31Speaker 2: to look out for in the future. It's going to
- 2:34Speaker 2: be interesting times, especially when Sectional title schemes and holiday resorts,
- 2:40Speaker 2: this is where a lot of people make their money from. Yeah.
- 2:43Speaker 1: I assume it's found its way into the courts already.
- 2:46Speaker 1: Are there interesting precedents that are suggesting the way judges
- 2:50Speaker 1: are thinking about this?
- 2:51Speaker 2: It's a good question. There is indeed a court case.
- 2:55Speaker 2: And the court ruled in that particular case that when
- 3:00Speaker 2: a sectional title changes its rules to prohibit short-term leases...
- 3:06Speaker 2: The court did not consider that it unlawfully violated private
- 3:10Speaker 2: ownership rights. So it allowed for short-term leases to be prohibited.
- 3:16Speaker 2: The court ruled that a short-term lease would be considered
- 3:21Speaker 2: anything from six months or less. So that is definitely
- 3:25Speaker 2: something that needs to be looked at. And again, as
- 3:27Speaker 2: I mentioned in the beginning, it's not set in stone
- 3:30Speaker 2: when generally a lot of the body corporate rules also
- 3:33Speaker 2: allow for specific consent to be obtained from the body
- 3:37Speaker 2: corporate or the homeowners association. So it's not a definitive,
- 3:41Speaker 2: even if it's in the rules. It's all subject to negotiation,
- 3:45Speaker 2: how owners deal with the body corporates and going forward
- 3:50Speaker 2: what can be implemented in these estates to allow for
- 3:53Speaker 2: such short-term leases if it is a case that that's
- 3:56Speaker 2: where the main attraction comes to that complex or that estate.
- 4:03Speaker 1: I said I've observed this from close quarters in a
- 4:08Speaker 1: couple of instances. I mean, in one of them, there
- 4:10Speaker 1: was agreement, there was a vote of owners, I think 75%
- 4:16Speaker 1: was required, but it was under very, very specific conditions
- 4:21Speaker 1: that short-term rentals are allowed, but they need to follow
- 4:25Speaker 1: a very particular set of rules. Is that perhaps the
- 4:30Speaker 1: sweet spot, a way to go, or Do you think
- 4:32Speaker 1: there's always just going to be some people who want
- 4:34Speaker 1: it and some who don't and the majority rules? No, absolutely.
- 4:39Speaker 2: I think you're 100% correct in that point. The clearer
- 4:43Speaker 2: the rules are, the easier it is for everyone to
- 4:47Speaker 2: understand what the rules are. So it's one of those
- 4:52Speaker 2: situations where the members have to sit together. As you mentioned, 75%
- 4:58Speaker 2: have to vote in favor of any prohibition or any
- 5:00Speaker 2: change to the rule. And it's subject to debate. That's
- 5:05Speaker 2: the purpose of having AGMs, special general meetings. The committee
- 5:10Speaker 2: itself could never do that on its own.
- 5:15Speaker 1: They would have to involve everyone else. Thank you. Well,
- 5:17Speaker 1: it's a very interesting road. Every complex, I'm sure, at
- 5:21Speaker 1: some point is going to have to walk it. That
- 5:23Speaker 1: was Alex Peral, who's the director at Fluxman's Attorneys. And
- 5:28Speaker 1: if you've had experience of that or have a strong view,
- 5:31Speaker 1: drop us a note 072-702-1702.