Latest / Masters in Business / Todd Harrison Discusses Biopharmaceutical Investments
Transcript
- 0:02Speaker 1: This is Masters in Business with very Ridholts on Bloomberg Radio.
- 0:09Speaker 1: This week on the podcast, I have an extra special guest.
- 0:12Speaker 1: His name is Todd Harrison, and as you will be
- 0:15Speaker 1: able to tell from the listening, he and I know
- 0:19Speaker 1: each other for a more than a few years. We
- 0:22Speaker 1: go way back. Todd has really a fascinating career in finance,
- 0:27Speaker 1: and and a very atypical one. It began fairly uh reasonably. Um.
- 0:34Speaker 1: He ends up on Morgan Stanley's derivative desk, He goes
- 0:37Speaker 1: to Gallant, he goes to Kramer Berkowitz, and then he
- 0:39Speaker 1: starts doing some really really unusual, interesting different things. I
- 0:44Speaker 1: think you will find the space he's carved out presently
- 0:50Speaker 1: to be both very very interesting and somewhat unique. He
- 0:56Speaker 1: runs a hedge funds that focuses on health and whelming
- 1:00Speaker 1: us specifically through CBD and cannabinoids. That is, um, the
- 1:06Speaker 1: proper pronunciation of what I was messing up. I was
- 1:09Speaker 1: calling it cannaboids, but apparently that's wrong. Uh. It is
- 1:13Speaker 1: one of the many um active medical ingredients in marijuana.
- 1:19Speaker 1: He believes this is a space that is uniquely situated
- 1:24Speaker 1: to benefit from a number of waves uh, the changes
- 1:28Speaker 1: in demographics that are taking place with the aging of
- 1:31Speaker 1: American society, how expensive American healthcare and pharmaceuticals have become. Uh,
- 1:40Speaker 1: not only that, but the the huge change in the
- 1:44Speaker 1: science of what we're learning about the various molecules and
- 1:47Speaker 1: chemicals within marijuana and all of its medicinal applications. And
- 1:53Speaker 1: at the same time, he looks at this as a
- 1:56Speaker 1: wildly underserved space in the investment world. You know, when
- 2:01Speaker 1: I think about legalization, I think about people who are
- 2:04Speaker 1: gonna go get a PAXs pen or a vape and
- 2:07Speaker 1: and basically, you know, have a little bit of fun
- 2:09Speaker 1: on a Saturday night. He's looking at this completely differently.
- 2:13Speaker 1: This isn't about UM recreational weed. This is about the
- 2:17Speaker 1: application of science to the compounds in marijuana and everything
- 2:23Speaker 1: at all. That plus the opioid crisis, which UM there's
- 2:27Speaker 1: a huge overlap in UM helping to solve that and
- 2:31Speaker 1: some of the applications of cannabinoids and marijuana, and you
- 2:36Speaker 1: end up with what is really a fascinating conversation about
- 2:40Speaker 1: a fairly unique niche in in investing. And if you're
- 2:44Speaker 1: at all interested in this, I think you're gonna find
- 2:47Speaker 1: it fascinating. So, with no further ado, my conversation with
- 2:51Speaker 1: CB one Capital Partners Todd Harrison. This week I have
- 2:59Speaker 1: an extra special guest. His name is Todd Harrison, and
- 3:03Speaker 1: he has quite the career uh in finance. He spent
- 3:07Speaker 1: seven years on the worldwide equity derivative desk at Morgan
- 3:11Speaker 1: Stanley before leaving to manage derivatives at the Galleon Group.
- 3:16Speaker 1: He became president and chief trader at the four hundred
- 3:20Speaker 1: million dollar hedge fund Kramer Berkowitz. At the Street dot Com,
- 3:25Speaker 1: he created the Trading Diary, which, for my money, was
- 3:29Speaker 1: the first real time financial blog ever. He founded the
- 3:34Speaker 1: investor education site Minionville, author of the book The Other
- 3:37Speaker 1: Side of Wall Street. He currently is the founding partner
- 3:42Speaker 1: and chief investment officer of CB one Capital Management, a
- 3:47Speaker 1: healthcare fund focusing on medical canniboyds. Todd Harrison, Welcome to Bloomberg.
- 3:54Speaker 1: Thank you for having me, Barry, and I've been looking
- 3:57Speaker 1: forward to having a conversation with you on air for forever.
- 4:01Speaker 1: There's so much stuff to talk about. Let's start in
- 4:05Speaker 1: the nineties. You go from Morgan Stanley, where you're on
- 4:08Speaker 1: the derivative desk, to Galleon to Cramer Berkowitz. What was
- 4:13Speaker 1: that side of trading like during that sort of crazy
- 4:16Speaker 1: time the es Well, I think it's everything everybody hates
- 4:20Speaker 1: about trading now and the Wall Street persona, it was.
- 4:24Speaker 1: It was a lot looser, it was a lot more
- 4:26Speaker 1: maverick um, and I think the industry was a lot
- 4:29Speaker 1: more fun back then. You remember, we actually believed we
- 4:32Speaker 1: were doing uh, real utility in our work. We believe
- 4:35Speaker 1: we were facilitating the mechanism of the capital market structure,
- 4:39Speaker 1: and that was noble work. Back then, it was it
- 4:41Speaker 1: was God's work and so else. I stayed away from
- 4:45Speaker 1: that by design, but certainly I think there was there
- 4:48Speaker 1: was a lot, a lot of meaning in that. Back
- 4:50Speaker 1: before this we all became algorithmic and certainly dominated by
- 4:54Speaker 1: the computer world, and and also before it became less profitable,
- 4:58Speaker 1: less volatile, less um, less interesting as a career. So so,
- 5:05Speaker 1: Morgan Stanley, you're just a derivative trader. Are you trading
- 5:08Speaker 1: on your own behalf? You're trading on behalf of the
- 5:11Speaker 1: firm's clients. What are you actually doing on the desk? Well,
- 5:13Speaker 1: I was trading on the equity derivative desk, So I
- 5:16Speaker 1: was facilitating customer orderflow, but we also traded proprietarily back then,
- 5:21Speaker 1: So I had the biotech book, I had the financials
- 5:25Speaker 1: that I took as my own. But it was an
- 5:28Speaker 1: interesting journey to Morgan Stanley. I know, I didn't always
- 5:31Speaker 1: plan to be on Wall Street. When I went to Syracuse,
- 5:35Speaker 1: I was proficient in accounting and finance, and it was
- 5:37Speaker 1: really a jump ball back then. But uh, I was
- 5:41Speaker 1: accused of cheating on my UH my advanced finance class
- 5:45Speaker 1: mid term UH in my junior year, and as I
- 5:48Speaker 1: got pulled to the professor's office, he asked me a
- 5:52Speaker 1: number of questions and when I realized what the dynamic was,
- 5:55Speaker 1: you know, long story short, he ended up placing me
- 5:58Speaker 1: at Morgan Stanley in one in between my junior and
- 6:01Speaker 1: senior year of college. And that was really the beginning
- 6:04Speaker 1: of of really watching the energy and seeing the the
- 6:08Speaker 1: way this business worked. And I was hooked from from
- 6:10Speaker 1: the word go. So, so you dropped into the middle
- 6:13Speaker 1: of that sentence I was accused of cheating. I'm gonna
- 6:16Speaker 1: assume it wasn't. Oh, I have this ethicless kid who
- 6:19Speaker 1: was a cheat, or let me send them to London.
- 6:20Speaker 1: That's where they go he figured out, obviously you weren't cheating,
- 6:25Speaker 1: and what was the basis of the accusation? Were you
- 6:28Speaker 1: scoring too high on the test? Yes, I blew the
- 6:30Speaker 1: bell curve. So I think I got like a hundred
- 6:32Speaker 1: and fifty something on the mid term. And I thought
- 6:34Speaker 1: he was going to congratulate me. But you know, as
- 6:37Speaker 1: it turns out, he's Uh, he's a good man. And
- 6:39Speaker 1: I was actually in a fraternity with his brother, with
- 6:41Speaker 1: his with his son. Uh. It was. It turned into
- 6:44Speaker 1: a good story. But at the time it was an
- 6:45Speaker 1: interesting dynamic to go to London while you're in college
- 6:49Speaker 1: and to sit there. I was in operations control. I
- 6:51Speaker 1: brought the trade breaks to all the traders. I was
- 6:54Speaker 1: screamed at, yelled at, uh, completely demoralized, and I was hooked.
- 6:58Speaker 1: I said, that's where I want to be one day.
- 6:59Speaker 1: I want to be, not seat. I want to be
- 7:01Speaker 1: the screamer and not the scream a. So so Morgan
- 7:04Speaker 1: Stanley to the Galleon Group, which was then a huge
- 7:07Speaker 1: and very successful UM hedge fund prior to that little
- 7:11Speaker 1: hiccup towards the later years. What did you do with Galleon? Well,
- 7:14Speaker 1: I had two I had two roles there I traded
- 7:16Speaker 1: my own book, but really my primary role was to
- 7:19Speaker 1: manage the derivative book. Galley On when I started was
- 7:21Speaker 1: five hundred million. That grew to about five billion UM,
- 7:25Speaker 1: and it was it was a lot tougher than I expected,
- 7:28Speaker 1: without the infrastructure and the franchise behind me of Morgan Stanley.
- 7:32Speaker 1: But I think maybe some of that had to do
- 7:34Speaker 1: with the environment. Now, you know, I worked there for
- 7:36Speaker 1: two years only, and I think, you know, the writing
- 7:38Speaker 1: was on the wall after the first year, when there
- 7:40Speaker 1: was about a hundred million to whack up between five partners.
- 7:43Speaker 1: There were five partners in me, I was shut out
- 7:46Speaker 1: and and and subsequently the next year something very similar
- 7:48Speaker 1: happened and I was told that I didn't have what
- 7:50Speaker 1: it takes to make partner, which I was actually upset
- 7:53Speaker 1: about for some time. But that that that has passed,
- 7:56Speaker 1: I would imagine, So how do you end up going
- 7:59Speaker 1: from Galleon to Kramer Berkewitz. Well, Jeff Berkelewitz was always
- 8:03Speaker 1: a friend of mine and I knew they had a
- 8:05Speaker 1: tough year year prior. Uh So we had started a
- 8:09Speaker 1: conversation once the writing was on the wall at Galleon,
- 8:11Speaker 1: and he asked me to come over and that's where
- 8:13Speaker 1: I met Jim and and Jeff and it was a
- 8:15Speaker 1: good dynamic there. So I came in um and I
- 8:18Speaker 1: took control of the trading operation. I turned the desk
- 8:21Speaker 1: over and implemented risk protocols and uh, you know, it's
- 8:24Speaker 1: a terrific year that that was y two k So
- 8:26Speaker 1: that was the one year that Jim and I actually overlapped.
- 8:29Speaker 1: We did quite well that year, and I ended up
- 8:31Speaker 1: staying there for another couple of years after. And to
- 8:33Speaker 1: put for those people who may not be familiar with
- 8:36Speaker 1: Kramer Berkelewitz, you know, Jim Kramer, the talking head, but
- 8:40Speaker 1: I want to say their long time track record was
- 8:42Speaker 1: something like year compounded. Is that about right? That's a
- 8:45Speaker 1: very respectable track record. And you're gonna take credit for
- 8:49Speaker 1: how much of it? Very little? Very little. So from
- 8:52Speaker 1: that trading background at Kramer Berkowitz, Jim Kramer decides to
- 8:56Speaker 1: launch the Street dot com. And we'll talk more about
- 8:59Speaker 1: that later, but you decide to start writing for the Street,
- 9:04Speaker 1: a real time online trading diary. What what was the
- 9:08Speaker 1: motivation behind that? It wasn't my decision. This was Jim
- 9:11Speaker 1: going on vacation in July of two thousand and asking
- 9:14Speaker 1: me if I would fill in for a day, and
- 9:17Speaker 1: never having written before, but certainly Jim being Jim is
- 9:21Speaker 1: hard to say no to. And uh, it was something
- 9:24Speaker 1: that I had fun with. I was using pop culture
- 9:26Speaker 1: references in double entendres uh and and musical lyrics and
- 9:30Speaker 1: I happened to be extremely barished. This was the spring
- 9:33Speaker 1: or summer of of two thousands the case maybe uh,
- 9:36Speaker 1: and it just it just took and developed quite a
- 9:39Speaker 1: community out of that. So I think a lot of
- 9:42Speaker 1: people here in New York might be surprised to know
- 9:44Speaker 1: that New York has a legal medical marijuana uh set
- 9:50Speaker 1: of statutes that allows, on an extremely limited basis, the
- 9:55Speaker 1: prescription approachase and consumption by people UM who have very
- 10:01Speaker 1: specific diseases. New York is nothing like California. Just say,
- 10:06Speaker 1: you know Oregon or Colorado or any of the other
- 10:09Speaker 1: places that have really moved from the criminalization to um
- 10:14Speaker 1: full on legalization. What what is the New York situation? Well,
- 10:18Speaker 1: they actually just expanded the access to include PTSD and
- 10:21Speaker 1: that's actually how I got my cannabis card in New York.
- 10:25Speaker 1: Is true? That is true, UM, And it wasn't going
- 10:29Speaker 1: to talk about this, but certainly as a as a
- 10:31Speaker 1: bit of a context for the card. Uh. Nine eleven
- 10:35Speaker 1: was very profound for all of us. So I was
- 10:36Speaker 1: going to say, anyone who worked with Cramer is Jim's
- 10:39Speaker 1: a good man. Uh. So you know nine eleven, we
- 10:42Speaker 1: were down there, that's where our office was. And and certainly, uh,
- 10:46Speaker 1: you were right on Fulton, so we you know, certainly
- 10:50Speaker 1: you know, heard the bang and saw people holding hands
- 10:53Speaker 1: and jumping, and saw the second plane entering the building,
- 10:56Speaker 1: and um, you know, it was a pretty horrow experience.
- 11:00Speaker 1: But I remember that I refused to really let myself
- 11:04Speaker 1: feel bad because I felt guilty because so many people
- 11:07Speaker 1: lost so much more. And I thought, and although it
- 11:11Speaker 1: is doesn't seem to be the healthiest way to well clearly,
- 11:14Speaker 1: but what ended up happening is over the course of
- 11:18Speaker 1: the treatment protocol, I was I was um prescribed a
- 11:23Speaker 1: numerous different medications anti anxiety, anti depression. Uh, and before
- 11:28Speaker 1: I knew what I was stocked on four or five
- 11:29Speaker 1: different medications. That was really just it changed who I
- 11:33Speaker 1: was as a person and really changed how I was
- 11:34Speaker 1: able to think and act um. And it was during
- 11:37Speaker 1: a time that that significant and impact Ye and it's
- 11:39Speaker 1: not this is not a this is not a solo story.
- 11:42Speaker 1: There's a lot of people out there that I think
- 11:43Speaker 1: are are going through this right now and they become
- 11:45Speaker 1: dependent on these prescription drugs. And you know, that was
- 11:48Speaker 1: really one of the catalysts for me to really start
- 11:50Speaker 1: to dive down into the Canada space. I started to
- 11:54Speaker 1: invest in a company called GW Pharmaceuticals a number of
- 11:56Speaker 1: years ago, and you know, they're studying the plant right there,
- 11:59Speaker 1: taking a not a noise out of the plant and
- 12:01Speaker 1: studying it for efficacy. So these are people rolling up
- 12:04Speaker 1: joints and striking weeds. These are people who are actually
- 12:06Speaker 1: either consuming it in a pill form or or some
- 12:09Speaker 1: other assumption like traditional pharmaceuticals. Sure, and that's really what
- 12:13Speaker 1: what UH really enlightened me because for a long time,
- 12:17Speaker 1: and I remember going on TV about eight years ago
- 12:19Speaker 1: talking about cannabis is my single best investment idea for
- 12:23Speaker 1: the next decade. And I was a little early, but
- 12:25Speaker 1: certainly I was also wrong, and that I was looking
- 12:27Speaker 1: at the job growth to tax revenue, the prison population,
- 12:30Speaker 1: crime rate and saying this makes sense. I failed to
- 12:32Speaker 1: realize the coordinated agenda by the big pharmaceutical companies to
- 12:35Speaker 1: keep this illegal, and all of that that I studied
- 12:38Speaker 1: and look back on it really what I think is
- 12:41Speaker 1: criminal activities on the part of the government to really
- 12:44Speaker 1: suppress this given what they knew at the time in
- 12:46Speaker 1: terms of efficacy. So here's the question on that. Years
- 12:50Speaker 1: and years and years ago, like the eighties and nineties,
- 12:54Speaker 1: I always heard weed is going to be legal because
- 12:57Speaker 1: all the big tobacco companies know that their products killing people,
- 13:01Speaker 1: and they know how to grow, and they know how
- 13:03Speaker 1: to roll, and they know how to do all this,
- 13:05Speaker 1: and one day the switch is gonna flip and you know,
- 13:08Speaker 1: Philip Morris and Brown and Williamson and all those companies
- 13:11Speaker 1: are going to go from selling cigarettes to selling joints.
- 13:15Speaker 1: That never happens. That's not true. It actually is happening now.
- 13:18Speaker 1: It is now. I mean that never happened where where
- 13:21Speaker 1: I certainly didn't happen on my timeline to be to
- 13:24Speaker 1: be um precise, how much is that actually happening? And
- 13:29Speaker 1: what I'm trying to tee up is how much is
- 13:32Speaker 1: that same pivot going to take place with the pharmaceutical
- 13:35Speaker 1: industry that's been fighting what appears to be a losing battle. Well,
- 13:39Speaker 1: We've been saying for some time that the by build
- 13:41Speaker 1: was going to migrate across for spaces by build by build,
- 13:45Speaker 1: So it's not as easy as dropping seeds in the
- 13:48Speaker 1: ground and growing a cannabis plant. There's a lot of
- 13:50Speaker 1: science and we're gonna talk a little bit about the
- 13:51Speaker 1: frontier science the endocannabinoid system, UH and what the science
- 13:56Speaker 1: behind this is. And it's really fascinating. It's it's for
- 13:59Speaker 1: those who are intellect really curious. This is a rabbit
- 14:01Speaker 1: hole that I still haven't climbed out of, but we've
- 14:04Speaker 1: seen it. We saw Constellation Brands take a stake in
- 14:07Speaker 1: Canopy that was on the beverage side. We saw a
- 14:10Speaker 1: oy by a Canadian growers, so that's on the tobacco side. Uh.
- 14:15Speaker 1: And we think the next phase is going to be
- 14:16Speaker 1: biopharmaceutical and then ultimately consumer goods because if you think
- 14:19Speaker 1: about it, as more supply comes on, the prices will decline.
- 14:23Speaker 1: That's going to help people who use cannabis as an ingredient.
- 14:26Speaker 1: That's going to help their margins on the back end.
- 14:28Speaker 1: That's quite fascinating. You mentioned an investment in Canada. Last year,
- 14:33Speaker 1: Canada passed the law that essentially says they're decriminalizing marijuana
- 14:39Speaker 1: as a country, the first G seven country to do. So,
- 14:42Speaker 1: what what's gonna happen with that? Well, there, that's gonna happen, clearly.
- 14:47Speaker 1: But I think part of part of the mist perception
- 14:50Speaker 1: about Canadian cultivators is people are extrapolating that to the
- 14:54Speaker 1: Canadian population, but in actuality, what they are going to
- 14:58Speaker 1: be is a service station to the world. So they
- 15:00Speaker 1: have deals with Germany, they have deals all over the
- 15:02Speaker 1: all over the world, and you're seeing this sweeping across
- 15:04Speaker 1: the world, whether it's followed the money, whether it's people
- 15:07Speaker 1: are understanding for the first time the efficacy. What's interesting
- 15:10Speaker 1: is the morning that Jeff Sessions revoked the Coal Memorandum
- 15:14Speaker 1: the Australian and then explain that for people who may
- 15:16Speaker 1: not the Cole Memorandum effectively protected the States from government
- 15:20Speaker 1: interference under President Obama, correct, all right, and then under
- 15:24Speaker 1: President Trump Sessions Sessions provoked that And then didn't we
- 15:28Speaker 1: just here a deal with Corey Booker and who was
- 15:32Speaker 1: blocking some of the President's appointments and President Trump it
- 15:35Speaker 1: was Corey Gardner in in Colorado. But um, you know,
- 15:39Speaker 1: when we've been saying for some time now that we
- 15:41Speaker 1: think that the foremost dangerous words in finance, this time
- 15:44Speaker 1: is different. That this time is in fact different because
- 15:47Speaker 1: it's an election year and you have of the constituency
- 15:50Speaker 1: that's supportive of medical cannabis. That's amazing, And the only
- 15:53Speaker 1: thing that politicians like more than lobby money is being reelected.
- 15:58Speaker 1: So we actually have been saying for some time that
- 16:00Speaker 1: we thought that you're gonna see a pretty significant pivot
- 16:02Speaker 1: this year. And sure enough, you saw Mitch McDonald, Mitch
- 16:05Speaker 1: McConnell with the Hemp bill. You saw John Bayner. Now,
- 16:08Speaker 1: by the way, Bayner was rapidly anti hot when he
- 16:12Speaker 1: was Speaker of the House. And what happened He saw
- 16:15Speaker 1: a little bit of that no pun intended leafy green
- 16:18Speaker 1: stuff and suddenly he changed his view. Well, there's that,
- 16:21Speaker 1: but there's also what I think the real You know,
- 16:23Speaker 1: when we talk about this investment in our strategy really
- 16:27Speaker 1: through the lens of four arbitrages, right, arbitrage of time
- 16:30Speaker 1: versus policy. Right, we do believe this is efficacious and oh,
- 16:33Speaker 1: by the way, the only way the US government can
- 16:35Speaker 1: tax this as if it's through the FDA. Right, we
- 16:37Speaker 1: believe it's an arbitrage of of price versus UH the
- 16:41Speaker 1: high net worth individuals and the US institutions that are
- 16:43Speaker 1: going to be on boarding to the space. Vanguard very
- 16:47Speaker 1: quietly has become a top five holder in all of
- 16:49Speaker 1: the Canadian majors. Now is that is that within their
- 16:52Speaker 1: indexes or is that within the one and a half
- 16:55Speaker 1: two trillion that's active. I don't know the answer to that,
- 16:59Speaker 1: but I know that. But I do know that when
- 17:02Speaker 1: I've gone to these conferences, I've seen Fidelity, Vanguard, Putnam,
- 17:05Speaker 1: Goldman all walking around. These barbarians are massing at the gate.
- 17:09Speaker 1: If if if institutions don't chase growth, it'll be the
- 17:11Speaker 1: first time in my thirty years that it hasn't happened that.
- 17:14Speaker 1: That's so. So here's the question. How big can the
- 17:18Speaker 1: market for medical marijuana become? Well, Gallup right now is
- 17:22Speaker 1: saying it's about a three and twenty billion dollar annual
- 17:26Speaker 1: market all in. What is that comparable to? I mean,
- 17:30Speaker 1: you know we have talked, You and I have talked
- 17:32Speaker 1: about the parallel with prohibition and alcohol coming on. I
- 17:35Speaker 1: think that's a non linear comparison because alcohol never killed
- 17:38Speaker 1: cancer cells, alcohol never reduced epileptic seizures. We think that
- 17:42Speaker 1: the third arbitrage I alluded to is perception getting well
- 17:45Speaker 1: versus getting high. We think this is about getting well,
- 17:47Speaker 1: and we talked about earlier with the coal memorandum. The
- 17:51Speaker 1: health ministers of Australia and Canada came out that morning
- 17:54Speaker 1: and said they wanted to dominate the world in cannabis. Now.
- 17:57Speaker 1: Their health ministers said this, now, unless they want a
- 17:59Speaker 1: nation full of stoners. We're betting that they see what
- 18:01Speaker 1: we see in terms of the efficacy. And this is
- 18:04Speaker 1: the untold story here. This is why it's so powerful
- 18:06Speaker 1: right the people. There are people on the right thing
- 18:09Speaker 1: that think this is the devil's weed. There are people
- 18:11Speaker 1: on the left that like to smoke a vaporizer on
- 18:13Speaker 1: a Saturday night. But all of us, if somebody that
- 18:15Speaker 1: we love is suffering, we want the best care with
- 18:17Speaker 1: the least amount of side effects. And that's the story here.
- 18:20Speaker 1: This is a wellness story I know, and full disclosure,
- 18:23Speaker 1: I know Todd for a couple of decades. We both
- 18:26Speaker 1: wrote at the Street dot com back in the day.
- 18:29Speaker 1: I have to talk a little bit about that. We
- 18:32Speaker 1: mentioned the trading diary that you filled in for a day.
- 18:36Speaker 1: How did that become a daily routine. Interestingly, I found
- 18:40Speaker 1: that it helps synthesize my thought process. And I've always
- 18:43Speaker 1: looked at the market and said, there's always a bear
- 18:45Speaker 1: case and there's always a bowl case. And if you
- 18:46Speaker 1: could you know that that friction between those opinions is
- 18:49Speaker 1: where both education is found, but it's also where profitability lies, right, um.
- 18:53Speaker 1: And so I I took to it, uh the online platform,
- 18:57Speaker 1: and keep in mind this is before blogs and social media,
- 19:00Speaker 1: so it was still, um, a bit of a pedestal,
- 19:03Speaker 1: I guess, but I enjoyed it because it allowed me
- 19:06Speaker 1: an opportunity to uh synthesize my thoughts and really lay
- 19:10Speaker 1: it out there in a way that held me accountable
- 19:13Speaker 1: to really following my own my own thought process. That
- 19:16Speaker 1: that's a very um astute insight. Daniel Burston was the
- 19:20Speaker 1: Librarian of Congress and his famous line was, uh, I
- 19:25Speaker 1: write to figure out what I think, and besides, the
- 19:28Speaker 1: bars aren't open at that hour. And uh, you pretty
- 19:30Speaker 1: much said something similar. So the trading diary continues, and
- 19:35Speaker 1: you did that for a long time. I recall you
- 19:38Speaker 1: mentioned there's always a bull and bear case. You came
- 19:41Speaker 1: up with a great metaphor for your putting on your
- 19:43Speaker 1: bullsuit or your bear suit. I have one one hoof in,
- 19:47Speaker 1: I have two hoofs in. You you literally explained for
- 19:51Speaker 1: readers not just I'm bullish, embars hey, I'm se bullish
- 19:56Speaker 1: or how did the process of writing help with your
- 20:00Speaker 1: own trade? Well, as I said, I think it held
- 20:02Speaker 1: me accountable, but it also it also allowed for more
- 20:05Speaker 1: sequencing in my thought process. So, uh, you know, certainly,
- 20:09Speaker 1: and we talked a lot about you know, there's always
- 20:11Speaker 1: this bowl case and the always this bearcase, and we
- 20:13Speaker 1: sort of brought them to life with the characters that
- 20:15Speaker 1: we invented and animated and ultimately, you know, they won
- 20:19Speaker 1: an Emmy Award for their work, and Huffy and Booch certainly,
- 20:22Speaker 1: and you know, the perfect media prize, right, an Emmy award.
- 20:25Speaker 1: It looks nice on the mantel, it's nice and shiny,
- 20:27Speaker 1: but the zero revenue attached, you know. So but that
- 20:30Speaker 1: was but that was you know, the idea behind Minonville
- 20:33Speaker 1: was really to create a vertical from the A, B
- 20:35Speaker 1: C s to the four one case. You know, we
- 20:37Speaker 1: identified financial awareness, financial empowerment, financial literacy by another name. Uh,
- 20:43Speaker 1: you know, through my writing at the Street Dot com
- 20:46Speaker 1: realized that there's a lot of people out there that
- 20:47Speaker 1: need the help, that want the help, that are good
- 20:49Speaker 1: people who deserve the help. And I sort of took
- 20:51Speaker 1: that upon myself to to do that. And for fifteen
- 20:55Speaker 1: years that was a very meaningful way to spend my day.
- 20:58Speaker 1: Not a very profitable way to spend my Uh you know,
- 21:00Speaker 1: I traded my own account throughout the al but uh,
- 21:03Speaker 1: you know, certainly, I think psychic income was at an
- 21:05Speaker 1: all time high. So my colleague Josh Brown called the
- 21:09Speaker 1: Street dot com the motown records of the financial web.
- 21:14Speaker 1: And I could point to just about every institution that
- 21:20Speaker 1: covers trading economy, markets, media UM from from from Bloomberg
- 21:26Speaker 1: to the New York Times, the Wall Street Journal to
- 21:29Speaker 1: you name it, and there's a huge pro publica, a
- 21:32Speaker 1: huge swath of people um that trace their roots back
- 21:37Speaker 1: to the Street dot Com. So I have two questions
- 21:40Speaker 1: for you about that. What was the feeling like inside
- 21:43Speaker 1: the Street when this new idea of democratizing research rolled out?
- 21:49Speaker 1: And then what was the leaping off aha moment Frommingonville
- 21:54Speaker 1: as a as an educational outlet. Sure, so I think
- 21:58Speaker 1: they were the original on on community and financial media
- 22:01Speaker 1: I mean, you know that Doug Cass and Wire and
- 22:04Speaker 1: Bill Fleckenstein, and you know Jim obviously Greenberg. I mean
- 22:08Speaker 1: these are all, but this was you know, these were
- 22:10Speaker 1: good people who happened to trade, not traders who happened
- 22:13Speaker 1: to write. And I think that came through you know,
- 22:16Speaker 1: authenticity is very hard to fake by definition, right, So
- 22:18Speaker 1: I think that was authentically um an opportunity for all
- 22:22Speaker 1: of us to give back. And I think that, you know,
- 22:24Speaker 1: it was lightning in the bottle for a few years. Sure,
- 22:26Speaker 1: and then Minionville, What what made you say I want
- 22:29Speaker 1: to attack to something that's more educationally focused and and
- 22:33Speaker 1: especially focusing on teaching kids about money. It was nine eleven,
- 22:38Speaker 1: you know, it was nine eleven in that it was
- 22:40Speaker 1: like that catalyzed me to really ask the question, what
- 22:44Speaker 1: am I doing with my life? What's the difference between
- 22:46Speaker 1: having fun and and being happy? I love that quote
- 22:49Speaker 1: of yous by the way, I tweeted that recently and
- 22:52Speaker 1: someone said you should get Todd on the show, and
- 22:55Speaker 1: my answer was, well, I'm doing my research. What do
- 22:58Speaker 1: you think that world came from? Well, it's certain me.
- 23:00Speaker 1: I think before that I was having those questions. I
- 23:02Speaker 1: would look in the mirror, and you know, the net
- 23:04Speaker 1: worth verse self worth thing certainly was a long time coming.
- 23:08Speaker 1: But after nine eleven, uh, you know, I wanted to
- 23:11Speaker 1: take it to a different level. My grandfather was failing
- 23:13Speaker 1: at the time. I had a lot of emotions and
- 23:15Speaker 1: I really wanted to just, uh you know, selfishly create
- 23:18Speaker 1: a Catharsis. And after nine eleven, uh, you know the
- 23:21Speaker 1: street and you know, I'm not going to get into details.
- 23:23Speaker 1: It didn't end well. I think in hindsight, I regret
- 23:27Speaker 1: a lot of the things that went down, and maybe
- 23:28Speaker 1: some of the things that were said and done. You know,
- 23:30Speaker 1: as you get older, you tend to reflect on sort
- 23:33Speaker 1: of what matters and what doesn't matter, certainly, and you know,
- 23:37Speaker 1: and and Jim, you know, listen, I I care a
- 23:40Speaker 1: lot about the man. You know, we haven't talked in
- 23:42Speaker 1: a long long time, and that's unfortunate. But uh, you know,
- 23:45Speaker 1: like I said, as you get older, you start to
- 23:47Speaker 1: reflect on your life and and the people in it.
- 23:49Speaker 1: And certainly I have I owe him a great debt
- 23:51Speaker 1: for opening this world to me and also for things,
- 23:54Speaker 1: uh that nobody knows that he did behind the scenes
- 23:56Speaker 1: that I think of the real definition of a good
- 23:58Speaker 1: man what you do when nobody's watching. So after nine eleven,
- 24:02Speaker 1: I decided I was gonna put all my efforts into
- 24:05Speaker 1: starting a new platform. And after I spent about two
- 24:07Speaker 1: million dollars on it, I decided that if I didn't
- 24:09Speaker 1: turn this into a business, uh, then it's the world's
- 24:11Speaker 1: most expensive hobby. And you know what's that all about?
- 24:14Speaker 1: So uh, it turned into something pretty powerful. I think
- 24:16Speaker 1: anybody who remembers Minionville can remember the energy and the
- 24:20Speaker 1: events and the and the lessons and and it's something
- 24:22Speaker 1: that I think after the after, you know, with the
- 24:26Speaker 1: benefit of hindsight, I think I appreciate it more than
- 24:28Speaker 1: than maybe I did immediately thereafter. And last question, tell
- 24:32Speaker 1: me about the Ruby Peck Foundation and the rock Stars guitars. Well,
- 24:39Speaker 1: the Ruby Peck Foundation Ruby Pecks my grandfather. So in
- 24:41Speaker 1: two thousand and one started at children's Ruby Peck Foundation
- 24:45Speaker 1: for children's education and we raised, you know, a lot
- 24:47Speaker 1: of money for kids. It was part of the giving
- 24:49Speaker 1: back ethos that's part of Minionville. And I remember Doug
- 24:52Speaker 1: Cass and you and a number of others got to
- 24:54Speaker 1: that got that all star guitar as signed by everybody
- 24:57Speaker 1: from Buffett to Chainos too, you know, Peter Lane right
- 25:00Speaker 1: across the board, and we auction it off for charity.
- 25:02Speaker 1: So it was a past the organization. We raised a
- 25:05Speaker 1: lot of money for kids. But you know, between Menonville
- 25:07Speaker 1: and the Ruby Peck Foundation, it was a it was
- 25:09Speaker 1: a terrific uh stretch in my life. But as people say,
- 25:13Speaker 1: you are with things for reasons, seasons or lifetimes, and
- 25:17Speaker 1: you know, I guess Minonville wasn't a lifetime endeavor. So
- 25:20Speaker 1: let's talk a little bit about CBD. Can we call
- 25:23Speaker 1: that that instead of my mangling the word, Um, what
- 25:27Speaker 1: is CBD and what's it good for? Well? CBD in
- 25:31Speaker 1: and of itself as an antipsychotic, right, So it's a
- 25:34Speaker 1: calming influence and taking a step back cannabinoids and talking
- 25:38Speaker 1: a little bit about the science because this is really
- 25:40Speaker 1: the thrust of what's the most important conversation about cannabis
- 25:44Speaker 1: right now, and what most people are missing is the
- 25:46Speaker 1: wellness side. So everything that's alive, whether it's a dog,
- 25:50Speaker 1: a cat, a plant, fish, or human being, has what's
- 25:54Speaker 1: called an endocannabinoid system, right, and this was first discovered
- 25:58Speaker 1: in the late eighties and early nineties, it's the most
- 26:00Speaker 1: ubiquitous network of receptors in the human body, Okay. And
- 26:04Speaker 1: what they found is the cannabinoids found in cannabis are
- 26:08Speaker 1: identical in action to the endocannabinoids that your body produces. Now,
- 26:12Speaker 1: so in other words, these aren't things that are getting
- 26:14Speaker 1: you high. This has an impact on the biochemistry of
- 26:18Speaker 1: the body. Well, about ten percent of carnabinoids will produce
- 26:22Speaker 1: that euphoric effect or non euphoric. All of them are
- 26:26Speaker 1: anti inflammatories, all of them are therapeutic, right. So what
- 26:29Speaker 1: they're finding out now is that by looking at the
- 26:33Speaker 1: endocannabinoid system, you can now target receptors in your body
- 26:37Speaker 1: with certain cannabinoids across a wealth of indications for wellness.
- 26:41Speaker 1: Right now, we my partner Lauren de falcore nine and
- 26:43Speaker 1: I'll tell you his story. Uh, but we spent a
- 26:45Speaker 1: lot of time talking to scientists and genealogists, and the
- 26:48Speaker 1: mosaic that was painted for us effectively was over the
- 26:52Speaker 1: last hundred years, we've gone from hunters and gatherers to
- 26:54Speaker 1: desk jobs, and we've gone from organic foods to process foods,
- 26:58Speaker 1: trans fats and chemicals, and certainly heredity plays a part.
- 27:01Speaker 1: But as you get older, your body stops producing these endocannabinoids.
- 27:04Speaker 1: Case in point, the Runner's high. Everybody always thought the
- 27:07Speaker 1: runners high was endorphins. False. The runners high is a
- 27:11Speaker 1: e A, which is an endocannabinoid. It's identical in action
- 27:14Speaker 1: to th HC. This is all frontier science. Remember, still
- 27:18Speaker 1: illegal to test cannabis in the United States. So all
- 27:20Speaker 1: of this is happening in Israel, Israel, and Italy, Germany overseas. Right,
- 27:26Speaker 1: But what they're finding now, and you might I'm sure
- 27:29Speaker 1: you saw the g W Pharmaceuticals their epidialects drug. We
- 27:32Speaker 1: have a position in GW. But their epidialects drug is
- 27:35Speaker 1: reducing seizures and children by fifty cutting them in half.
- 27:39Speaker 1: So they had their FDA expert panel a few weeks
- 27:43Speaker 1: back and they got a standing ovation on top of
- 27:46Speaker 1: a thirteen to nothing unanimous decisions. So this is going
- 27:48Speaker 1: to move forward, which is significant, demonstrates medical efficacy. The
- 27:52Speaker 1: d e A is going to have to reschedule and
- 27:53Speaker 1: that's going to open up the pipe and arch. So
- 27:55Speaker 1: let's talk about asthma, Alzheimer's cancer, epilepsy, park and sins.
- 28:01Speaker 1: What else is on the list for things that CBD
- 28:04Speaker 1: can actually, uh make a difference either in the quality
- 28:08Speaker 1: of life or potentially finding a cure for these diseases. Well,
- 28:13Speaker 1: the the answer is that it's frontier science and we
- 28:15Speaker 1: don't yet know the scope of the wellness activity. Not
- 28:19Speaker 1: just but it's not just CBD, is what I'm saying.
- 28:21Speaker 1: CBD and th hc or or sort of the main players.
- 28:24Speaker 1: What everybody associates with cannabin lots of other chemicals, a
- 28:28Speaker 1: ton of minor cannabinoids. You think that people were mining
- 28:30Speaker 1: for bitcoins and that became crazy. Wait till people understand
- 28:34Speaker 1: how valuable these minor cannabinoids are. CBN as a sleep aid,
- 28:38Speaker 1: th h c V as an appetite supressant. This is
- 28:41Speaker 1: all coming through the pipe right now. There's about clinical trials.
- 28:44Speaker 1: It's gonna blow your mind when you see the efficacious
- 28:47Speaker 1: agility of this plant. Wait, weed as an appetite suppressant.
- 28:51Speaker 1: Now I'm I'm stunned to you that well weed is
- 28:55Speaker 1: a four letter word. Okay, we're talking about wellness, right,
- 28:58Speaker 1: We're talking about extracting the cannabin voids and targeting receptors
- 29:01Speaker 1: in your body. And this is literally frontier science, and
- 29:05Speaker 1: this is what people don't get We've gone and spoken
- 29:07Speaker 1: to big pharma analysts and biotech CEOs and cardiothoracic surgeons
- 29:12Speaker 1: and they looked at us like we're crazy. Seriously, they
- 29:15Speaker 1: never studied this. As a matter of fact, only nine
- 29:17Speaker 1: percent of medical schools now even touch on the ECS
- 29:20Speaker 1: on the endocannabinoid system and that all started last semester Oxford, Right,
- 29:24Speaker 1: So you literally have a four year time line on
- 29:27Speaker 1: an arbitrage here before this becomes mainstream therapeutic relief. So
- 29:32Speaker 1: one of the things I read the other day, and
- 29:33Speaker 1: it could just be a correlation. I'm not suggesting there's
- 29:36Speaker 1: a causation because I didn't look at the study closely.
- 29:39Speaker 1: But in states where there's a huge opioid addiction problem,
- 29:45Speaker 1: and subsequently either decriminalization medical marijuana or legalization, the opioid
- 29:51Speaker 1: addictions plummet. In states where it's kindabis friendly states, less morbidity.
- 29:59Speaker 1: This is saving law. Now. People who have been following
- 30:01Speaker 1: this for a long time, it want a lot longer
- 30:04Speaker 1: than I have, will tell you that epilepsy cancer. As
- 30:07Speaker 1: a matter of fact, Nixon's on tape burying the stat
- 30:11Speaker 1: are actually blaming the Jews for all the cannabinoids but
- 30:16Speaker 1: they knew this. They knew this one, and they banned testing,
- 30:21Speaker 1: which I'm saying, this is you are you gonna make
- 30:23Speaker 1: me lower my view of Nixon even further that he
- 30:27Speaker 1: knew this was had a positive impact and ultimately still
- 30:31Speaker 1: said just I mean, listen, there are so many reasons
- 30:33Speaker 1: when we talked about the met but think about the
- 30:36Speaker 1: racial disparity, right, how this is clogging up the prison system,
- 30:38Speaker 1: and how this is the crime rate and the cost
- 30:41Speaker 1: what about simple calculus. The cost of this is insane, right.
- 30:45Speaker 1: But but my point being, were at the cusp of
- 30:48Speaker 1: of a revolution in healthcare, which we think is going
- 30:50Speaker 1: to be a healthcare disruption, and we think big farmers
- 30:53Speaker 1: about to turn buyer, but uh, we don't think they
- 30:55Speaker 1: have a choice. I quoted you in a Bloomberg View
- 30:57Speaker 1: column a couple of months ago, and the line I
- 31:01Speaker 1: said was, imagine, for a moment, you could go back
- 31:04Speaker 1: in time to nineteen thirty two, the year before the
- 31:07Speaker 1: twenty one Amendment to the U. S. Constitution was ratifying
- 31:10Speaker 1: repealing prohibition in the eighteenth Amendment. And I raised the
- 31:13Speaker 1: question if you could do that knowing what the future
- 31:18Speaker 1: was going to look like with alcohol being legal again,
- 31:21Speaker 1: how would you invest? So we're not quite at the
- 31:25Speaker 1: repeal of all these rules against research or medical usage
- 31:31Speaker 1: or even recreational usage, but it certainly feels like that's
- 31:36Speaker 1: the inevitable way we're moving that, which leads me to
- 31:40Speaker 1: the investing question. If everything goes as it's expected, and
- 31:46Speaker 1: I imagine it will be parallel to the marriage equality rules.
- 31:50Speaker 1: People felt we were getting closer and closer than suddenly
- 31:53Speaker 1: the dam broke. How would you position your portfolio? What
- 31:57Speaker 1: sectors would you look to invest stin? If someone comes
- 32:01Speaker 1: up to you and says, hey, I got ten percent
- 32:03Speaker 1: of my portfolio, I want to be a little speculative,
- 32:06Speaker 1: and I think this medical marijuana thing is going to
- 32:08Speaker 1: be big, how would you recommend invest I think the
- 32:12Speaker 1: consistencies are you're looking for brands, and you're looking for
- 32:14Speaker 1: brands at a distribution and quality of product, and certainly
- 32:17Speaker 1: good management teams and all the things that you would
- 32:19Speaker 1: look for in a good company. Right you're looking at
- 32:22Speaker 1: management teams, you're looking at at their balance sheet, you're
- 32:24Speaker 1: looking at their patent portfolio, whatever the case may be.
- 32:27Speaker 1: But where I think it's different now and where I
- 32:29Speaker 1: think a lot of people are gonna get hurt investing
- 32:31Speaker 1: in cannabis is there's a perception that this is about
- 32:34Speaker 1: cultivation and that you know a lot of the Canadian
- 32:37Speaker 1: cultivators have had their run in the sun. Uh, there's
- 32:40Speaker 1: a lot of them that are that are well undervalued
- 32:43Speaker 1: as a matter of fact. I mean, we're looking at
- 32:44Speaker 1: a company right now that has about two million dollar
- 32:47Speaker 1: market cap that we think is gonna do eight hundred
- 32:49Speaker 1: million in revenue in and why is it trading like this?
- 32:53Speaker 1: It's treating like this because there's no institutional research analysts,
- 32:56Speaker 1: no institutional holders. And we think that's about to change
- 32:59Speaker 1: in a big way. You're gonna see Wall Street a
- 33:00Speaker 1: job cannabis because they're gonna follow the money and that's
- 33:03Speaker 1: where the money is going to go. But it's not
- 33:04Speaker 1: just cultivation again. Cosmetics and vanity gonna be huge, huge,
- 33:09Speaker 1: huge vertical and it's gonna have a huge talent because
- 33:12Speaker 1: the cannabinoids. But the people are gonna find in the
- 33:14Speaker 1: wellness attributes between makeup between consumer goods, industrial hemp and
- 33:19Speaker 1: farming hemp, creet plastic composites. I mean, the I think
- 33:23Speaker 1: what's gonna surprise people the most about this industry as
- 33:25Speaker 1: it starts to evolve. Is is not gonna be any
- 33:28Speaker 1: There's not there's not gonna be any sector that's not
- 33:29Speaker 1: touched by this. It's gonna it's gonna touch every sector
- 33:32Speaker 1: of society. So part of the pun. But this is
- 33:34Speaker 1: a fairly sober approach to investing in a very specific
- 33:40Speaker 1: sector that has yet to really gain broad acceptance amongst
- 33:45Speaker 1: the investment and this is how we're approaching it. So
- 33:47Speaker 1: we have exposure in Australia and Canada, in the US,
- 33:51Speaker 1: and in Israel and uh in Europe and in South America,
- 33:57Speaker 1: and we're looking across ten verticals, which includes cultivation dispensaries,
- 34:00Speaker 1: but certainly we think that's gonna migrate to drugs. From
- 34:03Speaker 1: drugs from state dispensaries to medicine prescribed by doctors that's
- 34:06Speaker 1: covered by insurance. Like in Germany right now, if you
- 34:09Speaker 1: want cannabis in Germany, you go to your doctor, get
- 34:11Speaker 1: a prescription, go to the pharmacy to get your cannabis,
- 34:13Speaker 1: and submit the bill to your insurance company. That's it.
- 34:15Speaker 1: It's covered. And we think that's the model. So we're
- 34:19Speaker 1: but we're investing across biopharmaceuticals or the laboratory space that
- 34:23Speaker 1: the extraction space, UH and certainly industrial have been farming.
- 34:26Speaker 1: We think is going to be a pretty significant market
- 34:28Speaker 1: for UH, for consumers. Your your portfolio. Is it all
- 34:33Speaker 1: publicly traded companies? Are there any pre public any private
- 34:37Speaker 1: or venture or how do you guys approach It's all
- 34:39Speaker 1: publicly traded companies. And again, I've been looking for an
- 34:41Speaker 1: advantageous risk reward in this space for a long time,
- 34:44Speaker 1: and I kind of got caught up on if I
- 34:46Speaker 1: found a really good private equity deal and it did
- 34:48Speaker 1: very well, how am I going to demonstrate that income
- 34:51Speaker 1: on my federal tax return? And I always sort of
- 34:53Speaker 1: stumbled there, this is UH, this is different. We are investing,
- 34:57Speaker 1: and we're not touching the plant. We're not moving a
- 34:59Speaker 1: plant across eight lines. Were invested in publicly traded companies
- 35:02Speaker 1: only that are listed on in exchange. And we're legitimately
- 35:06Speaker 1: viewing this as a healthcare play. This is not an
- 35:08Speaker 1: optics We're not trying to put a wolf in sheep's
- 35:10Speaker 1: clothing here. We're passionate about this because we believe this
- 35:12Speaker 1: is impact investing. And I keep reading about all this
- 35:16Speaker 1: usage of CBDs as treatments for pets are we using
- 35:21Speaker 1: our pets as no again, no pun intended guinea pigs.
- 35:25Speaker 1: Or is there a legitimate reason that we're giving CBDs
- 35:29Speaker 1: to two doves? And again it's an antipsychotic. I have
- 35:32Speaker 1: a very nervous dog at home, and I give CBD
- 35:34Speaker 1: two and it helps relax them. Uh. And again, anything
- 35:38Speaker 1: that's alive, plants, fish, dogs, human beings all have an
- 35:41Speaker 1: endocannabinoid system. And again this is frontier science. We are
- 35:44Speaker 1: scratching the surface of what we understand here. And I'd
- 35:47Speaker 1: like to you know, there are a lot of people
- 35:49Speaker 1: out there who have been fighting long and hard to
- 35:50Speaker 1: bring this to the four and it feels like we're
- 35:53Speaker 1: right there. This is an election year, and if the
- 35:55Speaker 1: Republicans don't take this issue off the table before November,
- 35:58Speaker 1: they're gonna lose the election. We I've been speaking with
- 36:00Speaker 1: Todd Harrison. He is the chief investment officer and founder
- 36:05Speaker 1: of CB one Capital Partners, specializing in healthcare and cannabinoid
- 36:11Speaker 1: medical products. Be sure and stick around for the podcast Actras,
- 36:14Speaker 1: where we keep the tape running and continue discussing all
- 36:18Speaker 1: things cannabinoids. You can find that at Bloomberg dot com,
- 36:23Speaker 1: Apple iTunes, Overcast, wherever finer podcasts or soul. We love
- 36:27Speaker 1: your comments, feedback and suggestions right to us at m
- 36:32Speaker 1: IB podcast at Bloomberg dot net. Be sure and check
- 36:35Speaker 1: out my daily column. You could see that on Bloomberg
- 36:38Speaker 1: View dot com. Follow me on Twitter at Riolts. I'm
- 36:42Speaker 1: Barry Hults. You're listening to Masters in Business on Bloomberg Radio.
- 37:00Speaker 1: Welcome to the podcast, TATO. Thank you so much for
- 37:02Speaker 1: doing this. I have been looking forward to having this
- 37:05Speaker 1: conversation for a while, and I think this is a
- 37:09Speaker 1: wildly undercovered section of not only the political issues. My
- 37:17Speaker 1: libertarian friends are on the right side of this. Hey,
- 37:20Speaker 1: if you don't think the government should tell you you
- 37:22Speaker 1: can't you can drink or not, then why can they
- 37:26Speaker 1: tell you you can? And I don't smoke weed is
- 37:28Speaker 1: the funny part of it. But why should they tell
- 37:30Speaker 1: you you can or can't? And um, I I just
- 37:34Speaker 1: always looked at it as as a sort of odd
- 37:37Speaker 1: um a sort of by the way, I'm not saying
- 37:40Speaker 1: I never smoked, don't don't send me emails, um, but
- 37:45Speaker 1: you know I've I found when I stopped smoking, I
- 37:48Speaker 1: suddenly became a whole lot more productive. But that's just
- 37:50Speaker 1: my experience. You talk libertarian governor. Governor Gary Johnson's on
- 37:53Speaker 1: our board along with Dr Ethan Russo, Dr Julie Holland,
- 37:56Speaker 1: Dave Charnick, and Warren Gertner, who we're proud of that
- 38:00Speaker 1: board because these are people who get asked a lot
- 38:01Speaker 1: to get involved in. Certainly in this space is a massive,
- 38:05Speaker 1: massive credibility chasm. So what we found is that the
- 38:09Speaker 1: people who know what's going on, who have the integrity
- 38:11Speaker 1: and the authenticity and mission uh, they all know each other.
- 38:15Speaker 1: So it's been a very good network for us to
- 38:17Speaker 1: tap into because there's a lot of good people doing
- 38:19Speaker 1: a lot of good work, and there's a lot of
- 38:21Speaker 1: bad people doing a lot of shady things. Out of
- 38:23Speaker 1: the Out of the five hundred or so publicly traded
- 38:26Speaker 1: cannabis stocks we found it, there's that many five hundred
- 38:30Speaker 1: and about fifty to sixty maybe or legit of which
- 38:33Speaker 1: we'll ow about half of that depending on time or price.
- 38:36Speaker 1: But it's really it's really we're talking about the nascent industry.
- 38:39Speaker 1: And again that's why we think the by building is
- 38:41Speaker 1: going to be so pervasive, because people are gonna have
- 38:44Speaker 1: to get involved in your spirit company. You have to
- 38:46Speaker 1: get involved in your tobacco company, you have to get
- 38:48Speaker 1: involved your healthcare company, if your consumer goods company. This
- 38:51Speaker 1: is all happening sequentially. So fifty out of five hundred,
- 38:55Speaker 1: right in line with Sturgeons law, famous Theodore Sturgeon, famous
- 38:58Speaker 1: science fiction writer, defending science fiction when someone called it
- 39:02Speaker 1: crap quote unquote, and he said, yeah, science fiction is crap.
- 39:06Speaker 1: But then again, ninety percent of everything is craped. And
- 39:09Speaker 1: and here here it is, so fifty companies out of
- 39:12Speaker 1: five hundred. Um, is there any chance that this gets
- 39:16Speaker 1: co opted by the large farmer companies, just gets taken
- 39:19Speaker 1: over and these innovative, little small companies get pushed aside?
- 39:23Speaker 1: Or is it going to be more like the biotech
- 39:25Speaker 1: model where these small, innovative, nimble companies find new molecules,
- 39:31Speaker 1: new way of processing, new applications, and eventually they get
- 39:35Speaker 1: bought or or merged with some of the big guys.
- 39:37Speaker 1: I think the answer is yes. I think you're going
- 39:39Speaker 1: to see all of the above. Um. And again, Uh,
- 39:43Speaker 1: the expertise necessary, especially when you start talking about the
- 39:47Speaker 1: science and the endocannabinuting system and the compounds. This is
- 39:50Speaker 1: not something that you can pick up, you know, over
- 39:52Speaker 1: the course of a couple of weeks or a couple
- 39:54Speaker 1: of months. This is something you have to go acquire.
- 39:56Speaker 1: And that's why a lot of these companies, in our opinion,
- 39:58Speaker 1: are going to be taken out as this becomes more
- 40:01Speaker 1: adopted and more accepted across not only state lines, but
- 40:05Speaker 1: international lines. And we're seeing that wave theory of sorts sweeping.
- 40:09Speaker 1: When New Jersey's governor was elected saying they was gonna
- 40:12Speaker 1: legalize within a hundred days, I said to my partners,
- 40:14Speaker 1: how long do you think before Cuomo uh softens his stance,
- 40:18Speaker 1: And sure enough, the next day he came out uh
- 40:21Speaker 1: and and he said he was open to learning more.
- 40:25Speaker 1: Governors do not want to see tax revenue for sure
- 40:27Speaker 1: going to their neighbors. It's just not gonna happen. And
- 40:29Speaker 1: when we talk about tax revenue, it's it's a double
- 40:31Speaker 1: edged sword because on the one hand, we spend literally
- 40:35Speaker 1: tens of billions of dollars a year keeping an enormous
- 40:39Speaker 1: number of people in prisons. And there's a whole another
- 40:41Speaker 1: conversation to have about, Hey, you and I, a couple
- 40:45Speaker 1: of white guys from Long Island get pulled over with
- 40:47Speaker 1: the joint in our car. The cop is gonna say,
- 40:50Speaker 1: all right, you idiots, try not to do this again.
- 40:53Speaker 1: But if we're two people of color and get queens,
- 40:56Speaker 1: we go to jail. That's exactly right. It's called in
- 40:59Speaker 1: the courts is clogging the systems, and it's just not right,
- 41:02Speaker 1: you know. But you talk about follow the money. B
- 41:04Speaker 1: DS Analytics came out with the number and said that
- 41:07Speaker 1: the industry owed billion dollars in state taxes in two
- 41:10Speaker 1: thousand sixteen and another one point four billion in two
- 41:13Speaker 1: thousand seventeen, and that it would save medicaid another billion
- 41:16Speaker 1: on top of that. So all of these billions are
- 41:18Speaker 1: starting to add up. And you know, the total market
- 41:21Speaker 1: right now, we figure private and public, we've cuffed it
- 41:23Speaker 1: around seventy five billion. That's got a lot of rooms.
- 41:26Speaker 1: Is just medical message, just legal. This is just legal
- 41:29Speaker 1: tradeable investable assets right now. But again, you're talking about
- 41:33Speaker 1: about a three three twenty billion dollar global market before
- 41:37Speaker 1: before you start seeing these end products start to start
- 41:40Speaker 1: to show up, what you're gonna see because when people
- 41:43Speaker 1: understand that this is not a bad thing, this is
- 41:45Speaker 1: not a gateway drug, this is actually an opioid terminus. Right,
- 41:48Speaker 1: We talked about the mortality rate and a decrease decrease
- 41:51Speaker 1: dates where where it's friendly to cannaboids and cannabinoids. Uh.
- 41:56Speaker 1: And there's a heavy opioid problem. That's right, and that's just.
- 42:00Speaker 1: And this is a bit of a blessing. You hate
- 42:01Speaker 1: to find pleasure in somebody else's pain, but this is
- 42:04Speaker 1: a bit of a blessing for uh, this science because
- 42:07Speaker 1: it's pushing the conversation to the four. But then you
- 42:10Speaker 1: have pain, and you have psychological relaxation, all of the
- 42:12Speaker 1: mental issues, which people say, Okay, I can see it
- 42:15Speaker 1: for that, But what people aren't prepared for is this
- 42:18Speaker 1: killing cancer cells? Is this so let me let's say
- 42:21Speaker 1: this one by one. Cannabinoids kill cancer cells. GW Pharmaceuticals,
- 42:25Speaker 1: which again we own UH in two In February of
- 42:29Speaker 1: two thousand seventeen, they had their face too much studies,
- 42:32Speaker 1: which is brain cancer. The primary endpoints were terrific. They
- 42:35Speaker 1: couldn't release secondary end points, which is overall survival because
- 42:39Speaker 1: quote too many people were still surviving. They said, we
- 42:42Speaker 1: expect to have that information in the coming weeks to months.
- 42:45Speaker 1: That was fifteen months ago now, so we think that
- 42:47Speaker 1: that information is actually gonna come out this summer at ASCO.
- 42:50Speaker 1: We're hoping, but we's gonna show pretty demonstrative efficacy against
- 42:53Speaker 1: brain cancer, which is one of the if not the
- 42:55Speaker 1: most most aggressive forms of cancer. Uh. And there's a
- 42:59Speaker 1: lot of a lot of that's about this is there's
- 43:01Speaker 1: a lot there's a lot of anecdotal science. We talk
- 43:03Speaker 1: about clinical validation anecdotal or is it science, Well, there's
- 43:07Speaker 1: a lot of anecdotal information because it's been illegal to
- 43:10Speaker 1: test this, right, So we talk about clinical validation because
- 43:13Speaker 1: let's be honest, like, let's take those those those onerous
- 43:16Speaker 1: indications out of the equation. People have been using cannabis
- 43:19Speaker 1: to self medicate for I mean back eight thousand BC.
- 43:22Speaker 1: I mean we're talking ten thousand years now. This has
- 43:25Speaker 1: been you know, this has been in existence, So staying power, right,
- 43:29Speaker 1: But it's not just for what people would think it's for.
- 43:32Speaker 1: There's a lot more here that science is going to
- 43:34Speaker 1: demonstrate going forward. Why can um pharmaceutical companies in the
- 43:38Speaker 1: United States or any medical schools or whoever wants to
- 43:43Speaker 1: do research, Why can't we do research on cannabinoids and
- 43:47Speaker 1: and marijuana ask Jeff's sessions. That's a good question. It's
- 43:50Speaker 1: a schedule one narcotic right up there with the worst
- 43:53Speaker 1: of the worst herold But but we research heroin and
- 43:56Speaker 1: we research other stuff. Why we precluded from doing medical research?
- 44:00Speaker 1: Is there a law that prevents that you just can't
- 44:03Speaker 1: obtain There's a multibillion dollar pharmaceutical lobby that prevents that
- 44:07Speaker 1: because they've been wanting the pockets of the politicians to
- 44:09Speaker 1: really repress this. And then you know, you look at
- 44:12Speaker 1: me like, is that conspiracy theory? That's not listen. That's
- 44:15Speaker 1: why is the United States played twice as much for
- 44:16Speaker 1: a medical care as any other country in the world.
- 44:19Speaker 1: So it's not a big leap to say, oh, and
- 44:23Speaker 1: by the way, they're repressing this. But we'll come back
- 44:25Speaker 1: in a couple of years. I will tell you, you'll
- 44:26Speaker 1: say that health care disruption conversation we had with spot
- 44:29Speaker 1: spot on. So let me ask you. I am not
- 44:32Speaker 1: a big believer in forecasts or predictions, but let me
- 44:35Speaker 1: ask you a prediction. Um, And I know this is
- 44:39Speaker 1: way outside of your expertise, but I'm just curious as
- 44:42Speaker 1: to your views. Since you're putting hard capital, including your
- 44:46Speaker 1: own money, at risk. When does the United States decriminalize
- 44:52Speaker 1: marijuana for medical purposes? Across the whole country. And then
- 44:56Speaker 1: when does it just become like alcohol and other drugs
- 44:59Speaker 1: sold to add else like alcohol and tobacco, another drug
- 45:02Speaker 1: salt adults over the counter with just a driver's license. Well,
- 45:07Speaker 1: I do still believe it's going to be this year's business,
- 45:09Speaker 1: even if it's framed as a state's rights issues, which
- 45:12Speaker 1: it is also a states right Stuey. The way everybody
- 45:14Speaker 1: who talks about states rights is wild hypocrite. They'll use
- 45:17Speaker 1: it to let something goes in their way, but then
- 45:20Speaker 1: something goes against them and suddenly states rights no matter.
- 45:22Speaker 1: So I've always found that argument to be so disingenuous
- 45:25Speaker 1: from most people, um, including myself. You know, I do
- 45:29Speaker 1: think the motivation is political, al right, because this is
- 45:31Speaker 1: this is going to be a Democrat, a Democratic issue,
- 45:34Speaker 1: blue wave this this is gonna be a blue wave issue,
- 45:36Speaker 1: if that's for sure. And you saw McConnell, you saw
- 45:38Speaker 1: a banner, you saw Trump. And they're trying to very intelligently,
- 45:41Speaker 1: i might say, trying to remove this issue before the
- 45:42Speaker 1: midterms get here, and I think they have to. So
- 45:45Speaker 1: that's on allowing that's allowing the states to make their
- 45:49Speaker 1: own decisions in the states so just in other words,
- 45:51Speaker 1: remove the federal so it's no longer class one narcotic.
- 45:54Speaker 1: You remove the federal government from the conversation and just
- 45:59Speaker 1: let the states to make their own. And I think
- 46:01Speaker 1: equally important we'll see this year's is banking reform. That
- 46:04Speaker 1: was the next question I was about to ask you,
- 46:05Speaker 1: because literally you go to Colorado or are Gone and
- 46:10Speaker 1: there's one local community bank. You can't JP Morgan Welles,
- 46:13Speaker 1: far Ago City Bank. None of these companies can do
- 46:16Speaker 1: it because they want to have access to the federal
- 46:18Speaker 1: reserve and they operate across state lines. So the role
- 46:21Speaker 1: terrified to do and Nutan has already said this as
- 46:23Speaker 1: a priority for him. I mean, people walking out with
- 46:25Speaker 1: bags of cash is not sustainable. Supposedly, these black ops
- 46:29Speaker 1: guys are huge because they're making these hundred thousand allar
- 46:32Speaker 1: cash drops every day and it's just, you know, not
- 46:36Speaker 1: not a smart way to to manage business. So you
- 46:39Speaker 1: think in there will be some reform that will allow um,
- 46:45Speaker 1: these things to be banked, so you could pay with
- 46:47Speaker 1: a credit card, you can deposit, uh, they'll be able
- 46:52Speaker 1: to deposit money directly into a major bank. That this
- 46:55Speaker 1: is gonna go completely legitimate, I think so, you know,
- 46:58Speaker 1: I mean, listen, it's speculate at this point given the environment.
- 47:02Speaker 1: But you know, look at what's happening north of the border.
- 47:04Speaker 1: You have Bank of Montreal now entering the space, I mean,
- 47:07Speaker 1: the biggest of the big you know, this becomes right BMO.
- 47:11Speaker 1: And as a is there any business you know, when
- 47:13Speaker 1: you see a new revenue source, you're going to, you know,
- 47:15Speaker 1: look to capture it. But the government has to get
- 47:17Speaker 1: out of the way on this. This is the horses
- 47:19Speaker 1: are out of the barn. The patients aren't giving back
- 47:21Speaker 1: their medicine, the states aren't giving back their tax revenue,
- 47:23Speaker 1: and the people are giving back their jobs. So if
- 47:26Speaker 1: you have to make a bet ten years from now,
- 47:28Speaker 1: blockchain or cannabinoid which is bigger? Why I am making
- 47:32Speaker 1: a bet um And I think I think cannabinoid wellness
- 47:36Speaker 1: is going to be massive because I think blockchain is
- 47:38Speaker 1: going to have its own role and I think I've
- 47:40Speaker 1: always been a fan of I know, this is sort
- 47:42Speaker 1: of become the the popular narrative now I'm a big
- 47:45Speaker 1: fan of blockchain more so than trying to speculate which
- 47:47Speaker 1: currency because I don't know, but cannabiniated wellness is healthcare, right,
- 47:51Speaker 1: This is better care with less side effects. Uh. And
- 47:54Speaker 1: when people understand that of cannabinoids are non euphork and
- 47:58Speaker 1: they're all good for you in different ways. And you
- 48:01Speaker 1: can target receptors. And my partner hates when I use
- 48:03Speaker 1: this analogy, but it's a little crude. But rather than
- 48:06Speaker 1: the Western medicine of taking a pill and hoping it
- 48:09Speaker 1: gets to where it needs to go, you can actually
- 48:11Speaker 1: target receptors in different parts of your body as a
- 48:13Speaker 1: retrograde pathway. I mean, this is this is really powerful
- 48:17Speaker 1: science here and it's just on the cusp of coming through.
- 48:19Speaker 1: So I have two demographics I have to ask you about. First,
- 48:23Speaker 1: we we have sixty baby boomers retiring each day. The
- 48:28Speaker 1: population in the United States is aging. What do the
- 48:32Speaker 1: cannabinoid group of um compounds and molecules, what do they
- 48:38Speaker 1: mean for the healthcare of the elderly? Yep, it's the
- 48:42Speaker 1: it's actually that that's our that's our focus market. That's
- 48:45Speaker 1: why Florida is such a big focus for us because
- 48:47Speaker 1: the elderly obviously take the most medication. But interestingly, the
- 48:51Speaker 1: older you get, the better this is for you. If
- 48:53Speaker 1: you think about how your body stops producing endocannabinoids as
- 48:56Speaker 1: a function of diet, exercise, and heredity over the course
- 48:59Speaker 1: of time. What we've heard all of these scientists and
- 49:02Speaker 1: genealogists talk about is an endocannabinoid depression. Right, our endocannabinoid
- 49:07Speaker 1: system is just it's just withered up and died at
- 49:09Speaker 1: a certain age. As we get older, the cannabinoids identical
- 49:12Speaker 1: in action to what our bodies are supposed to produce,
- 49:16Speaker 1: but stop producing. If you ever saw have you ever
- 49:18Speaker 1: seen the elderly and just cannabis, they light up right
- 49:22Speaker 1: and forget like the no pun intended. But here's the
- 49:25Speaker 1: here's the part that's interesting. I'm not a doctor, but
- 49:28Speaker 1: what's demensia? Dementia is the degradation of the mind. Right,
- 49:31Speaker 1: your mind fails your you know, it becomes decrepit. What
- 49:34Speaker 1: what does THHC do? It stimulates brain cell activity. So
- 49:38Speaker 1: again that is that a medical uh, but I'm just
- 49:42Speaker 1: it's an intuitive one, you know, coma the same one.
- 49:45Speaker 1: It opens very specific, right, that's a very specific pressure
- 49:51Speaker 1: on the back of the odde, which is why your
- 49:53Speaker 1: eyes get read because the capillaries and large as the
- 49:56Speaker 1: as the t as the end, as the cannabinoids take effect.
- 50:00Speaker 1: So and then the second UM demographic. I have to
- 50:03Speaker 1: ask UM for partially selfish reasons, because my office we
- 50:07Speaker 1: have a significant number of veterans we've hired, and that
- 50:12Speaker 1: group has an enormously disproportionate amount of medical issues, including depression,
- 50:19Speaker 1: and there's some sixteen suicides a day. Not all veterans,
- 50:23Speaker 1: but a high number of veterans are in that group.
- 50:26Speaker 1: What what can cannabinoids do for that? That group of
- 50:29Speaker 1: people coming back with PTSD, coming back missing limbs, coming
- 50:33Speaker 1: back with all sorts of permanent pain and ongoing trauma.
- 50:37Speaker 1: What could this do for that? Here's the difference between
- 50:40Speaker 1: opioids and cannabinoids. You have opioid receptors in your brainstem, right.
- 50:44Speaker 1: Your brain stem controls your lungs and your breathing, right,
- 50:47Speaker 1: That's why people overdose from opioids. You have very, very
- 50:50Speaker 1: scarce endocannabinoid receptors in your brainstem. That's why nobody's ever
- 50:53Speaker 1: died from cannabis. So right there, you're talking about pain
- 50:57Speaker 1: relief or or emotion in a relief without the possibility
- 51:02Speaker 1: of death, much lower risk type of medication. Clearly, the
- 51:06Speaker 1: adverse effect profile is is to monstrably be better for
- 51:09Speaker 1: starters that. That's quite that's quite interesting. You're very comfortable
- 51:14Speaker 1: speaking in public, but you weren't always very comfortable peaking
- 51:18Speaker 1: speaking in public. We want to have a conversation about that.
- 51:21Speaker 1: You said, everything's on the table. Sure. Do you remember
- 51:25Speaker 1: you and I doing an episode of Dylan MSNBC show. Dude,
- 51:32Speaker 1: you were Albert Brooks on Broadcast News. I listen. I
- 51:35Speaker 1: think it was one of the best lines ever. Verse
- 51:37Speaker 1: said on TV. If we don't stop being Democrats and
- 51:40Speaker 1: don't stop being Republicans and we start being Americans, this
- 51:42Speaker 1: thing is just gonna fester. And what happened, it's festered?
- 51:45Speaker 1: It well there, that was almost a decade ago, and
- 51:48Speaker 1: you're right, it did fester. But what I'm bringing up
- 51:51Speaker 1: is not that we got off the set and you
- 51:53Speaker 1: were drenched. I'm bringing up you're so much more comfortable
- 51:57Speaker 1: discussing this than you were talking about out whatever we
- 52:01Speaker 1: were talking about. Is it just you've gotten used to
- 52:05Speaker 1: this or is it you're just so enthusiastic about the
- 52:07Speaker 1: subject that whatever. Butterflies just well, I'll tell you this.
- 52:12Speaker 1: I've you know, and some people will maybe disagree with this,
- 52:15Speaker 1: but I've never really been interested in doing the whole
- 52:17Speaker 1: media thing. And I did it for a long time
- 52:19Speaker 1: at Minnonville because I felt like obligatory. It was part
- 52:23Speaker 1: of the part of the just to get more sort
- 52:25Speaker 1: of page views and clicks. And it's also see from
- 52:31Speaker 1: everything we've talked about, writing is a way to distill
- 52:33Speaker 1: what you think and being able to share your perspective.
- 52:37Speaker 1: I've always looked at it as at first of all,
- 52:39Speaker 1: it's fun too. I started doing Cudl and Cramer two
- 52:43Speaker 1: thousand three, it was they were fun to have the
- 52:46Speaker 1: conversation with. You got to help shape the debate. Especially
- 52:51Speaker 1: they really weren't a lot of people talking about subprime
- 52:54Speaker 1: housing and derivatives and and c d os. Prior to
- 52:58Speaker 1: the were on the money for Nothing Federal Reserve by documentary,
- 53:02Speaker 1: you and I both were, and and there were very
- 53:04Speaker 1: few people talking to that and just being able to
- 53:06Speaker 1: move that debate forward. I especially when you say I've
- 53:10Speaker 1: seen something that's unique, no one else is talking about it.
- 53:13Speaker 1: I want to have this discussion. You seem to be
- 53:15Speaker 1: doing that same thing with with the cannabinoids today. It's
- 53:20Speaker 1: the parallel to two thousand and six seven, maybe even
- 53:23Speaker 1: two thousand five six seven before the market. Well, I
- 53:27Speaker 1: think I think that's just there. I mean, I've always
- 53:29Speaker 1: been somebody that needs a purpose. I need a purpose
- 53:31Speaker 1: to get up in the morning. I need to be
- 53:32Speaker 1: passionate about what I do. And it hasn't always been
- 53:35Speaker 1: that way. And I think for a long time, you know,
- 53:37Speaker 1: when the writing was on the wall with Minonville, and
- 53:39Speaker 1: I still was, you know, sort of you know, going
- 53:42Speaker 1: through the motions because I had that sense of duty
- 53:45Speaker 1: to finish that thing. Uh, it lost a lot of
- 53:47Speaker 1: its passion, a lot of its spontaneity, a lot of
- 53:50Speaker 1: its enthusiasm. This to me, this to me is powerful. Right.
- 53:55Speaker 1: I've seen the parents, I've talked to the parents, I've
- 53:58Speaker 1: this is the stories. The stories are hard break. I
- 54:00Speaker 1: was sitting there watching them speak at the g W
- 54:02Speaker 1: Expert panel when I was swelling up. Watch I have
- 54:05Speaker 1: a little girl at home. I have three kids at home.
- 54:07Speaker 1: You know, any parent is going to see that, and
- 54:09Speaker 1: really it's gonna hit home with my kids disease and
- 54:12Speaker 1: you're not letting They're going. There are kids I have
- 54:14Speaker 1: to run over with a steam roll. There are kids
- 54:16Speaker 1: going from three hundred seizures a day to two a month, right,
- 54:19Speaker 1: And they're saying that this is illegal and they have
- 54:21Speaker 1: to run from the fees. They have to move to
- 54:22Speaker 1: Colorado to get there. It's criminal. This is the time
- 54:25Speaker 1: has come for this issue. And and what's why we're
- 54:28Speaker 1: passionate is because people are so off sides here. They
- 54:30Speaker 1: think this is a gateway drug. Yes, it is a
- 54:32Speaker 1: gateway drug. It's a gateway off of opioids, right, But
- 54:35Speaker 1: it's also a wellness play and that's what people are missing.
- 54:38Speaker 1: They think of Cheech and Chong. Even still, you said
- 54:40Speaker 1: to me just before during a break, you know, maybe
- 54:42Speaker 1: do you have any samples with you? As a joke,
- 54:44Speaker 1: but we hear that all the time. People think this
- 54:46Speaker 1: is about getting high. The more people who think this
- 54:48Speaker 1: is about getting high, the war of an opportunity is
- 54:52Speaker 1: for the wellness strategy because people are looking on the
- 54:54Speaker 1: wrong side of the pipe. I mean, it's but it
- 54:57Speaker 1: really is true. I'm assed on us. By the way,
- 55:00Speaker 1: there's a bunch of stuff I have to nobody's talking
- 55:02Speaker 1: about this, nobody's married the science in the strategy. It's
- 55:05Speaker 1: it's so amazingly clear that this is a wildly undercovered space.
- 55:11Speaker 1: It's shocking. Um. So we have an office in Portland, Oregon,
- 55:15Speaker 1: and when we're out there. The first time we were
- 55:17Speaker 1: out there, I said, uh to our employee Joey, I've
- 55:21Speaker 1: never been in a wheed shop. You gotta take me.
- 55:23Speaker 1: And it was the craziest experience. First, like there's a
- 55:28Speaker 1: they buzz you in and this door slams behind you
- 55:31Speaker 1: like you're in a vault. And then you have to
- 55:33Speaker 1: show I D and they photo I D. And then
- 55:35Speaker 1: they take you to the next thing. And it's sort
- 55:38Speaker 1: of like the Starbucks of weed. They are all these
- 55:40Speaker 1: different things and the you know, the mellow caramel flavor.
- 55:44Speaker 1: And I'm right, well, there's different, strange, different cannabinoids. Everybody
- 55:47Speaker 1: has the same same coffee slash, wine slash. There is
- 55:52Speaker 1: a certain type of um obsessive deep dives in a
- 55:58Speaker 1: own a file type of I'm drawing the blank. People
- 56:02Speaker 1: are passionate about their cannabis. I mean not just from
- 56:05Speaker 1: a wellness standpoint, but again, I think I think from
- 56:08Speaker 1: a semantics and lexicon craft beer is probably the best
- 56:11Speaker 1: parallel I could come up with. Their Like I like this,
- 56:14Speaker 1: I don't like hops. I like a white beer, and
- 56:16Speaker 1: it's the same sort of uh is this Indica is
- 56:19Speaker 1: it's sativa. What's the the depth of enthusiasm is really
- 56:24Speaker 1: But but I'll say this though, just because I think
- 56:26Speaker 1: it's important. I was at a Wall Street dinner a
- 56:29Speaker 1: few months back, uh, and they were talking about cannabis
- 56:31Speaker 1: and framing it as a discretionary vice, framing it as beer.
- 56:36Speaker 1: That's my frame of reference, right, that's most people's frame
- 56:39Speaker 1: of reference for this, But it's in our opinion it's
- 56:42Speaker 1: off base because this is, well, again, it's not all medical.
- 56:46Speaker 1: I think a lot of its semantics people it's self medicated.
- 56:49Speaker 1: And certainly there's a contingent that does this recreationally or
- 56:51Speaker 1: is it's called it don't use, but I certainly think
- 56:54Speaker 1: that's there's there's blurredlines that people who believe that they're
- 56:57Speaker 1: they're doing this recreationally, but really they're self met acicating
- 57:00Speaker 1: in a way that maybe they don't realize. I remember,
- 57:04Speaker 1: I know you, well, I know Jim Cramer. Well, I
- 57:07Speaker 1: read the first book, Confessions of a Street Addict. The
- 57:12Speaker 1: one aspect of that book that stayed with me was
- 57:16Speaker 1: Kramer taking a keyboard and smashing it and literally there's
- 57:20Speaker 1: somebody is signed to before the keys stopped dancing across
- 57:25Speaker 1: the desk. Someone has to walk into the closet, get
- 57:28Speaker 1: a box from a stack of keyboards, come back, plug
- 57:32Speaker 1: it in. So he's ready to trade. Literally the keys
- 57:35Speaker 1: haven't even stopped moving. And there's another Is that an
- 57:38Speaker 1: exaggeration or is that a fairly accurate occasional occurrence. It
- 57:43Speaker 1: was the best of times, it was the worst of times.
- 57:45Speaker 1: But again I owe Jim a great deal of of
- 57:48Speaker 1: debt for, you know, really being kind to me. You know,
- 57:51Speaker 1: my father as as an example, when I was this
- 57:54Speaker 1: is why two K we're in the middle of a
- 57:56Speaker 1: y two K. I don't know how else to put it,
- 57:58Speaker 1: you know, fifteen points wing things in a day, and
- 58:01Speaker 1: you know, I got a call my father, who I
- 58:03Speaker 1: hadn't talked to him many years was uh in a
- 58:05Speaker 1: in a jail and MAUI uh. You know it was
- 58:08Speaker 1: really like emotional sort of like. And Jim turned in
- 58:11Speaker 1: the middle of the trading day, gets off the desk
- 58:13Speaker 1: and he calls up his people in in Hawaii and
- 58:16Speaker 1: gets an attorney and says, go, we'll take care of everything.
- 58:18Speaker 1: I mean, these are things that people don't know about
- 58:20Speaker 1: Jim's how kind he is when nobody's looking. And I think, uh,
- 58:24Speaker 1: I think the rest of it. You know, he's a
- 58:25Speaker 1: passionate guy. You know, he he hates to lose. But
- 58:28Speaker 1: if you're his friend, will do anything for you. If
- 58:30Speaker 1: you're his enemy, like I still appear to be, I guess, uh,
- 58:33Speaker 1: you know you're persona on ge. So so the thing,
- 58:36Speaker 1: I've always been amazed by Cramer. So people have told
- 58:40Speaker 1: me I don't have much of a filter, and that's
- 58:43Speaker 1: sort of true. I guess I have to cop to that.
- 58:45Speaker 1: But Jim literally, like whatever voice instide your head that
- 58:49Speaker 1: says you shouldn't say that, he is completely filterless. You
- 58:54Speaker 1: you've never and anyone who's never spent time with him,
- 58:57Speaker 1: for for good and for bad, no one in the
- 59:00Speaker 1: universe is more honest. There's zero filter. There's just nothing between. Hey,
- 59:06Speaker 1: maybe I should hedge this a little bit. Maybe I
- 59:08Speaker 1: should put a little maybe I should make this a
- 59:10Speaker 1: little white lie, put it pretty it up. That filter
- 59:14Speaker 1: is congenerally not there. And that's what makes him such
- 59:19Speaker 1: a unique and fascinating individual. Because say what you will
- 59:23Speaker 1: about him, you know you're not getting spun by him.
- 59:26Speaker 1: He is telling you exactly what he thinks. I don't
- 59:31Speaker 1: know how else to describe that. I think I think
- 59:33Speaker 1: Bill Flecknstein said it best. Sometimes right, sometimes wrong, always honest.
- 59:37Speaker 1: I mean, you're getting that, You're getting you're getting the truth.
- 59:40Speaker 1: And I think there's something to be said for that.
- 59:42Speaker 1: And it's a shame you guys had your falling out.
- 59:44Speaker 1: He he seemed to feel that you, uh, you stuck
- 59:47Speaker 1: a knife in his back. You just had enough of
- 59:49Speaker 1: what you were doing and moved on. Yeah. No, And
- 59:52Speaker 1: this is sort of the you know, this is I
- 59:54Speaker 1: guess my cross to bear. But you know, after after
- 59:57Speaker 1: nine eleven, I had my own issues and I wanted
- 59:59Speaker 1: to do some thing meaningful and and kind of strike
- 1:00:01Speaker 1: out on my own. And you know, having I was
- 1:00:03Speaker 1: a writer on the street dot com and I was
- 1:00:05Speaker 1: at the time president of his hedge funds, So I
- 1:00:07Speaker 1: understand sort of the animus of of me leaving and
- 1:00:09Speaker 1: doing my own thing. But you know, again, things were
- 1:00:12Speaker 1: said and done, and certainly on my part that I
- 1:00:15Speaker 1: take full responsibility for. But you know, life's too short
- 1:00:18Speaker 1: to kind of hold these things going from I've I've
- 1:00:20Speaker 1: always thought you've had a very healthy attitude, not only
- 1:00:24Speaker 1: about stuff like this, but about money and the pursuit
- 1:00:28Speaker 1: of it. And understanding it's just a tool, and I
- 1:00:32Speaker 1: fits your whole life their promise. I mean, listen, Manyonville.
- 1:00:35Speaker 1: You know when you know Manyville still, did that really
- 1:00:37Speaker 1: push your two million dollars? It costs me twenty two
- 1:00:40Speaker 1: million on paper? Well, I mean in actually yeah, I
- 1:00:43Speaker 1: put a few million in, but I put fifteen years
- 1:00:45Speaker 1: in my life and and and every part of my
- 1:00:47Speaker 1: body and soul and purpose into it. So you know,
- 1:00:49Speaker 1: it was like losing a child. And you know, I
- 1:00:51Speaker 1: say losing Listen, the digital media model broke. You know,
- 1:00:54Speaker 1: I got in, I said, I literally wrote an article
- 1:00:56Speaker 1: said the digital media model is broken, you know, and
- 1:00:58Speaker 1: I'm putting this up for saying. And we sold some
- 1:01:01Speaker 1: of it, which was you know, the proceeds were used
- 1:01:03Speaker 1: to pay back everybody that was owed money, uh, for
- 1:01:06Speaker 1: the most part. And you know, certainly I have the
- 1:01:08Speaker 1: uh you know, it's still up you know, I have
- 1:01:10Speaker 1: the I have the the archives are still there, everything there,
- 1:01:13Speaker 1: and you know it's still up there. So you know,
- 1:01:15Speaker 1: in the back of my mind, I sort of think
- 1:01:17Speaker 1: that maybe a revival one day, But you know, I
- 1:01:20Speaker 1: think part of it also is there's a lot of
- 1:01:21Speaker 1: very good lessons in there. There's a lot of good
- 1:01:23Speaker 1: content and and really it was a real time assimilation
- 1:01:27Speaker 1: of probably the most interesting fifteen years in financial history.
- 1:01:31Speaker 1: So through that lens, I mean from Y two k
- 1:01:33Speaker 1: to uh, you know, to two thousand and call it fifteen.
- 1:01:36Speaker 1: You're you're talking about a lot of changes in the
- 1:01:38Speaker 1: financial Well, you haven't seen the next fifteen years, and
- 1:01:40Speaker 1: I have just sneaking suspicion it's going to be, uh,
- 1:01:43Speaker 1: perhaps just as interesting. All right, So let me get
- 1:01:46Speaker 1: to my favorite questions. These are the things I ask
- 1:01:49Speaker 1: all my guests, and I found that they are both
- 1:01:52Speaker 1: fun and intriguing and revealing. Um and a lot of
- 1:01:57Speaker 1: these have come from listeners, so I've I can't take
- 1:02:00Speaker 1: full credit for alities. So let's jump right into this.
- 1:02:03Speaker 1: Tell us the most important thing people don't know about
- 1:02:07Speaker 1: your background? I think there's a lot of there's a
- 1:02:11Speaker 1: lot that people don't know. But you were, you were
- 1:02:13Speaker 1: starting forward at Syracuse right now, what what do people know?
- 1:02:18Speaker 1: What give us? I think it's, you know, I think
- 1:02:20Speaker 1: it's really, if anything, it's the fact that it's just
- 1:02:24Speaker 1: you know, I've been working since I'm thirteen years old,
- 1:02:25Speaker 1: and you know, from from working in a bagel shop
- 1:02:28Speaker 1: of turning bagels at thirteen at five o'clock in the
- 1:02:30Speaker 1: morning on a Saturday too. You know when I lived
- 1:02:32Speaker 1: in California for high school and going out to see
- 1:02:35Speaker 1: me Valley and picking weeds for fifty dollars a day,
- 1:02:37Speaker 1: picking what I'm picking weeds out of a field like
- 1:02:40Speaker 1: literally like literally reading for fifty dollars. First, I keep
- 1:02:45Speaker 1: hearing subconscious weed references. I understand that about Malle in California,
- 1:02:51Speaker 1: Alle like everything has a menial labor, my point being,
- 1:02:56Speaker 1: you know, backbreaking labor. Yeah, but I think it's the
- 1:02:59Speaker 1: best thing that ever happened to me. You know, when
- 1:03:00Speaker 1: I was a young kid, my mom said, if you
- 1:03:01Speaker 1: want money, to get a job, and it stuck with
- 1:03:03Speaker 1: me because we didn't grow up with money. We lived
- 1:03:05Speaker 1: on the other side of the tracks, and I always
- 1:03:07Speaker 1: wanted to be the guy with the money. And it
- 1:03:09Speaker 1: taught me at a very early age if you wanted something,
- 1:03:10Speaker 1: you better put the work and makes sense. Tell us
- 1:03:13Speaker 1: about your early mentors, Who who goded your career? Who
- 1:03:17Speaker 1: do you who did you take a lot of lessons from? Well,
- 1:03:21Speaker 1: I gotta say in early when I started at Morgan Stanley,
- 1:03:25Speaker 1: there were a few people there. Jack Skiba, Uh, you
- 1:03:27Speaker 1: know I would come in at five five thirty in
- 1:03:29Speaker 1: the morning and right up the tea accounts and write
- 1:03:32Speaker 1: up the point and figure charts. And uh certainly Jack
- 1:03:34Speaker 1: was was a meaningful purpose person in my development. Tommy Cardon,
- 1:03:39Speaker 1: David Slain, these are people who were there early and
- 1:03:41Speaker 1: and they didn't really care about anything other than seeing
- 1:03:44Speaker 1: me succeed. And I think that's uh something to be
- 1:03:46Speaker 1: said for that. People don't realize what those desks were
- 1:03:50Speaker 1: like back in the desk. I had friends on on
- 1:03:53Speaker 1: the Meryld desk, Um, I knew other people on other
- 1:03:58Speaker 1: That was a big family, wasn't it. Yeah, it was.
- 1:04:02Speaker 1: You know when I was Stanley, we were you know,
- 1:04:04Speaker 1: we used to put on our hats and go to
- 1:04:05Speaker 1: war against Goldman sacks every day. I mean it was
- 1:04:07Speaker 1: Morgan and Goldman a right, So we were We took
- 1:04:10Speaker 1: that seriously and we would go out there and try
- 1:04:12Speaker 1: to get all the customer business we could and try
- 1:04:14Speaker 1: to trade out trade these guys who remember back then
- 1:04:17Speaker 1: there were no tape lines. You know, your name was
- 1:04:19Speaker 1: your word. If you wait, if you picked up a
- 1:04:21Speaker 1: phone and made a trade, you're bound by your own
- 1:04:24Speaker 1: you know, yeah, and that's it. But it worked for
- 1:04:28Speaker 1: a long time until until it didn't. I guess. So
- 1:04:32Speaker 1: what traders influenced your approach to either trading or invest in.
- 1:04:37Speaker 1: You know, I've always had a respect for Peter Lynch
- 1:04:39Speaker 1: and and the obvious, uh, the obvious reason would be,
- 1:04:43Speaker 1: you know, getting to know your investment and really believing
- 1:04:45Speaker 1: in your investment and having a stake in your investment.
- 1:04:47Speaker 1: But I also like the fact that he was that
- 1:04:50Speaker 1: you know, he adapted his style to the market. And
- 1:04:52Speaker 1: there are a lot of different markets. You know. There
- 1:04:54Speaker 1: are times when you want to you know, fade the
- 1:04:56Speaker 1: market and trade around the core. There are times you
- 1:04:58Speaker 1: want to hit it to quit it. There are times
- 1:04:59Speaker 1: you want to you know, uh, invest for the long
- 1:05:02Speaker 1: haul and trade uh, you know, against it. And I
- 1:05:05Speaker 1: always admired Peter Lynch for having the ability to sort of,
- 1:05:09Speaker 1: uh to adjust his style to the type of market
- 1:05:11Speaker 1: that he was in hit it to quit it, which
- 1:05:14Speaker 1: is a phrase I love. And most of my young
- 1:05:17Speaker 1: colleagues have no idea who James Brown is. Um hit
- 1:05:21Speaker 1: it then quit it. Um. Let's talk about everybody's favorite question.
- 1:05:26Speaker 1: Tell us about some of your books that you like
- 1:05:29Speaker 1: best Um when I mentioned the book you wrote, But
- 1:05:32Speaker 1: what do you read for fun? What do you read?
- 1:05:34Speaker 1: Uh for finance? Fiction, nonfiction? Tell us what you enjoy well.
- 1:05:38Speaker 1: I think from a book standpoint man Search for Meaning
- 1:05:41Speaker 1: by Victor Frankel is probably the most powerful book I
- 1:05:44Speaker 1: ever read UM, and I strongly suggest it if you
- 1:05:48Speaker 1: haven't read it. But you know, I'll tell you. Given
- 1:05:50Speaker 1: where we are right now, I'm reading NonStop, but I'm
- 1:05:53Speaker 1: reading about clinical trials, and I'm reading about research studies,
- 1:05:56Speaker 1: and I'm reading about everything that's happening around the world.
- 1:05:59Speaker 1: In Connabinoid own this that people don't get. So we're
- 1:06:02Speaker 1: actually to that end. We're building ACB one capital. We
- 1:06:05Speaker 1: had our website, we're building a research repository that should
- 1:06:08Speaker 1: be up this week so you'll be able to go
- 1:06:10Speaker 1: in by indication, whether it's cancer, pain, epilepsy, and be
- 1:06:15Speaker 1: able to access all of the research that we've been
- 1:06:17Speaker 1: reading because we want to share this with people. We
- 1:06:18Speaker 1: want people to understand what's going on here. Have you
- 1:06:20Speaker 1: plowed through any UM book on health and wellness that
- 1:06:24Speaker 1: really stood out with you, Because I know you've read
- 1:06:25Speaker 1: a ton of that stuff. They all kind of blur together.
- 1:06:28Speaker 1: In my mind, anything that stands out well. You know,
- 1:06:30Speaker 1: Dr Julie Holland, who's on our advisory board, has written
- 1:06:32Speaker 1: some terrific books. The Pop Book is one of them.
- 1:06:34Speaker 1: She's also done great work with M D m A
- 1:06:37Speaker 1: and depression, which I think is probably on the horizon.
- 1:06:40Speaker 1: Is the next like, oh my gosh, is that really medicine?
- 1:06:43Speaker 1: Uh So, there's a lot being done for particularly for veterans,
- 1:06:46Speaker 1: for PTSD and things of that nature. But she's certainly
- 1:06:50Speaker 1: the first step that I were taken in learning. Normally
- 1:06:52Speaker 1: at this point, I would ask you what are you
- 1:06:54Speaker 1: most excited about today? But I don't think I even
- 1:06:57Speaker 1: have to ask that. I've never been this excited. I
- 1:06:59Speaker 1: think this is the best risk a war that I've
- 1:07:00Speaker 1: ever seen. And the next question is what's the next
- 1:07:03Speaker 1: major shift that you see coming? But you've you've already
- 1:07:07Speaker 1: answered that. Also, you think politically this is gonna be
- 1:07:11Speaker 1: just the next domino we marge equality fell under Obama administration.
- 1:07:15Speaker 1: You think this is gonna fall soon around. I think
- 1:07:17Speaker 1: it has to. I mean, the world is not waiting
- 1:07:21Speaker 1: for the US. This is an outside in global bull market,
- 1:07:25Speaker 1: and we we are we are way behind and by
- 1:07:28Speaker 1: our own doing right, but certainly not too late. We
- 1:07:31Speaker 1: have this This is a great country. We have the
- 1:07:33Speaker 1: resources and the intellect and you know, uh, you know,
- 1:07:36Speaker 1: we talked about it. We have the capital, but we
- 1:07:38Speaker 1: also have the human capital. Right. There's a lot of
- 1:07:40Speaker 1: these kids who are coming up right now who don't
- 1:07:42Speaker 1: know what to do, and and a lot of these
- 1:07:44Speaker 1: uh industries that I think we grew up on I
- 1:07:47Speaker 1: have changed so dramatically. I'll put Wall Street on the
- 1:07:50Speaker 1: top of the list in terms of the way it
- 1:07:51Speaker 1: used to be versus the way it is now. But
- 1:07:53Speaker 1: I gotta tell you, like, I have kids, and I
- 1:07:55Speaker 1: think I think cannabinoid wellness. Learned the science, right, there's
- 1:07:58Speaker 1: gonna be such demand for people who understand this science.
- 1:08:02Speaker 1: You're talking six figures out of the gate for your
- 1:08:05Speaker 1: entire career. In my opinion, you just got to put
- 1:08:08Speaker 1: the work and you gotta learn the science. So this
- 1:08:10Speaker 1: is always an interesting question. Tell us about a time
- 1:08:13Speaker 1: you failed and what you learned from the experience. How
- 1:08:17Speaker 1: much time you have. I've got a lot of failures.
- 1:08:20Speaker 1: I actually give us one that stood out that perhaps
- 1:08:23Speaker 1: people could take a lesson from. Well, Um, I remember
- 1:08:27Speaker 1: when I was at Morgan Stanley. I think this is
- 1:08:29Speaker 1: about uh. I was what twenty four at the time, maybe, uh,
- 1:08:35Speaker 1: And I was just coming into my own I just
- 1:08:37Speaker 1: you know, and I never, I never was prepared for
- 1:08:41Speaker 1: wife on a trading desk. I came out of Syracuse University.
- 1:08:43Speaker 1: They gave me a black shoals model in a Wall
- 1:08:45Speaker 1: Street journal and they're like, good luck, right, but none
- 1:08:47Speaker 1: of that was applicable really, so having to teach myself
- 1:08:51Speaker 1: the derivative business, and uh, certainly, UH stumbled more often
- 1:08:55Speaker 1: than I would like to admit, but got to where
- 1:08:56Speaker 1: I thought I was in a pretty good space. And uh,
- 1:08:59Speaker 1: you know, one day we had a customer come in
- 1:09:00Speaker 1: and the biggest bank trader on the street and wanted
- 1:09:03Speaker 1: to buy first Interstate calls and you know it was
- 1:09:06Speaker 1: an a it was a hundred and twenty stock. I
- 1:09:09Speaker 1: think he was buying the eighty calls like forts in
- 1:09:12Speaker 1: the money. And you know, we started buying him after
- 1:09:15Speaker 1: the first five hundred, af the first thousand, after first
- 1:09:17Speaker 1: two thousand, I said, what's going on? And he tells
- 1:09:19Speaker 1: me a story that he thinks it's gonna get taken over,
- 1:09:22Speaker 1: so right, so he ends up buying eight thousand calls,
- 1:09:25Speaker 1: which at the time was position limit. I sold the
- 1:09:28Speaker 1: most of them, and against that, I pretty much was
- 1:09:30Speaker 1: long everything under the sun against this stock. It was
- 1:09:32Speaker 1: gonna make a lot of money if this happened. And
- 1:09:34Speaker 1: I also told a lot of my friends on the desk,
- 1:09:37Speaker 1: you know, like you said, it was a very collegiate community.
- 1:09:39Speaker 1: So I told everybody who would listen, this is where
- 1:09:41Speaker 1: you want to be in this stock right now, and
- 1:09:43Speaker 1: I'll never forget it was. It was about three fifty
- 1:09:46Speaker 1: one afternoon and my sales trader, Kim dispec Nuk, said,
- 1:09:49Speaker 1: how you making a letter I And I'm thinking to myself, cheese.
- 1:09:53Speaker 1: You know he's position limit. I thought he knew that,
- 1:09:56Speaker 1: and I showed him an offer and she said, no,
- 1:09:58Speaker 1: I needed two sided market. He wants to sell them,
- 1:10:01Speaker 1: so I try to get the story. I assumed the
- 1:10:04Speaker 1: deal is off, and I bought the first five hundred
- 1:10:07Speaker 1: and I got myself in shape, sold a lot. Bade
- 1:10:09Speaker 1: him on the rest of it, which is a terrific
- 1:10:11Speaker 1: bid at the time calls. I said, I'll you know,
- 1:10:14Speaker 1: I'll bid you X for these, and I said it's
- 1:10:16Speaker 1: a great bid, but we'll pick it up tomorrow. Morning,
- 1:10:19Speaker 1: So right right, that was my thoughts. So the next morning,
- 1:10:23Speaker 1: I come in early and I'm sitting there and and
- 1:10:25Speaker 1: I'll never forget Bobby Groscoffer ran the banks on the
- 1:10:28Speaker 1: on the listed side of Morgan Stanley runs up to
- 1:10:29Speaker 1: me said, are you still involved letter I and I
- 1:10:32Speaker 1: kind of looked at him. I said yeah, and he said, well,
- 1:10:35Speaker 1: you're still long right And I said why, and yeah,
- 1:10:39Speaker 1: I said, I can't tell you. And then sure enough,
- 1:10:41Speaker 1: you know, fifteen minutes later, I went to the bathroom
- 1:10:43Speaker 1: and I hear the just cheers on the trading four
- 1:10:47Speaker 1: everybody's excited thing got taken over for like a hundred
- 1:10:49Speaker 1: and eighty dollars or whatever it was. And Morgan Stanley
- 1:10:52Speaker 1: was the banker, so I was restricted. I was probably done.
- 1:10:54Speaker 1: I would have been up four or five million. I
- 1:10:56Speaker 1: was down, you know something in the Severn figures, and
- 1:11:00Speaker 1: I thought I was done. I was like, wow, you
- 1:11:02Speaker 1: know which I thought I was done. I waited till
- 1:11:07Speaker 1: the end of the day. I was last one there.
- 1:11:08Speaker 1: My how much money came back from that trade to
- 1:11:10Speaker 1: the firm because the guy, I have no idea, I know.
- 1:11:13Speaker 1: And then then I had to execute agency and I
- 1:11:16Speaker 1: had to error for hung I was and um, long
- 1:11:18Speaker 1: story short, I got pulled in. My boss asked me
- 1:11:21Speaker 1: what was going on? What happened? I told him, play
- 1:11:23Speaker 1: by play what happened, and he said, he traded it right,
- 1:11:26Speaker 1: That's exactly what you should know. How you should have
- 1:11:28Speaker 1: handled it, you know, coming tomorrow to to fight and
- 1:11:31Speaker 1: end up getting promoted that year was the youngest vice
- 1:11:33Speaker 1: president of Morgan Stanley. But it really what it taught
- 1:11:35Speaker 1: me was you have your process. You stay to your process.
- 1:11:37Speaker 1: Sometimes it's gonna work, sometimes it's not gonna work. But
- 1:11:39Speaker 1: if you stay true to your process over the course
- 1:11:41Speaker 1: of time, it's gonna work out pretty well. There's nothing
- 1:11:44Speaker 1: more nunciating that then sensation when you have a giant
- 1:11:47Speaker 1: position and suddenly you realize, oh my god, this is
- 1:11:51Speaker 1: just going time. I'm sweating. I'm sweating talking about it.
- 1:11:53Speaker 1: Like I remember that I have a pretty iron constitution
- 1:11:57Speaker 1: my gut. I can eat anything, as you know, but
- 1:12:01Speaker 1: I just remember that sinking feeling and the pity of
- 1:12:04Speaker 1: stomach business breakfast, here comes Eric comes and uh god,
- 1:12:09Speaker 1: you had to you had to look at that and
- 1:12:11Speaker 1: go five. Yeah, But I mean listen, when we were
- 1:12:13Speaker 1: at Kramer Berker, which you know a few years later
- 1:12:15Speaker 1: we were having thirty million dollar swings in a day,
- 1:12:18Speaker 1: up or down. We're both ways well. Kramer tells the
- 1:12:21Speaker 1: story of being on was it the Asian contagion and
- 1:12:25Speaker 1: he's on the beach getting shell lacked the markets up
- 1:12:29Speaker 1: that year, He's down fIF from the beach. His then wife,
- 1:12:35Speaker 1: who he called the trading goddess, picked up the phone
- 1:12:38Speaker 1: and literally said by del Baya, who by went down
- 1:12:42Speaker 1: the whole list and basically in a bikini from the beach,
- 1:12:46Speaker 1: saved their year. True, more or less, I wasn't there
- 1:12:50Speaker 1: for that. It's definitely in one of his it was
- 1:12:54Speaker 1: they were interesting times the turn of the century. They were.
- 1:12:57Speaker 1: They were certainly interesting times, something I'll never forget. And I,
- 1:13:00Speaker 1: you know, we didn't talk about in in two thousand,
- 1:13:03Speaker 1: so I was lightly bearished. Then nobody knew who the
- 1:13:05Speaker 1: hell I was. So no matter how barrassed I was,
- 1:13:08Speaker 1: it wasn't relevant. You were full on bear come March
- 1:13:11Speaker 1: two thousand, like you went full on. I said, we
- 1:13:14Speaker 1: were going to the War of eighteen twelve, and we
- 1:13:16Speaker 1: were at five thousand something at the time, So lucky
- 1:13:19Speaker 1: and smart better lucky and that I had actual platform too,
- 1:13:22Speaker 1: you know, otherwise it beressed if you're a barish in
- 1:13:24Speaker 1: the woods and the market goes down to I was
- 1:13:26Speaker 1: bearish in the woods in two thousand, no one newer
- 1:13:28Speaker 1: care of who the hell I was. Um, what do
- 1:13:30Speaker 1: you do for fun? What do you do to stay
- 1:13:32Speaker 1: either mentally or physically fit outside of the trading room?
- 1:13:37Speaker 1: You know, I got a peloton from my wife for
- 1:13:39Speaker 1: the holidays and sec and I live on that thing
- 1:13:42Speaker 1: as much as you can. Yeah, it's terrific. You know,
- 1:13:45Speaker 1: I try. You know, it's tough. I get out. You know.
- 1:13:46Speaker 1: We just took an office in Port Washington, which is
- 1:13:48Speaker 1: a stone's throw from my uh from my house, and
- 1:13:52Speaker 1: you know, I thought this would allow me to do
- 1:13:54Speaker 1: some more in the morning. But now I just get
- 1:13:56Speaker 1: to the office like at six o'clock, six thirty, and
- 1:13:58Speaker 1: I just can't wait, you know, to be able to
- 1:13:59Speaker 1: get up every day. And this is another one that
- 1:14:01Speaker 1: I've always said in kind of lost its luster. You
- 1:14:03Speaker 1: say it enough, but it's so true. You know, if
- 1:14:05Speaker 1: you do what you love with people, your respect while
- 1:14:07Speaker 1: serving the greater good, I mean, that's not work, that's
- 1:14:11Speaker 1: professional nirvana. That's as good as it gets. If you
- 1:14:13Speaker 1: can get up every day with purpose and and do
- 1:14:15Speaker 1: something you love and actually have a knock on effect
- 1:14:18Speaker 1: for society, or or at least believe you do. I
- 1:14:22Speaker 1: think you're you're You're a blessed man. You're more or
- 1:14:25Speaker 1: less just answered the question I'm about to ask. So
- 1:14:28Speaker 1: if a millennial or recent college graduate came up and said, Hey,
- 1:14:32Speaker 1: what what sort of career advice? UH, can you give me?
- 1:14:35Speaker 1: What would you tell them? If they said I want
- 1:14:37Speaker 1: to go into either trading or investment investing, what would
- 1:14:40Speaker 1: you say to them? I would say, to prepare yourself
- 1:14:42Speaker 1: for a very long, very long process. I mean, listen,
- 1:14:46Speaker 1: the cream will always rise to the top, and they'll
- 1:14:47Speaker 1: always be demand for the exceptional talent. But certainly the
- 1:14:51Speaker 1: playing field has changed. Uh. And I'm not even talking
- 1:14:53Speaker 1: about the seventy percent of trading that's done by computers now.
- 1:14:56Speaker 1: I'm just talking about, you know, the efficiencies. I mean, listen,
- 1:14:59Speaker 1: when I start to do do Morgan Stanley in the early nineties,
- 1:15:02Speaker 1: the Dells, the Microsoft, the Intels of the world would
- 1:15:04Speaker 1: all sell puts rather than buy backstock because they were
- 1:15:07Speaker 1: capital gains instead of There are lots of reasons to
- 1:15:11Speaker 1: do that. But my point is we would price that
- 1:15:13Speaker 1: and we we would win, you know, by seventy vols
- 1:15:15Speaker 1: because we were the only ones in the market. So
- 1:15:17Speaker 1: we make seventy volves pricing this this paper. Uh, and
- 1:15:21Speaker 1: in a couple of years we were winning business by
- 1:15:23Speaker 1: maybe a quarter penny, right, So the inefficiencies were such.
- 1:15:26Speaker 1: Those inefficiencies, in my opinion, now exist in the cannabis space.
- 1:15:29Speaker 1: You have no institutional presence, you have no institutional analysts,
- 1:15:33Speaker 1: and you have a lot of inefficiencies that because you
- 1:15:36Speaker 1: have all retail holders in a lot of these names.
- 1:15:38Speaker 1: They're very emotional, and you have these moves that are
- 1:15:40Speaker 1: outsized relative to what they should be. So if you
- 1:15:43Speaker 1: have the time horizon and the risk profile and the
- 1:15:45Speaker 1: fortitude to kind of see through that, I think you
- 1:15:48Speaker 1: can make a lot of money here. And our final question,
- 1:15:50Speaker 1: what is it that you know about the world of
- 1:15:53Speaker 1: investing in trading today that you wish you knew twenty
- 1:15:56Speaker 1: or even thirty years ago. I think you would be
- 1:16:00Speaker 1: just to hold onto your winners and let your winners run. Uh.
- 1:16:04Speaker 1: You know, I think you have to. Somebody once said
- 1:16:06Speaker 1: to me, don't be afraid of losing money or don't
- 1:16:09Speaker 1: be afraid of making money. I should say right now,
- 1:16:12Speaker 1: I've always heard, hey, bulls and bears get uh, bulls
- 1:16:17Speaker 1: and bears make money, but pigs gets slaughtered, and I
- 1:16:20Speaker 1: always thought it was terrible advice. So you're up hit
- 1:16:23Speaker 1: that bid when especially in a world of Amazon and Apple.
- 1:16:27Speaker 1: But there are different strategies you can trail your stops.
- 1:16:30Speaker 1: There's a lot of different things that rather than just
- 1:16:32Speaker 1: say okay, I'm up what you we might have a
- 1:16:34Speaker 1: preconceived notion of how much we should make. Okay, I
- 1:16:36Speaker 1: hit that and I will get out. If you do that,
- 1:16:39Speaker 1: you can make money, but you're never gonna get wealthy, right,
- 1:16:42Speaker 1: You're never gonna get like like I listen, I say
- 1:16:44Speaker 1: to these guys all the time in the office. You know,
- 1:16:46Speaker 1: we sell for dimes, we buy for dollars, right, so
- 1:16:48Speaker 1: I will you know, listen to if I think a
- 1:16:50Speaker 1: stock gets over at Skis, I own two fifty while
- 1:16:52Speaker 1: I sell fifty because it's up in a matter of
- 1:16:55Speaker 1: two weeks around. But I'm not going to sell the
- 1:16:58Speaker 1: position because it reached some uh you know, some P
- 1:17:01Speaker 1: and L that I deemed to be adequate. That way,
- 1:17:04Speaker 1: I'm never gonna really to turn this from, you know,
- 1:17:07Speaker 1: from a trading operation to an investment shop. We have
- 1:17:10Speaker 1: been speaking with Todd Harrison. He is the chief investment
- 1:17:14Speaker 1: officer and founding partner at CB one Capital Partners, a
- 1:17:20Speaker 1: health and wellness medical cannabinoid hedge funds. If you enjoy
- 1:17:25Speaker 1: this conversation, be sure and look up an Inch or
- 1:17:28Speaker 1: down an Inch on Apple iTunes or Bloomberg dot Com
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- 1:17:43Speaker 1: your comments, feedback and suggestions right to us at m
- 1:17:48Speaker 1: IB podcast at Bloomberg dot Net. I would be remiss
- 1:17:52Speaker 1: if I did not thank my crack staff who helps
- 1:17:54Speaker 1: put together all of our weed related podcasts. Uh. Taylor
- 1:17:59Speaker 1: Riggs our booker slash producer. Medina Patwana is our audio engineer. Producer.
- 1:18:04Speaker 1: Michael Batnick is our head of research. I'm Barry Ritults.
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