Latest / Reformed Thinking / How to Win Souls for Christ | Charles Spurgeon
Transcript
- 0:00Usually when you look at a medical issue, you expect a very
- 0:03high degree of precision. Right.
- 0:05It's highly mechanical. Yeah, it's.
- 0:06Mechanical. I mean, if you break your arm,
- 0:08the doctor takes an X-ray, they pull up that film, they point
- 0:12right at the jagged white line in the bone, and they say, well,
- 0:15there's the problem. The diagnosis is completely
- 0:18binary. The bone is broken or it isn't.
- 0:21And the treatment plan is just a straight line.
- 0:23We apply a cast, we wait six weeks and the bone knits itself
- 0:27back together. It's visible.
- 0:28Right. It's visible, it's categorized
- 0:30and it's fixable, and we find an immense amount of comfort in
- 0:33that. Oh absolutely, for we like
- 0:35problems we can fix with the right tools and a bit of time.
- 0:38But when you step into the realm of spiritual reality, that
- 0:41entire X-ray machine just becomes useless.
- 0:44We are looking at a diagnostic landscape that is completely
- 0:48alien to our natural way of thinking.
- 0:50Yeah, you're no longer looking at a broken bone that needs a
- 0:52splint. You are looking at a flat line.
- 0:54And treating a flat line requires a totally different
- 0:57approach than setting a fracture.
- 0:58Welcome to Reformed Thinking. I'm glad you're joining us.
- 1:01Today we are taking a deep dive into some truly arresting source
- 1:05material. We really are.
- 1:06We're looking at an excerpt from a text by the 19th century
- 1:10British preacher Charles Spurgeon, specifically a piece
- 1:14called The Soul Winner. And to set the context for
- 1:17Spurgeon originally delivered these words as an address to a
- 1:21group of preachers. Right, he was speaking to men
- 1:23who stood in pulpits every Sunday trying to reach their
- 1:26congregations. But the principles he lays out
- 1:29apply to any believer who has ever felt the desire to share
- 1:33their faith with someone else. So our objective for this deep
- 1:36dive is to investigate the actual mechanics of conversion,
- 1:39according to Spurgeon. We want to understand how divine
- 1:42sovereignty interacts with human responsibility when it comes to
- 1:45saving souls. Yeah, we are going to examine
- 1:48the theology behind his approach.
- 1:50You know the internal attitude required of the individual
- 1:53sharing their faith. And the highly practical field
- 1:55tactics he advocates for actually reaching people.
- 1:58But before we get into the details, I really want you to
- 2:02pause and consider your own approach to sharing your
- 2:04beliefs. It's a good diagnostic question.
- 2:06It is when you talk to someone about your faith, what is your
- 2:10actual expectation? Do you rely on your own clever
- 2:14arguments to win them over? Right.
- 2:16Are you trying to debate them into intellectual agreement,
- 2:20hoping that if you just present the right logical syllogism they
- 2:24will concede? Or do you actually expect a
- 2:26divine miracle to take place right there in that
- 2:29conversation? That is the tension we are going
- 2:31to unpack today, so let's start by looking at this core idea
- 2:34Spurgeon presents right at the beginning.
- 2:36He defines what it means to actually win a soul, and he
- 2:39starts by clarifying what it is not.
- 2:41Yeah, and what stands out here is how directly he confronts the
- 2:44cultural assumptions of his own era.
- 2:47The Victorian period was an era of immense societal reform.
- 2:51Very much so. Many people believed that
- 2:53humanity was on an upward trajectory of moral improvement.
- 2:57They assumed that if you just provided the right education,
- 3:00the right environment, and while the right moral instruction, you
- 3:04could coax out the inherent goodness in people.
- 3:07But Spurgeon attacks that premise head on.
- 3:10He states that winning a soul is not about evolving the good that
- 3:14is already inside a person. He.
- 3:16Uses a very specific, very earthy 19th century phrase.
- 3:20He says human manhood is as full of sin as an egg is full of
- 3:24meat. That phrase just stopped me in
- 3:26my tracks. An egg full of meat.
- 3:28I mean, when you crack an egg, there is no empty space inside
- 3:31the shell. Right, the albumin and the yoke
- 3:33take up every single millimeter of the interior.
- 3:35The egg is entirely filled with its contents.
- 3:38So Spurgeon is saying human nature is entirely filled with
- 3:41sin. There is no pristine, untouched
- 3:43core of goodness hiding in the center, waiting to be
- 3:46discovered. He says the old creature is dead
- 3:49and corrupt and it must be buried.
- 3:50The sooner the better. Which completely undercuts the
- 3:53idea of spiritual evolution. You can't evolve something that
- 3:56is dead. No, you can't.
- 3:59If you attempt the process of evolving the natural human
- 4:01state, Spurgeon warns that you will only develop devils.
- 4:06The result of evolving sin is just everlasting mischief.
- 4:10Therefore, the goal isn't rehabilitation.
- 4:13You aren't running a rehab Center for people who have made
- 4:15a few bad choices. The goal is resurrection.
- 4:18But I have to push back on this though just slightly.
- 4:20Go ahead. I think many people listening
- 4:23might have the exact same reaction I did when reading this
- 4:26section. OK, what's that?
- 4:27Well, Spurgeon talks specifically about the
- 4:29temperance movement of his day. Right.
- 4:31The temperance movement was a massive social push to eliminate
- 4:34alcohol abuse. Because it was causing horrific
- 4:36poverty, domestic violence and societal decay in 19th century
- 4:41London. Yes, it was a massive issue.
- 4:43So Spurgeon says that if a preacher somehow managed to turn
- 4:45an entire city into total abstainers, meaning people who
- 4:49completely gave up alcohol and lived highly moral lives but
- 4:53left them as unbelievers, the preacher should consider his
- 4:56work a failure, right? Wait a minute, If you make a
- 5:00city full of temperate, law abiding moral people, if crime
- 5:04drops to 0, if domestic violence disappears, isn't that a massive
- 5:08victory for society? You would think.
- 5:11So why in the world would you consider that a failure?
- 5:14Don't we care about human flourishing?
- 5:16That is the natural reaction, and it makes perfect sense from
- 5:19a sociological perspective. Yeah, from a pure numbers game,
- 5:22it looks like a win. But if we connect this to the
- 5:24bigger picture of Spurgeon's theology, the answer becomes
- 5:28really clear. He absolutely acknowledges that
- 5:30moral improvement is a good thing for society.
- 5:33Right. He isn't saying he wants people
- 5:34to stay in poverty or addiction. He explicitly states it's good
- 5:37that a city is cleansed of its vices.
- 5:40But he draws a sharp, impenetrable line between
- 5:43societal benefit and spiritual reality.
- 5:46He uses a chilling metaphor to explain this distinction.
- 5:49He says it's good that even a corpse should be clean.
- 5:52The clean corpse is still a corpse.
- 5:54That is a heavy image. It is heavy, but it clarifies
- 5:57the entire diagnostic landscape we talked about earlier.
- 6:00A highly moral, temperate, polite unbeliever is, in a
- 6:05spiritual sense, a clean corpse. They aren't causing trouble in
- 6:09the city, they aren't committing crimes, they aren't wreaking in
- 6:12the nostrils of society, but they are still completely dead
- 6:15in sin. They have a no spiritual life.
- 6:17So the objective of the gospel is not a moral patchwork, it is
- 6:21a radical cure. The dead in sin must be
- 6:24quickened to life. And that requires a totally new
- 6:27nature imparted by God, not an amendment or a polishing of the
- 6:30old nature. If you spend your whole life
- 6:33just cleaning up corpses, you might have a very tidy
- 6:35graveyard, but you still have a grieve.
- 6:38You haven't actually solved the core issue.
- 6:39Spot on. And that's why Spurgeon calls it
- 6:41a failure for a minister. If a minister's singular calling
- 6:45is to be an instrument of resurrection, but they settle
- 6:47for being an instrument of behavior modification, they have
- 6:50failed their primary mandate. So if the goal is raising the
- 6:53dead rather than simply coaching the living to be better
- 6:57citizens, then the method used to achieve this has to match the
- 7:01immense scale of the task. Yeah, if you are dealing with a
- 7:04flat line patient, you do not bring in a life coach to give
- 7:07them a pep talk about adopting better habits.
- 7:10You bring out the defibrillator. Which brings us directly to the
- 7:13core methods Spurgeon insists upon.
- 7:16It is what he calls the miraculous method.
- 7:18He points straight to the historical account in the Gospel
- 7:20of John where Jesus raises Lazarus from the tomb.
- 7:24Lazarus had been dead for days. The biblical text notes that his
- 7:27body was already decaying and smelling.
- 7:29And Jesus stood outside that grave and commanded Lazarus come
- 7:32forth. Spurgeon says ministers are sent
- 7:35to do the exact same thing. They are sent to command blind
- 7:39eyes to see, deaf ears to hear, and dead hearts to live.
- 7:42Let's linger on this Lazarus analogy, because the
- 7:45implications are staggering. Put yourself in that position.
- 7:48It sounds like standing in the middle of a literal cemetery,
- 7:51facing a row of granite tombstones and commanding the
- 7:55stones to start singing. It completely defies all.
- 7:59From a rational standpoint, why would anyone tell people to
- 8:02repent and believe if those people lack the natural capacity
- 8:05to do so? If they are dead, their ears
- 8:07don't work, they can't hear you. This raises A vital theological
- 8:11question, and Spurgeon tackles it without flinching.
- 8:14He admits that some of his own peers felt they should lower
- 8:17their expectations to match the spiritual capacity of the
- 8:20listener. They thought it was absurd to
- 8:23command a person to do something they naturally could not do.
- 8:26They wanted to soften the message, to ask people to just
- 8:30take a small step, to just try a little harder.
- 8:32But Spurgeon says his reply to that logic is a confession.
- 8:36He commands men to repent and believe, knowing full well they
- 8:40can do nothing of the kind apart from divine grace.
- 8:43Why? Because he isn't sent to work
- 8:45according to his own private reasoning.
- 8:47He is operating according to the orders of his master.
- 8:49He is just the messenger delivering the summons.
- 8:52It isn't his job to figure out how the dead man is going to
- 8:55hear the summons. The command itself carries the
- 8:57divine energy required to fulfill it.
- 8:59That is the crucial mechanism. When Christ said Lazarus come
- 9:04forth, the words themselves carried the life giving force
- 9:07that allowed the dead man to obey.
- 9:09The method relies entirely on the Holy Ghost acting through
- 9:12the spoken word. The person speaking is just an
- 9:15earthen vessel. It isn't about the speaker's
- 9:17innate capability, it's about proving what the Almighty Lord
- 9:21can accomplish through a fragile, ordinary instrument.
- 9:24The miracle happens in the hearing.
- 9:26Here is where it gets incredibly practical.
- 9:28If the results depend entirely on a divine miracle rather than
- 9:32human capability, it completely changes the way you speak.
- 9:36Spurgeon gives a stark warning against relying on flowery,
- 9:40oratory or pretty poetical paragraphs.
- 9:43He says that if you think you are going to win souls by being
- 9:46eloquent, you're totally mistaken.
- 9:48He points back to the Apostle Paul to illustrate this.
- 9:51Paul was a highly educated man. He was fully capable of matching
- 9:55the rhetoric of the Greek philosophers in Athens or
- 9:57Corinth. He knew how to craft an argument
- 9:59that would impress the intellectuals of his day.
- 10:02But he intentionally laid that skill aside.
- 10:04He refused to use the wisdom of words.
- 10:06Why? Because he feared that relying
- 10:09on rhetorical brilliance would make the cross of Christ of none
- 10:12effect. Spurgeon argues that relying on
- 10:15mere oratory will only create sham and shame in the long run.
- 10:19Let's impact that phrase. Sham and shame.
- 10:21What actually happens psychologically when someone is
- 10:24emotionally manipulated by a beautiful speech?
- 10:27In the Victorian era, going to hear a great orator was a form
- 10:31of entertainment. A skilled speaker could play a
- 10:34crowd like a piano. They could tell a sad story,
- 10:38lower their voice, use the right pacing, and have everyone in the
- 10:41room weeping. And people might make a decision
- 10:44based on that atmosphere or the speaker's charisma.
- 10:47But if there is no actual miracle, if there's no new
- 10:49nature imparted by the Holy Spirit, it's a sham conversion.
- 10:53The person just had an emotional reaction to a performance.
- 10:56And the shame comes later, when that emotional high wears off.
- 10:59And the person realizes their core nature hasn't changed at
- 11:03all. They go right back to their old
- 11:04life, but now they're inoculated against the truth because they
- 11:08think they already tried it and it didn't stick.
- 11:10Spurgeon says the gospel itself does the work in the hands of
- 11:13the Holy Spirit. You have to present the truth so
- 11:15clearly and so plainly that the listeners only notice the
- 11:19intrinsic value of the truth, rather than noticing how
- 11:22beautifully you delivered it. If they walk away saying what a
- 11:25brilliant speaker, you failed. If they walk away saying what a
- 11:28terrifying and beautiful truth, you succeeded.
- 11:31That leads directly into the next phase of his argument.
- 11:34Because the results depend totally on divine action working
- 11:38through a person rather than the person's own rhetorical skills,
- 11:42the internal state of that person, the vessel itself,
- 11:44becomes the critical factor. You can't manufacture the
- 11:47miracle. You can't force a resurrection.
- 11:50But you can ensure you are the kind of instrument the master
- 11:52actually uses. He brings up the story of Samson
- 11:55from the Old Testament to drive this home.
- 11:57Samson was a man of immense physical might, capable of
- 12:01tearing a lion apart with his bare hands.
- 12:03But when his hair was cut, which represented his consecration and
- 12:07his vow to God, he was entirely useless.
- 12:09The Philistines just laughed at him, gouged out his eyes, and
- 12:13put him to work grinding grain. Spurgeon says a vessel must be
- 12:16clean and dwelling in clear light to be filled with heavenly
- 12:20treasure. You have to look carefully to
- 12:22your own condition before God. You can't expect to be used for
- 12:25a miracle if your walk is not close with the eternal.
- 12:29To clarify what this clean vessel looks like in the real
- 12:32world, Spurgeon divides the role of the soul winner into three
- 12:36specific categories. The witness, the pleader, and
- 12:39the example. Let's look at the first one, the
- 12:41witness. Spurgeon uses a courtroom
- 12:43analogy here, which I found brilliant because it simplifies
- 12:47the task so much. He says we are called to stand
- 12:50up and testify for the Lord Jesus Christ.
- 12:53Now Spurgeon admits he never had the privilege of being cross
- 12:56examined by a hostile lawyer in a real court.
- 12:59He imagined that if he were put in the witness box, his strategy
- 13:02would be incredibly simple. He would not try to display his
- 13:05win or outsmart the devil's barristers.
- 13:07This is a massive relief for anyone who feels intimidated by
- 13:10the prospect of sharing their faith.
- 13:12When a person is trying to talk to an unbeliever, they often
- 13:15feel they need to have an airtight philosophical answer
- 13:18for every single objection. They get worried about being
- 13:21bamboozled by aggressive arguments or stumbling over a
- 13:24complex question about ancient history or the problem of evil.
- 13:28What is the best defense against that kind of intellectual
- 13:31bullying? Spurgeon says the absolute best
- 13:34defense is straightforward honesty based entirely on your
- 13:38own personal knowledge. He says a witty answer might
- 13:41make you look smart for a second, but a gracious answer is
- 13:44far superior. If an interrupter tries to drag
- 13:47you into a debate about a theological nuance you don't
- 13:50understand, you simply decline the invitation.
- 13:52You say I am only here to testify to what I have seen and
- 13:57heard. You don't have to defend the
- 13:59entire encyclopedia of theology, you just have to testify to your
- 14:02own reality. He emphasizes that the witness
- 14:05must actually possess the salvation they're talking about.
- 14:07You can't testify to a traffic accident you didn't see.
- 14:10You can't testify to a spiritual reality you haven't experienced.
- 14:13He makes a striking statement. He says I have no private
- 14:16lifeboat. The arc to which I invite others
- 14:19holds myself. I really want to hold on to that
- 14:22image. It's a great one.
- 14:23It strips away all the arrogance that sometimes infects religious
- 14:27conversations. You aren't standing on a
- 14:28pristine dry dock yelling instructions at drowning people,
- 14:32telling them to swim better, or criticizing their stroke
- 14:35technique. You are a person who is
- 14:37drowning. You are pulled into a lifeboat
- 14:40by someone else. And now you are simply leaning
- 14:43over the edge, holding out a hand and saying, this boat holds
- 14:46me and it will hold you too. You are risking your own life on
- 14:50the exact same truth you're offering them.
- 14:52It is a posture of profound humility.
- 14:55Now if we move from the witness to the second category, the
- 14:58pleader, we see a shift in tone. The witness deals primarily with
- 15:01facts. The pleader deals with the
- 15:04heart. Spurgeon insists on a massive
- 15:06emotional investment. He notes that a block of ice
- 15:09cannot plead a case for a man on trial for his life.
- 15:12Think about that. If your lawyer is standing in
- 15:14front of the jury, reading from a script in a monotone voice,
- 15:18showing absolutely zero emotion while the judge is about to
- 15:21sentence you to the gallows, you would be furious.
- 15:24You would want a lawyer who is desperate, who is sweating, who
- 15:28is pleading for your life as if it were their own.
- 15:30If the stakes are life and death, the tone of the speaker
- 15:34has to match the gravity of the situation.
- 15:37Spurgeon says if a speaker is not in downright earnest, they
- 15:40might as well go to bed. To achieve that level of
- 15:42earnestness, Spurgeon identifies 2 required motivations.
- 15:46Love and fear. First, you must possess genuine
- 15:51love for the listener. You have to consider yourself
- 15:53one of. Them, if they are lost sinners,
- 15:55you must bring to mind that you were exactly the same.
- 15:58You aren't a superior species. Grace alone makes the
- 16:01difference. And the second motivation is
- 16:03fear. This is something modern culture
- 16:06pushes back again entirely. We do not like talking about
- 16:09fear. Spurgeon references the biblical
- 16:12figure Noah. The text says Noah built the ark
- 16:14because he was moved with fear. Spurgeon argues that possessing
- 16:18A genuine fear for the eternal state of others is what creates
- 16:21true prevailing persuasion. He says the preacher must have a
- 16:25vision of the world on fire. Knowing the terror of the Lord
- 16:28is what teaches a person to persuade rather than to speak
- 16:31harshly. We need to unpack that
- 16:33distinction carefully. Some people use the terrors of
- 16:36judgment to threaten and abuse their audience.
- 16:39They stand on street corners with megaphones yelling at
- 16:42people, trying to scare them into submission.
- 16:44That is not what Spurgeon is advocating.
- 16:46He says the terror should drive you to weep over them, to beg
- 16:49them to escape to the mountain. A shadow of the final judgment
- 16:53must fall upon your own spirit so that your message carries the
- 16:56unmistakable accent of conviction.
- 16:58You must be appalled by the sight of a crowd feeling the
- 17:01massive weight of responsibility for their souls.
- 17:04It's a fear that produces compassion, not abuse.
- 17:07Which flows seamlessly into the third category, the example.
- 17:11It isn't enough to witness to the facts.
- 17:13Yeah, it isn't enough to plead with genuine emotional
- 17:17earnestness. Your actual life has to back up
- 17:19every word you say. Spurgeon introduces this
- 17:22fascinating concept of the decoy duck.
- 17:24It's an old trapping method used by hunters.
- 17:27They use a trained duck, the decoy that voluntarily enters
- 17:30the net. The wild ducks fly overhead.
- 17:32They look down and they see the decoy go in safely.
- 17:35They assume the area is secure, so they follow the decoy right
- 17:38into the trap. Spurgeon says Christians need to
- 17:40use the holy art of the decoy Our.
- 17:42Example of living a godly life. Our quiet submission during a
- 17:47time of intense personal trouble.
- 17:50Our steady joy when circumstances are bleak.
- 17:54These things draw people toward the truth far more effectively
- 17:58than words alone ever could. The wild ducks are watching us.
- 18:01He shares a story to illustrate what happens when the decoy is
- 18:04broken, and it's both humorous and completely sobering.
- 18:08He talks about an open air St. preacher named Jack.
- 18:11Jack is out there on the pavement preaching his heart
- 18:13out, telling everyone to repent and live peacefully.
- 18:16And suddenly a guy in the crowd yells out, Jack, you dare not
- 18:19preach like that at your own door.
- 18:20As it turned out, Jack had offered to get into a physical
- 18:23fist fight with his neighbor just a few days prior.
- 18:25That completely shatters the credibility of the message.
- 18:28The entire crowd instantly knows the man is a hypocrite.
- 18:31Spurgeon notes that if a person's home life is unworthy,
- 18:34they should travel several miles away before they start
- 18:37preaching, and even then, they should probably just stay
- 18:39silent. The crowd knows far more about
- 18:42our private lives than we imagine.
- 18:43Our neighbors see how we treat our spouses, how we handle our
- 18:46finances, how we react when someone cuts us off in traffic.
- 18:49Our lips and our life must agree.
- 18:52Consistency is the most potent aspect of any ministry.
- 18:56So we have this picture of the clean vessel, an honest witness
- 18:59testifying to what they know, an earnest pleader weeping over the
- 19:03reality of eternity, and a consistent example whose life
- 19:07acts as a holy decoy. But Spurgeon doesn't stop there.
- 19:09He makes it very clear that this clean vessel is never meant to
- 19:13operate in isolation. This brings us to the hidden
- 19:15Army collaboration and intercession.
- 19:18Spoden offers strong, pointed advice against operating in
- 19:21solitude. He warns those who try to be
- 19:23lone wolves in their faith. The lone wolf mentality is
- 19:26highly romanticized in our culture.
- 19:28The single hero standing against the tide.
- 19:31But Spurgeon says an open air preacher who goes out quite
- 19:34alone is in a very unfortunate position.
- 19:36They need a living church behind them, or at the very least a
- 19:40band of half a dozen friends to back them up, stand with them
- 19:44and pray for them while they speak.
- 19:45He gives a few incredible anecdotes to show what this
- 19:48backing actually looks like in practice.
- 19:51He talks about a Deacon in his own church named William Only.
- 19:55Only once stood in front of the congregation during a difficult
- 19:57period and said. If our pastor brings us up to a
- 20:02ditch which looks as if it could not be passed, let us fill it up
- 20:06with our bodies and carry him across.
- 20:09Imagine having that kind of support.
- 20:11A community so dedicated to the mission that they're willing to
- 20:14lay down their own lives, their energy, and their reputations to
- 20:18ensure the message gets across the obstacle.
- 20:21That is the kind of camaraderie that double SA person's
- 20:23strength. The speaker knows they aren't
- 20:25dangling on a wire alone. They have an entire network
- 20:29holding the net below them. And it isn't always that
- 20:31dramatic or life threatening. Sometimes the support is quiet,
- 20:35highly practical and requires a lot of humility.
- 20:38I laughed out loud at the story Spurgeon tells about the wife
- 20:41who corrected her husband's grammar.
- 20:43This man genuinely wanted to preach.
- 20:45He had the zeal, but he had a habit of saying things like we
- 20:48was and us did it. His wife had a better education,
- 20:52and she gently hinted that people might laugh at him if he
- 20:55didn't fix his language. She knew that bad grammar would
- 20:58become a stumbling block for the listeners, distracting them from
- 21:02the actual gospel. Spurgeon says she became as
- 21:05informal professor of the English language, and she was
- 21:07worth her weight in gold. It shows the immense value of
- 21:11having someone close to you who loves you enough to tell you the
- 21:14truth, even when it is slightly embarrassing.
- 21:16And it shows the humility required by the speaker to
- 21:19accept that correction instead of getting defensive.
- 21:21I completely I agree, but the most striking example Spurgeon
- 21:25gives about this hidden army is the monkish story.
- 21:29I was completely floored by the story of the deaf old man.
- 21:32Explain the mechanics of what happens in that narrative.
- 21:35It's a beautiful piece of extrapolation regarding the
- 21:37invisible economy of the Church. Spurgeon recounts an old legend
- 21:41about a highly successful preacher who had won many souls.
- 21:44This preacher was reflecting on his career, essentially
- 21:47congratulating himself on his massive success and his
- 21:50rhetorical brilliance. But one night he had a dream
- 21:53where an Angel revealed that on the final judgement day, the
- 21:57preacher would receive none of the credit for those
- 22:00conversions. The preacher was shocked and
- 22:04asked the Angel who would get the credit.
- 22:06The Angel pointed to a deaf old man who always sat on the pulpit
- 22:09stairs. Because the man was deaf, he
- 22:12couldn't hear a single word of the sermon, so he just sat there
- 22:15and prayed silently the entire time the preacher was speaking.
- 22:18The Angel said the conversions were actually the result of the
- 22:21deaf man's intercession, not the preacher's eloquence.
- 22:25It's a stunning reversal of how we typically assign credit.
- 22:28We are so visual. The guy with the microphone
- 22:30standing under the stage lights gets all the applause.
- 22:33We assume he is the one doing the work.
- 22:35But the spiritual reality is completely different.
- 22:37The actual engine driving the miracle is the unseen
- 22:40intercession happening in the background.
- 22:42Spurgeon connects this to the biblical story of Lot to show
- 22:45how much weight prayer carries. Abraham prayed massive, weighty,
- 22:49beautifully articulated prayers for the city of Sodom, but it
- 22:53was still destroyed. Yet his nephew Lot, who's
- 22:56Spurgeon humorously says had barely 1/2 ounce of prayer in
- 22:59him, managed to pray and save the tiny city of Zohar.
- 23:02It shows how even the tiniest fragments of intercession from
- 23:06believers can tip the scales of eternity.
- 23:08The Spirit of God will bless too, when he might not bless one
- 23:12acting alone. With that foundation laid, we
- 23:15can move into the final phase of Spurgeon's instruction.
- 23:18If you have the correct theological goal in mind.
- 23:21If you are relying on the miraculous method of the word
- 23:24rather than your own persuasion, if you are maintaining a clean
- 23:28life as a vessel, and if you are backed by a praying community,
- 23:31you are finally ready to deploy specific field tactics.
- 23:34This is where the rubber meets the road.
- 23:36Spurgeon lists the relentless work ethic required for this
- 23:39task. He tells the preachers to
- 23:41preach, preach. He uses the old phrase cobbler
- 23:44stick to your last. Meaning, do what you are called
- 23:47to do and don't get distracted. Don't.
- 23:50Sideline the gospel for fine music, elaborate church
- 23:53decorations, or entertaining religious exhibitions.
- 23:56Keep the main thing the main thing.
- 23:58But there is a fascinating dynamic here.
- 24:01Spurgeon heavily advocates for mass preaching.
- 24:04He himself preached to thousands of people at the Metropolitan
- 24:07Tabernacle every week. But he doesn't believe mass
- 24:10preaching is sufficient on its own.
- 24:12Wait, let's pause right there. If preaching the gospel to the
- 24:15masses is the miraculous method, why do we need anything else?
- 24:19If the spoken word is what raises the dead, why not just
- 24:23build a bigger stage, install a louder sound system, broadcast
- 24:27it on television and leave it at that?
- 24:29Why bother with anything smaller?
- 24:31Spurgeon uses a brilliant military analogy to answer that
- 24:34exact question. He says the pulpit is like
- 24:36firing great guns or heavy artillery.
- 24:38It makes a loud noise, it covers a wide area, and it certainly
- 24:41does execution. But a lot of the targets are
- 24:44missed because the fire is broad.
- 24:45In general, it's indiscriminate. To win the battle, the army
- 24:48needs sharp shooters. These are the individuals doing
- 24:51personal one-on-one follow up. They take the general truth and
- 24:54apply it directly to the specific individual.
- 24:56He shares a story about a man in his own congregation that
- 25:00illustrates this sharpshooter concept perfectly.
- 25:03This guy is standing in the aisle talking to Spurgeon on a
- 25:06Monday night, right in the middle of a sentence.
- 25:08And suddenly the guy just vanishes.
- 25:11He walks away without a word. Spartan is left standing there,
- 25:14confused. He looks around the massive
- 25:17auditorium and eventually spots the man up in the gallery,
- 25:20sitting next to a woman he doesn't even know.
- 25:22The man had noticed a gleam of sunlight hit her face, and in
- 25:25that brief flash of light, he saw that she looked incredibly
- 25:28sad. He immediately abandoned his
- 25:31conversation with the famous pastor to go sit with a stranger
- 25:34who looked heavy hearted. He spoke with her privately, she
- 25:37received the truth, and then he immediately noticed a young man
- 25:41nearby with an eager face, and he went after him too.
- 25:44He prayed with both of them, right there in the gallery.
- 25:46That is being on the alert, that is sharpshooting.
- 25:48Taking the general truth that was fired from the pulpit and
- 25:51bringing it down to the singular individual level.
- 25:54The man wasn't concerned with social etiquette, he was
- 25:57concerned with her soul. As Burgeon says, we need to
- 26:00learn how to carry the weight of these individual souls.
- 26:02He shares a profoundly physical anecdote to explain this
- 26:06invisible spiritual concept. He talks about a pastor who is
- 26:10visiting a hospital late at night.
- 26:12Suddenly a young boy ran in saying there had been a terrible
- 26:15railway accident nearby and they needed a stretcher immediately.
- 26:19The doctor asked the pastor to take one end of the stretcher
- 26:22and they ran out into the night down to the station and
- 26:26physically carried a broken, bleeding man back to the
- 26:28hospital. Just imagine the physical
- 26:31sensation of that, the dead weight of an unconscious human
- 26:34body. The strain on your shoulders,
- 26:36your hands slipping, feeling every of the path as you try to
- 26:40keep the man steady. The pastor said he continued to
- 26:42visit that man for weeks afterward specifically because
- 26:46he had felt the physical weight of him on that stretcher.
- 26:49He felt personally invested in the man's survival.
- 26:51Spurgeon maps that perfectly onto the emotional strain of
- 26:55carrying a soul. When you sit down and talk to
- 26:57someone privately, when you truly listen to their fears,
- 27:01their doubts, and their sins, you begin to feel the weight of
- 27:05their soul on your own heart. Their name becomes engraved on
- 27:09your spirit. You can't just casually walk
- 27:11away from someone once you have carried their stretcher.
- 27:14You are tied to them. To aid in this highly personal
- 27:17work, Spurgeon suggests a few very practical tools.
- 27:21He mentions using good striking tracks, though he humorously
- 27:25notes that some tracks are so boring and poorly written they
- 27:28would not convert a beetle. You can't just hand out dry
- 27:31theological textbooks. You have to use material that
- 27:34actually engages the mind and the imagination.
- 27:37He also strongly advocates for visiting people in their homes,
- 27:40meeting them where they live. And letter writing.
- 27:42I found this fascinating. He says some people have a
- 27:44superstitious reverence for a letter.
- 27:46In a world where everything is spoken and forgotten, a
- 27:49handwritten note arriving in the mail might hit the exact mark
- 27:53that a public sermon missed. A person can read a letter in
- 27:56private without the pressure of an audience.
- 27:58They can read it multiple times. It's also a way for people who
- 28:01might be naturally timid or anxious in face to face
- 28:04conversation to speak very plainly and boldly with their
- 28:08pens. He undergirds all these tactics,
- 28:10the preaching, the sharpshooting, the tracks, the
- 28:13letters, with a massive, unyielding sense of urgency.
- 28:17He shares a tragic story of a young man who was on his
- 28:20deathbed. The dying man looked up at his
- 28:22brother, who was a Christian, and asked how he could have been
- 28:25so indifferent to his soul all these years.
- 28:28The brother protested, getting defensive, saying he had
- 28:31frequently spoken to him about his beliefs in the gospel.
- 28:34But the dying man replied. Yes, you spoke.
- 28:37But somehow I think if you would remember that I was going down
- 28:41to hell, you would have been more earnest with me.
- 28:43You would have wept over me. And you would have wept over me.
- 28:46That is a devastating critique of casual Christianity.
- 28:49It exposes the absolute worst kind of hypocrisy.
- 28:52We can offer all the correct theological facts, We can have
- 28:54perfect doctrine. We can win the debate.
- 28:57But if we delivered those facts with the emotional intensity of
- 29:00reading a grocery list, the listener subconsciously assumes
- 29:04we don't actually believe what we are saying.
- 29:06If you tell someone their house is on fire while yawning and
- 29:09checking your watch, they are not going to run for the exit.
- 29:13So if we pull all the way back and look at the whole picture
- 29:15we've examined today, Spurgeon's thesis is completely unified.
- 29:20The task of sharing your faith is not an exercise in moral
- 29:23improvement. It isn't an intellectual debate
- 29:26aimed at winning an argument. It is participation in a
- 29:29miraculous resurrection. It requires recognizing that
- 29:32humanity is dead and sin and needs a completely new nature
- 29:36imparted by the Holy Spirit. To participate in that miracle,
- 29:40the worker must be a clean vessel.
- 29:41You have to be a first hand witness, speaking honest truth
- 29:45about what you have experienced. You must be a pleader, operating
- 29:48with white heat, earnestness fueled by genuine love for the
- 29:51person and a healthy, terrifying fear of eternity.
- 29:54And you must be a consistent example whose private life
- 29:57matches their public lips. You can't do it alone, you must
- 30:01be backed by a praying community that intercedes for the work in
- 30:04the background. And finally, you have to employ
- 30:06both the broad declaration of the truth and the sharpshooting
- 30:10tactics of private individual conversation, willing to carry
- 30:14the heavy emotional weight of people's souls on your heart.
- 30:18As we wrap up this deep dive, there is one final provocative
- 30:21thought Spurgeon leaves us with. He talks about the historical
- 30:24figure Hannibal, the ancient Carthaginian general who
- 30:28famously crossed the Alps with his army, including war
- 30:31elephant, to attack Rome. Legend says that as Hannibal was
- 30:34crossing the mountains, he encountered massive impassable
- 30:38boulders blocking his path. So what did he do?
- 30:41He built massive fires to heat the rocks to blistering
- 30:44temperatures and then poured harsh vinegar over.
- 30:47Them the extreme temperature shift and the chemical reaction
- 30:50caused the solid stones to shatter, clearing the path so
- 30:53his army could pass. Spurgeon uses this historical
- 30:55legend to make a striking point about zeal.
- 30:58He says that true burning zeal will always invent its his own
- 31:01methods. He notes that people in polite
- 31:03society might look at a highly earnest person and criticize
- 31:07them. They might call their methods
- 31:09pranks and performances, or dismiss them as oddities.
- 31:12But Spurgeon says you have to let a great storm rage in its
- 31:15own way. Real white heat earnestness is
- 31:18what the world actually needs, and it will find a way to
- 31:21dissolve the rocky hearts of men, even if the method looks
- 31:24strange, foolish, or undignified to the bystanders standing on
- 31:28the sidelines. So here's the question I want to
- 31:31leave you with looking at our highly polished, reputation
- 31:34obsessed modern society. Are we too afraid of looking
- 31:37foolish or odd to be genuinely useful instruments?
- 31:41We spend so much time curating our image, trying to look
- 31:44respectable, trying to ensure no one thinks we are weird.
- 31:46Does our fear of being judged by the crowd outweigh our fear for
- 31:50the crowd's eternal state? If we're truly relying on a
- 31:53miracle, we have to be willing to look like fools standing in a
- 31:56graveyard speaking to the stones.
- 31:58We aren't pointing at an X-ray trying to set up a broken bone.
- 32:00We are standing over a flat line waiting on the Almighty Lord to
- 32:04provide a radical cure. Carry that tension with you into
- 32:07your daily interactions. Thanks for joining us on
- 32:10Reformed Thinking. We will catch you on the next
- 32:12deep dive.