Latest / Inside Politics / Jane Hume on rebranding net zero, and Hastie's abortion comments
Transcript
- 0:02S1: From the newsrooms of the Sydney Morning Herald and The Age.
- 0:05S1: This is inside politics. I'm Jacqueline Maley. Well, we are
- 0:11S1: coming to the end of a very torrid week for
- 0:13S1: the coalition, with yet more messy infighting over whether or
- 0:16S1: not it's going to dump its commitment to Australia achieving
- 0:18S1: net zero emissions by 2050. Opposition leader Sussan Ley has
- 0:22S1: been under an enormous amount of pressure. As usual, we
- 0:30S1: have our political correspondent Paul Chuckle, joining me from Canberra. Hi, Paul.
- 0:34S2: Hi, Jack.
- 0:35S1: And against that backdrop, the guests that Paul and I
- 0:37S1: have this week is a very timely guest. It is
- 0:39S1: Senator Jane Hume, liberal moderate and we are told a
- 0:42S1: long time listener of the podcast. So the rumour is true, Jane.
- 0:45S3: They are true, Jack. I'm afraid I am an addict. Which, uh. But,
- 0:49S3: you know, take it as a compliment. I really enjoy
- 0:51S3: listening to you.
- 0:52S1: As the highest of compliments. That's great.
- 0:54S2: That's the point of panellist.
- 0:56S3: Oh, ouch. You can't do that. That's like picking your
- 0:58S3: favorite child.
- 1:00S1: No, we won't ask you that, Jane. Okay, let's just
- 1:02S1: assume for a moment that everyone listening to this podcast
- 1:04S1: has been hiding under a rock or, I don't know,
- 1:06S1: on a beach in Byron Bay all week and they
- 1:09S1: haven't heard anything about politics. What exactly is going on
- 1:12S1: in the Liberal Party?
- 1:13S3: Ah, just in the Liberal Party or in Parliament, because
- 1:16S3: it's been a big week in Parliament all round. I mean,
- 1:18S3: there's a lot of things that are being discussed, whether
- 1:20S3: it be in the Senate or whether it be in
- 1:22S3: the House of Representatives. And right now, that environment protection
- 1:25S3: reform bill is going through being rammed through the House
- 1:28S3: of Representatives. So, you know, I don't want anyone to
- 1:32S3: think that there is only ever one thing going on
- 1:34S3: at a time in Parliament House, and that parties only
- 1:37S3: talk to themselves about themselves. That's not at all true.
- 1:41S3: That said, there has been some significant shifts in policy
- 1:45S3: positions within the Liberal Party and indeed the broader coalition.
- 1:48S3: This week. The National Party came out on the weekend
- 1:51S3: with their policy around net zero.
- 1:55S4: I'm proud to say that our party room has got
- 1:58S4: to unanimous position of scrapping net zero commitments by 2050. I.
- 2:03S4: A little while ago informed the opposition leader, Sussan Ley,
- 2:06S4: of the National Party's decision to scrap net zero by 2050.
- 2:11S4: This is about bringing common sense back to climate and
- 2:13S4: energy policy.
- 2:15S3: And now the Liberal Party, which has been working on
- 2:17S3: its energy and emissions policy for some time, is going
- 2:21S3: to come together and put some stakes in the ground.
- 2:23S3: And then the coalition, both the National Party and the
- 2:26S3: Liberal Party come together, find some compromises for a position
- 2:30S3: that we can take forward to the next election.
- 2:32S2: Did they just totally gazump you the Nats?
- 2:34S3: Well, no. No, I wouldn't say that. They gazumped us.
- 2:37S3: We kind of knew it was coming. They were very organised,
- 2:40S3: much more organised, I think, than we anticipated. There was
- 2:43S3: a lot of research that had gone into the work
- 2:44S3: that they had done. They had a website ready to
- 2:47S3: go almost the moment that they announced their position. So
- 2:51S3: I suppose, did that leave the liberals a little flat footed? Yes.
- 2:55S3: I don't think we'd plan for our own website. However,
- 2:58S3: we have been doing so much work behind the scenes.
- 3:01S3: One of the roles that I have is the co-convener
- 3:04S3: of a coalition policy committee group. Now that group allows
- 3:08S3: all coalition members, whatever their positions, to come together to
- 3:12S3: discuss policy issues. We've met about a dozen times, I suppose,
- 3:16S3: or so on issues around the Australian economy, whether it
- 3:19S3: be tax or budget issues or superannuation or housing. But
- 3:22S3: we've also met on energy. All of these things have
- 3:25S3: been really important.
- 3:26S2: But the Nats. The Nats are actually developing like they
- 3:28S2: put out a policy paper that had a bunch of
- 3:31S2: actual thought through research policies. There's nothing like that on
- 3:34S2: your side.
- 3:35S3: Well, I wouldn't go that far. There has actually been
- 3:38S3: an awful lot of work that's been done by Dan Tehan,
- 3:40S3: who obviously is a liberal. He's also the relevant shadow minister,
- 3:44S3: and that will be part of the Liberal Party's response.
- 3:47S1: Jane. It just feels like it's gone on for a
- 3:49S1: long time. This is not an issue that's come up
- 3:51S1: overnight out of nowhere. I mean, it's been central to
- 3:55S1: Australia's politics for well over a decade. So, I mean,
- 3:58S1: from an outside perspective, it is like, what's the hold
- 4:01S1: up here? I mean, I know that you've got a
- 4:03S1: you've got an official review process sort of in place,
- 4:07S1: and that process apparently hasn't finished, but it doesn't seem
- 4:10S1: like anyone within the party has seen much of a
- 4:12S1: policy from that net zero review process. And from the outside, frankly,
- 4:16S1: it does look a bit like it's just an avoidance measure,
- 4:18S1: like it's just a process that is there to avoid
- 4:21S1: the issue, which nobody wants to grasp.
- 4:24S3: I wouldn't I wouldn't say that, jacki. I mean, there
- 4:26S3: are two issues here. One, we're less than six months
- 4:29S3: out from an election. I think we've just hit six
- 4:31S3: months from an election. And it's unusual for an opposition
- 4:33S3: to come out with a hard and fast policy two
- 4:35S3: and a half years before the next election. Things change,
- 4:38S3: things move, and and we should be able to be
- 4:41S3: nimble and be flexible. But of course, the other aspect is,
- 4:45S3: and this is where the urgency comes from, energy is
- 4:48S3: the economy. And at the moment our economy is stalling
- 4:53S3: and in fact going backwards because our energy prices are
- 4:55S3: so high. So this week we saw, for instance, the
- 4:59S3: news about Tomago, uh, Australia's biggest aluminium smelter that is
- 5:05S3: has gone into receivership or doesn't think it's going to
- 5:07S3: be able to continue production. That's a real concern. But
- 5:09S3: it's not the first. No that's not. I want to
- 5:12S3: use a better expression, the canary in the coal mine.
- 5:15S3: We've already had, um, Oceana glass. We've seen Incitec pivot.
- 5:20S3: We've seen, um, there's a plastics company whose name escapes me.
- 5:24S3: I think it was, um, kinos.
- 5:26S2: I think it was called.
- 5:27S3: Yeah. I mean, all of these companies are going down.
- 5:29S3: There's actually 1400 manufacturing firms that have gone under just
- 5:35S3: under a Labour government.
- 5:37S1: So one.
- 5:37S3: Of.
- 5:37S1: The.
- 5:37S3: Drivers of that is very high energy prices. So getting
- 5:40S3: this right is really important.
- 5:42S1: But but as I mean that kind of proves the
- 5:44S1: point doesn't it. All of these all of these huge
- 5:47S1: energy burning industries are going under are struggling with international
- 5:51S1: competition and with energy prices because of the messy, expensive
- 5:56S1: transition that the economy must and is and will continue
- 5:59S1: to go through. You know that better than anyone. You're
- 6:02S1: one of the three members of the Liberal Party room
- 6:05S1: who are actually willing to put on record that they
- 6:07S1: support net zero by 2050. So the transition is happening.
- 6:11S1: Companies are hurting, jobs are being lost. So doesn't that
- 6:14S1: make the policy more urgent or the need for a
- 6:16S1: policy from you guys more urgent?
- 6:18S3: All right. I'm going to correct you first and foremost. Yes.
- 6:20S3: In the newspaper, there were only three of us that
- 6:23S3: came out and said we support a net zero position.
- 6:25S3: There are plenty more than that. Sometimes we get these
- 6:28S3: calls saying, what do you think of this? You know,
- 6:30S3: this is a survey. What do you think? And if
- 6:32S3: people don't respond, it doesn't necessarily mean they don't have
- 6:34S3: a position.
- 6:34S1: This is just just so our readers know that the
- 6:36S1: News Corp tabloids had a sort of piece this week,
- 6:39S1: basically going through every member of the party room and
- 6:41S1: saying whether or not they were on record as being
- 6:44S1: pro net zero, and Jane Hume was pro net zero.
- 6:46S1: But as she's saying, maybe not everyone took the call
- 6:49S1: from the Telegraph or got back to the Telegraph reporter.
- 6:52S3: But Netzero itself is has turned into this sort of
- 6:55S3: totemic phrase, this sort of binary issue. Are you pro
- 6:58S3: net zero or anti net zero? Which I think is
- 7:01S3: just crazy. Everybody wants to reduce emissions. Net zero has
- 7:05S3: somehow become this euphemism for whether you believe in man
- 7:08S3: made climate change or not, and whether you think that
- 7:10S3: a government should do something about it. We have already
- 7:13S3: signed up to the Paris Agreement, and even the National
- 7:16S3: Party have said that they want to maintain our Paris commitments.
- 7:20S3: Paris commitments means that each country sort of chooses its
- 7:24S3: own adventure to reducing emissions, agrees that emissions have to
- 7:27S3: come down, but they may set their own targets. And
- 7:30S3: this is what we've said now. Other countries have said,
- 7:33S3: you know, China has said net zero by 2060. India
- 7:35S3: has said by 2070, um, but it's all about managing
- 7:39S3: that pathway. I think what we can all agree on
- 7:42S3: in the Liberal Party is that the pathway that Labour
- 7:44S3: have chosen simply is not working. And Australians economy and
- 7:48S3: their households and businesses are paying an enormous price for that.
- 7:51S3: The 2030 targets don't look like they're going to be met.
- 7:55S3: There's problems with the renewables rollout and everything that comes
- 7:59S3: with that. And now the 2035 targets we think are
- 8:03S3: not just unachievable, but they're entirely unworkable. That's what we
- 8:07S3: should be focusing on. Labor's failures here to deliver on
- 8:10S3: their own commitments and the cost to Australian businesses.
- 8:14S1: Australian families. I want to I mean, I guess I
- 8:16S1: want to take a step back and you're talking about
- 8:18S1: the nitty gritty of the targets. And I agree with
- 8:20S1: you that the net zero sort of become this totemic thing.
- 8:23S1: It's become a totemic thing, though, because the coalition over many,
- 8:26S1: many electoral cycles has sort of shown the electorate that
- 8:29S1: it's not particularly convinced about reaching net zero emissions. And
- 8:34S1: it's not particularly convinced or convincing in its commitment to
- 8:37S1: the Paris Agreement. Isn't this a question of sincerity? I mean,
- 8:41S1: whether or not the voters actually think you're sincere? Because
- 8:44S1: I can say that I've got an aspiration to travel
- 8:46S1: to India. I'd love to go to India one day,
- 8:48S1: but I haven't booked a ticket and I haven't booked,
- 8:50S1: you know, travel insurance and I haven't, you know, made
- 8:53S1: childcare arrangements for my kid like that shows that I'm
- 8:57S1: not particularly sincere in that, in that aspiration, doesn't it?
- 9:00S3: I think you sound perfectly sincere in your aspiration. It
- 9:03S3: just means that you're not necessarily committed to the pathway
- 9:07S3: to getting to India just yet.
- 9:09S2: I can see an eat, pray, love style trip for Jackie.
- 9:11S1: Oh, yes. Yes, please.
- 9:13S3: Um, look, I mean, I think we should wear the
- 9:16S3: Liberal Party. Should wear its environmental credentials on its sleeve.
- 9:19S3: You know, we're the party that established Kakadu National Park.
- 9:22S3: We established the Great Barrier Reef Marine Reserve. This is
- 9:27S3: something that's really important to us. And there is something
- 9:29S3: to be said for conservation and environment being a really
- 9:34S3: important principle to conservatives. There's actually a reason why conservation
- 9:39S3: and conservative, uh, have a very similar origins. But at
- 9:45S3: the same time, this particular issue, this idea of reducing
- 9:49S3: emissions by a particular time frame and doing it through
- 9:51S3: a renewables only approach is something that we have rejected
- 9:55S3: for some time or been sceptical of for some time.
- 9:58S3: And it's not just the Liberal Party. Dare I say
- 10:00S3: you put out there in any form of polling, any
- 10:03S3: form of survey, do you believe that we should reach
- 10:06S3: net zero, that we should reduce emissions? And everyone says, yeah, absolutely.
- 10:10S3: And then when you say and how much you personally
- 10:12S3: are prepared to pay for it in terms of higher
- 10:14S3: electricity prices or higher grocery prices or a lower standard
- 10:17S3: of living, and everyone goes, oh, hang on, I'm not
- 10:19S3: entirely sure that that's the way I want to get there.
- 10:21S3: I want to get there, but I want someone else
- 10:23S3: to pay for it. And that, I think, is the
- 10:26S3: sort of the realist, you know, the realistic approach to
- 10:29S3: making sure that we meet our commitments, reduce our emissions,
- 10:33S3: you know, have a better environment for the next generation.
- 10:36S3: But at the same time, we don't turn the lights
- 10:39S3: out on the way.
- 10:40S2: Just on this on the net zero tagline, I find it.
- 10:44S2: It's incredible how cosmetic and superficial this debate has become. Internally,
- 10:47S2: you're arguing over the set of words, not over the
- 10:49S2: mechanisms to get to emissions reduction. You talk about the
- 10:52S2: kind of purity test that's come of this. To me,
- 10:56S2: the most convincing argument I've heard from some in your
- 10:58S2: party to get rid of net zero is that it's
- 11:00S2: become a toxic word to some segment of the voter base.
- 11:03S2: It has come to mean different things, and they're they
- 11:06S2: just won't abide it. And that's that's a big portion
- 11:09S2: of your party base. And that you guys can use
- 11:12S2: different words to reach a green future at a slower
- 11:15S2: pace than labor. Still, try and make the forceful argument
- 11:18S2: to the public that you are serious about emissions reduction,
- 11:21S2: but using different mechanisms, using different frames, and making different
- 11:25S2: political arguments. Would you be comfortable if the party landed
- 11:29S2: with some commitment to the Paris Agreement without the term
- 11:32S2: net zero done in the liberal way, do you think
- 11:34S2: you can win that argument?
- 11:36S3: I think that the phrase net zero has become synonymous
- 11:40S3: with the Paris Agreement because Paris has said that getting
- 11:44S3: to net zero emissions is how we keep global temperatures lower. Yeah,
- 11:50S3: that's part of the the the 2050 framework. If we
- 11:57S3: abandon the phrase net zero. I think for so many people,
- 12:01S3: that will mean that they think that we have abandoned
- 12:03S3: a commitment to reduce emissions. And let's remember, not everybody
- 12:07S3: is engaged as politics, in politics, as me or or
- 12:10S3: the two of you or the people that are listening
- 12:11S3: to this podcast. They would see one as a euphemism
- 12:16S3: for another. I hate that idea that people would assume
- 12:21S3: that somehow the Liberal Party has abandoned its commitments to
- 12:25S3: either lower emissions or to improving the environment.
- 12:28S2: So keep the term if if the leader drops the
- 12:32S2: term and goes with the right and with the Nats
- 12:35S2: and where they're pushing her. view, the moderates and the
- 12:38S2: small center right actually put her in the job. Andrew
- 12:41S2: Bragg and Tim Wilson and you in recent days have
- 12:43S2: made super strong comments about Susan Lee's leadership. What would
- 12:46S2: happen to her position as leader if she were to
- 12:49S2: go in that direction? Would there be frontbench resignations? Would
- 12:52S2: you guys push for a split with the nationals? Where
- 12:54S2: do these threats actually lead to?
- 12:56S3: I think not only is that catastrophizing, but it is
- 12:58S3: also beyond hypothetical. We have a lot of steps in
- 13:03S3: this process to get through before those kinds of decisions
- 13:06S3: need to be made. Susan Lee has said from the
- 13:09S3: outset that she wants us to meet our commitments. She
- 13:13S3: wants to lower emissions, but not at any cost. That
- 13:17S3: was her phrase, and I think that most Australians would
- 13:20S3: agree with that. The question is, how do we get there?
- 13:23S3: And that's exactly what we're going to land on.
- 13:25S1: I would say the question is what what does at
- 13:28S1: any cost mean? I mean, when is the Liberal Party
- 13:30S1: going to actually come out and say, this is the
- 13:32S1: cost base that we will accept and this is the
- 13:35S1: cost that we will not accept. Well, this is a
- 13:37S1: good question. There's no clarity around any of that.
- 13:39S3: 100% agree with you on this one. To be honest,
- 13:42S3: I think that reducing emissions and the cost to get
- 13:46S3: there should be business as usual. It should be part
- 13:50S3: of our budgeting process. You know, we have aspirations about
- 13:53S3: where we want to see debt get to in a
- 13:56S3: decade's time when we want to see a budget come
- 14:00S3: back into surplus, what we want inflation to be, what
- 14:03S3: we want productivity to grow at, what we want the
- 14:05S3: economy to grow. This is part of what we do
- 14:08S3: reducing emissions. And I think energy supply and reliability of
- 14:11S3: the grid should also be part of that process. I'm
- 14:14S3: actually I've been advocating in my party room to include
- 14:18S3: emissions reductions and energy supply mix and price as part
- 14:25S3: of a budget process, a separate budget book, even. And
- 14:28S3: that way you could also list all the measures and
- 14:31S3: the costs of getting there, because there are so many
- 14:34S3: things in our you know, when we go through Senate
- 14:37S3: estimates that are dedicated to reducing emissions, whether it's the
- 14:40S3: Clean Energy Finance Corporation or Arena or the National Reconstruction
- 14:44S3: Fund or the Emissions Reduction Fund, there's the climate Change authority,
- 14:49S3: the net zero authority. I mean, there's.
- 14:50S1: Just is that something.
- 14:51S3: That.
- 14:52S1: Is that is that something that's going to be part
- 14:53S1: of the liberal policy then? Because what you're talking about
- 14:55S1: sounds a lot like a net zero aspiration or a
- 14:57S1: net zero target. And maybe there's a budget paper there
- 15:00S1: that is like, you know, this is the cost of
- 15:03S1: emissions in this budget year.
- 15:04S3: I would love to see that, because I think that
- 15:06S3: that would hold governments to account. And it would also
- 15:08S3: be entirely transparent. So you could say, well, this is
- 15:11S3: where we want to go, but this is what's going
- 15:13S3: to cost to get there. That way, each government each
- 15:16S3: year gets to make adjustments accordingly.
- 15:18S1: And they're accountable.
- 15:19S3: Exactly right for the decisions that they make. Look, this
- 15:21S3: is the story that really got to me. I was
- 15:24S3: pushing my trolley through Woolworths the other day, and I
- 15:27S3: saw up on the wall a big sign that said
- 15:31S3: Woolworths is committed to net zero by 2050. And we're
- 15:33S3: going to do this by electrifying our trucks. And I thought,
- 15:36S3: oh well good on Woolworths for doing that. I'm probably
- 15:39S3: paying slightly higher grocery prices for that. But you know
- 15:42S3: okay I'm prepared to do that. And then I was
- 15:44S3: getting ready for the estimates week and I was reading about, um,
- 15:49S3: investments that the Cefc had made. And on my heavens,
- 15:53S3: there was $6 million from the CFC that had gone
- 15:55S3: to Woolworths to electrify their trucks. And then I dug
- 15:58S3: a little further. Arena had given $19 million to Woolworths
- 16:02S3: to electrify their trucks. So that's $25 million of taxpayer
- 16:06S3: money that had gone to a private company. Sorry, a
- 16:09S3: publicly listed company that, let's face it, uh, made about
- 16:14S3: $1.6 billion in underlying profit last year. So to.
- 16:17S1: Get to net zero, I.
- 16:18S3: Think why is this? I don't want to pay. My
- 16:20S3: taxes are higher, my energy bills are higher, and my
- 16:23S3: grocery prices are higher for this objective. And Woolworths is
- 16:27S3: taking the credit.
- 16:28S1: Sure. But I mean, they're not the only big company
- 16:30S1: that's making a large profit, that's taking, you know, a
- 16:33S1: taxpayer subsidy. And the Tomago smelter that you've just talked about,
- 16:36S1: that corporate.
- 16:36S3: Welfare side, I think is something that really irks people.
- 16:40S3: So if you said, all right, well, we want to
- 16:42S3: have a target to get to a net zero future,
- 16:45S3: but there must be, you know, a reduction in that
- 16:48S3: corporate welfare program. There must be investment in new technologies
- 16:53S3: that can bring us there, rather than just throwing money
- 16:56S3: at proven technology subsidies for proven technologies. There's got to
- 16:59S3: be better social licence and community consultation for the rollout
- 17:04S3: of the renewables and transmission lines across regional and rural communities,
- 17:09S3: which is just so contentious. There are better ways of
- 17:12S3: doing this. Um, and Labor's way isn't.
- 17:16S2: We're so in some ways so in the weeds of
- 17:19S2: a policy development process for a party that's just lost
- 17:22S2: an election. It's probably two elections away from getting back
- 17:25S2: into government. It's quite bizarre in some ways how focused
- 17:28S2: we are on an opposition policy. Do you ever step
- 17:30S2: back and think, why aren't we spending more of our
- 17:34S2: time thinking about the structural issues in the party? Your
- 17:37S2: 2022 election review how you get your values messaging, campaign strategies,
- 17:42S2: communication right? Do you find this just a bit paralyzing
- 17:46S2: and not the main game? Are you despairing about the
- 17:48S2: existential issues at the moment or?
- 17:50S3: Well, I despaired about the existential issues in 2022. And
- 17:54S3: that document that you're referring to, the review into the
- 17:57S3: election loss in 2022 that I was a co-author of
- 18:00S3: with Brian Loughnane, had some three groups of recommendations for
- 18:05S3: the parliamentary team, but also for the organisational wing and
- 18:09S3: the professional wing. So the membership and the the campaign
- 18:14S3: guys really, uh, and for the parliamentary team, funnily enough,
- 18:18S3: there was really only one recommendation, which was to stay
- 18:21S3: united and disciplined. Now we absolutely did that in the
- 18:24S3: last Parliament, but unfortunately it came at a cost. And
- 18:28S3: that cost was we didn't hold up our end of
- 18:33S3: the bargain with the obligation to dissent. Uh, any dissent
- 18:36S3: was seen as disunity. That's a bad thing. Now, maybe
- 18:40S3: we've gone too far the other way in this Parliament.
- 18:43S3: Everybody said, I'm not doing that again. Next time something
- 18:46S3: doesn't sit right with me, I'm going to speak up.
- 18:48S3: And there's a lot of people speaking up right now.
- 18:51S1: Yeah. Do you, um, do you think, Jane, that Susan
- 18:55S1: Lee is the right person to lead the party through
- 18:57S1: this extremely difficult period in terms of political disunity, but
- 19:01S1: also policy development?
- 19:03S3: Well, Susan is a very calm person. She's got a,
- 19:06S3: you know, the right temperament. I think for this it's
- 19:09S3: not an easy thing to navigate. Uh, energy policy, uh,
- 19:13S3: has taken down leaders before, as we know. Uh, but,
- 19:17S3: you know, I think she's stuck to her guns, and
- 19:19S3: I admire her for that. Her messaging hasn't changed. Her
- 19:22S3: messaging hasn't changed.
- 19:23S1: She's very inscrutable, though. I mean, she she hasn't said
- 19:26S1: what her personal position is on net zero. In fact,
- 19:29S1: I think voters don't really know her very well at all. What?
- 19:31S1: What are your impressions of her? You know her personally.
- 19:34S1: What she really likes.
- 19:35S3: Uh, well, I don't know her particularly well, so I
- 19:38S3: don't want to, you know, make claims to that. Uh, but, look,
- 19:44S3: I do think she has been upfront with her party
- 19:48S3: and with the public that she wants to make sure
- 19:51S3: that all voices are heard, that opinions are sought and considered.
- 19:56S1: Jane, why do you think that, um, Liberal Party has
- 19:59S1: lost the trust of so many female voters?
- 20:01S3: Uh, look, it's a really tough one to say because
- 20:05S3: prior to 2001, more women in Australia voted liberal than labor. Um,
- 20:11S3: there's a couple of reasons why I think that is
- 20:14S3: no longer the case. And some of them are sort
- 20:16S3: of structural. Uh, you know, one of them is the
- 20:19S3: fact that the labor movement has become far more feminized.
- 20:23S3: So women are now seeing themselves reflected in the labor
- 20:26S3: movement more than they did in the past, when it
- 20:29S3: was all a very sort of blokey thing. The labor movement,
- 20:32S3: the union movement was very blokey. And as the union
- 20:38S3: movement has become more feminized, so too has the Labor Party.
- 20:43S3: So I think that that is something that we probably underestimate.
- 20:46S3: The other problem, of course, is it becomes, um, a
- 20:49S3: little bit of homosocial reproduction, which for the uninitiated is no,
- 20:54S3: not something that some of my big word. It is. Well,
- 20:57S3: it's two big words, actually. It's not something that Eric
- 21:00S3: Abetz would naturally vote against. That's not it. It's, uh,
- 21:04S3: it actually just means that we tend to replicate ourselves.
- 21:06S3: So I think you find if the Labor Party has
- 21:09S3: attracted more, more female votes, then the Liberal Party naturally
- 21:15S3: seeks votes from a different demographic. And that becomes a
- 21:18S3: self-perpetuating thing. Uh, which is a big mistake because let's
- 21:22S3: face it, you can't leave out 50% of the population
- 21:24S3: in your policy development. And, you know, I think that
- 21:28S3: perhaps we might have done that. Now, I should say, too,
- 21:31S3: that while Labour have done a much better job, I
- 21:34S3: think it's speaking to women than the Liberal Party have.
- 21:37S3: They have a very different philosophy. It's almost like they
- 21:40S3: want to compensate women for being women as opposed to
- 21:43S3: empower them. And I think.
- 21:45S2: Do you need to do do you need to do
- 21:47S2: a big set piece apology on the work from home
- 21:49S2: thing to kill that issue off and move forward?
- 21:51S3: Work from home is such a fraught issue and you know,
- 21:53S3: you can see it playing out now. I've actually tried
- 21:55S3: to keep my head low on this one because this
- 21:57S3: policy was so badly misrepresented. It was originally about Canberra
- 22:05S3: public servants, 60% of whom are working from home and
- 22:09S3: making it really difficult to get stuff done up here.
- 22:12S3: Everything from graduate programs and mentoring programs to meetings with
- 22:17S3: stakeholders weren't going ahead. Or if they did go ahead
- 22:19S3: like you'd fly your team up from Melbourne. Walk into
- 22:22S3: a department and be met with a screen with everybody
- 22:25S3: coming up on the screen. So look, that's what it
- 22:28S3: was trying to amend. Now, uh, labor really. You know,
- 22:33S3: they ran rings around us on this one and somehow
- 22:35S3: created this giant scare campaign that it was going to
- 22:37S3: go wider than that, that it was about the private sector,
- 22:41S3: not the public sector. And we even said from the
- 22:44S3: outset it no existing arrangements would change and flexible work
- 22:48S3: would always remain. It just had to be something that
- 22:51S3: was negotiated with your with your manager rather than a
- 22:54S3: right to demand it.
- 22:55S2: There's no doubt labor absolutely weaponised it and made false
- 22:58S2: claims about it. But do you acknowledge in hindsight now time,
- 23:01S2: so much time has passed that your speech that you
- 23:04S2: gave sent a kind of anti work from home signal
- 23:07S2: across the economy, which could have been interpreted by private
- 23:10S2: sector employees as something that might eventually, if it exists
- 23:13S2: in the public sector, be reflected in ebas across the community.
- 23:17S2: And did you do well enough to explain that and
- 23:19S2: tamp it down? To me? It felt at the time,
- 23:21S2: as on your part and others in the party, that
- 23:23S2: there was a stubbornness to acknowledge how this had flowed
- 23:27S2: into the society. And I think Keith Wolahan has effectively
- 23:30S2: said it cost him his seat.
- 23:31S3: Yeah. Look, I wouldn't agree with Keith on that. In fact,
- 23:34S3: if you look at the, um, the way that the
- 23:37S3: votes fell in his seat, that probably isn't true. But that's,
- 23:41S3: you know, by the by, um, look, to be honest,
- 23:45S3: this is a policy that we probably should have not
- 23:47S3: released in a, in an election campaign. Um, it was
- 23:52S3: plagued with probably bad messaging, bad timing, um, a really
- 23:57S3: good campaign from labor, if you remember rightly, like the
- 24:01S3: week after was the cyclone or hurricane in Queensland. So
- 24:04S3: everybody's conversation, everybody sort of started looking elsewhere. No policies
- 24:08S3: were announced. This one had the opportunity to sort of
- 24:11S3: be hijacked quietly behind the scenes acknowledge.
- 24:14S1: And I mean, it's good to hear you sort of
- 24:16S1: talk about it and to remind us as well, what
- 24:17S1: the original intent of the policy was. But do you
- 24:20S1: do you think that it just sort of ended up
- 24:22S1: giving a message that the Liberal Party didn't understand working
- 24:27S1: parents and their juggle, and they didn't understand the sort
- 24:30S1: of the new situation or the contemporary reality of most
- 24:33S1: working families where both parents are working, juggling kids, trying
- 24:37S1: to get to work, trying to be good employees, trying
- 24:39S1: to be good parents, and they're trying to do it all.
- 24:41S1: And working from home is a really, really important and
- 24:43S1: useful tool in trying to manage that juggle.
- 24:46S3: I think that we never denied any of that, but
- 24:49S3: the messaging that was coming out from labor, which like,
- 24:52S3: you know, let's be honest, it was kind of being
- 24:55S3: amplified by the media as well, didn't do us any
- 24:58S3: favors in that regard. Trying to get the messaging right
- 25:01S3: was difficult. I think Peter stumbled. I mean, and look,
- 25:05S3: people stumble on messages during campaigns all the time. Peter
- 25:08S3: stumbled on some messaging there. He said, well, women can
- 25:10S3: always job share. That was, you know, that was.
- 25:13S1: A.
- 25:13S3: That was a, that was a that was a flat
- 25:15S3: footed comment. And even he would say it was a
- 25:17S3: flat footed comment. Um, so of course there's things that
- 25:20S3: you would, you know, you would rethink. But to be honest,
- 25:23S3: I think the backflip of the policy was probably almost
- 25:27S3: as damaging, perhaps more damaging than explaining the policy appropriate.
- 25:32S2: Shouldn't have backflipped on it.
- 25:33S3: Yeah. Look, other people will decide. Look, hey, there's an
- 25:35S3: election review coming out. I'm absolutely certain that this will
- 25:38S3: come up. Um, but to be honest, if you want
- 25:41S3: to say. Is that the reason why we lost the election? No, no, that.
- 25:44S2: Was what was.
- 25:45S5: Let's let's let's.
- 25:46S1: Move on because we don't have a lot of time left.
- 25:48S1: And there's a few other things I want to step through.
- 25:50S1: Andrew Hastie's been in the news a lot. He's often
- 25:52S1: talked about as a leadership contender. Now, you and also
- 25:56S1: Susan Lee were a bit critical of him this week
- 25:58S1: because he made some comments during the debate about Priya's law,
- 26:01S1: which for listeners who haven't been following along, um, Priya's
- 26:05S1: bill rather, which is about extending parental leave entitlements to
- 26:09S1: parents or women who've had a stillborn baby. He said
- 26:12S1: that he was concerned that the policy would be misused
- 26:15S1: basically by women who are having late term abortions, which,
- 26:18S1: as we know, is incredibly, incredibly rare. As one of
- 26:22S1: one of my contacts texted me and put it to
- 26:23S1: me this way, it's as though the Liberal Party is
- 26:26S1: actively searching for new cohorts of the population to actively offend,
- 26:30S1: because that is so offensive to so many women, and
- 26:32S1: so many women will have either lived through a miscarriage
- 26:35S1: or a stillbirth, or had an abortion. All of those
- 26:38S1: things are very, very common, as I'm sure you know.
- 26:41S1: I mean, do you just bang your head against the
- 26:43S1: wall when you hear someone like Hastie cropping up and
- 26:45S1: saying those things?
- 26:46S3: Well, let me start by saying that I'm very fond
- 26:49S3: of Andrew Hastie. He and I came in at about
- 26:51S3: the same sort of time. So we've, you know, we're
- 26:54S3: kind of a cohort. We're an alumni. And he's extremely
- 26:57S3: talented and and articulate. And I think he's got some
- 27:00S3: really important things to say. I entirely respect his views
- 27:03S3: and the views of the others that, uh, that spoke
- 27:06S3: on this bill with that perspective. However, I don't necessarily
- 27:12S3: think this bill was the right vehicle to express that opinion.
- 27:16S3: You're right. This was a bill that was about putting
- 27:19S3: paid parental giving, paid parental leave to parents that had
- 27:22S3: suffered from a stillborn birth, which is so traumatic. And
- 27:29S3: the idea that somehow it would be turned into a
- 27:31S3: conversation about abortion or late term abortion, or whether people
- 27:35S3: are having late term abortions and then trying to claim money.
- 27:37S3: You know, I mean, I.
- 27:38S5: Just it.
- 27:39S3: Just seems so. It seemed like a, a long bow and,
- 27:43S3: and and be entirely unnecessary in this context. Now, if
- 27:48S3: you if that's something that you feel very passionate about,
- 27:50S3: certainly you talk about it in whatever chamber you want
- 27:53S3: to speak about, but just not in the context of
- 27:57S3: this industrial relations bill.
- 27:58S2: What does it say about Andrews Hastie's potential to lead
- 28:02S2: a party?
- 28:03S5: Oh.
- 28:04S3: I wouldn't speculate on that. Susan Lee is the leader
- 28:06S3: of the party. I know he's he's he's expressed leadership ambitions, but, uh,
- 28:11S3: he's he's young. He's got plenty of time.
- 28:14S1: To to be really frank. Do you think that someone,
- 28:17S1: that someone who holds those views and who suspects women
- 28:20S1: are capable of, of such a rorting is fit for
- 28:24S1: a leadership position? The leadership of the of the Liberal Party.
- 28:27S3: Uh, well, there's a lot of interesting views around all
- 28:31S3: sorts of parts of the Parliament, whether it be in
- 28:34S3: the Labor Party, whether it be in the Liberal Party,
- 28:36S3: whether it be in the National Party. The real issue
- 28:39S3: is whether you take those very personally held views and
- 28:41S3: you turn them into policy. And I would imagine that
- 28:46S3: there are a lot of very conservative leaders that have
- 28:48S3: had some quite strident views about these things personally, that
- 28:50S3: haven't necessarily taken them into policy development in the past,
- 28:54S3: because they know that while they might feel something passionately
- 28:58S3: mainstream Australia, who they are representing, don't.
- 29:01S1: Yeah, but doesn't that mean that they're not fit for leadership?
- 29:03S1: If they don't, if they don't basically have values that
- 29:06S1: represent mainstream Australia.
- 29:07S3: No, I don't think you necessarily have to have values
- 29:10S3: identical or personally held. Positions that.
- 29:13S5: Reflect the broad mainstream values of Australians hold.
- 29:16S3: Broadly. Reflect is one thing, but you know, everybody's different.
- 29:19S3: Everybody has different perspectives on all sorts of things. It's
- 29:22S3: really whether you can, um, you know, say, well, this
- 29:25S3: is what I think, but I'm interested in what the
- 29:28S3: people I want to represent think and make sure that
- 29:30S3: we build policies and positions around their opinions, their hopes,
- 29:36S3: their dreams, not something that you, you know, believe and
- 29:40S3: and adhere to at home.
- 29:41S2: And to put just to put their argument very briefly
- 29:43S2: because they're not here to defend themselves. But Andrew Hastie
- 29:46S2: says privately that he went out of his way to
- 29:48S2: be as sensitive as possible in his speech. Um, even
- 29:51S2: some of his right wing colleagues say, right, you were
- 29:54S2: sensitive in the way you spoke about it. But the
- 29:55S2: decision to speak in and of itself might have been insensitive.
- 29:58S3: And I'll put my hand up and say, I haven't
- 29:59S3: actually heard what it is that they said. Exactly. I
- 30:02S3: haven't read the transcripts I read.
- 30:05S1: I've read all the transcripts. I read the Hansard. I
- 30:07S1: am sure he was perfectly sensible, and he made the
- 30:10S1: point that he that he supported the bill overall and
- 30:13S1: he supported the intent of the bill, but that doesn't
- 30:16S1: really offset, I think, for a lot of women, the
- 30:20S1: fact that he spoke up and that he chose that
- 30:22S1: opportunity to shoehorn in this other issue about which he
- 30:25S1: obviously feels strongly. I do want to move on, Jackie.
- 30:27S3: It's really important to, to to for your listeners to
- 30:30S3: know that this is not a widely held view around
- 30:33S3: the Liberal Party and that, you know, for the majority
- 30:37S3: of people in the Liberal Party, I think a woman's
- 30:39S3: right to choose is fundamentally important. There is no desire
- 30:44S3: to go out there and change abortion laws as a
- 30:47S3: sort of first order of business. And in fact, there'd
- 30:50S3: be an awful lot of people that I think would
- 30:52S3: leap to the other side of the chamber, should that
- 30:54S3: even be considered.
- 30:55S1: And Opposition Leader Susan Lee made that very clear, that
- 30:58S1: she supports a woman's right to choose. I want to
- 31:00S1: move on because we're pretty much out of time. Let's
- 31:03S1: just pass forward. Jane, what is the best ground that
- 31:06S1: the opposition can fight on? To take the fight up
- 31:09S1: to the government and to convince Australians that you guys
- 31:11S1: are ready to govern again? What what grounds should you
- 31:13S1: be fighting on?
- 31:14S3: Oh that's easy. Economics, economics and a little bit more
- 31:17S3: on economics, because the cost of living has still spiral
- 31:21S3: out of control. You know, we've seen housing prices or
- 31:24S3: house prices go up by around 20%. We've seen food
- 31:29S3: prices go up by 15%. Health is up by 15%.
- 31:33S3: Electricity is up by 40%. You know, everybody has felt
- 31:36S3: this is just in the last three years. So everybody's
- 31:39S3: feeling this. There must be better ways to have a
- 31:43S3: prosperous economy, because I think that that sense of aspiration
- 31:47S3: and opportunity has been sucked out of our society, which
- 31:50S3: is just, you know, that's not who we are. We
- 31:53S3: want to be a positive, hopeful country that, uh, you know,
- 31:59S3: where the next generation feel that they have a chance
- 32:01S3: to do better than the last. That I feel has gone.
- 32:04S3: That's the. That's where we should be fighting on reward
- 32:06S3: for effort and and making sure that we're sort of
- 32:11S3: tilling the soil of our economy so that there are
- 32:13S3: opportunities for that next generation, interesting businesses to go into
- 32:18S3: exciting industries and and making sure that everyone feels like
- 32:22S3: they have an opportunity to get ahead. That's what I'd
- 32:25S3: like to see.
- 32:25S1: Yep.
- 32:26S2: Just super quickly, you want to get back on the frontbench?
- 32:28S3: Oh, absolutely. You know, of course I want to get
- 32:31S3: back on the frontbench. The frontbench is where the action happens,
- 32:34S3: particularly in government. Now, in opposition. There's great opportunities in
- 32:37S3: the backbench to. I've already introduced two bills just in
- 32:39S3: the last couple of weeks alone, one to repeal the
- 32:42S3: moratorium on on nuclear energy, another one to allow couples
- 32:46S3: and families to split their superannuation evenly between them. That's
- 32:49S3: stuff that I couldn't be doing if I was on
- 32:51S3: the front bench.
- 32:51S2: But do you want to get back in Susan Lee's
- 32:53S2: frontbench or do you wait for the next?
- 32:54S3: I would like to get back on on the frontbench
- 32:56S3: because it is a really important it's a really important
- 32:59S3: way to affect change.
- 33:00S1: Thank you Jane, so much. That was very, very interesting.
- 33:03S1: Thank you for being a friend of the podcast and
- 33:05S1: we hope we can have you back.
- 33:06S3: On me too. That was fun.
- 33:16S1: Today's episode was produced by Kai Wong with technical assistance
- 33:19S1: from Michael Pack. Our executive producer is Tammy Mills, and
- 33:23S1: Tom McKendrick is our head of audio. To listen to
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- 33:49S1: for listening.