Latest / PEST PROSpectives / Top 5 Pests That Can Make You Sick
Transcript
- 0:09Richard Piet: I'm Richard Piet.
- 0:10Richard Piet: Welcome to PEST PROSpectives Pest Pros of Michigan and if you've clicked on this one, it's because it says the top five pests that pose health risks.
- 0:23Richard Piet: Yeah, let's talk about that knowledge.
- 0:26Richard Piet: Knowledge is power, right?
- 0:27Richard Piet: Amber Byers is back with us.
- 0:28Richard Piet: Associate certified entomologist and director of field operations with the Pest Pros of Michigan.
- 0:35Richard Piet: Hello, amber.
- 0:37Amber Byars: Hey Richard.
- 0:38Richard Piet: All right, let's have it.
- 0:39Richard Piet: Let's start off with the first of our top five pests that pose health risks, and this one is very familiar mosquitoes.
- 0:50Amber Byars: Yeah, absolutely, and I kind of bundle mosquitoes with like flea and ticks as well, because they're all coming from pretty much that same area the harborage areas, the vegetation they like being in, overgrown, you know, shady areas that have a lot of water issues or standing water nearby.
- 1:07Amber Byars: So we start off with mosquitoes, especially here where we're at in Kalamazoo.
- 1:11Amber Byars: We're very familiar with some of the diseases they can transmit, because a few years ago we were all impacted by the triple E outbreak, the Eastern equine encephalitis, which is contracted from birds who have it, and then mosquitoes can then infect people or horses through the bite and that's no fun.
- 1:31Amber Byars: It causes like flu-like symptoms, it can cause inflammation of the brain and then, if we're moving right on to ticks, ticks have the Lyme disease and I always think of my puppy, who's a full grown dog, but all dogs are puppies, right?
- 1:46Amber Byars: So I think of her because she loves going out and foraging through the woods.
- 1:52Amber Byars: When we're out visiting my sister, when we're on walks through the woods, and so you know, ticks will climb up those little blades of grass and just wait for a host to walk by and attach right to them, and ticks with Lyme disease will spread through human contact.
- 2:07Richard Piet: Yeah, they're great hitchhikers.
- 2:10Amber Byars: They are absolutely.
- 2:11Amber Byars: I was just out at my sister's this past weekend and she was telling me like whenever 11 goes into the you know tree line, make sure you check her.
- 2:18Amber Byars: And sure enough, the next time she came out I was looking at her and she had a young tick on her.
- 2:23Amber Byars: So Lyme disease is no joke and people should definitely be aware of it and be checking their animals and maybe getting them on a preventative treatment through their vet.
- 2:32Amber Byars: That's what I do.
- 2:34Amber Byars: I have my dog on a monthly plan and it works for fleas and ticks and heartworm, which again is contracted through mosquito bites.
- 2:43Richard Piet: Sure, and I suppose it's worth mentioning that, of course, not every mosquito has a disease, not every tick has a disease, but these potential threats are out there, so it's important to safeguard against them.
- 2:56Amber Byars: Oh, absolutely yeah.
- 2:57Amber Byars: I mean, I'm sure we've all been bitten by a mosquito and not all of us contracted the crazy stuff that they can pass.
- 3:03Amber Byars: So, yeah, it's definitely worth noting that if you do get bit or come into contact with one of these paths, that it's not the end of the world.
- 3:10Amber Byars: But yeah, just to be aware that it is something that could happen, absolutely.
- 3:15Richard Piet: Yeah, and another one that the mosquitoes carry is West Nile, of course, which is quite serious.
- 3:20Amber Byars: Yeah, absolutely Same thing going on there with the flu-like symptoms and you just feel real bad if you get those.
- 3:28Richard Piet: Yeah, so when you talk about these kinds of, I guess, what I'd call warm-weather pests I say that because that tends to be their busy season, right?
- 3:37Richard Piet: I say that because that tends to be their busy season, right?
- 3:39Richard Piet: What kinds of approaches does Pest Pros undertake to try and mitigate the amount of these around?
- 3:45Richard Piet: I mean, I see that you can have a treatment for these kinds of pests, right?
- 3:52Amber Byars: Yeah, great, great question.
- 3:53Amber Byars: And you did mention like warm weather pests.
- 3:56Amber Byars: Funnily enough, ticks will survive all winter and will be active on warmer days throughout the winter season.
- 4:04Amber Byars: We love to get proactive with our tick treatments, like right before the season kicks off.
- 4:08Amber Byars: We're always shouting out to our clients you know who wants to get on a proactive treatment, because we can do some granular spreading through the lawn to get to the younger ticks.
- 4:18Amber Byars: We can do some treatment for rodents and attack the ticks at their first instar stage, before they even are interested in the larger rodents dogs, humans you know what I mean.
- 4:30Amber Byars: And so we would also do for mosquitoes, larvaciding, because we're trying to break that life cycle before it gets to the point where it's going to be effective for us, right?
- 4:42Richard Piet: I think there's probably a perception right that well, mosquitoes are flying in from all over the place.
- 4:49Richard Piet: How can I secure my own yard from them?
- 4:53Richard Piet: But I think what you're talking about really helps repel them and get rid of them, doesn't it?
- 4:58Amber Byars: Yeah, and one of the new materials that they have available right now.
- 5:02Amber Byars: There's a few different brands, but the one that we use it's called IntoCare and it's a bucket and it holds water and the water has a larvicide in it and an adulticide.
- 5:15Amber Byars: I think we might've touched on this in one of our other talks, but it is more of a environmentally friendly product and it covers a larger zone than a treatment of liquid pesticides would.
- 5:28Richard Piet: I see, and of course, standing water mosquitoes love that, so they'll come right to it, won't they?
- 5:34Amber Byars: Absolutely.
- 5:35Amber Byars: They need it to breed.
- 5:36Amber Byars: That's where they lay their eggs.
- 5:38Amber Byars: Floodwater mosquitoes will lay their eggs in areas where water will come, but container breeding mosquitoes are always going to look for standing water to land on and lay their eggs in.
- 5:49Richard Piet: All right.
- 5:49Richard Piet: So there you are in the first of our list of pests that pose health risks Mosquitoes, fleas, ticks Guess what Next?
- 5:58Richard Piet: Rodents?
- 5:59Richard Piet: Yeah.
- 6:00Amber Byars: Rodents are some people's biggest fear you know, people just don't like to see mice or rats, which is funny, because certain people are okay with them.
- 6:09Amber Byars: I'm not okay with spiders, but I can mess with mice all day long, you know you have the strength.
- 6:17Richard Piet: Yeah, I'm glad somebody does, that's right.
- 6:19Amber Byars: Yes, and this was a very real situation with the diseases that can be transmitted through rodent droppings and rodent urine.
- 6:25Amber Byars: Gene Hackman just died.
- 6:27Amber Byars: He's a celebrity, a famous actor who just died.
- 6:30Amber Byars: So very real, 2025.
- 6:32Amber Byars: People are still being affected by this.
- 6:35Richard Piet: And this is something that, in the case of his wife, I think they were not aware.
- 6:39Richard Piet: It seems anyway, they were not aware.
- 6:42Richard Piet: In fact, it's interesting you bring this up because I just read this article yesterday that of course there were rodents found on some of their property and this was the risk that they were taking, but probably didn't know it.
- 6:56Amber Byars: Yeah, absolutely, that's the other scary part, didn't know it.
- 7:01Amber Byars: Yeah, absolutely, that's the other scary part.
- 7:02Amber Byars: And so that's why we put such a heavy emphasis on the sanitation and remediation part of our service, because we can do the control absolutely and we can get rid of the mice.
- 7:10Amber Byars: But what do they leave behind?
- 7:11Amber Byars: They leave behind all the things that cause threat the rodent droppings, the urine, all the trailing that has the pheromones that could potentially bring new rodents in.
- 7:21Amber Byars: If we get rid of that, then that risk goes down.
- 7:26Richard Piet: And if you look at the list of potential ailments that come from what you're talking about mice rats, salmonella, the hantavirus you referred to other pathogens as well.
- 7:38Richard Piet: Where does this happen?
- 7:40Richard Piet: If they're in your home, they're probably going where the food is right.
- 7:45Amber Byars: Yeah, and so you don't think about this, because mice are usually moving around when you're sleeping, when you're not at home, when things are quiet, and so they're traveling on your countertops, on the dishes that were maybe left out on places where you're not going to see it, because it's so microscopic, but that they leave behind those things that could transmit the disease.
- 8:07Amber Byars: And so you pick up that plate that you left out a mouse may have, you know, done some business on there and you use that plate.
- 8:14Amber Byars: You don't know, you're not, you can't see it all the time.
- 8:17Amber Byars: So kitchens, pantries, things like that.
- 8:20Amber Byars: Yeah, boy, not a, you can't see it all the time.
- 8:20Amber Byars: So kitchens, pantries, things like that.
- 8:21Richard Piet: Yeah, boy, not a pleasant thought to think about that.
- 8:24Richard Piet: This happens, doesn't it?
- 8:25Amber Byars: Yeah.
- 8:25Amber Byars: Yeah, it's not the fun part of the conversation and you never want to sell based out of fear, but this is the reality and sometimes you know, without educating somebody, they'll never know that you know yeah.
- 8:37Richard Piet: All right.
- 8:37Richard Piet: What about wildlife?
- 8:39Richard Piet: That's next on our list.
- 8:40Richard Piet: What do we consider wildlife in this case?
- 8:43Amber Byars: Well, the two that came to mind for me were bats and raccoons.
- 8:47Amber Byars: We deal with a lot of raccoon latrines Latrines is a fancy word for their toilet, where they use the bathroom and raccoon latrines can get pretty large, and the size of their droppings is almost like a medium sized dog, you know.
- 8:59Amber Byars: So it's not hard to miss, but the amount of disease that can be associated with that is very high, and so you want to make sure that you are protecting yourself.
- 9:08Amber Byars: We get the question a lot Well, can I just do this myself?
- 9:12Amber Byars: Um, you absolutely can, but please heed the risks of contacting this without proper PPE.
- 9:20Amber Byars: We always let clients know the risk of not getting it done by a professional.
- 9:26Richard Piet: Yes, and PPE, of course, is the professional grade apparel that you need to wear, protective equipment that you need to wear when dealing with all of this.
- 9:35Richard Piet: Really, when we talk about raccoons and bats and you referred to the droppings this dries out and it becomes dust.
- 9:43Richard Piet: Right, we can breathe that.
- 9:45Amber Byars: Yeah, yeah, great point.
- 9:47Amber Byars: That is one of the things that is such a high risk with bat guano, because it can get airborne.
- 9:52Amber Byars: Their guano is so small and it's just made of particles from that were digested and then released and so once it gets into the air from being disturbed somehow whether it's from somebody working in that area or another animal disturbing it you breathe that in and that's how you're going to, you know, be affected by that.
- 10:17Richard Piet: And you may not even know.
- 10:18Amber Byars: Yeah, and histoplasmosis is the number one thing that we see.
- 10:22Amber Byars: Bats, the inhalation of the guano from bats yeah, and then rabies from the bites, but I haven't personally experienced any you know true stories with that in my career yet, but I do know that it is possible.
- 10:37Amber Byars: I haven't encountered anybody personally that's had that happen to them.
- 10:41Richard Piet: Well, that's the thing I think people think about when they think about bats.
- 10:44Richard Piet: I think about rabies.
- 10:45Richard Piet: What you're saying is, it really is the guano and the airborne contaminants that we could breathe when there's enough of it.
- 10:54Amber Byars: Yeah, cause you know there's the stereotypical, all the bats going to get in my hair and the bats are.
- 10:57Amber Byars: Because you know there's the stereotypical, oh, the bat's going to get in my hair and the bats are going to, you know, fly around my head.
- 11:01Amber Byars: Yeah.
- 11:02Amber Byars: I don't hear about that too much.
- 11:05Richard Piet: Right, that's not the real issue.
- 11:07Richard Piet: Yeah, okay.
- 11:08Richard Piet: And finally, after we've talked about bugs and wildlife, there is bedbugs.
- 11:13Richard Piet: Right, are they actually a health risk?
- 11:16Amber Byars: Bedbugs don't pose a risk as far as spreading diseases, but they cause a lot of mental stress, right Anxiety, insomnia, just mental issues.
- 11:28Amber Byars: If you're dealing with bedbugs and we've encountered hundreds to thousands of clients that have dealt with bedbugs it's something that, once you have them and have experienced it, they don't forget that they think every little speck is a bedbug.
- 11:42Amber Byars: It's hard for them to sleep, it's hard for them to carry on with the day because everything that they see is in their mind a bedbug.
- 11:51Amber Byars: And so if you can imagine dealing with that all day, every day, how your health could be affected Absolutely.
- 11:57Richard Piet: My goodness, I really hadn't thought of that, the idea that once you know you've dealt with bedbugs, it's a little bit of a leap of faith for an average person right To say, okay, I guess they're gone, now Everything's fine.
- 12:12Richard Piet: And you have to get yourself back into that frame of mind and that can be tough.
- 12:18Amber Byars: Yeah, especially once you learn how people get bed bugs, you know it's just something that could happen to literally anybody.
- 12:25Amber Byars: They're hitchhiker bugs.
- 12:26Amber Byars: They hitchhike off of stored items.
- 12:29Amber Byars: They can hitchhike off of public transportation, public places, churches.
- 12:34Amber Byars: So it's very hard to know all of that, yeah, and then move forward once you've already dealt with them.
- 12:41Richard Piet: You know that's incredible and you really touch on the sensitivity of that, because we might think, you know, we'll pick up bedbugs staying as a guest somewhere else.
- 12:52Richard Piet: But just in normal travels it can even happen, and then the notion of the mental stress that takes place after you've encountered that is notable.
- 13:02Richard Piet: I would just add here that a number of the things that we've talked about today rodents, wildlife bedbugs, in particular we've done separate episodes on how the pest pros of Michigan handle those situations.
- 13:16Richard Piet: Rodents, of course, are a very serious situation, and bats and raccoons and bedbugs All of those situations require an approach that the pest pros of Michigan have talked about in some of our Pest Prospective episodes.
- 13:31Richard Piet: So we invite you to subscribe to those and find those episodes and you'll be able to hear in more detail about that.
- 13:39Richard Piet: But here we are really five of the most prominent pests that pose health risks.
- 13:47Richard Piet: This has been enlightening, amber.
- 13:49Richard Piet: I'm not sure folks realize that this is a threat sometimes, and so this is good to know.
- 13:56Richard Piet: Thank you.
- 13:57Amber Byars: Yes, absolutely, thank you.
- 13:59Richard Piet: Amber Byers, one Pest Pros of Michigan PEST PROSpectives .