Latest / Best of Business / David McCloskey: former CIA agent hopes Donald Trump's planned changes won't impact its core mission
Transcript
- 0:09Speaker 1: You're listening to a podcast from News Talk sed B.
- 0:12Speaker 1: Follow this and our wide range of podcasts now on iHeartRadio.
- 0:16Speaker 2: Now.
- 0:16Speaker 3: I don't know about you, but I find the world
- 0:18Speaker 3: of secret service and spies and espionage utterly fascinating, which
- 0:22Speaker 3: is why I am so excited to talk to my
- 0:24Speaker 3: next guest, former CIA analyst turned author David McCloskey. In
- 0:28Speaker 3: his years at the CIA, David worked in field stations
- 0:31Speaker 3: across the Middle East. He had access to all sorts
- 0:33Speaker 3: of classified information. He gave testimony to Congress as well
- 0:37Speaker 3: as providing White House briefings. David left the CIA in
- 0:41Speaker 3: twenty fourteen and is now using his lived experience to
- 0:44Speaker 3: write the best spy thrillers books so good former cias
- 0:49Speaker 3: former CIA staff have said that they are the most
- 0:52Speaker 3: authentic accounts of CIA operations you'll find in print. This week,
- 0:57Speaker 3: David McCloskey released his third book that's called The Seventh Floor.
- 1:00Speaker 3: He is with me from Texas. Good morning, David, Thank
- 1:05Speaker 3: you so much for being with.
- 1:06Speaker 2: Us, Thank you so much for having me. Thrilled to
- 1:09Speaker 2: be here.
- 1:09Speaker 3: You wild critics with the first two books, How much
- 1:15Speaker 3: of that success do you think is down to this
- 1:18Speaker 3: lived experience that you're writing about.
- 1:22Speaker 2: Well, I think certainly some of it is. I mean,
- 1:26Speaker 2: I am trying in all of the books, you know,
- 1:29Speaker 2: first one Siria, second one's Russia. Third most current one
- 1:32Speaker 2: is the seventh Floor at CI headquarters. So it's kind
- 1:35Speaker 2: of a Langley book in each of them. I am
- 1:37Speaker 2: trying to be, you know, sort of real and authentic
- 1:41Speaker 2: to the actual operations of CI, but also the culture
- 1:44Speaker 2: and the way the place feels and what it's actually
- 1:46Speaker 2: like to work there. And so I think to some degree,
- 1:49Speaker 2: having lived that and knowing a lot of people you
- 1:52Speaker 2: know very closely who did as well, you know, it
- 1:54Speaker 2: makes it easier, I think, to really tell those stories
- 1:58Speaker 2: than if I were coming at this fully from the outside.
- 2:01Speaker 3: It's interesting you mentioned culture because that's what I pick
- 2:03Speaker 3: up on. That's what I love about the books is
- 2:06Speaker 3: that you kind of bring that unique culture of the
- 2:09Speaker 3: CIA at light. You write in the book Langley managed
- 2:13Speaker 3: to be dull and smug, tribal and bureaucratic, and nerves
- 2:16Speaker 3: seem to and totally remove from where the espionage actually
- 2:19Speaker 3: happens the field. Tell me a little bit about those
- 2:23Speaker 3: different fragmentations within the CIA, because you do pick that
- 2:26Speaker 3: up in your books.
- 2:28Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, Well, you know, I think to some degree,
- 2:32Speaker 2: the CIA is like any other big organization where you
- 2:36Speaker 2: have a big bureaucracy, You have a lot of people
- 2:39Speaker 2: who are pretending to do work but actually aren't. You
- 2:43Speaker 2: have people spending all day in you know, vicious and
- 2:46Speaker 2: pointless meetings and sending emails, and you have this tension
- 2:49Speaker 2: between a headquarters and the field, which if you're working
- 2:52Speaker 2: in any big organization you know that has a bunch
- 2:55Speaker 2: of stores everywhere or a bunch of railroad terminals or whatever,
- 2:58Speaker 2: you're going to have that tension. So I think to
- 3:00Speaker 2: some degree there's there's there are themes around the work
- 3:04Speaker 2: of CIA that will resonate with anybody, right. But at
- 3:08Speaker 2: the same time, the CIA is doing some really weird stuff.
- 3:11Speaker 2: I mean, we're out there trying to convince people to
- 3:14Speaker 2: commit treason and give us, you know, sort of or
- 3:17Speaker 2: sell us the darkest secrets that their country might have.
- 3:19Speaker 2: So that's a bizarre thing for an organization to do.
- 3:22Speaker 2: So both of those dynamics are present every day at CIA,
- 3:26Speaker 2: and I think I kind of I wanted those to that.
- 3:29Speaker 2: I don't know, that reality right to come through in
- 3:33Speaker 2: different ways in each of the novels.
- 3:35Speaker 3: You're so right, It's part of it is just so
- 3:38Speaker 3: foreign to many of us. In the other parts you
- 3:40Speaker 3: can just relate to so easily. It's just it's a
- 3:43Speaker 3: general organization, very well put. Look, I get a sense
- 3:47Speaker 3: that people when they work for the CIA, they truly
- 3:50Speaker 3: believe in the work they do when they love it.
- 3:51Speaker 3: But I get the feeling from your book that the
- 3:54Speaker 3: CIA doesn't necessarily love you back.
- 3:58Speaker 2: Well again, I think it's this reality of working in
- 4:02Speaker 2: really big organizations, right, is that we can all convince
- 4:07Speaker 2: ourselves if we've served in one of these that were
- 4:10Speaker 2: invaluable and were irreplaceable, you know. And the fact is
- 4:15Speaker 2: is that, you know, the CIA is just like that
- 4:17Speaker 2: where you could spend thirty years there and you get
- 4:20Speaker 2: sent out with a kind of you know less than
- 4:24Speaker 2: you know ticker tape parade, let's say, and all of
- 4:27Speaker 2: a sudden you're out. You're actually out. The building moves on,
- 4:31Speaker 2: the people move on, the organization, the operations move on,
- 4:34Speaker 2: and you're sort of, you know, left. I think dealing
- 4:36Speaker 2: with frankly, you know, this question of what did you
- 4:40Speaker 2: give to a place that doesn't actually give you that
- 4:43Speaker 2: much back in the end, and so I really wanted,
- 4:47Speaker 2: especially in this book The Seventh Floor, to kind of
- 4:49Speaker 2: explore that tension or that dilemma of you work at
- 4:53Speaker 2: a place forever, it makes you, you know, you help
- 4:56Speaker 2: make it to some degree, but when you're out, what
- 4:58Speaker 2: do you take with you? What do you have left?
- 5:00Speaker 2: You know, it's kind of a I think it's an
- 5:02Speaker 2: evergreen question for people who have been loyal to an
- 5:05Speaker 2: organization for a really long time.
- 5:07Speaker 3: And is that how you out when you left?
- 5:10Speaker 2: Well, you know, actually, you know, I'm ashamed of it,
- 5:12Speaker 2: not really, I mean because I wish I had I
- 5:16Speaker 2: wish I had some great answer that.
- 5:17Speaker 1: Kept out that door.
- 5:19Speaker 3: Yeah I'm done, I'm good things.
- 5:21Speaker 2: I kind of thought, you know, I left for very
- 5:25Speaker 2: mundane reasons. It was just I looked at the people
- 5:27Speaker 2: who were five plus years ahead of me and said,
- 5:29Speaker 2: I'm not exactly sure this is what I want to
- 5:31Speaker 2: be doing. I want to go out into the world
- 5:33Speaker 2: and see what there is. So I didn't leave with
- 5:35Speaker 2: a sense of I don't think i'd been in for
- 5:37Speaker 2: you know, I hadn't been in for three decades, and
- 5:39Speaker 2: so I didn't have this built up sense of the
- 5:42Speaker 2: whole place was my life, you know. But I do
- 5:45Speaker 2: know people who have stayed in for multiple decades, some
- 5:48Speaker 2: for thirty, you know, five years, and there is this
- 5:51Speaker 2: you know that hearing those stories, I think is what
- 5:54Speaker 2: allowed me to fill the seventh floor with that kind
- 5:58Speaker 2: of feel and vibe.
- 6:00Speaker 3: Tell me about you know, when you leave the CIA,
- 6:04Speaker 3: you are writing from quite a privileged position with sort
- 6:07Speaker 3: of information around national security and things. Do you have
- 6:11Speaker 3: to submit to your manuscript to the CIA to cheek?
- 6:14Speaker 2: Like?
- 6:15Speaker 3: How do you balance that? Like what you can write about,
- 6:19Speaker 3: what you can take from your lived experience and share
- 6:22Speaker 3: on the page.
- 6:24Speaker 2: Yeah, so I am required to send everything to what
- 6:28Speaker 2: we call our publication review board. So everything from you know,
- 6:32Speaker 2: updates to my resume, to op eds I might write
- 6:35Speaker 2: for the newspaper, to the novels, everything goes to them.
- 6:38Speaker 2: Now they are actually you know, you think big government agency,
- 6:43Speaker 2: maybe this thing's terrible to deal with. In reality, they're
- 6:45Speaker 2: actually pretty fast. I like to think maybe they just
- 6:47Speaker 2: love the book so they get them back to me
- 6:48Speaker 2: so quickly, you know. At I've convinced myself of this,
- 6:51Speaker 2: but they're pretty fast. They are actually very thoughtful and
- 6:55Speaker 2: I think fair in what they choose to redact. They
- 6:58Speaker 2: do send stuff back. It's kind of humorous actually. So
- 7:02Speaker 2: you send them the document, you know, word document, and
- 7:04Speaker 2: they'll send back PDFs, like multiple pdf in some cases,
- 7:09Speaker 2: like twenty or thirty PDFs. It's all caps. Everything's been capitalized.
- 7:13Speaker 2: I don't know why, what program they're putting this into
- 7:16Speaker 2: that capitalizes everything, and then they redacted with a black highlighter.
- 7:18Speaker 2: And that's the stuff that you can't put in, you know.
- 7:21Speaker 2: And the reality is I do a lot of frankly
- 7:25Speaker 2: self censoring upfront because I want to be responsible. There
- 7:29Speaker 2: are elements of the operations in the Tradecraft that I
- 7:31Speaker 2: know are just off limits and frankly would probably be
- 7:35Speaker 2: boring to the reader, and so I choose to just
- 7:38Speaker 2: not not include that. So I've gotten kind of this
- 7:42Speaker 2: down after now, you know, just sent my fourth book
- 7:44Speaker 2: to them, like I've now got this down to kind
- 7:46Speaker 2: of a process and not a science, I would say,
- 7:49Speaker 2: but it moves pretty smoothly.
- 7:53Speaker 3: A lot of the I'm sure that a lot of
- 7:55Speaker 3: what you write about obviously, as we've talked about, comes
- 7:57Speaker 3: from your lived experience and things and quite an extraordinary job.
- 8:01Speaker 3: And I know that you spent eight years covering Syria,
- 8:05Speaker 3: and you lived in Damascus and things like that. Has
- 8:07Speaker 3: writing extra been a way for you to process, maybe
- 8:11Speaker 3: and deal with some of the situations and issue you know,
- 8:14Speaker 3: issues and things that you've had to deal with as
- 8:17Speaker 3: an analyst.
- 8:19Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, very much so. I mean, you know, the
- 8:23Speaker 2: Syria experience really was the start of this for me.
- 8:27Speaker 2: You know, Syria, I worked on it from the time
- 8:30Speaker 2: when it was kind of you know, pre civil war
- 8:31Speaker 2: to them when it was really in the thick of it.
- 8:34Speaker 2: And that experience of just watching an entire country pull
- 8:38Speaker 2: itself to pieces, you know, hundreds of thousands of people killed,
- 8:41Speaker 2: the whole place shattered, you know, ninety or so percent
- 8:44Speaker 2: of the country in you know, sort of in poverty,
- 8:48Speaker 2: tens of thousands of people disappeared. I mean, it was
- 8:50Speaker 2: a it was an experience where you feel you're very
- 8:55Speaker 2: connected to the place, and yet all the things you're
- 8:57Speaker 2: writing are kind of these strategic analyzes that are you know, anodyne,
- 9:02Speaker 2: really bureaucratically and for good reason. And so for me,
- 9:05Speaker 2: the writing when I got out was really an attempt
- 9:08Speaker 2: to try to connect, i think, to some of the
- 9:09Speaker 2: humanity of what had happened there, and to write stories,
- 9:15Speaker 2: you know, and again I didn't start thinking this would
- 9:17Speaker 2: turn into novels, but just to kind of write stories
- 9:20Speaker 2: that would help me process what I had seen and experienced.
- 9:23Speaker 2: And then it just went from there.
- 9:26Speaker 3: That's interesting.
- 9:27Speaker 1: Did you.
- 9:29Speaker 3: Did you always think that this is what you were
- 9:30Speaker 3: going to do, right, novels when you left the CIA?
- 9:32Speaker 3: When did that idea come up? Is this something you've
- 9:34Speaker 3: always been king to do?
- 9:36Speaker 2: No, I mean, the idea actually came up sort of
- 9:39Speaker 2: embarrassingly late, I think. I mean, I left the CIA,
- 9:42Speaker 2: and I had time in between leaving and starting a
- 9:45Speaker 2: new job, and I didn't actually have to have a
- 9:48Speaker 2: job for those you know, three or four months, and
- 9:49Speaker 2: so I spent a lot of that time, pretty much
- 9:51Speaker 2: all that time writing But at no point did I
- 9:54Speaker 2: think that I would turn it into a book. It
- 9:57Speaker 2: was just for me really, And then, you know, I
- 10:00Speaker 2: realized as I was writing that I loved the process
- 10:04Speaker 2: of writing, the input of it, just sitting down and
- 10:06Speaker 2: actually you know, spending six eight hours putting words down
- 10:09Speaker 2: on paper. And so, you know, sort of fast forward
- 10:13Speaker 2: like five years from that, and I had this manuscript
- 10:16Speaker 2: which I thought, you know, was like maybe halfway decent,
- 10:18Speaker 2: but actually was terrible. I mean it was, you know,
- 10:20Speaker 2: really atrocious, like no plots, you know, totally disjointed characters
- 10:24Speaker 2: because it was all just like a diary.
- 10:27Speaker 1: You know.
- 10:27Speaker 2: It's like, you know, Matthew McConaughey published his diary, but
- 10:30Speaker 2: I'm not McConaughey. So there was no market for you know,
- 10:33Speaker 2: David mccloskey's Syria diary. And but at that point, five
- 10:38Speaker 2: years on, I thought, look, I loved writing so much.
- 10:40Speaker 2: Let me see if I could turn this into something
- 10:42Speaker 2: that not only I want to write and read, but
- 10:45Speaker 2: that other people might. And so that idea came actually
- 10:48Speaker 2: very late, and it was years after I had left CIA.
- 10:52Speaker 3: Well that's interesting, because they're so excellent. I thought maybe
- 10:56Speaker 3: you'd been right. Well, obviously you had been writing as
- 10:58Speaker 3: an analyst, but not quite like this. And I should
- 11:01Speaker 3: just mention if people want to hear a little bit
- 11:03Speaker 3: more about how you feel about what's going on in
- 11:05Speaker 3: Syria at the moment. You did cover that in your
- 11:07Speaker 3: podcast at the Reese is Classified, which which is fantastic.
- 11:11Speaker 3: And let's have a little talk about the podcast, because
- 11:13Speaker 3: I've spent my summer listening to it. It's a podcast
- 11:16Speaker 3: you co host with Gordon our career, and you take
- 11:21Speaker 3: us sort of into the mysterious world of spies Andy Spinach.
- 11:24Speaker 3: But these are actually true stories. What is the importance
- 11:28Speaker 3: to sharing these stories?
- 11:31Speaker 2: Well, you know, I think I will say that one
- 11:35Speaker 2: of our one of Gordon's and I's kind of key
- 11:38Speaker 2: goals is, of course we're trying to entertain people with
- 11:40Speaker 2: these stories, but we are also trying to make them
- 11:42Speaker 2: as authentic as possible to the reality of the espionage business.
- 11:47Speaker 2: And so I think what we're trying to accomplish, frankly,
- 11:51Speaker 2: is to shed some light on a really misunderstood world
- 11:57Speaker 2: where most of us, I think, get our you know,
- 11:59Speaker 2: kind of cues or our hints about what it's like
- 12:01Speaker 2: from Hollywood, right, and I think the reality of the
- 12:05Speaker 2: business in many ways is actually far more interesting because
- 12:08Speaker 2: at the core of most of the stories we're telling,
- 12:11Speaker 2: it is just it's people who are like us, but
- 12:15Speaker 2: who happen to be in various parts of the espionage business.
- 12:19Speaker 2: Is their job either their intelligence officers, you know, or
- 12:23Speaker 2: they're the actual spies who have been recruited to go
- 12:26Speaker 2: and you know, give secrets, And it's just kind of
- 12:29Speaker 2: fascinating the choices that these humans have made, because they
- 12:32Speaker 2: tend to be caught up in, you know, games where
- 12:35Speaker 2: the geopolitical stakes are very high, where the personal stakes
- 12:38Speaker 2: are very high, and where many of them are sort
- 12:41Speaker 2: of living in existence where they're telling one group of
- 12:45Speaker 2: people one thing and another group of people another thing,
- 12:47Speaker 2: and so there's all these themes of betrayal and deception
- 12:51Speaker 2: that kind of infuse the stories. So, you know, it's
- 12:54Speaker 2: frankly just the case that there's a lot of material
- 12:57Speaker 2: out there, right, and we do believe that even people
- 13:01Speaker 2: who are not you know, maybe they're not reading spy
- 13:04Speaker 2: thrillers regularly, we do believe that they'll be interested in
- 13:08Speaker 2: these worries because at the heart of them are just
- 13:10Speaker 2: really interesting people.
- 13:12Speaker 3: Absolutely are you would all concerned for the Secret Service
- 13:16Speaker 3: and President Trump?
- 13:20Speaker 2: Yeah, you know, I think I am. I am trying to,
- 13:26Speaker 2: I think maintain kind of a cautious hope that there
- 13:30Speaker 2: will be more smoke than fire and that the headlines
- 13:35Speaker 2: that we're seeing that a lot of the kind of
- 13:37Speaker 2: concern won't really translate into an effect on the CIS mission.
- 13:41Speaker 2: I mean, when I talk to people who are on
- 13:43Speaker 2: the inside, who were there for the first Trump administration
- 13:46Speaker 2: have been there, you know, since I left. They would
- 13:49Speaker 2: tell you that there was you know, really almost no
- 13:53Speaker 2: disruption to the CIA's court mission over the course of
- 13:56Speaker 2: that you know time that the CIA just kind of
- 13:58Speaker 2: runs and there's bluster and you know politicking, you know,
- 14:02Speaker 2: at that sort of the thirty thousand foot level, but
- 14:05Speaker 2: not really when you get down to what's happening inside CIA.
- 14:07Speaker 2: You know, I think the buyouts that have been offered
- 14:12Speaker 2: kind of strip me as maybe not the best idea,
- 14:15Speaker 2: in large part because it's just not really focused. You know.
- 14:18Speaker 2: I think it's probably the case that in any massive organization,
- 14:22Speaker 2: there are efficiencies to be had of just you know, jobs, people, roles, etc.
- 14:27Speaker 2: That either need to be moved or maybe don't need
- 14:29Speaker 2: to be there. But you've got to be really targeted
- 14:31Speaker 2: about that kind of stuff. And so I really do
- 14:33Speaker 2: hope that again more smoke than fire, and I'm sort
- 14:37Speaker 2: of cautiously hopeful that that will be the case in
- 14:39Speaker 2: Trump two point zero as it was the first time around.
- 14:42Speaker 3: David just finally, you know, I read the books and
- 14:45Speaker 3: I love them, and it reflects sort of current day espionage.
- 14:49Speaker 3: I listen to the podcast and some of those stories
- 14:52Speaker 3: are historical espionage stories, and I wonder has the trade
- 14:57Speaker 3: actually sort of changed that much over the years, or
- 15:02Speaker 3: or a spy still essentially doing the same thing, maybe
- 15:05Speaker 3: just with some bitter tech.
- 15:07Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, well, I think I think the answer is
- 15:10Speaker 2: busy yes to both of those things. I think that
- 15:13Speaker 2: the trade has changed significantly because basically a combination of
- 15:19Speaker 2: you know, cameras, biometrics, sensors everywhere, plus dirt cheap storage,
- 15:26Speaker 2: plus analytic tools to make sense of all that information,
- 15:29Speaker 2: many of which are AI powered. All of that means
- 15:33Speaker 2: that the fundamental kind of trade craft of how you
- 15:36Speaker 2: go through an operation to let's say, recruit somebody and
- 15:40Speaker 2: run them in Moscow or Beijing or Damascus or wherever,
- 15:44Speaker 2: that's totally different now, right, So it has changed. It's
- 15:47Speaker 2: also true that you know, secrets that you know, maybe
- 15:52Speaker 2: in the past were not digital. They were physical. It
- 15:55Speaker 2: was paper, it was in people's heads. There's now a
- 15:58Speaker 2: lot more digitally to be stolen. Right, So there's there
- 16:03Speaker 2: are kind of, you know, i'd say, massive changes to
- 16:05Speaker 2: the overall business. That said, I think it's still true
- 16:09Speaker 2: that having a really well placed human source, you know,
- 16:13Speaker 2: be they in the Kremlin with access to Vladimir Putin,
- 16:16Speaker 2: or be they Inassa's presidential palace, or you know, from
- 16:20Speaker 2: the Russian standpoint, and you think about my book the
- 16:22Speaker 2: Seventh Floor on the seventh floor at CIA's headquarters at Langley,
- 16:26Speaker 2: you know, having an agent or asset in those roles
- 16:31Speaker 2: is still an absolutely unique and extremely valuable thing for
- 16:37Speaker 2: a foreign intelligence service to have. And I don't think
- 16:40Speaker 2: the value of that is going away. I think that
- 16:42Speaker 2: it's getting more expensive to do that. I think it's
- 16:44Speaker 2: getting harder to do that, but it's still exceptionally valuable.
- 16:48Speaker 2: So a lot of the old school espionage stories that
- 16:51Speaker 2: we're doing on the POD, I think I actually do
- 16:53Speaker 2: have present day kind of analogs or you know, relevant
- 16:57Speaker 2: implications because you know, you think one story we just
- 17:00Speaker 2: did recently, Adolf Tolkachev, the spy in Moscow at the
- 17:03Speaker 2: height of the Cold War. You know, we would kill
- 17:06Speaker 2: to have an Adolf Tolkachev today embedded in Moscow, you know,
- 17:09Speaker 2: kind of key defense industries in Moscow telling us everything
- 17:12Speaker 2: about what the Russians are developing for the next twenty years.
- 17:15Speaker 2: We would love to have that today. So it's still
- 17:17Speaker 2: very relevant.
- 17:18Speaker 3: Oh, David Thank you so much for your time. It
- 17:20Speaker 3: has been a delight to talk to you well.
- 17:23Speaker 2: Thank you so much for having me. Wonderful to be here.
- 17:25Speaker 3: That was former CIA analyst now spy author David McCloskey.
- 17:29Speaker 3: His new book, The Seventh Floor, release this week, is
- 17:31Speaker 3: in stalls now.
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