Latest / The Paul Barron Crypto Show / U.S. Dollar Dominance Tech Race🚨Chainlink Cofounder Sergey Nazarov INTERVIEW
Transcript
- 0:05Speaker 1: Today we're going to be talking a little bit about
- 0:07Speaker 1: trad fy and DeFi, how all of this could be
- 0:10Speaker 1: coming together in the crypto markets just and also around
- 0:13Speaker 1: the world. We'll break it in with a great interview
- 0:15Speaker 1: for you guys. My name is Paul Barre, Welcome back
- 0:16Speaker 1: in the tech path. Joining me today today is Serga Nazarov,
- 0:19Speaker 1: who comes in as CEO of Chainlink. You guys are
- 0:21Speaker 1: seeing him out there many times. SERGEI, how are.
- 0:24Speaker 2: You doing well? Thank you for having me.
- 0:26Speaker 1: All right, So, what was it like setting next to
- 0:28Speaker 1: Trump in that room up there? Did you Was it
- 0:31Speaker 1: as fun? It seemed like it was. You guys were
- 0:34Speaker 1: having a good time in terms of discussion around the
- 0:36Speaker 1: future of crypto.
- 0:37Speaker 2: Yeah, many people commented how surreal it was that we
- 0:41Speaker 2: are at this stage in the industry's development. It's one
- 0:44Speaker 2: of those cases where you actually see the US government
- 0:46Speaker 2: move quickly to make a change, which is kind of uncommon.
- 0:51Speaker 2: That's the first time I've been part of something like that,
- 0:53Speaker 2: and I've seen that happen. But you know, you have
- 0:56Speaker 2: a whole new bunch of regulators. The old ones are out,
- 0:58Speaker 2: that new ones are in, and the Congress is very
- 1:02Speaker 2: positive and the executive branch is basically inviting you to
- 1:04Speaker 2: the White House. So it's like the rapidity of the shift, right.
- 1:10Speaker 2: This shift did not happen gradually like I see it
- 1:13Speaker 2: in other countries, because we work with many other governments
- 1:15Speaker 2: as well, and there it's much more gradual. In the US,
- 1:18Speaker 2: it was extremely rapid.
- 1:20Speaker 1: I want to talk about a little bit about where
- 1:24Speaker 1: the US dollar is in comparison with some other of
- 1:26Speaker 1: the global currencies out there. One of course, has been
- 1:29Speaker 1: the Chinese yuon and when you look at the bricks nations.
- 1:33Speaker 1: We've covered bricks on this show quite a bit. The
- 1:37Speaker 1: potential here now with the euon really flowing falling to
- 1:41Speaker 1: its lowest level for quite some time, the dollar could
- 1:44Speaker 1: kind of respond here. First of all, what are your
- 1:47Speaker 1: thoughts around how the global stage is being set that
- 1:51Speaker 1: could flow into the use of stable coins, cbdc's, etc.
- 1:55Speaker 1: Give me a kind of an insight there.
- 1:57Speaker 2: I think the US dollar generally seems to do well
- 1:59Speaker 2: when there's more and more global instability. I think it's
- 2:03Speaker 2: pretty correlated to various international and global instability events because
- 2:09Speaker 2: it's often viewed as a safe haven asset, so that
- 2:12Speaker 2: I think is part of what's striving this How this
- 2:15Speaker 2: will impact CBDCs and stable coins. I think CBDCs and
- 2:20Speaker 2: stable coins are just different transactional rails that are more
- 2:25Speaker 2: in the control of either the commercial bank in the
- 2:29Speaker 2: form of stable coins, or the fintech in the form
- 2:32Speaker 2: of stable coins, or the government in terms of central
- 2:35Speaker 2: bank digital currencies. And so I think the trend towards
- 2:40Speaker 2: central bank digital currencies and stable coins is part of
- 2:43Speaker 2: GLO deglobalization.
- 2:45Speaker 1: Yeah, I think you're right. I think the key here
- 2:47Speaker 1: is is the amount of adoption that we're starting to see. Obviously,
- 2:51Speaker 1: the United States could lead the way with that with
- 2:54Speaker 1: some stable coin regulation, especially getting into maybe the banks
- 2:59Speaker 1: starting to I think become much more familiar and also
- 3:02Speaker 1: trusting of where that market is going. I want to
- 3:05Speaker 1: get to that in a second. I know that chain
- 3:08Speaker 1: Link has partnered with Swift in the past. There is
- 3:10Speaker 1: a countdown to the ISO two hundred and twenty two
- 3:15Speaker 1: coming soon. I think it's later this fall. Tell us
- 3:18Speaker 1: a little about what that means for chain Link and
- 3:22Speaker 1: are you guys set for being able to hit that deadline.
- 3:25Speaker 1: I think it's in November.
- 3:26Speaker 2: Yeah, Yeah, we're set. We already work with I saw
- 3:29Speaker 2: twenty oh two two messages now as well as the
- 3:31Speaker 2: old messages, so we work with the old messages to
- 3:34Speaker 2: fifteen and twenty oh two two. We've been working with
- 3:36Speaker 2: twenty oh two two for some time and working with
- 3:39Speaker 2: Swift now for some time, well over seven years now,
- 3:44Speaker 2: and that's continuing and I think we're getting deeper and
- 3:47Speaker 2: deeper integration progress there. And yeah, we're set up for
- 3:51Speaker 2: twenty oh two two. I think twenty oh two two
- 3:53Speaker 2: is really more of a big shift for the banks
- 3:56Speaker 2: and others that were on the previous fifteen fifteen standard, the.
- 4:00Speaker 1: Swift UBS Asset management and obviously you guys partnering on this,
- 4:06Speaker 1: this was a pilot. Has this rolled out now? Is
- 4:09Speaker 1: this like a full on program now?
- 4:11Speaker 2: It hasn't rolled out into production yet, but it's on
- 4:14Speaker 2: track to get to that. And we're working continuing to
- 4:17Speaker 2: work with UBS and Swift and actually many other counterparties
- 4:22Speaker 2: now that are also interested in both being part of
- 4:25Speaker 2: a transact that transaction and other transactions that work that way.
- 4:30Speaker 2: And generally this has been our view that all of
- 4:32Speaker 2: these existing systems like Swift don't need to really go away,
- 4:37Speaker 2: they just need to be made compatible with blockchains. I
- 4:40Speaker 2: think eventually you'll actually be able to instruct the stable
- 4:43Speaker 2: coin movement on a chain through a Swift message, for example.
- 4:48Speaker 2: And so this is the kind of work that we're
- 4:49Speaker 2: doing with them where we allow the Swift signing infrastructure
- 4:55Speaker 2: and the Swift ISO twenty two standards, and even the
- 4:59Speaker 2: Swift routing infrastructure and messaging infrastructure to be reused for
- 5:03Speaker 2: the purposes of signing blockchain transactions and interacting with blockchains,
- 5:09Speaker 2: because I don't feel that people fully understand what's Swift is.
- 5:13Speaker 2: It's actually a member owned kind of technology cooperative that
- 5:18Speaker 2: redistributes its profits back to its owners. So it's actually
- 5:22Speaker 2: much more decentralized than people think, and it's actually not
- 5:26Speaker 2: as for profit as people think. And it's basically the
- 5:29Speaker 2: world's largest private key signing infrastructure that signs the most
- 5:33Speaker 2: value moving between the world's banks. It's a good way
- 5:36Speaker 2: to sign for transactions, and they sign on the transactions
- 5:42Speaker 2: based on their usage of this ISO twenty two to
- 5:45Speaker 2: two and other isostandards, and those standards are kind of
- 5:48Speaker 2: like the English language of the financial world to describe
- 5:51Speaker 2: various transactions. So you can keep using all of that
- 5:55Speaker 2: infrastructure if you can make it compatible with blockchains. That
- 6:00Speaker 2: kind of the direction, and that's what you see in
- 6:02Speaker 2: that previous pilot.
- 6:03Speaker 1: Yeah, that's the well. And I think that also starts
- 6:06Speaker 1: to lead to really a new financial architecture that most
- 6:10Speaker 1: likely will start to flow out there within a lot
- 6:12Speaker 1: of these blockchains going forward. If you look at the
- 6:15Speaker 1: dollar dominance in comparison to other currencies, and you compare
- 6:20Speaker 1: to what's happening right now with China's digital R and B,
- 6:24Speaker 1: that in itself starts to shift things around a little bit.
- 6:28Speaker 1: What is your opinion of and what first of all,
- 6:31Speaker 1: what does this mean? You know, when you look at
- 6:33Speaker 1: just how currencies are moving globally, especially across swift, what
- 6:37Speaker 1: does this mean overall? With this shift in the strategy
- 6:41Speaker 1: of China.
- 6:42Speaker 2: Blockchain technology is basically the leading transactional technology of the
- 6:48Speaker 2: next let's say, fifty years, and so it's very natural
- 6:52Speaker 2: that PBOC chose to use that technology. This digital R
- 6:58Speaker 2: and B I think comes out of their main Lange
- 7:00Speaker 2: division and it's already been being used within mainland China
- 7:04Speaker 2: for many transactions internally, so it's not completely new in
- 7:09Speaker 2: the sense that they're just launching something. I think it's
- 7:11Speaker 2: something they've been using in mainland China for I think
- 7:14Speaker 2: a few years now. Even the nearest thing that I've
- 7:16Speaker 2: seen so far of how the people People's Bank of
- 7:21Speaker 2: China looks at moving value and doing transactions internationally was
- 7:25Speaker 2: something called Mbridge. Mbridge was done in the Bank of
- 7:29Speaker 2: International Settlements program, and then Mbridge started to get closer
- 7:32Speaker 2: to launch, and basically they went in the direction of
- 7:36Speaker 2: I think, spinning it out into a standalone thing, and
- 7:40Speaker 2: there was a whole big thing there where you know,
- 7:43Speaker 2: the West. I don't think fully new if they wanted
- 7:45Speaker 2: wanted Mbridge and then put the People's Bank of China
- 7:47Speaker 2: did want mbriage, and I think they're now kind of
- 7:51Speaker 2: still in the process of resolving that. So if I
- 7:54Speaker 2: have to guess what one of the nearest term technologies
- 7:56Speaker 2: is for these international transactions from the historical direction and
- 8:01Speaker 2: developments that they've done outside of mainland China, the one
- 8:07Speaker 2: that comes to mind is Mbridge. Also, yeah, the HKMA
- 8:12Speaker 2: also has other projects underway, but I would think those
- 8:15Speaker 2: would be the two likely candidates for the technologies used here.
- 8:19Speaker 2: It would be whatever comes out of the HKMA, Because
- 8:22Speaker 2: Hong Kong is kind of seen by mainland China as
- 8:25Speaker 2: the window to the rest of the world or mbridge.
- 8:28Speaker 2: An mbridge, for example, was made out of the Hong
- 8:31Speaker 2: Kong office of the BIS, the Bank of International Settlement.
- 8:35Speaker 2: So I think whatever you're going to see is probably
- 8:39Speaker 2: going to start coming out of Hong Kong, either the
- 8:42Speaker 2: Central Bank there, the HKMA, or you might see resurgence
- 8:46Speaker 2: in mbridges plants. That would be my guess, and how
- 8:49Speaker 2: that develops technically.
- 8:50Speaker 1: That would be well, that was could change things up
- 8:53Speaker 1: quite a bit when you look at just the involvement
- 8:56Speaker 1: of bricks and m bridge over this past twelve months.
- 9:00Speaker 1: So maybe the strategies might shift around a little bit
- 9:03Speaker 1: as things starts to develop. And I think that's what
- 9:04Speaker 1: we're dealing with right now. Even when you look at
- 9:07Speaker 1: the US government, which has started to see a lot
- 9:09Speaker 1: of new innovation almost state siding now where so many
- 9:14Speaker 1: country or I should say blockchains are starting to build
- 9:16Speaker 1: here in the United States, so some great opportunities. Stable coins,
- 9:20Speaker 1: of course, are leading the way.
- 9:22Speaker 2: Serge.
- 9:22Speaker 1: When you look at stable coins and you compare to
- 9:24Speaker 1: what's happening right now, obviously the growth of stable coins
- 9:28Speaker 1: you can kind of see here that's Tether, obviously, USDC,
- 9:31Speaker 1: et cetera. The launch of RLUSD with Ripple, many of
- 9:35Speaker 1: them going PayPal having their own one. Do you think
- 9:38Speaker 1: that we will enter maybe a technology war when it
- 9:43Speaker 1: comes to stable coins with countries like China? What are
- 9:46Speaker 1: your thoughts on that.
- 9:48Speaker 2: I don't think it's going to be a technology war
- 9:49Speaker 2: because stable coins are relatively straightforward technology, and the cost
- 9:54Speaker 2: and complexity of blockchain operations and the cost and complexity
- 10:00Speaker 2: of having your own blockchain for your own stable point
- 10:02Speaker 2: if you don't want to base your stable coin on
- 10:05Speaker 2: someone else's blockchain, the cost of that is also going down.
- 10:09Speaker 2: So I don't think it'll be some kind of technical competition.
- 10:13Speaker 2: I think it'll be a competition of market adoption and
- 10:17Speaker 2: essentially distribution and essentially the settlement mechanism for blockchain based transactions,
- 10:25Speaker 2: just like US dollar denominated contracts are the method of
- 10:29Speaker 2: settlement for non blockchain transactions. And this is kind of
- 10:33Speaker 2: what we've been saying for years, is that all of
- 10:35Speaker 2: the world's value and transactions will migrate into the blockchain
- 10:38Speaker 2: format and inside of the blockchain format for everything from
- 10:43Speaker 2: derivatives to commodities to equities to global trade to insurance.
- 10:46Speaker 2: You right now have a big lead in what stable
- 10:49Speaker 2: coins are denominated in because you have this kind of
- 10:53Speaker 2: tailwind from the traditional world saying I want to nominate
- 10:55Speaker 2: things in the US dollar, and so I want a
- 10:59Speaker 2: dollar denominated mechanism to you know, trade dollar against some
- 11:03Speaker 2: cryptocurrency or some tokenized fund or something. But I think
- 11:09Speaker 2: to two things will happen. One thing will be what
- 11:13Speaker 2: are the legally required methods of contract settlement in global trade?
- 11:18Speaker 2: So I think that there can be certain levels of
- 11:21Speaker 2: control over how contracts need to be denominated in global
- 11:25Speaker 2: trade transactions. And then I think what assets are issued
- 11:32Speaker 2: inside of what system gives that system more leverage over
- 11:36Speaker 2: the currency used to buy the assets. So if all
- 11:40Speaker 2: if all the tokenized assets after stable coins, if all
- 11:43Speaker 2: the tokenized funds full, the tokenized real estate full, the
- 11:46Speaker 2: tokenized commodities full, the tookenized equities, if all the tokenized
- 11:51Speaker 2: non currency, non crypto things, which is by the way,
- 11:54Speaker 2: the majority of everything, if all of that gets tokenized
- 11:59Speaker 2: predominant outside the US, then people forcing others to buy
- 12:06Speaker 2: and settle and purchase those assets in non US dollar
- 12:11Speaker 2: denominated payment methods on a blockchain. The likelihood of that rises.
- 12:17Speaker 2: If all the assets, the best assets, the best tokenized funds,
- 12:21Speaker 2: the best tokenized equities, best tokenized commodities, best tokenized versions
- 12:26Speaker 2: of every asset is issued from the US financial system,
- 12:31Speaker 2: then the likelihood that the US dollar gets used to
- 12:34Speaker 2: buy them goes up very high and much much higher
- 12:37Speaker 2: than otherwise. And really even the US financial system could
- 12:41Speaker 2: gain market share in that scenario. And so this is
- 12:44Speaker 2: the scenario that we've painted to people in Washington and
- 12:48Speaker 2: explained to them. This is also the scenario of explained
- 12:50Speaker 2: to people in other parts of the world. As more
- 12:53Speaker 2: and more global trade, as more and more assets go
- 12:55Speaker 2: on chain, and more and more transaction volume is done
- 12:58Speaker 2: on chain, governments will compete with each other for the
- 13:03Speaker 2: use of their currency as the method of settlement on
- 13:06Speaker 2: a blockchain, and that will be a new arena in
- 13:09Speaker 2: which they need to win. And I think the US
- 13:13Speaker 2: has not yet fully started to compete in that arena.
- 13:16Speaker 2: I think they are still focused on cryptocurrencies and bitcoins
- 13:21Speaker 2: and market structure and stable coin legislation, the first version
- 13:25Speaker 2: of stable coins legislation. I think if they're able to
- 13:28Speaker 2: do that, if they're able to make market structure go
- 13:31Speaker 2: through the legislative process before August, before the August recess,
- 13:35Speaker 2: and if they're able to get the stable coin bill
- 13:38Speaker 2: passed well before the state the August recess, then I
- 13:42Speaker 2: think they'll turn their attention more and more to real
- 13:44Speaker 2: world asset issuance. And I think their fundamental goal should
- 13:48Speaker 2: be to make all the highest quality on chain assets
- 13:52Speaker 2: initially issued in the US system, and if they're able
- 13:55Speaker 2: to do that, then all the wrapping of those assets
- 13:59Speaker 2: won't don't matter as much. So I think everyone is
- 14:03Speaker 2: a little bit confused on the need for all the
- 14:05Speaker 2: teams to be in the US. What actually matters is
- 14:08Speaker 2: that the underlying assets or the first tokenized version of
- 14:12Speaker 2: any asset is issued in the US financial system, and
- 14:16Speaker 2: then the ability to wrap that asset is not as critical.
- 14:21Speaker 2: People in Dubai or people in Singapore can wrap that
- 14:23Speaker 2: asset and repackage it and send it into their ecosystem.
- 14:27Speaker 2: What's important is that the first tokenized iteration of something
- 14:32Speaker 2: or the underlying asset is in the US system or
- 14:35Speaker 2: in whatever financial system you like. That is the key
- 14:39Speaker 2: competitive dimension that everyone will begin to compete on more
- 14:42Speaker 2: and more. That will actually drive our industry's growth because
- 14:47Speaker 2: they will want more and more of high quality assets
- 14:50Speaker 2: in their financial ecosystem to attract more and more payments
- 14:55Speaker 2: in the currency that they prefer those assets to be
- 14:58Speaker 2: transacted against.
- 15:00Speaker 1: Well, I think that's an excellent argument there. My question is,
- 15:03Speaker 1: I don't know if you've got a chance. Did you
- 15:05Speaker 1: get a chance to talk to David Sachs when you
- 15:07Speaker 1: were in DC, because I think obviously Sachs would understand
- 15:10Speaker 1: that you put that in combination with Scott Bessant, who
- 15:13Speaker 1: also would understand that from a hedge fund standpoint, and
- 15:16Speaker 1: especially with what Wall Street is trying to do, if
- 15:20Speaker 1: they could accelerate that, maybe that vision, maybe we could
- 15:24Speaker 1: see something go in front of Congress that would start
- 15:26Speaker 1: to accelerate the tokenization of a lot of real world assets, which,
- 15:30Speaker 1: to your point, is critical right now for this to
- 15:34Speaker 1: kind of succeed. Did you get any kind of feedback
- 15:37Speaker 1: from DC when you mentioned that.
- 15:39Speaker 2: Yeah, I got a lot of positive feedback from that
- 15:41Speaker 2: in DC and Dubai and Singapore and Hong Kong and
- 15:45Speaker 2: many of the places. We've discussed this topic with various
- 15:48Speaker 2: central banks and regulators more recently in the US. But
- 15:53Speaker 2: to answer your question, yes, in DC, I think people
- 15:56Speaker 2: are starting to understand this, and the game. The game
- 16:01Speaker 2: that matters here is not which country has the most
- 16:04Speaker 2: cryptocurrency penetration for their consumer user base. It's maybe partly
- 16:10Speaker 2: which country has a good cryptocurrency reserve in addition to
- 16:14Speaker 2: a good goal reserve. But what it is mainly is
- 16:18Speaker 2: which country gains market share for its financial system on
- 16:25Speaker 2: the basis of that financial system issuing the highest quality
- 16:28Speaker 2: tokenized everything. Because the new transactional environment is the blockchain
- 16:34Speaker 2: based transactional environment. So I do think people in DC
- 16:38Speaker 2: are starting to understand this. I think the problem for
- 16:41Speaker 2: folks in DC is that they're moving extremely quickly to
- 16:46Speaker 2: catch up, and they are moving extremely quickly, which which
- 16:49Speaker 2: everyone in the United States as a citizen and everyone
- 16:54Speaker 2: that's interested in crypto generally should be very positive about.
- 16:58Speaker 2: Because the US is what's known as a superregulator who
- 17:02Speaker 2: is followed by other regulators, and so if the US
- 17:06Speaker 2: does these things, then the facto becomes the way the
- 17:09Speaker 2: world operates, because even though there's deglobalization happening, the US
- 17:14Speaker 2: is still kind of the superregulator that the majority of
- 17:18Speaker 2: these other key regulators admitted or not, they follow their
- 17:22Speaker 2: behavior because they want to be compatible with the US
- 17:25Speaker 2: financial systems. So I think they're in a mode where
- 17:28Speaker 2: they're very very rapidly doing the work that other geographies
- 17:32Speaker 2: have done over two or three years in three to
- 17:36Speaker 2: six months. Right, There's only so many issues that people
- 17:41Speaker 2: in DC can focus on or actually or actually process
- 17:46Speaker 2: at any one time, and stable coin legislation and market
- 17:51Speaker 2: structure about security commodity differences is basically the bandwidth limit
- 17:58Speaker 2: of what you know that place can process about this.
- 18:02Speaker 2: I think there is a way to get more about
- 18:04Speaker 2: real world asset tokenization and institutional grade tokenization from the
- 18:09Speaker 2: US system into the Market Structure bill, which is something
- 18:12Speaker 2: we've discussed with a few of the folks working on that.
- 18:15Speaker 2: In stable coins, there's still some space to improve proof
- 18:19Speaker 2: of reserves and to make sure that you're proving things
- 18:22Speaker 2: on chain, which is something we're very familiar with.
- 18:25Speaker 1: Let's end up here on doge because we hear Elon
- 18:29Speaker 1: talk about saving you know, government abuse and the issues
- 18:34Speaker 1: that they've found throughout the American government, and he mentions
- 18:39Speaker 1: the idea of transparency. As we know on our show
- 18:42Speaker 1: that means blockchain, or you would think that that would
- 18:44Speaker 1: mean blockchain. Can those be done correctly without the use
- 18:49Speaker 1: of blockchain. What are your thoughts.
- 18:52Speaker 2: I think blockchains and oracle networks and smart contracts are
- 18:55Speaker 2: a tool to resolve various trust issues, fraud issues, and
- 19:01Speaker 2: the kind of manipulation of data, manipulation of logs, manipulation
- 19:07Speaker 2: of voting records issues. So I think at the end
- 19:11Speaker 2: of the day, when you say can DOGE be done
- 19:14Speaker 2: without blockchains, I think there's a large percentage of what
- 19:17Speaker 2: doge wants to do that doesn't have anything to do
- 19:19Speaker 2: with blockchains, But then they will encounter specific problems where
- 19:25Speaker 2: blockchains and oracle networks and smart contracts are very effective
- 19:29Speaker 2: tools for creating transparency that everyone can trust because they
- 19:33Speaker 2: know that no one can modify or manipulate it, for
- 19:36Speaker 2: creating verification of key aspects of people's budgets, of how
- 19:41Speaker 2: they're spending money, of whether certain things are being followed
- 19:44Speaker 2: through on, and also for the security of various key
- 19:48Speaker 2: records like voter records, cybersecurity logs, all kinds of key
- 19:53Speaker 2: pieces of information that if you were to be able
- 19:56Speaker 2: to manipulate them, you would create, you know, a kind
- 19:59Speaker 2: of ha in that category of the government. So I
- 20:05Speaker 2: think it's going to be all three of those things.
- 20:06Speaker 2: I think it's going to be creating its parency, it's
- 20:09Speaker 2: going to be creating a certain level of accountability for spending,
- 20:14Speaker 2: and it's going to be protecting certain key records, whether
- 20:19Speaker 2: that's voting or logs for cybersecurity. All of those use
- 20:24Speaker 2: cases are very attractive, I think to them.
- 20:26Speaker 1: Yeah, for sure, I want to end up here on
- 20:29Speaker 1: your twenty twenty five roadmap. The potential for chain link
- 20:33Speaker 1: to continue the standard for unchained finance. Anything big happening
- 20:37Speaker 1: the rest of the year that you can share.
- 20:40Speaker 2: Yeah, Yeah, there's a lot of big things happening this
- 20:42Speaker 2: year because the capital markets folks are really starting to
- 20:46Speaker 2: adopt this. In mass we now have calls with basically
- 20:51Speaker 2: the most senior people at these banks that report directly
- 20:54Speaker 2: to the CEOs. They're taking this seriously because they see
- 20:58Speaker 2: the shift in the US regulatory a system that's in
- 21:01Speaker 2: the US. Inside the US, you see continued movement like
- 21:04Speaker 2: that pilot with UBS and Swift that you showed that's
- 21:07Speaker 2: going to go on to do something I think meaningful,
- 21:11Speaker 2: and so we're kind of going towards more and more
- 21:15Speaker 2: real world adoption in the capital markets. That's going to
- 21:20Speaker 2: be a set of big developments. You know, I'm hopeful
- 21:23Speaker 2: that that UBS Swift pilot will will move forward towards real,
- 21:26Speaker 2: real world adoption. I'm hopeful about a lot of our
- 21:30Speaker 2: engagements with people with big banks institutions in Asia, and
- 21:33Speaker 2: I'm increasingly hopeful with the US, very positive now on
- 21:36Speaker 2: the US adoption. They're all doing the behaviors that we
- 21:41Speaker 2: kind of expected, where they need data, they need identity,
- 21:45Speaker 2: they need connectivity across chains, but they don't really have
- 21:49Speaker 2: in many cases the ways to solve those problems in
- 21:52Speaker 2: a way that will work for everyone in the transaction.
- 21:55Speaker 2: So if they can solve it for their end, they
- 21:58Speaker 2: can't do it in a way that they can prove
- 22:00Speaker 2: to the other party that they did it in a
- 22:02Speaker 2: reliable way. And so this is basically what shain link does.
- 22:05Speaker 2: What chain link does is even if you could build
- 22:08Speaker 2: something internally and get some data there, or connect something
- 22:12Speaker 2: or prove some identity, how can you prove to others
- 22:15Speaker 2: that you did that correctly? And so what chain link
- 22:18Speaker 2: does is it a eliminates the need for you to
- 22:20Speaker 2: do any of that because it does it for you.
- 22:23Speaker 2: But b it does it in a way that you
- 22:24Speaker 2: can prove that to the regulator. You can prove that
- 22:27Speaker 2: to the counterparty that you do in the transaction with,
- 22:30Speaker 2: you can prove that to the market, you can prove
- 22:32Speaker 2: that to the rating agencies, you can prove that to
- 22:35Speaker 2: your own internal systems, and so that on chain standard
- 22:40Speaker 2: is evolving. One of the more exciting things that we're
- 22:43Speaker 2: still on track for as of now is the chain
- 22:46Speaker 2: Link runtime environment. So the chain Link run time environment
- 22:49Speaker 2: is actually an entire virtual machine where you are able
- 22:54Speaker 2: to compose smart contracts across multiple chains together with multiple oracles.
- 23:00Speaker 2: Before chain Link and at the time of making chain Link,
- 23:03Speaker 2: we understood that the definition of a smart contract is
- 23:07Speaker 2: evolving beyond just one piece of code on one chain.
- 23:11Speaker 2: A smart contract now is multiple pieces of code on
- 23:14Speaker 2: one chain, multiple pieces of code on other chains, multiple
- 23:19Speaker 2: Oracle networks, one Oracle network for data, one Oracle network
- 23:22Speaker 2: for identity, another Oracle network another, many Oracle networks for
- 23:25Speaker 2: the cross chain side. So your definition of a smart
- 23:29Speaker 2: contract has gone from a single piece of code on
- 23:31Speaker 2: a single chain to many pieces of codes on many
- 23:34Speaker 2: pieces of code on many chains, and many Oracle networks
- 23:37Speaker 2: running many other pieces of code related to specific outcomes
- 23:40Speaker 2: and events, and so chain Link provides over a thousand
- 23:44Speaker 2: of these production on chain oracle networks. But the challenge
- 23:49Speaker 2: is not just generating the networks that provide you the
- 23:52Speaker 2: identity or the data or the connectivity or the swift
- 23:55Speaker 2: integration or whatever else you need to make the contract work.
- 23:59Speaker 2: The challenge after you have those networks in those building
- 24:02Speaker 2: blocks is how do you write a single piece of
- 24:05Speaker 2: code to compose them into a into into a working
- 24:09Speaker 2: contract that operates across the worical networks, across the chains,
- 24:12Speaker 2: utilizing the different A dainty sources, the different data providers,
- 24:15Speaker 2: the different swift transaction methods that you want to utilize.
- 24:20Speaker 2: And so that's what CR does and it's something.
- 24:24Speaker 1: So how close are you on that, serga? I mean,
- 24:26Speaker 1: because that seems to be one of the kingpins of
- 24:29Speaker 1: adoption for the banking system. You know, you look at
- 24:32Speaker 1: CCIP in general as an on rank on ramp for
- 24:36Speaker 1: banks in general. This is do you think this could
- 24:39Speaker 1: happen this year? Do you feel like we could have
- 24:41Speaker 1: early stage on ramps designed within the banking architecture as
- 24:46Speaker 1: we know it, Whether it's Chase, Wells, Fargo, some of
- 24:49Speaker 1: those companies that could be rolling into this, Could it
- 24:52Speaker 1: be as fast as this this year twenty twenty five.
- 24:55Speaker 2: I think it's possible, yes, because with CRE, we have
- 24:57Speaker 2: it in pridive private beta now and at the end
- 25:00Speaker 2: of last year, we actually did a presentation at CYBOST
- 25:04Speaker 2: where we built a swift workflow on top of CRE.
- 25:08Speaker 2: So the demo that we did at CYBOST the Big
- 25:11Speaker 2: Swift conference last year, that demo was running on top
- 25:14Speaker 2: of CRI already at the end of last year, and
- 25:17Speaker 2: we are now showing CRE to many of the top
- 25:20Speaker 2: institutional partners that we have. The reception has been very
- 25:24Speaker 2: positive by those partners. In these early kind of private
- 25:27Speaker 2: beta stages, they're giving us feedback discussing them the different
- 25:31Speaker 2: features and capabilities with us, and I think the early
- 25:35Speaker 2: version of CRE will have some of the core functionality
- 25:38Speaker 2: that you do need to build key use cases, hopefully
- 25:42Speaker 2: something like a tokenized fund that can go a cross chain,
- 25:46Speaker 2: and some other capabilities. I mean, we're still defining the
- 25:49Speaker 2: final capabilities that will be secure and reliable at the
- 25:52Speaker 2: time of launch. But at the end of the day,
- 25:56Speaker 2: our goal right now is still to launch CR into
- 25:58Speaker 2: general availability and usage this year. That is the goal
- 26:03Speaker 2: that was that last year and that's still the goal
- 26:05Speaker 2: that we have for this year. So I can see
- 26:08Speaker 2: that because we're the conversation about it and being adopted.
- 26:12Speaker 1: Now, yeah, that's very very big news. So congrats to
- 26:16Speaker 1: everything you guys are doing. I feel like we could
- 26:18Speaker 1: dive in a lot deeper on a chain link. I
- 26:21Speaker 1: know we don't have time today, we definitely want to
- 26:23Speaker 1: get you back on. I was just looking at an
- 26:25Speaker 1: array of use cases for many of our audience members.
- 26:28Speaker 1: Maybe you guys don't know completely what chain link is
- 26:31Speaker 1: all about. Go to their website. Just go to chain
- 26:33Speaker 1: that link and you can kind of learn a little
- 26:35Speaker 1: bit more about it. Asset tokenization, We've kind of touched
- 26:37Speaker 1: on financial services, which is where I think the magic
- 26:41Speaker 1: could really be happening with chain links. So congrats to
- 26:44Speaker 1: everything you're doing. We definitely want to get back get
- 26:46Speaker 1: you back on to dive a little deeper, Surgey. So
- 26:49Speaker 1: thanks for coming in today. We appreciate it.
- 26:51Speaker 2: Thank you for having me.
- 26:52Speaker 1: All right, you guys, if you're not part of the
- 26:54Speaker 1: Diamond Circle, this is our own private email group. You
- 26:57Speaker 1: guys can be part of that. Also, if you're not
- 26:59Speaker 1: in our telegram, you're jumping in that as well. I'm
- 27:01Speaker 1: in there every day chatting with you guys about what
- 27:04Speaker 1: the markets are doing, different kind of technologies, a lot
- 27:06Speaker 1: of the new projects that come out within the marketplace.
- 27:09Speaker 1: Make sure and use our link down below. We only
- 27:11Speaker 1: have one Telegram group, so don't get scammed or anything
- 27:14Speaker 1: out there. Just use that one. Follow me on x
- 27:16Speaker 1: at Paul Barren. We'll catch you next time right here
- 27:18Speaker 1: on tech Path