Latest / Identity at the Center / #418 - Ethical IAM with Elizabeth Garber
Transcript
- 0:04This is identity at the center. Welcome to the Identity at the
- 0:11Center podcast. I'm Jeff, and that's Jim.
- 0:12Hey, Jim. Hey, Jeff, how are you?
- 0:15Oh, not so bad yourself. Well is spring in North America
- 0:19and with spring comes baseball, nicer weather and allergies.
- 0:24And I've got some bad news from my allergies suffering friends.
- 0:28I suffer from allergies. So I went into the ChatGPT today
- 0:31and I said do people who suffer from allergies have higher Iqs?
- 0:36The answer no. I said do people who suffer from
- 0:41allergies, are they more attractive?
- 0:43The answer no. And are people who suffer from
- 0:46allergies more successful? Also the answer no.
- 0:51So then I asked are there any benefits to having allergies And
- 0:55pretty much the answer was no. It tried to make me feel good
- 0:59about myself, but you. Didn't get like a you're
- 1:03absolutely right, something like that.
- 1:05Positive. That's what I was expecting.
- 1:08I mean, I've come to. I've grown to expect that it
- 1:11would meet me halfway. So you asked ChatGPT.
- 1:15Come on, man, You're, you're making this up, right?
- 1:17It's like you asked Chat GP ChatGPT if people with allergies
- 1:21are higher IQ, lower IQ, more attractive, more successful.
- 1:26So let's take down the 4th wall. Before we hit record, we always
- 1:30tell our guests Jim's going to hit me with something.
- 1:33I have no idea what it is. I usually just react in the
- 1:36moment. So this time I decide to come up
- 1:39with the most outlandish thing I could think of, and there you
- 1:42go. Well, OK, so yeah, definitely
- 1:45reacting in the moment. I don't think it's that
- 1:47outlandish only because I know that people are incorporating
- 1:52AI, especially chat bots, into their daily life.
- 1:55I use it all the time. I'm sure you use it all the
- 1:57time. I'm sure guest does as well.
- 1:59But people are turning to it for medical advice and relationship
- 2:03advice, all kinds of stuff. So it doesn't shock me, you
- 2:07know, if I if, if my, my question would have been OK if,
- 2:12if you got a result back that said I have allergies and
- 2:15therefore I am not more intelligent than someone without
- 2:19allergies. The next question would be am I
- 2:21less intelligent than someone with allergies?
- 2:23Because then it would be really interesting to say, OK, who's
- 2:26where do I fall in the intelligence spectrum?
- 2:29I was afraid of what it might say, so I didn't.
- 2:31I didn't bother with any of those questions, but he made me
- 2:35think like, what do you think of people having relationships with
- 2:40chat bots and with virtual relationship partners?
- 2:46So when you say relationship and partner, define what you mean by
- 2:51that? Because I feel like that's a
- 2:53slipper. Like romantic romantic
- 2:55relationships? Look, if that's where someone is
- 3:00getting fulfillment, fine. I don't know if it's for me.
- 3:04I I don't know yet what the healthiness of something like
- 3:08that would be, but if it works for somebody, cool, great.
- 3:12I mean, you hear about people, people in unhealthy
- 3:14relationships all the time. So I don't see, you know, unless
- 3:18the the technology went bad, that could be a great movie.
- 3:22OK, determining us off the rails now.
- 3:25Well, it's called Terminator is is that movie technology off the
- 3:27rails and AI coming back for us because, you know, the
- 3:30singularity happened and decided that we I don't I don't remember
- 3:34the exact story behind Terminator, but I know it wasn't
- 3:36good or the matrix the same thing.
- 3:38The Matrix is the same idea. Yeah, technology gone wrong.
- 3:42Yeah, yeah. Or yeah.
- 3:44OK, yeah, let's just keep it. Let's just keep it wrong.
- 3:46Let's see before we get to our main topics today, we've got
- 3:50some conferences that you and I are going to be at.
- 3:52We've got EIC in Berlin coming up.
- 3:54We're going to see our guests there.
- 3:56We have discount codes for that conference.
- 3:58It's on our website, idacpodcast.com.
- 4:00But we have a 25% off IDAC 25 MKO.
- 4:05If you use that, you get 25% off.
- 4:07And then we're going to see our guest as well at ideniverse in
- 4:10June in Las Vegas. So looking forward to that.
- 4:12We are going to be doing a game show to kick off the opening of
- 4:16the Expo hall, tentatively is what we have planned right now.
- 4:20I think it's Monday night so people can come out.
- 4:24We will be doing the game show, probably majority rules, which
- 4:26we've done a couple Times Now, a couple of recent conference that
- 4:30you and I've been at. It's a game where everybody can
- 4:32play on your phone. I'm hopeful to recruit maybe
- 4:34some sponsors to help dole out some prizes and things like that
- 4:38and make it exciting to kind of kick off the Expo hall.
- 4:40But we've got a discount for that one as well.
- 4:43It's 30%. They've extended that one out to
- 4:46us to very much right at the end.
- 4:47So I don't know if there's a better discount code.
- 4:49I hope not, but IDV 26 dash IDAC 30 percent get you 30% off.
- 4:56Again, it's on our in our show notes here as well as on our
- 4:59website. People can check that out.
- 5:00But we hope to see people there and come out support us and then
- 5:02we'll have a booth for recording live podcast.
- 5:04And I think you've been working on maybe scheduling like who
- 5:07we're going to talk to at, at both conferences, right, Jim?
- 5:09Yeah. I was trying to schedule who
- 5:11we're going to talk to and also evening events.
- 5:14So I think we're going to partner with somebody to have an
- 5:19evening event. So we'd love to get people out
- 5:21to that. As far as that 30% discount
- 5:25code, is there like an end date for that?
- 5:28I think it goes right up to the last minute.
- 5:30Right up to the last minute. OK, then.
- 5:32It's definitely, as far as I know, is the best discount code
- 5:36and we always insist on having the best code available for the
- 5:40show. I mean, that's, you know, you
- 5:44can rely on our discount codes like they're not being upended
- 5:48by another discount code that you find out there.
- 5:51Yeah, that's that's always embarrassing when you're
- 5:52providing a a discount code and was like, oh, someone else has a
- 5:55better. One, especially when you're
- 5:56saying it's the best and then you find a better one.
- 5:59Yeah, well, shout out to Shirley at CRA.
- 6:01She's awesome to work with and she definitely takes care of us
- 6:04and by extension takes care of everyone else who uses those
- 6:07codes as well. So shout out to Shirley.
- 6:10Let's get into our conversation today because we're going to get
- 6:12an update on IT Pro. We're going to talk maybe a
- 6:14little bit of ethics and and identity, but let me welcome,
- 6:18shockingly for the first time, Elizabeth Garber.
- 6:20She's the executive director at IT Pro and she also does marking
- 6:23and open ID Foundation. So welcome to the show
- 6:26officially for the first time, Elizabeth.
- 6:28Thank you so much. I'm very happy to be here.
- 6:30This is, I feel like you and I have stood in the same circles
- 6:33at conferences, but we didn't really chat too much until
- 6:36Gartner. I think it was in, in was that
- 6:39December. And then I happened to walk into
- 6:41the little restaurant there to get somebody after the
- 6:43conference ended. And you were sitting at like a
- 6:45table next to me and we just started chatting.
- 6:47And that was great. But I'm glad to have you on the
- 6:50show. So it's tradition.
- 6:52Anybody who comes on show for the first time kind of has to
- 6:54share their origin story. Well, they don't have to, but we
- 6:56would prefer you did. Tell us a little bit about how
- 6:59you got into the space of identity and security and and
- 7:02all things ID Pro. Absolutely.
- 7:05So I usually tell this story in three parts.
- 7:11I spent the first bulk of my career, more than 10 years,
- 7:16doing digital transformation projects at big companies.
- 7:19I worked primarily in the Uki was there.
- 7:22I was in the UK for over 14 years and I worked in
- 7:25telecommunications, I worked in broadband, I worked in
- 7:28geospatial data, financial services.
- 7:31I did, I ran the gamut of big companies and big industries in
- 7:36tech. Oh, I didn't even say utilities.
- 7:38I did energy for a while. That was fun too.
- 7:42So when I got to the US, that was back in 2018, I took a job,
- 7:48I took did my second, second stint in financial services and
- 7:53I was immediately dropped into the deep end of the tail end of
- 7:59a of an IM project that had gone tremendously wrong for our call
- 8:03center. So I ended up really having to
- 8:09drive root cause analysis across the organization to figure out
- 8:12what what had gone wrong and found that this industry is
- 8:18incredibly far reaching, incredibly complex and really
- 8:24enjoyed how far the rabbit hole went.
- 8:27I pretty soon found myself working across a group of banks
- 8:32that were trying to create digital identity solutions as an
- 8:36industry. So I was working with the
- 8:37Institute of International Finance and that led me to the
- 8:42digital identity community of, of people largely out of the
- 8:47Open ID Foundation, but also other communities were
- 8:49represented. I found my way into editing a
- 8:52white paper called Gain Digital Trust.
- 8:55And this was trying to pull together the thoughts of what
- 8:58ended up being over 155 people, experts, big names.
- 9:04I'm sure you've interviewed many of them about how we create
- 9:09interoperable high trust identity systems.
- 9:13And I don't know the process of reading, writing, editing that
- 9:17paper with those amazing people. It, you know, it, it led me to
- 9:21do a bunch of my own research into the field.
- 9:24And I was just absolutely addicted by the time I was done.
- 9:27That led to Part 2 of my career, which was a digital identity
- 9:30startup primarily focused on banks and open finance.
- 9:36That was a wild ride lasting a few years.
- 9:39I worked with some amazing venture capitalists.
- 9:41I did some amazing accelerator programs, met some fantastic
- 9:48people and learned a ton. But what what I also learned was
- 9:51that my favorite part of working in the industry is actually
- 9:54working in the nonprofit space, working with people who are
- 9:58developing standards to ensure that the Internet is secure,
- 10:02privacy, protecting that we have interoperability across the
- 10:06systems. I love working in the policy
- 10:08space and I love working to build capabilities across this
- 10:12industry. I think that that's really where
- 10:15my passion lies, rather than in the side of like trying to
- 10:19trying to make lots of money for myself.
- 10:22I really, really enjoy the community and, and working with
- 10:24these nonprofits. So that that brings me to Part
- 10:273, which is right now I do work exclusively with nonprofits in
- 10:30the industry. You've already mentioned the
- 10:31Open ID Foundation. I work also with a a number of
- 10:37nonprofits on the policy side, sort of taking the work that
- 10:40what was OIX, the open identity exchange, their work on trust
- 10:44frameworks. I'm kind of pursuing that work
- 10:47now. I'm working with an organization
- 10:49called City Hub to try to establish how at the policy
- 10:54layer we can create digital identity interoperability across
- 10:59mostly government ID systems. That work brings me to places
- 11:02like ID for Africa and, and, and works and work with NGOs and
- 11:09things like that. Recently finished up some work
- 11:12with the United Nations Digital Public Infrastructure
- 11:15Safeguarding project. That was a lot of fun.
- 11:18And then the third leg of that is I love working with the
- 11:22professional community building capability in this field.
- 11:26That leads me to work with the Digital Identity Advancement
- 11:29Foundation, who I know you support.
- 11:31And that's sometimes where we've been standing in the same
- 11:34circles as you've interviewed many of our winners of the Kim
- 11:37Cameron and Victoria Bertochi Award.
- 11:40And then obviously ID Pro, where I'm now the executive director.
- 11:44Very, very happy to be working with that organization and
- 11:47creating a talent pipeline throughout this industry so that
- 11:51it can sustain itself into the future.
- 11:55That's a lot of hats and you know, for people who aren't
- 11:57aware, right, this podcast is the official podcast Friday pro
- 12:01and we're we're very happy to support it.
- 12:03Jim and I have been members for years.
- 12:05I think I served on a couple of committees.
- 12:07I think I still do one on the nom.
- 12:09The nom com is what we call it. So nominations for being on the
- 12:13board? And those nominations will be
- 12:15opening up very soon. Yes, so you know, PSA for people
- 12:20who are interested in, you know contributing back to ID pro or
- 12:23becoming part of the community, you know at a greater extent
- 12:25like Elizabeth has there will be I'm not sure how many seats are
- 12:30open, but extend, you know your interest out to people and you
- 12:35know let's see if we can get some good folks to to fill some
- 12:36board seats or us. I'm, I'm look, you've done a
- 12:39lot, right when it comes to sort of all this stuff you've worked
- 12:43on, you've been in the room when these policies are being written
- 12:48or they're being exchanged or these standards and things like
- 12:50that. I mean, how do you even get
- 12:53started in some of that? Is it just being willing to like
- 12:55be in the room and kind of show up and listen?
- 12:57Is it volunteer? Like how if I'm with someone out
- 13:00there, it's like, wow, Elizabeth, that sounds awesome.
- 13:02Like I want to be Elizabeth when I grow up.
- 13:04How do I how do I put my foot forward and get my hat to the
- 13:07ring to take part in some of those activities?
- 13:09Yeah. So my approach has always been
- 13:12if I see a development like a space that I want to develop
- 13:16into, I don't assume that I can walk into a job there.
- 13:19I, I volunteer to do something to help that community with
- 13:23something that I can help with. So in the case of the game
- 13:25paper, that I that I, I led the editorial committee of that
- 13:30paper. So I turned the brilliant
- 13:33thoughts of 155 people into something coherent and in
- 13:36English because there were many languages as well involved.
- 13:41So I volunteered to do that. That was a very large volunteer
- 13:45endeavour and it led me to build relationships and it led me to
- 13:50build knowledge. And I volunteered a couple of
- 13:53other times after that and started giving back to the
- 13:56community in whatever ways that I I could.
- 13:58And that, that eventually led to very small paid work and that
- 14:01eventually led to, you know, being able to do it as my full
- 14:06time, as my full time job. But I am still volunteering on
- 14:09the side the UN work that I mentioned, that was a strictly
- 14:12volunteer endeavor. It was part of an Advisory
- 14:14Board. And we, you know, I was the
- 14:16rapporteur for that as well. I, I tend to volunteer for
- 14:19writing gigs. It seems like that's where I add
- 14:21value to the, to the tech community.
- 14:25And and that's, yeah, that that's, that's very much my
- 14:29approach and it has been for throughout my career.
- 14:33So the UN has some kind of cachet to it's like, oh, you
- 14:36know, you work with the UN. Like how did you get involved
- 14:38with UN specifically? Is it somebody you knew?
- 14:39Was it like a, a posting somewhere?
- 14:42It's like, hey, we need this help.
- 14:43Like how did that? Work.
- 14:43So the digital public infrastructure, so that it's
- 14:46called the Universal framework for digital public
- 14:49infrastructure. Sorry, no, it's called the
- 14:52Universal framework for safeguarding Digital Public
- 14:56Infrastructure. Lots of words, maybe you can
- 14:59edit that out. It is government, so we forgive
- 15:01it. That's how it.
- 15:02Works so many, so many words, but it is all about safeguarding
- 15:06DPI, which is a term that's maybe not bandied about quite so
- 15:11much with your podcast listeners, depending on who your
- 15:13audiences are. But it is very much a term that
- 15:16is growing in the identity community, in the development
- 15:21space, in the developing world with government ID systems.
- 15:25So that followed, I got involved in that after I had built
- 15:30relationships with organizations who had been involved in City
- 15:33Hub. That's the interoperability work
- 15:35that I was mentioning earlier. So like we had the World Bank in
- 15:41the room for many of those sessions, many government, like
- 15:44the, the ministers of digital identity in different
- 15:47governments around the world. And I really care.
- 15:51I, this is what I care about. I, I wrote in 2023 a paper
- 15:55called Human Centric digital identity for governments, which
- 15:59analyze the different architectural patterns out
- 16:01there, the different risks and trade-offs of different types of
- 16:04identity systems and like how to begin the thought process of
- 16:08which architectural pattern you're going to implement in
- 16:11your own country. So this is sort of a development
- 16:14area that I wanted to opt into and work towards and manifest
- 16:18for myself. And so when I saw that they were
- 16:20looking for new members of the cohort that was designing these
- 16:24safeguards and helping to operationalize what was a very,
- 16:30you know, it starts off at the principles level.
- 16:32And then it's like, how do you define tools that help you make
- 16:34those principles work in practice?
- 16:36That's what that community of people was doing.
- 16:38So I just applied. I sent in my resume, I sent in
- 16:42some essays critiquing the framework as it existed today.
- 16:46And thankfully they selected me and I was a member of the cohort
- 16:49and invited to be the writer on the cohort.
- 16:53That's brave. Congratulations.
- 16:54Thank you. That's a that's a very cool way
- 16:56to approach it. Thank you.
- 16:57So, you know, I think that the moral of the story there is,
- 17:00like, reach out. Reach out.
- 17:02Yeah, you know, meet people. Yeah, that's that's certainly
- 17:05the second time in my career that I have seen an opportunity
- 17:09and just said, you know, tell with it.
- 17:13I'm going to write the essay and see if I and see if I win, and I
- 17:15do so like. I like how you self censor there
- 17:18for a second I was thinking of a different word, but yeah, I.
- 17:20Wasn't. Sure what age restriction
- 17:23category you want this podcast to be in so you will keep it
- 17:26guide. Me.
- 17:27Just for now, I guess. So that's like one swear word
- 17:30allowed, OK. We've we so trivia is we've had
- 17:33one swear word that I can remember in our 400 and I think
- 17:37it's 400 and 18th episode that we've done and it's been years
- 17:41since that person since that, since we've had that and I and
- 17:45it's totally fine. Like I don't care, you know,
- 17:47people use language, whatever it is, but I do think it's kind of
- 17:50a a little trivia thing for someone out there.
- 17:53I want to ask you about ID Pro because you're the executive
- 17:55director for it. You know, give give us the
- 17:59commercial. If somebody is listening to this
- 18:00podcast and you're not a member of ID pro, what the heck are you
- 18:04doing? Get out there, become part of
- 18:06the community, you know? But that's just me.
- 18:09Let's hear it directly from you, Elizabeth.
- 18:10Why should people join ID Pro? What is it?
- 18:13Well, everybody out there, businesses, individuals,
- 18:16institutions, governments, everybody is dependent on
- 18:20identity systems to solve some of the most critical problems
- 18:24out there. How you empower people to thrive
- 18:27in an increasingly online and digital economy.
- 18:31How you recognize who's authentic, which devices are
- 18:35authentic, which agents are authentic and give them
- 18:38appropriate access. How do you protect against
- 18:41rising rates of fraud, theft, cybercrime?
- 18:46These are big problems and they and this area is moving
- 18:49incredibly quickly. ID Pro is offering a global
- 18:54professional community to ensure that that those professionals
- 18:58working in this space and solving those problems are
- 19:03recognized for the great work that they're doing, that they're
- 19:06connected to one another and can form relationships,
- 19:10collaborations, mentorships, and that they're well equipped to
- 19:15advance, you know, safe digital services in their organizations.
- 19:20And we do that in a few key ways for the the people themselves.
- 19:26We're fostering A multidisciplinary community that
- 19:30serves people at all levels, whether they're entry level,
- 19:33whether they've been in in this space for a long time or whether
- 19:38or, or somewhere in between. We're serving the businesses who
- 19:42are our sponsors and who frankly just benefit from the work that
- 19:46we do. We serve them by helping to
- 19:49cultivate a pipeline of talented, equipped, well
- 19:51connected people. And we offer continuing
- 19:55education resources and we're constantly reflecting on what's
- 19:58new, what's happening in the world of non human or gentic
- 20:02identity, for example, what do people need to know now?
- 20:05And we put and we publish that as our, our body of knowledge.
- 20:09And obviously that feeds into our our Sid Pro, the
- 20:12certification program that we offer.
- 20:15A long time ago, I was part of the Sid Pro committee committee
- 20:18to create questions. I I don't know if it's still on
- 20:20there, but I got one question on to the test.
- 20:22And so I felt like that. Was good enough?
- 20:24What question? What question was it?
- 20:26I don't remember, it was like the first version like five
- 20:29years ago, whatever it was, but I was so happy to get like one
- 20:33on the test, like all right, like I did it and that's
- 20:35something. Again, I had never done anything
- 20:37like that before. And so I was like, sure, I'll
- 20:39throw my hat in the ring and try to help out here where I can.
- 20:41I learned a lot through the process.
- 20:44But yeah, there's, there's a lot going on this the the CID Pro,
- 20:47CID Pro certification I'm seeing get more traction and so people
- 20:51can check that out. The community is definitely, I
- 20:54think one of the strongest parts of ID Pro and that is typically,
- 20:58for me at least, reflected in the Slack community that's been
- 21:01built up. I know we just went through like
- 21:04a Slack migration. So maybe this is a little bit of
- 21:06a public service announcement for people who are still on the
- 21:08old Slack to get moved over to the new Slack.
- 21:12But can you talk a little bit about like what the Slack means,
- 21:15you know, for the community at large?
- 21:17I mean, there are so many questions that people put there,
- 21:21whatever someone is grappling with, I mean the ones and you
- 21:25see the community jump to their aid, right?
- 21:28So, you know, it could be quiet for a few days, but if somebody
- 21:31comes in and says help my organization needs me to write a
- 21:37like multi year road map, helping us to achieve I am
- 21:42maturity. Where do I begin?
- 21:44What do I do? Or here's what I'm thinking,
- 21:48what does what do you think? That was a that was a topic that
- 21:53recently came up, by the way, on our slack instance and it's led
- 21:57to a whole separate channel where we're discussing this and
- 22:00trying to create materials that will help organizations with
- 22:03that exact problem. But when a question is thrown
- 22:07out there, you get some of the industry's leading voices, the
- 22:10people who are on stage at identifiers talking about these
- 22:13subjects, the people who have written books on how to
- 22:16implement a lot too, or IGA or whatever.
- 22:19These people are interacting with you, giving you the benefit
- 22:23of their years of experience and thought leadership.
- 22:26And you see that happening every day.
- 22:29I don't know if you have you ever asked a question that
- 22:31helped you in your day job on the on the ID Pro Slack?
- 22:34Yeah. I have some, you know, not
- 22:36everybody knows everything. And no matter how long you've
- 22:39been in this game, there is always some part that you can,
- 22:42you know, get smarter, educate on.
- 22:44And yeah, I've used it. I mostly lurk and either answer
- 22:48questions or just kind of see like where people are, are at,
- 22:50from like headspace. But I've asked questions and I,
- 22:52I, I won't say I'm shocked. I was thrilled that within like
- 22:56the span of like 4 hours, there was like a bunch of really good
- 23:00answers. It's like, oh, OK, cool, thanks.
- 23:03And it wasn't like a situation where I was like waiting days,
- 23:06weeks to get an answer from something.
- 23:08Yeah, I've had the same situation.
- 23:11I mean the same experience. I think that's a common thread
- 23:16is that it's a community and it manifests itself virtually
- 23:21anyway through the Slack channel.
- 23:23Yeah. And you get to know people
- 23:25through the Slack and then you get to know them in person at
- 23:28conferences, you know, if you're able to attend them.
- 23:30So, you know, it's a good lead in for, you know, I guess taking
- 23:34a virtual relationship and have it be somewhat more comfortable
- 23:38when you finally meet someone in the real world if you decide to
- 23:41do that. We're trying.
- 23:42One of the things I was talking to one of our sponsors about
- 23:46last week was how do we help people meet each other locally?
- 23:49Like there's, there's the identity beer meetups that
- 23:54happen like in there's definitely a strong one in
- 23:57Seattle. There's some strong ones in
- 23:58Germany, But how do we help people find one another and
- 24:01create more of those local meetups?
- 24:03We just kicked one off in New York.
- 24:05I say we identity or is an independent but but closely
- 24:10associated initiative, let's say.
- 24:14And I I definitely want the ID Pro channel that's or Workspace
- 24:18to be 1 where we help people meet each other not just at
- 24:21conferences but locally too. And I'll probably be kicking off
- 24:25some virtual meetups. Try trialing that out in the
- 24:28coming weeks. I'm glad you brought up the
- 24:31identity Bureau, I think it's a great way for people to meet in
- 24:34person. And it's an alcohol fueled event
- 24:38right? So it's not like people getting
- 24:41drunk, if you don't drink you'll be perfectly comfortable and the
- 24:46people who do drink usually have like 1 beer.
- 24:50Yeah, They just talk, talk identity, you know, in a
- 24:53comfortable social setting where, Yeah, no need for a
- 24:56sponsor to cater a meal or anything like that.
- 24:58It's just get together in a friendly space and talk, talk to
- 25:02people who do the same things you do or, you know, a a
- 25:06slightly different variant on what happens in this industry
- 25:09can meet some really cool people there.
- 25:12They get all those perspectives and you know, it's, it's fun.
- 25:14I, I'm one of those people who doesn't really drink.
- 25:16And so I think some people might get turned off by the name
- 25:19identity beer because they just assume.
- 25:20But I can assure you that there are people there who also do not
- 25:24drink and still partake and have a good time and meet folks and
- 25:27stuff like. That so.
- 25:28I think we'll have one in Bruin while we're out there.
- 25:30There's probably one for Identiverse that's coming up.
- 25:32So I would definitely, if you haven't checked it out, the
- 25:35website is Identity dot Beer and Aspen Bago usually does a pretty
- 25:39good job of like keeping that updated with like all the goings
- 25:41on and stuff like that. But this idea of local meetups,
- 25:45local people kind of getting together I think is great.
- 25:49I live in a relatively small market, Asheville, NC, up in the
- 25:52mountains. I'm sure there's some identity
- 25:54people here and I just haven't gone to the effort of like
- 25:56trying to like create something here, but there is definitely
- 25:59strengthen. Talking to the 2 about this is
- 26:01in North Carolina. I don't know how close he is to
- 26:03Asheville, NC, but I feel like you guys.
- 26:08That's all right. I'll travel.
- 26:09I'm going to, I'm going to find a way to connect to the North
- 26:11Carolinians. There you go.
- 26:13It would be like the identity or Carolina somewhere like
- 26:16Charlotte or something that I know Charlotte has good
- 26:18concentration of. Folks, I want to ask you, here's
- 26:22what I'm going to do. I'm going to throw a softball
- 26:25down the middle for you because you've got some news potentially
- 26:28to announce you don't have it everything figured out quite
- 26:30yet. But let me just say this, my
- 26:33understanding is that the ID Pro Board has voted on something and
- 26:38approve something. Can you share what that is?
- 26:42I can, the ID Pro board has approved a discount code for
- 26:48identity at the center listeners on their first time membership
- 26:51to ID Pro. I need to figure out a way to
- 26:54operationalize this because we don't do this, we only do this
- 26:58for identity at the center list. So I hope that in the next
- 27:04couple of days I will be able to share with you the process and
- 27:07then you'll be able to share it in the show notes or as an
- 27:09addendum. But we will we will be offering
- 27:12a discount code for for your listeners here.
- 27:15That is super cool. You know, it's definitely
- 27:17something that the best, the only discount code, you know,
- 27:20whatever that looks like, right? That is super cool.
- 27:23So, you know, fewer reasons why people should not be part of
- 27:26Identipro or IID Pro. The yeah, the announcement, you
- 27:30know, Elizabeth, you and I were like talking about like, all
- 27:32right, well, do we have your information or are we going to
- 27:33be able to shoot it? It's like, all right, here's how
- 27:34kind of we'll we'll do it. So if we have a audio visual
- 27:38component, it's going to go here.
- 27:40It's AI. Jeff, jumping in here for just a
- 27:43moment, we mentioned in this episode that Identity at the
- 27:45Center is the official podcast of ID Pro, but we didn't have
- 27:49all the discount details locked down at the time of recording,
- 27:52so I wanted to make sure you had them.
- 27:53If you're not yet an ID Pro member, new members can get $25
- 27:57off their first year of membership.
- 27:59Just head to idpro.org/IDAC to sign up and claim that offer.
- 28:07ID Pro is doing incredible work to professionalize and elevate
- 28:12the Identity community, and we're proud to be part of that
- 28:14mission. Again, the link for
- 28:16thisofferis@idpro.org/IDAC or you can click the ID Pro banner
- 28:23on our website at idacpodcast.com.
- 28:26Now back to the conversation. That's super exciting.
- 28:29You know that the clock is ticking.
- 28:31This show goes live in a couple weeks.
- 28:32So theoretically things should be ready by the time people
- 28:35listen to this. But as I think people in I am
- 28:38know, operationalizing something is usually the most difficult
- 28:42part of taking the idea, architecting it and building it.
- 28:47And it's like, oh, what do you mean?
- 28:48OK, now we have to actually support it and get in place.
- 28:50So we'll ask for some grace if it's not quite ready yet.
- 28:52But we we think we're in a good spot.
- 28:54Yes, I'll get it operational. Jim, you've been chomping at the
- 29:00bit here. I'll hand it over to you.
- 29:02I know that you've got some questions you probably want.
- 29:04To ask also actually just sitting in mall because I'm so
- 29:06happy about this. Actually, I know we do have some
- 29:10form of show notes and I saw insert discount code here like
- 29:16that's so cool, Elizabeth, thank you from the bottom of my heart
- 29:20for, you know, first for making Identity at the Center, the ID
- 29:25Pro official podcast or continuing that.
- 29:28I got to give a shout out to Heather for kind of being the
- 29:31initiator of that, but also just the support of this form of
- 29:36media as we think we kind of contribute to the community as
- 29:41well. You know, Jeff, you raised the
- 29:45name esimbago. I remember I the first body of
- 29:49knowledge article that I read on ID Pro's website.
- 29:54And by the way, that was a long time ago.
- 29:58I, I love the body, not I love the Slack channel, but kind of
- 30:03my go, I always go back to the body of knowledge because that's
- 30:06available to everyone. You don't even need to be a
- 30:08member. So even if you're not a member,
- 30:11go out to ID pros website. Check out the body of knowledge.
- 30:14There's just a ton of, you know, intro or overview of what are
- 30:18all these things that you're hearing about in an identity.
- 30:20So if your company won't support you joining or you know, you
- 30:24don't have the money for it, go out to ID pros website.
- 30:27This body of knowledge is a great resource, Elizabeth.
- 30:32I wanted to know, like I know you've contributed to the body
- 30:35of knowledge. What is kind of the an article
- 30:38that you would want to kind of mention or maybe it's come a
- 30:42bunch of times in your conversations?
- 30:45Well, I have to give you a slight correction there.
- 30:48I mean, I, I, I've edited articles in the body of
- 30:51Knowledge, but I am not a named author in the body of Knowledge
- 30:54itself just yet. I've written other papers for
- 30:57other organizations and the one that I called out earlier was
- 31:01about human centric digital identity.
- 31:05And I think the one that there are two body of knowledge
- 31:08articles that relate really closely to my body of work and
- 31:13those are the two that we have on ethics in identity systems.
- 31:17They're written, both of them are in a, in the, I think I want
- 31:23to say 20/23/2020 like a 2023 issue of the Body of Knowledge,
- 31:29one by Mike Kyser about ethics in digital identity and identity
- 31:38driven algorithms, I believe is close to the title of that one.
- 31:43And then one by Hank Marsman on a sort of broader view of ethics
- 31:48as it relates to digital identity For I, I, I should also
- 31:52say I love all of our contributors and all of our
- 31:55articles in the Body of knowledge.
- 31:57But those two are probably the ones that I personally cite most
- 32:00in the work that I do with the human centric identity or the
- 32:05UNDPI framework or things like that.
- 32:07So those are the ones I would shout out to.
- 32:11OK, you shout out to them to be an idea like what is in a body
- 32:16of knowledge article about ethics and identity security.
- 32:20It's just identity systems, not just limited to the topic of
- 32:23security, but so in let's take a step back and talk about ethics
- 32:32in general. Hank does a good job of
- 32:36exploring the different approaches to ethics in in
- 32:41practice. He he lays out some of the
- 32:43philosophical underpinnings, whereas Mike does.
- 32:47And then he so Hank also explores some of the varied
- 32:50approaches that you might take to ground that and use it
- 32:53actually organizationally. And then Mike puts forward a
- 32:56framework for thinking about things in your own organization.
- 33:00But I would also probably recommend just taking a step
- 33:03back and talking about what does ethics even mean in general, not
- 33:07just in the context of identity, but what does it, what does it
- 33:10mean? And it's, it's not super black
- 33:12and white. There's no one definition of
- 33:16what is ethical and what isn't. But what I usually call back to
- 33:22when talking about this subject is that technology itself is
- 33:29always expressing a set of values, right?
- 33:34Whether that is an intentional set of values or an
- 33:37unintentional set of values, what happens as a result of
- 33:41technology is that there are values being expressed.
- 33:45And it is. And ethics is really the
- 33:47practice of identifying what values you intend this
- 33:53technology to express, what risks of harm are inherent in
- 33:58the system, and then balancing and mitigating those trade-offs.
- 34:04Is that to ethereal? No, no, I think that's good.
- 34:08I mean, I think a lot of times it's easy to at first glance
- 34:12think ethics is easy, right? It's stealing is bad, true.
- 34:19You know, usually. But then you think, OK, well,
- 34:23what if your family is starving and you sold a loaf of bread?
- 34:26Is it bad still and are those types of issues?
- 34:32I mean, I know that that's still kind of more black and white,
- 34:35right? But there's got to be some
- 34:37conundrums in the identity space as well.
- 34:41There are always conundrums. If anybody thinks ethics is
- 34:46easy, there are some great simple tools that you can use to
- 34:51really challenge yourself on how consistent you are morally and
- 34:54ethically the the trolley problem is.
- 34:59Have you ever are you familiar with the trolley problem?
- 35:02Either of you? One of he's nodding.
- 35:03One of he's not. Yeah, the train tracks and
- 35:06choosing, right? Do you save one life or a bunch
- 35:08of lives? Yeah.
- 35:09Do you save one life but intervene to save that one?
- 35:12Or do you intervene to save a bunch of lives, but you know,
- 35:16losing one person in the process?
- 35:18It's the classic superhero dilemma, right?
- 35:20Every single superhero when he has the same thing, it's like
- 35:22the the special interest person, right?
- 35:25Whether it's boyfriend, girlfriend, wife, father,
- 35:28parent, right over it is or do you save all the people in the
- 35:30bus, right? Exactly.
- 35:33And this, this problem has a lot of different corollaries, right?
- 35:37People have been coming up with OK, well, if you would do that,
- 35:40then what's the next step? Now you're pushing a man onto
- 35:42the track. Now you're now there's, there's,
- 35:47there's all sorts of next steps and, and I, I don't remember
- 35:50them all off by hearts, but I, I strongly recommend going and
- 35:55like testing your moral and ethical consistency and, and
- 35:58just, yeah, we can, we can probably provide a link in the,
- 36:02in the show notes and Hank, Hank, I think references the
- 36:06trolley problem and, and, and that in his paper.
- 36:09But no, it's not easy. I remember Nishant Kashek once
- 36:15told a story on a panel that we did of walking around a vendor
- 36:19floor and seeing a sign that said 100% ethically compliant,
- 36:25which is kind of ridiculous, right?
- 36:28Because what is that? What does that mean?
- 36:30Compliant or conformant to? To what?
- 36:33To who's set of value. The table Access reviews that's.
- 36:36What I think of I mean it it completely depends which set of
- 36:40values you've you've ident. Like it could be that, you know,
- 36:43this is a, a tool for conducting surveillance, you know, and that
- 36:52that is security is valuable in, in some sense.
- 36:54So it's, it's compliant with a set of values, But but which,
- 36:58which value? Because there's no one who's
- 37:00giving you a list of ethics and saying, here's how you comply.
- 37:05It's a process. It is not a a single answer.
- 37:10It seems to me that sometimes big tech gets in trouble,
- 37:14especially around privacy. So it's like, OK, yeah, private
- 37:18data. And then law enforcement asks
- 37:20them to turn over private data. Now the company may have an
- 37:25ethical concerned with doing that.
- 37:28And I think if they don't have a framework for how they're going
- 37:33to deal with those kind of things and apply it
- 37:35consistently. I mean, this is, I'm kind of
- 37:38spitballing here, but it seems like these are the areas where
- 37:42ethics becomes a real life dilemma.
- 37:45And I wonder, do companies kind of think those things through or
- 37:49do they just make sure that they have the right advisement at the
- 37:53right time of experts like yourself who really think about
- 37:57these kind of things? Yeah, I mean, that's that's a
- 38:00really good example of where privacy comes into tension with
- 38:08safety or or counter fraud and that that happens again and
- 38:12again. You know, I was just Listeners
- 38:16may have watched an episode of Daily Show with Jon Stewart
- 38:18recently where Cindy Cohen, the executive director of the
- 38:22Electronic Frontiers Foundation was on.
- 38:24And she was they they had a debate between the two of them
- 38:27about, you know, should tech platforms like Meta, who was
- 38:32recently held liable for harms to children, should they be held
- 38:37liable for that? Or is that a form of censorship?
- 38:41And they had a debate between themselves and they were both
- 38:43prioritizing different sets of values.
- 38:45And I think that that's a, a classic example of where there
- 38:47are two, two sets of goods that we could be chasing and two sets
- 38:53of harms that we could be chasing.
- 38:54And we have to understand what the trade off is and go through
- 38:56the process of understanding where, where do we need to
- 38:59regulate this so that at a societal level, we're, we're
- 39:04minimizing harm. Where do we need to allow
- 39:06companies to be making these ethical choices themselves and
- 39:09weighing it up? And and then once, once we're
- 39:13all doing it and making those ethical decisions ourselves,
- 39:16what are the frameworks that we're using in the tools that
- 39:18we're crafting to enable practitioners to actually have
- 39:23those thought processes as they're building products?
- 39:25It's it's not easy. Me personally, sometimes I get
- 39:30into thinking about these issues.
- 39:32I'm like, well, glad I don't have to decide on that one.
- 39:35I'm going to head out to dinner now and think about something
- 39:38else. But for the people out there who
- 39:41are like, Oh my gosh, this, this is me right here.
- 39:46Where do they, where do they start?
- 39:47I mean, is it These body of knowledge articles can really
- 39:51kick things off for them. I would love to see more
- 39:53conversation about those articles in the ID Pro Slack.
- 39:57So like I said, Hank listed some tools that are really useful, I
- 40:01think. I think they both did, actually.
- 40:03So there's a thing called the ethical canvas.
- 40:07There's an approach that he describes and links to in the
- 40:12paper about called. Guidance ethics, the guidance
- 40:16ethics approach. And then Mike, as I mentioned,
- 40:19he proposed a whole framework in there that that really
- 40:22articulated I think four or five values like human well-being,
- 40:27accountability, transparency, think privacy was in there.
- 40:31Like he, he created a list and, and recommended a framework for
- 40:36managing ethics in an, in an organization and specific to
- 40:40digital identity technology. I don't know if that is going to
- 40:43be like the be all and end all framework, but it's certainly
- 40:46the beginning of a conversation. And I'd love to see identity
- 40:49practitioners talking more about this in, in, in our community
- 40:54and elsewhere. Because you know, identity when
- 40:57you, when I think about it in my work, like at the at the UN and
- 41:02and other places, identity is, it's sitting at the heart of how
- 41:07people's rights are manifested, right.
- 41:09How do you ensure that you get an education?
- 41:13It does start with a foundational ID document.
- 41:16How do you get access to healthcare?
- 41:17There's going to be an identity check somewhere.
- 41:21All of those rights in the either whether you want to think
- 41:24about the Bill of Rights or whether you want to think about
- 41:26the about international law. They, many of them depend upon
- 41:31having access to an identity and an identity system that has been
- 41:34provisioned and permission and and you can authenticate.
- 41:39It's so important to these fundamental aspects to our
- 41:45society. Identity is at the center.
- 41:48Identity is totally at the center.
- 41:52Very prescient, you guys. I'm going to have links in our
- 41:54show notes for for these articles that you're mentioning
- 41:57and you can find them on ID pro.org in the body of knowledge
- 42:00section. But I'll have direct links to
- 42:01those. I want to ask you around some of
- 42:05these trade-offs maybe that people have to make because you
- 42:08talk about having more conversation around ethics and
- 42:11it can be a difficult conversation because there is
- 42:15political ramifications, there's Geo ramifications, there's
- 42:18personal ramifications when we start talking about this, right,
- 42:21Everybody has a different moral compass and how they approach
- 42:25ethics. A business's moral compass is
- 42:28probably not the same and and may evolve or adapt or change
- 42:33over time anyway. So having productive, fruitful,
- 42:37respectful conversations or ethics can be difficult.
- 42:41I'm curious if you've got any tips on like how to like start
- 42:44that conversation. I think so.
- 42:53I am never one to say that you can have a completely neutral or
- 42:58unbiased take on things, but I think by being transparent and
- 43:02at least bringing that stuff to the surface in as unemotional a
- 43:07way as as one can, even though humans are made out of like
- 43:10we're we're chemical beings, right?
- 43:13Like emotions happen. So you can never be completely
- 43:17emotionless in in these conversations.
- 43:19It's impossible. But yeah, surfacing this stuff
- 43:22in as in as neutral a way as possible is is ideal.
- 43:30And that that means you do need to have a kind of a process, a
- 43:33framework, A toolkit for doing so.
- 43:35I think the the ethics canvas is a good place to start or Mike's
- 43:39framework. But it means like exploring your
- 43:42product or the end to end journey of using it in the
- 43:46context of a few key questions like who is being who is at risk
- 43:51of exclusion in this product, if it is fully dependent on a
- 43:55device or the ability to this is an example that comes out of
- 44:00Hank's paper, actually, the ability to use a swipe function
- 44:03on a phone or if you're using a biometrics tool that you know,
- 44:08has been trained on a certain demographic, like who, who is at
- 44:12risk of exclusion here. We've seen that those tools
- 44:14unintentionally have, you know, excluded folks with a darker
- 44:19complexion at times. And that's a, a story that I, I
- 44:21heard even in I was at most of connect in January and the
- 44:28director general of the identity system in Uganda told a story of
- 44:32how they implemented, they implemented an ID system and it
- 44:35just hadn't been tested on their own community.
- 44:39And people with darker complexions like the director
- 44:41general herself were unable to get through the biometric checks
- 44:45simply because the tuning was was off and they had to continue
- 44:48to do more checks. So if they hadn't been through
- 44:50that process, they wouldn't have uncovered that they were going
- 44:54to be excluding a very large percentage of their population.
- 44:59So highlighting the risks methodically and in ways that
- 45:05are not necessarily value judgments, but that clearly
- 45:11articulate the values that might be intention, and then having
- 45:15those conversations is critically important.
- 45:20So there's trade-offs that have to be made here, right?
- 45:22Nothing is going to be like 100% redirection.
- 45:26So how do you navigate those types of trade-offs?
- 45:28And, and I want to make one comment too, before you answer
- 45:31that question is because one of the things that I think could be
- 45:33really powerful in a conversation is being able to
- 45:36change your viewpoint. If you come in with a, you know,
- 45:40an idea, a thought, a notion, whatever it may be, it's OK to
- 45:45change your mind about something.
- 45:46I do it all the time. If there's new facts, new
- 45:49information, change my mind. That's fine, right?
- 45:52But presented in a way that it is structured and not an attack.
- 45:56Just for me personally, that works best.
- 45:58But I think if more people were open to changing their minds and
- 46:01not being on a burning bridge and having to feel like they
- 46:04have to hang on to it for your life, you know that that is that
- 46:07also goes a long way from a discussion standpoint.
- 46:09Yeah. I mean, we're getting really
- 46:10deep into like the soft skills territories here.
- 46:13But you know, I long time ago, like I used to write about
- 46:18inclusivity and the value of inclusivity.
- 46:20And for me, inclusivity inside an organization and inclusivity
- 46:27as a value is super important, especially in connection to like
- 46:34the value also of, of critical thinking.
- 46:36So inclusivity to make sure that you have a diverse range of
- 46:40perspectives, A diverse range of thought and coupled with the
- 46:44value of critical thinking and being able to have tough
- 46:48conversations where different perspectives, different beliefs
- 46:52are navigated. Like not not just creating
- 46:59conflict for conflict's sake, but but surfacing productive
- 47:03conflict and being able to, you know, manage through that.
- 47:07That is where organizations are going to be achieving the the
- 47:09strongest results because the worst decisions are the ones
- 47:13where everybody just kind of agrees.
- 47:17Like you don't want group think that's that's that's where
- 47:21terrible things can happen. Yeah, that's where terrible
- 47:26things can happen if no one is challenging the status quo,
- 47:28challenging the leader. So we're we're very much in the
- 47:32territory of, of soft skills here, but these conversations
- 47:36really do depend on having inclusivity of thought,
- 47:40inclusivity of perspective, diverse perspectives and and a
- 47:44willingness to to navigate critical sorry, excuse me
- 47:50conflict and welcome it. Maybe maybe I need to Do I need
- 47:58to re say that? No, no, no, definitely not.
- 48:03One thing I was going to say is like, I really love what Jeff
- 48:06said about you've got to go into things with an open mind because
- 48:11you think about it, if two people are having a debate about
- 48:14something, it's table stakes, right?
- 48:18If I'm, we have an equal chance of convincing the other party
- 48:23that they should think like we think, right?
- 48:27And you can't expect that from somebody unless they're willing
- 48:30to also say, hey, if you've got, if you make a better case,
- 48:35you're going to change my mind. Now, I think sometimes there
- 48:38could be the imbalance of, OK, you are a lawyer and we're
- 48:43talking about the way things should be and you're really good
- 48:45at making arguments and stuff. And I'm not as good.
- 48:49So, but put that aside. I think Jeff's point was great
- 48:54as far as this topic of ethics, going back to it, what I've been
- 48:59sitting here thinking about is I think the classic debate, and I
- 49:06think it applies to identity because I, I really feel like
- 49:09the battleground is between privacy and the right to privacy
- 49:15and the right to safety, right? What's where does the value
- 49:20belong? Is it my right to privacy or is
- 49:23it your right to safety? Now, should I be able to get
- 49:28onto an airplane without being checked?
- 49:31I think we've all as a society accepted the fact that we're
- 49:35going to allow ourselves to be scanned.
- 49:38We're going to show in that a government ID.
- 49:41And that's because we value the safety of getting on an airplane
- 49:45and, you know that you're not carrying a weapon or a bomb or
- 49:49something like that. But then there are other areas
- 49:53where it's like, OK, well, should private companies be able
- 49:58to just inspect our phone logs? Because maybe they provide some
- 50:03privacy service where they're going to say, hey, we're going
- 50:06to identify people who are potentially calling their drug
- 50:10dealer, and then we're going to turn that over to the police.
- 50:13So that's the value that we provide.
- 50:14And I think it's the society. You said like, no, we don't, we
- 50:18don't want those kind of things to happen, right?
- 50:21And whether you think we should or not, I think that, you know,
- 50:25the, there's probably a large percentage of people who say
- 50:28that's where privacy wins, right?
- 50:29We don't want private companies going through phone logs and and
- 50:33doing those kind of like analytics and figuring out what
- 50:37they think they can figure out. Yeah, I think there's definitely
- 50:41there's, there's often a tension between privacy and safety and
- 50:46public safety or safety against like identity theft, fraud,
- 50:55children's safety is what I mentioned earlier.
- 50:56There's, there's often a tension there.
- 50:58But I but two things. Number one, it's you're right to
- 51:03say it's probably context dependent in a lot of cases and
- 51:06we should figure out which spaces require regulation or
- 51:10legislation to at least help. And then the second point is
- 51:15like, aren't we close to having that be a false choice?
- 51:22Don't we have technologies in a lot of contexts where we could
- 51:26actually keep children safe and also keep our privacy intact?
- 51:33Things like 0 knowledge proofs, pass keys, selective disclosure
- 51:39don't. In some contexts, I think that
- 51:41this could be a false choice, and if we're writing regulation
- 51:45and legislation correctly, maybe we are not taking privacy away
- 51:51in service to child protection, for example, There are probably
- 51:56ways of threading the needle such that it's not such a
- 51:59binary, although not in, not in, not in all cases.
- 52:04I think, I think there are certain touch points when you're
- 52:07talking about something like child safety.
- 52:08It's like child safety wins. I don't want to hear anything
- 52:11else. And so that I think that is a
- 52:15lot of times where it comes back to.
- 52:16But I mean, I was thinking of a scenario where it's like, well,
- 52:20hey, should you have the right to know where, you know, former
- 52:25felons or former like even like go beyond felony like former
- 52:29murderers and other people live in your neighborhood, Like, oh,
- 52:36you know, if, if they're going to have a hard time living
- 52:39anywhere then. That's true.
- 52:42And we have systems like that today, right?
- 52:44But, but should we do these? These are all really valuable
- 52:47conversations. One of the, one of the panels I
- 52:50sat on at Identity Week, USAA few weeks ago, not weeks, excuse
- 52:54me, years ago, was it was about ethics.
- 52:59And it was, it was, it was very strange because I had just come
- 53:03from IIW and those have very different communities and very
- 53:06different perspectives on display.
- 53:08But one of the things that was said on this panel was that each
- 53:12police force could be making its own decisions about ethics in
- 53:18the context of biometric technology and its use in
- 53:22policing. I'm not so sure that I'm cool
- 53:26with every police force having a completely different framework
- 53:29defined at that local level, right?
- 53:32Like, do we not want to create state level or a national level
- 53:39ethical frameworks for how we use some of the most powerful
- 53:43technologies for identifying and tracking people?
- 53:48Yeah, I, I don't want to get too political with it, but what I
- 53:51think you're hitting on is it is the question.
- 53:54It is, do we have a consistent approach to something?
- 53:59And when we have variations is when we typically run to the
- 54:02most problems. Because if it's not consistently
- 54:04enforced, then it becomes, well, why can why can Jim do that and
- 54:08Jeff can't? Because the rules weren't
- 54:10consistently enforced or we didn't even agree on what the
- 54:13rules were before or whatever. The ethics of the, you know, the
- 54:15moral decisions that we're making on it.
- 54:17And I think this extends into the identity world, right?
- 54:19Most of the things that we've been talking about are not
- 54:22technology problems. They are people in process
- 54:25things, which highlights just how encompassing identity is.
- 54:29It is not just technology. We absolutely have the things
- 54:32that we can do to say, hey, I need to get into this bar, but
- 54:35in the USI need to demonstrate that I'm 21 years old.
- 54:38The way we have all done it for all time, as far as I'm aware
- 54:42of, is we show them our full driver's license or some other
- 54:46ID that has not only our birth date on it, which now the person
- 54:50checking it has to do math to say, OK, is this person 21 or
- 54:53older, but it also has a whole bunch of other pieces of
- 54:55information that the person does not need to know.
- 54:59And so that's just we've accepted it as a society, at
- 55:02least in the US, this is how we're going to do it.
- 55:04It's not a technology problem. There are absolute ways to do
- 55:06it, but it becomes a problem when this thing cost more money
- 55:10to do it in a way that's more secure.
- 55:12So now we're making trade-offs between budget and risk and
- 55:16privacy. And these are real ethical
- 55:18decisions and discussions that need to take place for identity
- 55:22systems. I think people think ethics and
- 55:24they think probably like, you know, big moral decisions of
- 55:27like, you know, which train track do I do?
- 55:29I put the train onto right. Is it, do you, do you push the
- 55:33Batman? That's that's one of the levels.
- 55:35Do you? It'll slow the train.
- 55:37Theoretically, the physicist and scientist in me, that which I am
- 55:40neither of those will tell me, well, that'll slow the train
- 55:42down faster and prevent less carnage, you know, down the
- 55:45road. Morbid, but I don't know why I
- 55:47went there. But there are so many different
- 55:50ways to answer these questions. And that's why I think having
- 55:52the discussion, it will be uncomfortable.
- 55:56It is by design going to be an uncomfortable decision or
- 55:59discussion. But we have to be able to have
- 56:01these discussions and come at it from an approach to say, hey,
- 56:04here's why I'm thinking, here's my viewpoint.
- 56:07Here's what you're thinking, Here's your viewpoint.
- 56:09Let's try to figure this out together.
- 56:11And sometimes, you know, one, one person or one group might
- 56:15storm off One Direction. OK, let's come back and let's
- 56:17have a conversation, right. And and these are not easy
- 56:19things, but that's that is the nature of some of these
- 56:23decisions that are being made in the real world.
- 56:25Yeah. How do we look?
- 56:27It's happening all over the world, right?
- 56:29For be able to either vote or to do a certain activity or
- 56:33whatever it may be, right? I think everyone was probably
- 56:36familiar with COVID several years ago showing your vaccine
- 56:39status, like, OK, like what is going on here?
- 56:41And there wasn't a consistency around it.
- 56:43We saw that play on real time. Again, I don't want to make it
- 56:46super political, but I think this is another area where
- 56:48people have to be willing to have the conversation.
- 56:52Obviously be respectful, but also be open to changing your
- 56:55mind. You can be wrong, and that is
- 56:58OK. Yeah.
- 56:59It is OK to get smarter. It is OK to change viewpoints,
- 57:02especially when you're faced with facts and things that we
- 57:05try to agree on as a as a society. 2 + 2 is 4.
- 57:08Somebody out there listening is like, no, it's not, Jeff, you're
- 57:10crazy. It's like OK.
- 57:12Tell me why I'm wrong. Yeah, so I, I, I guess I don't
- 57:17want to get too much of my soapbox.
- 57:18And I know we're probably going to run a little bit longer
- 57:20today, but I think this is such a fascinating and interesting
- 57:23topic that people for whatever reason, tend to shy away from.
- 57:28They're not willing to have that conversation.
- 57:29Here we are doing it in front of millions of people around the
- 57:32world on the, you know, world famous Identity Center podcast.
- 57:35Look, we're just three people having a conversation.
- 57:38I won't say I'm an expert on anything.
- 57:39All I'm going to do is share my viewpoint on it, change my mind,
- 57:42present me with information. And I'm happy to take that into
- 57:44account and create a new equation and come up with
- 57:47potentially a different, you know, viewpoint on it.
- 57:50So I I just wish more people would approach it from that
- 57:52perspective. Me too all.
- 57:56Right, I I guess I win. So there you go, Jim.
- 58:01What do you think? I, I think you're right on, man.
- 58:04And you know, I did want to just point something out because I'm
- 58:08sitting here having a moment. I'm like, you know, we go into
- 58:13preparation for episodes and I, I thought this would be the case
- 58:17with Elizabeth because she's a deep thinker.
- 58:21We come up with like, what do we have 6 questions?
- 58:24Well, I think we have to question 3.
- 58:26And then we just dove into this topic and we're pretty much out
- 58:29of time. I mean, we're almost an hour
- 58:32and, but these are the best episodes because we just dive
- 58:37in. We let it go.
- 58:40So we have the next three question next time you come on
- 58:42Elizabeth. We've already got the first
- 58:44three questions right now. Well, I'm going to take one of
- 58:49those now because I do want to have Elizabeth talk real quickly
- 58:51about we're going to see you at EIC.
- 58:53So I'm looking forward to seeing you there.
- 58:55You're going to give a talk there.
- 58:55You're also going to be a talk Identiverse.
- 58:57We'll see you there as well and hopefully be standing in the
- 58:59same circles again. Tell us a little bit about EIC
- 59:02and Identiverse and kind of what you're how you're approaching
- 59:04both of those and and maybe give it just a high level teaser of
- 59:06what you're going to be talking about.
- 59:08Yeah. So at EIC, I have a keynote that
- 59:12I'm looking forward to. It's going to be exploring some
- 59:16of these themes and in the context of some of the
- 59:19geopolitical changes that we have.
- 59:21It's called identity for a changing United States.
- 59:25My talk at Identiverse is also on a similar subject.
- 59:30It's called Lies, Damn Lies and privacy.
- 59:32And it's going to be looking at similar topics, but particularly
- 59:37in the context of, of privacy and the the tensions therein
- 59:41and, and ways in which we give up our privacy and ways in which
- 59:45we could be protecting it or rethinking what it means.
- 59:49Tension and privacy? No way.
- 59:51Not at all. Well, like Jim said, we're kind
- 59:55of at an hour already, but I want to, I still want to end on
- 59:58a lighter note because we got kind of heavy here for a little
- 1:00:00bit and I think that's fine, right?
- 1:00:01We need to have those conversations.
- 1:00:02But you and I were talking as we were getting kind of prepped up
- 1:00:06for the show and for the many questions we never got to.
- 1:00:08We just kind of dove into things you had talked about.
- 1:00:12Well, I kind of said like you, you do a lot of things for fun,
- 1:00:14right? And I said kind of like your
- 1:00:15hobby is collecting hobbies. But the one that I I honed in on
- 1:00:19was improv comedy. And then he also told me he had
- 1:00:22like an improv tragedy story. And you're like, I have to ask
- 1:00:27you like, what is improv tragedy story mean?
- 1:00:30And tell me. Tell me what this is about.
- 1:00:32So I have this Co founder colleague.
- 1:00:35He is a tech bro slash VC type and I can't imagine he had ever
- 1:00:42done stand up comedy or improv. And I don't think he he
- 1:00:45certainly never claimed to. We were in New York City, which
- 1:00:49is a place where you can always reliably find fantastic comedy.
- 1:00:55And he was going through some stuff like he had, he had some
- 1:00:57bad stuff going on in his life. And I thought, I'm going to
- 1:01:01bring him to comedy. I'm going to be a good friend to
- 1:01:03him. I'm going to bring him out to
- 1:01:04the comedy show. So I found one and it was called
- 1:01:06something like Deep Dark Moments.
- 1:01:09Or something. And my assumption as an
- 1:01:11improviser was that there was going to be a typical structure
- 1:01:17would be someone coming up telling a story and then 5 or 6
- 1:01:21people coming and re enacting it and turning it into a
- 1:01:23delightful, joyful, hilarious comedy show.
- 1:01:27But what we actually encountered as we sat down him depressed
- 1:01:30tech bro. What we had encountered was a
- 1:01:35chair. Dark lights and people coming up
- 1:01:381 by 1 to just tell really sad stories.
- 1:01:42Really sad stories about death, lost love.
- 1:01:46And that was the improv show that was going to happen, people
- 1:01:48sharing their woe. From the audience coming up and
- 1:01:52saying I'm sad, here's why I'm sad.
- 1:01:55So did. Your friend get up there or just
- 1:01:57kind of like, Oh my. Gosh, he did not.
- 1:01:59He said. He turned to me at the end and
- 1:02:01said I said I'm so sorry. And he said, thankfully,
- 1:02:05Elizabeth, you'll find I have a deep appreciation for the arts.
- 1:02:11Well, there's some. There's what?
- 1:02:12You know, misery loves company. Maybe there's some of that that
- 1:02:15could have gone wrong there. Well, sometimes you hear other
- 1:02:18people's like, horrible stories and you're like, OK, I guess I
- 1:02:20don't have that bad. Yeah, yeah.
- 1:02:28That's the that's the optimistic way to look at it.
- 1:02:31Yeah. Which is a strange position,
- 1:02:33Jim, for you to be in. Like usually you're the you're
- 1:02:34the pessimist one on the show. I know, but I what can I say?
- 1:02:39You can change. No, well, I have, it's just
- 1:02:42we're talking about hobbies. I was going to complain.
- 1:02:46Hobbies are so damn expensive. And I think it's because when
- 1:02:51you work like we all work and probably most of our listeners
- 1:02:55work, you have like this much time to enjoy your hobby.
- 1:02:58So it's like, oh, I have to have the best wine or I'm going to
- 1:03:02golf. I have to have the best clubs.
- 1:03:04So everything becomes more expensive.
- 1:03:07If you're retired, you go around to the thrift store and try to
- 1:03:10find a bargain set of clubs and you get a tee time when it's the
- 1:03:15least expensive. But probably my biggest hobby
- 1:03:20right now is traveling and I will talk about you.
- 1:03:27My improv hobby has turned into an income stream for me because
- 1:03:31I am now a regular in the murder mystery dinner theater scene and
- 1:03:35so I get paid to do improv and I get tips I made.
- 1:03:41I made $60.00 in tips the other night.
- 1:03:44Hey, you could get a what tank of gas now?
- 1:03:47I'm not sure how much you're taking.
- 1:03:48I'm an easy. Person but I usually buy like
- 1:03:502/3 of a breakfast for my family.
- 1:03:55Well, hey, look, you know this podcast, right?
- 1:03:57This, this has become my hobby for the last almost seven years.
- 1:04:00And talk about expensive, expensive hobby.
- 1:04:02But yeah, I mean, I, I like the improv stuff because I, I love
- 1:04:07stand up comedy and I love sort of that vibe and scene.
- 1:04:10I am not brave enough to get up there.
- 1:04:12I don't think I'm funny enough to be a stand up comedian or
- 1:04:15even an improv person. But Elizabeth, you mentioned try
- 1:04:19to do this in Berlin. I'm in.
- 1:04:22If you want to try something and and I told you like I'm the kind
- 1:04:25of person that you have to like drag me along and then I'll have
- 1:04:28a good time. But I won't go do it by myself.
- 1:04:30OK, if that makes sense. Well, we're going to go to a
- 1:04:32show in Berlin and then if there's a jam that that's.
- 1:04:38A what? A jam, An improv jam.
- 1:04:39That's where people from the audience can participate.
- 1:04:42You don't have to. I won't force you, but I think
- 1:04:44you should do a level one class at some point.
- 1:04:47OK, I have so I have been on stage.
- 1:04:49I did tell a story of my restaurant days and I look, this
- 1:04:53is, look, we're going to go along here by a couple minutes.
- 1:04:55But I did tell a story of my restaurant days, you know, being
- 1:05:00a server at AI would say large U.S.
- 1:05:03National food chain and a particular item that I served
- 1:05:08and kind of told a story about that on stage in San Francisco
- 1:05:11at an RSA conference, I want to say a couple years ago, many
- 1:05:14years ago at this point. And so, you know, it was, it was
- 1:05:19interesting to get up there and to talk about it and kind of
- 1:05:23share the story. It's a, for me, it's a funny
- 1:05:25story, but it you kind of have to be in the food service
- 1:05:27business to kind of get it to some degree.
- 1:05:30And so there's a lot of that sort of like inside humor that I
- 1:05:33tend to gravitate towards you. Does that make sense?
- 1:05:35Yeah. Makes a lot of sense.
- 1:05:38I bet there's. My improv experiences I used to
- 1:05:41do a lot of crank calling when I was a kid all.
- 1:05:46Right. What was your call like?
- 1:05:48You know, is your refrigerator running?
- 1:05:49Like, what are we? Talking about no, no, we would.
- 1:05:53It's like very random, but there was one that I think is a great
- 1:05:56story. So there was a pizza place in my
- 1:06:00college called Sugar Bowl. And when they would show up at
- 1:06:05the dorm room, at the dorm hall, they would call you and say
- 1:06:08Sugar Bowl in the lobby and then they'd hang up on you.
- 1:06:12And so I called one of the guys who was in a room down the hall,
- 1:06:17Sugar Bowl in the lobby, hung up on them, waited a few more
- 1:06:21minutes, Call him back. I'm like Sugar Bowl in the
- 1:06:24lobby. He's like, I didn't order Sugar
- 1:06:26Bowl. I hung up, waited about a minute
- 1:06:29or two and that bag, nose door, the Sugar Bowl, Sugar Bowl, and
- 1:06:35I'm saying we're all standing there like cracking up.
- 1:06:38It's kind of fun. This reminds me of a scene from
- 1:06:41Super Troopers where it's the the guy gets pulled over in the
- 1:06:43very beginning is he's pulled over.
- 1:06:44He can't pull over any further. He's pulled over.
- 1:06:48So I feel like this would be a good.
- 1:06:51So there's a the way that a lot of improv shows work is someone
- 1:06:54comes up and does a monologue and tells a story from their
- 1:06:57life like this one, and then that leads to people reenacting
- 1:07:01it and taking it in all sorts of different directions.
- 1:07:04And I feel like Sugar Bowl in the lobby could be incredible
- 1:07:09fodder for. Yeah.
- 1:07:10Great fodder. For now, I know what Jim's
- 1:07:12password is. It's clearly Sugar Bowl in the
- 1:07:14lobby and Jim's got to change his password.
- 1:07:17How to rotate that password man? All right, let's go ahead and
- 1:07:21wrap this up. Elizabeth.
- 1:07:22We went long, but I'm fine with it.
- 1:07:24I thought it was a fascinating conversation.
- 1:07:26We laughed. We we cried.
- 1:07:28We commiserated. We.
- 1:07:30I'm not sure what else we did. We.
- 1:07:32We. Rambled.
- 1:07:32I rambled. We pondered, yeah, we rambled
- 1:07:35all kinds of different stuff, but it was a fun conversation.
- 1:07:39Let's see what else plugs. Let's talk about your LinkedIn
- 1:07:42connection information being in our show notes so people can
- 1:07:45reach out to you with questions. Hopefully we'll have discount
- 1:07:49information for ID Pro for new members joining in.
- 1:07:52If you're already a member probably doesn't apply to you,
- 1:07:54but let's get the word out. Let's get some new members and
- 1:07:56and get them a discount to to join on their first year.
- 1:08:00Find us on LinkedIn as well. Jim and I were always looking
- 1:08:02for comments and feedback on how things are going out there and
- 1:08:07what else. Discount codes for the
- 1:08:08conferences are also on our homepage idscpodcast.com.
- 1:08:12Like and subscribe post in the Slack channel for ID Pro and
- 1:08:18yeah, we'll leave it there for this week.
- 1:08:20Elizabeth, thank you so much for joining us.
- 1:08:22Jim, change your password and we'll leave it there for this
- 1:08:25week. Thanks everyone for watching and
- 1:08:27or listening and we'll talk with you all the next one.
- 1:08:31You've been listening to Identity at the Center.
- 1:08:35We hope you've enjoyed the show. Make sure to like, rate and
- 1:08:39review, and we'll be back soon. But in the meantime, hit the
- 1:08:42website at Identity at the Center dot.
- 1:08:45Com. See you next time on Identity at
- 1:08:50the Center.