Latest / Cultural Wars | America Out Loud News / Manhattan Contrarian is a voice of reason in a sea of climate change insanity
Transcript
- 0:07Mainstream media has betrayed our trust.
- 0:10Rather than tell us the whole story about the important issues of the day, they tell us only what they want us to hear.
- 0:16Your hosts, Tom Harris and Todd Royal will bring you the other side of the story.
- 0:27Today we're going to get into what is real and what is fantasy in the fields of climate change and energy.
- 0:34And to help us do that, we have invited Francis Menton, who runs the blog Manhattan Contrarian at ManhattanContrarian.com to be our guest today.
- 0:43Francis has a BA in economics and mathematics from Yale University and a jurisdictor degree from Harvard Law School.
- 0:50In 1975, he joined the law firm Wilkie Farr and Gallagher, LLP, as an associate, becoming a partner in 1984 and retiring after 40 years in 2016.
- 1:02During his legal career, Francis specialized in the field of commercial litigation.
- 1:07He was best known for cases involving complex and technical subject matters, such as innovative financial and insurance products or the malpractice of actuaries.
- 1:17In 2012, Francis lost the Manhattan Contrarian blog, which again, for people to check out because it's amazing, lots of really good articles.
- 1:26ManhattanContrarian.com, where he has published well over a thousand articles on issues of public policy.
- 1:33Many of them deal with the subject of climate change and energy.
- 1:36His blog is a platform for challenging conventional and often misguided wisdom and offering alternative perspectives on economics, governance, and environmental policy.
- 1:47So welcome to the show, Francis.
- 1:49And thank you so much for having me, Tom.
- 1:52Yeah, it's great to have you.
- 1:53So Todd will join us in five or ten minutes.
- 1:56But uh in the meantime, let's get going.
- 1:58And could you give us a latest on the newly anointed mayor elect of New York City, Zoran Mam Dami?
- 2:05Is that how you pronounce his name?
- 2:06No, no, no, you have it completely wrong because it's the first one is an M and the second one is an N.
- 2:13So it's Mamdanny.
- 2:16Oh, okay.
- 2:17Sounds like it.
- 2:18And it's it's totally um contrary to what your tongue wants to say.
- 2:23Your tongue wants to say Mom Dami, but it's not that, it's Mom Dani.
- 2:30Okay.
- 2:31Well, anyway, he's quite young, eh?
- 2:33And he was a he's a socialist who was born where?
- 2:36Somewhere overseas.
- 2:37You know, do I know where he was born?
- 2:39I know he lived his early life in Uganda.
- 2:42He might have been born in India, but he lived in Uganda, but not to an old age.
- 2:47So I think he came to the United States at the age of maybe six.
- 2:51He was born in 1991.
- 2:54He was born in October of 1991.
- 2:57So as I think I pointed out on a recent post, he was born approximately seven or eight weeks before the final collapse of the Soviet Union.
- 3:07So I guess he wasn't old enough to have any personal memory of that.
- 3:13The Soviet Union, the final, I think Mikhail Gorbachev resigned on Christmas Day, 1991, and uh and the Soviet Union turned over the keys to the new guys on the on Boxing Day.
- 3:27So uh Zoran has not actually experienced communism in Russia in real time.
- 3:33Uh well not only hasn't experienced it by being there, but he hasn't even experienced it by reading about it.
- 3:41So are media exaggerating when they say he's gonna bring communism to New York City?
- 3:46Well, yeah, yes, clearly the media are exaggerating that, not because he wouldn't if he could, but because he's just the mayor of New York City.
- 3:56Now, the mayor of New York City is a very powerful office.
- 3:59New York City is our only local government here.
- 4:03We don't have like, for example, a separate county government or a separate town government or a separate school district or a separate water district or anything like that.
- 4:13The only government, local government in New York City is the city of New York.
- 4:18So and the mayor runs it all, and all the commissioners report to him, so it's a very powerful office uh in that sense, but the city is a creature of the state, and the state legislature and the state governor control many, many things about the city, including almost everything about taxes.
- 4:42Uh certainly he has no ability to change the property ownership rules, which would be fundamental to communism if he wanted to try to implement that.
- 4:55Uh I mean I could give many other examples, but it but he has very large, I mean, if if you're talking about running the sanitation department, he has the complete control over it.
- 5:04If you're talking about changing property ownership rules, I don't think he has much control.
- 5:09Yeah.
- 5:09So what do you think will be the impact of having him as mayor?
- 5:13Yes, and this is a subject I've written about many, many times.
- 5:16What is the subject that puts putting what is the result of putting socialists in control of things?
- 5:23And my observation, I could give you many examples is the result is gradual relative decline.
- 5:30And and what socialism means as a practical matter, and what it is highly likely to mean as a practical matter in New York City, is that he will raise taxes to the extent he can, and he will increase spending to the extent he can on various programs that are currently in fashion among the left.
- 5:54Like all socialists, he's extremely enumerate.
- 5:57He has no sense of priorities, and that if you spend too much money on one thing, you won't have anything left for something important.
- 6:04He has no sense of that whatsoever.
- 6:06So he'll undoubtedly grab a hold of and expand several new spending programs, which will be in any rational world low priority and of no help to the citizens, and he'll increase taxes to the extent he can.
- 6:22There will be limits.
- 6:23But so what will be the result of that?
- 6:25Well, we become a higher tax and higher spending jurisdiction, and anybody who looks out around the world or around the United States can very quickly see that the high tax, high spending jurisdictions are in a state of decline relative to the low-text, low spending jurisdictions that are in a state of growth and advancement.
- 6:46So we're already in a state of relative decline, and it I guess it'll get a little worse before it gets it correct when they say that Wall Street essentially is moving to Florida.
- 6:59Well, there's an element of truth in it, but uh if Wall Street could just pick up and move in a day, I think it would have gone already.
- 7:10Uh, but what you see, it's not so much that Wall Street picks up and moves, but uh as an example, and by the way, it's both Florida and Texas and more Texas than Florida, but both.
- 7:21Um, but what you see is that the financial companies, the big banks, the investment banks, the hedge funds, uh, and related financial entities haven't moved out of New York, but they have opened facilities in these other states, or new hedge funds have opened in these other states, and the growth is in the other states.
- 7:44So it was recently pointed out in the press, JP Morgan Chase.
- 7:49It's it's the company that owns Chase Bank, has more employees now in Texas than in New York.
- 7:55Now, Chase Bank has just built a gigantic new skyscraper uh on Park Avenue, right above Grand Central.
- 8:03They're not moving out.
- 8:04Jamie Diamond lives in New York, but he now has more employees in Texas than New York, and I think the growth is going to be preferentially toward Texas.
- 8:13And I I could talk about hedge funds.
- 8:15I actually somehow have gotten to known a bunch of people in the in the hedge fund community.
- 8:20I mean, Paul Singer.
- 8:21I don't know if that name means anything to you.
- 8:23That's Elliott Capital Hedge Fund, moved it to Florida.
- 8:27Uh Citadel, Citadel started a gigantic hedge fund.
- 8:31Citadel started in Chicago.
- 8:34They put a lot of employees in New York.
- 8:36They occupy almost a million square feet in New York, but their headquarters is now in Florida.
- 8:41The head guy Griffin, I'm sure that his, I'm sure that he doesn't pay income taxes to either Illinois or New York.
- 8:48I can't imagine why he would.
- 8:50He put the headquarters of his company in Florida.
- 8:53He also is building a gigantic new skyscraper in New York.
- 8:57He's going to have lots and lots of young, eager beavers working there, but he is not going to pay New York City taxes.
- 9:05And I could go on with examples.
- 9:07Yeah.
- 9:08I think this is the way it's going in the future.
- 9:10It's it's not that Wall Street is picking up and moving.
- 9:13It's that the growth is elsewhere.
- 9:15Yeah.
- 9:15Dallas is in Dallas, Texas.
- 9:17Goldman Sachs is building a massive new building.
- 9:20There you go.
- 9:21Right in downtown Dallas.
- 9:22I think they're consolidating large parts of their U.S.
- 9:26operations in Dallas right now.
- 9:29Not surprised.
- 9:30Yeah.
- 9:31Number of jobs.
- 9:31I tend to think of Dami that what you're really going to see is corruption and graft.
- 9:37Because you have a guy that has zero administrative experience, has zero ideas of how to run anything, hire anybody.
- 9:47Nothing.
- 9:49That's a reasonable prediction.
- 9:51I am not going to accuse Mamdani uh of graft before it's known.
- 9:58So I would be hopeful.
- 10:00About it, but but the simple proposition is that as government does more and more things, everything that is done by government is subject to graft.
- 10:12I mean, private business is not subject to graph.
- 10:14In private business, it's legit to be out for your own interest and looking for money.
- 10:19And people don't want to pay you the price you want, they don't have to do business with you.
- 10:23In government, it's not legit to be out looking for money for yourself.
- 10:28And but however, an awful lot of people can't make that distinction.
- 10:33Yeah.
- 10:33Now, you living in New York City, you would actually Manhattan Manhattan.
- 10:37Uh surely the crime statistics are of interest to you.
- 10:41And it's interesting because on one of your blogs, you showed these statistics of actual murders.
- 10:47And uh, it's really down now in comparison with, say, 30, 40 years ago.
- 10:51So I mean, is that a reflection of a change of kind of government?
- 10:55Like, do you think with socialism there'll be more murders?
- 10:59Well, I I don't know what here's the question.
- 11:03What is socialism mean?
- 11:04I I wrote about this in that recent blog.
- 11:07Social is classic socialism is seizure of the means of production.
- 11:11Yeah, that he can't be talking about that.
- 11:13There aren't any means of production to seize in New York.
- 11:16We don't have factories anymore.
- 11:17We don't have industrial facilities, we don't have any.
- 11:20So what is what is socialism mean?
- 11:23And I as I think I described it means higher tax and higher spending.
- 11:27Well, one of his programs is actually in uh lower spending on what, of course, it's the police.
- 11:35Ah that's not good.
- 11:38Well, and then he says, Well, I'm not really going to do away with law enforcement.
- 11:43I'm going to create a social services, something or other to respond to domestic violence or something.
- 11:49I mean, I can't wait for I can't wait for this to happen and see what it is.
- 11:52Yeah, the social workers showing up and things like that.
- 11:56When there's a guy with a gun shooting, I don't know.
- 12:01But um I I did put on that recent blog post a chart of murders in New York, which is quite informative because it does it it it follows a pattern that you may be aware of, but maybe not.
- 12:15But crime from historically a 200-year period was at a pretty standard level in New York City of about five murders per 100,000 per year, and maybe it fluctuated once or twice up to 10.
- 12:34Five to 10 murders per 100,000 population per year, going back to the 1800s, even 1700s, and then in the late 60s, it took off and it got to a high of over 30.
- 12:49Wow.
- 12:50So from five to 30.
- 12:53And I don't know how much you know about murder statistics and crime statistics.
- 12:57It's a very interesting thing to follow.
- 12:5930 is a high level.
- 13:01The current level in Chicago is about 25.
- 13:05And then you get to the really deadly cities in the United States, like St.
- 13:09Louis, Detroit, Baltimore, Cleveland, uh, Memphis.
- 13:14There are others, but theirs is more fluctuates more because the population is smaller.
- 13:20So 10 extra murders can jack it up in one year versus another.
- 13:24But in those cities, it varies between 40 and 80, but those are very deadly cities.
- 13:32And then you look at New York, and our murder rate is about six right now, six per hundred.
- 13:38So, really in the long time range.
- 13:40However, it from the late 60s to the early 90s, it went up to 30, and then it came back down.
- 13:48Well, what happened in the early 90s to the 2018s to bring it down from 30 back to six, and actually there was a year when it was four, from 30 all the way to four.
- 14:03And what happened was they grew the police department substantially, and they got serious about law enforcement and particularly about focusing the law enforcement on the high crime areas.
- 14:16And most of this happened during the mayoralties of Rudy Giuliani and Mike Bloomberg, which was a 20-year period from 1993 to 2013.
- 14:27Didn't they also institute the James Q.
- 14:29Wilson broken windows theory of policing and yeah, you know, I wouldn't say it wasn't announced formally, but yes, and and so they put large numbers of police in the high crime areas, and they started arresting people for jumping the subway turnstile or urinating on the street, or things that are legitimate crimes but not all that serious.
- 14:55Well, it turns out the people who commit those very minor crimes are the same people who commit the major crimes in many instances.
- 15:03Uh not every, but many instances.
- 15:05So if you arrest those people and take them out of commission, suddenly the and by the way, the prison population went way up.
- 15:13Oh, okay.
- 15:14Um so your murderers were behind jail or behind bars.
- 15:18This is something I and you may have read about this.
- 15:21It's called the Fox Butterfield effect.
- 15:23Have you ever heard of the Fox Butterfield effect?
- 15:25Yeah.
- 15:25The Fox Butterfield was a reporter for the New York Times who wrote an article, and I'm gonna say it was late 90s or early 2000s in the New York Times, and the headline was a crime way down, despite prison population being up.
- 15:42Couldn't understand it.
- 15:43If what prison population is up, why would the crime be going down?
- 15:46But of course, it's because the criminals were behind bars.
- 15:48He imagine that.
- 15:50Imagine the cause of effect backwards.
- 15:53Imagine that.
- 15:54Hey, I wanted to ask you, because you you did an excellent article recently on climate leadership and community protection act.
- 16:03You've also done great work, and I know Tom and I want to talk to you about it.
- 16:07You talk about how you should do you know a city of 10,000 people or so and make it only renewables.
- 16:12But can we start with just tell us what is the climate leadership and community protection act of New York State?
- 16:19Um, and didn't I believe also some different climate activists took the state to court recently for meeting one of the acts target dates?
- 16:27Can you just talk to us about that?
- 16:28That's that the last part is brand new news.
- 16:31So the climate leadership and community protection act, and I love the leadership thing.
- 16:37This was passed in 20 uh 19, I believe June of 2019 by the New York State Legislature.
- 16:44And what you should know about that is that essentially forever, back as far as human memory goes back, the Republicans in New York who are an ineffective bunch, but they managed to keep some kind of a hold on the state senate.
- 17:00And for a long time, they had a one or two-seat majority there, and then they lost that, but they managed to get a couple of democrats to caucus with them, and then they made five Democrats who caucus with them.
- 17:11And for a long time, they were able to block destructive uh climate litigation in New York.
- 17:19And then in the election in 2018, so this is the election where Trump has now been in office for two years, and New York decided they hated him and we would punish him by electing a heavily democratic New York state legislature.
- 17:34So we got that in the 2018 election, and they took office in 2019.
- 17:40And now we have the climate activists in control in New York and horribly embarrassed that California is showing us up in being the leader among climate activist jurisdictions.
- 17:54So they passed the climate leadership and community protection act in the legislature session of 2019, and that act is still with us.
- 18:04So that act provides for uh a series of mandates on how we are going to zero out our carbon emissions in short order.
- 18:14And there's a lot of detail to it, but the the top three mandates I can list off the top of my head.
- 18:22One is 70 percent of electricity from renewables by 2030.
- 18:31So that's that's the first one.
- 18:3370 percent of electricity.
- 18:34Can I ask you something real quick?
- 18:35Yeah, and and Tom and I talk about this often on this show in renewables and climate.
- 18:40Does anybody even understand what it would take and just from the land and materials and all of that, what it would take to even attempt to build that out?
- 18:50Yeah, plenty of people understand it.
- 18:52I I give you uh exhibit A would be Mark Mills, Mark Mills understands it.
- 18:56Well, no, I'm talking about in New York.
- 18:58I know people who understand it.
- 18:59Okay, yeah, I understand it, Tom understands.
- 19:02I'm talking about people who vote for this stuff and do this.
- 19:06I always wonder, do they think it's really gonna happen, or are they obviously just doing it to get themselves elected by their democratic constituencies?
- 19:14I think by the way, I just spent the morning and part of the afternoon today with some of these people.
- 19:21Uh I think the answer is there are some charlatan academics out there, yeah, like Mark Jacobson, like Robert Howarth, Howard.
- 19:32I just can't believe Stanford keeps Jacobson.
- 19:34They have the Hoover Institute, but yet they keep Jacobs in one of my best professors from from graduate schools at the Hoover Institution.
- 19:41I always wonder how are Jacobson and this gentleman on the same campus.
- 19:45Is is uh a bunch of freaks across the way, and Jacobson is mainstream, is is is the answer to that.
- 19:52Of course.
- 19:53So anyway, Mark uh Mark Jacobson, Robert Howarth is a Jacobson acolyte who is a
- 20:00Biologist, but he works at Cornell, and he has gotten himself on the climate, this and that panels and advisors in New York.
- 20:08These are the people who have the ear of the legislature.
- 20:11They are saying this is easy.
- 20:14All it takes is a little political will.
- 20:16In fact, part of their message is not only is it easy, it's cheap.
- 20:20The renewables are cheaper.
- 20:22The only reason that they're not being adopted is that there's a cabal of oil companies and fossil fuel interests that are preventing them from being adopted.
- 20:31All you have to do is say you have to build wind and solar, and it'll happen with a snap of the fingers.
- 20:37And these are the people who have the ear of the legislature.
- 20:40And if you try to talk to any of the legis legislators about the subject and tell them they're they are being tricked, they can't believe it.
- 20:49They think you're an idiot.
- 20:55How are they reconciling their desire now for nuclear?
- 20:59At least they're studying it, they're considering it.
- 21:02How are they reconciling that that they would possibly need nuclear power?
- 21:07Okay.
- 21:08There's different actors and players involved.
- 21:10I was just talking about the legislature that passed the CLCPA in 2019 and it was signed by then governor Andrew Cuomo.
- 21:19Now we're talking about Cuomo resigned in 2021.
- 21:24The lieutenant governor took over.
- 21:25That was Kathy Hokel.
- 21:27She ran for re-election in 2022, and she won a full term.
- 21:32She's now up for re-election in 2026.
- 21:36And she has some people on staff who are apparently not complete idiots.
- 21:41And she is realizing that the renewable drive is driving up the costs.
- 21:47And particularly there have been big rate increases in the upstate electric utilities, and there are some coming down the pike in downstate Con Edison.
- 21:57And Hogel is realizing this.
- 22:00And so she has started to talk about quote unquote all of the above energy strategy.
- 22:07Now, this is just HOCL.
- 22:09The legislature is 200 people, and obviously 200 people have different views.
- 22:15So but but the leadership of the legislature is very much progressive, far left over the top.
- 22:22Now you then have a Republicans who I believe have just enough votes in the state Senate, but not in the assembly to prevent to uh sustain a veto.
- 22:35Hokel has started about started to talk about an all of all of the above energy strategy.
- 22:41Over in the legislature, the leadership is totally all in on the climate act.
- 22:47And I would say that there are a few the Republicans are totally opposed to another Republican to their credit.
- 22:55The Republicans have become the anti uh net zero policy, I believe unanimously in New York.
- 23:04I don't there may be an exception or two.
- 23:06And there are also some cracks on the Democratic side, but a handful, and they have a huge majority.
- 23:10So in the legislature, it's not going far.
- 23:14Now, Kathy Hokel.
- 23:16The the mentioning of nuclear power recently is Kathy Hochel.
- 23:21So she has she announced that she has given to a New York state agency called the New York Power Authority, NYPA, uh a mission to develop one gigawatt capacity nuclear power plant.
- 23:38And she did that with great fanfare, and and some publicity person from the New York Power Authority called me and tried to get me to become part of promoting this thing.
- 23:50And I said to her, this is the most ridiculous thing I've ever heard of.
- 23:53It's a total drop in the bucket.
- 23:55It's it's insignificant, and it'll be 15 years before it's built.
- 23:59And all these it if you started today and had everybody on board, they don't even have a site.
- 24:07They don't even have a site for it.
- 24:09So I think it's it's complete blather, but but anyway, that's that's what it is.
- 24:15Uh-huh.
- 24:16Now now, concerning this climate climate leadership and community protection act.
- 24:21Apparently, it set mandatory emission targets for reduction in greenhouse gases.
- 24:26And um they're not gonna likely meet it, are they?
- 24:30And it sounds like they've been sued for this.
- 24:32I was I was uh starting to tell you about the the mandate.
- 24:35So there are three main mandates 70% of electricity from renewables by 2030, 100% of electricity from zero carbon sources, not quite the same as renewables by 2040, and 85 percent of all energy, not just electricity from zero carbon sources by 2050.
- 25:04So these are the alleged goals of the climate act.
- 25:10Now, there's one other goal that it was not an emissions reduction goal, or one other uh instruction, which is that the act instructed a state agency called the Department of Environmental Conservation to promulgate regulations to tell us how we are going to achieve these goals, and the deadline for the regulations was January 1, 2024.
- 25:35So that one went by and went by, Hokel was the governor because she took over in 2022, and this department reports to her, and the and the deadline went by, and nobody said a word.
- 25:51And then a year passed, and now we're in um 2025, and still nothing, nothing happens.
- 25:59And so I believe in April, a group of environmental groups filed a lawsuit in the Albany County, that's the capital city, Albany County uh state court, uh asking for uh a court ruling compelling the state to issue these regulations.
- 26:20And that um so that case was filed in April, and the judge issued a ruling in I believe October, might have been September, but I think it was October.
- 26:32It's recent.
- 26:33So we're now right up to about up to date.
- 26:36And the judge issued a ruling, said the statute explicitly says you must issue these regulations.
- 26:42I don't have any discretion here.
- 26:43You have to do it, so I order you to do it.
- 26:46However, he ordered them to, he gave them a deadline, his own deadline of February 6th to do it.
- 26:54And the reason he uh gave them a few months was because he said, you know, you can go back to the legislature and ask them to change the law, and I can't really make you do this before the legislature is back in session.
- 27:09So they don't come back in session until January.
- 27:11So he gave them until the beginning of February to do this.
- 27:15Uh so that is out there.
- 27:17So two other things about that.
- 27:19First of all, I believe the state has appealed his ruling, and the and the appeal stays the ruling, I think.
- 27:26So the ruling is actually stayed.
- 27:29So the February 6th deadline is off unless the appeals court should act more quickly, and they don't really act that quickly.
- 27:36So I think the February 6th deadline is not going to happen.
- 27:40But the most interesting thing that happened is that in the briefing on this, the state put in a letter brief in August on August 11, which is put in on behalf of the Department of Environmental Conservation.
- 27:57It doesn't mention the governor's name, but that department is not some kind of independent agency.
- 28:02It is something that reports to the governor.
- 28:05So it's the it's the governor.
- 28:07And the letter is signed by the attorney general's office, not by the attorney general herself, but by one of her deputies, but it's on the attorney general's stationary.
- 28:17And it says, Dear judge, here's the reason why you should not why you should not enforce this deadline.
- 28:23The reason you should not enforce the deadline is that the mandates of the Climate Act are infeasible.
- 28:30That's that's their work.
- 28:32In there, what are you going to do with that?
- 28:35Francis, why why don't they go ahead though?
- 28:37And and because I mean, I've read Mark Jacobson's work.
- 28:41I've cited it.
- 28:43I've cited it before in one of my books.
- 28:45I mean, I've I've looked at it, I've read, I've read what he says, I've seen some of it.
- 28:51I've even, I've even looked at some of the math, some of his, I think he's got some different regressions with it.
- 28:56Why wouldn't they just take if if they follow Mark?
- 28:59I mean, I'm just I'm being a little devil's advocate here.
- 29:02Why not just take Professor Jacobson's work and put that as your as your feasibility because he's I mean, he is put out directly.
- 29:10The entire United States could be run on renewables, and he gives a plan.
- 29:15I mean, he he lays it out there.
- 29:17I'm curious why they wouldn't um bring his over, bring over his plan.
- 29:22Well, uh I think the answer is maybe they did.
- 29:25I mean, so they have put out a series of documents, not regulations.
- 29:31So the thing that they didn't put out was regulations to instruct the unwashed masses what they have to do to comply here.
- 29:41But they have put out at least a couple of things.
- 29:43One they one thing that they put out was called the scoping plan.
- 29:49And that was also provided for by the act, and they met the deadline.
- 29:52It came out in 2022.
- 29:54And so the scoping plan was like an 800 page document that supposedly.
- 30:00Scopes out how this is going to be done.
- 30:02And I think why scope?
- 30:04I mean, I think it's because how many megawatts of this and how many gigawatts of that do we need, and how much wind versus solar are we going to do?
- 30:12And you know, but uh it's 800 pages long, but they put that document out.
- 30:16And now they have just put out in 2025, I believe it came out in July, something called the state energy plan, which is put out by a somewhat different but substantially overlapping alphabet soup of bureaucracies, uh, like an alliance of 12 different agencies with their fingers in the climate pie somehow.
- 30:42Uh, and that document is again like a 500 or 700 page document called the energy plan.
- 30:50And uh I in a blog post I wrote about that.
- 30:53I called it hundreds and hundreds of pages of fluff.
- 30:56I mean, you you you read through this thing, and it's things like we are the leader, it is so exciting, we are ahead of the curve, we have a five-point plan for this and a seven-point plan for that, and on and on and on and on.
- 31:11And there's nothing remotely comparable to a feasibility study or a cost study or anything that you would actually need if you were serious about doing this.
- 31:23It's it's uh it's obviously, and these are non-serious documents, but they do exist.
- 31:28Yeah, yeah.
- 31:30Sadly, we have to go for a break now.
- 31:32Our guest today is Francis Manton.
- 31:34He's with the Manhattan Contrarian and ManhattanContrarian.com.
- 31:38So stay tuned.
- 31:39We'll be right back after the break.
- 31:40And we're going to talk about will New York be able to meet these targets.
- 31:44Because it sounds like they're pretty impossible.
- 31:46So stay tuned, we'll be right back after the break.
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- 35:23We are back with Francis Mitt of the Manhattan Contrarian.
- 35:27I highly recommend this to anybody.
- 35:29If you're not reading this, if you're not subscribed to him, follow him.
- 35:34He does really some of the most unique writings on energy renewables.
- 35:39He's got a battery study that I'd recommend to anyone to read.
- 35:43But one of the things I believe you're most well known for kind of tying into New York, wanting to go full renewables, is you've written many articles, and I'd love you to explain it on if you want to do renewables only for electricity.
- 35:57Why don't we get 10,000 people, build a city, and let it only run on wind and solar, and maybe we'll throw some batteries in there as well.
- 36:06Would you kind of talk to the audience, talk to me and Tom how you came up with that, your writings on it, and just how the feasibility of it?
- 36:14Well, it what's most remarkable to me is that why I'm the only person who thought of this.
- 36:19It's it's crazy.
- 36:20I mean, let's talk about how did electricity ever get started in the world?
- 36:25Well, there was Thomas Edison, and Thomas Edison came up with a system he thought would work.
- 36:33And what was his next step?
- 36:35His next step was to build a demonstration project.
- 36:38He started, I think he had one in London before Imagine that.
- 36:43He built a very small one in London, and then he built one in New York, which is actually within a stone's throw of where I'm sitting right now.
- 36:52It was in the financial district in Manhattan on Pearl Street, maybe three or four blocks from where I am right now.
- 36:59And I would say it was pretty primitive by today's standards.
- 37:03It was direct current, it's not alternating.
- 37:06It didn't they didn't hadn't figured out transmission very well.
- 37:09It was only for a very local area.
- 37:11Uh, but anyway, they built a uh a demonstration project and got it up and running, and then they started improving it, and and and that's how it was done.
- 37:21So now people talk about we're gonna convert everything to wind and solar.
- 37:24Well, can anybody point to where there is a completely fossil fuel-free wind solar battery or energy storage system that provides all the electricity for a grid?
- 37:41It doesn't exist anywhere in the world.
- 37:43Has anybody tried building a demonstration project?
- 37:46Well, in fact, there is something which maybe it is a demonstration project, except the people who built it won't call it that because it's a failure.
- 37:56And it's a very expensive failure, and it's a failure from which people can learn a lot.
- 38:01And it's it's so it's called El Hiero Island, E L H I R R O.
- 38:08I mean the hero, it's a Spanish islands, part of the Canary Islands, and it's about 10,000 people, and they they put up enough uh wind turbines there to supply about double of peak electricity usage if the wind is blowing full strength.
- 38:24And they put up a pumped storage energy storage facility.
- 38:30So this is a volcanic island, so they have a place where the volcano volcano rises straight up out of the sea, and that it has a an extinct crater at the top, a big crater, they can build a huge reservoir and with a big vertical drop, which is like 2,000 feet straight down to the sea.
- 38:48And so they could build a lower reservoir and upper reservoir and using pump the water up to store the energy and let it go back down to use it.
- 38:56Yeah, just before you go on.
- 38:57This is an important thing for people to understand.
- 38:59Pump storage is when you have more energy from the wind that you than you need, you use that energy to pump the water up to the high reservoir.
- 39:08And then when you need the energy and you don't have as much from the from the wind, you let it run down through turbines to actually give you electricity back.
- 39:16That's the concept.
- 39:17That's the concept.
- 39:18It's not so different from batteries.
- 39:20Again, in order to have a battery system work, you have to have periods of excess production to charge the batteries.
- 39:27Yeah.
- 39:27So it really is the same.
- 39:29Pump storage is a lot better than batteries as a storage mechanism in many ways because it's not it.
- 39:37Well, first of all, if you pump the water up the hill, you can leave it there for a year, it'll still be there.
- 39:42If you charge a battery and you leave it there for a year, it won't still be there.
- 39:46The second thing is if if you pump the water up the hill, it's not dangerous.
- 39:51Batteries are dangerous.
- 39:52Batteries, which store which store gigawatt hours worth of energy can explode suddenly, and they're enormous.
- 40:00Dangerous.
- 40:01And so but pump storage is far superior.
- 40:05But the trouble is, in order to have a pump storage system that that's worth anything, you have to have a uh a cliff, and you have to have an ability to get water up to the top of that cliff in enormous amounts and then back down and then pump it back up.
- 40:22That this sites for pump storage don't exist, but they they happen to have a site on El Hierro Island.
- 40:28So they use Francis, can you uh it's so important though, can you talk about batteries just real quick because I want people to realize that you have uh and we'll Tom which put in the show notes that you have an outstandingly good study for the global warming policy foundation on batteries because most people think hey, just do a battery and uh a Tesla power wall, but like a bat a battery energy storage system at grid scale, tip you know, once it's done by how long do they normally can how long can that normally store electricity?
- 41:02Well, I'm not sure I know the answer to it.
- 41:04I I know I know if you think if you think it can store electricity for a year, I think you're kidding yourself.
- 41:10Yes, yes, yeah, and and the problem is if it can't store electricity for a year, it's not worth anything.
- 41:17And why is that and the answer is that wind and solar are seasonal, and it's less obvious for wind than it is for solar.
- 41:29The seasonality of solar, I think is obvious to everybody.
- 41:32You get a lot more sun in the summer than the winter, and so if you have a solar system that can produce enough energy to get you through a year, it's gonna produce a lot more of it in the summer than the winter, and you're going to have to store electricity energy from the summer to the winter in order to make that thing work full year round, and that ought to be obvious to everybody, and it's not just from the summer to the winter, you have to store energy from when you from when you first start exceeding your usage, which would be like in April, and you have to store it all the way until the last day when your usage exceeds your generation, and that would be March.
- 42:17So you really have to store energy for a full year.
- 42:22And the battery technology to store energy for a full year does not exist, and they they think they're solving the problem by making batteries that can be charged during the day and discharged overnight, like your cell phone.
- 42:37And your cell phone, you can do it that way, but you can't do that with the sun to charge your electricity grid because the sun produces so much more in June than it does in December, and you can't change that.
- 42:51But I I'm really keen though, I'm sorry to jump back because we have limited time to this El Hero Island where they actually tried to run the society on purely renewable energy, like and it sounds like they had an ideal opportunity there because of the the wind, because of the difference in elevation for storage.
- 43:08So did they succeed?
- 43:11And and the answer is, and I'm I'll I'll just go over to my my other screen here and look at my chart that I have uh sitting here, which is a chart of the production out of El Hiero Island.
- 43:25And the answer is that uh they opened this thing up in 2012, and I don't think there has ever been a year when they got as much as 50 percent of the electricity for the island from the wind and storage system, and not only that, but it varies tremendously month to month.
- 43:45It turns out they're the summer months are very windy, but the spring and fall aren't, and so but they have months when they get as much as 90 and 95 percent.
- 43:56I've never had 100, but they've had they certainly have days when they get more than 100% of their electricity from the wind, they've never had a month, but they get months in the 80s and 90s, and they also get months of seven percent and 12 percent, and for the over the course of a year, it averages under 50 percent, like 40, 45, and that's what this huge system.
- 44:22So, where do they get all the rest of the electricity?
- 44:24And the answer is they have a diesel generator.
- 44:27Okay, uh, but the funny thing is the diesel generator has the complete ability to provide all the power they need because there are times when the wind system produces nothing, so in fact, they don't need the wind system at all because the diesel generator can produce all the power they need, and yeah, this is the closest thing we have to a demonstration project, and it's it's an abject failure.
- 44:52Well, it's interesting.
- 44:53My daughter did a uh YouTube video in which she said describing what you just said, not about that particular place, but the fact that if you have that backup and they can provide all the power that's needed, then the wind turbines are just for show.
- 45:06I mean, they're not even needed.
- 45:09Exactly right.
- 45:10Well, so I've suggested for New York State, I have the perfect idea of a town to be the guinea pig, which is Ithaca, site of Cornell University, it's bigger than 10,000.
- 45:22It's it's more like uh it's it's under 100, but it might be 50 or 70.
- 45:27But and there's a city and a county of Ithaca, which are separate, but but I say build it there.
- 45:32I mean these people are they're they're true believers, let them be the guinea pigs.
- 45:38Why should every every non-willing involuntary person in New York State be a guinea pig for something which you and I know is never going to work?
- 45:48Let the people in Ithaca who are true believers let them be the guinea pigs.
- 45:52Yeah, no, this is so important.
- 45:53The idea that you have a demonstration of the technique before you massively try to expand it across the state.
- 46:00I mean, it's so obvious.
- 46:01You know, it's funny because a teacher uh was actually giving a presentation to the city of Ottawa, and she challenged them.
- 46:08She said, Well, if you really think you can do this, why don't you volunteer along with your friends to have a small community in which you live a hundred percent the way you want us to live?
- 46:17You know, just have electric vehicles and and walk and do all these things.
- 46:22And the city council just laughed.
- 46:25So I think that they must know in the back of their mind that it's not possible, or do you think they still think it is?
- 46:31Um hard to read their mind, eh?
- 46:34Yeah, so you're asking me to read their minds, and so that's why I'm a little stumped.
- 46:38And I think that some people believe it's possible, but I also think that when you get to the level that the sufficient level of true believerdom to believe this is possible at that level of true believerdom, they are totally into the idea of that we have to sacrifice to save the planet.
- 47:01So if this means that there's a few days a year when I have to go without heat or hot water or something, well, that's that's what my religion demands, right?
- 47:14No, unfortunately, asking people to go without heat and hot water uh is is a big ask.
- 47:21I don't think people should ask to go without heat and hot water.
- 47:24It's especially in the winter.
- 47:27I mean, this is New York.
- 47:29We we got serious winters around here.
- 47:31Uh in Ottawa, you have even more serious weather.
- 47:35Yeah, yeah.
- 47:36So we should we should harp on that issue, you know, and in particular bring up this El Hero Island, which actually did try it.
- 47:42So I'm gonna take off on that.
- 47:44I'm gonna write some articles on that.
- 47:46Now, I was hoping in the time remaining, we have about uh seven minutes to go.
- 47:50Can you give us an update on the collapse of the climate scare?
- 47:54Because there are indications that it is a bit creaky at this point.
- 47:58There are there are certainly indications.
- 48:01Um, but I want to tell you that I just went to a conference today, and I went to that conference for the purpose of making fun of it on my blog, which I oh fun.
- 48:14And it was called, I believe, the energy of the future conference, New York Energy of the Future Conference, and it had a collection of what I call grifters who were there who are people who are promoting one thing or another, or there was a battery guy there, and there was there were some uh wind guys there, and and um various state bureaucracies who think that they are facilitating the transition, and you certainly would not have gotten a one of them to admit that this was all finished, they certainly did admit that they are facing certain headwinds by the withdrawal of federal funding, and one after another, they said, Well, we were expecting this grant and that grant, and it we didn't get it, and we don't know if we're gonna get it, we're probably not gonna get it.
- 49:08Uh, so we're working on trying to figure something out for our next step, and there's a lot of we need funding sources.
- 49:14There was a lot of we want the state to fund us when the feds won't, but uh that we're saying out loud that this is finished and we need to get a new job.
- 49:25Um they were not saying that quite yet.
- 49:28They're they're not saying it out loud.
- 49:30Now, however, I think I think it's completely clear that it's finished.
- 49:36Uh however, the the people who are in it are are not going down easy.
- 49:43And the New York State legislature, uh, you know, they they see a uh opening for themselves to blame the failure of everything on Donald Trump and to continue to ride this as a political positive for them.
- 49:59And
- 50:00I can't say that it's not.
- 50:02It might be a political positive for them, at least in the short term.
- 50:05Now as you see out in other states or out around the country, as you see the whole wind and solar business falling apart, which I think is clearly going to happen.
- 50:19Uh I'm I'm sure it's going to change over time, but they're they're not going away overnight, is the answer.
- 50:25Yeah, it's interesting.
- 50:26I just wrote an article about something called the Denning Kruger effect.
- 50:30I don't know if you've heard of that, but they did a study looking at various different sort of ideas, and they quizzed people uh about those, and they found that the people that knew the least were the most confident in their answers.
- 50:44And the people who knew the most actually were less confident.
- 50:48And it strikes me that these people who think that we can run the world on renewables fall into that first category.
- 50:54They don't know much, but they're so confident.
- 50:57They know it's going to happen, but they don't actually know what they're talking about.
- 51:01You know, yes, I definitely find on my blog that I have a commenting community, which has a lot of energy engineers and people in the electricity business in one way, shape, or form.
- 51:19And they have a very sensible idea of where this is going.
- 51:24But then you have, I mean, who are Zoran Man Mamdani's people?
- 51:29Zoranis people are recent college graduates, and it could be 10 or even 20 years ago, but that's a lot more recent than me.
- 51:39Recent post graduates, mostly in the humanities, or maybe social science, uh, certainly not electrical engineering, who think that uh the world should be run by the smart people like them and the and yeah, who can decree how things ought to be done, and then the little people, like the electrical electrical engineers will figure out the details.
- 52:06So can we have a zero emissions electricity system?
- 52:11Well, sure.
- 52:12That's easy.
- 52:13We um decree it, we order it out, yeah.
- 52:18And we turn the task over to the little people, and they'll figure it out.
- 52:24Yeah, so the people making the rules in many cases don't know the difference between a megawatt and a megawatt hour.
- 52:30You all you always see that when they talk about energy in the wrong units.
- 52:34Well, and storage and energy storage, both megawatts and megawatt hours are relevant to the energy storage problem, but megawatts is the far less relevant, and megawatt hours is the far more relevant unit.
- 52:49Yeah, or much about whether energy storage is going to work.
- 52:52And all I I told you about all these big New York documents like the energy plan and the and the climate scoping plan.
- 53:00Yeah, they all talk about megawatts and not megawatt hours.
- 53:03They they don't realize that you need to know how many hours of storage you have in storage to know whether you're going to get through the winter, and they don't know it.
- 53:14They simply don't know it.
- 53:16So we're being driven by people who are not really understanding what they're driving us towards.
- 53:21I mean, yeah, yeah.
- 53:24Okay, so we only have a couple of minutes left.
- 53:27I don't know if this is too big a topic to bring up, but what are you talking about in the looking glass world of climate injustice?
- 53:34Okay, can you give us like a 60 second overview so it'll inspire people to read that?
- 53:39That goes back.
- 53:40That's one of the first things I wrote in this um uh on this blog.
- 53:45It probably goes back to 2012 or 13 when I wrote that.
- 53:48But it that's an article that's gotten a lot of play, and I put it in a special section on the blog.
- 53:53Oh, okay.
- 53:54Off by itself.
- 53:55And I actually back in those days, I was invited multiple times to give give speeches about it.
- 54:00But but the basic idea was climate justice, which is a crumb that was all over this conference I was at today.
- 54:08Climate justice.
- 54:09We need we need a transformed energy system for climate justice for the poor and the oppressed.
- 54:16And and what I was saying in that article was they need the poor and the oppressed need cheap energy.
- 54:22For God's sake, don't inflict them with wind and solar intermittent expensive energy.
- 54:28That's the worst thing for the poor.
- 54:29Give let them not give them, let them have cheap energy.
- 54:34That's how that's how the non-poor got out of poverty.
- 54:37So by looking glass world, I mean, I'm saying they're proposing the exact opposite solution of what the world needs.
- 54:46Yeah, exactly.
- 54:47And when you look at the funding that goes into climate research, they're spending all their time trying to stop climate change instead of helping people adapt to it.
- 54:55So, you know, the climate policy initiative out of San Francisco, they track down how much is spent in those two different areas, and they found that something like 90% of it goes to trying to stop climate change, and there's almost nothing going to how help people adapt.
- 55:11So that's a looking glass world thing as well.
- 55:14Yeah, how to stop climate change.
- 55:15That that's like how to change the weather.
- 55:18Well, I got this clear you can't change the weather, and yeah, you think you can change climate, but you can't change climate either.
- 55:25Yeah, it's even harder because it's long-term weather.
- 55:28Well, it's long-term weather, and uh somebody I was challenging somebody, some idiot at this conference today, uh, who who was talking about how much the how much the uh temperature is gonna go up and we're all gonna burn.
- 55:42And I said, Well, you know what?
- 55:45Go over to China and talk to them, and and when you've got them convinced to get rid of all their coal plants, then come back and because because China, the emissions of China are a hundred times or more the emissions of the state of New York.
- 56:01Oh, god, yeah.
- 56:03So you go over and convince China to do what you're talking about, and when you're done with that, come back and and we'll talk about the one percent or fraction of one percent of the state of New York.
- 56:14Yeah, well, you'd laugh because in the Ottawa election, we actually had a candidate who said he was going to go to China and convince them to follow Ottawa.
- 56:22And Ottawa puts out as much emissions in a year as China does in four and a half hours.
- 56:28So it's that much.
- 56:30Yeah, exactly.
- 56:31Well, we have to wrap up now.
- 56:33Our guest today has been Francis Manton.
- 56:35Francis runs the site, man.
- 56:37Manhattan Contrarian.
- 56:39It's a blog that I really encourage people to read.
- 56:41It's actually fun too.
- 56:42It's not just informative, it's very entertaining reading.
- 56:45So thanks for being our guest today, Francis.
- 56:47Thank you for having me, Tom.
- 56:49I really enjoyed it.
- 56:50Okay, that was fun.
- 56:51Okay, so this is Tom Harris, my co host Todd Royal, and our guest Francis Manton signing out from the other side of the story.