Latest / This Jungian Life Podcast / Sibling Rivalry: Archetypal Conflicts and Shadow Dynamics in Families
Transcript
- 0:02Speaker 1: Welcome to This Jungian Life. Three good friends and Jungian analysts,
- 0:06Speaker 1: Lisa Marciano, Deborah Stewart, and Joseph Lee, invite you to
- 0:10Speaker 1: join them for an intimate and honest conversation that brings
- 0:14Speaker 1: a psychological perspective to important issues of the day.
- 0:19Speaker 2: I'm Lisa Marciano, and I'm a Jungian analyst in Philadelphia.
- 0:23Speaker 3: I'm Joseph Lee, and I'm a Jungian analyst in Virginia Beach, Virginia.
- 0:28Speaker 4: I'm Deborah Stewart, a Jungian analyst on Cape Cod. Today,
- 0:44Speaker 4: we are going to talk about sibling rivalry, a phrase
- 0:50Speaker 4: that I think is no doubt very familiar to almost everyone.
- 0:57Speaker 4: And part of growing up with a brother or a
- 1:01Speaker 4: sister or, you know, more than one brother and sister
- 1:05Speaker 4: is what goes on there. And, of course, birth order
- 1:11Speaker 4: contributes to it. How do we find our own individual
- 1:17Speaker 4: different nature from a competitive brother or sister? And, of course,
- 1:23Speaker 4: mythology and fairy tales. are famous for depicting sibling rivals,
- 1:32Speaker 4: most famously perhaps Cain and Abel, but then we have
- 1:36Speaker 4: Cinderella and her hostile siblings. And this kind of sibling rivalry, resentments, competition,
- 1:45Speaker 4: what have you, can continue well into adulthood when we
- 1:51Speaker 4: might say to ourselves, oh my goodness, am I still
- 1:54Speaker 4: not over that? No, there's always unfinished business from the
- 1:58Speaker 4: past many a time. So let's dive in and talk
- 2:03Speaker 4: about sibling rivalry.
- 2:06Speaker 2: And of course, this is something that comes into the
- 2:09Speaker 2: consulting room. I'm sort of going through my current caseload
- 2:13Speaker 2: and siblings and difficult relationships with siblings and sibling rivalry
- 2:18Speaker 2: are certainly something that comes up. I'm also thinking about
- 2:22Speaker 2: how kind of deeply, deeply archetypal it is. I, I,
- 2:28Speaker 2: one of my guilty pleasures is watching nest cams, which are,
- 2:36Speaker 2: you know, naturalists will rig up cameras that show you
- 2:41Speaker 2: kind of the goings on and often in raptor nests. And,
- 2:45Speaker 2: and it's just, you know, you get these, these baby
- 2:47Speaker 2: birds and one is often hatched one day and the
- 2:50Speaker 2: next day, another one hatches and then maybe the third,
- 2:53Speaker 2: the third day. And so you've got, you've got these,
- 2:55Speaker 2: these these birds and they're all, you know, weak and
- 2:59Speaker 2: in need of a great deal of care. And the
- 3:01Speaker 2: mama bird comes up or the father bird, you know,
- 3:05Speaker 2: with a big bug or part of a rabbit leg
- 3:10Speaker 2: or something. And they're all just, you know, they've got
- 3:13Speaker 2: their mouths wide open and they're just kind of trying
- 3:16Speaker 2: to shove each other out of the way. And You
- 3:19Speaker 2: just really get that, you know, where there's a dearth
- 3:22Speaker 2: of resources, if you think about it in this really
- 3:26Speaker 2: kind of primal way, there is something in us that
- 3:31Speaker 2: wants to shove our sibling out of the way and
- 3:35Speaker 2: get whatever resources might be available. And of course, that
- 3:38Speaker 2: can be heightened in an environment of lack.
- 3:42Speaker 4: And that, you know, by extension, travels right over practically
- 3:49Speaker 4: undiluted to the human realm, that in most cases, or
- 3:55Speaker 4: so one would hope, it's not about physical food, but
- 4:00Speaker 4: it is about parental resources for time, care, affection, attention,
- 4:09Speaker 4: the psychic food that we all need. If there's only
- 4:13Speaker 4: one kid, that child may not realize for years that
- 4:18Speaker 4: there was some deprivation in terms of parental resources. But
- 4:23Speaker 4: if there's another kid, both of them are wired for,
- 4:26Speaker 4: he got this much and I only got that much.
- 4:29Speaker 4: I'm going to get more.
- 4:30Speaker 3: And fairness becomes like a major theme.
- 4:33Speaker 4: Yes, yes.
- 4:34Speaker 3: Yes, it does.
- 4:36Speaker 4: Fairness becomes a really major theme. And I have to
- 4:40Speaker 4: tell the story of this European researcher who trained I
- 4:45Speaker 4: think they were bonobos, and both these monkeys could see
- 4:49Speaker 4: one another. So Monkey A and Monkey B are facing
- 4:53Speaker 4: each other, each in their own cage. They've been taught
- 4:56Speaker 4: the same trick, which I'll say is press a lever,
- 5:00Speaker 4: get a reward upon a command. So the researcher is there.
- 5:05Speaker 4: He's taught them both what to do. He looks at
- 5:08Speaker 4: Monkey A, gives the command. Monkey A presses the lever,
- 5:11Speaker 4: gets a slice of cucumber. He turns to, and Monkey
- 5:15Speaker 4: B's watching. Then he turns to Monkey B, gives the command.
- 5:19Speaker 4: Monkey B presses the lever, gets a slice of banana.
- 5:23Speaker 4: At which point, Monkey A literally goes, ape shit. Sorry,
- 5:31Speaker 4: couldn't help it. I did the same thing he did.
- 5:37Speaker 4: I get cucumber, and he gets the much-to-be-preferred banana. And
- 5:43Speaker 4: there we have sibling rivalry. How come he got more?
- 5:49Speaker 2: Yeah, like there's an innate sense of what is fair
- 5:53Speaker 2: and what is unfair. And you see this. I mean,
- 5:56Speaker 2: I think, you know, maybe just to sort of set
- 5:58Speaker 2: this up, all three of us have siblings. And then
- 6:03Speaker 2: Deb and I are parents of siblings. So we've kind
- 6:05Speaker 2: of had this experience from early on. But it really,
- 6:08Speaker 2: I mean, my kids were just obsessed. With who got more,
- 6:13Speaker 2: who do you love more? That was just a constant question.
- 6:16Speaker 2: You know, who do you love more, you know?
- 6:19Speaker 3: They would just ask you straight out.
- 6:21Speaker 4: Oh, all the time.
- 6:22Speaker 2: And I had this super annoying answer. I would say, well,
- 6:26Speaker 2: you know, you're my favorite boy and she's my favorite girl.
- 6:30Speaker 3: Which was sort of lucky.
- 6:32Speaker 4: But it's like, oh, come on, mom.
- 6:34Speaker 2: I know. They did not like that answer.
- 6:36Speaker 3: So, yeah. Which goes to the issue of status.
- 6:41Speaker 2: Mm-hmm.
- 6:42Speaker 3: That siblings are very attuned to status and who is
- 6:50Speaker 3: at the top of the herd.
- 6:53Speaker 4: And usually, as the oldest of my siblings, I will
- 6:59Speaker 4: say I was very aware of having top status. Not
- 7:05Speaker 4: only in addition to my incredibly precocious mind and physical
- 7:09Speaker 4: capabilities— It's just because I had a 16-month age advantage
- 7:15Speaker 4: over my sister. And think about the difference between a
- 7:20Speaker 4: 16-month-old and a newborn who can't do anything. So I
- 7:27Speaker 4: was always aware of being a little bit ahead and
- 7:33Speaker 4: having the competitive edge when it came to performance kinds
- 7:37Speaker 4: of things. And my earliest, I've got to tell this story,
- 7:41Speaker 4: it just came up, but I have to do this.
- 7:44Speaker 4: My earliest experience of feeling empathy was when I realized
- 7:52Speaker 4: one day not only that my younger sister was so
- 7:56Speaker 4: annoying and so incompetent and difficult, but I had the
- 8:03Speaker 4: insight that my mother.
- 8:07Speaker 4: Must feel the same way. So I can still see
- 8:14Speaker 4: where I was in the kitchen where I offer this
- 8:17Speaker 4: comment on my sister Priscilla that she can't do this
- 8:22Speaker 4: and she doesn't do that and she's always in the way.
- 8:25Speaker 4: And you feel the same way, too. It's like that
- 8:28Speaker 4: for you, too, Mom, right? And I think why I
- 8:31Speaker 4: remember this is because of the smile that my mother
- 8:35Speaker 4: gave of that adult smile.
- 8:38Speaker 3: Of, oh, my God, that's so funny. That's so cute.
- 8:43Speaker 4: And my empathic offering was not received in quite the
- 8:48Speaker 4: manner I intended it.
- 8:50Speaker 3: Oh, Mom, you and I have to put up with
- 8:52Speaker 3: that other one. It's terrible.
- 8:55Speaker 4: That was exactly it.
- 8:56Speaker 2: There you were, being a little therapist at that age.
- 9:00Speaker 4: Yes, exactly. But I honestly couldn't see why this sort
- 9:06Speaker 4: of inept kid was taking up so much time and
- 9:11Speaker 4: energy and resources.
- 9:16Speaker 3: My older sister claims she remembers we were about a
- 9:20Speaker 3: year and three quarter apart. But when I was brought
- 9:24Speaker 3: home and put in the crib, she remembers looking through
- 9:26Speaker 3: the bars and just feeling murderous. Just really wanted to
- 9:31Speaker 3: take me out.
- 9:34Speaker 4: Yeah, I can totally understand that, that a younger sibling is,
- 9:40Speaker 4: what good are, what are they for? Why would you
- 9:43Speaker 4: want that when you already had me?
- 9:46Speaker 3: Yes, but disrupting, I mean, I think the first porn
- 9:49Speaker 3: gets this lavish amount of attention. Yeah. By comparison. And
- 9:54Speaker 3: then the the next puppy is born and she's been
- 9:59Speaker 3: deposed at least for a while and that is hard
- 10:03Speaker 3: i mean it's really difficult for a kid yeah.
- 10:07Speaker 2: And I think, you know, it just, yeah, I mean, again,
- 10:12Speaker 2: I think it has such kind of an archetypal root, right?
- 10:15Speaker 2: There is that sense of having a companion. There's like
- 10:19Speaker 2: another one. There's another puppy in the litter. You're not alone.
- 10:23Speaker 2: But on the other hand, you've been replaced. And I
- 10:26Speaker 2: think at a very deep level, we can experience it
- 10:29Speaker 2: as a kind of rejection and that it can be
- 10:32Speaker 2: a very deep wound to have a sibling born, which
- 10:35Speaker 2: is a, A terrible thing to kind of know as
- 10:37Speaker 2: a parent because you don't want to inflict that on
- 10:40Speaker 2: your child. And yet it is a gift to give
- 10:44Speaker 2: your child a sibling, I think. I think that having
- 10:50Speaker 2: a sibling in adulthood is a wonderful thing in many ways.
- 10:55Speaker 2: You know, if you do happen to get along, I mean,
- 10:58Speaker 2: you have that incredible touch point of having gone through
- 11:01Speaker 2: the same childhood.
- 11:02Speaker 4: Exactly.
- 11:03Speaker 2: And also that you're, you know, you're not alone in
- 11:07Speaker 2: the world. There's someone else who was there at your
- 11:09Speaker 2: beginning or very close to your beginning, if you're the
- 11:12Speaker 2: elder sibling, who may be with you for most of
- 11:16Speaker 2: your life. And there's no one else like that.
- 11:19Speaker 3: And I think that that realization comes on much later
- 11:22Speaker 3: in life. Yes.
- 11:23Speaker 2: Yeah, you don't realize that when you're 18 months old
- 11:26Speaker 2: staring at your baby brother.
- 11:27Speaker 3: That's right. Well, you're still, you know, competing for really
- 11:30Speaker 3: fundamental access to resources.
- 11:33Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 11:33Speaker 4: There is only, you know, one or two, whoever your
- 11:37Speaker 4: siblings are, witnesses to the same childhood. And each person
- 11:42Speaker 4: experiences it differently. But who else knows about how mom
- 11:49Speaker 4: always did that and dad never did this? And the
- 11:54Speaker 4: time when, and the list goes on, there are no
- 11:58Speaker 4: other witnesses that were in the same basic position as you.
- 12:04Speaker 4: Except your sibs.
- 12:05Speaker 3: So that goes to the fact that later in life,
- 12:09Speaker 3: and often in early adulthood, we kind of rediscover our
- 12:12Speaker 3: siblings in a different way, which I think is normal
- 12:15Speaker 3: because it takes so much libido to just get your
- 12:19Speaker 3: brain on track, to learn what you need to learn,
- 12:21Speaker 3: to deal with socializing and all the different environments. I
- 12:25Speaker 3: think that we don't always give our siblings a lot
- 12:28Speaker 3: of attention early on because all the resources are going
- 12:32Speaker 3: to just growing up.
- 12:34Speaker 2: And we want to launch and get out there on
- 12:36Speaker 2: our own, and we leave our sibling behind.
- 12:41Speaker 3: This week, we interpret a dream from one of our subscribers.
- 12:45Speaker 3: We chew over the content of the dream, and we
- 12:50Speaker 3: find a little thing stuck in our craw, kind of
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- 13:11Speaker 3: So in this week's dream, somebody dreams about a problem
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- 13:35Speaker 3: chew over some of your dreams as well.
- 13:38Speaker 4: So we've talked about the competition and kind of being
- 13:43Speaker 4: rivals for parental resources, but other difficulties between siblings can
- 13:49Speaker 4: be estrangement and just indifference in adulthood of, yeah, you know,
- 13:57Speaker 4: I did have a sibling. I don't know, we just
- 14:01Speaker 4: aren't in touch much, maybe a couple times a year.
- 14:04Speaker 4: We don't have anything in common. Or the resentment of, nope,
- 14:10Speaker 4: you know, I don't talk to so-and-so.
- 14:12Speaker 2: You know, I think that those early experiences of rivalry
- 14:16Speaker 2: can take on a life of their own and continue
- 14:18Speaker 2: to reverberate even through adult relationships. So, you know, you see,
- 14:24Speaker 2: you know, otherwise perfectly normal, healthy, professional relationships adults who
- 14:31Speaker 2: really regress to a kind of infantile state when sibling
- 14:35Speaker 2: rivalry issues come up. So when you find out that
- 14:40Speaker 2: mom and dad told your sister first about this new
- 14:44Speaker 2: development in the family and you just feel devastated and
- 14:47Speaker 2: you want to call someone up and ream them out,
- 14:49Speaker 2: or another big flashpoint that many siblings lose touch over
- 14:55Speaker 2: is when both parents die, when are both parents die
- 14:59Speaker 2: and there are issues that come up around the settlement
- 15:03Speaker 2: of the estate, which usually are not about money. On
- 15:06Speaker 2: the surface, it looks like they're about money, but really
- 15:09Speaker 2: it's about, I've never felt like I got what I
- 15:11Speaker 2: deserved and here it is again. And I've known more
- 15:15Speaker 2: than one family where siblings stopped speaking to each other
- 15:18Speaker 2: at that point. And that's an estrangement can go on
- 15:21Speaker 2: at that point.
- 15:22Speaker 4: The issue of fairness comes up as well. that one
- 15:28Speaker 4: person in the family lives nearby an elderly parent or
- 15:33Speaker 4: an ailing parent, and the other siblings live further afield. And,
- 15:39Speaker 4: you know, yes, sure, we get it. I'm in the
- 15:43Speaker 4: same town, and two other siblings are far afield. But
- 15:48Speaker 4: the sibling who's there day in and day out can
- 15:51Speaker 4: resent it. And then resent the settling of the estate,
- 15:56Speaker 4: that there were three of us, one supplied 80 to
- 16:02Speaker 4: 85% of the care, and then everything is divided equally.
- 16:08Speaker 4: That the money could or should symbolize a different kind
- 16:17Speaker 4: of distribution of resources. The one who gave the most
- 16:20Speaker 4: should get the most. represented by dollars. So it can
- 16:26Speaker 4: be a sticky business well into maturity.
- 16:32Speaker 2: And if we're going to kind of put a Jungian
- 16:34Speaker 2: take on this, one of the ways to do that
- 16:39Speaker 2: is to remember that siblings, especially in our dreams, especially
- 16:44Speaker 2: same-sex siblings, will often carry shadow. So, and I think
- 16:50Speaker 2: it's a very natural thing that siblings tend to take
- 16:55Speaker 2: up different positions in the family. So, you know, this
- 16:58Speaker 2: one's the smart one, this one's the funny one or something.
- 17:01Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 17:02Speaker 2: And that can naturally kind of lead to this shadow development.
- 17:06Speaker 2: So whatever doesn't get claimed and developed by me becomes
- 17:12Speaker 2: part of my shadow, which not entirely coincidentally is often.
- 17:17Speaker 3: what is.
- 17:18Speaker 2: Most claimed and developed in my sibling. So I have
- 17:22Speaker 2: a sister, I'm a younger sister, and my sister is very,
- 17:27Speaker 2: very good at all things kind of sensate and visual.
- 17:33Speaker 2: She's actually an extraordinarily talented garden designer. And she, you know,
- 17:40Speaker 2: her house is just beautiful and she just has excellent taste.
- 17:47Speaker 2: And when she does anything like involving a kind of
- 17:51Speaker 2: manipulating the physical world, it's always just exquisite. And that's
- 17:57Speaker 2: so different for me, right? I mean, I couldn't design
- 18:01Speaker 2: a garden if my life depended on it. When I'm
- 18:05Speaker 2: manipulating the physical world, I'm often kind of awkward. My
- 18:10Speaker 2: house does not look like her house at all, you know,
- 18:15Speaker 2: and I just am not that sensate. And I mean,
- 18:19Speaker 2: some of it is probably the way we were born,
- 18:22Speaker 2: but certainly it got reinforced because we kind of were
- 18:25Speaker 2: assigned slash claimed these different things. You know, I was
- 18:30Speaker 2: going to be the people person and the person who
- 18:33Speaker 2: was really interested in feelings and motivations. Mm-hmm. And she's
- 18:37Speaker 2: this person who is very, very focused on physical things.
- 18:41Speaker 2: So what that means is, you know, if I have
- 18:43Speaker 2: a dream about my sister, for example, I'm going to
- 18:47Speaker 2: want to be curious about how might this be about
- 18:50Speaker 2: something that's in the shadow for me. And it might
- 18:53Speaker 2: be something having to do with my sensate ability in
- 18:58Speaker 2: my case.
- 18:59Speaker 4: And the same, I think, is a very true, you know,
- 19:04Speaker 4: out there in the so-called real world and in fairy tales,
- 19:09Speaker 4: that we see our shadows in the sister who's always
- 19:13Speaker 4: doing this or excelling at that or something like Cinderella
- 19:19Speaker 4: and her main stepsisters. What if we see this as
- 19:23Speaker 4: part of one's psyche and the stepsisters are part of
- 19:28Speaker 4: Cinderella's shadow? And I do think some of it comes along,
- 19:33Speaker 4: just as you're saying, you and your sister are so different, Lisa.
- 19:37Speaker 4: And my sister, who's really close in age to me,
- 19:40Speaker 4: and I are hugely different. So that's reflected and documented
- 19:46Speaker 4: really well in an article in this week's New York
- 19:49Speaker 4: Times Magazine. Sunday magazine on siblings. And they mention a family,
- 19:55Speaker 4: the Goffs, and each of the four children became really
- 20:00Speaker 4: a stellar achiever, but each of them found a different
- 20:04Speaker 4: way to do it. So the eldest was really did really,
- 20:10Speaker 4: really well in school. The next one who grew up
- 20:14Speaker 4: to be a writer turned in a more introverted direction
- 20:19Speaker 4: and wrote books. And then the third one, like, gosh,
- 20:24Speaker 4: what's left for me? Well, what about athletics? And the
- 20:28Speaker 4: fourth one also, one was into swimming and the next
- 20:32Speaker 4: one's into soccer. So we have to find a space
- 20:38Speaker 4: that's just me and carve it out for ourselves. Sometimes,
- 20:46Speaker 4: you know, there's the shadow of, I wish my house
- 20:50Speaker 4: looked like, you know, a designer had done it. I
- 20:54Speaker 4: wish everything was gorgeous and beautiful. And, you know, then
- 21:01Speaker 4: the sister looks at us and goes, gosh, I wish
- 21:03Speaker 4: I were more like that. But, you know, it's a
- 21:06Speaker 4: question of how do we use it?
- 21:08Speaker 3: I think that when we talk about shadow, it's important
- 21:11Speaker 3: that shadow can be dark shadow or golden shadow. Because
- 21:15Speaker 3: I've certainly, in my analysis, seen younger brothers idealizing the
- 21:21Speaker 3: older brother who was the captain of the football team
- 21:24Speaker 3: or wildly successful in one way or another. And if
- 21:28Speaker 3: there was a kind of generosity between, from the older
- 21:32Speaker 3: towards the younger, that the older brother can become a
- 21:36Speaker 3: hero in their eyes, as well as carrying the disowned
- 21:41Speaker 3: antisocial components as well. So that's still a way of
- 21:48Speaker 3: alienating from oneself. So if all the heroic energy goes
- 21:54Speaker 3: into the older brother, then I'm not going to live
- 21:58Speaker 3: that out and I'll be whatever is left.
- 22:01Speaker 2: That's right.
- 22:03Speaker 3: We can become impoverished by casting too much golden shadow
- 22:08Speaker 3: on our siblings as well.
- 22:10Speaker 2: Yeah, and oftentimes, you know, what's in the shadow is
- 22:13Speaker 2: not something that you consciously value, right? So it would
- 22:17Speaker 2: be easy for me, I don't do this, but it
- 22:19Speaker 2: would be easy for me to look at my sister
- 22:21Speaker 2: and say, oh, that's so shallow, you know? I mean,
- 22:24Speaker 2: I think that that's a place.
- 22:27Speaker 2: Where any of us might go easily is to devalue
- 22:31Speaker 2: what we haven't developed and claimed. And then of course,
- 22:34Speaker 2: you know, we have the dream with the shadow figure,
- 22:37Speaker 2: perhaps a sibling, kind of showing us that we haven't
- 22:44Speaker 2: valued something that could really be vivifying, that really is ours. So,
- 22:49Speaker 2: you know, in fact, I looked at my sister and
- 22:51Speaker 2: I'm like in awe, you know. But there are ways
- 22:55Speaker 2: in which I'm sure I let some of those qualities
- 22:59Speaker 2: lapse into the shadow and didn't develop them, didn't claim them,
- 23:03Speaker 2: because as you're saying, Joseph and Deb, she kind of
- 23:06Speaker 2: already had that domain.
- 23:08Speaker 3: And devaluing is a way of managing envy. So if
- 23:14Speaker 3: there's something my sibling has and it makes me feel bad,
- 23:18Speaker 3: but I still want to be in relationship to the sibling,
- 23:22Speaker 3: stripping the value out of the thing I envy allows...
- 23:26Speaker 3: there's still to be room for the other person because
- 23:30Speaker 3: I'm not blocked by the envy as much.
- 23:33Speaker 2: In terms of the shadow dynamic, I want to bring
- 23:36Speaker 2: up a fairy tale that I think encompasses this really well.
- 23:40Speaker 2: It's a Scandinavian fairy tale called Tatterhood. And just really briefly,
- 23:44Speaker 2: there's a queen who really wants to have a child
- 23:47Speaker 2: and she hasn't managed to have one. And she's told
- 23:52Speaker 2: by a beggar woman how to do it. So the
- 23:54Speaker 2: beggar woman says you have to, um, Wash your feet
- 23:57Speaker 2: and then throw the dirty water from washing your feet
- 24:01Speaker 2: under the bed. And then in the morning, you'll wake
- 24:03Speaker 2: up and there will be two flowers growing under the bed.
- 24:06Speaker 2: One will be white and one will be black. Eat
- 24:09Speaker 2: the white one. Don't eat the black one. So the
- 24:11Speaker 2: queen does as she's told. And indeed, there are flowers
- 24:14Speaker 2: growing under the bed. And she eats the white flower
- 24:18Speaker 2: and it's delicious. So she's like, I'm going to eat
- 24:21Speaker 2: the black flower too. So she does. And nine months later,
- 24:25Speaker 2: she delivers this perfect blonde, blue-eyed, beautiful baby girl. And
- 24:31Speaker 2: right after, she delivers a little girl who is wearing
- 24:36Speaker 2: a tattered cloak and rides around on a goat and
- 24:39Speaker 2: holds a spoon, a wooden spoon in her hand. And
- 24:45Speaker 2: she's so horrified by the second child who shouts, Mama,
- 24:51Speaker 2: she says, if I'm your mama, you know, God help me.
- 24:54Speaker 2: So the second child's named Tatterhood. She tries to hide
- 24:58Speaker 2: Tatterhood away and only wants to kind of give attention
- 25:02Speaker 2: to the beautiful child. But Tatterhood and her sister are very,
- 25:07Speaker 2: very close. And I'll just tell you that, you know,
- 25:10Speaker 2: the fairy tale goes on. It's a really beautiful fairy tale.
- 25:14Speaker 2: But what happens is when tragedy strikes, it's Tatterhood who
- 25:20Speaker 2: knows what to do. And so we can have these
- 25:25Speaker 2: kind of shadow children, sometimes in families, where one child
- 25:30Speaker 2: is very, very valued and the other child carries shadow.
- 25:34Speaker 2: And often the child carries our shadow if we're a parent.
- 25:40Speaker 2: And you can also read this tale as that Tatterhut
- 25:43Speaker 2: and her sister are two parts of a single psyche,
- 25:46Speaker 2: one part which is valued and another part that wants
- 25:49Speaker 2: to get hidden away. So there's a lot in that tale.
- 25:52Speaker 2: When you support us on Patreon, you get access to
- 25:55Speaker 2: bonus content and you can also submit your dreams and
- 25:58Speaker 2: questions to us for discussion for our bonus content. This week,
- 26:03Speaker 2: we look at a dream about a problem with the
- 26:06Speaker 2: dreamer's tooth, which of course is a very common dream theme.
- 26:10Speaker 2: If you want to hear what we have to say
- 26:11Speaker 2: about it, sign up for our bonus content. And I'll
- 26:14Speaker 2: tell you, you also get to hear Joseph Lee's confession
- 26:18Speaker 2: about flossing.
- 26:20Speaker 3: I'm so busted.
- 26:21Speaker 4: So many other siblings in religious and other mythology, fairy tales, etc.
- 26:32Speaker 4: Siblings and sibling rivalry and who's the favorite is a
- 26:37Speaker 4: really big theme and who gets chosen. There's Cain and Abel,
- 26:42Speaker 4: Jacob and Esau, Joseph and his brothers, Romulus and Remus.
- 26:49Speaker 4: And in the women, we've already mentioned Cinderella, now there's Tatterhood.
- 26:54Speaker 4: There's Seth and Osiris, Mary and Martha, Leah and Rachel,
- 26:59Speaker 4: Clytemnestra and Helen. Of how different the experiences and the
- 27:07Speaker 4: rivalry can be between brothers and sisters.
- 27:12Speaker 3: And the social system has a lot to contribute to that.
- 27:16Speaker 3: For instance, not until fairly recently, the eldest son would
- 27:22Speaker 3: automatically inherit the entire estate. And whoever was born after
- 27:27Speaker 3: that was thought of as the spare. You have the
- 27:30Speaker 3: heir and then the spare. So if something happens to
- 27:34Speaker 3: your heir, then you've got one in the chute to
- 27:37Speaker 3: take the role. But if you're not the firstborn son,
- 27:42Speaker 3: You're on your own. Either you're going to be working
- 27:45Speaker 3: for your brother or you're out seeking your fortunes somewhere else.
- 27:51Speaker 3: And so knowing that you're not the firstborn for ages
- 27:56Speaker 3: and ages meant that you were disenfranchised. And that undoubtedly
- 28:02Speaker 3: had an enormous impact.
- 28:04Speaker 2: You know, I'm working my way through the, I guess
- 28:08Speaker 2: it's a masterpiece theater program, Marie Antoinette. Oh, really?
- 28:13Speaker 3: It's fabulous.
- 28:14Speaker 2: But that is really highlighted with Louis the, what was it?
- 28:18Speaker 2: He was the Louis the 16th. And he has a
- 28:22Speaker 2: younger brother who just, you know, in the show anyway,
- 28:25Speaker 2: just wants a piece of it. And it's not going
- 28:31Speaker 2: to go well. It's not going to go well. It's
- 28:35Speaker 2: doomed from the beginning because He's never going to be
- 28:39Speaker 2: able to be incorporated in a constructive way into the
- 28:43Speaker 2: power structure. He's always going to be a little bit
- 28:45Speaker 2: of an outsider, which means he's going to be disgruntled
- 28:49Speaker 2: and full of grievance and resentment. And that can absolutely
- 28:54Speaker 2: be part of a sibling dynamic. It's interesting because I
- 29:00Speaker 2: think another television show that I will just run up
- 29:04Speaker 2: the flagpole here is Succession. which is now a few
- 29:08Speaker 2: years old, but is all about a sibling rivalry as
- 29:13Speaker 2: they each try to jockey to take the lead role
- 29:18Speaker 2: in the company.
- 29:19Speaker 4: I'm thinking about a couple of things of other ways
- 29:23Speaker 4: that this can play out is where one child in
- 29:28Speaker 4: the family is exceptionally talented. Not just birth order, not
- 29:33Speaker 4: just sort of royalty, but.
- 29:37Speaker 4: Is let's say an outstanding asset So everybody always wants
- 29:42Speaker 4: to go to his tennis games or basketball games. And
- 29:47Speaker 4: the other kids who are not as talented or didn't
- 29:51Speaker 4: have the opportunity are a little bit left in the lurch,
- 29:56Speaker 4: you know, sort of extending this air and spare. theme.
- 30:01Speaker 4: How do we get our moment in the sun? What
- 30:06Speaker 4: about me? No, no. Yeah, we'll see you later, honey.
- 30:08Speaker 4: We're going off to watch Tommy play Tommy's basketball game.
- 30:14Speaker 4: And it does go back, Joseph, as you lift it
- 30:17Speaker 4: up to the ancient and not so ancient practice of
- 30:22Speaker 4: leaving the estate to the eldest son. Because if you
- 30:26Speaker 4: divide it up, if you have three sons, and you
- 30:28Speaker 4: divide your estate into thirds, and then they have children,
- 30:32Speaker 4: pretty soon there won't be anything left. So it all
- 30:35Speaker 4: has to go to one person. And then there were
- 30:38Speaker 4: sort of established roles for the other sons, if there
- 30:41Speaker 4: were successive sons. And that's where we see Cain and Abel,
- 30:46Speaker 4: that Abel's the eldest son. He's going to be the farmer.
- 30:51Speaker 4: He works with Dad every day out in the fields, presumably.
- 30:56Speaker 4: Next kid comes along. named Abel, and he's relegated to
- 31:01Speaker 4: the duty of being the shepherd. So he is the outsider.
- 31:05Speaker 4: Off he goes with all the sheep, wandering the hills,
- 31:09Speaker 4: keeping the flock together, versus Cain, the eldest son, who
- 31:14Speaker 4: works with Dad every day in the field. And then
- 31:17Speaker 4: when it comes time to offer God the first fruits,
- 31:23Speaker 4: Cain is able to offer lots of produce. And Abel
- 31:29Speaker 4: is able to offer a sheep. Uh-oh. That is really
- 31:34Speaker 4: where the trouble starts. And the offering that Abel can
- 31:41Speaker 4: provide of the sheep and meat was very highly valued
- 31:45Speaker 4: in ancient times. There wasn't much of it. We see
- 31:48Speaker 4: it in Greek mythology and so on. That offering is preferred.
- 31:53Speaker 4: And there have been so many interpretations about this tale.
- 31:57Speaker 4: But I would like to offer that that's just the
- 32:01Speaker 4: way it often is. These things happen. They happen in
- 32:05Speaker 4: every family. A parent is closer to one child than another.
- 32:10Speaker 4: They have temperaments that are particularly well aligned. The child
- 32:16Speaker 4: demonstrates a kind of proficiency somewhere that gets parental attention.
- 32:23Speaker 4: And so it goes. Brothers and sisters in particular have rivalry,
- 32:32Speaker 4: and there is simply a fact of human existence that
- 32:37Speaker 4: can't just be explained away within the framework of what's fair.
- 32:44Speaker 4: It's introduction to, this is just the givens, that you
- 32:50Speaker 4: have this brother or sister, brothers, sisters, that's how it is.
- 32:56Speaker 3: And it has so much to do with indexing on
- 32:59Speaker 3: the parents. Cain doesn't know that bringing wheat and squash
- 33:05Speaker 3: and potatoes is a bad thing. I mean, he's proud
- 33:10Speaker 3: of it. He's worked, you know, for months to get
- 33:13Speaker 3: these things to fruit. He's proud of it. He wants
- 33:15Speaker 3: to give it. Abel is also, you know, shepherding in
- 33:19Speaker 3: the fields, you know, brings a lamb. They're both equally
- 33:24Speaker 3: proud of what they have generated, and they don't know
- 33:27Speaker 3: it's a problem. They both put it on the fire
- 33:31Speaker 3: and expect, you know, the gods or God to enjoy,
- 33:35Speaker 3: you know, the smoke of the sacrifice. And so it's
- 33:40Speaker 3: surprising and shocking, I think, to Cain to discover that
- 33:44Speaker 3: the thing that he prizes isn't valuable to the great
- 33:48Speaker 3: father in the sky. It's shocking. And all of a sudden,
- 33:53Speaker 3: the thing that he valued now has no value because
- 33:59Speaker 3: the great father doesn't find it preferable. Yeah. And that
- 34:03Speaker 3: speaks to the enormous power that the parents have over
- 34:10Speaker 3: how the children are going to see each other and
- 34:14Speaker 3: how they are going to prioritize or deprioritize what they're
- 34:18Speaker 3: going to bring forward. you'll prefer to bring forward the
- 34:23Speaker 3: thing that is praised.
- 34:25Speaker 2: But I just want to sort of press against that
- 34:29Speaker 2: a little bit because I think that, you know, in
- 34:32Speaker 2: a way it is the great father in the sky.
- 34:35Speaker 2: And in that sense, it is sort of, I don't know,
- 34:38Speaker 2: like nature itself, right? And not maybe just the personal appearance.
- 34:42Speaker 2: I mean, the truth is, and Deb, I think I'm
- 34:44Speaker 2: picking up kind of what you said, like Like, the
- 34:47Speaker 2: truth is that the world values some things more than others.
- 34:50Speaker 2: And it may not be fair, but it's kind of
- 34:52Speaker 2: the just so of things. Yes. And so, I mean, Joseph,
- 34:56Speaker 2: you're absolutely right that it does operate on the level
- 35:00Speaker 2: of the parents. And there are certainly families where, you know,
- 35:03Speaker 2: both kids might have a real talent, but the parents
- 35:06Speaker 2: only really value one over the other. And there's this
- 35:10Speaker 2: sort of larger level, I think is just what I'm saying.
- 35:13Speaker 2: It's sort of a both and where it's like, Yeah,
- 35:15Speaker 2: you know, I'm sorry, but if you're, you know, if you're,
- 35:20Speaker 2: you know, five foot eight and drop dead gorgeous as
- 35:24Speaker 2: a woman, like your life might be a little easier
- 35:29Speaker 2: than your sibling who is not so comely, you know,
- 35:33Speaker 2: that it's just so. And in a certain sense, our
- 35:38Speaker 2: sibling relationships may be the first opportunity to countenance the
- 35:44Speaker 2: reality that we all got dealt a different hand.
- 35:49Speaker 4: And I think that's exactly here in the Cain and
- 35:52Speaker 4: Abel story, because it just says, you know, Yahweh, he
- 35:56Speaker 4: said for Cain and his offering, he had no regard.
- 36:00Speaker 4: So Cain was very angry and his countenance fell. The
- 36:04Speaker 4: Lord said to Cain, why are you angry? Why has
- 36:06Speaker 4: your countenance fallen? If you do well, will you not
- 36:10Speaker 4: be accepted? And if you do not do well, sin
- 36:14Speaker 4: is lurking at the door. Its desire is for you,
- 36:19Speaker 4: but you must master it. In other words, get over it.
- 36:24Speaker 4: Don't take it out on your brother and don't collect
- 36:27Speaker 4: all kinds of grievances of, you know, you did this
- 36:30Speaker 4: and you did that for him and you didn't do
- 36:32Speaker 4: that for me. Run your own race. Do well for yourself.
- 36:38Speaker 4: Grow your vegetables. You'll be the inheritor of your father's farmlands.
- 36:45Speaker 4: Play your hand. Be who you are, regardless of what
- 36:51Speaker 4: seems like parental approval of God the Father or whatever.
- 36:56Speaker 4: You have to come into yourself and do what you
- 37:01Speaker 4: can with yourself. To have a productive, happy, stable, individuated life.
- 37:10Speaker 3: It also has something to do with displacement. I mean,
- 37:15Speaker 3: Cain is angry, but he's not willing to say, I'm
- 37:18Speaker 3: angry at.
- 37:18Speaker 2: You, God.
- 37:20Speaker 4: Wouldn't dare.
- 37:21Speaker 3: Because God's the one that made him feel bad. Right.
- 37:23Speaker 3: Abel had nothing to do with it. So we're also,
- 37:27Speaker 3: how siblings feel that they can't really vent whatever their
- 37:33Speaker 3: response is to the parent. So then it goes out sideways.
- 37:38Speaker 3: He's not going to feel murderous towards God, but he's
- 37:41Speaker 3: going to vent it over to Abel because he's the
- 37:44Speaker 3: one in reach and it's the place where it's permissible
- 37:50Speaker 3: or even possible, frankly, to be able to express that.
- 37:54Speaker 3: So I think this idea of displacement is swinging around
- 37:58Speaker 3: all the time In fact, it's a real moment, and
- 38:02Speaker 3: we see this in analysis, where a kid can go
- 38:05Speaker 3: as an adult to their parents and say, I was
- 38:08Speaker 3: angry about this or disappointed in that, to have the
- 38:12Speaker 3: courage and clarity to speak to their experience of being
- 38:16Speaker 3: the child of that parent. It's hard for kids to
- 38:21Speaker 3: do that.
- 38:22Speaker 4: And one way or another, we all hopefully have to
- 38:27Speaker 4: survive our childhoods psychologically and emotionally. The stuff that did happen,
- 38:36Speaker 4: the kid who did seem like the favorite, the one
- 38:40Speaker 4: who did get more of the resources. I mean, I've
- 38:43Speaker 4: known people where, you know, the first kid gets to
- 38:48Speaker 4: go to college, especially if it's a male, or, you know,
- 38:55Speaker 4: some advantage given to the oldest son And so it goes.
- 39:03Speaker 4: We have to come to terms with it without displacing
- 39:09Speaker 4: our own anger and resentment onto another sibling or blaming
- 39:16Speaker 4: mom and dad.
- 39:17Speaker 3: I was going to lay down a new thread.
- 39:20Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah.
- 39:21Speaker 3: Which is that our siblings are the first society that
- 39:27Speaker 3: we belong to. That's right.
- 39:29Speaker 2: That's great.
- 39:30Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 39:30Speaker 3: Siblings provide constant social feedback.
- 39:34Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah.
- 39:35Speaker 3: So they may teach you to toughen up. They may
- 39:38Speaker 3: teach you how to handle conflict. They might show you
- 39:42Speaker 3: your weaknesses. And so siblings function as socializing agents. for
- 39:49Speaker 3: each other and then there was a research project at
- 39:52Speaker 3: Cambridge University that found that siblings even if they squabble
- 39:55Speaker 3: a lot accelerate a young child's development of social understanding
- 40:01Speaker 3: and in this study they found that children with siblings
- 40:05Speaker 3: often have a more advanced theory of mind by the
- 40:09Speaker 3: time they're six years old that's great and theory of
- 40:12Speaker 3: mind being an ability to understand other people's thoughts and
- 40:15Speaker 3: feelings and so um The sibling society is then the
- 40:23Speaker 3: entry into society at large.
- 40:26Speaker 2: Yeah.
- 40:27Speaker 4: And we can turn to our siblings. I mean, often
- 40:30Speaker 4: what siblings do is get us down off our high horse.
- 40:34Speaker 4: The rest of the world may see you as the
- 40:37Speaker 4: supervisor of the XYZ department or, you know, some other thing.
- 40:42Speaker 4: But to me, you're just Jim. So come on in and,
- 40:48Speaker 4: you know, And that there's an intimacy and a way
- 40:53Speaker 4: to cast off persona with siblings because, come on, I've
- 40:58Speaker 4: known you ever since you were two years old or
- 41:01Speaker 4: the time when you.
- 41:03Speaker 4: So there's a comfort there.
- 41:06Speaker 2: Well, to maybe, though, flip that around and pick up
- 41:10Speaker 2: on what Joseph was saying and to go back to
- 41:12Speaker 2: our main topic of rivalry... is that idea about kind
- 41:17Speaker 2: of having to jostle a little bit as a young
- 41:21Speaker 2: kid and therefore gain those skills of theory of mind
- 41:25Speaker 2: and have this experience of society. These kinds of issues
- 41:31Speaker 2: come up in sibling-like relationships ever going forward. So when
- 41:39Speaker 2: we were in analytic training, there were issues of sibling rivalry, like,
- 41:43Speaker 2: who got to, you know, who passed all their exams first?
- 41:47Speaker 2: And did the rest of us feel left behind and resentful?
- 41:52Speaker 2: You know, I remember one of our compadres, you know,
- 41:56Speaker 2: passed all of her exams and, you know, we were
- 41:59Speaker 2: all sort of confronted with, you know, are you feeling
- 42:02Speaker 2: some sibling rivalry? And there is a sense of competition
- 42:07Speaker 2: in professional environments and in academic environments. And You know,
- 42:12Speaker 2: there can even be sort of like if there's a
- 42:15Speaker 2: kind of sibling transference in an analytic relationship, there can
- 42:20Speaker 2: there can be a kind of rivalry that comes up.
- 42:24Speaker 4: And all the case colloquia where there's a supervising analyst
- 42:31Speaker 4: and it does come up of like, oh, my God,
- 42:34Speaker 4: you know, he was just so focused on you. And
- 42:36Speaker 4: I was trying to get a word in edgewise about us.
- 42:41Speaker 4: It is just a given. And we do, I mean,
- 42:46Speaker 4: for a lot of healthy reasons, compare ourselves with others.
- 42:51Speaker 4: These are my peers. They're getting ahead. I'm not. What
- 42:56Speaker 4: does that mean? Maybe it can evoke an inferiority complex.
- 43:02Speaker 4: All kinds of things. Or the famous mother's brother's refrain
- 43:07Speaker 4: where I think it's Tommy that says, mom always liked
- 43:10Speaker 4: you best. We're humans. We have some of the same
- 43:16Speaker 4: tribal and hierarchical innate instincts that some of our other
- 43:24Speaker 4: mammalian species have.
- 43:27Speaker 3: So siblings, if it's a healthy family, the sibling is
- 43:32Speaker 3: a natural ally and a sparring partner. And that allows
- 43:37Speaker 3: us to kind of develop.
- 43:38Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 43:39Speaker 3: A certain toughness, but also an ability to be relational
- 43:43Speaker 3: and to be attached to someone other than our parents
- 43:47Speaker 3: as well. Because the sibling introduces the horizontal attachment. That's great.
- 43:53Speaker 3: While the parents, you know, you're dealing with a vertical attachment,
- 43:56Speaker 3: both of which have very important components to them. But
- 44:01Speaker 3: the horizontal attachment is what you're going to be carrying
- 44:04Speaker 3: into your first job and into school and your marriage,
- 44:07Speaker 3: for that matter.
- 44:08Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 44:09Speaker 3: So, and it reminds me, as you were saying, Lisa,
- 44:13Speaker 3: about where this shows up in non-biological relationships, which we've
- 44:18Speaker 3: talked about Gilgamesh and Enkidu. You know, they start as
- 44:22Speaker 3: sparring partners, that they're fighting, fighting, fighting, and then Gilgamesh triumphs,
- 44:28Speaker 3: doesn't kill Enkidu, but makes him submit, much like an
- 44:32Speaker 3: older brother, and then they're inseparable.
- 44:34Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah.
- 44:35Speaker 3: And they're going off in these great heroic quests. So
- 44:40Speaker 3: allies and sparring partners. And often the ally part really
- 44:46Speaker 3: comes forward when something bad has happened. I mean, there
- 44:49Speaker 3: might be bickering in the family, but you get a
- 44:53Speaker 3: terrible diagnosis or you wind up in some really serious trouble.
- 44:57Speaker 3: Often the siblings rally and they show up like Bluebeard.
- 45:01Speaker 3: You know, the girl is promised to Bluebeard. She's sent off.
- 45:06Speaker 3: Not an unusual thing for an arranged marriage in the
- 45:08Speaker 3: ancient world, but when things go bad, it's that group
- 45:13Speaker 3: of brothers that gallop in and rescue her. They're not
- 45:18Speaker 3: sending her fruit baskets prior to that. There's no comment
- 45:21Speaker 3: about them attending the wedding or asking how she's doing.
- 45:24Speaker 3: It's when things become dire that the siblings show up
- 45:29Speaker 3: and their allegiance is clear.
- 45:31Speaker 4: You know, I think I'd like to go back and
- 45:35Speaker 4: kind of highlight or amplify how important it is that
- 45:40Speaker 4: there be enough resources in a family for every child,
- 45:48Speaker 4: and that this idea of there's a closeness and sparring
- 45:55Speaker 4: partners in your siblings, and this New York Times article
- 45:59Speaker 4: that I've referenced before, it gives an example of a
- 46:03Speaker 4: family called the Groffs. And they sparred and they competed
- 46:11Speaker 4: and they differentiated from one another with grades and writing
- 46:15Speaker 4: and athletics. And when one sister said she wanted to
- 46:21Speaker 4: swim across this lake, the name of which I don't remember,
- 46:24Speaker 4: you know, the family supported her and somebody's rowing along
- 46:28Speaker 4: in a boat. while she swims this nine-mile lake, sets
- 46:32Speaker 4: a record. Another one of her siblings said, I'd like
- 46:37Speaker 4: to try it too, and could have beaten her sister's record.
- 46:45Speaker 4: But that sibling had her own niche and therefore allowed
- 46:52Speaker 4: her sister to have the best time. Now that, you know,
- 46:58Speaker 4: to me, this is my projection, but what a great
- 47:01Speaker 4: family that there was enough for everybody and that sibling
- 47:07Speaker 4: could say, no, I need to let my sister win
- 47:11Speaker 4: this one. If every kid has his or her place
- 47:15Speaker 4: and there's enough to go around, it makes a huge difference.
- 47:19Speaker 3: And if we take that to an extreme of deprivation
- 47:22Speaker 3: where the home is traumatogenic, Then what happens is the
- 47:26Speaker 3: siblings bond in a way that excludes the parents as
- 47:31Speaker 3: a way of surviving. And then we have that wonderful
- 47:34Speaker 3: fairy tale, The Children of Lear, where the mother dies,
- 47:39Speaker 3: the stepmother comes in, curses the first children, turn them
- 47:43Speaker 3: into swans for 600 years. And it's the eldest sister
- 47:49Speaker 3: who shelters the little ones under her wings in storm
- 47:53Speaker 3: and deprivation. But then the kids become a survival tribe.
- 48:00Speaker 3: And then we get this term trauma bonding.
- 48:02Speaker 4: Yeah.
- 48:03Speaker 3: And so those sibling relationships can be particularly intense throughout
- 48:08Speaker 3: the life.
- 48:09Speaker 2: Yeah, I've seen traumatic genic households generate exactly what you're
- 48:14Speaker 2: talking about, Joseph. And I've seen almost the exact opposite.
- 48:17Speaker 4: Yes.
- 48:17Speaker 2: That it can be really split. And I suspect that
- 48:21Speaker 2: it has to do with one family. You know, the
- 48:23Speaker 2: parent may be kind of favoring one child and the
- 48:26Speaker 2: other child really just carrying all of the shadow and
- 48:29Speaker 2: the majority of the trauma. And so, you know, it
- 48:32Speaker 2: can either really pull kids together and then you get
- 48:35Speaker 2: that kind of Hansel and Gretel kind of dynamic.
- 48:37Speaker 3: Yes.
- 48:38Speaker 2: Or it really, really splits. So, yeah, both of those.
- 48:44Speaker 4: Right. And there are two books about this. One is
- 48:48Speaker 4: a childhood story. I've been so surprised how many people
- 48:52Speaker 4: are familiar with it called the boxcar children. And these
- 48:57Speaker 4: are six kids without a parent. And they live in
- 49:03Speaker 4: a boxcar that has been derailed. And they make it
- 49:07Speaker 4: into their house. And each child has some way of contributing.
- 49:12Speaker 4: And the oldest brother is very, very resourceful. And they're
- 49:17Speaker 4: all such a close, helpful, cooperative, mutual aid society. And
- 49:24Speaker 4: then there are the three children in the story, Prince
- 49:27Speaker 4: of Tides, where it's, as we say today, a dysfunctional
- 49:32Speaker 4: family with a particularly difficult father. And the three kids
- 49:38Speaker 4: bond together Out of necessity, that in the face of hardship,
- 49:44Speaker 4: they cling to one another.
- 49:46Speaker 3: And speaking about sibling groups, I'd like to take a
- 49:50Speaker 3: moment to talk about dream school.
- 49:52Speaker 2: I like how you just put that in there, Joseph.
- 49:58Speaker 4: You've been waiting all this time.
- 50:01Speaker 3: I know, just couldn't wait to get it out. One
- 50:04Speaker 3: of the ways that we also create sibling-like relations later
- 50:08Speaker 3: in life is to find people that have a common
- 50:11Speaker 3: value system. So people find sibling-styled relationships in a number
- 50:17Speaker 3: of environments, and it's not uncommon for people that love
- 50:21Speaker 3: Jungian thought to want to come together, whether it's creating
- 50:25Speaker 3: a Jung society, joining a study group.
- 50:28Speaker 2: Or starting a podcast.
- 50:29Speaker 3: Or starting a podcast, as we did. And also, there's
- 50:33Speaker 3: an opportunity. We have an online learning program which we
- 50:38Speaker 3: call Dream School, this Jungian Life Dream School, and the
- 50:43Speaker 3: many hundreds of people that have come through the school,
- 50:46Speaker 3: it's not just that they learn how to interpret their dreams,
- 50:49Speaker 3: but they interact with each other and help each other
- 50:52Speaker 3: and come together in this unified fund of values and interest.
- 50:59Speaker 3: And that creates a working sibling community. I don't know
- 51:04Speaker 3: that people necessarily talk about that consciously, but it's really
- 51:08Speaker 3: obvious when I do the live Q & A. I'll often,
- 51:13Speaker 3: as I'm giving a lecture, in the chat stream, I
- 51:17Speaker 3: see people helping each other. Someone will ask a question.
- 51:21Speaker 3: I'm in the middle of giving a lecture, and four
- 51:23Speaker 3: or five people will rush right in and say, hey,
- 51:26Speaker 3: here's a resource. Here's an idea. Try this. Try that.
- 51:30Speaker 3: All of this support around the particular concept comes forward.
- 51:37Speaker 3: And after the Q & A, often, actually every session,
- 51:40Speaker 3: I just disappear and leave the Zoom session up and
- 51:45Speaker 3: running so people can actually just socialize with each other. Oh,
- 51:48Speaker 3: that's really nice. And they do. And the older students
- 51:52Speaker 3: help the younger students just the way it is in
- 51:55Speaker 3: a family. So Dream School is part of that horizontal
- 52:01Speaker 3: relationship But it's a bond around values and philosophies and,
- 52:08Speaker 3: probably most important, a group of cohorts that are committed
- 52:13Speaker 3: to self-actualization equally in the way that you are. So
- 52:18Speaker 3: if that's interesting, and I hope it is, go over
- 52:21Speaker 3: to thishungianlife.com, click on Dreams Rule, and take a look
- 52:25Speaker 3: at that offering. We would love to add you to
- 52:28Speaker 3: our family.
- 52:28Speaker 2: Wow. And with that, perhaps it is time to switch
- 52:34Speaker 2: to a dream. And Joseph, would you take it away
- 52:39Speaker 2: and share this week's dream with us?
- 52:41Speaker 3: Sure, sis. Today's dreamer is a 27-year-old male. and his
- 53:00Speaker 3: job is in patient services and is a representative at
- 53:05Speaker 3: a mental health clinic and is also a graduate student.
- 53:09Speaker 3: He titles this dream, The Bones of Jesus. My mom
- 53:14Speaker 3: and I were in the parking lot of a church.
- 53:16Speaker 3: We stood in front of what seemed to be a
- 53:18Speaker 3: circular fountain structure, but instead of it being filled with water,
- 53:22Speaker 3: it was filled with dirt. We were supposed to help
- 53:26Speaker 3: dig the dirt As soon as I started to dig,
- 53:29Speaker 3: I noticed human bones. Bones with an electric blue color
- 53:34Speaker 3: to them. A full skeleton and skull, but wearing a
- 53:39Speaker 3: crown of thorns. I became ecstatic because I realized these
- 53:44Speaker 3: were the bones of Jesus. I was so moved by
- 53:48Speaker 3: this experience, but also slightly terrified since I technically just
- 53:54Speaker 3: dug up a dead body. I felt like I made
- 53:57Speaker 3: a world-changing discovery which also came with a dual sense
- 54:00Speaker 3: of exhilaration and heaviness. However, my excitement came to a
- 54:05Speaker 3: halt when it became revealed to me that it was
- 54:08Speaker 3: all a fake. Someone passing by told me that these
- 54:12Speaker 3: were not real bones, but a kit of fake bones
- 54:16Speaker 3: to fool people into believing they've dug up Jesus. I
- 54:20Speaker 3: immediately felt stupid and shameful that I let myself get
- 54:24Speaker 3: so excited that by something that was not real. For context,
- 54:29Speaker 3: he writes, this dream came to me at a time
- 54:32Speaker 3: where I was just starting graduate school to pursue filmmaking
- 54:36Speaker 3: as a career. I believe, or wanted to believe, there's
- 54:40Speaker 3: immense spiritual value in the arts. However, I sometimes question
- 54:44Speaker 3: whether this path I am pursuing is an actual calling
- 54:48Speaker 3: or inauthentic posturing that I'm taking. for egotistical purposes. The
- 54:54Speaker 3: main feelings in the dream were shock, excitement, immense gravity,
- 54:59Speaker 3: followed by extreme disappointment and shame. And for a bit
- 55:04Speaker 3: of context, he adds, my mother is the most religious
- 55:07Speaker 3: in our family. She completed all 12 years of grade
- 55:10Speaker 3: school in Catholic school. I was raised Catholic, but went
- 55:14Speaker 3: to public school. The parking lot in the dream feels
- 55:18Speaker 3: like the parking lot of the church I went to
- 55:20Speaker 3: as a kid.
- 55:22Speaker 2: It's such a kind of compelling image. You know, and
- 55:26Speaker 2: I think it's sort of bivalent. When we meet the numinous,
- 55:31Speaker 2: can we trust it? Or what does it mean, in fact,
- 55:36Speaker 2: to come across something numinous? And I think I'm responding
- 55:41Speaker 2: maybe just sort of philosophically for a minute to the dream.
- 55:46Speaker 2: But I'm curious about the person who comes along and says, no, no,
- 55:49Speaker 2: this is all a fake, because... I'm not sure if
- 55:53Speaker 2: we should believe that part of the psyche or not.
- 55:55Speaker 3: I have the same feeling.
- 55:58Speaker 2: But there is a way that we think we've discovered
- 56:02Speaker 2: the answer. So again, that kind of like late 20s transition,
- 56:06Speaker 2: what we sometimes talk about on the podcast is Saturn return.
- 56:10Speaker 2: You are at this point in your life where you're
- 56:12Speaker 2: establishing your values. And and you may become disillusioned with
- 56:18Speaker 2: something that you believed that was true up until that point.
- 56:22Speaker 2: I mean, that certainly happened to me. I thought I
- 56:25Speaker 2: had found my calling. And then it was like, oh, no,
- 56:28Speaker 2: that's not the thing. That's not the thing. And it
- 56:31Speaker 2: was pretty devastating, actually, that that loss of a sense
- 56:35Speaker 2: of a kind of a clear compass that this was
- 56:37Speaker 2: going to be the thing that was going to kind
- 56:39Speaker 2: of give my life meaning. and having to let that
- 56:42Speaker 2: go and just remain kind of empty-handed in the void
- 56:46Speaker 2: while I waited for something else to come forward. So
- 56:49Speaker 2: it seems to me like this is a very important
- 56:52Speaker 2: dream that kind of lays out this critical moment that
- 56:56Speaker 2: I think a lot of people face. And what can
- 56:59Speaker 2: you believe in, and what does it mean to be disillusioned,
- 57:05Speaker 2: in a sense?
- 57:06Speaker 3: It reminds me of a process that, I think all
- 57:09Speaker 3: of us need to go through regarding our religion, is
- 57:14Speaker 3: that the religion of our childhood, the symbols and ideas
- 57:18Speaker 3: that were taught when we're very young, are kind of
- 57:22Speaker 3: titrated and languaged with the idea that this is how
- 57:27Speaker 3: you would explain it to a child. And that often
- 57:31Speaker 3: sets up the foundational ideas and images for the religion.
- 57:35Speaker 3: And by the time we reach adulthood, those religious ideas
- 57:40Speaker 3: are not adequate for an adult psyche. Like I remember
- 57:44Speaker 3: being a little kid and I went to Bible camp
- 57:47Speaker 3: and I was the most religious of the entire family
- 57:50Speaker 3: and remained that way. And the first time I saw
- 57:53Speaker 3: like an icon of a lamb holding a flag and
- 57:57Speaker 3: somebody told me that was Jesus, it was incredibly disturbing.
- 58:02Speaker 3: I had no way to understand that. So These really
- 58:07Speaker 3: early experiences shape things, but often, and the Saturn return
- 58:13Speaker 3: is a great time, we have to unearth the religious
- 58:19Speaker 3: stories and teachings that were given us at our mother's
- 58:23Speaker 3: knee to re-examine them and find, is this an adequate
- 58:30Speaker 3: religious attitude? Is this an adequate understanding of my own faith?
- 58:36Speaker 3: to carry me forward in an adult world and with
- 58:40Speaker 3: the kind of sophistication that you certainly have at 27,
- 58:44Speaker 3: but would not have had at seven. So we do
- 58:47Speaker 3: have to unearth and rethink, because God probably isn't an
- 58:53Speaker 3: old man with a beard, and I don't think Jesus
- 58:56Speaker 3: is a lamb carrying a flag. Right. But those are
- 59:00Speaker 3: all pointing to much greater truths that as adults we
- 59:04Speaker 3: can mine for great relevance. But we might have to
- 59:09Speaker 3: give up some of our youthful superstitions almost.
- 59:15Speaker 4: I'm going back just as I often do to the
- 59:19Speaker 4: very beginning of the dream and the mother complex. My
- 59:26Speaker 4: mom and I were in the parking lot of a church.
- 59:30Speaker 4: There's a lot right there. Mom and me.
- 59:34Speaker 3: And the mother church.
- 59:35Speaker 4: In a parking lot where things are stationary, nothing moves.
- 59:41Speaker 4: And the mother, of course, the mother church. So another
- 59:46Speaker 4: huge symbol here is we stood in front of what
- 59:49Speaker 4: seemed to be a circular fountain structure, but it was
- 59:53Speaker 4: filled with dirt. We, mom and I, were supposed to
- 59:58Speaker 4: help dig the dirt. So what would it mean if
- 1:00:04Speaker 4: you saw in waking life, if you came across a
- 1:00:08Speaker 4: fountain that's circular, that where things are supposed to circulate
- 1:00:14Speaker 4: go up and down as fountains do, and it's filled
- 1:00:18Speaker 4: with dirt?
- 1:00:20Speaker 3: It's actually a ubiquitous thing because a lot of old fountains,
- 1:00:24Speaker 3: the mechanisms break down, and rather than do a very
- 1:00:28Speaker 3: difficult repair and ripping up paving to put in new piping,
- 1:00:33Speaker 3: people will often fill them with dirt and turn them
- 1:00:37Speaker 3: into planters. Because there's a structure there, but it does
- 1:00:43Speaker 3: imply that it's a kind of a compensation, a re-utilizing
- 1:00:50Speaker 3: of something that stopped working at some point, that the
- 1:00:54Speaker 3: waters of life stopped flowing. We're not going to do
- 1:00:58Speaker 3: what's required to fix it, but we are going to
- 1:01:01Speaker 3: make use of the structure. We're not going to raise it.
- 1:01:05Speaker 2: Well, and also, you know, you think about especially like
- 1:01:08Speaker 2: a circular fountain. I mean, that is a pretty religious image.
- 1:01:12Speaker 2: You know, it's the fountain of spirit in a sense.
- 1:01:17Speaker 2: And like you're saying, the waters of life are circulating there, right?
- 1:01:23Speaker 2: And somehow the element of water has been replaced by
- 1:01:27Speaker 2: the element of earth, which is also an important element,
- 1:01:30Speaker 2: but it does say we're in a sort of different
- 1:01:33Speaker 2: key now.
- 1:01:34Speaker 4: And dirt doesn't belong in fountains. That's not why a
- 1:01:39Speaker 4: fountain was created. So it might be, as you were saying, Joseph,
- 1:01:43Speaker 4: might be plan B. If the fountain isn't working, let's
- 1:01:46Speaker 4: turn it into a planter. But fountains are for water,
- 1:01:51Speaker 4: not for dirt. Yes. I was thinking, too, about this
- 1:01:56Speaker 4: discovery of the human bones. And again, this is sort
- 1:01:59Speaker 4: of an example of how one's mind can wander into
- 1:02:03Speaker 4: some funny memory that doesn't seem related. But let's see
- 1:02:08Speaker 4: if it is, which is when our grandson was, oh,
- 1:02:12Speaker 4: maybe six, seven. He and we all lived in New
- 1:02:17Speaker 4: York City.
- 1:02:19Speaker 2: He loved it.
- 1:02:20Speaker 4: To go to the Natural History Museum, where they had
- 1:02:24Speaker 4: these big sand pits for kids. And you could dig
- 1:02:30Speaker 4: up dinosaur bones and dinosaur eggs. And of course, everything
- 1:02:36Speaker 4: was planted there for the kids to find, and they
- 1:02:39Speaker 4: just had a ball being miniature archaeologists or something like that.
- 1:02:45Speaker 4: But it somehow feels like that, that Would it be
- 1:02:50Speaker 4: that easy? Would it be that simple of like, oh,
- 1:02:53Speaker 4: let's just dig around in the dirt and find the
- 1:02:57Speaker 4: thing of sublime value somehow buried in the dirt of
- 1:03:02Speaker 4: a fountain? Like, really?
- 1:03:04Speaker 3: And it's painted electric blue.
- 1:03:06Speaker 2: Right.
- 1:03:07Speaker 3: So there's something questionable and innocent about thinking that the
- 1:03:13Speaker 3: electric blue bones, by virtue of the crown of thorns, Yeah.
- 1:03:19Speaker 3: You know, I've rediscovered Christ. Yeah. And I think that
- 1:03:23Speaker 3: that's part of it is he feels like he's rediscovered
- 1:03:28Speaker 3: Christ and then has to question that. Is this really
- 1:03:35Speaker 3: a spiritual revelation or is this something else? It still
- 1:03:40Speaker 3: could be valuable.
- 1:03:42Speaker 2: Well, and I think that that's a really key point,
- 1:03:45Speaker 2: what you just said, Joseph. It's like it may not
- 1:03:50Speaker 2: be what we thought it was, but there may still
- 1:03:53Speaker 2: be value in it. And that is this, I mean,
- 1:03:57Speaker 2: whether it's actual religion or maybe in his case, his
- 1:04:02Speaker 2: sense about the arts, You know, that we do tend
- 1:04:06Speaker 2: to invest things with extraordinary meaning, especially in young adulthood.
- 1:04:10Speaker 2: It's an idealistic time. And then we may lose our ideals,
- 1:04:15Speaker 2: but it's not so much that we have to just
- 1:04:18Speaker 2: become a kind of, just a cynic at that point. Right.
- 1:04:23Speaker 2: But there's a kind of both-and-ness of it that we
- 1:04:27Speaker 2: can hold that it may not be the... world-changing discovery
- 1:04:32Speaker 2: that we thought it was, and yet it may still
- 1:04:36Speaker 2: have value, even if it's just the feeling experience that
- 1:04:41Speaker 2: we had as we made the discovery.
- 1:04:45Speaker 3: If you found the bones of Jesus, you have then
- 1:04:49Speaker 3: disproved the entire theological fantasy. Because Jesus rose from the
- 1:04:56Speaker 3: dead and took his bones and everything else up to heaven.
- 1:05:01Speaker 3: So if you actually found the bones of Jesus, he's
- 1:05:05Speaker 3: no longer as holy, he didn't resurrect, and he's been
- 1:05:09Speaker 3: turned into a kind of artifact, an archeologic artifact. And
- 1:05:14Speaker 3: if it really was the bones of Jesus, you would
- 1:05:16Speaker 3: be disproving the central tenant of the Catholic Church. So
- 1:05:23Speaker 3: when he says, I'm so moved and I'm terrified, it's
- 1:05:27Speaker 3: a world-changing discovery. And at first, We could be tricked
- 1:05:32Speaker 3: into thinking it's a world-changing discovery because he's proved that
- 1:05:36Speaker 3: Jesus is real. But it's also a world-changing discovery because
- 1:05:41Speaker 3: he's disproved the entire mythopoetic story.
- 1:05:46Speaker 4: But I think what's of value here, and this reminds
- 1:05:51Speaker 4: me of, I can never remember which night it is,
- 1:05:54Speaker 4: but the night that sees the grail.
- 1:05:57Speaker 3: Right.
- 1:05:59Speaker 4: He sees the grail. It's numinous and luminous. He sees
- 1:06:05Speaker 4: the thing of supreme value.
- 1:06:07Speaker 2: Yes.
- 1:06:08Speaker 4: Of the goal of the opus, the goal of our
- 1:06:11Speaker 4: life's work, the goal of individuation. But then he has
- 1:06:14Speaker 4: to spend the rest of his life looking for it.
- 1:06:16Speaker 2: Because you never really get the thing, right? You'll never
- 1:06:20Speaker 2: really get the bones of Jesus.
- 1:06:22Speaker 4: So I don't want to discount this incredible feeling that
- 1:06:27Speaker 4: it's miraculous and I've had a vision of something Of inordinate,
- 1:06:33Speaker 4: unspeakable value.
- 1:06:34Speaker 1: Yeah.
- 1:06:35Speaker 4: But it's not this thing because it's not out there.
- 1:06:39Speaker 4: It's in here.
- 1:06:41Speaker 2: So I'll tell a story related to that, which is
- 1:06:45Speaker 2: Deb and I a few years ago got to go
- 1:06:47Speaker 2: to Jung's house in Zurich and we were in his
- 1:06:51Speaker 2: office and, you know, there's this chair and across the
- 1:06:55Speaker 2: room there's this like picture frame that's covered. And I
- 1:07:01Speaker 2: certainly didn't break any rules, but I was able to
- 1:07:04Speaker 2: kind of peer behind, I was really, what is covered
- 1:07:07Speaker 2: behind that? And somehow I was able, I don't remember
- 1:07:08Speaker 2: now how I saw it, if I pulled it aside
- 1:07:10Speaker 2: a little bit, what it was, was an image of
- 1:07:12Speaker 2: the Shroud of Turin, which is a fake. But that image,
- 1:07:18Speaker 2: and Jung didn't know it was a fake, right? He,
- 1:07:20Speaker 2: you know, he died in 1961. So I, you know,
- 1:07:23Speaker 2: I imagine that there was still, I mean, a lot
- 1:07:26Speaker 2: of people believed that it might actually be sort of
- 1:07:28Speaker 2: a an image of Christ. Now it's been conclusively disproven.
- 1:07:34Speaker 2: But there it is. It's like the face of Christ
- 1:07:37Speaker 2: was looking at him. And in a way, it doesn't
- 1:07:40Speaker 2: matter that it was a fake because it had a
- 1:07:44Speaker 2: significance to Jung, that image. But I did want to say, Joseph,
- 1:07:49Speaker 2: I find your point so interesting about the bones of
- 1:07:53Speaker 2: Christ and what that means about the myth. But in
- 1:07:55Speaker 2: a way, is it possible to think about it like,
- 1:07:59Speaker 2: the myth has kind of come down into earth in
- 1:08:02Speaker 2: a way, that the myth is kind of being changed
- 1:08:06Speaker 2: as it interacts with this person's psyche. And now maybe
- 1:08:11Speaker 2: Christ needs to be a little bit more embodied and
- 1:08:15Speaker 2: kind of weave his bones behind in the dirt.
- 1:08:18Speaker 4: I don't know.
- 1:08:19Speaker 2: That's a super interesting idea.
- 1:08:20Speaker 3: I often think the medicine in the dream goes from
- 1:08:24Speaker 3: The attitude at the beginning of the dream and then
- 1:08:27Speaker 3: what's the attitude at the end.
- 1:08:29Speaker 2: Right.
- 1:08:29Speaker 3: And everything in between is plucking you along to get
- 1:08:33Speaker 3: to the final attitude. And the final attitude is, I
- 1:08:38Speaker 3: was excited by something that wasn't real. Yeah. So even
- 1:08:41Speaker 3: if we take the religious domain around it, there's something
- 1:08:46Speaker 3: about how the psyche holds what is real and what
- 1:08:50Speaker 3: is not real And what is his relationship to the
- 1:08:54Speaker 3: unseen world? One of the things that can be so
- 1:08:57Speaker 3: difficult is that we demand or prefer a concretized empirical
- 1:09:05Speaker 3: fact in order to get excited. But so much of
- 1:09:09Speaker 3: what Jung's discovery was is that the inner world of
- 1:09:12Speaker 3: the psyche, it's an inner landscape, and the images, the power,
- 1:09:17Speaker 3: the libido, the feelings are are real even though they
- 1:09:22Speaker 3: aren't concrete objects in the outer world that other people
- 1:09:25Speaker 3: can handle. And this is where I think a lot
- 1:09:27Speaker 3: of people get really trapped relative to their religious function
- 1:09:33Speaker 3: is that the empirical mind, which some people call the
- 1:09:36Speaker 3: luciferic aspect, will let you have faith in something unless
- 1:09:43Speaker 3: it's an object that you can put your hands on.
- 1:09:45Speaker 3: That's interesting. And I get it. You know, and I
- 1:09:48Speaker 3: certainly would want that, you know, relative to my car. Like,
- 1:09:52Speaker 3: I don't want to drive a mythic car. I really
- 1:09:55Speaker 3: need a car that I can, you know, put a
- 1:09:57Speaker 3: key in and get it running. But when it comes
- 1:10:00Speaker 3: to things like connecting to the self, that's probably not
- 1:10:05Speaker 3: going to be an object. Although people in the Middle
- 1:10:08Speaker 3: Ages spent fortunes buying relics of the bones of saints.
- 1:10:13Speaker 3: Because it was so miraculous to think it would be
- 1:10:16Speaker 3: an object and it would protect you from the plague,
- 1:10:18Speaker 3: you know, by granting you these spiritual protections. But the
- 1:10:23Speaker 3: discovery of Christ, if that is what he is seeking,
- 1:10:29Speaker 3: it won't be found in bones. And it won't be
- 1:10:32Speaker 3: found in the bones of the religious rituals of the
- 1:10:37Speaker 3: church of your childhood. You have to find the living bones. Christ,
- 1:10:42Speaker 3: which is an image and a symbol and a set
- 1:10:45Speaker 3: of feelings and philosophies that really live in your soul.
- 1:10:49Speaker 2: Yeah, that's beautiful. Thanks for listening. To submit a dream,
- 1:10:55Speaker 2: suggest an episode topic, or join our mailing list, visit
- 1:10:58Speaker 2: our website, thisunionlife.com. If you enjoyed this episode, give us
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