Latest / Virtuous Leaders with Dr. Johann D'Souza / Ep.104 - The Paradise of Individualism Is Actually a Nightmare with Anthony Schratz | Earnscliffe | Mentoring | Virtue Formation1
Transcript
- 0:00The paradise that is promised by radical individualism leads to
- 0:05loneliness, leads to bitterness, leads to depression, substance
- 0:10abuse, ill health. This is Virtuous Leaders, the
- 0:14podcast for based Catholics who will speak truth, do Good or die
- 0:18trying is the show. You've been mentoring young
- 0:21people for 40 years. What do you think is the biggest
- 0:23challenge facing young people? The biggest challenge is that
- 0:27they don't read. That's one of the big ones, this
- 0:30new generation, they they're on the Internet, but try and give
- 0:34them a book to read. It's very difficult.
- 0:36So that's one. And so they lack the the depth
- 0:40of the intellectual tools that they need in order to defend
- 0:45their faith. This is they often take their
- 0:48faith for granted. They've got some basic
- 0:50catechism, but they don't have a deep knowledge.
- 0:52And when they're faced with challengers, they often are not
- 0:57able to, they, they lack the intellectual tools that they
- 0:59need in order to answer those objections.
- 1:02And so they, they come to me and ask me, how do I answer this?
- 1:08With the advent of ChatGPT, of course, this has helped them.
- 1:11They're able to put their questions in there and often get
- 1:14a very good answer if they if they frame their question well.
- 1:18But still, it's not in depth, right?
- 1:20It is simply rather surface level answers to to objections.
- 1:25So that's certainly a big one. They're influenced by this
- 1:29individualism that their friends are touting as the the best the
- 1:34world view. And, you know, they know there's
- 1:37something wrong there, but it's hard for them to put their
- 1:41finger on it because their friends are saying our worldview
- 1:47is, you know, freedom. We allow for everyone to do
- 1:50whatever they want to do. For people who want to get into
- 1:53a same sex relationship, that's fine.
- 1:55If they want to choose their gender, that's fine.
- 1:57Freedom for everyone. The Catholic Church is
- 2:00intolerance, dogmatic and authoritarian.
- 2:03And so trying to impose its views and everyone thinking it
- 2:07only it has the right answer or the true the truth.
- 2:12And so they come to me and say, how do we answer this?
- 2:14And that's why I wrote my book. I wanted to give people a
- 2:19simple, accessible tool that they would be able to use to
- 2:25understand where these people are coming from, their friends,
- 2:29their colleagues, their classmates and how to dialogue
- 2:33with them in a in a respectful, respectful way.
- 2:37What are the top highlights of your book?
- 2:40Well, I think one of the key ones is that this worldview, of
- 2:43course, does not lead to justice and happiness and equality, and
- 2:49it certainly doesn't lead to fulfillment.
- 2:51I wonder the the paradise that is promised by radical
- 2:55individualism leads to loneliness, it leads to
- 2:59bitterness, it leads to depression, substance abuse, ill
- 3:04health. The the stats are there if you
- 3:07just look at them. Why?
- 3:10Because it it violates human nature.
- 3:13We are made for relationships, we're made for love.
- 3:16We're made to you know, we really flourish in when we give
- 3:20ourselves to somebody else in self sacrificing love,
- 3:24individualisms, selfish and selfishness always leads to
- 3:28unhappiness. And so I think that's one of the
- 3:31key takeaways of the book is that this paradise doesn't, it's
- 3:35a nightmare and it cannot fulfill the deepest aspirations
- 3:39of the human heart. It's always going to leave
- 3:41people looking for meaning in their lives because being
- 3:46self-centered simply doesn't do it.
- 3:48It leaves you lonely. We have to build relationships.
- 3:52That's the key to happiness. Hence the title of the book
- 3:56Paradise Cancelled. Right, Yeah, let's see.
- 3:59Hence the title of the book. Yes.
- 4:04Jordan Jordan Peterson said that the great innovation and
- 4:09discovery of Western civilization is the importance
- 4:11of the individual. And.
- 4:14That and that sounded true. I mean, that resonated with me
- 4:17at the time, but subsequently from partly from reading the,
- 4:22the letters of the documents of Pope Leo the 13th, which are
- 4:26extraordinary and which support your argument.
- 4:29I, I wonder if it's a little bit misplaced, like maybe there's,
- 4:32we should be emphasizing the family even more so than the
- 4:35individual. But what do you think about
- 4:37that? Well, certainly the Christianity
- 4:41is responsible for the invention of the individual, there's no
- 4:44doubt about that. Human rights, personal sanctity,
- 4:48all of that really is important, right?
- 4:51But as everything else, it is this radical individualism.
- 4:55It's an ideology. What an ideology always does
- 4:58take some aspect of the truth and it blows it up so that it
- 5:01becomes the only the supreme value.
- 5:05And so it's taken it out of context.
- 5:07So it is important, of course, individualism is important, I
- 5:10think. And I, as I say, before
- 5:13Christianity, it was the clan, it was the, the tribe, it was
- 5:18the ascended family was the, the unit.
- 5:21And Christianity gave importance to the individual.
- 5:25But also, of course, you know, the family is the, the basic
- 5:28unit of society. And if you begin to undermine
- 5:31the family, then you do you undermine the, the society.
- 5:36One of the points that I make in my book is that in some ways
- 5:40Christianity sowed the seeds for its own, not of course, not
- 5:45destruction, but for the opposition, because it began to
- 5:49give by emphasizing the individual and the importance of
- 5:55of reason and frowning the universities.
- 5:58It gave people tools, intellectual tools, to attack
- 6:02the faith which they didn't have before.
- 6:06How long do you think we've been in the new Dark Age?
- 6:10Well, I'm not sure it's a dark age.
- 6:14I wouldn't go quite that far. My book is very optimistic,
- 6:17right. It's certainly accelerated in
- 6:21the in the early 60s, I would say probably.
- 6:24So we're looking at the 60 years more or less.
- 6:28OK, so. You do have you have thought a
- 6:31lot about the formation of young people.
- 6:35It's not as I mean, if you identify the problem, the
- 6:37solution to implement the solution is not so easy.
- 6:41What what is your strategy for implementing it?
- 6:43Well, we have residents here at Durstwood.
- 6:47I'm the director of University residents and the people who
- 6:52come here they are. We help them through a
- 6:56one-on-one mentoring, one-on-one mentoring every week.
- 7:01We help them with the get. We have guest speakers, but also
- 7:05the whole context, the entire atmosphere of our center of our
- 7:09residents here is it fosters that that understanding of the
- 7:15cushion message and of our stated purpose is to form
- 7:19virtuous leaders. And everything that we do,
- 7:21everything that we do here, it promotes that furthers that the
- 7:28residents here commit themselves to come to have supper with us
- 7:32every day in a family gathering. We have a family get an informal
- 7:35gathering, a get together every evening, which they commit
- 7:38themselves to attend. And so they are really in a in a
- 7:42family atmosphere here which fosters this virtuous
- 7:45leadership. So they're well taken care of.
- 7:48And there are also many people who come here to attend
- 7:50activities who are not living here.
- 7:53And they also are well taken care of.
- 7:55But of course, it is hard. That's why I wrote the book,
- 7:58right? So I can get this message out to
- 8:00a larger group, a larger network of people, not just to the
- 8:04residents and the people who come to my center.
- 8:09But I think that certainly a guide is important, right?
- 8:13You're not, you're not going to be able to navigate your way
- 8:17through all this just on your own, especially young people
- 8:21who'd lack these tools, they're not going to be able to see to
- 8:25see just how to do this. So I think a mentor, spiritual
- 8:30director or guide of some sort of coach is, is crucial that
- 8:35somebody really wants to, wants to break free from and to
- 8:40understand well this individualistic mindset and to
- 8:43see what's wrong with it and, and to develop habits and
- 8:47virtues that will help him to, to grow in his Christian faith.
- 8:52How is a virtuous leader formed? He's formed through one of the
- 9:00one-on-one mentoring, giving goals every week, trying to
- 9:03focus on one virtue or another, helping him to put a best
- 9:09practices for those virtues and then following him up the next
- 9:13week and see how we did. It's, it's, it's an ongoing
- 9:16process. It takes, of course, spirit of
- 9:19sacrifice from each one. The it's not easy.
- 9:23It's your base like physiotherapy.
- 9:25You know if it hurts in order to overcome.
- 9:29You know, if you want to grow in self-discipline or in temperance
- 9:32or in order or punctuality, if you want to, growing in all
- 9:39these different virtues, cheerfulness, good humor, study
- 9:42habits, all of these. It takes an effort to do that.
- 9:46And we try to help someone on one, one, one baby steps or one
- 9:50step at a time. We have these people usually for
- 9:53three or four years, so we're able to help them over the long
- 9:56run. Perhaps my favorite moral virtue
- 9:58is magnanimity, but as sometimes I I get the sense that if
- 10:03someone is not naturally attracted to it, it's really
- 10:05hard to waken their desire for it in pursuit of it.
- 10:10Of course, yes, the, the people who come here, it's because
- 10:14they've seen that they need this.
- 10:16So we've already, they're already well disposed.
- 10:19Many people. I mean, we, we advertise, we
- 10:22have a website and people will sometimes write in as saying I
- 10:26want to know more or I want to apply to Ernst Cliff.
- 10:29Then I write them back explaining who we are and what
- 10:32we do. And nine times out of 10, I'll
- 10:34never hear from them again. You know, the, the last thing
- 10:36they want to hear about is a, you know, a structure or
- 10:40schedule or curfew. That kind of thing just doesn't
- 10:44resonate with someone who is not really interested in growing in
- 10:47virtue and then doesn't want to make the sacrifices.
- 10:52So you said something early in the conversation that offended
- 10:54me deeply, which is that? So you don't think we're in a
- 10:57new dark age? So I I just have to ask you
- 11:00what, what is the difference between a dark age and what
- 11:03we're experiencing currently? Oh, I think that they're in
- 11:09spite of the this individualism that is rather pervasive, there
- 11:15are it is still my my the last chapter of my book shows that it
- 11:20is perfectly possible to live your faith with the fold to
- 11:23flourish, to evangelize in the in the current context.
- 11:28And you know, if you do it a little bit, just with a little
- 11:31bit of prudence, you are going to be able to this is not going
- 11:35to affect you all that negative. You just have to be somewhat
- 11:39prudent in in the way you act. So I think that there's room
- 11:43for, you know, they're saying Thomas Moore said the times are
- 11:46never so bad that a good man can't flourish in them.
- 11:51And I think that that's true here.
- 11:53So yeah, of course, you know, they're the atmosphere is
- 11:56somewhat anti clerical. I think actually it's changing
- 11:59from what I can see. For example, in this last
- 12:02Easter, there were many more baptisms throughout Europe and
- 12:05and North America than there have been more and more young
- 12:08people are seeing that there's this individualism with a dead
- 12:12end and they're looking for for something.
- 12:15They look to people like Jordan Peterson, they look to people
- 12:19like Bishop Baron, who, who are very prominent on the on the, on
- 12:25the Internet and they are seeing another on an alternative to, to
- 12:31this. So a dark age would be where
- 12:36it's you're really persecuted for being, for holding your
- 12:41values. And I don't think we're quite
- 12:42there yet, certainly not in North America anywhere, not in
- 12:45Canada anyway. In the US, you know, it's very
- 12:48polarized, right? But if you want to associate
- 12:51with your own, you're on group, then you can do that and then
- 12:56you're not going to be cancelled or.
- 13:01Whatever what What is your strategy for helping young
- 13:05people break out of smartphone addictions?
- 13:09Well, for example, we we help them.
- 13:12For example, here at Ernst Cliff, no phones are allowed in
- 13:16our get togethers or in our in our meals.
- 13:20If they're walking around the house, they're not allowed to
- 13:23use earphones. You know, they're supposed to be
- 13:26able to greet people that they meet on in the way.
- 13:28They're not supposed to be that, you know, completely engrossed
- 13:31in their own music or whatever it is they want.
- 13:33So they don't use earphones. And we encourage them.
- 13:38We really encourage them. Go to bed at night.
- 13:41You'd leave your phone out of your room to get an alarm.
- 13:43You didn't have an alarm clock. Get an alarm clock cost $10.
- 13:47We'll even give them 1. And I have alarm clocks here for
- 13:50them. No, no alarm clock, no phones in
- 13:55their room at night. And then we encourage them to
- 14:00not just negative and then a negative way, but to read, to
- 14:03have hobbies, to pick up, pick up things to that will fill
- 14:09their time and not to be going on to their phone whenever they
- 14:13have a free moment. So it's a, it's an, it's an
- 14:16ongoing battle, but we win it. We little by little, they
- 14:23understand the harms, the harms that they come from too much,
- 14:27from addition to phones. They've experienced them.
- 14:43You do some family catechism groups in Canada.
- 14:46What is that exactly? It's basically families come and
- 14:53you'll be for Aftermath on Sunday, for example, or on a
- 14:57Saturday morning, different groups of different schedules.
- 15:00The whole family goes there. There are class catechism
- 15:03classes for the younger people, for the older people, for the
- 15:07parents, and some of the parents are trained in order to give the
- 15:09catechism classes. So it becomes a family event
- 15:13where they can, where they can grow in their knowledge of the
- 15:17faith. And afterwards they might have a
- 15:19picnic lunch or they bring their lunches or potluck and some of
- 15:24the some of the younger people will play sports.
- 15:28So it's, it's every two weeks usually.
- 15:30And it's a, it's a family outing where and we call it the family
- 15:34catechism. There's groups all over, all
- 15:37over Toronto. Yeah, there's probably four or
- 15:39five groups in, in Toronto and it's yeah, it's very successful.
- 15:45Very because it's he doesn't take anyone away from their
- 15:48family. It's a it's a family event and
- 15:50the same time it's formational. So it's not easy to, you know,
- 15:54we have family camps also, right.
- 15:55As opposed to you do as well in the summer there's a 5 or 6 day
- 15:59camp where the family will go there and they'll have daily
- 16:03mass and have the rosary together at night and things
- 16:07right. So it's it's a formula that has
- 16:11been very successful in in Toronto and I think mainly
- 16:16because of that it's a combines a family event with the
- 16:19formation. You said one of these catechism
- 16:23meetings, it brings 200 families together every.
- 16:26Week in in London, Yeah, London, ON.
- 16:28It's about a couple of hours from here.
- 16:29Yeah, there's a there's one fellow who organizes that who's
- 16:33just a a genius at this fanatic for years.
- 16:36You started up a school. He he organizes our family like
- 16:41guest speakers and he brings them in and he gets hundreds and
- 16:44hundreds of people to attend for parenting talks and things.
- 16:49It's pretty amazing. Yeah.
- 16:51They either mover and shaker, right?
- 16:52You We need more people like him.
- 16:56Absolutely. Do you?
- 16:58Have any last words for us? I think, yeah, I would say that
- 17:04what's important in all of this is a good humor, understanding
- 17:11people who don't agree with you. Trying to get a trying to look
- 17:14for for common ground, friendship, charity, bitter
- 17:22confrontation is not the way to go.
- 17:25All right, My book. In my book, I don't have a
- 17:27single bitter word for anyone. And I, I really try to, I really
- 17:35tried to, you know, to win people over.
- 17:37For example, my chapter where I, I describe expressive
- 17:40individualism. I describe it in a way that
- 17:44anyone who holds that position would say, yes, you said it
- 17:48better than I have. You know, there's not a single
- 17:50judge mental comment there in that particular chapter.
- 17:54And so it helps people to really understand where these people
- 17:57are coming from. And when I yeah.
- 18:01Throughout the book, I try to point out that it's possible to,
- 18:06you know, to thrive, to flourish without making enemies and
- 18:10without bitter confrontation. It's all, you know, this really
- 18:14is. And it's the best way to go.
- 18:16There's too many books about this where they, they're just
- 18:20very defensive, negative, bitter.
- 18:24I don't like that at all. You know, he doesn't.
- 18:26You don't get anywhere with that.
- 18:28So I now I would always encourage people, you know, to,
- 18:32to reach out, try to put their heart into their relationship
- 18:35with other people, be empathetic, really make an
- 18:38effort to understand where the other person is coming from.
- 18:41I think my, that chapter 2 of my book really tries to, to do
- 18:45that. And it shows in a sympathetic
- 18:48way what the, what people who are sort of more with a, what
- 18:52they believe. And I think that that's, that
- 18:55has to be the way to go. It's really a, it really is the,
- 19:00the way to make progress. And you'd be surprised.
- 19:02And I've seen so many people who come here skeptical and over the
- 19:06years and little by little, they're won over by the
- 19:09friendliness and the cheerfulness of the people here.
- 19:12They don't feel judged ever. And I'll say Pope Benedict there
- 19:15said that, right? No one who meets us should ever
- 19:18feel judged. And I'm a firm, firm believer in
- 19:22that. So that's what I would be.
- 19:25My my concluding remark would be that good humor, friendliness,
- 19:29empathy, really try to to win people rather than to be
- 19:34confrontational. Thanks for listening.
- 19:35Please like, subscribe and share with your friends.
- 19:38See you next time.