Latest / Reformed Thinking / The Scandal of Grace: God’s Upside-Down Calling and the End of Boasting (1 Corinthians 1:26–31)
Transcript
- 0:00Hello and welcome back. You're listening to Reformed
- 0:02Thinking. It's good to be here.
- 0:04We have a deep dive in front of us today that, well, it's one of
- 0:07those it's going to challenge us, might make us a little
- 0:09uncomfortable. I think that's a good way to put
- 0:10it. It's a text that takes a
- 0:12sledgehammer to some very common ways of thinking.
- 0:15Both in the world and if we're being honest, often inside the
- 0:19church as well. It really forces us to re
- 0:22evaluate how we keep score. It absolutely does.
- 0:25It's a passage that is designed to dismantle human pride from
- 0:29the ground up. It forces you to look in the
- 0:31mirror and see something, well, something you might not want to
- 0:34see at first, but then on the other side of that, it turns out
- 0:38to be the source of incredible freedom and joy.
- 0:42We're going to be looking at First Corinthians chapter 1,
- 0:45specifically verses 26 through 31.
- 0:48OK, so before we dive right into verse 26, I think we have to set
- 0:51the stage. The sources we're working from
- 0:53today, they start by identifying a really specific cultural
- 0:56mindset. They call it the meritocracy
- 0:58trap. And that is the perfect term for
- 1:00it. It really is.
- 1:01Because we are just swimming in it.
- 1:02Yeah. We live in a world that, for all
- 1:05intents and purposes, worships at the altar of meritocracy.
- 1:09I mean, from the time we were little kids, we're basically
- 1:12catechized to believe that our worth is completely tied up in
- 1:15our achievements. It's all about what you can do,
- 1:18what you've accomplished. Totally.
- 1:20We track the Forbes 400 list to see who the wealthiest people
- 1:23are. We idolize the Ivy League.
- 1:26We get obsessed with experts and influencers and people with blue
- 1:30checkmarks next to their names. It is the air that we breathe.
- 1:34The unwritten rule of our culture is actually pretty
- 1:38simple. The strong survive, the smart
- 1:40prosper, and everyone else is, you know, kind of left behind.
- 1:43A social Darwinism, almost. It really is.
- 1:45It's a survival of the fittest mentality that's been applied to
- 1:48social standing, to your career, to everything.
- 1:50If you contribute, you matter. If you're impressive, you
- 1:53matter. If you're not, well, good luck.
- 1:56And here's where it gets painful.
- 1:57And our sources really point this out.
- 1:59This idolatry of human capacity doesn't just stay outside the
- 2:03church doors, it bleeds in. Oh, oh, constantly.
- 2:06We fall into this temptation of pragmatism.
- 2:09We start thinking, man, if we could just get some celebrities
- 2:12on board. Or a few wealthy donors.
- 2:14Yeah, or if we could get the endorsement of some
- 2:16philosophical elites then, then the gospel would finally be seen
- 2:21as respectable. We want the gospel to have a
- 2:23seat at the cool kids table. And we start to judge the health
- 2:27of our churches by the prestige of the people in the pews
- 2:31instead of by the presence of the Lord.
- 2:33That's it right there. And this is exactly what was
- 2:36happening in ancient Corinth. The believers there were, you
- 2:41could say they were drunk on this same spirit.
- 2:43They lived in a city that was obsessed with status, with
- 2:47rhetoric, with who you knew. So they were just reflecting
- 2:49their culture. Completely.
- 2:51And it was fracturing the body of Christ.
- 2:53They were lining up behind their favorite, most impressive
- 2:55teachers. It became, oh, I follow Paul.
- 2:58Or, well, I follow the more eloquent Apollo's they were
- 3:02turning the church into a debating society for spiritual
- 3:05elitists. And then the apostle Paul steps
- 3:07in, and he doesn't just, you know, gently correct them with a
- 3:10few suggestions. He absolutely destroys this idol
- 3:14of human pride. He forces the Corinthians, and
- 3:17by extension us, to face a reality that is, well, it's
- 3:21quite humbling. The reality is we are not the
- 3:23spiritual elite, and what's more, we were never intended to
- 3:27be. It's not a bug, it's a feature.
- 3:28It's the whole design. God isn't scanning the globe for
- 3:32potential movers and shakers to help his cause along.
- 3:36He's not looking for influencers to boost his brand.
- 3:39So what is he doing? He acts in total sovereign
- 3:42freedom to call the foolish, the weak and the despised.
- 3:46So the mission for us in this deep dive is to use Paul's logic
- 3:50to smash that idol of pride and to really stare into what the
- 3:53reformers would call the scandal of grace.
- 3:56OK, let's get into the text. Section one of our discussion is
- 3:59what we can call the reality of the Church.
- 4:00Or maybe a better title would be the distinguished Nobility of
- 4:03the Nobodies. I like that that's.
- 4:05Paul kicks it off in verse 26 with a direct command.
- 4:08He says for Consider your calling, brothers.
- 4:10And that Greek phrase blippy 10 classen.
- 4:13It's an imperative. It's a command.
- 4:15He's not asking them to, you know, engage in some abstract
- 4:18philosophy. He's telling them to look at the
- 4:20hard data. It's as if Paul is saying, all
- 4:23right, everyone, stop for a second.
- 4:25Look around the room. Look at the person sitting next
- 4:27to you. Look at the person across the
- 4:29aisle. Who are we really?
- 4:31It's such a tangible command. It's not think about your
- 4:34calling in the theoretical sense.
- 4:36It's look at it. Look at the actual people God is
- 4:39call. Exactly.
- 4:41And if the Corinthians were to honestly assess their own
- 4:44demographics, the conclusion was just inescapable.
- 4:47There weren't the a listers. Not even close.
- 4:49They were not the cultural movers and shakers of the Roman
- 4:52Empire. By and large.
- 4:53They were the zeros, the nobodies.
- 4:56And Paul even breaks it down. He categorizes the world's elite
- 5:00into 3 distinct groups in this verse.
- 5:03And these terms would have covered the whole status system
- 5:05of the 1st century. He's very precise.
- 5:07So the first group he mentions is the Wise, the Sophos
- 5:11according to the flesh. And that little tag according to
- 5:13the flesh is so crucial, isn't it?
- 5:15It seems to be the key to the whole thing.
- 5:17What does it mean? It means wisdom as measured by
- 5:20human standards, wisdom from a worldly on a spiritual
- 5:24perspective. In a city like Corinth, this
- 5:28meant everything. It meant the rhetorical flair of
- 5:31the sophists, who were like professional public speakers.
- 5:34The people who could win any argument just by how they said
- 5:37it. Absolutely.
- 5:38It meant the speculative logic of the Greek philosophers.
- 5:41It meant the credentialed intellect of the Academy.
- 5:44Corinth prided itself on being a hub of intellectual activity.
- 5:48A university town, in a way. You could think of it like that,
- 5:51but then Paul says, OK, now look at the church.
- 5:53And the church was glaringly deficient in these kinds of
- 5:56scholars. They didn't have the endorsement
- 5:58of the experts. They didn't have the pH DS of
- 6:00the day filling their ranks. So that's the first group they
- 6:02were lacking the intellectual elite.
- 6:05Then Paul moves to the second category, the Mighty the Den, a
- 6:10toy. Yes, and this refers to those
- 6:13who wield actual influence in the world, the politically
- 6:16connected. People with leverage.
- 6:18That's right, the magistrates, the local officials, the
- 6:21influencers who could make things happen in the civic
- 6:23sphere. The early church was not filled
- 6:26with Roman senators or provincial governors.
- 6:29So what was it filled with? Primarily slaves, former slaves,
- 6:32freedmen, and day laborers. People on the absolute lowest
- 6:36rungs of the social ladder. People with 0 political clout.
- 6:40OK, so not the wise, not the mighty.
- 6:43And the third category he lists is the noble, the Eugenus.
- 6:46This one is literally well born. This is the aristocracy.
- 6:51This is old money people who could boast of a distinguished
- 6:54lineage, a celebrated family name.
- 6:56People who were born into status.
- 6:57Exactly, and Paul is just systematically pointing out that
- 7:00the Kingdom of God was not built upon a bedrock of blue blood or
- 7:03dynastic heritage. He's taking away every possible
- 7:06worldly thing they could brag about.
- 7:08One after another, wisdom, influence, birth, all gone.
- 7:12He's clearing the ground. But there is a very specific and
- 7:15I think beautiful detail in how he phrases this.
- 7:18He doesn't say not any. He says not many.
- 7:21That is a vital distinction. It's so full of grace.
- 7:24Why is that so significant? Because the grace of God is
- 7:27sovereign and it is free. It is not bound by social class,
- 7:32and so occasionally it does reach into the palaces of the
- 7:35powerful, lest the rich and the noble be left entirely without
- 7:39hope. We see a few examples of this in
- 7:41Scripture, don't we? We do think of someone like
- 7:44Joseph of Arimathea, a member of the Sanhedrin, A wealthy man, or
- 7:48Nicodemus, another ruler of the Jews.
- 7:51God's call reached them. There's a wonderful anecdote
- 7:54that one of the sources shares about Selena Hastings, the
- 7:57Countess of Huntington. She was a major figure in the
- 7:5918th century revivals. A very influential woman and
- 8:03noble, of course. Right.
- 8:04And she famously commented on this very verse.
- 8:06She said I thank God for the letter M if it said not any
- 8:11noble I would be excluded. But since it says not many, I
- 8:15have been saved by a single letter.
- 8:16That's a beautiful perspective. It shows a heart that truly
- 8:20understands Grace. She saw her nobility not as a
- 8:22qualification, but as a potential disqualification that
- 8:25Grace had to overcome. But her case and others like
- 8:28her? They're the exceptions that
- 8:30actually prove the rule, aren't they?
- 8:31They are the general pattern. The main thrust of God's
- 8:35electing love is that it bypasses the peaks of human
- 8:39society to fill the valleys. It goes to the overlooked and
- 8:42the forgotten. Which then forces us to ask the
- 8:46big question, Why? I mean, from a human strategy
- 8:49perspective, this makes no sense.
- 8:51Why does God construct His church this way?
- 8:54It seems like a completely backward strategy if you're
- 8:56trying to launch a successful worldwide movement.
- 8:59You want the influencers, you'd want the people with money and
- 9:03connections. But God's purpose is different.
- 9:05The whole structure is a deliberate strategy to dismantle
- 9:08the idol of merit. Say more about that.
- 9:11Well, think about it. If the church were filled with
- 9:13the wise, the mighty and the noble, what would we inevitably
- 9:17conclude? That God picks the best and
- 9:19brightest. That salvation is a reward for
- 9:21human excellence. Precisely, We would think God
- 9:24chooses us because we're valuable assets to His 'cause we
- 9:27think He was lucky to get us. But by calling the zeros, by
- 9:30choosing the nobodies, God demonstrates something critical,
- 9:34that the cause of our election, the reason we are saved, lies
- 9:37not in any attractiveness in us, the chosen, but solely in the
- 9:41hidden counsel and good pleasure of the chooser.
- 9:43Wow, so our lack of worldly status wasn't an obstacle that
- 9:47God's choice had to overcome? No, it was the very condition He
- 9:51delighted in. It was the canvas He chose to
- 9:54paint on. That's it.
- 9:55Exactly as John Calvin commented on this text, God prefers those
- 9:59who are nothing. Why?
- 10:00So that His glory and His glory alone may shine all the more
- 10:04brightly. There's no competing light.
- 10:07That is a staggering thought, and it moves us perfectly into
- 10:09the second part of our discussion, the reasoning of
- 10:11God. We've seen the reality that the
- 10:13church is made-up of nobody's. Now we have to get into the
- 10:16divine logic behind it, and this brings us right to the heart of
- 10:19the theology of election. It does.
- 10:21Verses 27 through 29 are the bedrock.
- 10:23Here Paul lays out the why. And he does it with this this
- 10:26relentless repetition 3 times. In these verses he uses the verb
- 10:30God chose exilex auto hoofios. Well, the hammer bloke.
- 10:34God chose. God chose.
- 10:35God chose. It's not subtle.
- 10:37He's clearly trying to drive a point home.
- 10:39He's stripping away every last shred of the idea that we found
- 10:43God or that we made a decision for Him based on our own
- 10:47initiative, our own wisdom, or our own goodness.
- 10:49It takes the credit completely out of our hands.
- 10:52Completely. And this connects directly to
- 10:53the heart of Reformed theology. Think of the Westminster
- 10:56Confession of Faith, chapter 3, Section 5.
- 10:59It states that God's election is unconditional.
- 11:02What does unconditional mean in this context?
- 11:04It means it's not based on anything God foresees in us.
- 11:07It's not made with any foresight of our faith or our good works
- 11:10or any other thing in the creature that would act as a
- 11:13condition or cause was moving him to choose.
- 11:16So God didn't look down the corridors of time, see that I
- 11:19would choose Him, and then choose me because of that.
- 11:21That's what the confession and what Paul here argues against.
- 11:25The ultimate cause of election is found entirely within the
- 11:27will of the chooser, not the worth of the chosen.
- 11:30And Paul then describes this choice as a deliberate, you
- 11:34could even say a strategic threefold reversal.
- 11:37God orchestrates this great flip.
- 11:39Let's unpack these, because they're stunning.
- 11:41They really are. The first reversal is that God
- 11:44chose what is foolish in the world to shame the wise.
- 11:48Shame is a strong word. It's an aggressive word.
- 11:51It's meant to be. We have to remember the wisdom
- 11:54of the Greeks wasn't just an intellectual hobby, it was a
- 11:57status symbol. It was a source of immense
- 12:00pride. It's how they knew they were
- 12:01better than the Barbarians, right?
- 12:03And by bypassing the Academy, by revealing the mystery of the
- 12:06ages, the gospel to uneducated fishermen and despised tax
- 12:10collectors, God actively humiliates the intellectual
- 12:14arrogance of the fallen human mind.
- 12:16So he's making a statement. A massive 1.
- 12:19He's demonstrating that the highest form of wisdom, the
- 12:22knowledge of the holy, is completely inaccessible to the
- 12:25unregenerate genius. You can't think your way to God,
- 12:28but that same wisdom is freely given to the regenerate
- 12:30symbolton, the person who comes with empty hands and a humble
- 12:33heart. OK, so that's the foolish
- 12:35shaming the wise. Then we get the second reversal.
- 12:37God chose what is weak in the world to shame the strong.
- 12:40This would have been just as shocking to the Romans as the
- 12:42first one was to the Greeks. Even more so, remember the Roman
- 12:46world worshipped strength dynamics.
- 12:49Their entire empire was built on military might, on conquest, on
- 12:53projecting strength. And God's message centers on a
- 12:58crucifixion, the. Ultimate symbol of weakness,
- 13:00shame and defeat. In the Roman mind, to be
- 13:03crucified was to be utterly powerless.
- 13:06Yet Paul says God shows this message, this event, to conquer
- 13:10the strong. Through the weakness of the
- 13:12cross, God overthrew the powers of sin, death, and the devil.
- 13:16It's a total paradox. It is the divine paradox.
- 13:18And the third category here is, I think, maybe the most
- 13:20devastating to human ego. God chose things that are not to
- 13:25nullify things that are. That Greek phrase Tom Mayonta,
- 13:28is just breathtaking in its bluntness.
- 13:30What does it really mean? Things that are not.
- 13:32It means nonentities. It means people who, from a
- 13:34social point of view, simply don't exist.
- 13:36They don't register. They have no status, no voice,
- 13:39no significance. They are the nobodies.
- 13:41And the things that are. Those are the VIP's, the
- 13:43somebodies, the people who think they are something whose
- 13:46identity is wrapped up in their worldly status.
- 13:48And the verb Paul uses for what God does to the elites is
- 13:51interesting at Targiz. It's not just shame.
- 13:55No, it's a stronger word. It means to render inoperative,
- 13:59to unplug, to make idle or useless.
- 14:02Unplug. I like that image.
- 14:03The strategy is startling. When you think about it.
- 14:06God unplugs the power source of the world's elite by building
- 14:09his Kingdom and saving the world through the nothings.
- 14:13He demonstrates that their influence, their wealth, their
- 14:15credentials, their pedigree, all of it is utterly useless in the
- 14:18economy of salvation. It's like bringing a billion
- 14:21dollars to a transaction where the currency is grace.
- 14:24Your money is no good here. That's a great way to put it.
- 14:27And Paul ties all of this together with a specific purpose
- 14:30clause at the end. In verse 29, he gives the
- 14:32ultimate Why? So that no flesh might boast in
- 14:35the presence of God. And that is the death knell of
- 14:38all man centered religion. It's the final word.
- 14:41When he says flesh there, he doesn't just mean our physical
- 14:43bodies, right? No.
- 14:44In Pauline theology flesh often refers to humanity in its fallen
- 14:48state and it's sinful self-reliance.
- 14:51It's mankind trying to make it on its own, apart from God.
- 14:54So Paul is It's painting this picture almost like a courtroom
- 14:57scene before God's throne. Exactly.
- 14:59And in that courtroom, all human bragging is silenced completely
- 15:04and finally. Because if salvation were based
- 15:08even 1% on my intellect. You could boast in heaven about
- 15:12how smart you were to figure it out.
- 15:13Or if it was based 1% on my moral effort.
- 15:16You could boast about your goodness, or if it was based 1%
- 15:19on the exercise of your free will, you could boast about your
- 15:21decisiveness. I made the right choice.
- 15:24But God has arranged the entire plan of redemption in such a way
- 15:27that every mouth has stopped. Every single one.
- 15:29This is what destroys the prosperity gospel, which tries
- 15:33to treat faith as a force that we wield to get what we weren't.
- 15:36And it also destroys legalism. Yes, which treats holiness as a
- 15:39ladder that we climb to earn God's favor.
- 15:42Paul says no. The entire system is designed
- 15:44from start to finish to eliminate boasting.
- 15:47We are saved by a sovereign choice that we did not ask for
- 15:50and that we certainly did not deserve.
- 15:52So when we stand before the throne, our only possible
- 15:55posture is 1 of stunned, grateful silence.
- 15:58And that silence, that inability to claim any credit for
- 16:02ourselves. That silence is the necessary
- 16:04prelude to true worship. You can't worship God as long as
- 16:07you're still secretly worshiping yourself.
- 16:09Wow. OK, that is heavy.
- 16:11It strips us bare. Which brings us to the third
- 16:13section of our deep dive, the resource of the Believer.
- 16:17If the previous verses took away our filthy rags and showed us,
- 16:20we have no wisdom, no strength, no righteousness of our own.
- 16:23Then verse 30 close. Us it's this amazing pivot, but
- 16:26of him you are in Christ Jesus. That little opening phrase of
- 16:31him or exot 2 in the Greek is a theological anchor.
- 16:35It's so dense with meaning. What's the significance of it?
- 16:38It asserts that your presence in the body of Christ is entirely
- 16:42100% the result of God's initiative.
- 16:45You are in Christ because of God.
- 16:47This is the doctrine of monarchism.
- 16:49Precisely monarchism versus synergism.
- 16:52Synergism says we cooperate with God in our salvation.
- 16:55Monarchism, which is the Reformed view, says that God
- 16:58alone is the single active agent in regenerating the spiritually
- 17:02dead Sinner. We.
- 17:02Didn't find Christ, we didn't figure it out and then joined
- 17:05his team. We were placed there.
- 17:07The Father granted us to the Son from eternity.
- 17:10We are in Christ because of a divine act.
- 17:13And this phrase in Christ Jesus introduces what is arguably the
- 17:16central doctrine of all of Paul's theology.
- 17:19Union with Christ. It's everything.
- 17:21It's not just that we are followers of Jesus, like a
- 17:23student follows A philosopher. It's not just that we're
- 17:25forgiven by him. It's something much deeper.
- 17:28What is it then? It is an organic and a legal
- 17:30union. Paul uses the metaphor of a
- 17:33branch being grafted into a vine.
- 17:36We are now organically connected to Christ.
- 17:39His life flows into us. So it's a real living
- 17:41connection. Absolutely, and it's also a
- 17:43legal one. We are so identified with him
- 17:46that in the eyes of God's law, everything that belongs to
- 17:48Christ now belongs to us. Our sources describe this as a
- 17:52fourfold Treasury or the Great Exchange.
- 17:54Paul lists 4 specific titles that Christ becomes to us.
- 17:58I think we need to walk through each of these because this is
- 18:00the treasure chest of the Christian faith.
- 18:02It really is. This is the positive side of the
- 18:04gospel. OK, the first one is wisdom,
- 18:06Christ Jesus who became to us wisdom from God.
- 18:09Think about the context. The entire chapter up to this
- 18:12point has been about the Corinthian obsession with
- 18:15Sophia, with wisdom. They were chasing after it,
- 18:17ranking teachers by it. And now Paul tells them to stop
- 18:20chasing the shadow. Exactly, he says.
- 18:22True wisdom isn't an abstract concept.
- 18:25It's not a set of clever syllogisms.
- 18:27Wisdom is a person, and we are in that person.
- 18:31So what does it mean that Christ is our wisdom?
- 18:33It means that in the cross, the very event the world calls
- 18:37foolishness, God has displayed His ultimate prudence.
- 18:42He devised a way to satisfy both His perfect justice and His
- 18:45boundless mercy at the same time.
- 18:48How do you punish sin and forgive the Sinner?
- 18:51The cross is the answer. It's the ultimate solution to
- 18:53the ultimate problem. Right.
- 18:55We don't need the endless speculation of the Academy.
- 18:57We have been given the very mind of Christ.
- 18:59We have access to the wisdom of God himself because we are
- 19:02united to the Son. That's incredible.
- 19:05OK, so the second title is Righteousness de Ciocino.
- 19:08This one is huge. This addresses our legal
- 19:10standing before a holy God. Our guilt.
- 19:12Our profound guilt standing before the tribunal of God.
- 19:16We are lawbreakers. We are functionally and legally
- 19:19unrighteous. We have nothing to plead in our
- 19:21defense. What in the Gospel?
- 19:23A stunning forensic transaction takes place.
- 19:26This is the doctrine of imputation.
- 19:28Martin Luther called it the Sweet Exchange.
- 19:30Explain that. What is imputed?
- 19:32Two things. First, our sin is imputed to
- 19:35Christ on the cross. He bears our penalty, but that
- 19:38only gets us back to neutral. The second part is that Christ's
- 19:41perfect righteousness is imputed to our account.
- 19:44His perfect record becomes my record.
- 19:46Yes, His act of obedience his entire life of perfectly keeping
- 19:50the law, and his passive obedience, His suffering of the
- 19:54penalty for our law breaking, all of it is legally credited to
- 19:57us. It's as if we wear his robes of
- 19:59righteousness. So when the Father looks at us,
- 20:02he sees the righteousness of his Son.
- 20:04That is the staggering reality of justification.
- 20:07By faith alone. We are as accepted and as loved
- 20:10by the Father as the Son himself is.
- 20:11OK, that's justification. The third title he lists is
- 20:14Sanctification Huggy Asmos. If justification deals with the
- 20:18guilt of sin, sanctification deals with the pollution and
- 20:22corruption of sin in our lives. And this is where a lot of
- 20:24Christians can get confused. Right, very confused.
- 20:27Many Christians operate with a kind of bait and switch gospel.
- 20:31They think justification is by grace, but sanctification is by
- 20:34hard work. They think, OK, God forgave me,
- 20:37now it's up to me to white knuckle my way to holiness.
- 20:40But that's not what Paul says. He says Christ is our
- 20:43sanctification. Right.
- 20:44It's another gift we receive through union.
- 20:47Primarily, this refers to what theologians call definitive
- 20:50sanctification. At the moment of conversion, we
- 20:53are definitively set apart for God.
- 20:55We are made holy vessels. Positionally holy.
- 20:58Yes, but that position then fuels our progressive
- 21:02sanctification, our actual growth in holiness because we
- 21:05are united to the risen Christ. The life giving Spirit is at
- 21:08work in US, breaking the grip of sin.
- 21:10We draw upon his life to mortify the flesh.
- 21:13So it's not just try harder. No, the pattern is you are holy
- 21:17in Christ, therefore you are to become holy in your daily life.
- 21:21It is also by grace through our union with Him.
- 21:23OK, that's Sanctification. And the 4th and final title is
- 21:27Redemption a Polytrusis. And you might hear that and ask,
- 21:32wait a minute, aren't we already redeemed?
- 21:35Didn't Christ pay the price on the cross?
- 21:37That would be my question. And the answer is yes, the price
- 21:40has been paid in full. But in the New Testament, this
- 21:42word redemption awfully has a future facing aspect.
- 21:46It looks forward to eschatology, to the final outcome, to
- 21:49glorification. So it's about the full and final
- 21:52application of that redemption. That's right.
- 21:55Specifically, it often speaks of the liberation of our physical
- 21:58bodies from the curse of sin, from sickness, decay, and death.
- 22:02Our souls are redeemed at conversion, but our bodies still
- 22:05await their redemption at the resurrection.
- 22:07One of our sources brings up the dispensational hope here, tying
- 22:10this to the idea of the pro tribulation rapture, where the
- 22:13body is snatched away to be fully redeemed before the
- 22:15tribulation. And regardless of one specific
- 22:18escheological timeline, the core idea holds true across the
- 22:21board. Christ himself is our
- 22:23redemption. He is the guarantee of our
- 22:26future physical resurrection. Because He was raised, we too
- 22:29will be raised. So the great exchange is
- 22:32complete. We bring our foolishness, guilt,
- 22:35corruption and mortality Our. Bankruptcy.
- 22:37And in exchange, through union with Christ, he becomes for us
- 22:42wisdom, righteousness, sanctification, and redemption.
- 22:47He provides infinite merit. It's the greatest deal in the
- 22:50history of the universe. Which leads us right to the
- 22:52verdict, the conclusion of the argument in Section 4,
- 22:55relocating the boast. Verse 31 gives the final
- 22:58command, quoting from Jeremiah 9.
- 23:00Let the one who boasts boast in the Lord.
- 23:03The context of that quote in Jeremiah is really eliminating,
- 23:06isn't it? It's fascinating.
- 23:08Jeremiah was prophesying against the pride of Judah.
- 23:11He was contrasting the man who boasts sins in his riches or his
- 23:15might or his wisdom with the one whose boast is that he knows
- 23:18Yahweh. And Paul takes that text, which
- 23:21is explicitly about Yahweh, the God of the Old Testament.
- 23:24And he applies it directly to Jesus.
- 23:25In doing so, Paul's making a massive, undeniable theological
- 23:29claim. He's claiming Christ's full
- 23:31deity. Absolutely to boast in the Lord
- 23:33Jesus. This is to boast in Yahweh.
- 23:34He is the God of Israel made manifest.
- 23:36And there's a subtle but critical nuance here that the
- 23:40expert in our source material points out.
- 23:43The gospel does not eliminate boasting.
- 23:45No it doesn't. It relocates it.
- 23:47That is the perfect way to say it.
- 23:48We are creatures who are designed to exalt, to rejoice,
- 23:51to glory in something. We have to boast in something.
- 23:55That's how we're wired. The question is just what is the
- 23:57object of our boast? Correct.
- 23:59The unbeliever looks in the mirror to find something to
- 24:01boast about, their achievements, their looks, their intelligence.
- 24:05The believer looks away from the mirror and looks to the Savior.
- 24:08The object of our boast is relocated from self to Christ.
- 24:13So in a strange way, this kind of boasting is actually the most
- 24:16humble act a person can perform. It is the essence of humility.
- 24:20It's a confession. To boast in the Lord is to say
- 24:22with every fiber of your being, I have nothing in myself.
- 24:25I bring nothing to the table, but I have everything in Christ.
- 24:29It changes the entire conversation from look at what
- 24:32I've achieved to look at who saved me and what he has done.
- 24:36And when that becomes the culture of a church, it kills
- 24:39the spirit of competition in comparison.
- 24:42It drains the poison of pride out of the room and it breeds
- 24:46genuine, heartfelt worship. All right, this is where we need
- 24:49to land the plane. We've gone through the deep
- 24:51theology of the passage, but we have to talk about application.
- 24:55How does all of this affect our head, our heart, and our hands
- 24:58today? Let's start with the head, our
- 25:01thinking, the way we define success.
- 25:04This text is a direct confrontation to the modern
- 25:07church growth movement and its underlying pragmatism.
- 25:10How so? Well, the pragmatic approach
- 25:13often asks what works, what will attract people, and the answer
- 25:16is usually we need to be more impressive, we need better
- 25:19music, a slicker presentation and most of all we need to get
- 25:22some influencers on board to validate the message.
- 25:25We need to make it look successful by the world
- 25:27standards. Exactly.
- 25:28And Paul says that whole mindset is fundamental to lay at odds
- 25:31with the gospel. We have to stop thinking that we
- 25:34need the approval of the wise and mighty to give credibility
- 25:38to the cross of Christ. The cross has its own
- 25:40credibility. It is the very wisdom and might
- 25:42of God. One of our sources also brings
- 25:44up a critique of critical race theory and the social gospel in
- 25:48this specific context. This is sensitive ground, so
- 25:50let's tread carefully here. Right.
- 25:52And to be clear, we're reporting on the argument from the source.
- 25:55The argument is about the question of how a group of
- 25:58people should solve the problem of being despised or being a
- 26:02thing that is not OK. The source argues that some of
- 26:05these modern frameworks propose a solution through social
- 26:08revolution or through leveraging narratives of victimhood to
- 26:12seize influence from the things that are.
- 26:15It's a strategy that operates on the level of the flesh of
- 26:18worldly influence. A battle for worldly standing.
- 26:21Yes, but the gospel solution is radically different.
- 26:24The gospel doesn't tell the things that are not to seize
- 26:27control from the things that are through worldly means.
- 26:30It elevates them through a spiritual union with the King of
- 26:33the universe. Their dignity is found not in
- 26:36social victory, but in Christ himself.
- 26:38So the big take away for our thinking for our head is that we
- 26:42must stop trying to make the gospel cool.
- 26:45We have to stop trying to make it intellectually respectable to
- 26:48the secular Academy. Precisely, if we try to Polish
- 26:51the foolishness of a crucified Messiah to make it more
- 26:54palatable to the wise of our age, we rob it of its divinely
- 26:58appointed effect. OK, that's ahead.
- 27:00What about the heart? How does this change us
- 27:03internally? This is all about humility and
- 27:05gratitude. It's about the mortification of
- 27:07spiritual snobbery. That's a strong phrase.
- 27:10It needs to be because it's a subtle sin.
- 27:13If you happen to be one of the wise or noble whom God has
- 27:16saved, remember he saves not many, but He does save some.
- 27:21You have to come to this realization.
- 27:23Your worldly status was not an asset you brought to God.
- 27:27It was an obstacle that His grace had to overcome for you to
- 27:30be saved. It was something you had to be
- 27:32saved from, not with. Right it was one more idol that
- 27:36had to be smashed. Understanding this creates a
- 27:38beautiful dynamic in the church community where the.
- 27:40PhD sits next to the high school dropout.
- 27:42And neither feels superior. Both know they are beggars who
- 27:46have found the same bread. Both are standing on the level
- 27:48ground at the foot of the cross. It erases all grounds for
- 27:51comparison. It has to.
- 27:53If you truly understand unconditional election, you
- 27:56cannot feel superior to anyone inside or outside the church.
- 28:01Why are you a Christian and your neighbor is not?
- 28:03It isn't because you are smarter or more moral or made a better
- 28:06choice. The ultimate answer is because
- 28:09God, in His mysterious grace, chose you.
- 28:12That should break our hearts with gratitude and make us
- 28:14humble toward everyone. That's the heart.
- 28:16Finally the hands. How does this change our
- 28:19behavior, our social habits? It has to.
- 28:22Paul asks the Corinthians to consider their calling, to look
- 28:25around, and it begs the question for us, who do we actually see
- 28:29and value in our churches? Who do we invite to dinner?
- 28:32Do we gravitate toward the people who are impressive, the
- 28:35ones who can help our careers, or who make us look good?
- 28:37That's the challenge. This passage calls us to
- 28:39actively honor what Paul later in the same letter, calls the
- 28:42unpresentable parts of the body to seek out the lonely, the
- 28:46awkward, the people, the 1 old overlooks.
- 28:48It should even change who we listen to, yes.
- 28:51We need to recalibrate our ears, to listen for wisdom in
- 28:55unexpected places, to value the wisdom of the elderly St. who
- 29:00never finished high school but has walked with Jesus for 70
- 29:03years, perhaps even over the hotshot seminary professor with
- 29:06a string of publications. We need to align our social
- 29:10habits with God's own elective purposes.
- 29:13And there's a serious warning here for evangelism too.
- 29:16For the non Christian who might be listening.
- 29:18Or maybe for the person who is religious but is still relying
- 29:21on their own goodness. The message of this passage is
- 29:24stark, but it's also liberating. As long as you are standing on
- 29:28your own dignity, on your own wisdom, your own righteousness,
- 29:31you cannot have Christ you. Have to let go of that.
- 29:33You have to. You must be willing to admit you
- 29:35are a 0 before you can be filled with the infinite.
- 29:38You have to come with empty hands.
- 29:39This has been such a clarifying discussion if we were to try and
- 29:43summarize it all. The church is not a museum for
- 29:46the spiritual elite. It's not a Country Club for the
- 29:49righteous. It's a hospital for the humble.
- 29:51It's a gathering of the elect nobodies.
- 29:53That's it. And the final contrast is
- 29:55simple. The law, our own conscience, the
- 29:58world, they all say you are not wise enough, you are not strong
- 30:01enough, you are not noble enough.
- 30:03It's a message of constant deficit.
- 30:05Always. But the gospel doesn't deny
- 30:07that. It agrees.
- 30:08And then it says, But Christ is all of those things for you.
- 30:11I want to leave our listener with one final provocative
- 30:14thought to Mull over this week based on everything we've talked
- 30:17about. OK, if God deliberately designs
- 30:20the plan of salvation to absolutely kill your pride, then
- 30:25what part of your life or your church or your ministry are you
- 30:29currently building that relies on your own wisdom or your own
- 30:33strength? If the thing you're doing would
- 30:35still work without God's supernatural intervention, is it
- 30:39actually of God? That is the question that
- 30:41exposes everything it really is. This has been a deep dive into
- 30:44reformed thinking. Thank you for joining us.