Latest / Specialty Matcha Podcast / 2025 Harvest Season with Marc from Ooika Part 2
Transcript
- 0:00Hi, hello and welcome to the Specialty Much Podcast.
- 0:02My name is Ryan. This is my Co Hosenjung, who
- 0:05also goes by Sam. Hello, hello.
- 0:07And we're the cofounders of Sanko Much Products.
- 0:09Yeah. We launched this podcast to
- 0:11discuss our learning journey and much share startup stories and
- 0:14interview experts. And today we have Mark again
- 0:18back to our podcast. Hello, Mark.
- 0:19Hi guys. Welcome to talk with you again.
- 0:22Welcome. Where does this podcast find you
- 0:24today? Right now I'm in Shizuoka.
- 0:28Cool. And I, I visited one of the T
- 0:30fields that is where you can see Mount Fuji.
- 0:33It's like kind of a kind of a tourist feel, you know, it's
- 0:36real, but it's so cloudy today that you can't see Mount Fuji.
- 0:40And it's kind of sad, but it's OK.
- 0:43It's so beautiful. I've seen that photo, I really
- 0:45like it. It's seems like the most iconic
- 0:48Matcha Japan photo there is. It is, yeah.
- 0:53It kind of looks like a Windows wallpaper.
- 0:54I have it on my computer right now and I open it up.
- 0:57It's like paper, overly blue, saturated, green saturated.
- 1:02But it is, it is very beautiful. In person it was great too, but
- 1:05again, so cloudy you you couldn't actually see Mount
- 1:07Fuji, which is just, I don't know, maybe 30 kilometers away.
- 1:11Wow, so close. Yeah, maybe I'm wrong about
- 1:13that, but that's what I I remember reading when I was
- 1:16looking up some information about it.
- 1:17But it is pretty close to here, like the base of it.
- 1:20So you're like a few weeks off the OECA trip and we did like a
- 1:25before the scenes or before the trip and we thought it'd be cool
- 1:29to do an after the trip. So thank you for agreeing to
- 1:31come on and kind of love to hear like, how'd it go?
- 1:35Yeah, it was amazing. It was such a great trip.
- 1:38I learned a lot, First off in terms of the business side of
- 1:41running a tour, because I had never done something like that.
- 1:44And the feedback from the students or the participants
- 1:47and, and how to structure the tour and for the future.
- 1:50So I kind of learned all that. That's like 1 camp of stuff,
- 1:53which is the business side of operationally and logistically
- 1:57getting people together and setting expectations and pricing
- 2:00in the business model of it. And the other side of it is the
- 2:02producer. And to paint some context,
- 2:04obviously during the spring, the farmers are quite busy and
- 2:07they're busy harvesting the tea, especially the higher level ones
- 2:10are, are hand harvesting it, getting the material picked.
- 2:15They go in their truck, they pick up the material, they bring
- 2:17it to the tea factory and they process it.
- 2:19And then that cycle kind of repeats every day, multiple
- 2:22times a day. And then you stretch, stretch
- 2:25that over 3-4 weeks and it's exhausting.
- 2:29So it is, it is. And during this harvest I really
- 2:33got to participate in in a lot of that.
- 2:35Your bones hurt and you don't sleep and then it rains.
- 2:39And if it rains, you have to go out the next morning before the
- 2:42sunrise and blow all the bushes, try and then repeat, right?
- 2:46So this is the life of the tea farmer this time of year.
- 2:50So bringing guests to the tea field is obviously an additional
- 2:54thing that they have to worry. Now, even if they're only
- 2:58spending an hour with you, that's still a pretty
- 3:00considerable amount of their time.
- 3:02So there is a sense of like, is this something that is a burden
- 3:06to them or is it something that they would really enjoy?
- 3:10And that's not something I I would know necessarily ahead of
- 3:12time, even if they invite me to come.
- 3:14But what I realized is that the experience from the farmers was
- 3:20overwhelmingly positive. They really genuinely loved the
- 3:25the these participants coming. And I know that in two ways.
- 3:30One, the feedback in the conversations after a lot of the
- 3:33farmers I'm, I'm quite close with even, you know, take care
- 3:36of their kids. But the other way is just these
- 3:40moments, these beautiful moments where the student, the students
- 3:43are there with them. They make a bowl of tea and you
- 3:47watch the reactions as the participants drink the tea and
- 3:53you see the faces of the flowers like absolutely light up.
- 3:57And it is not choreographed. It is not exaggerated.
- 4:01You, you, you see these like candid reactions and you kind of
- 4:05get the sense like they're thinking and I, this part I'm
- 4:08projecting, but man, all this work is worth it because they're
- 4:12seeing people really enjoy it. Not just, you know, a few
- 4:17business people who are coming to buy tea from them, but these
- 4:20are people from Czech Republic, Thailand, Hong Kong, where else,
- 4:25Mexico, US like all around the world coming Philippines and,
- 4:29and just really connecting and, and drinking this tea together
- 4:32and seeing those reactions was really, really quite, quite
- 4:35beautiful. So I, I really enjoyed that
- 4:37aspect. It was probably my favorite
- 4:38part. Must be, I mean like in the past
- 4:40those experience have been all abstracted away, right, by all
- 4:44these big companies buying their TS procures.
- 4:47Like these farmers don't really get to see, you know, the
- 4:50consumer feedback, you know, not necessarily.
- 4:54And this is something really wonderful, I guess, for them.
- 4:56For sure. Yeah, that's that's very true.
- 4:59And you had a really unique group because they were like,
- 5:02they weren't beginners. Like everyone was so primed to
- 5:06appreciate and like ready and had all the context.
- 5:10Yeah. And what was interesting too is
- 5:12we had a few people that were, let's say, I guess, newbies in a
- 5:15sense. Like, for example, we had one
- 5:17girl who was from Russia and no real knowledge or experience of
- 5:22of tea. Your name was Petra.
- 5:23And she got into it. And right after the tour, on her
- 5:26social media, I'm seeing all these posts of like matcha bowls
- 5:29that she bought and like, drinking matcha.
- 5:32Before then, she wasn't doing that.
- 5:33So it's kind of amazing what a great experience for her that
- 5:37she has to carry with her now. Like the ultimate beginner's
- 5:40journey. It's like, yeah, probably
- 5:42doesn't get any better. Right.
- 5:45It's sort of like when you're starting a new, yeah, you're
- 5:48starting a new habit or pursuit or sport, and you go out and buy
- 5:52like the best stuff and like everything that's unnecessary
- 5:56and you just go all out. Sometimes that backfires, but
- 5:58sometimes it actually commits you into the thing.
- 6:01It's like too late to back out of it now.
- 6:02Yeah, but it's also too like the weird thing about the Internet
- 6:05is you have these like tea hermit cultures.
- 6:08People like usually don't like learn from each other in person.
- 6:13But being with, I don't know what 15 other people who can
- 6:16give you the context to appreciate early on.
- 6:18Like I'm sure it's a very special type of inoculation
- 6:21because you can probably ask 1000 questions.
- 6:24You understand what they like about it, which is really hard
- 6:27to get in a pure way on the Internet.
- 6:29Yeah, very true, very true. People, the, the Internet brings
- 6:34out the worst and the best of people sometimes, but it also is
- 6:37kind of isolating. And if you think about the
- 6:39context of tea, it wasn't really something that was done in
- 6:42isolation ever. At least in Japan, if you were
- 6:45to have matcha, it was always done in the context of, for most
- 6:48normal people, some kind of event, some kind of social
- 6:51event. So for example, there's Tamai
- 6:53and tea ceremony that's performed for two young people
- 6:58to matchmake and actually kind of like start dating.
- 7:01So that's one to my and there's other to my that are done for
- 7:04weddings and for business meetings and holidays.
- 7:08So in that way, tea has always been communal in, in, you know,
- 7:12matcha. And now you have this new
- 7:13culture where people are at home alone making a bowl and it it's
- 7:18almost more meditative. And I wonder if that's how it
- 7:21would have been when some of the early monks were drinking it or
- 7:25if that would have been communal too.
- 7:27I actually don't know the history well enough, but it it
- 7:30is pretty, pretty cool. We're kind of returning to, at
- 7:33least with this trip, the communal part of of sharing
- 7:35matcha together in a group. Awesome.
- 7:37Not that Shano you doesn't exist, but you know what I mean.
- 7:42Very different context though than most people like.
- 7:44Enjoy Matcha. For sure.
- 7:48Yeah. So we, we started in Fuji and
- 7:51then we went down to Takayama where the cha center made.
- 7:55And then we went to Okiyama where bees and yaki pottery is
- 7:59from. And we also went to Wazuka and
- 8:02then to Yame and visited a larger refinery and then to
- 8:06Hoshi Nomura. So the kind of cool, the
- 8:09philosophy of or the, yeah, it was great.
- 8:12It's kind of wide. And it was to give them a taste
- 8:16of the breath of matcha, right? So not just the top producers,
- 8:20not just the hand picked Hanzu in Uji at Yamasaki's farm,
- 8:25right? But also let's let's go to
- 8:27Wasuka, let's get some more commercial or daily lot tea.
- 8:30Let's check out the tools. Let's go to the larger
- 8:33refineries instead of these like in Kuruzumi's case in
- 8:37Hoshinomura, the second oldest Tensha factory in Japan and then
- 8:41was kind of a modern refinery in Yame.
- 8:44So I feel like everyone got a pretty wide view of the industry
- 8:48and that was really exciting. It's awesome.
- 8:51Do you see a divergent of people liking Uji versus Yame or
- 8:56certain producers versus the other?
- 8:58My sense and I, I don't know why I necessarily think this.
- 9:02Maybe it's just from working at Oheka and seeing people's
- 9:05reaction to different teas, but I think Americans tend to prefer
- 9:12the taste of yame when it comes to daily lot tea.
- 9:17They like having a little bit more hika and of course with the
- 9:20more specialty matcha, Uji's preferred because of the name
- 9:24and the history. But I do think that people do
- 9:27really like at least Americans, Westerners, I should say that
- 9:31I've that I've interacted with, tend to like the more hika notes
- 9:35that you get from yame producers.
- 9:37I don't know, producers in a way I I kind of feel like are in
- 9:40matcha because matcha is getting so popular and cool are are
- 9:43becoming maybe to a small degree, like mini celebrities,
- 9:48right? So the sort of like at least
- 9:49with Suji, you definitely have this like following around him,
- 9:52right? So I think you'll maybe see more
- 9:54of that in the future. I don't know, I think it's kind
- 9:57of exciting, but even with a lot of these producers, you only get
- 10:02to see, you don't get to experience them.
- 10:05They're just kind of like this archetype of T farmer from Uji.
- 10:10You know, you read about the awards, but you don't get to
- 10:12meet their personalities. And I think that was a really
- 10:14great part of the tour. Is it humanize some of these
- 10:16producers? Makes sense.
- 10:18What would you say are some of like the highs and lows of the
- 10:20trip, like some like cool anecdotes to sort of give some
- 10:24color, especially from like the experience of both the farmers
- 10:27and the participants and and their expectations?
- 10:31Yeah, yeah, OK. I can tell you kind of a funny
- 10:33one just to make me look stupid, but I think it's kind of cute.
- 10:37So on the first day of the tour, you know, we did have a lot of
- 10:41people. So there are about 20 people and
- 10:44of course I'm always late to everything because that's
- 10:46Western culture. But actually in Japan and with
- 10:49the tea farmers, that's not something we really want to do.
- 10:52So the first day was a little bit more flexible and we had
- 10:55some people come late, not by much, but it came a little late
- 10:58for the meeting time we're supposed to meet at which
- 11:01probably my fault. I probably should have done a
- 11:02better job making the meeting point a little easier to, to
- 11:04find, but that's another topic. Anyway, we decided as a group,
- 11:09we, we talked about this and said, you know, from today on,
- 11:11just to protect the producers time, we need to make sure that
- 11:15we're on time. And if, if you know, on the dot
- 11:18when we're supposed to leave, we leave and then you have to find
- 11:21a way to get to us basically. And we all agreed.
- 11:25And that was that was that. And then when we went down to
- 11:29Hoshino Mora, we had to rent a like a private bus basically.
- 11:34And I remember so busy, we all went to sleep.
- 11:39The bus was leaving 8:00 in the morning.
- 11:41And of course, I wake up at 8 O 5 the next morning and 5 minutes
- 11:47late, not even out of bed and this is going to see Curtis me
- 11:51and we it takes a couple hours to get out there and he was only
- 11:55available in the morning during a specific window.
- 11:57So if we miss it, that's it. There's no like, staying late.
- 12:00So that was traumatic. And I remember like, jumping out
- 12:03of bed and running like a madman as fast as I could to the bus.
- 12:08And like, all the participants saw me like, screaming up.
- 12:11And of course, I was thinking to myself in the moment, like, just
- 12:14go without me. And then I'll pay like $300.00
- 12:17of taxi fees to get there. But I can't do that because I
- 12:20have to be there with the farmer and into like, you know, spur
- 12:25some of the conversations. And also, so yeah, I felt
- 12:28horrible about that. I felt so bad about that.
- 12:31But anyway, lesson learned. Make sure you set multiple
- 12:33alarms with multiple phones. So that's that's one anecdote,
- 12:37but there's also positive stuff too.
- 12:40And one of the things that I found really charming that I
- 12:43don't know why it stuck out my my brain.
- 12:45But when we went to visit Kuma, who's a tea farmer in Joey
- 12:48Amachi and Nyame near Hoshinomura, we went up to visit
- 12:53one of his fields, and we were talking about the difference
- 12:58between Western tasting notes and the Japanese method of
- 13:04discussing the flavor of tea. And this is a whole topic that
- 13:09I'm really interested in and something that I talked with a
- 13:12lot of producers on this trip about.
- 13:14Because in the West, when you drink a fine matcha, you write
- 13:18notes like everyone does this. Every competitor, every tea
- 13:22matcha company, we always write like, what does this taste like?
- 13:26What other things does this taste like?
- 13:28For example, chestnuts. And in Kuma's field, all of his
- 13:31tea tastes like chestnut. And I, it's not just me, our
- 13:35staff at Oyka, I have taste our single origin matcha.
- 13:39And I also asked them like, what is your tasting notes?
- 13:42And some teas, it's kind of like vague, like people have
- 13:45different guesses. But in some cases, like Kuma's
- 13:48tea, every staff, not every, but the majority of them have taste.
- 13:52They say, oh, this tastes like chestnut.
- 13:54So there's obviously something happening there.
- 13:56But when we're as a group with Kuma in his field, which has
- 14:00chestnut trees above it, that's constantly dropping chestnut
- 14:04trees into the field. And every person and customers
- 14:08write in to tell me that the tasting notes for this are spot
- 14:10on. Chestnut, He says.
- 14:12What doesn't taste like chestnut.
- 14:15He was so adamant that it doesn't taste like chestnut.
- 14:17So that kind of led into bigger discussions later, which is the
- 14:21Japanese tea blenders than chashi don't think about matcha
- 14:27or tea in that way. They're not.
- 14:32They're not taking a sip of matcha or tea and thinking what
- 14:37other foods it tastes like. They don't do it like that.
- 14:40And that was shocking because. That is shocking.
- 14:45Do that. What is the reference for them
- 14:48to make decision or describe the taste of the tea?
- 14:53Yeah, that was the that was the big question.
- 14:55And that's what I kind of wanted to figure out on this truth
- 14:58because I couldn't understand it.
- 14:59And finally, Macho Who's who's a member of Oika staff and I were
- 15:03at Kuruzumi's Tea Field after the tour had ended.
- 15:06We went back and we had a conversation with a fifth Don
- 15:12Chashi. So he's a tea blender and
- 15:14there's like different ranks. 5th on is an important one
- 15:18because 5th on is where you get to.
- 15:20That's like a normal person where if you want to go 6th,
- 15:227th, 8th, 9th, you have to kind of commit your entire life to
- 15:25only tea blending and like you kind of lose any other thing you
- 15:28want to do. But I asked him this question
- 15:31and he said two things. Well, three things.
- 15:34So 1, he said that the way his brain works, in his opinion, is
- 15:38it's like a library filled with hundreds or thousands of little
- 15:41drawers, and each drawer is a tea, a taste that he's
- 15:46experienced. So when he's doing blending,
- 15:48he's referencing his memory of all the different matchas and
- 15:52teas that he's tasted before, and that's how he comes up with
- 15:55the blend. But the other thing is two other
- 16:00things. The second thing is they're
- 16:02comparing the taste not to other foods like we do in the West,
- 16:06Like, oh, this is chocolatey, this is nutty.
- 16:08This is that. They instead compare it to the
- 16:12cultivar, like the archetype cultivar, like this tea I'm
- 16:18drinking. How close is it to that
- 16:21archetype? I thought that was pretty
- 16:22fascinating. Yeah.
- 16:25Well, one thing in the previous company that Ryan and I was
- 16:28working on, you know, we use AI to kind of assess, you know,
- 16:32different flavors. And one thing that's universally
- 16:36very difficult and complicated is, you know, the understanding,
- 16:39the sheer understanding of let's say strawberry or chocolate is
- 16:43different from, you know, groups of, you know, different cohorts
- 16:45of people with different, you know, background.
- 16:48So using that as a kind of reference notes that's not
- 16:55directly related to a product is sometimes can be, you know,
- 16:58confusing. So it's understandable that
- 17:01they're not using, you know, vocabularies from non tea
- 17:05products to describe, you know, the tea.
- 17:07The last thing that they do is they they have kind of a grid in
- 17:11their head and I've seen a lot of Japanese companies do this
- 17:15and I didn't really understand why actually a lot do this.
- 17:19And not just macho, but in tea and coffee too.
- 17:23You ever see in like trading card games, they have like that
- 17:25little grid. It's like Japanese media uses
- 17:28all the time where it's like a 5.*.
- 17:30Yeah, 2 byte. It's bigger.
- 17:33There's that one and there's also like the pentagram where
- 17:34like the the hexagon shape or whatever gets larger inside.
- 17:38Oh yeah, it's like a radar chart, Yeah.
- 17:40Yeah, radar chart, yeah. So they they do it like that
- 17:43where they're thinking about OK, this tea what is the bitterness
- 17:45level? What is the astringency?
- 17:47What is the sweetness? What is?
- 17:49So they kind of divide it into those experiences and then plot
- 17:53it out. So that's how the chashi, the
- 17:57multiple chashi that we spoke with kind of think about tea and
- 18:02also some of the farmers I spoke with, because it really dawned
- 18:06on me how different the experience of writing about tea
- 18:12is to consumers. Because I can't.
- 18:15I'm pretty. I have low confidence that I can
- 18:18sell a matcha, for example, without providing a customer
- 18:23with some kind of reference to experiences that they already
- 18:27have, be it strawberry or chocolate or chestnut or yuzu or
- 18:30whatever. Makes sense.
- 18:31And I mean, it's really complex, right?
- 18:32Because there is no universal flavor profile.
- 18:35Everyone has their own perception like Chashi's have
- 18:38what is almost certainly the strangest incomprehensible
- 18:43flavor, primary sensory experience with those products
- 18:48that is just literally inconceivable to everyone else
- 18:52because they've had those formative tasting experience of
- 18:57thousands of references and like they are so distanced from
- 19:01perceptual space from the consumer.
- 19:04That and the language part doesn't help.
- 19:07What's really interesting is we did a lot of work in Japan at
- 19:10our last company in flavor work and Japanese language is a mess
- 19:16to map back to English because a lot of flavor and texture
- 19:20characteristics are relative. Like there's like, I think
- 19:23there's like 6 different types of crunchy and like they're all
- 19:27self referential. It's not like we say crunchy or
- 19:30more crunchy or even more crunchy.
- 19:32And it is really difficult mapping.
- 19:35Yeah, they have like different types of crunch describe like
- 19:38cartilage and like certain like crunchy Jelly type consistencies
- 19:43and all these like really interesting things.
- 19:45But what's so fascinating about the Joshy specifically is you
- 19:49think it's just like almost, I don't want to use the word like
- 19:53Eastern medicine, but it almost is poetic and subjective and it
- 19:59just kind of happens that they kind of acquire skill and they
- 20:05talk about it in a way that might not.
- 20:06I'm kind of talking around the Bush here, but I've always
- 20:09thought there's a level of mysticism with the chashi
- 20:11blending. But actually it's more objective
- 20:13than I thought. And what I mean by that is these
- 20:16chashi, the high level ones, can taste the tea and actually tell
- 20:20you. With a high degree of accuracy,
- 20:23like what city in Japan it comes from and like how long it was
- 20:28steam. Now that that might be a little
- 20:29easier to kind of tell deep steam from light steam.
- 20:32But like what cultivar, what city, what region, like how
- 20:36approximately long it's been shaded like that stuff is
- 20:39objective. You, you can get a response and
- 20:42then check it against something And when you see how accurate it
- 20:46is with some of these chashi, I don't know how they're driving
- 20:50it, but it's being derived, derived, derived, derived from.
- 20:55I don't know what the the correct English is, but that to
- 20:58me is so fascinating that there's something real to it
- 21:01beyond just intuition and luck and poet poetic poetics, I
- 21:07guess. That skill so badly.
- 21:10I want the references, the ground truth references to know
- 21:14OK this this city steamed for 30 seconds and shaded for 39 days.
- 21:21It's it's amazing. And they have to know it because
- 21:23they go to auction and they have to bid on the stuff and they
- 21:26have to make blends. Yeah, it's.
- 21:28Wow, that's very. It's good news and bad news
- 21:31though. Like good news is that, you
- 21:33know, the art really exists. Bad news is that it's a self
- 21:37referencing architecture. You know, you can't really let
- 21:41them or make them to articulate what exactly they're tasting.
- 21:45They will be just telling you. Yeah, it's that tea.
- 21:48I've tried it before. Yeah, sure.
- 21:51Right. And yeah, that's why Oheka, like
- 21:53I I'm never going to make a blend, right.
- 21:55And it's because of that you need to have skills, you need to
- 21:58have certifications and leave it to the experts, I guess.
- 22:02But it is, it is pretty amazing that they have that ability.
- 22:05But anyway, that's something that I learned on the tour, I
- 22:07guess. Very cool.
- 22:10I, I'm very curious and I'm sure you've had like discussions with
- 22:13farmers recently. We keep hearing that there's
- 22:15quite a bit of hesitation to reinvest into creating more
- 22:20tensha or the ability to create more tensha supply because they
- 22:24don't know, like, is this a hype and how much is this going to
- 22:27grow? What's your like best argument
- 22:30for or against trying to encourage reinvestment in
- 22:36producing and getting more tension supply?
- 22:39Like what are the really bullish people in Japan saying and what
- 22:42are the really bearish people saying like that are more
- 22:45hesitant? I don't know what other people
- 22:47are saying, but I can definitely give my own thoughts on what
- 22:50maybe the future looks like and what some of the farmers have
- 22:52said as far as why they are or are not creating more tea.
- 22:56So it's so regional and there's so many answers, but I can tell
- 22:59you one, one place was a refinery in Yamai that we work
- 23:03with and they are very hesitant. They have the capacity, the
- 23:07potential, I should say, not capacity.
- 23:08They have the potential to really invest in a lot of
- 23:12expansion and greatly increase their production.
- 23:17But it's going to be a sizable financial investment, one that
- 23:20will take maybe a decade, maybe more to recover from.
- 23:24So if matcha is a passing trend to them, they've expressed this
- 23:28to me, if matcha is a passing trend, then that's that's a
- 23:32problem, right? Because there's a potential that
- 23:35they don't get to re, they don't return on their investment.
- 23:37Another example is I can't remember, I think this was in
- 23:41Wasaka, one of the factories there, but I think it was, I
- 23:44believe I was talking with Morisaki San and he was telling
- 23:47me that by the way, I'm sorry if I got the farmer wrong.
- 23:50This might be someone else. It's all blur.
- 23:52I don't have my notes in front of me, but one of them was
- 23:54telling me that even if they were to create more tea bushes,
- 23:58if they were to get more land and create more tea bushes,
- 24:00there's actually not enough capacity for the factory to
- 24:03process it. Because you have farmers that
- 24:05come together and Co-op and put material through a factory.
- 24:08And you can't just have tea leaves, pick tea leaves sitting
- 24:12there for days as you clear out the queue.
- 24:14So there's sort of like a maximum capacity that your
- 24:17factory can run through and that's already met in some
- 24:20regions. So you would actually need to
- 24:23expand the factory or create another factory, and that's
- 24:25expensive and that's challenging.
- 24:27So there are big hesitations about doing this because it's
- 24:31not as simple as going outside and planting more tea bushes,
- 24:36especially if you're in a place like Uji where yes, there are
- 24:39abandoned tea fields in Uji. There there is an ability to a
- 24:43degree to expand production or let's say cultivation.
- 24:49But as a whole, there maybe isn't a lot.
- 24:51Nuji in other regions that the investment is quite big.
- 24:53And yes, there are government grants and there is money in
- 24:56the, in the government that's going to these purposes and some
- 24:59farmers are taking up on it. But again, it still kind of
- 25:02comes down to we're talking about an industry that's been
- 25:06around for a very long time that has gone through wars, world
- 25:12wars, it's gone through everything you can think of in
- 25:15history and it stayed consistent.
- 25:17And I would argue that this industry is one of the most risk
- 25:21adverse industries. The traditional crafts in Japan
- 25:25are are very risk adverse. I'd argue that there are
- 25:28examples of people that are doing interesting things.
- 25:31For example, Furakawa Secha in Fuji is doing very interesting
- 25:34things with organic matcha, probably producing the only good
- 25:38organic matcha. Let me let me be careful how I
- 25:41phrase this. The only high quality
- 25:44exceptional organic matcha in Japan is coming from them
- 25:47possibly. And so you do have people
- 25:49innovating, but the industry as a whole is, is not geared
- 25:54towards risk and reacting to an immediate shortage, an immediate
- 26:01boom is pretty risky. Now, if, if this continues like
- 26:05this for 5-10 years and there's still shortages, maybe people
- 26:08start investing more and more. And I think people are going to
- 26:10start investing more and more now anyway.
- 26:13But this is The thing is macho just going to fall off in the
- 26:17next few years? And I guess the best argument
- 26:20against this is even if macho is a great example, right?
- 26:24So we have, we are growing and even if Macho declines, we're
- 26:32still growing and we'll still have needs of tensha.
- 26:34And if one particular refinery we work with has higher amounts
- 26:38of tensha that they invest in, we're probably going to buy from
- 26:42them in the future more and more and more.
- 26:44Even if the industry slopes, we're still going to be buying.
- 26:48So that's sort of what I tell them without telling them too
- 26:51hard because I don't want to take responsibility if it
- 26:52doesn't work out that way. But yeah, I feel like things
- 26:56will grow, although this is maybe a secondary topic here,
- 27:00but I personally think there's going to be a a crash, a matcha
- 27:03crash in the coming years. So whether it's a crash that
- 27:07like kind of dips down and goes up again and goes down and up
- 27:11again or whether it just kind of like stabilizes, I I don't know.
- 27:14I think it'll probably continue going up, but I think there will
- 27:16be a a correction do. You think that's going to happen
- 27:18soon or do you think that? I mean, I, I actually personally
- 27:21hold the opposite view. I think we're just getting
- 27:23started. Like I think that these like,
- 27:25movements are slow and take time and like, we are now in a stage
- 27:28where you can find it in every major city and people are just
- 27:32going to want a better and better and better thing.
- 27:34So here I agree and that's what I personally think that we will
- 27:38keep growing. But I do think there'll be a
- 27:40correction. How severe that correction is, I
- 27:41don't know. So let me give let me be
- 27:43specific. OK.
- 27:44So one of the people on the tour is a now a friend of mine who've
- 27:47been hanging out. His name is Kevin.
- 27:49And what Kevin was saying and we were talking about this is it's
- 27:52macho prices are going to go up. I can't guarantee that and I
- 27:56can't go too big in the details, but I believe in the next year
- 28:00and the next few months, you're going to see pretty significant
- 28:02price increases in the entire industry.
- 28:04And according to Kevin, who knows business a lot better than
- 28:08me, there are what are considered transient consumers.
- 28:11I think that's the term you use. And these are consumers that buy
- 28:14matcha, but once it exceeds a certain price, they'll just go
- 28:17to whatever else is within the price that they expect.
- 28:20So the price of matcha double s. Maybe not going to buy matcha.
- 28:23Maybe start buying hojicha, maybe start buying coffee, maybe
- 28:26start buying yuzu lemonade refreshers.
- 28:28We're talking about like your typical matcha cafe.
- 28:30So I think that if the price increases continue the way that
- 28:33I think they're increasing, then there's going to be a percentage
- 28:37of consumers that pull back. And you'll still have consumers
- 28:43that want to pay the expensive stuff, especially for, you know,
- 28:47home use and people that are really into it that can't get
- 28:50any matcha now. But I think you're going to have
- 28:53these cafes that lose customers buying matcha, even if they have
- 28:56it for a period of time. And I think more importantly,
- 28:59what will happen is if the prices continue going up, you're
- 29:03going to see a lot of these matcha companies or tea
- 29:06companies that only sell matcha and think these matcha cafes, I
- 29:10think they're going to be in a lot of trouble even right now.
- 29:12For example, one of the, I don't know how much I'm allowed to say
- 29:15about this, but one of the big key companies that services the
- 29:19West sent an e-mail out that they're cancelling all sales,
- 29:24domestic and international, indefinitely.
- 29:27And they supply a lot of companies.
- 29:29Wow. Yeah, including us.
- 29:31Crazy. So that's why we got the e-mail.
- 29:35And then I can, I can send you, just so you know, I'm telling
- 29:39the truth, right? But I can send you personally
- 29:41post from a tea company that basically said, yeah, we're,
- 29:45we're there's no more matcha. So that's it, you know, goodbye.
- 29:50We're going to start selling coffee anyway.
- 29:51I'm just saying that there's a lot of movement right now.
- 29:55And I think you're going to see a lot of price increases.
- 29:56You're going to see a lot of cafes pull back from matcha as
- 29:59much as they want it. Or what you're going to see is
- 30:01maybe more Ho Chi Cha being sold or more matcha from not Japan.
- 30:06And I think that there's going to be consequences to this in
- 30:08the short term, which could be a little dip, a little crash, but
- 30:12maybe not. I don't know.
- 30:13I hope not. Yeah, wow.
- 30:15Complicated. Good points though.
- 30:19Yeah, could be. I mean it continues to, they can
- 30:22still consume a lot of matcha from coming from Japan and then
- 30:26really slowly turning into a luxury product that will be
- 30:30remained or confined A. Lot of, I think there's a lot of
- 30:34consumers that are just very price and sensitive.
- 30:37And a really sad future would be that like the people that buy
- 30:42like Hermes and Louis Vuitton indiscriminately end up like
- 30:47becoming the market for Uji Macha where the Tensha was
- 30:50actually grown in Uji, which would be a pretty sad future
- 30:54where basically like normal people are priced out.
- 30:57Yeah, but what I'm kind of thinking too is I'm not Even so
- 31:02much talking about Macha going from $60.00 a jar Indy or even
- 31:0860 to 80. I'm I'm talking about like your
- 31:10typical cafe or matcha house that wants to sell Japanese
- 31:14matcha in a latte format. And right now to make a matcha
- 31:18latte with 4 grams of matcha, you can sell it for like 7667
- 31:25dollars. But if the price of matcha goes
- 31:27up 50%, sixty percent, 70%, the cost of goods, the the cost of
- 31:35your ingredients to make a matcha latte, all of a sudden
- 31:38we're talking about an 8A9, a $10 matcha latte.
- 31:42And the issue there is, are consumers willing to pay $6 for
- 31:48Ho Chi Cha latte, $6 for a coffee latte, and then $10.00
- 31:52for matcha latte? That's sort of what I mean is I
- 31:56don't think consumers are going to be super into that if that
- 32:00happens. It might not.
- 32:01I mean, Oika slightly raised our price, I think $0.50, but you
- 32:08know, there's a place that open near us and they sell matcha
- 32:11that's not from me even Japan, and they're charging $8 for
- 32:15matcha latte. So I think consumers have more
- 32:18wiggle room on how much wiggle to pay.
- 32:20Yeah, it's yeah, it's amazing, right.
- 32:21So I think there is more wiggle room, but like what is that
- 32:24level? And once it crosses that,
- 32:25crosses that threshold, that's where you're going to have that
- 32:28consumer base that kind of steps away and says, all right, well,
- 32:32maybe this isn't for me. And if that happens, that makes
- 32:35sense. When that happens, I don't know.
- 32:37But I think you're right. I think there's going to be more
- 32:38and more and more demand, which makes the price higher and
- 32:41higher and higher. And at some point, people are
- 32:43going to step away and the price will correct, I think.
- 32:46But I don't know. So where do you see that money
- 32:48going? Right?
- 32:48That's a lot of money that's basically should be going to the
- 32:52bottom line of the producers and the farmers.
- 32:56So like, how is that? How do you see that getting
- 32:58reinvested? How?
- 32:59How have you heard that conversation?
- 33:01Yeah. So what I'm going to say might
- 33:03be a little controversial, so please kind of understand that.
- 33:07But my understanding is a lot of this money goes to farmers.
- 33:13However, it's it's not going to the farmers that are doing the
- 33:17hand picking. It's not going to the farmers
- 33:19that are doing like the highest level of Japanese tea.
- 33:24It's going to, it's basically rewarding the farmers that are
- 33:28selling at auction houses that are producing high volume, low
- 33:32quality, mass produced machine cut, you know, single conratia
- 33:40shaded tea because that's where the money is.
- 33:42You need volume of material. These farmers produce it.
- 33:46It goes to the auction houses. At the auction houses, I can
- 33:48only talk about Kyoto. I don't know other prefectures,
- 33:50but at the auction houses some of the machine cut tea grown
- 33:54outside of Uji, this is a fact, has sold more for more than some
- 33:59tea sold at the auction house in Kyoto that is handpicked,
- 34:03handpicked hanzu shaded, which is bizarre like that.
- 34:08That world doesn't make sense, and yet here we are.
- 34:11So. It's because it lives in the
- 34:13wholesale system because like buyers are directly purchasing
- 34:18it from the farmers versus auction.
- 34:20No, no, I'm saying that this is just the auction.
- 34:22There's there's Tazumi, hand picked.
- 34:24Material. Just the auction.
- 34:25In uji grown in uji, hand picked material grown in uji in the
- 34:30auction house that has sold for less money than machine cut tea
- 34:36grown outside of uji in the auction house.
- 34:38Now that could just be a timing thing.
- 34:40Is that just because the is or the smaller the smaller
- 34:45quantities? That's what I thought.
- 34:48I thought maybe it's because right now what you need is high
- 34:51volume of material that can be the base of your blends and you
- 34:56really need that. You need high, high volume that
- 34:58you could, you know, blend with and have good quality.
- 35:02I think it's probably like high quality, nice, consistent, super
- 35:06high volume machine cut tee and this more high end small lot.
- 35:11It's it's, I don't want to say more trouble than it's worth,
- 35:13but it doesn't give you the flexibility that these giant
- 35:17lots do. So maybe that's why it might
- 35:20also just be a freak thing where stuff at auction at the earlier
- 35:24parts of auction goes for more because they have more money and
- 35:27they're desperate and they need the tea.
- 35:28So the bid goes up high. I don't know.
- 35:31But this the fact that it has happened and we're not even
- 35:34talking about direct sales because it's a whole other
- 35:36topic, but one farmer, 1 farmer put this in a funny way.
- 35:40He said farmers in this one. I'm not going to say the name of
- 35:43the region, but in this one region where they're known for
- 35:46growing more daily lot economy teas and those farmers are now
- 35:50buying themselves really nice cars right now.
- 35:53And the farmers that are, you know, growing like the Super
- 35:56high end material, they're they're scared.
- 36:00They're worried that because of doing direct sales, their, their
- 36:04material is going to not be so different than previous years.
- 36:08And it's incentivizing more daily lot tea, which I don't
- 36:12want to give that a judgement. It's not necessarily good or
- 36:13bad. I definitely prefer that over
- 36:16tea coming from like Indonesia for Macha, but but it is a fact
- 36:20of life, I guess here now that who knows what will happen.
- 36:23I don't know, Yeah. Do you know what the hurdles are
- 36:26to purchase at auction? Like it's it's My naive thought
- 36:31is that it's very unfortunate that for most foreigners cannot
- 36:35buy tea at auction, because then they could sell it as single
- 36:39origin single cultivar with all the specifics instead of it
- 36:43getting blended. But like, what are the merits
- 36:46and demerits of having that be a closed access system?
- 36:50Yeah, it definitely is. And not even.
- 36:53It would give Westerners access to the commodity market, right?
- 36:56And it's every other industry. Yeah.
- 36:59Anyone could get. Yeah, it's not just Westerners,
- 37:02it's also not all Japanese can get access.
- 37:06Yeah, to be fair, I don't know what the qualifications are to
- 37:09get access to it, but I know that even just being a Japanese
- 37:13company or like Japanese farmer, you can't go to the tea
- 37:17auctions. Like there's, there's certain.
- 37:20I think you have to be a member of the association and then
- 37:24that's like a whole process that you apply.
- 37:26I I don't know exactly how it works, but yeah, it's definitely
- 37:30not something that's open to foreigners, foreign companies in
- 37:34at least in a direct or easy way that I know of.
- 37:36Maybe I'm wrong, but it is pretty closed down and it has
- 37:40pros and cons, right? So maybe one of the pros is that
- 37:44it allows the UGI tea companies and also other tea.
- 37:48I'm just talking about UGI because that's where kind of I
- 37:50have more experience, but across any other prefecture maybe has
- 37:53different rules or access, but it allows these UGI companies to
- 37:58get dips to get the material to continue the craft, right?
- 38:02So imagine they open the gates and all of a sudden all these
- 38:06other companies come in with a lot more money.
- 38:10Think about places in New York or places in Beijing or Shanghai
- 38:15or anywhere. Come in and just run the bids up
- 38:19to crazy high levels. Buy all this material.
- 38:22What is left for the tea companies to make their blends?
- 38:25Makes sense. I think that's, I mean if we had
- 38:27access, we would come in and like bid up like because it's
- 38:31like it's so expensive. And if we had access to close to
- 38:34commodity pricing or like plus 20% or plus 30%, right, like
- 38:39that's massive. Like that's what you can build a
- 38:42business on top of. Yeah, for sure.
- 38:46It's. Actually very frustrating from a
- 38:47western perspective that we're just so stuck.
- 38:51There's just so few people you can buy from.
- 38:53If you want to start a match company you can go direct to the
- 38:56source, which is super hard. Or you have to pay crazy prices
- 38:59and it's still hard like finding someone that will sell to you.
- 39:03It is. It definitely, definitely is.
- 39:05It's a very closed system. And yeah, I don't know, I have
- 39:08mixed feelings about it. Obviously, I would love to go to
- 39:10the auction house and place bids and get material, but I
- 39:13understand that if I did, then tea companies and other
- 39:19producers would not be able to get the material that they need
- 39:23to do what they're doing. I see that.
- 39:25And I also recognize that the tea companies are as important
- 39:28to Uji as the farmers, even if the Western market doesn't see
- 39:33that. The Western market is also not
- 39:36like the primary market now, but that may change.
- 39:40I mean, it's a shame for like the traditional players doing
- 39:44the very intensive agriculture to produce an insanely good
- 39:49product because you let capitalism do it's work and like
- 39:53every Western company would come in and bid up that Hanzu, shaded
- 39:56Asahi, whatever. Yeah.
- 39:59And have it go for the price that it's actually worth.
- 40:03Yeah. And I agree with you.
- 40:07Yeah. Because I can understand both
- 40:09sides of the argument. Well, here's one.
- 40:11One thing I would say, I agree with you that Matcha is
- 40:14dramatically underpriced. I've talked about this before.
- 40:16I think that Matcha should be much more expensive.
- 40:19Now, of course, I'm happy that it's not in a sense because I
- 40:22don't know how many, what percentage of my customers would
- 40:25would buy it at 300% higher or whatever.
- 40:28But I will say that some farmers do sell to the West and they
- 40:33choose like they, they do have the option to sell a lot more to
- 40:37the West, right? So that's an option, but they
- 40:41choose to sell. Oh, I need to be specific.
- 40:44The farmers that I'm talking about in Uji who are like the
- 40:46top level farmers, they do some of them, not all, but some of
- 40:49them do sell to Western companies, but in limited
- 40:51amounts. And they could choose to sell to
- 40:54the West a lot more and get a lot more money and even maybe
- 40:58auction and price bid between the Western companies.
- 41:02That could happen. However, here's the thing, the
- 41:04tea companies, I've been with them for hundreds of years.
- 41:08Nuku Koran is what 300 year old company, Taishi's farm, Shimizu
- 41:12son's farm, 300 year old farm. So there's a long history that
- 41:15these people share. And the way it works, for better
- 41:18or for worse, if you are one of these tea farmers and you decide
- 41:23to not work with these tea companies, to step away, to not
- 41:25like you go to them, you give them their tea, they give you up
- 41:28to months later how much they're going to pay for it.
- 41:31And you can say yes or no, but you don't say no.
- 41:34And if you say no, you're probably never going to work
- 41:37with that company, ever. So here's what it means.
- 41:39No one knows what's going to happen with the West.
- 41:42If a tea farmer like, just goes completely Western and sells
- 41:44only to the West and cuts the tea companies out and doesn't
- 41:48help them and doesn't, you know, whatever, that's fine.
- 41:52But if the West's interest in tea vanishes or drops or
- 41:55whatever. Yeah, they will be screwed.
- 41:57Right. And, and you can think about it
- 41:58like this. There's one year of track
- 42:00record, maybe 2 years of track record of the West being
- 42:03involved in matcha, and there's 1000 years of track record of
- 42:07Japan and Japan. Even if all the matcha craze
- 42:11dies out, there's still gonna be for the next 1000 years coming,
- 42:15Japanese Chano Yu still doing their tea ceremony, still buying
- 42:20matcha, the tea farmers still getting by.
- 42:24So you are sacrificing a lot of security for potentially a short
- 42:29term increase in profit. So right now they have a pretty
- 42:32good balance where a lot of these farmers will sell material
- 42:36to Oika, but the most of it's going to the TT blenders and the
- 42:39stuff at auction for the like daily lot farmers.
- 42:45Now that's a question. I don't know.
- 42:46That might be interesting. I don't think they have any
- 42:48allegiance to anything because all their tea goes to the
- 42:51market. They the auction houses.
- 42:53So I don't see why they wouldn't make it more accessible other
- 42:56than maybe they can't or don't have it's too early.
- 42:59And maybe some entrepreneurial person will make an
- 43:01international auction houses that that local farms, let's say
- 43:05in in Wazuka all submit on. I, I don't know, but it makes
- 43:09sense that the, the more traditional heritage producers
- 43:13are not doing that. But again, everything I should
- 43:15mention, everything I'm saying in this whole podcast is just my
- 43:18intuition or feeling from what I've seen or talked to the
- 43:21farmers about. And it may not be
- 43:23representational of the market in general or, you know, anyone
- 43:26else's opinion. Yeah, especially more than the
- 43:29more mass market, you know, mass produced regions, they probably
- 43:33operate on a very different mentality than places like Uchi
- 43:38and Yami. Yeah, yeah, So interesting.
- 43:41Some really strange dynamics. It's such a weird industry.
- 43:45I met someone recently who is trying to introduce matcha to a
- 43:50country where there's not that many specialty vendors and he
- 43:54has literally the world's greatest go to market plan.
- 43:57He's doing a bunch of consumer testing.
- 43:59He realizes preferences might be different.
- 44:01He wants to work with Tchashi and all of this, this whole very
- 44:04detailed plan, which I don't won't share publicly, but it's
- 44:07like the best go to market plan I've ever seen.
- 44:09I am trying to make like, like connect this guy with the right
- 44:14people to, to like find a tchashi and like kind of help
- 44:18make this come to life just because it's such a good plan
- 44:22and no one will take him. Fuck, it's I can't think of a
- 44:25single industry where you have someone who's this motivated and
- 44:29has such a good plan that's consumer centric.
- 44:32No one will like most people won't even answer the answers
- 44:36that we are getting are no, no, no, no, no.
- 44:40Like no one cares. Like, it's so bizarre how like
- 44:45there's all this care for the product and for history and for
- 44:47culture, which I appreciate, and they're slamming the door on
- 44:51everyone else. Nope.
- 44:53We don't want, we're not dealing with this country.
- 44:55We're not dealing with you. We're sold.
- 44:57We're at capacity. No, no, no, no, no, no, no.
- 44:59And it's just, it's a weird environment and it's makes it
- 45:03really hard. One for new players, but two,
- 45:05like for the spread of matcha and the culture itself.
- 45:09It's I don't know. Well, I mean, there's a very
- 45:12inherent power dynamic or discrepancy between these people
- 45:18that want to sell matcha and those people who produce in
- 45:20matcha. It's not balanced.
- 45:23It's a very, you know, the, the, the power shifts towards the
- 45:28producer, not towards the the vendor or the cells, which is
- 45:33not very common in other industries.
- 45:36It's the situation we're seeing here in Matcha.
- 45:38I'll tell you a quick anecdote from the tour.
- 45:41We went to visit Kodazumi and we asked him what he thought about
- 45:47the the matcha boom. And his response was kawhi, like
- 45:52it's scary. And we asked, well, what do you
- 45:55mean? Why?
- 45:55What do you mean? He said, the answer to your game
- 45:58is not, not what I expected. The answer was because the
- 46:03shortages are such that consumers are going to be pushed
- 46:07away from authentic Japanese matcha into non authentic matcha
- 46:12and won't know or care about the difference.
- 46:14That was so interesting. And I think that's the real
- 46:17problem here is yes, it's great, shortage is great.
- 46:21Oheka has material we can sell, we'll do great.
- 46:24We have less competitors to worry about.
- 46:26But actually that's a bad way to think about it because consumers
- 46:30will want their matcha. And if it's coming from Kenya
- 46:33and it's in a matcha latte and it's half the price and it looks
- 46:38green on social media, then I think a lot of consumers are
- 46:42going to be fine with that. And I think that's sort of the
- 46:45issue is I want more production. I want more affordable Japanese
- 46:51matcha and I want it in the hands of entrepreneurs that are
- 46:54going to compete with me because at least it's going to be
- 46:57authentic Japanese matcha. And I think so many people want
- 47:00to do interesting things in matcha and start their cafes.
- 47:02And of course there's money in this.
- 47:04There's there's sexiness in this.
- 47:06It's an exciting industry. It's one that's trendy and cool,
- 47:10right? You can look at that new place
- 47:11in New York that just opened. It's so trendy and like not in a
- 47:14bad way either. This is something that people
- 47:16find aesthetic resonance in. And I think that's resonance in
- 47:21and I think that that's fantastic.
- 47:23But if there's no material out there and it's so gate kept that
- 47:27you can't get it and it forces you either to give up or to go
- 47:31to auxiliaries, I think that's a missed opportunity.
- 47:34And it's, it's short term, probably right in the next few
- 47:38years. It's going to take at least 5 to
- 47:4010 years to solve because it takes about 5 to 10 years to
- 47:44plant new bushes and new fields and new infrastructure.
- 47:46I think this will be OK in the future.
- 47:48One of the T fields here, for example, in Chizoka just
- 47:51supplied something like less than 100 tons to a matcha
- 47:56company in New York of material for this year coming up.
- 47:58And they're going to be greatly increasing their production.
- 48:01They got new fields, so these problems will go away, but
- 48:06probably. But maybe the damage is done by
- 48:08then. That was what I think Kuruzumi
- 48:11was hinting at when he said Kawhi and also he explained it
- 48:15after. But yeah, maybe more interesting
- 48:17if I just say that. And ambiguous whispers are
- 48:22sometimes louder than directly shouting.
- 48:25Yeah. You know the market finds a way,
- 48:28and that's both good and bad. Yeah.
- 48:33It's the really weird dynamic that we're seeing.
- 48:36No easy answers. Yeah, and it's also worth noting
- 48:402 things. One is that it's it's really
- 48:42easy to dramatize this and people love the, the, the
- 48:45mystery and the drama and the excitement of like shortages and
- 48:48like, it's, it's morbid and fun, like watching a train wreck.
- 48:51But I think is it that big of a problem?
- 48:55Is it actually even bad? Think about it like this.
- 48:58I I had this conversation with Shimizu yesterday with a
- 49:03reporter who was interviewing his company in mind and they
- 49:06came in with these judgements, which makes sense.
- 49:11Companies are going to be in trouble.
- 49:13All the stuff is going on. It's so dramatic, blah blah blah
- 49:15headlines. Look at Reddit people posting
- 49:18about how terrible the shortage is and how bad but, but, but it
- 49:23reminds me of that old anecdote of the farmer whose horse ran
- 49:27away. Did you ever hear that?
- 49:29OK, so I'll make it really quick.
- 49:31Farmer had a horse. Horse runs away.
- 49:33Neighbor comes over and says, oh, that's a shame, it's too
- 49:35bad. And the farmer said we'll see.
- 49:38The next day the horse comes back and it brought a mare.
- 49:41OK, yeah. So I'm not going to say the
- 49:43whole thing, but you guys can Google it and you'll get the the
- 49:46whole, you know. That's right.
- 49:50Right. Yeah, great too.
- 49:54So the point of the anecdote is that things may look bad but may
- 49:58be beneficial in the long run. You just don't know, so don't
- 50:01apply so much judgement on it. And the best example of this is
- 50:04like, yeah, but actually, is it that terrible that matcha for 10
- 50:10goes up a few dollars? Is it that bad that your matcha
- 50:15latte costs $0.50 more? Is it that dramatic?
- 50:18Actually? Like, if you want matcha, you
- 50:20can still get it. Maybe Mercury Clay Man, for
- 50:22example, your favorite blend is sold out and has a restocking in
- 50:25a week. OK, You know what I mean?
- 50:27Like is it that big of a deal? Think about this.
- 50:30The sencha farmers and Kyokura farmers and cut, the curly tea
- 50:36farmers and the cabocha farmers. Like these people that are
- 50:40producing the high level Kyokura for example, the NAFF is coming
- 50:44to them and saying yeah, just give up and just grow tensha.
- 50:46Like, come on, like it's done, you know, not that dramatic and
- 50:49not that like dismissive, but they're encouraging farmers to
- 50:53switch over to Tentra production.
- 50:54And like, if you're a producer who's made Yokoro and it's like
- 50:57your father and his grand and your grandfather and going back
- 51:00all the way, like, you know, no one cares.
- 51:04The West doesn't care about Kyokoro.
- 51:07The West doesn't. I mean, there, there are of
- 51:09course some people who do, but as a generalization, there's no
- 51:13Kyokoro boom and there probably never will be.
- 51:15So I have reasons that I think that, but maybe there will be.
- 51:18I don't know. But the point is like, if you
- 51:20are a matcha producer, you know intrinsically that your farm is
- 51:24going to last another generation without any concern.
- 51:28But that's not a luxury that a go Co producer has.
- 51:30So it's also worth kind of reflecting on this and
- 51:33recognizing that, hey, there's there's beauty in this.
- 51:37There's beauty in the fact that people around the world found
- 51:40this niche material, this niche craft that no one cared about.
- 51:45And now everyone cares. And that's wonderful and that's
- 51:49beautiful. And that may mean in the short
- 51:52term that there are some growing pains.
- 51:54But really, you know, do you cut off your legs when you're
- 51:57growing cuz you have growing pains in them as a kid?
- 51:59Like, yeah, it sucks, but it's towards something bigger and
- 52:02better. It's an optimistic way to think
- 52:04about about it maybe. But I think there there is truth
- 52:07to it. For sure.
- 52:08Yeah, that's true. Hard to predict what the future
- 52:10will actually be, and it's very easy to think that it's easy to
- 52:13catastrophize everything. It's a good word.
- 52:18One thing could be interesting is that, you know, for, you
- 52:21know, people outside of Japan, vendors outside of Japan kind
- 52:25of, you know, share the risk of expanding potential production
- 52:30like through investment or, you know, I think that that will be
- 52:33something very beneficial, you know, you offloading the risk
- 52:36from the farmer's shoulder. But also it's also a statement
- 52:41of, you know, we are going to be here, you know, with you for for
- 52:44the future. Yeah.
- 52:45Yeah, for sure. It's hard though, like so
- 52:48without getting into too much detail, Oheka has had interest
- 52:52in putting in some infrastructure in Japan.
- 52:55Obviously Oheka has a go to Gaisha.
- 52:57So Oheka is a Japanese corporation, to my knowledge is
- 53:00only one other American company that has Japanese incorporation
- 53:04that that's from America. And we're we're going to put
- 53:06infrastructure here. But what I will tell you is the
- 53:11for better or for worse, the governmental policies in this
- 53:14country do a very effective job in preventing investment, at
- 53:20least in agriculture. So.
- 53:23The exact opposite of the rest of the world.
- 53:26So that's crazy and I'm not trying to put too much judgement
- 53:28on that, but try to make a go to gaisha like a Japanese
- 53:31corporation. Unless you're married to a
- 53:32Japanese woman or man, it's pretty challenging.
- 53:36Now, maybe it's not as bad as China where you have to give 50%
- 53:39of your, you know, 51%, but there's all these best way to
- 53:42put it for at least this is my perspective having gone through
- 53:45the process. There's many catch 20 twos and
- 53:48even little things like getting an apartment.
- 53:50If you're a foreigner, getting an apartment in Japan is is a
- 53:54nightmare. So if you want to put
- 53:57infrastructure here and invest here and spend time here,
- 53:59there's basic day-to-day stuff you have to solve, such as
- 54:02getting an apartment or opening a bank account or getting a
- 54:05phone number that every aspect of the culture kind of sets up
- 54:09to prevent you from doing from government to company, you know,
- 54:13at every level. And you know, on a, on a certain
- 54:15level, like that's good because the more barriers there are, the
- 54:19harder it is for competitors to do it.
- 54:21This is just not related to Matcha so much.
- 54:23But my personal feeling is the Japanese economy could be
- 54:28improved with more innovation and investment from from foreign
- 54:31markets. And it's something that, at
- 54:33least from my perspective, is not something that is welcomed
- 54:35with encouragement. And again, that might be good or
- 54:38bad for Japanese society. I don't know.
- 54:40I'm not Japanese, so I don't know.
- 54:42It's their house. They can do it what they want
- 54:44with it. But I just feel like the matcha
- 54:46industry, it's like there's so much room to grow, but there's
- 54:50no furniture to put in the house.
- 54:54It was interesting because we were you were hosting that live
- 54:57stream the other day and I was just like struck the number of
- 55:02people that want to import Ishi Usus to their country.
- 55:06And like you've become a subject matter expert on doing that.
- 55:09And there's just there's not going to be enough.
- 55:13There's never going to be enough.
- 55:15And like everyone wants to contribute to the value creation
- 55:19of matcha in some way in their country.
- 55:22And like we all know that grinding fresh really changes
- 55:26the game from a quality perspective.
- 55:30And, like, people want some agency over that, and it's
- 55:33weightless or long. Like finding a stone Mason to
- 55:36resharpen your stones can take years.
- 55:40Yeah, if you're even. Prioritizing all almost a bigger
- 55:43problem than getting the mills to begin with.
- 55:45And people don't that's the thing.
- 55:46People who want the mills don't realize that if you get a, if
- 55:49you're lucky enough, you have enough money and you're willing
- 55:52to wait potentially years to get a mill, as soon as you get that
- 55:55thing, it's going to have to be resharpened.
- 55:57And that's a whole other world of pain.
- 56:00But you're right, people want to give value creation to Matcha
- 56:04and not just be a reseller. Yeah.
- 56:06I mean, that's what the backbone of what Oyka is or they're
- 56:10taking the greatest agency over that quote UN quote, last
- 56:13manufacturing step to produce a product that literally no one
- 56:16else can at any form of scale, at least on the East Coast.
- 56:23But I wonder if one day someone will try to take even more
- 56:26agency because I was thinking the coffee model, you know,
- 56:29people bringing in unroasted green coffee, roasting it,
- 56:32blending it and then doing the preparation work to serve it.
- 56:37But I wonder if someone could import shiage equipment, so have
- 56:42access to Oricha on the commodities market and do even
- 56:46more value creation by doing the shiage processing country and
- 56:51then having an ability to mill it, whether or not it's ish usus
- 56:55or you know, we're working on infrastructure to help solve
- 56:57that problem and then doing the serving of the customer because
- 57:01like matcha's made three times like on the farm during
- 57:05processing and the preparation. So going even further back could
- 57:09be interesting. Curious to hear it could be what
- 57:12you think this. Is my my feeling.
- 57:14I think that in the next couple of years we're gonna see an
- 57:19explosion of specialty Hoji Cha. I think that's going to happen
- 57:25because Hoji cha is affordable. So you can produce it cheap for
- 57:30cafes, you can powder it, which means you can make lattes and
- 57:34mixed drinks and foods and etcetera out of it and you can
- 57:37roast it. So I think what will happen is
- 57:40you'll have people contacting farmers and it doesn't have to
- 57:43be tencha farmers. It can be gokoro sencha anything
- 57:46and have single origin single origin tea that's affordable
- 57:51from Japan and then roast it like you roast coffee with skill
- 57:57with you know, Kung Fu in America and have different
- 58:01places have their own because everyone wants to add value
- 58:05right? You you the the reason matcha
- 58:07lattes sell well. There's a few reasons, but one,
- 58:10cafes can add value by making a matcha latte look beautiful.
- 58:14So the more value you can add as a company or producer, the more
- 58:17attractive that product is. So I think Hojicha is going to
- 58:20be like that next thing where people are going to get Hojicha
- 58:23roasters and roast it have their own skill and like, oh, I
- 58:26roasted it. You know, this green bean, this
- 58:30green tea, I, I roasted at this level versus this level from
- 58:33this region, from this producer. This is a blend.
- 58:35This is and the thing about blending hojicha is no one
- 58:38cares. Like you're not going to offend
- 58:39a chashi. Blending hojicha matcha is
- 58:42different but hojicha is just like a MO Tai nai product, a
- 58:46product that is just a waste product.
- 58:48Like for example one of the the tea factories that we could get
- 58:51some of our yami cha from has almost infinite but free cookie
- 58:57cha free stems. So I can get infinite hojicha
- 59:01basically. No one once said.
- 59:04Right. Yeah, yeah.
- 59:05So the point is like, that's kind of cool.
- 59:08And I think that this is where people totally untapped.
- 59:11But yeah, it's so true. the IT has no cultural baggage.
- 59:15Like we can really do a lot of things with more, you know,
- 59:19offending anyone. Yeah, and the volume is is huge.
- 59:23There's no shortage and they'll probably never be a shortage of
- 59:26of Japanese material for Ho Chi Cha.
- 59:29So this is actually something that Oika is going to be
- 59:31pursuing pretty aggressively. But what's cool about this is
- 59:36this can be open to anyone. Anyone can get a hoji cha
- 59:38roaster. Anyone can work with any of the
- 59:41farms in Japan. It doesn't have to be macho
- 59:43tencho specific. And you can roast hoji cha and
- 59:47do your own. You know, I think there are some
- 59:49companies in America that do small scale hoji cha, but kind
- 59:53of approaching it like a coffee shop, I think is kind of
- 59:55interesting. But with Hoji, I think that will
- 59:57be something that substitutes the matcha.
- 1:00:00And matcha gets more and more difficult to get access to.
- 1:00:03Makes sense, So if you're a little.
- 1:00:05I know you thought that'd be super cool.
- 1:00:09From tensha, definitely from stems.
- 1:00:13It's possible. I don't know, we haven't tested
- 1:00:16it. It's possible.
- 1:00:18We might be able to adjust the pressure or the gap between the
- 1:00:21plates too, or we might need to grind it a few times, but it's
- 1:00:25possible. Yeah, or release like a special
- 1:00:28edition. Or we just.
- 1:00:29Changed grinding like different plates or something?
- 1:00:31I would buy that. Would be a cool future.
- 1:00:33Yeah, Hojichai needs a specialty moment too.
- 1:00:36It's a we're. Not there, but I think it could
- 1:00:38be now. Very few people make any quality
- 1:00:41distinctions. Right.
- 1:00:44Yeah, I think it could be. And you can add value again by
- 1:00:46doing your own blends and roasts.
- 1:00:50Cool. I think it's a great place to
- 1:00:51stop. Thank you so much, Mark for
- 1:00:53coming on again, 1/3 time guest. I really appreciate it.
- 1:00:57As always, if you enjoyed this podcast, please consider sharing
- 1:01:01with a friend and we'll see you on the next one.
- 1:01:03Thanks. See you in.
- 1:01:05The future bye bye bye.