Latest / Uncomfortable Conversations with Josh Szeps / UNCOMFORTABLE CONVERSATIONS ELECTION SURVIVAL GUIDE: "How Trump Will Dispute the Result" with Journalist Matt Bevan
Transcript
- 0:00Get a humans welcome at SafeSpace for dangerous ideas and there are a few ideas more dangerous
- 0:08than some of the more extreme ones that have been concocted by certain individuals over
- 0:14the past four years who wanted to ensure that Donald Trump would not once again lose
- 0:21a US election.
- 0:24I want to give you a kind of survival guide today for how you should watch the election
- 0:29unfold next week, what you should make of what will inevitably be a confusing tsunami
- 0:35of different allegations on election night and probably in the days after.
- 0:40And what you should know now about the plans that exist and that will unfold in some capacity
- 0:48depending on what happens on election day.
- 0:52That beven is an ABC journalist who is one of the wonkiest most delightful nerds about
- 0:58the minutiae of American politics you have ever heard.
- 1:02He is currently as I speak on a plane to the United States where he'll be completing
- 1:07the final season of his smash hit ABC audio show and podcast, which is called if you're
- 1:14listening.
- 1:15It began as a show called Russia if you're listening and it was an investigation into the allegations
- 1:19of a Russian collusion with the Trump campaign.
- 1:22And he's done a number of seasons on different aspects of American politics.
- 1:26And the latest is called America's last election and the first few episodes have already
- 1:32dropped.
- 1:33It is absolutely riveting, absolutely captivating about the cast of characters stretching
- 1:38back for decades who have all come together and coalesced around some of these frankly
- 1:44hair-brained constitutional schemes to make it very, very difficult for there to be a cultural
- 1:51consensus and a legal consensus around a Democrat winning the White House.
- 1:58It's critical that you understand how these things have been set up before the election
- 2:03comes around.
- 2:04I want you to arm yourself with these facts and want you to stay sane on election night.
- 2:10This episode is your toolkit, really, against those schemes, those schemes to sow confusion
- 2:17and ferment chaos and challenge the vote.
- 2:20There are very weird ways in which the schemes that we know about today relate back to January
- 2:266th and the riots at the Capitol and the election denialism that came out of that.
- 2:33So we spend more than half of this episode understanding the sort of seeds that were
- 2:38sowed in that period.
- 2:40But I find it totally fascinating and it's wonderful to talk to someone who comes at this
- 2:44with such levity and sort of joyful curiosity instead of earnestness and downiness.
- 2:51So for everything you need to know, to understand election night and the days and weeks beyond,
- 2:56enjoy it to one, the only, that never.
- 2:59Well, thank you for doing this on the eve of literally getting on a plane.
- 3:05Assume that anything you say henceforth is going to be available to the general public.
- 3:10You are now on the record, you're on a, you don't have to tell me secrets about how and why
- 3:16you were defacing your clothing with alcoholic beverages.
- 3:20May or may not have just happened.
- 3:22Actually, it's the best reason not to be wearing pants.
- 3:25That's true.
- 3:26Any other reason would be a sort of a Jeffrey Toobham kind of sliding weird, you know,
- 3:30you're getting caught.
- 3:31I'm happy to admit that I'm not wearing pants and...
- 3:33You're wearing pants and it's fine and I need them to...
- 3:36Also, I mean, let's give you the benefit of the doubt here, Matt.
- 3:39The real reason is because you're such an intrepid journalist, you're heading off to the
- 3:43United States and you're such a kind, a colleague of mine and friend that you would, you would
- 3:48devote the eve of your long haul trip just to allow my audience to understand what may
- 3:56be coming down the pike for them.
- 3:58So with that, with that, with that set up, should we just start by maybe...
- 4:03Maybe talking about what happened last time and what it can tell us about what might
- 4:07happen this time, because my sense is that there's a certain cohort, well, if ever there
- 4:13was a subject on which there are a lot of people who don't share facts, you know, I would
- 4:18put climate chaos into that and I would put the stealing of the 2020 election into that.
- 4:25What are the facts about...
- 4:27And I'm talking now, I suppose, to people who might sort of have the attitude towards
- 4:332020 election, which is, yeah, of course Donald Trump, you know, was an asshole about, you
- 4:40know, not trying not to give up power in January 6th was a terrible thing, but lots of people
- 4:45are, you know, mop after they lose elections and Hillary Clinton barely wanted to concede
- 4:52and, you know, like all of these lawsuits seem a bit overblown against Donald Trump and
- 4:56like, isn't the deep state kind of trying to just reject this insurgent candidate one
- 5:02more time, you know, he gave him four years, he wasn't the end of the world, why would
- 5:07he be the end of the world now, etc, etc.
- 5:10Let's one of the amazing things that you do in your podcast is just break down with good
- 5:15humor, but also finesse precisely how complicated and nuanced and audacious the plot to derail
- 5:25the election in 2020 by the Trump camp was, what happened?
- 5:31So what happened was that Donald Trump was pretty confident that he was going to win
- 5:37the election.
- 5:38He didn't think that he was on the verge of losing and so he was pretty confident going
- 5:44in and didn't have a lot of plans for exactly how he would react if he lost.
- 5:50That being said, people around him had sort of been talking a bit about, you know, what
- 5:55is the best strategy going into this election night in an election that should, it must
- 6:02be said, was a very strange election, it was a COVID, obviously it was 2020, obviously
- 6:08there was lockdowns, there was varying degrees of, you know, of public freedom in various
- 6:16states and you had a situation where the government, the Trump administration, was setting
- 6:23up a lot of facilities for people to vote by mail and to assist the states in helping
- 6:28people to vote by mail.
- 6:31Democrats were encouraging people to use those facilities to vote by mail as much as possible.
- 6:38States were extending the early voting periods and that kind of thing, opening up ballot
- 6:44access to a lot of people via unconventional means.
- 6:49But at the same time, Donald Trump was encouraging people not to use that.
- 6:52Donald Trump was saying that mail invotes no good and they're suspicious, despite the fact
- 6:58that he himself voted by mail that year, it's a resident of Florida at the time, he voted
- 7:05by mail.
- 7:06And so the thing is, it is, yeah, so going into the election, there was an understanding
- 7:15amongst Trump's team that it was likely that things were not going to look very good
- 7:20for him immediately as the results started to roll in.
- 7:25The things would look very good, there would be what they call a red mirage, a lot of the
- 7:30ballots that would be coming from small towns, the in-person votes would be counted first
- 7:36and then the mail in ballots would be counted.
- 7:38And so it would appear that things are going very well for Donald Trump and then things
- 7:43would start to shift.
- 7:45And that's just because of the way that the votes get counted, that the votes that are
- 7:50counted, that are done in person account at first.
- 7:54Yes.
- 7:55And in particular, the votes will be counted in person at a precinct level, so in the
- 8:02local area.
- 8:03So let's take, for example, Detroit.
- 8:05So let's take Detroit, for example, Detroit is a city where more than half of people vote
- 8:10by absentee ballot or mail-in ballots, right?
- 8:13But they also have 1100 precincts around the city where people can vote in person.
- 8:20And what happens is about 500 people will go to each one of those, the polls will close,
- 8:25the people in each of those precincts will count those ballots.
- 8:28It won't take them too long, it was only 500 ballots to count.
- 8:31They'll send their result into headquarters, headquarters, sends it to the networks.
- 8:35Meanwhile, all of the absentee and mail-in ballots are being counted at one giant counting
- 8:42center.
- 8:43It was the TCF center in Detroit in 2020, a big convention center.
- 8:49They are counting all of those votes in one place that takes longer, it's slower.
- 8:52You don't get a result as soon.
- 8:55And just to clarify, Matt, they haven't started counting all of the votes that were cast
- 8:59three weeks ago until the day of.
- 9:02No, no, no, they don't count the votes beforehand.
- 9:05They count how many votes they have, they count.
- 9:08And right now we can find out how many Americans have already voted in this election, but not
- 9:12who they voted for, they don't precount the ballots.
- 9:16And so, yeah, all of the smaller local areas and the in-person votes get reported first,
- 9:24you see those on CNN first.
- 9:27Then the absentee and mail-in ballots start coming in, and that's where a huge number
- 9:31of Democrats were voting in mail-in.
- 9:36And so the situation was, things looked very good for Donald Trump and gradually shifted
- 9:40to Joe Biden.
- 9:42And part of this is, just to quick, if I'm wrong, part of this is demographic and part
- 9:45of this is that Democrats are likely to stay home during COVID.
- 9:49Yes.
- 9:50And that Democrats were really being encouraged by the Biden campaign to vote in the mail,
- 9:59to mail-in ballots.
- 10:00Right, I see.
- 10:01Yeah.
- 10:02Whereas the Trump campaign was encouraging people to vote in person.
- 10:05I see.
- 10:06Yeah.
- 10:07Got it.
- 10:08You have a situation.
- 10:09So everyone knew at the back end of the Trump campaign that what was going to happen over,
- 10:14and this is not your conjecture.
- 10:16No, no, no.
- 10:17In your podcast, you play clips of prominent people, Steve Bannon and so on, saying,
- 10:24which is for the election.
- 10:26Yeah, and days before the election that what's going to happen is that there's going to be
- 10:29an early, you know, the early results in the early portion of the evening will skew towards Trump.
- 10:36And then there'll be a shift back, and that's just the natural course of the counting process.
- 10:42And the strategy should be to find the moment at which the presumably Trump is at his peak
- 10:50in terms of the counting of the votes.
- 10:52And just to clear that to be the point at which the election is sort of over.
- 10:56And we don't want to keep, you know, counting all of these ballots that start mysteriously flooding
- 11:00in that happen to be for Joe Biden.
- 11:03Yes.
- 11:04And they were like various people were amazingly open about that as a strategy.
- 11:09And on the night, Donald Trump gets up and says, you know, we were winning this election.
- 11:13In fact, I think we did win this election at whatever was voting to stop.
- 11:18He said in this speech that he gave at the White House two o'clock in the morning,
- 11:24as the results began to shift towards Joe Biden in all these key places.
- 11:29And so not only, yeah, so it was something they expected to happen.
- 11:33And then it was something that they capitalized on as the night went on.
- 11:37And then what we saw is larger cities.
- 11:41So we're talking about cities like Philadelphia, Atlanta, Detroit, Milwaukee.
- 11:47These are large cities in the swing state start reporting large numbers of votes for Joe Biden
- 11:53because Democrats tend to congregate in large cities.
- 11:57And because they tended to vote by mail.
- 11:59And so you had a situation where large dump, what appeared to be big dumps of Biden votes
- 12:05would come in all at once.
- 12:07The tally would be, you know, Trump, a million votes, Biden 900,000 votes.
- 12:13And then suddenly 200,000 votes would be added to Joe Biden's column.
- 12:18I see.
- 12:19And this and Trump supporters and Trump and people who believe in that the deep state
- 12:23was trying to keep him out are like, well, isn't that convenient?
- 12:26That 200,000 Biden votes just miraculously materialize.
- 12:30Yes.
- 12:31But miraculously materialize and, you know, are received at the appropriate counting depot.
- 12:37Yes.
- 12:38Having been collected from electoral polling booths.
- 12:41Yes.
- 12:42Are also, you know, both both good options, both good explanations.
- 12:46Indeed.
- 12:47And it is in fact an explanation that they knew was going to happen.
- 12:52Like that it wasn't as though this was a surprise to people like Steve Bannon
- 12:57and people inside the Trump campaign that all these votes arrived early in the morning
- 13:02and then in the subsequent days after the election.
- 13:05And so I think that is one of the clear things is they knew that this was going to happen.
- 13:11And then they started to really look for things they could blame for this happening,
- 13:17saying these votes are illegitimate because.
- 13:20And they didn't have a lot of strong strategy for what they would blame this on beforehand.
- 13:26And they reached for some pretty extraordinary and unprovable or in fact easily disproven explanations
- 13:37for what these votes were and why they were going in this way.
- 13:41Well, I mean, do you want to get into the hammer and scorecard?
- 13:44Yeah.
- 13:45I mean, the incredible thing is that I consider myself to be reasonably well informed about this topic.
- 13:50And I had not actually heard about this particular right wing meme until I listened to your excellent podcast.
- 13:56So yes, what is the hammer and scorecard?
- 14:00So there's this gentleman by the name of Dennis Montgomery who is has a very fascinating history of claiming things,
- 14:13claiming to be able to do things with computers that he seems to not have been able to really do.
- 14:20He claimed to have basically in the early 2000s, he claimed very generous because I believe he's gone to jail for such claims.
- 14:28No, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no
- 14:58no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no, no
- 15:28to analyze video footage for them and the biggest thing that he that they got him to do was basically they were very convinced that there was something fishy about the signal from the Katari broadcast to Al Jazeera. This was, of course, after 9-11, so the CIA was very convinced that somehow Al Jazeera was in league with Al Qaeda and somehow that Al Jazeera's broadcasts were being used
- 15:58as a way of disseminating instructions to Al Qaeda sleeper cells. And so they handed over, you know, hours and hours and hours of Al Jazeera footage to Dennis Montgomery, asked him to feed it through his image recognition software. He came back with a string of numbers and letters. Oh, yes, these numbers and letters are sort of subliminal messages hidden inside the images that are being sent out over Al Jazeera. And the CIA interpreted these random numbers and letters.
- 16:29To be flight numbers of incoming flights to the United States. They ordered the grounding of a number of flights that were due to depart from Europe and flight to the United States on Christmas day, 2003.
- 16:45And so it was, based purely on these numbers and letters that Dennis Montgomery claimed to have coming out of the Al Jazeera broadcasts.
- 16:56Right. And this was not a small thing. This was like, it was it was it was it was.
- 17:01Christmas, 2003, you know, many of our listeners will remember, will vaguely remember this. Oh, yeah, there was, you know, I mean, this was around the time with the shoe bomber and, you know, right, all when all there was just a
- 17:13slide paranoia and there was a on Christmas day, a lot of people were stranded, couldn't see their families on these flights because of this individual who had come up with a computer program that could find noise that could find signal in the noise of Al Jazeera broadcasts.
- 17:30This is the same individual so that we don't have to linger too long, but this is the place. He was he was he was grounding a lot of air France flights.
- 17:41And the French government went find ground the flights, but you need to explain what on earth is going on here. The French were handed his information and they went, this absolute nonsense and total garbage.
- 17:55This man is conning you. This man is swindling you CIA. The CIA seems to have cotton onto this and then
- 18:04quietly stopped working with Dennis Montgomery, but didn't tell anyone about it so that the CIA would not be embarrassed by being drawn in by this, this, this man, Dennis Montgomery.
- 18:17And so he continued working with the US government for years afterwards, different departments, none of whom were talking to each other and reporting to each other, maybe don't work with Dennis Montgomery.
- 18:29And so yes, for years afterwards, he continued to work with the CIA and get involved in some fascinating things and when you say work, every step of the way he's basically concocting what what one might interpret to be a rather hairbrained claim about some computing ability that he either has access to or has invented or has discovered.
- 18:51And this is going back as we say more than two decades now, and it's on the record in the sense that those flights really were canceled on Christmas day 2003.
- 19:02So it's been widely reported since in in books and eventually came out all the news about Dennis Montgomery sort of spilled out in the early 2010s.
- 19:11Right. And it was reported in, you know, long reads in Rolling Stone magazine. There's a book about it. It's, it's, it's a very well reported story.
- 19:19The listener can take this to the bank. And if they're scratching their head wondering what the hell are Josh and Matt talking about this guy from 20 years ago and his crazy computer machines.
- 19:30This brings us to the explanation of widespread explanation for what actually happened in the theft of the 2020 election that is going to be salient when we get to 2024.
- 19:41So how does Dennis figure this now?
- 19:45So a couple of days before the election, there started to be discussions on Steve Bannon's podcast and other right wing outlets about Dennis Montgomery being a NSA CIA.
- 19:59The whistleblower who wanted to tell the truth that, you know, the truth about a surveillance super computer that he had developed for the CIA, which had been taken away from the NSA and CIA by Barack Obama, sent to an undisclosed location somewhere in Virginia, and then, and then used using a software that Dennis Montgomery also designed.
- 20:30To change vote totals in voting machines. And so it's kind of unclear exactly why this didn't work in 2016 and why Donald Trump was elected despite the existence of this apparently Obama controlled super computer that has the ability to change votes.
- 20:48But Dennis Montgomery said that he was convinced that this computer program would change votes during the 2020 election. And then in the days after the 2020 election, you had people like Sydney, oh, damn it, I forgot her name.
- 21:07Powell, Sydney Powell, you had people like Sydney Powell, who was a Trump affiliated attorney, going on the news and going on Fox business and talking about the hammer and the scorecard developed by Dennis Montgomery to change votes.
- 21:22And that might be the hammer and the scorecard.
- 21:25The hammer is the super computer and the scorecard is the software that the super computer runs to change votes. And is this part of the diebold voting machine accusations and scandal indeed.
- 21:41So in the weeks after the election, the explanation changed pretty rapidly, but it began with this discussion about the hammer and the scorecard being able to change votes inside dominion voting machines, which was a big voting machine company that was involved in the 2020 election.
- 22:02Right, dominion and it was dominion the one. Am I getting confused between diebold and dominion, which one was the one that ended up getting it sued?
- 22:11I mean, sorry, suing Fox News. Dominion. Yes. Right. Yeah. Okay. Got it. Yes. So so basically the reason why Dennis is relevant, you know, and his multi decade long, well established track record of making incredible claims about top secret computing capacities that turn out to go nowhere.
- 22:32Is that he becomes really prominent in the right wing blogger sphere and podcast to stand and Steve Bannon's show and all these kinds of commentary after the after Trump loses saying, yeah, the reason why Trump loses is because here we have this whistleblower who has literally worked for the CIA and the NSA. He's from the deep state and he's blowing.
- 22:52He's blowing the whistle on this on this way in which the voting machine companies are in cooots with the Obama administration will the Biden administration at this point.
- 23:01No, the Obama administration, the Obama administration, which have been out of office for four years, yes, right. And so it's so but basically the conceit would be that the deep state is still in control of this thing and President Trump didn't know about it.
- 23:17Yeah. And that it would be used and was being used in the 2020 election. Yeah. Okay.
- 23:24Subsequently, as you as you mentioned, this voting machine company dominion launched a swath of lawsuits against people who'd claimed things about their company and
- 23:35Mike Lindell, who is a pillow magnate, paid Dennis Montgomery a large sum of money to buy the evidence, the proof of the hammer and scorecard system Dennis Montgomery handed over the proof and then disappear into the wind and I haven't seen been able to figure out what he's been up to for about the last two years. He sort of disappeared out of the news, but Mike Lindell,
- 24:03and then Michael and Del then held a symposium where he invited any computer experts that wanted to come and see the evidence of the hammer and scorecard system changing votes. They could come and he would pay $5 million to anyone who disproved Dennis Montgomery's data and a Trump supporter who was very interested to see the evidence came along. He had decades of experience in software engineering.
- 24:30He had one look at the quote unquote evidence and went, this is an Excel spreadsheet that's full of random numbers.
- 24:39There's an absolutely no evidence here at all. Can I have $5 million and Michael and Del has been locked in a years long
- 24:48court battle with this gentleman who is demanding the $5 million because he easily and simply proved that Dennis Montgomery's hammer and scorecard evidence quote unquote was nothing. It was absolute nonsense. There was no evidence to this existing in the first place, but this is the kernel center of this and the thing about it is that so many people who had serious titles and reputations, you know, people who were
- 25:18expert lawyers, former officials in the US intelligence agencies who were all clear, you know, clearly very keen Trump supporters were willing to grab onto this because it helped Donald Trump despite the fact that it was paper thin evidence and that's really the story of what so much of what happened after the 2020 election is a lot of people who really wanted it to be true that there was some sort of fraud.
- 25:46But never being capable of producing any actual evidence of fraud and one of the incredible things is you have story after story of Donald Trump speaking to people inside of the government.
- 25:59So the attorney general, you know, experts in the in the security agencies and that kind of thing going find me the evidence of the fraud that I keep talking about them going off to find it.
- 26:10Coming back and telling Donald Trump, well, I have nothing. There is no evidence of any widespread fraud and then Donald Trump just finding someone else and finding someone else and finding someone else and eventually latching on to anyone who had a plausible sounding resume who was willing to go along with some sort of a scheme in order to try and keep Donald Trump in power, which is why all the people who ended up being involved in this did not work for the government. They were private individuals.
- 26:38Who were working for Donald Trump in a private capacity.
- 26:43Many of them, Rudy Giuliani, for example, was doing on a no win no fee basis, which is an interesting really. Yes.
- 26:52I mean, I we could do a whole other hour mat about Rudy Giuliani because I actually feel really sorry for the guy. I honestly do like here's a person who has been screwed.
- 27:06Every way from Sunday by Donald Trump and obviously has some personal failing that has not enabled him to stand up on his own two feet and the idea that he's like whatever demons he's battling and, you know, many claims about, you know, alcohol sub and substance abuse and like just standing out there in the baking hot sun in front of four seasons gardening enterprises with like, you know, like hair dyed trick like this face like.
- 27:34And now he's melting out of his ears, not having any money apparently doesn't have any money anymore because Trump doesn't pay anybody and I didn't realize that he was on a no fee.
- 27:47I mean, the quest for relevance is so sad. It's so tragic. Where's Rudy's movie, you know, at least Donald Trump even got a movie about how terrible his upbringing was. Where's, where's anyway.
- 28:01I mean, you know what, one of the fascinating things about this is that, you know, it's, it's, it's kind of a concentric circles of people swindling the the circle inside of them, you know, Donald Trump is desperate to hold on to power despite the fact that there's no evidence.
- 28:19And there's a circle of people around him like Rudy Giuliani who are willing to capitalize on this by, you know, beefing up their reputation or telling Donald Trump what he wants to hear.
- 28:30And those people then find an outer layer of people like Dennis Montgomery who will tell them what they want to hear and give them phony bogus evidence of what they're claiming so that they can then appease Donald Trump. It's, it's, it's an and that is what how you end up with people like
- 28:49Dennis Montgomery involved in making money somehow out of this entire process.
- 28:53But what's weird Matt is that in the, in this model of concentric circles, it seems like the people at the outside of the circle, well, the people are the very, very outside of the circle like the QAnon shaman on January 6th get fucked.
- 29:07But there's a layer inside, which is the Dennis Montgomery layer, which actually does really well.
- 29:13And then there's a layer inside that which is the Rudy Giuliani layer, which gets fucked if you're too close to Trump.
- 29:19And then there's Trump who always does well. So it's like there's no rhyme or reason it's not like a, you know, a shock wave from dropping a pebble into a pond where there's no consistent explicability about it. It's like
- 29:31it everything you never know whether you're going to be in the situation of a Midas or everything's going to turn to shit.
- 29:39It's really hard to know.
- 29:41Well, from what I can tell, there's a strong difference between the people who knew where a line is.
- 29:48For example, signing a fraudulent document or making a fraudulent claim about a multi million dollar company on the television.
- 29:58There were people who knew where the line was and they did not cross it.
- 30:02Dennis Montgomery made these claims, but he didn't sign a paperwork.
- 30:07He didn't, he didn't, you know, sign an affidavit to a court.
- 30:11He didn't go on Fox News and claim that, you know, Dominion voting systems is a criminal enterprise.
- 30:20Just like he didn't go to the CIA and say, you need to ground these flights.
- 30:25He went, oh, yes, here is some numbers and letters.
- 30:27You can do with that what you want.
- 30:29Just some information about a supercomputer.
- 30:30You can grab what to do with that, you know, and, and there are.
- 30:35I mean, if anyone is a, is a master at walking that line, it's President Trump himself.
- 30:40Indeed.
- 30:41Yes, although he is brilliant at that.
- 30:44He's not perfect enough to be able to withstand necessarily every conceivable legal challenge,
- 30:49given the magnitude of the very, and the scope of all of the things that he did.
- 30:53But, you know, unless a man wouldn't, would have been slightly clumsier.
- 30:59Even the call to the Georgia attorney, the Secretary of State, you know, about it,
- 31:04it would be good if you could find me.
- 31:05If you could just find 11,000 votes is when you actually pass it.
- 31:12So, shrewdly phrased that one word out of place and the man would be behind bars,
- 31:19but, you know, he just knows how to play the game.
- 31:22But anyway, let's, yes, sorry, do you have any joint to that as well?
- 31:25No, no, no, no, no, I want to talk about the scheme,
- 31:28because we've got, we've set up the, we set up the narrative of 2020.
- 31:33I promised to the listener and the viewer, we'll get to 2024,
- 31:36but like this is all important stuff, because we need to understand that there was,
- 31:41there's not just a haphazard or accidental or chaotic misunderstanding of what took place in 2020.
- 31:49That there is a, there was a comprehensive and quite shrewd plot,
- 31:54even if it somewhat took Donald Trump himself by surprise.
- 31:58And now it is not taking him and his most senior advisors by surprise at all.
- 32:03And so how could it differ this time from then?
- 32:06So, you've got the narrative about these, you know,
- 32:09machines that are in cahoots with some kind of deep state operation to flip votes.
- 32:14You've got social media presumably, which is,
- 32:18you're throwing up for the first time in terms of just in terms of the scope of people
- 32:22all having smartphones and all being keenly concerned about election fraud.
- 32:28Images of why are there these, you know,
- 32:31poll counters who are blocking out the windows of this poll counting booth,
- 32:35and here's an anomaly, and here's a garbage bin full of votes.
- 32:40And here are all these, you know, what we would call an Australia scrutiny is,
- 32:43poll watchers being kicked out of this vote place.
- 32:47You know, they're being screened from the inside.
- 32:51But the thing is, if you peel back the layer of any of these things,
- 32:55you often find a very justifiable explanation.
- 32:58For example, in, you know, in certain counting centres,
- 33:01these people were kicked out, but it was because there was legislation that said
- 33:07you can only have up to 400 poll watches in this location,
- 33:12and there was 420, and they went, well, you can pick, pick 20 of you to go.
- 33:18And there were still 400 inside, 400 Trump people inside watching the count,
- 33:24but there were 20 that got kicked out.
- 33:26And then the, the, the narratives is that we've been kicked out of the voting center,
- 33:30they're doing something scammy inside.
- 33:31Even though there's 400 of them still in there watching the entire situation.
- 33:35Just one, allow me one more aside, Matt, before we get to the scheme of the fake electors,
- 33:41and the, you know, the conundrum that Vice President Pence found himself in,
- 33:45the, I think I need to make a nod to the type of person who is listening to this and saying,
- 33:53okay, it's great that in a court of law and in your journalistic newsroom circles,
- 33:58you are so confident that the absence of kind of binding evidence is a slam dunk.
- 34:06But there is a, an obvious meta kind of story going on here, which is that there are vested
- 34:15interests in powerful places that don't like the doctrinal Trump and don't believe that he should
- 34:20disrupt the world order. And of course, I mean, you know, at the risk of saying the absence of
- 34:27evidence is, there's evidence that the, that the conspiracy is working. You know, it is conceivable
- 34:34that there might be something a little bit smelly about the way that the whole thing
- 34:41went down without it being quite as obvious as the hammer and sword and the dominion and
- 34:48everything like that. It might just be that, you know, lots and lots of democratic, you know,
- 34:54poll, you know, I don't know, democratic states and, uh, and secretaries of state were able to
- 35:01in small ways put their fingers on the scale in ways that are not exactly provable, but in an
- 35:06election that close, you know, who knows if it could have gone another way. What do you make of that
- 35:13mindset? I think one of the interesting things about the Trump era is Trump's
- 35:23level of determination to cast aside anyone who disagrees with him for even a second. You had a
- 35:28situation in 2020 where you had, uh, Donald Trump had an extremely loyal attorney general,
- 35:35Bill Barr, who did a lot of things to really assist Donald Trump in a lot of different ways.
- 35:42And really did want Donald Trump to win that election. He really did. He fought hard for it.
- 35:49He had the entire, the entire mechanism of the, of the US government, including all the people
- 35:55that Donald Trump had, had installed inside the US government at his disposal, which he then
- 36:02used to search for evidence of fraud for weeks after the 2020 election. And he came back to Donald
- 36:09Trump and said, I did not find anything. You'll recall in 2017, Donald Trump set up an electoral
- 36:16fraud, fraud investigation commission. He put Mike Pence, the head of the, of the head of the
- 36:22commission. He hired Kansas Secretary of State Chris Cobak, who was very convinced there was,
- 36:28you know, millions of illegal immigrants voting or dead people voting and that kind of thing. He gave
- 36:33them, you know, just go off and find it. Find the evidence. And they went off and they found
- 36:38nothing. And they had nothing for him. And so what Donald Trump does in those circumstances is say,
- 36:46well, actually, Bill Barr is the worst person I've ever met and he's an idiot and doesn't know
- 36:50anything and, and what a terrible monster. And, you know, Mike Pence, I never agreed with anything
- 36:56that Mike Pence did. You know, all these people who, the moment that they act in a way that, you
- 37:02know, they may feel, you know, they're conscience demands. If it does not align with exactly what
- 37:10Donald Trump wants, they are immediately traitors. And that is so much the situation through this.
- 37:16You had so many people who really, really, really want to Donald Trump to win the election,
- 37:21unable to find things, unable to cross those lines and, and commit fraud of perjury for him.
- 37:31And they are cast aside as traitors instantly by Donald Trump, people who had been loyal to him
- 37:36for years. And that's the story all the way through this. And that's how you end up with people
- 37:39like Rudy Giuliani being his final protector for Sydney Powell and, you know, Mike Lindell,
- 37:48the pillow magnate, these people being the final people who are saying the things that Donald Trump
- 37:53once said, they are the, the, the, the last remaining messages of the inner circle because all
- 37:59the other people refused to do it. And yeah, okay, with those people always in on the deep state,
- 38:06was Bill Barr are always a member of the deep state. Just, you know, he, he,
- 38:10he worked acted in Donald Trump's interests where he saw it as a, as he macked in a way that was legal.
- 38:17But then the moment that he went, well, I can't purge myself, I'm not going to lie, you know,
- 38:21to Congress for you, Donald Trump. He's suddenly a traitor. And that's, that's, that's the thing.
- 38:28He's interesting. Yeah. Yeah. I mean, I would also add a meta point to, to anyone who is sort of
- 38:36on the fence about whether or not we're being a little bit too pedantic in holding the bar
- 38:42to a kind of evidentiary standard that's too high, which is simply to say, if you would
- 38:47go through life with that kind of epistemological attitude that you are going to sort of fundamentally
- 38:57question some of the deepest principles that we all agree on, such as democracy is important.
- 39:02And honoring the outcome of elections is important. And being a gracious loser in the political
- 39:08sphere is important. And that co-hearing as a demos of people in a modern Western liberal democracy
- 39:16is important. And if you were going to throw all of those values under the bars or jeopardize them
- 39:21on the basis of a suspicion that maybe something smells fishy even though you can't quite tell what,
- 39:27what or why, that's hazardous. That's extremely hazardous, right? I mean, you're basically,
- 39:37I would invite people who still have some suspicions about 2020 to step back and go, surely there's
- 39:43a more common set of meta principles that we can agree it's in the long term interests of all
- 39:49of us to uphold. Even if it is the case that when you get hundreds of millions of people to vote,
- 39:57things are messy, there are irregularities, there's weird stuff that's go, it's almost a bit like,
- 40:02it reminds me a bit about 9-11. Like, you know, I don't want to talk about the melting point of
- 40:07steel and building seven. Like, I want to talk about the general principle of counterterrorism
- 40:13and national security, you know, like the moment you start getting down in the weeds, it just becomes
- 40:19I think. And the things with the thing with all of these is it requires such a large conspiracy.
- 40:25It would require so many people. The thing about American elections is they are so big and
- 40:30they're so messy, it's a million different elections all being held on the same day.
- 40:35There are, and this is one of the things that I've, you know, that has shocked me out of this,
- 40:43you know, out of this research for this series, there are 170,000 precinct election boards
- 40:51in the United States. There are 170,000 precincts, you know, voting precincts, each of which has
- 40:59an election board who has 170,000 polling places. You mean 170,000 like organizations?
- 41:08Well, no, it'll be the organizations that organize the polling places. So they will be
- 41:13right. Yeah. And so they will have scrutiny is, you know, in the, but will each one have multiple
- 41:19polling places or is that 170,000 polling places? That will probably 170,000 polling places,
- 41:23some of which will have two or some of which will have, you know, but, you know, Detroit has 1100
- 41:30precincts, you know, all of which has people watching, people Republicans and Democrats, all
- 41:37there who have to certify the results of that precinct before it gets sent off to the county level.
- 41:42Right. And then the United States has 3,000 counties, all of which have an election board of
- 41:47scrutiny is made up of Republicans and Democrats, all of whom have to sign off on that election
- 41:53and then it gets sent to the state level, where there's obviously 50 state election boards and
- 41:58then it gets sent to the electors and then it gets sent to the vice president. You are talking
- 42:03about literally hundreds of thousands of people. Right. And you would have to swindle so many of them
- 42:10or somehow, you know, organize a conspiracy of such an enormous amount of number of people
- 42:16in order to scam an election. That's why it becomes really fishy that people who are
- 42:23in the know who are close to Trump can actually believe any of this bullshit because
- 42:29it's very easy to believe conspiracies when you're not close to the lockers of power. And you can
- 42:33talk in vague terms about the nefarious hand of cabals and things. But once you, I certainly felt
- 42:40this when I moved to New York and started hanging out and, you know, sort of got scooped up into
- 42:43certain elite circles in Washington, DC, I was like, oh, this is all actually just a bunch of
- 42:47idiots running around like with, you know, not quite, you know, this is, it's part of the,
- 42:52actually the process of growing into an adult is just to realize like when you're a kid, you think
- 42:56that the grownups are in charge and then you become a grownup and you go, oh, no one's in charge.
- 43:00In charge. We have no idea what we're doing. The whole world is held together with duct tape and
- 43:05twine. Like, no, there is no. I don't know whether that's more or less terrifying than the idea
- 43:10that there's a nefarious cabal like coordinating everything. But really, you know, when you actually
- 43:15put it that way about the, you know, the hundreds of thousands of different polling places like,
- 43:19you know, by, if you're actually working in politics at the highest levels, you would understand
- 43:27by what mechanism is the election stall and where is the insertion point into which you can
- 43:33place the lever. And, and one of the extraordinary things about Donald Trump's attachment to conspiracy
- 43:39theories and his attachment to the idea that somehow there is a cabal of people working against him
- 43:45is Donald Trump himself is unable to have basically any conversations with anyone without
- 43:51that conversation ending up in somebody's book. Donald Trump, we know virtually everything that
- 44:00Donald Trump has said or done because everybody writes a book about it. Right. And because the amount
- 44:07of loyalty that he inspires is zero because the amount of loyalty that he gives is zero.
- 44:12Yes, he will cast you aside the second that you do anything wrong. And, and, and, you know,
- 44:19everybody leaks like a sieve inside the Trump administration. It was, it was extraordinary.
- 44:25The amount of information that was just flowing out of the White House through the Washington
- 44:30Post and New York Times every single day. We knew everything that was happening in that place.
- 44:35The idea that that in that environment Donald Trump could be like, oh yeah, but somewhere out there
- 44:40there's another group of people who apparently managed to never spill anything who managed to hold
- 44:46together a massive conspiracy to steal an election without anything, any cracks ever opening up
- 44:53in anything. Yeah. Yeah. You basically have to not understand really how the bureaucracy and
- 44:58public service works because you would, you basically have to think that there is a parallel
- 45:03government consisting of who I don't know, but, you know, I don't know the head of the NSA or
- 45:10something is probably in on it, you know, whatever. But like it's very, yeah. So let's leave that.
- 45:16Let's leave that. That was all the side. Now that we get back to, should we just glide very quickly
- 45:22because I'm mindful of your time over the alternative slates of electors, I think people are sort of
- 45:27vaguely familiar with this. So, you know, once it's, once, once there are enough agitated
- 45:33Trump supporters in some of the swing states, they concoct a plan. A conspiracy is in the charge,
- 45:42in the criminal charge, to, to do what exactly. And this probably requires a brief explanation of
- 45:50how American elections work. Like why don't they just fucking nationalize the election and just
- 45:54have a national election commission like Australia does that runs the whole thing instead of having
- 45:59the states send it in. But hey, what do I do? Do you want to answer that question or do you
- 46:06actually have a really good answer for that? Well, they don't have, but really good answer is that
- 46:11they, the problem is that they run all the elections on the same day. They run every election from
- 46:17school board up to president on the same ballot paper. Can you imagine the complexity
- 46:25of a, you know, a national bureaucracy in Washington printing off ballot papers for 300 million people,
- 46:35all of which has correct every single, you know, race and, you know, ballot measure. You know,
- 46:42we have the situation in Michigan County where it was, you know, there was, should, should we allow
- 46:48a license, should we give a license to a local marijuana dispensary? Do we want a marijuana
- 46:54dispensary to get a license to run here? Do we want the, you know, these people for town council,
- 46:59these people for county clerk, these people for blah, blah, blah, blah, senator, you know,
- 47:04on top of that is governor and secretary of state for the state, your local representative in the
- 47:11state senate, your local congressional delegation and your national senator and president, all
- 47:19in the same ballot paper and they made a mistake. They made a single mistake because there was an
- 47:24added, you know, and one person wanted to run for town council and they were a late addition,
- 47:30they added it, they messed up something with the voting machines, all the boxes were in the wrong
- 47:34places. They fed the ballots into the voting machines and there was a, there was a terrible mistake
- 47:38and, you know, it got national coverage because, but I don't know how you would do that.
- 47:44You would just have different pieces of paper. Oh yeah, yeah, but, but, but you would have to have
- 47:49someone administering all of that. They can barely do it when the person who's administering it.
- 47:53Yeah, that's because Americans don't fund their public service to be able to run things properly
- 47:58and, you know, we break the elections up in Australia and we have different council elections
- 48:07run by the council and the state elections run by the state and the national elections run by the
- 48:11AEC. And yeah, I see what you're saying. It's usually okay. But imagine all of those things and
- 48:18all the things they vote for judges, uh, controllers, all those things. Yeah, they, they, they, they,
- 48:23they've heard a bunch of other things. Yeah, like what the fuck is a comptroller? I don't, and also
- 48:28why are you voting for your judges? That's yeah. But the, the idea that they'd be able to organize all
- 48:33that on the same day. I don't know how they will be able to do it. But the point is that at the end of
- 48:37all that process, do it on an open day, but do it on a Saturday. Yes. Yeah, Carol. At the end of
- 48:42that entire process, um, the, you know, the, the top of the ballot is the president and the way that
- 48:48that gets converted into who is and is not the president is via the electoral college and the
- 48:54electoral college is apportioned. Uh, you know, each state gets a group of electors based roughly
- 49:00on their population, but the, and then, um, but then actual people, electors come together,
- 49:07they sign certificates saying, I am an official elector for the state of Michigan. And I am casting
- 49:14my ballot for Joseph R. Biden and, um, then the governor certifies that and it gets sent off to
- 49:22be counted by the vice president on the 6th of January after the election. That is the, the way
- 49:27that they elect their president and there are electors, real humans in every single state.
- 49:32And after the, and who gets to be an elector, man? Generally, it's appointed by the party. So
- 49:38the party will say these are our electors. Are they like prominent business people and like,
- 49:45nearly of the community or like, who, why, why them? Well, it's, it's basically the, the, the,
- 49:52the presidential campaign needs to find 11 people to be the electors in, uh, Arizona.
- 49:59They don't really care who they are. It's mostly they need to be prominent people. So they're
- 50:03members of the campaign. Well, all members of the party, you know, the local Republican chair,
- 50:08the local, I see, I see. Okay. Secretary of the, of the, uh, Phoenix Republican party. Uh,
- 50:14you know, a couple of friends of this, but it doesn't matter who they are, but the point is that
- 50:18the party has its own batch. Yes. They get their own slate. And if the, if Joe Biden wins the state
- 50:28of Arizona, then the Biden electors get to sign these certificates. They're certified by the
- 50:34governor and sent off. And how do they get those certificates? The governor sends it to him?
- 50:39Well, they all meet. They meet with the governor generally. Um, right. Okay. You know, there's
- 50:43an official ceremony, uh, often held in the state capital building, uh, where the governor will be there.
- 50:50And the winning party, uh, the delegates of the winning party come in. They sign the papers off
- 50:56and go, okay, got it. Yeah. It's a little ceremony. You know, it's a cute little thing. It happens
- 51:00on the 14th of December after the election. And, uh, the thing was that in all of the states that
- 51:06Joe Biden won, the democratic electors came and they signed their certificates. They got put in,
- 51:10you know, stamped by the, uh, you know, certified by the governor. Yep. You take yourself
- 51:16here at the state capital. Uh, this is the moment of my, yeah, highlight of my life. Yep.
- 51:20Shake hands with the governor. Yep. Yeah. Off we go. Yep. Off you go. Go to Christmas. Go to
- 51:25Christmas. I'll see you in four years time. Hopefully if we win again, you know. Um, and so that
- 51:31happened with all the Democrats. But what happened was in seven states, um, only six of which were
- 51:37swing states. New Mexico did it as well for reasons that nobody really understands.
- 51:41Wasn't even close in New Mexico. But the Republican electors who mo the ones who were, you know,
- 51:48on the, on the list of these will be the electors if Donald Trump wins, met signed certificates
- 51:55of their own claiming to be the official electors for their state and then sent those to Washington
- 52:01as well. Uh, they were, sorry, all of these states were, one by Biden. Yes.
- 52:07Biden states were were swing states that Biden won. Yes. In which the Republican delegates who were
- 52:15not invited to sign the actual documents, nonetheless signed what counterfeit documents to send,
- 52:23like what were they actually signing? Well, allegedly fraudulent certificates, fraudulent official
- 52:28documents, uh, that is in, in the cases against them, uh, that have now been. That's the allegation
- 52:35from the Department of Justice. Yes. Indeed. And in many cases that the people have pled guilty to
- 52:41this, uh, saying that they signed fraudulent certificates. Now some, and that was a crime, that
- 52:48was a parent, I mean, that would have been a crime at the time to, um, annoy yourself a legitimate
- 52:54delegate when the state has the conspiracy to defraud the United States of America. Okay. Um,
- 53:00by impeding in an official election proceeding. Got it. And some of them, uh, in some of the states
- 53:08were smart enough to write on their certificate, uh, only to be used in the case that a legal
- 53:15challenge proves that Donald Trump was the rightful winner of my state. And those people who wrote
- 53:22that on their certificate have avoided being charged. Uh, but the people who didn't write that on
- 53:28their certificate and said, I am the official elector for the state of Arizona. Those people have
- 53:32been charged with criminal offenses. Okay. And the, so that was all then sent off to Mike Pence
- 53:40to be counted on January 6th. This is what January 6th was that and just again to pause for a moment.
- 53:47This is, this is not happening haphazardly. This is not, it's not like seven times someone just
- 53:53came up with a bright idea in, in an unrelated, in seven unrelated, you know, states to do this.
- 54:00Where is this? By a private attorney, uh, that was hired by Donald Trump. His name is Ken
- 54:06Cheesebro, uh, which is a funny name. I mean, I don't know what to do about it. I don't know what
- 54:12to say. It's pretty funny name. So Ken Cheesebro wrote down this plan. I just love the way you say it
- 54:20because it's a name that is familiar to anyone who was in the States, uh, in 2020. But I guess the
- 54:25American style. I don't know. That sounds just like a bit less cheese. Yeah. Cheesebro cheesebro cheesebro
- 54:32cheesebro. But, uh, yeah, I like the fact that you're really leaning on the, I like to think
- 54:38that's a, I like to think that that's kind of a higher sense bouquet sort of a situation, you know.
- 54:44So, okay, so Mr, the hamburger lawyer, he's, he comes up with this, yeah, this cock-a-man scheme,
- 54:52which is, yeah, and this, this scheme is about as credible as the, the bloke who thought he'd
- 54:58hacked Al Jazeera's, uh, Air France codes. Yes. Right. Yeah, there was nothing to it. The legal
- 55:04basis of this. Yes. And they weren't even really sure exactly what they were going to do with
- 55:09these certificates at the time. They kind of just wrote it. They were, they were good to have these
- 55:14just in case, uh, sent them through. And then it was on Christmas Eve of 2020 that another lawyer,
- 55:24John Eastman, uh, he wrote up a plan for Mike Pence to follow, which would allow
- 55:33um, those certificates to be used, not necessarily as the legitimate certificates. The plan was,
- 55:40according to the documents that were written by John Eastman, was basically that Mike Pence on
- 55:45January 6th would say, oh, well, I've got a set of certificates from the Democrats for Arizona
- 55:52and a set of certificates from the Republicans for Arizona. How confusing. We must invalidate
- 56:00Arizona's votes altogether, uh, or maybe send back to the Arizona State Senate to figure it out,
- 56:07or maybe you have the House of Representatives figure this out. That kind of thing, uh,
- 56:12was the plan basically to say, oh, my pants have to use that voice.
- 56:17Yes, that was part of the plan in, in, in the most intimate confused tone. Very good. You can
- 56:24must have. He would have to. Yeah. Confusing pieces of paper. Okay. Good. Yeah.
- 56:32Somewhere between Steve Carell and 1980s Chevy Chase, you would have to be there banging a
- 56:36gavel and slipping off off his perch. That's right. And John Eastman will be a name that is somewhat
- 56:42familiar to people in the sense that he was and is a legitimate authority. I mean, this, this,
- 56:50this idea is highly, highly unusual, but he's basing it on some constitutional theory.
- 56:58So, right. So what he based it on, I didn't, I didn't go into this level of detail on the
- 57:02episode, but what he based it on basically was he was convinced that the Electoral Count Act,
- 57:09which is, uh, the law that was signed in the 1800s, uh, to deal with how you count the votes
- 57:15after the US election, he thinks that that is an unconstitutional law and shouldn't be followed.
- 57:21And so Mike Pence should ignore that law, make up his own laws, uh, and then it'll go into the
- 57:28court system. It'll rise to the Supreme Court and the Supreme Court will agree with my interpretation
- 57:34that this law should never have been a law in the first place. Now, just to clarify also, the,
- 57:39the Electoral, I mean, the electors did not use to be beholden to the voters back in the day,
- 57:45right? I mean, it's not like this. Well, they're still, yeah, it still varies from place to place,
- 57:49yeah. So like, it is not the, what I'm saying is that at the founding fathers would not have found
- 57:54it weird, I mean, the founding fathers will find with, you know, uh, slavery and women not voting
- 57:59and so on, but they would, they would have not found it weird for any state legislature or
- 58:04governor potentially to just send whatever electors they want to, even if it, yes, possibly
- 58:11contravened what the voters had said. It's, it's a norm that America now has that it's a democracy.
- 58:17Yes, true. I mean, this was designed, but it was a system designed by Alexander Hamilton,
- 58:22didn't make it into the musical. Uh, but yeah, the, the, the, the theory was that the electors would
- 58:30provide a last line of defense against a tyrant being elected, although exactly how that would
- 58:37come to pass is not exactly clear, but there is nowhere in the constitution that it says that states
- 58:44can, that just random, you know, just people can sign their own electoral college certificates
- 58:49and send them to Washington and they have them counted. They still do need to be, you know,
- 58:54certified by the governor or by, you know, right. I see. Or overseen by the state government in
- 59:00some way. As far as though they can just, you can just send a letter to Mike Pence and have Mike
- 59:05Pence go, oh, maybe these are the certificates. Okay. So this is, this is a good place to get to 2024,
- 59:12I think, because we can rule out the Mike Pence scenario because this time around Kamala Harris is
- 59:18the vice president. So there's no way that Kamala Harris is going to invalidate her own election
- 59:24just because she receives a bunch of confusing or fraudulent documents from various states.
- 59:30But the question of whether or not the state legislatures in those states or the governors of
- 59:36those states, if their Trump supporters could do something that throws sand into the gears is
- 59:44another question. What are the, the sort of legal, what are the tools that exist that are currently
- 59:50being looked at by people who want to do absolutely everything they can to make Trump win
- 59:56that they can do in the days and weeks after the election? So it's probably not going to be
- 1:00:02something to do with the electoral college because the, you know, high up people in the state
- 1:00:10governments, the governors are on the side, and we were talking earlier, these are the governors
- 1:00:17of these states are people that understand that there are laws and that if they break those laws,
- 1:00:23they're a potentially serious legal consequences. So they are unlikely to cross that barrier and
- 1:00:28start to run into problems against their own state laws that have been passed to bind electors
- 1:00:33to the electoral election results. Or they, when you say those laws have been passed to bind them,
- 1:00:38have they been passed since 2020 because I know US Congress also passed the law that the president
- 1:00:43Biden signed right to tighten them. Some states have, yes, tighten this up. But also some state,
- 1:00:49in some states, those laws predated 2020, states can pass their own laws, you know, about the way
- 1:00:56that the electors are, are operated. And most many states basically said, you know, the winner of
- 1:01:05the electoral count gets to the, the governor can't swing in and go actually my party won, not them.
- 1:01:10There's laws at the state level to prevent that. And they could the state legislature
- 1:01:16try something fishy. I mean, potentially the signature. Whether it would stand up in the court
- 1:01:22system is the question. What is more likely and what appears to be a plan that is in motion
- 1:01:32is not about that. It's about the step before that. It's about the certification of the votes
- 1:01:38at the precinct, county and state level. So in order for the results in, for your ballot to be
- 1:01:50you know, validly counted, it needs to be signed off at the precinct level. And if you sign off
- 1:01:55by the county board and by the state election board before it can be then handed over to a point
- 1:02:02electors and that kind of thing. And if you can, and most of those boards are bipartisan boards with
- 1:02:09an equal number of Republicans in Democrats. So there might be, you know, four member boards,
- 1:02:14two Republicans, two Democrats, it needs to be a majority vote to be to certify those results.
- 1:02:20If you have two people on your county election board who refuse to certify the vote,
- 1:02:30that's going to cause some really serious problems. And the interesting thing is that the United
- 1:02:35States is such a big and complicated place that theoretically people at this county board level
- 1:02:41shouldn't have that kind of power. But the thing is because democratic voters are so concentrated
- 1:02:48in big cities, there are in fact six or seven county boards that if those six or seven county
- 1:02:58boards were to refuse to certify the votes, then Donald Trump would win all seven of those states.
- 1:03:03Because, you know, Wayne County, Michigan, Fulton County, Georgia, Philadelphia County,
- 1:03:11I can keep going through them, but these these counties are where so I can attest to the listener
- 1:03:16that it matters not reading off a card, a piece of paper or something scribbled on his palm.
- 1:03:23He is, he is, but he knows this stuff.
- 1:03:25Milwaukee County.
- 1:03:28Well, I got all night. I mean, we could keep you up until you fight, Matt.
- 1:03:33We could wait for my pants to dry. So I just,
- 1:03:40these so the county board and the boards are comprised of who, why would a board that
- 1:03:46is overseeing a democratic district or county have enough Trump supporters on it to be able
- 1:03:55to do anything bad? Because they, the boards are given two seats for Republicans and two seats
- 1:04:01for Democrats, even in a county that is 90 percent Democrat voters. There are two seats for
- 1:04:08Republicans and two seats for Democrats. We saw in the 2020 election in Wayne County, Michigan,
- 1:04:19which is the county that takes up the biggest county in Michigan, it's in Detroit.
- 1:04:26The Republican members of the county board of canvases had a real go at not certifying the vote
- 1:04:35in that, in that county and not, and potentially not counting the votes that pushed Joe Biden
- 1:04:43over the line into winning the state of Michigan. It was an incredibly, incredibly tense meeting.
- 1:04:50Donald Trump himself got on the phone with the county board canvases at one point,
- 1:04:57encouraging them not to sign off on the election result, encouraging them to just go home,
- 1:05:01don't sign it, and I'll send lawyers to assist you. This is according to recordings heard by the
- 1:05:07Detroit News. They did crack, they did sign off on it after three hours of public comment,
- 1:05:17let's say it was a pretty forceful public comment. These people were subjected to basically three
- 1:05:26hours of Democrat screaming at them and they did crack and they did agree to sign off on the results.
- 1:05:33But those were people that weren't expecting to be in the situation they were in. Now we have a
- 1:05:39situation where people have been selected for these boards in many key places around the country
- 1:05:46who have specifically said before being elected, I will refuse to certify if I think there is
- 1:05:53fraud in my county and I believe that the 2020 election was fraudulent and was stolen from Donald
- 1:06:01Trump and now these people are in place in key positions. Now whether right refusing to certify
- 1:06:09results would stand up in court is a question that will be explored no doubt if they decide to do
- 1:06:16that. But that has the potential to cause unbelievable chaos in the days and weeks, following the
- 1:06:24the election in. So let me just see if I understand this correctly. It helps me to think it through
- 1:06:31when I hear myself try to articulate it. The Trump accolades have systematically installed
- 1:06:392020 Truthers election deniers who think Trump won and was robbed of the election somehow for no
- 1:06:48without being able to provide any evidence of that. And those people are now at a pivot point or
- 1:06:59they're a link in the chain basically between us and a fair election and they may be the weakest
- 1:07:04link in that chain in the sense that they have the ability to at that pinch point of saying,
- 1:07:10you know, we're not going to allow these votes to be certified that there's no there's no it is
- 1:07:18it akin to the kinds of congressional grilling that Supreme Court justices get where they try not
- 1:07:26to say directly that they're going to overturn Roe versus Wade, but they sort of wink and nod at it.
- 1:07:33Is that the kind of thing that we're looking at? No, what is it? These are people who have
- 1:07:38you know, a long history of tweets saying Donald Trump won the 2020 election. You know, they were
- 1:07:50really vocal in their skepticism that the 2020 election was free and fair. They are now in these
- 1:07:57key positions on election boards across the country. There's no doubt about where they stand.
- 1:08:03Wow. And there's no vetting. I mean, I suppose it's a democracy, right? The party can put
- 1:08:10in place whoever they want to. What are even people who are ready to do it? They were elected by
- 1:08:15the, you know, rank and file members of the Republican Party. And since the 2020 election,
- 1:08:22we've seen a situation where spurred on by encouraged by people like Steve Bannon, large numbers
- 1:08:29of really hardcore Trump supporters because you've got a strange situation where Trump supporters
- 1:08:36potentially weren't really a big part of the Republican Party. Beforehand, they may have only
- 1:08:43started getting really involved in Republican Party politics during the 2016 election inspired by
- 1:08:48Donald Trump. But the rank and file level of the Republican Party tended to be sort of, you know,
- 1:08:54George Bush, Dick Cheney Republicans. Right. But they have now been swamped by people who are hardcore
- 1:09:04Trump supporters getting into those low level positions inside of the Republican Party at the
- 1:09:09precinct and state level who were and then being able to elect themselves, get those people onto
- 1:09:16these key level, onto these election boards in these key parts of the country.
- 1:09:20And so what happens if they just go, no, these these votes from this particular county are not
- 1:09:26valid. There's too many irregularities. Well, at that point, you're going to end up going to
- 1:09:31state supreme courts. You're going to end up having, you know, democratic potentially secretaries
- 1:09:36of state, you know, trying to overrule them, trying to, and how many of these states are democratic,
- 1:09:43have democratic governors and legislatures. Well, that's a trick question of, you know,
- 1:09:48a difficult question to ask you off the top of your head. Well, I mean, Michigan and Pennsylvania
- 1:09:52to start with, you know, and really, you really don't need Pennsylvania, really. Yeah.
- 1:09:59You know, we're we're heading towards a situation where potentially Pennsylvania is the
- 1:10:04the pivot one state. Yeah. And you have Josh Shapiro is the democratic party governor of the state
- 1:10:12and potentially you have this situation. But you also you have the same situation is particularly
- 1:10:19concerning in Georgia where you have a number of, you know, strong Trump supporters on the
- 1:10:24Georgia state board of elections. We saw Donald Trump recently at a rally call out by name
- 1:10:32the Republican members of this Georgia state board of, uh, board of elections saying that they
- 1:10:38were pit bulls for fighting for victory. Um, and, and, you know, this is not something that Donald
- 1:10:45Trump, I mean, Donald Trump shouldn't know the names of the members of the state board of elections
- 1:10:52in Georgia. Uh, but he is calling out. I mean, it's what just was there. This is this is an
- 1:10:59incredible, an incredible moment that the like think about what democracy is supposed to be,
- 1:11:07right? It's supposed to be there are two or more people who are standing up and going, here's
- 1:11:14the direction I want to take the country in on a policy basis. Let's have arguments about policy,
- 1:11:19let's have arguments about values, let's have arguments about what we want to do when we're in
- 1:11:24power. Separate and apart from that, there are elections that get run by the state,
- 1:11:32qua state, not by political partisans. And those elections are supposed to enable the demos to
- 1:11:40express its preference for those candidates and those candidates policies. And the candidates
- 1:11:46are supposed to concern themselves with the policies. And of course, that's going to be cynical
- 1:11:51and they're going to tailor some of those policies to, you know, towards particular demographics
- 1:11:55and they're going to be swayed by financial donors and everything's messy and that, you know,
- 1:11:58there are smoke filled rooms and whatever. And at the end of the day, they're in the game of
- 1:12:02figuring out how to govern. And here you have one of the candidates in a rally, specifically
- 1:12:10reaching outside of the sphere of governance and into the sphere of how the state conducts
- 1:12:17its expression of voter will. And openly talking about that as being part of his domain,
- 1:12:26that's not part of his domain. That's not part of the candidate's domain. How people, the mechanics
- 1:12:32of how people choose the direction of their country is not the business of the person who is
- 1:12:39vying, who is trying to make an argument for why their vision of the future is the correct one
- 1:12:46and why their means of getting there is the best one. I mean, that's, I think that's just worth
- 1:12:50pointing out at how irregular and improper that is. Imagine a situation where in, you know,
- 1:13:01say in a federal election in Australia, you had a situation where Anthony Albanese is the
- 1:13:09prime minister. The Australian prime minister is following the election, calling up members,
- 1:13:16you know, the person who is running, you know, the vote count for the, you know, first some key
- 1:13:25seats for the Australian electoral commission and asking them to do things. You know, don't sign off
- 1:13:33on this. Do this. Go home. I'll send lawyers to protect you specifically if you decide not to
- 1:13:39sign off on this. That is unthinkable in Australia. Absolutely inconceivable. I mean, absolutely
- 1:13:45inconceivable. It would be like you, you would be like what we've been taken over by the mob.
- 1:13:51Yes. Like this is, this is, this is, I'm thinkable that Anthony Albanese would even know
- 1:13:56anybody after the electoral commission. None of us know anybody at the electoral commission.
- 1:14:04Yeah. Who is the electoral commissioner in Australia? That's right. I don't know.
- 1:14:07Don't know. Also, I don't want to know. Also, there's just something. I'm sure they're doing
- 1:14:12a great job. I don't know anything about them. You know, this, we can wrap up, we can get
- 1:14:18towards wrapping up on this map. But I think it's important to sort of expand the conversation into
- 1:14:24the question of cultural norms and so on because it's not just that the Prime Minister of Australia
- 1:14:29would not know probably off the top of his head who the electoral commissioner is. You might
- 1:14:34know the top dog, but he's not going to know that people in specific states. The point is that
- 1:14:40there is a culture of democracy and separation of powers such that should the Prime Minister ask
- 1:14:47an aid for such information during an election. eyebrows would be raised in the equivalent
- 1:14:54of the Oval Office, in the Prime Minister's office. Word would get around Parliament House.
- 1:14:59People would be like, what is it? What? The PM is asking for names of people who are in charge
- 1:15:05of counting. It'd get leaked to the press. There'd be an uproar. It would be considered a massive
- 1:15:13norm violation and something that's happened in the past eight years in the States is that those
- 1:15:18norm violations, well, look, it may be partly because in the United States so many people turn over
- 1:15:25during an election. So there aren't as many people who are part of this sort of ongoing public
- 1:15:30service bureaucracy and civil service to raise their eyebrows. But it's like the expectation of
- 1:15:38the kind of standards of distance and dignity that a candidate is supposed to present themselves
- 1:15:44with or that a leader is supposed to maintain. Doesn't no longer seem to exist in the States.
- 1:15:52And when it is Donald Trump involved, he, you know, to be clear, he wasn't calling
- 1:15:58electoral election officials in, you know, to voices concerned about fraud in gubernatorial
- 1:16:08racists or in Senate racists or in congressional racists. He was only calling people to express
- 1:16:16concerns about fraud at the presidential level. He's only concerned about fraud when it comes to
- 1:16:22elections of him. He has made no allegations that there is fraud at any other level. He doesn't
- 1:16:29question that, you know, the governor of Georgia was was legitimately elected. He was a Republican.
- 1:16:35He won, he won an election. Donald Trump pays no attention to this. Donald Trump only pays
- 1:16:40attention to fraud in the circumstance where it affects him very specifically and gets involved
- 1:16:48in the electoral process only where it affects him specifically.
- 1:16:52So, and can we just to finish the before I ask you the big kind of the big 30,000-foot question,
- 1:16:58just to finish the mechanics of what might happen? So the, you say that the that governors and state
- 1:17:04legislatures would probably be sufficiently risk averse to avoid putting themselves in the firing
- 1:17:10line of criminal sanction by sending into slates of electors or, you know, a fraudulent slate of
- 1:17:16electors. But there was an interesting piece in Politico last week entitled the very real scenario
- 1:17:23where Trump loses and takes power anyway. Some titled if Trump overturns the 2024 election,
- 1:17:28here's how it could happen by four, it's a big piece by four journalists. And their claim,
- 1:17:35their proposition is that if Trump can sort of, you know, so if you can do what you said and you
- 1:17:45can basically sort of make crazy hyperbolic claims about widespread voter fraud without any evidence.
- 1:17:53And if you can pressure people to resist certifying election results, which may not take much
- 1:18:02pressure if those people have already been handpicked not to, then those controversies around whether
- 1:18:10or not counties, is it counties? What's the lowest level of the one that you were talking about?
- 1:18:14Precincts. Precincts. Then counties states then.
- 1:18:17If the precincts in the counties say, oh, look, there's something terribly fishy has been going on.
- 1:18:23What is it? Oh, well, I don't know, but we're not going to certify it. Then couldn't that potentially
- 1:18:29put enough pressure and provide enough of an out for a Republican legislature, a Republican
- 1:18:36state house, a Republican governor, to go, we're not pulling this out of our arses. We have
- 1:18:42an actual constitutional crisis here. So we do not have a slate of electors to send you or we have
- 1:18:48to send you two sets. Potentially, yes. And I guess the Supreme Court goes, I mean, that was a fair
- 1:18:59enough call in the heat of a confusing battle to make. Yes, they are. But I guess the thing is that
- 1:19:07there is also a circumstance where Kamala Harris ends up being the president of a country that
- 1:19:15half of the population is adamant that she is not the properly elected president.
- 1:19:21And in a circumstance where Donald Trump is likely to face very serious criminal prosecution
- 1:19:29over the next few years, if he is not elected president, and potentially a really hazardous and
- 1:19:35frightening political situation going forward for her. It's potentially there may be so many
- 1:19:42allegations of fraud that it really potentially kneecaps her ability to govern, particularly if she
- 1:19:48has to work with a Republican Congress or a Republican Senate, because even the polls that
- 1:19:52indicate that she is potentially going to win the presidency do not indicate that it's likely
- 1:19:57that the Democrats are going to hold much power in the Congress. So even just just just
- 1:20:03just technically just chaos. Even just creating that level of chaos will potentially before you
- 1:20:08before you were before I allow you to free me completely from the shackles of technocratic
- 1:20:14nerddom. I just need to know, is there any way that the Trump campaign manages to essentially
- 1:20:22just sees things up such that Kamala Harris has denied 270 votes in the electoral college.
- 1:20:30The election goes to like the House of Representatives and Republicans in the House of Representatives
- 1:20:36select Trump because hey, the whole thing is just too confusing and there was too much fraud.
- 1:20:40I mean, it's certainly possible, but I don't know that it's necessarily likely. I mean,
- 1:20:47you saw the level of pressure that the electoral system was put under after the 2020 election.
- 1:20:54But that wasn't that nothing in comparison to the pressure that it could be under now if there's
- 1:20:58a very narrow Harris victory given that they've stored all of these stuages and had four years to
- 1:21:04think about it, which they hadn't had last time. Yes, potentially. I guess, I guess there
- 1:21:11is certainly it would it would depend on the way that the victory is constructed for Harris.
- 1:21:18If then the states that she's relying on in order to make it make 270 electoral college votes.
- 1:21:25Because, you know, Michigan's not going to be a problem. There's a democratic governor.
- 1:21:30Pennsylvania's not going to be a problem. Democratic governor.
- 1:21:35Several of the states, it's not going to be a big issue for her. If she cleans up the rust belt states
- 1:21:41and wins, you know, the bearest of margin by the bearest of margins gets to gender and 70 votes,
- 1:21:48then those those democratically led states will potentially be able to carry her over the line.
- 1:21:55But if she's requiring Georgia or Arizona or something like that in order to get her there,
- 1:22:01then that could make things more complicated. But I think I think the other key part of this is
- 1:22:06the threat of violence and the threat of violence in in places that have less resisted less
- 1:22:17ability to resist violence than the national capital. Yeah, it's not going to happen in Washington
- 1:22:24DC again. No, but what if it happens at the TCF Center in Detroit, you know, where the absentee voting
- 1:22:32the absentee ballots are being counted or at the Michigan state capital in Lansing,
- 1:22:38which has which has been stormed before just in 2020 it was stormed by
- 1:22:44by Trump supporters bearing assault rifles. They were in the state capital them.
- 1:22:50Uh, there are lots of lower level potential pressure points that could be affected by by violence
- 1:22:58after this after this election. And that's something that is a real concern. I, you know,
- 1:23:03I'm traveling to the United States tomorrow. And I got a, you know, a notification sent to me
- 1:23:10automatically via email warning me of potential election related violence in certain parts of the
- 1:23:15country. Uh, Neymar from whom? Uh, well, it was, let me, let me tell you. Is it from the Australian
- 1:23:21Department of Foreign Affairs and Trade, which tends to send, which runs an outfit called smart
- 1:23:26traveler and they send out warnings there about places that you shouldn't go to because yeah,
- 1:23:32I got, I mean, obviously they're hyper cautious so they can cover their arses and say,
- 1:23:37yes, yes, you know, let me just see what's interesting. Anyway, it doesn't matter. It doesn't matter.
- 1:23:41Yeah. Sorry. I don't have to find the email. That's all right. Um, so okay. Lastly, things that people
- 1:23:48should look out for and be aware of as the election approaches, they should understand
- 1:23:53the waxing and waning nature of, uh, accounting on election night. Obviously, they should be aware
- 1:24:00of the tactic that Trump will deploy of announcing victory at whatever point it looks like he's
- 1:24:06ahead on the night in the knowledge that it's going to swing back, uh, after the fact and they
- 1:24:12should be mindful of the fact that when they hear news reports about, uh, election irregularities
- 1:24:19being raised by county and precinct, uh, electoral officials, those officials themselves may be
- 1:24:25stooges who've been installed, uh, as part of a plan to disrupt the election and this brings us
- 1:24:32to the final point which you just alluded to, which is suppose none of this works technocratically
- 1:24:37and technically and the system holds. Is there any part of you, Matt, that thinks, you know what,
- 1:24:48in some ways for the future of American democracy and maybe thus the world, it could be better if he
- 1:24:54just wins this one and we just endure him for four years and America retains a faith in its
- 1:25:01democratic institutions and in its electoral process. Then if Kamala Harris narrowly wins and as
- 1:25:10you just said, half the population probably for a generation and maybe forever believes that
- 1:25:18America's not a real democracy. I think, uh, someone, you know, uh, asked me,
- 1:25:27well, you know, was I frightened of a, of a Trump presidency and no. Um, and, and if, if, if the
- 1:25:35United States legitimately, and this very well could happen, legitimately elect Donald Trump,
- 1:25:41if he's the winner of the election, just as he was in 2016, which I have absolutely no doubt of,
- 1:25:46if he's the winner of the election, then that is a situation where they have, they have selected him.
- 1:25:50They know there is no illusion about who Donald Trump is. Everyone knows who Donald Trump is
- 1:25:56and they've chosen him to be their president and that is, that is the decision that they get to make
- 1:26:00as Americans and good for them. Uh, and, and that is the country that they have decided that they
- 1:26:06want to be and they've elected Donald Trump. Uh, and that's, that's, that's the way it is and that's
- 1:26:11the way it should be. Um, but if there's a situation, if Donald Trump is elected, I think the interesting
- 1:26:18thing is that I don't know that that's going to be the end of this story in terms of, you know,
- 1:26:26Donald Trump has made some unbelievably strong claims about the 2020 election, about this election,
- 1:26:34um, that if he is the president and if he has a significant amount of legislative control,
- 1:26:41which he likely would for at least two years, if he was elected president, he's likely to, to carry
- 1:26:47the, the, the, the Senate and the House with him, then it would entirely make sense of for him
- 1:26:54to pass legislation to change things, to put people in positions that would potentially, uh,
- 1:27:01make the 2028 election, um, much more difficult for Democrats to, to win. And potentially,
- 1:27:09much less free and fair. Do you think that he actually cares if he's not going to be on the ballot?
- 1:27:14I mean, how much does he really care? Once he knows that he's not going to be on the ballot,
- 1:27:17and just as an aside here to any one who thinks that there's a chance that he won't leave after
- 1:27:22another term, I don't think, I mean, you know, you know, you're currently from wrong mat,
- 1:27:26you don't have to worry about that. That's in the constitution.
- 1:27:28If he tries not to leave the Secret Service, we'll drag him out of the Oval Office kicking
- 1:27:33and screaming and they will tasey him if they have to. I have complete faith. He would need to,
- 1:27:37he would need to genuinely, he would genuinely need to enact a military coup in order to
- 1:27:41yes, exactly. They would have to be a full scale. Yeah. And why would the military be on his
- 1:27:46side and he would have to change the constitution? These are totally, totally implausible scenarios.
- 1:27:54So he's got one more turn in term if he wins. It's interesting that you say that maybe he would
- 1:28:00have invested interest in just in trenching, undemocratic. And I suppose his allies would
- 1:28:05even if he didn't, but I just sort of feel like once he knew that he couldn't win anymore.
- 1:28:08He would still be in legal legal jeopardy, though. He would still be, he's still in legal jeopardy.
- 1:28:13However, he is not the president. He's in legal jeopardy. He would be, he has all these court cases
- 1:28:21that would presumably be put on hold while he was the president. I see. But if a, if a
- 1:28:26democratic gets back in power, then they get reactivated. And if it wasn't that's in power,
- 1:28:30they probably pardon him. If why wouldn't, well, yeah, why wouldn't they be reactivated
- 1:28:35once he leaves office in 2020? I see. You know, he will have control of the justice department
- 1:28:42while he's the president. And he cannot remain the president afterwards. So, but if JD Vance says,
- 1:28:48you know, of course, I would pardon you if I was made the president, or, or, you know,
- 1:28:53some other person that is connected to him, then Donald Trump has invested interest in trying
- 1:28:57to make sure that that happens. And something that would be extremely keen to do because Donald Trump
- 1:29:04is extremely concerned, clearly extremely concerned about these criminal cases that have been brought
- 1:29:09against him. It's not as though he, you know, really thinks that he's, he's, you know, he's not
- 1:29:17worried about them. He's concerned about them. You know, he, he talks about little, you know, early
- 1:29:22on this year, he talked about little else apart from which, which hunt and that kind of thing.
- 1:29:27It's only later in the year as things have been pushed beyond the election that he's really
- 1:29:31got into talking about policy and talking about other things. He was really, really, really,
- 1:29:34really, really worried about it earlier in the year. And he would presumably be extremely worried
- 1:29:39about them for his future. So he has invested interest in trying to make sure that someone
- 1:29:44friendly becomes the president after him. And he's a person who's made incredible allegations about
- 1:29:50the, about fraud in the American democratic system. And would potentially be, be interested in
- 1:29:57in changing things in order to make that system more friendly to him and people like him.
- 1:30:04So I guess, I guess that's, that's the, the, the rebuttal to that point about whether if Donald
- 1:30:08Trump is elected, then all, all these problems of election fraud and, and American democracy would,
- 1:30:14would return to normal after Donald Trump left office in 2028. I don't know that you could, you could
- 1:30:21say that confidently, that this problem would be solved. This problem of half of America,
- 1:30:27not trusting the way that their elections are run, would be solved by Donald Trump winning the
- 1:30:32election and then retiring in bliss blissful happiness to Mar-a-Lago in 2028 on, well, on 20th January,
- 1:30:4229th. So if, if Donald Trump loses, then American democracy loses because there will be
- 1:30:50potentially violence at, at worst and at best, a, an enormous distrust in the American electoral
- 1:30:57system. And if Donald Trump wins, then American democracy loses because he will put in place
- 1:31:03whatever reforms he can to undermine it. So it's a, you're leaving us with an optimistic
- 1:31:09vision of the future. American democracy has been unbelievably damaged by the events of January 6th.
- 1:31:18The vision of these people storming into the Capitol building, beating up police officers,
- 1:31:25hunting after police officers to beat them up, dragging police officers into the mob to beat
- 1:31:31them and taser them. And then going into the Capitol building and attempting to interrupt the
- 1:31:40transfer of power is a real, like that is a real damage, you know, that is an incredibly
- 1:31:48damaging thing that happened to American democracy. And it's not something that takes four years to
- 1:31:53recover from. And I don't know how they recover from that kind of violence in their Capitol.
- 1:32:01In their system. But I don't know that, yeah, as you say, I don't know that the result either way
- 1:32:08is going to, you know, lead to a, a solving of this problem. Well, enjoy your time in the United
- 1:32:18States. I'm so excited to be enjoying it. I'm sure you are. And, you know, find a hairdryer
- 1:32:26in the hotel and just make sure those pants are dry before you get on the long flight
- 1:32:31to the United States. Go to bed. Take a man. It's great to talk to you.