Latest / SHULCHAN ARUCH YOMI: Own the Halacha in 25 minutes a day! / Shulchan Aruch Orach Chaim 244:2-245:5

Transcript

Shulchan Aruch Orach Chaim 244:2-245:5 · SHULCHAN ARUCH YOMI: Own the Halacha in 25 minutes a day!

• 0:00
  Running race men daleth, we're in the middle of Richmond, all
• 0:03
  it the eve bet. Okay, this are happening motor
• 0:07
  can occur at now, you want to carve out your Stones, build
• 0:11
  your bricks, whatever you need to work on work on your drywall.
• 0:15
  So I feel above 80 Chalet in a hoodie, a sword.
• 0:18
  Since it's part of a house, a, this is property.
• 0:22
  So property worried about Maria time.
• 0:25
  So assuming it was done the couple of Newt and everything
• 0:27
  was, okay? We do you need in Terrebonne on
• 0:31
  business but we don't want to have it by tying issues.
• 0:35
  So since it's connected to the house it continues even if it's
• 0:38
  not in the actual house. It's okay.
• 0:40
  Wendell it's our chemical bar who since it's right for the
• 0:45
  metal bar for the the land, the property, the e misook in low is
• 0:49
  shocked am, but being young So even if it's not been if it's
• 0:55
  Dean being done in the non-jews home, it's still a problem.
• 0:59
  Now this is only if you gave him the materials to work with its
• 1:03
  you own the drywall own, the bricks or the stones and he's
• 1:07
  working on it in his home if he buys it himself and just
• 1:12
  Contracting him to do the job, he's doing the job.
• 1:14
  He gets his own material and he supplies it for you.
• 1:17
  For sure. It's no problem whatsoever.
• 1:20
  And the less another shock America's lawyer, And the
• 1:22
  billion. So the bureau Locker points out
• 1:24
  many whole. That's only a it's only good to
• 1:27
  be mocked even according to the shock on Earth and there am, I
• 1:30
  would only be preferable to be makhmur and not absolutely
• 1:34
  necessary and then we'll see how gah VA shomron.
• 1:39
  The E minimal for some xuxa, you sell Sherry.
• 1:43
  Now, this is even a further cooler that the there are more
• 1:46
  points out. And certainly we are Malcolm
• 1:51
  have said as far as Jim would follow this as well that if it
• 1:56
  has no one knows that this piece of this building, this piece of
• 2:00
  property is owned by a Jew. So then no one is no issue of
• 2:05
  Maria time because nobody knows about it.
• 2:08
  So that's okay. Now, this goes on, not only this
• 2:15
  product of, can you now use it. But it's even if you own a
• 2:19
  property and a Jewish in a world where Jews live, but no one has
• 2:24
  any idea that the property is owned by a Jew.
• 2:28
  So there are ma says, it's not a problem, even if it's a Jewish
• 2:32
  property, Jewish building but no one knows that it's owned by a
• 2:36
  people, think it's non-jewish. No clue who owns it.
• 2:38
  So there's no issue of Maria Times.
• 2:40
  That's this Rama and And I would say do a short sale at rough but
• 2:46
  you know, nowadays we have, you know, crazy, what's it called,
• 2:50
  expenses every month, mortgage, there's all kinds of issues
• 2:55
  deadlines so okay, right. Just one has to be careful.
• 3:01
  Not to tell him specifically to work on Shabbat for him.
• 3:05
  He's working specifically he told him specifically I'm on
• 3:08
  Shabbos to work so that of course would be interested are
• 3:11
  abundant. Okay.
• 3:13
  Gil Mo even by no enemy really is albeit the Shabbat.
• 3:18
  Yes sir. If a non-jew built a Jewish
• 3:20
  house, done the Esther. Hi everybody knew is to Jewish
• 3:24
  house. All the neighbors knew that
• 3:26
  who's the moving in and it was built based on Shabbos and then
• 3:30
  knock on a half from here. It is.
• 3:32
  Proper to be strict. Sure, you can still vote not to
• 3:37
  to move in to the house. Mission, bro, points out if it's
• 3:43
  Mari dying. Then it's that's when we say,
• 3:46
  it's not gonna hock Nur, but if it was done mamas upolo yeom,
• 3:49
  you hired a day, do it exactly work on Shabbos, done it?
• 3:53
  Yes, sir. So then it's even mean I didn't
• 3:56
  uh, sir, but he ever did but some say it's motor, you wait
• 4:00
  for how long it would have taken to build.
• 4:02
  You add up all those Saturday's that the guy worked and you just
• 4:06
  can't move in for those days, okay.
• 4:09
  All right. Okay.
• 4:15
  And it's a show even for others but you're certainly allowed to
• 4:18
  sell their property and still make your profit.
• 4:21
  Okay, I got meal even need to know you sir l in your initial,
• 4:25
  hola start loading the lack of the Shabbat.
• 4:27
  You told the not you don't work for me on Jarvis, the only
• 4:31
  odious albacore Co blew my hair. Le harshly mulatto are you hired
• 4:36
  him as a contractor? Because I blundered and you told
• 4:38
  them you can work any day, you want, just not Chavez.
• 4:41
  I forbid it and he says no problem and then sure enough.
• 4:45
  If he works on Chaves because he wants to get the job done faster
• 4:48
  and locked, she don't have to worry about, it's not your
• 4:51
  problem. It's he's doing a completely on
• 4:53
  his own volition and nothing you can do about it, okay.
• 4:59
  David. Malaka it perhaps yeah I feel
• 5:05
  Obama talking to consider usually settled in.
• 5:07
  Okay, mom. So if it's known, doesn't have
• 5:13
  to only be property. That served my time.
• 5:16
  If it's something that everybody knows is yours.
• 5:19
  Yeah, you have a sign on it. It's got your name on it.
• 5:21
  It's everyone knows, it's your ship, whatever it is.
• 5:24
  So then you still have the same problem of Mari dying.
• 5:28
  Okay. Hey am Sahar nud leshawna
• 5:32
  leshawna time, she could have she ever go back?
• 5:34
  There is a cultivar which about kill cuts at Simone, Shake table
• 5:38
  safer or share ago. Baggage you are set up for each
• 5:41
  user. So here, if you hire someone and
• 5:45
  you tell him here, Okay, so here you hired him for a period of
• 5:56
  time. This is basically a an employee
• 5:59
  you hired not at not the cobbler note and you told them here,
• 6:03
  your job is constantly to write. Whenever I need you to write, I
• 6:06
  need you to send ever, I want you to so I need you to so for
• 6:08
  me. So if you told them here you're
• 6:13
  giving him clothing or something to write and you let him and you
• 6:16
  tell them do it whenever you want to who shall oil shale
• 6:20
  boom. Oh yum yum Malloy assemble
• 6:22
  Aqaba. It yourself.
• 6:24
  So then if you give them a job here but it is like this if you
• 6:28
  give them a job to do, even though you hired him for a
• 6:31
  period of time, if he does, it whenever it's convenient for him
• 6:35
  and you told him to whenever you want to, he's allowed to do it
• 6:38
  because it's a little bit like table, nude, because you're not
• 6:42
  making him do it on a or not. He's not really.
• 6:46
  It's not specific to the our, to the day.
• 6:49
  It's just whenever he wants to do it even though you hired him
• 6:52
  for a period of time. It's more similar to Cabo nude
• 6:54
  and it's okay as long as it's done in the non juice home.
• 6:58
  He does it when he wants to and that's okay.
• 7:02
  Let's see. Variation.
• 7:05
  We should almost should also be stalker.
• 7:07
  A new deal is man. And then with some say if you if
• 7:11
  you hired him out for a period of time, then it's a problem.
• 7:16
  I'm sorry if you're if you hire him and it spurred and Every
• 7:22
  day, he's if he doesn't do it and he's going to lose out,
• 7:25
  that's when it's a problem as well.
• 7:28
  It's only when there's because by him not working on a specific
• 7:33
  day, then another is, if you give them a job to do every
• 7:36
  single day seven days a week and there's one and he doesn't do it
• 7:40
  on Shabbos, then you're going to end up losing profit from his
• 7:46
  from him, not working for you. So that's when that's when it's
• 7:49
  a problem, if it's every single day, he's Silly has, what has
• 7:52
  what to do for work. But here, it's keep reading Avid
• 7:55
  of cachaça role in Alaska. I'm a llama, La famille credit.
• 7:59
  This is only when you give him, when he's hired to do one
• 8:03
  specific job because he's normally, he's not going to have
• 8:07
  to write every single day, whatever, eight hours a day, 24
• 8:11
  hours a day, however, you compute it, but you don't need
• 8:14
  them to work for you every single day.
• 8:16
  So therefore he has leeway to do it whenever he wants and as long
• 8:20
  as he's not in your house for some iodine, then he's really
• 8:24
  doing it on whenever it's good for him.
• 8:26
  Okay. Go on Vega, Clara was safe for a
• 8:29
  little bit but you're just hiding him for one item of
• 8:31
  alqosh is Carlo: Malacca. Chief director of is - here,
• 8:35
  look Julio Alma a sword. But if you hire him like he does
• 8:41
  everything for you and there's every day, there's something you
• 8:44
  need him to do. So then, if he doesn't do it on
• 8:48
  a particular day, then you're going to lose out.
• 8:50
  So then it's she's not allowed to do it on Shabbos because
• 8:53
  they're because by him doing this job on Shabbos, you're
• 8:57
  guaranteed to give him another job on another day.
• 9:01
  So normally this doesn't apply with our employees because they
• 9:05
  usually work, five six days a week Max.
• 9:08
  So it's not really okay. Well, maybe the idea the idea I
• 9:14
  think is pretty clear if it's if you're going to lose out by
• 9:17
  them, not working for you on Shabbos, then you they can't
• 9:22
  work for you on Shabbos even if it's on their own volition but
• 9:25
  normally it makes no difference to you what day they do it on.
• 9:28
  So then it's not going to be a problem of of you who the
• 9:32
  economist. So now a Jew, he acquires he
• 9:37
  pays for the rights to be the tax collector as one who makes
• 9:41
  who Collects his taxes and makes the profits from what's
• 9:44
  collected. So it's a big business deal.
• 9:48
  So now how can we? But he can collect taxes on
• 9:51
  Shabbos, right? So what do you do, who must
• 9:53
  scare a little, any hoodie you? He hires a non-jew to go.
• 9:56
  Collect taxes for him, the Cobell Mac, especially bot.
• 9:59
  So, then muhtar, he who the key bullet you're allowed to do it.
• 10:03
  If it's just the key bullet, in other words, the High new show
• 10:07
  me Rallo shaquiesha Teague with my imaginary.
• 10:10
  Mm-hmm, Becca went, you know, I'm giving you a percentage or
• 10:14
  I'm giving you a quota. Once you reach the coda, once
• 10:17
  you collect a certain amount, then I'm going to pay you a
• 10:19
  certain amount. Now, everyone knows that the Jew
• 10:24
  is the one who's hiring him. Everyone knows who the tax
• 10:27
  collectors. It's not a secret.
• 10:29
  So it really, it should be us there because, you know, he's
• 10:31
  doing it for you on Shabbos there, but because it's a it's a
• 10:37
  big have said, Mom on the economy material because if we
• 10:41
  don't let him do it in a basically ha fashion, then it's
• 10:47
  going to come to, he'll do it straight out, either himself or
• 10:50
  he'll do it. In an inappropriate way with the
• 10:53
  non-jew. So therefore we allow him to to
• 10:57
  get away with this primarily. It's an issue of Mari design and
• 11:02
  you but it just you can't specify to him specifically the
• 11:06
  figures to say and you have to collect it the Afghan Shabbos.
• 11:09
  Ha ha, the can you call a husky America scholarship until you
• 11:14
  leave? There's potential room to be
• 11:29
  called a cooler now. Okay.
• 11:34
  So here you hired someone to collect for every shop is that's
• 11:39
  also, okay, as long as the profit that comes out of, it
• 11:43
  doesn't go to the gym, okay? But you still haven't one
• 11:48
  element Vishal. Now that's basically the same.
• 11:51
  Same thing when a Jew is in charge of the the coin, which I
• 11:55
  believe is also the same concept of collecting taxes.
• 11:59
  Dino, kadena Munna, Allah Mathis has the same.
• 12:02
  Did involve a piece of mushroom called the shibata Ahmad bhaiya.
• 12:06
  Even though when you go around collecting money, the taxes.
• 12:09
  And those days for the king, these are here that still okay.
• 12:13
  The non-jews, the one who's doing it.
• 12:15
  These are shallow Yeshiva, you sir?
• 12:17
  It's tell you who and you ain't so anywho di Bishop artificial
• 12:20
  sacrum octo vomit pea of the Kabbalah amethyst there emerges
• 12:24
  points out, make sure you're not there because because then
• 12:28
  everyone sees its you and it looks as if your Duff good
• 12:31
  telling him, I need you doc good to do it today for me.
• 12:34
  And I'm going to take the profit and you're working for me.
• 12:36
  So if you're right there that doesn't look good.
• 12:39
  Okay. Race man.
• 12:41
  Hey, you solve any issue, the issue tough in a kitten, a group
• 12:44
  of Shabbat. So Olive now we have a
• 12:46
  partnership. So a June and on Julia by a the
• 12:50
  buy something together. So important to learn this
• 12:54
  before you buy it. Olive you throw of any of these
• 12:57
  shalom's Sadat Anwar on methods or a high official 9, the
• 13:03
  shooter food. So whatever you buy, okay?
• 13:06
  They buy it and ownership partnership.
• 13:08
  So they both owned 50%. E % of it.
• 13:11
  It's all intertwined. OSHA him, shoot a film began
• 13:14
  with peace for our, they buy a business by business together
• 13:18
  store together, mm, heat, new me.
• 13:20
  Three lavish abolished at, if she has her shots hardly any who
• 13:23
  did Lovato him a dream Harbor. So, if before they make the
• 13:29
  deal, when they become Partners before, they sign or before,
• 13:32
  right? They both make a deal between
• 13:34
  them The non-jew gets to work on Shabbos and he gets all the
• 13:40
  prophets. Whether it's a lot or a little,
• 13:43
  who sicario method can I get you a job?
• 13:45
  At least relative Otto, and the Jew gets a different day.
• 13:49
  That's all for him, all the prophets and that's his day.
• 13:53
  Let's just say Sunday, for example, so one gets added a
• 13:56
  one, get Sunday. So then that's muta and in the
• 14:00
  other five days, they split 50/50 or however they do
• 14:03
  afterwards. Okay.
• 14:06
  So it's important is done from the from the beforehand because
• 14:09
  if they buy it all together, seven days together, partnership
• 14:13
  to then really each day, it's not like a separate thing.
• 14:18
  You just divide the each day equally belongs to both of them
• 14:21
  so then it becomes a problem. If one is going to if they both
• 14:26
  own Shabbos and then afterwards they try and say well you work
• 14:30
  for Shabbos and then you work for Sunday.
• 14:32
  So what happens is if they already are partnered on On
• 14:35
  Shabbos from the get-go. So then it's looked as the go
• 14:40
  away when you works on Shabbos. He's working as a Shelia for the
• 14:44
  juice portion and the Jews work looked at as a Shelia on the
• 14:47
  Sunday's portion from the non-jew and then they're
• 14:50
  splitting it, but they're really helping each other out.
• 14:53
  It has to be where the Jew has no ownership to Shabbos
• 14:56
  whatsoever. Okay, I don't know if it's
• 15:00
  already done, so, we'll see a little bit, how to deal with it.
• 15:02
  There's Jewish, a LED driver or, okay, we'll see.
• 15:07
  You could always run, sell it, or sell it up, sell it back to
• 15:10
  somebody and then buy it again. Okay.
• 15:17
  Okay. All right.
• 15:18
  So the main point is from the very GetGo, it has to be where
• 15:21
  the Jew has no Cycles to shop assistant his at all.
• 15:23
  So then they can divide the rest, the employee to know bit
• 15:26
  Gila. What if they didn't make any
• 15:28
  kind of tonight from the get-go? So now Keisha volek a look, no
• 15:33
  tell and you discard Shabbat coulomb.
• 15:34
  So now the Judah non-jew get Shabbos for himself all the
• 15:38
  prophets who has sheriff okamoto and the other six days they have
• 15:42
  to share the profit, the email or yasuhara, Shabbat the idea.
• 15:47
  Now if Have no idea how much you make on Shabbos.
• 15:49
  It's too hard to to track and to figure it out Ito, any hoodie
• 15:54
  Lovato. Chavez has a car.
• 15:56
  So one seventh of the weeks profit that goes to the Nacho,
• 16:01
  the whole key, Masha, are and the rest, they split 50-50.
• 16:05
  Oh God, uh, Martinez garbage Avada feel very maneuver, how
• 16:08
  custom but some say, no, but the Avid you're allowed to, even if
• 16:14
  they didn't make it tonight beforehand, they can still make
• 16:17
  it after Okay. The nearly the behalf said, God,
• 16:20
  will occasionally small file I/O, and perhaps it God, or you
• 16:23
  can you can big loss. You can rely on this VA shamim
• 16:29
  Chicago Zillow, Mariela, the shooter food shall call
• 16:32
  ethically, oh no, Okay, this is when this is only when each one
• 16:37
  has his own day of alqosh near Muskegon.
• 16:41
  Be a hard call, you may have cool, but some say that, if
• 16:44
  everyone is working all day every day, they shared together
• 16:49
  will be shibata, soccer anybody Lovato.
• 16:52
  So there the non-jews working, right?
• 16:54
  Seven days and the Jews working 6 days.
• 16:56
  So then Metallica look email call us a car, the interior,
• 17:00
  dieted annachi covid. And in this way it's better.
• 17:03
  It's okay because the non-jew he's working Because he wants to
• 17:06
  on Shabbos now because they made a deal that he has to the Aina.
• 17:10
  You sell an enemy mocked over Shabbat cave and Shana.
• 17:13
  Malacca motilal said, the Jew is not really benefiting from
• 17:17
  Shabbos because he's he doesn't want it to be worked on Shabbos.
• 17:21
  The glad that they're not g wants to become.
• 17:23
  Welcome Lori tells car, Shabbat Alibi, have insha, Alla me.
• 17:28
  But even this way you can't get specifically, he can't get a
• 17:31
  check specifically for Shabbos but you could get It's included
• 17:37
  in the weekly or monthly salary or profit.
• 17:41
  The check that comes as a as a whole for the whole week of the
• 17:44
  whole month. But it can't be where it
• 17:47
  specifically you get paid for Shabbos.
• 17:50
  Okay. Bet.
• 17:54
  Hey Tasha, heat new bit. Gila if they made the condition
• 17:57
  at a time. IMA carcass be shot.
• 17:59
  Caloocan it rots and India who look the Chevelle muhtar
• 18:03
  afterwards once they already made the deal and everyone gets
• 18:06
  their profit. So let's say Saturday made more
• 18:10
  money than Sunday. So obviously the non she's going
• 18:14
  to make more because that's how that's the arrangement.
• 18:16
  So he says afterwards if the non Jew, says, who cares.
• 18:19
  Let's just make it simple and not worry about it, then that's
• 18:22
  okay because He did it for himself.
• 18:26
  Jim. Oh hey Hachi Laden with the Fela
• 18:29
  uh decolonization 0 mahamaya cargo including soccer, where we
• 18:34
  mentioned, what happens if they didn't make this tonight?
• 18:38
  So the show konark, doesn't follow the header of the Roma.
• 18:41
  So what do you do? So you, you, you basically undo
• 18:46
  the cell, you sell it back when you buy it again, and we
• 18:50
  actually, we can do a good shooter food and the set.
• 18:52
  And then the second time when you buy it, which is a
• 18:54
  partnership you Vietnamese attack me and you make this
• 18:58
  tonight, when you buy it back, the Emily starts Rubicon is
• 19:02
  below heating up. Now, what if they became
• 19:04
  partnership in a store and didn't make this tonight?
• 19:06
  So your taxes are collected, veto?
• 19:08
  Hell, covid, flu has shooter food.
• 19:10
  So everyone the exit, right? So you just you undo it,
• 19:15
  basically the same same concept we are harkavy.
• 19:17
  Actually starts F and then you become Partners all over again.
• 19:22
  We add two numbers here and you make it tonight.
• 19:23
  Same thing in Cleveland Park. Colossal building on the loss of
• 19:27
  the shooter Foods, you accepted car cut to be partners land, you
• 19:31
  vodka or she to William, Halsey, you under the partnership, you
• 19:35
  forgive each other. We are coffee actually start if
• 19:37
  you have to do, but here and you'll become Partners again.
• 19:40
  And you, you, and then you make the tonight when you do it
• 19:44
  again. Lent or rent.
• 19:50
  Yeah, rent it could be could be a field.
• 19:53
  But he says car car car could also be for a few of them.
• 19:58
  Ha ha ve M Year tell the Husky Eleni who the hell called the
• 20:01
  Shabbat and if you want to lease it out to a non-jew your portion
• 20:08
  on Shabbat oh it's horrible V3 sorry.
• 20:11
  And that's ok. As we learned in Richmond valid
• 20:15
  when we heard the call because you can condish REM shooter food
• 20:19
  in easily. So is that if you're renting it
• 20:21
  out and it doesn't have your name on it, it's not a problem.
• 20:26
  Okay, let's go dollar Yahoo. You sell it to me and I do not
• 20:31
  intersect then. So, a Jew can give it to any who
• 20:35
  the money to do, whatever he wants with it.
• 20:38
  We also appreciate it. Is, you know, 702 environment,
• 20:40
  Shabbat whole Okemo cause a Harbor shelter, even though that
• 20:44
  the any hoodie takes the money, I'd write him a check, you give
• 20:47
  him cash. The non-jew takes, the money
• 20:51
  makes business with the dark on Shabbos and they can They can
• 20:55
  share the profit, you can initiate Malacca zoomit are used
• 20:58
  to sell soda because the job you just given him money.
• 21:03
  And and that's the, and then your deal and how you make you
• 21:06
  share the profit, whether it's percentages, whether it's
• 21:10
  whatever you want to call it Rebus, whether it's a however,
• 21:13
  you, whether it's a set amount, that's that's okay because the
• 21:18
  Jew is do the non-jews doing it on Shabbos because he wants to,
• 21:22
  and that's not your problem. It's not your job, it's not your
• 21:24
  job. Location or your responsibility
• 21:26
  to have the money work for you on Shabbos.
• 21:30
  Even if you know, he's doing it, that's not a problem.
• 21:34
  You know, Marcia any of the establish secret.
• 21:36
  Alright, this is any hood is not as not as Julia.
• 21:39
  He's working for himself. You didn't hire him to do the
• 21:42
  job with the money. The hen in is technique Army, me
• 21:46
  who and obviously, the money, no one knows where the money came
• 21:50
  from. If you bought, if it is a non
• 21:52
  Jew as his own money, he borrowed from the bank you
• 21:54
  borrow from someone else. So there's certainly no issues
• 21:57
  of Mari tying with the cash. Oh God, the doctor because I
• 22:01
  governorship anywho the No 7010. The hood in Hama out.
• 22:06
  Okay. This is if he's doing it, then,
• 22:08
  right? This is the, the non-jews doing
• 22:10
  it. With the money on his time about
• 22:12
  even korekado, sake, be Amo these throughout.
• 22:15
  Sorry classic - Masha sock in any hoodie, the Shabbat a sword.
• 22:20
  But if you're making it where you have this, this part of
• 22:24
  money and that's me doing a business deal and it's one deal
• 22:28
  that you need to work on both Shabbos and, and on on Sunday
• 22:33
  and you eat Have your day. And you each are doing it for
• 22:36
  each other. Basically, you're helping each
• 22:37
  other out, so then that's a sore.
• 22:41
  Okay, like I said it but all these issues the best is to
• 22:48
  factor in exactly all the facts and figure out each case this
• 22:52
  kind of case specific okay preferably with the with the
• 22:57
  route. Who's a Bucky and these hello.
• 23:00
  Hey muhtar lease. Early taints the coral, any who
• 23:03
  deal in core M? Cassatt's Love Soccer.
• 23:07
  Okay. What All right, a Jews allowed
• 23:12
  to give merchandise for a non-jew to work.
• 23:17
  It's a salad. As long as includes low sicario
• 23:21
  who will vouch lawyer Marlin record.
• 23:23
  The Shabbat I did you give him merchandise and item and you can
• 23:29
  go ahead sell it and then and then you're going to need the
• 23:32
  profit. You can be said, amounted to be
• 23:33
  a percentage that the the Jew is going to make the profit right.
• 23:39
  They'll figure it out between the two of them.
• 23:41
  How much each one makes or you give them a set amount for
• 23:43
  taking care of selling the merchandise.
• 23:46
  So then the non-jew can take the merchandise, doesn't have the
• 23:49
  Jews name on it and you can sell it whenever he wants.
• 23:53
  I just can't be. You just can't tell him to do
• 23:56
  specifically on Shabbos.