Latest / Show, don't Tell Writing with Suzy Vadori / 15. Q&A Session from the Fall Two Day Writing Retreat Part 1
Transcript
- 0:07Welcome to Show Don't Tell Writing with me, Suzy Vadori, where I teach you the tried and true secrets to writing fiction and nonfiction that will wow your readers, broken down step by step.
- 0:20This show explores writing techniques and shows you a glimpse behind the scenes of successful writing careers and coaches writers live on their pages so you can learn and transform your own storytelling.
- 0:31Whether you're just starting out crafting, editing, or currently rewriting your first book or maybe even your 10th, this show will help you unlock the writing skills you didn't know you needed but you definitely do.
- 0:45We're looking forward to helping you get your amazing ideas.
- 0:48from your mind onto the page in an exciting way for both you and your readers so that you can achieve your wildest writing dreams while having fun doing it.
- 0:58Let's dive in.
- 1:30Amanda, did you go through an editor and if so, did you choose copy or line editing?
- 1:35Okay.
- 1:35So I am an editor as well, so, but there's lots of different ways to do this.
- 1:40Copy and line editing are very similar.
- 1:42I only look at three different levels, really.
- 1:43There's proofreading, which is like crossing the Ts and dotting the Is and making sure your commas are in the right place, that sort of thing.
- 1:49Then there's copy or line editing, which is like that, they're slightly different, but for all intents and purposes, they're similar, is like the reworking of a sentence and making sure that there's consistency through the book.
- 2:00And then there's developmental editing, which is actually what I do, which is looking at the whole big picture and the scenes and does it all hang together.
- 2:08Something that proofreading and line editing is not going to give you.
- 2:11So what did I do for my book?
- 2:13I typically work with a developmental editor or my, just my agent and beta readers.
- 2:19And then, yeah, it goes through a copy and line edit and a proofread at the publisher level.
- 2:24But that's sort of at the final hour when you know that everything else is done.
- 2:28And what is a good price range for an editor?
- 2:31Well, my prices are all on my website, so you can take a look.
- 2:34And it depends on their experience, right?
- 2:37So I wouldn't necessarily say that you should pick the cheapest editor because typically it means that they don't have as much experience.
- 2:44So you're not necessarily paying by the, I wouldn't pay an editor by the hour, because that means that the slower they are, the more you pay them, which doesn't make a lot of sense to me.
- 2:53So when I edit a book, you're not, You're not paying me for my hourly time, you're paying me for the 15 years I've spent studying with agents and publishers and editors and working on books and working with writers, getting that experience to get you to that place faster, right?
- 3:07It's about skipping that learning curve and getting you there as fast as you can.
- 3:12There are some guidelines out there, depending on what country you live in and where you're looking.
- 3:16There's lots of guides out guidelines out there, uh, usually there's an editor's association and some guidelines on on what to expect.
- 3:22So hopefully that helps you too.
- 3:24Caitlin C.
- 3:25If book is ready for an editor, editors are expensive.
- 3:29How could you go about the editing process on a budget?
- 3:32Okay, so just like lots of things, Caitlin, there is a DIY version of this.
- 3:37You can definitely do these things yourself.
- 3:39It just takes longer, right?
- 3:41So you can listen to, I think Liz actually shared an example with me.
- 3:45We were talking about this a couple of weeks ago and she said, Yeah, you know, like I listened to when I was working on my query letter, I listened to like a hundred podcasts to figure out from all the different examples.
- 3:56Yeah.
- 3:56What I needed to do versus hiring somebody to look at a query letter that knows all of that information and can tell you specifically what you need to do right now.
- 4:06So there's definitely ways to reduce cost and that is to participate in things like this and to take advantage of free events or lower cost events and do a lot of that work yourself.
- 4:16As well, when I talk about the mentorship program that I'm offering in October.
- 4:21That program is designed so that you can developmentally edit your own book, okay?
- 4:26So, so not hire an editor, but go through that process.
- 4:30It will teach you the exact steps that I do as a developmental editor, so you don't have to pay me to do it.
- 4:35You can do it on your own book with my support in a group setting.
- 4:39So yeah, there's definitely, definitely things that you can do.
- 4:42Editing is expensive because it is a really, really detailed skill and to, to work with a great editor is amazing.
- 4:49I've, the reason I became an editor, I mean, I've shared a few different reasons, but I've worked with amazing editors who taught me and who explained it and who helped me see my book in a different light.
- 4:59And I've worked with really crummy editors.
- 5:01My first book that was, by the time it got published, traditionally published, it had been through five editors and only one of them I would say was really helpful.
- 5:09And so that was a really eye opening experience.
- 5:12So I used to get really frustrated when people would get their books edited and say, I don't know, like, they told me all this stuff, but I don't really understand it.
- 5:18And I look at the edits and I'm like, what, what?
- 5:21Like, how?
- 5:22Like, why?
- 5:23It's, it's just somebody's opinion, right?
- 5:25And so you got to be careful.
- 5:26Make sure that you work with an editor who knows your genre really well and knows what they're talking about and also can explain it.
- 5:33What I do is I teach.
- 5:34So every time I make a suggestion, Or correction, I teach the rule, and I have tons and tons of material that I share, and I share all of this in my developmental editing mentorship as well.
- 5:46Okay, hopefully that helps.
- 5:48Okay, Amanda.
- 5:49How can I find the perfect pacing?
- 5:51The beginning of my book has great pacing, but I find that the more I write, the harder it is to keep the momentum up.
- 5:58Okay, Amanda.
- 5:59So pacing is all about the speed at which a reader can get through the information, right?
- 6:04So is something happening quickly or something happening slowly?
- 6:07Pacing is all about speeding it up and slowing it down, and depending on what you write.
- 6:10I write, write YA.
- 6:12I write YA.
- 6:13Young adults, uh, for young adults, for teenagers, and they need it fast, right?
- 6:17They want the pacing to be tickety boo, like boom, boom, boom, boom, boom.
- 6:21So yeah, you do need to have pretty high pacing.
- 6:24If you're writing literary or women's fiction or something a little bit more reflective, then you might want to actually slow it down at times and give the reader a chance to to catch up.
- 6:33But crime and, um, romance and crime, they're quite formulaic.
- 6:37You do need to keep that pacing up and people expect that.
- 6:40So the ways that you can speed it up, if you feel like something is lagging, flag it.
- 6:45The ways that you can speed it up are to condense some of the things.
- 6:50So I talk about show, don't tell, but there's a place for telling.
- 6:53If you find that you're telling us everything that happens, summarize.
- 6:57So just pick out the things that are important or exciting and summarize the rest.
- 7:01So if you have a really long pages of like dialogue or something, Maybe we could skip the salutations.
- 7:06Hi, Susie.
- 7:07Hi, Amanda.
- 7:07How are you?
- 7:08Oh, I'm good.
- 7:09Fine.
- 7:09How are you?
- 7:09How was your day?
- 7:10It was good.
- 7:10Thank you.
- 7:11We don't need any of that, right?
- 7:13So watch for those things, for sure.
- 7:15And then beyond that, if you find that a place is dragging, see if you can summarize it in a line or two and skip ahead.
- 7:20Skip ahead.
- 7:21Skip ahead.
- 7:21Or do a scene break.
- 7:23And keep going.
- 7:24So hopefully that helps.
- 7:25How can I show better in my novel and tell less through dialogue?
- 7:29Okay, so dialogue is one of the five elements of writing that I talk about.
- 7:35Keep a good balance, right?
- 7:36So you've got dialogue, you've got actions, you've got reactions, you've got setting, and you've got I'm missing one.
- 7:43So I'm missing one.
- 7:44There are, there are five different things.
- 7:46Dialogue is one of them.
- 7:47So sometimes when we want to show more People talk about using dialogue to show more.
- 7:51Well, what's neat about dialogue?
- 7:53So if you're summarizing, then you're sort of like that camera, you're way zoomed out and you're like doing this like montage of things.
- 8:00You might be telling, Oh, and then time passed and this happened.
- 8:03And then when you go back to the moment, you're like zooming in.
- 8:07Onto people on a bridge standing having actual dialogue.
- 8:11Okay, so now we're in a scene, we're in a moment.
- 8:13So we've got half of it.
- 8:14So we've got half of the thing.
- 8:16So if we're zooming in and we're hearing their dialogue and we're being right there, then you know that you're in a scene and you're in a moment.
- 8:23The danger with that is sometimes when we think that we're doing it.
- 8:27We then have people say, well, it's really great to see you there, Bob, on this bridge that we're standing on.
- 8:32Yes, it is, Susie.
- 8:33And, well, can you believe what's happened in the last ten years is this and that and this and that, and we dump that into dialogue?
- 8:41So just putting quotations around it does not fix the problem.
- 8:45Right?
- 8:45So what you need to do, rather than think about putting showing into dialogue, think about putting showing into a moment.
- 8:52And have a scene where that backstory that you need to put in or that telling or that information that you need to put in is shown.
- 9:00So create a scene where you can parallel, you can either compare or contrast or something, some reason why you can bring that backstory in.
- 9:08Okay, to that story present moment.
- 9:10So maybe they're looking at the water running or they're looking at.
- 9:15We're standing on the bridge, and I'm going to make this up so I don't know how good it's going to be.
- 9:18They're standing on the bridge and they can see that the whole bank has collapsed, and all the houses are now gone, right?
- 9:24Then we can talk about the apocalypse that happened, where there was a big flood and everything happened, right?
- 9:29So see if you can, see if you can do that.
- 9:31Okay.
- 9:32What is next?
- 9:34You guys have the best questions, by the way.
- 9:36I hope you're taking lots and lots of notes.
- 9:37Okay, Amanda had one more question.
- 9:40How can I get over worrying about my readers, that my readers will like what I write and just write what I want?
- 9:46I know that taking into account what my readers will like is important, but I think I might be too worried about what they will think.
- 9:51Okay.
- 9:52Again, Amanda, if you're excited about it, they're going to be excited about it.
- 9:56Put down what you want, but then take that extra step to do those showing things, all the things that you're just asking about, to make sure that their experience is good.
- 10:05Right?
- 10:06You should care about what your readers think.
- 10:08What you can do is actually just pay attention and learn those skills so that you don't have to guess.
- 10:12You don't have to guess.
- 10:14If you, if you use those techniques and you use those skills, you don't have to guess.
- 10:18You will know that your reader will love it.
- 10:19Okay.
- 10:20Well, it cut.
- 10:21Elika.
- 10:21Elika says, I hope to be able to start brainstorming and writing the second book of the series.
- 10:25It's been over a year since publishing the first book.
- 10:27Okay, so second book.
- 10:29I want to talk about your second book.
- 10:31So I want to offer some tips for second book because we think that the second book, and this book is easier in lots of ways, but we think it's going to be easier for the wrong reasons.
- 10:41We think it's going to be easier because in book one, especially if it's in the same series, we've already created the characters and the world and the setting and all this stuff and the back story and.
- 10:50Everything, we know all of that, right?
- 10:53Second books should be really easy because we don't have to do that, except here's the problem is you've already created the characters and the world and the setting and the backstory, so what the heck do you put in it without repeating everything?
- 11:04It's tricky, right?
- 11:06So what I like to say for the second book blues, right, is that you need to blow it up some way.
- 11:12You need to either introduce a new character, do it from a different point of view, change the time period, change the location, have them go across the country on vacation for the second book.
- 11:22I don't care what you do, you've got to change it up so that you don't get into the same habits.
- 11:27Otherwise you're going to find yourself recapping all of book one and it's terrible, right?
- 11:32Like, you know it's terrible, you can feel yourself doing it.
- 11:34Your readers are going to be bored.
- 11:36So yeah, you need to have a little bit of recap and a little bit of, but treat that recap the way that we've been talking about backstory.
- 11:43You have a whole new adventure.
- 11:45Choose that new adventure.
- 11:47Choose that new arc that you're going to take your character on if it's the same character or choose a different character.
- 11:52And, and go with it, right?
- 11:54And, and mix it up and expand your world.
- 11:56If everything happened, so, if everything happened at a school, maybe now it's happening at a school and home.
- 12:02Or if everything happened in one city, maybe now that city is under siege.
- 12:07Change something.
- 12:07Change something big.
- 12:09And, and then you'll get more excited about writing a book too.
- 12:12I hope that helps.
- 12:15Tazine.
- 12:16My background is in screenwriting, so whatever I write is very dialogue heavy, heavy, but I struggle in creating the atmosphere and mood.
- 12:22Okay.
- 12:24We just talked a little bit about this, but yes, I work with screenwriters all the time that want to learn to write a novel.
- 12:31So I'm going to try this again because I'm sure I'm going to get it this time.
- 12:34Um, we've got dialogue is one of the five, right?
- 12:36We've got dialogue, actions, reactions, inner thoughts.
- 12:39That's what I missed.
- 12:40Inner thoughts and setting.
- 12:42Hey, dialogue, actions, reactions, inner thoughts, and setting.
- 12:45So in, in a screenplay, you only have two.
- 12:49You've got these two.
- 12:50You've got dialogue and you've got setting and even the setting usually when you're the screenwriter is fairly sparse and you do have actions, but usually leave that up to the director producer.
- 13:02And so you're not working with all the tools in the tool shed.
- 13:06Right.
- 13:06And so it's, it's hard to unlearn that.
- 13:08And what I see.
- 13:09A lot of times with screenwriters who go to write novels is it's very dialogue heavy and then all the actions and reactions and stuff are there but they're like in a paragraph below.
- 13:17So one of the things that I like to teach is to mix those five elements of writing all together and you can tell when you're doing this well.
- 13:24You need to have a mix of all of those to make it feel well rounded.
- 13:27That's what that showing or that immersion is in a book because we don't have all the other things that you have.
- 13:33We don't have that physical play in front of us happening, right?
- 13:37Um, we don't have those characters acting in front of us.
- 13:40We don't have music.
- 13:41We don't have like lighting.
- 13:42We don't have a lot of things.
- 13:44And so the, the other three tools that you're going to use are your actions, reactions, and your inner thoughts, right?
- 13:52So inner thoughts is one of the coolest ones.
- 13:54It is the only medium.
- 13:56Book writing is cool.
- 13:57It's way more advanced than lots of other things because you've got inner thoughts to play with, right?
- 14:02You can actually be right inside a character's body and feel what they're feeling and think what they're thinking.
- 14:07And screenwriters need to learn to trust that and start to use it.
- 14:11And so, as you go through, you can tell if you are, if you're doing something too heavily, you're already aware of the dialogue.
- 14:18But as you practice, you might find that you're doing other things too heavily too as you get used to it.
- 14:24You can't rely on one or two of those for very long before your reader starts to get tired, right?
- 14:30Their brains are like, ooh, but it will feel like it starts to drag.
- 14:34If you've got a character who is sitting around on their bed and they're in their inner thoughts for three pages, you have a problem, okay?
- 14:41You need to bring it into the moment and find an action, a reaction, something else to mirror, contrast, compare, push that thought and make it relevant.
- 14:52All right.
- 14:53To feel like a complete scene.
- 14:55Otherwise what you've got, you've got what's called talking heads.
- 14:58Which can happen either dialogue, or it can happen in their thoughts.
- 15:02Where like, it's just like, your reader's like picturing these two people yammering at each other, or one person yammering at themselves, which is even worse.
- 15:09And their brains get tired, and they lose the grounding.
- 15:12They lose that they're supposed to be in an immersive scene.
- 15:16So I hope that helps.
- 15:17I'm excited to see what your journey is going to be, but yeah, there's, there's some, definitely some cool tools in novel writing that you didn't have.
- 15:24So you got to learn to use them.
- 15:25Okay, Mia, you said that you were writing a book and you felt like your voice was more YA, so you think you're writing YA.
- 15:32I want to just clear something up for a minute.
- 15:34YA is young adult and that means that you're writing for teens.
- 15:37There are different areas of young adult, so there are different categories.
- 15:40There's middle grade, which is sort of 9 to 12 year olds.
- 15:43There's young adult, which is 14 plus usually, like upper young adult.
- 15:47And then there's sort of that no man's land in the middle, which I rate for, which is called lower YA, but you don't hear about it that much.
- 15:54And it's sort of that 12 to 14 range.
- 15:56And usually the difference is content, not necessarily the reading level.
- 16:00But the cool thing about Young Adult is the only thing that matters, so it spans all genres.
- 16:06Young Adult can be science fiction, it can be literary, it can be anything you want it to be.
- 16:11It can be historical fiction.
- 16:13So Young Adult isn't really a genre in itself, it's kind of an umbrella.
- 16:16The only thing that matters, your voice matters, yes, but the age of your protagonist matters.
- 16:23Readers in those categories will only read about The protagonist that is older than them, a 12 year old that will not read about the adventures of a 10 year old.
- 16:31They are not interested.
- 16:32They want to read up.
- 16:33They want to read about older kids.
- 16:35And so if you think you're writing YA, pay attention because if you, if you're, if your protagonist is older than 17, you are not.
- 16:42Because there are things that adult brains do that are different, right?
- 16:48So writing, and even like, there's books out there that call themselves YA because it's easier to market them that way, but that aren't.
- 16:55They're from an adult perspective, thinking back to when he was coming of age.
- 17:00That adult thinks of things differently and knows things that that person in the moment doesn't know.
- 17:06And so if you're not writing in this moment, it's not technically YA.
- 17:08It doesn't mean you can't market it as YA.
- 17:11Okay, so I hope that's helpful.
- 17:13Um, and keeping imposter syndrome at bay.
- 17:16Yeah, it's really just about knowing that you can do it and giving yourself those skills.
- 17:20Okay.
- 17:20Carlos, hopefully that helps.
- 17:22GrammarlyProWritingAid readsy.
- 17:25Are they ethically wrong to use?
- 17:27Okay, here's the big AI question.
- 17:30I don't talk about this a lot publicly, but I'm going to address it here today because it's becoming, but I'm thinking about it because I have some very strong opinions on, on AI and what it means for writers.
- 17:40I don't personally believe that they are ever going to replace writers because of all the things that I talked about here today, they can write a formulaic novel, but I find if I work with a writer who isn't doing something that's really personally deeply meaningful and they're not bringing their own perspective, it's a book.
- 17:56So I'm not threatened by the idea of AI.
- 17:59However, there is a difference between using Spellcheck, which is AI generated, right?
- 18:06It's using Spellcheck or ProWritingAid or some of these other ones and using generative AI.
- 18:12So generative AI is something that can write for you, right?
- 18:16Or make the corrections for you or edit for you, which these are all going in that direction.
- 18:21So here's what I will say about that.
- 18:23Certainly using spellcheck and using things to decide and flag things for you, and then you're making all of those decisions.
- 18:30So you could use those tools, and I, I mean, I don't use them in my client's work, but I use them in my own because it's hard to get that perspective on my own work.
- 18:38I love Autocrit because it's got some tools in there that specifically for young adults are really cool because it will tell you the reading level.
- 18:45Right?
- 18:46Which is important in young adults.
- 18:48And so it will tell you the reading level, it will tell you how your book compares to other books of that nature, it will tell you it's got some really cool tools.
- 18:55But I'm making all of those decisions, and I'm looking at them and deciding.
- 19:00It's not writing the book for me, and it's not correcting the book for me.
- 19:03It is flagging things, and lots of times they get it wrong.
- 19:06Don't just accept everything that they, they do.
- 19:09The problem is, is a lot of these tools are going towards the generative AI.
- 19:13Without getting into the ethics of all of that, here's what I will say.
- 19:17If you use a generative AI tool to edit your manuscript, like, please go and fix it and make it better, and it rewrites your whole manuscript, because it can do that now.
- 19:27You no longer own that copyright.
- 19:29Okay?
- 19:30You've lost it.
- 19:31It's not yours.
- 19:31Because you're using, you're using works from others.
- 19:34And you didn't do it.
- 19:36You must also disclose that.
- 19:37Thank you very much.
- 19:38You must disclose it if you publish it yourself.
- 19:40You must disclose it if you work with a publisher.
- 19:43It was written by AI.
- 19:45And that's a big problem.
- 19:47Because what it means is you don't own that work.
- 19:50The other thing that happens is if you upload your entire manuscript to those places and you allow them to use it as an input, It can use your writing to write somebody else a book.
- 20:00So, I don't personally use that.
- 20:03I don't personally recommend using it.
- 20:05I think it's all gonna shake out.
- 20:07It's, it's gonna shake out in a weird way.
- 20:09I don't think that it's gonna be writing books for you.
- 20:12What it's really good at is planning.
- 20:15What it's really good at is helping you generate a list of titles for your book.
- 20:19There's some things that you can use AI for, there's not, you know, anything to be afraid of.
- 20:24But if you're using it to actually generate your, your book, know that, number one, you're stealing from other people's copyrighted work.
- 20:31And I don't know how that's all going to shake out.
- 20:33I'm sure that my books are being used in there too, without my consent.
- 20:36It's a new frontier.
- 20:37It's a new frontier.
- 20:39And that's going to all kind of shake out.
- 20:41But know that whatever you write is always going to be better.
- 20:44Microsoft What was going to be better?
- 20:46Okay.
- 20:48I have a hundred thousand word YA graphic novel, gothic novel, sorry.
- 20:52I was like a hundred thousand words of graphic novel that I'm writing.
- 20:54I'm currently in the editing process and I keep going over the first few pages over and over.
- 20:59I feel like I'm bombarding the reader with information about the village, but it's all necessary to the story.
- 21:03I'm also anxious about the fact that literary agents look at the first few pages and make a decision based on that.
- 21:08If you have a book that requires a lot of world building.
- 21:11What's the best way to approach the first few pages, for instance, describing the village, where the character is at in her life, and identifying her name?
- 21:18So this is a great question to end on because it's kind of a culmination of a lot of different questions.
- 21:23How do you incorporate world building?
- 21:25We definitely don't want to have three pages of the sky was green and the clouds were pink and the, you know, like bird's eye view.
- 21:33What you want to do right away is make us care.
- 21:36And so the biggest thing.
- 21:38that an agent is going to be looking for, or a reader, anybody, to catch them, to hook them right on that first page, which is really important, is why should I care about your character and what is it that they want?
- 21:50If you can answer those things really fast and just incorporate the world building into it.
- 21:54We don't want to stop the story and give three pages of world building.
- 21:58If you've got that right now, rip it out and find ways to dole it in.
- 22:01So what you want to do is have your character interacting with the world, right?
- 22:05We don't want to say the sky was green and you know, and the clouds were pink and the houses were all in a row and all of those things.
- 22:13We want to show little Johnny delivering to each one of the houses.
- 22:17Like.
- 22:18Get them involved.
- 22:19Get them involved.
- 22:20And if, if we can leave the first couple of pages knowing what your character wants and caring a little bit about them, because we know what they want and we know what they're after, that's the only way that we can cheer for them.
- 22:30We can only cheer for them if we know what they want.
- 22:32It's the same reason that we defined our goals here today.
- 22:35I gotta know what you want.
- 22:37in your writing life to be able to cheer you on and help you, right?
- 22:40That's what we want as a reader.
- 22:42We want to cheer that protagonist on.
- 22:43We want to be in their shoes and we want them to succeed.
- 22:46We are also going to see them fail, but we also want them to succeed, right?
- 22:50So yeah, so that's where you want to be.
- 22:52So if you've got three pages and you're still in description, just rip it out.
- 22:56Give us a detail or two and dole it out as it comes along.
- 23:00Use the most exciting ones, first pieces about your world first, if you're trying to hook a reader.
- 23:04This has been an amazing time.
- 23:06Thank you guys for being here.
- 23:14Thanks for tuning in to Show Don't Tell Writing with me, Suzy Vidori.
- 23:18To help me continue to bring you the straight goods for that book you're writing, planning to write, please consider subscribing to this podcast and leaving a review on Apple Podcasts, Spotify, or wherever you're listening.
- 23:31Also visit SuzyVidori.
- 23:32com forward slash newsletter to hop on my weekly inspired writing newsletter list to stay inspired and be the first to know about upcoming training, events and writing courses in my community.
- 23:43If you're feeling brave, check the show notes and send us a page of your writing that isn't quite where you want it to be yet for our Show Don't Tell page review episodes.
- 23:52Remember, that book you're writing is going to open doors you haven't even thought of yet.
- 23:57I can't wait to help you make it the absolute best it can be.
- 24:01If you're feeling called to write that book, keep going, and I'll be right here cheering you on.
- 24:05See you again next week!