Latest / The Gill Athletics Track and Field Connections Podcast / #34: Gill1918 presents Jeff Ondo "How to Coach HJ at Meets"
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to the Gill 1918 Project, a podcast series by
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- 0:23Now let's get into today's topic.
- 0:27Hi everyone, my name's Jeff Ondo.
- 0:29I'm the head boys track coach at Midview High School.
- 0:32I'm also the owner of 0 Gravity Performance, which is my private
- 0:36coaching business where we specialize in the jumping and
- 0:40sprinting events. Before I get started with my
- 0:43topic for the day, I want to give a big thanks to Mike and
- 0:46the team at Gill Athletics for giving coaches like myself a
- 0:49platform to share ideas and help grow the sport.
- 0:53What I'm going to go over today is how to effectively coach the
- 0:56high jump at a meet, go over things like how to warm up
- 1:01properly, what heights you should be starting at depending
- 1:05on your athletes, what you should be giving your athletes
- 1:10as far as coaching advice in the meet and not over coaching them,
- 1:15and some other things that I think will help you be a better
- 1:17coach. The first thing we'll start with
- 1:20is the warm up, which is an area I see a lot of people mess up by
- 1:25doing way, way, way too much. So the warm up itself is I break
- 1:31it down into two sections. So you have your dynamics, which
- 1:35could be any dynamic movements you do if you like to jog before
- 1:39Sprint, drill, stuff like that to get your body primed.
- 1:43But where the mistakes mostly happen is when the athletes
- 1:46actually spiked up. So once you get spikes on, you
- 1:50need to do 2 approaches with no bar bungee, and then one to two
- 1:56jumps with a bar bungee at an appropriate height.
- 1:59And that's it. There's no prizes for winning
- 2:02warmups. You're not going to reinvent the
- 2:04wheel with your jump right before in the meat starts.
- 2:08You just need to get some approaches that feel good.
- 2:12One to two jumps at an appropriate height.
- 2:15Don't be afraid to move the bar or bungee around in warmups.
- 2:19You're allowed to do that if you have a talented athlete.
- 2:22They don't need to be jumping over a starting height bungee
- 2:26that's probably sagging another 2 to 4 inches anyway.
- 2:29It's just a waste of jumps. Good solid approaches, one to
- 2:34two jumps and then that's it. We don't need to do anything
- 2:37else. As far as the warm up goose,
- 2:39when you do your approaches without the bar or bungee, you
- 2:42should always pop onto the mat. If you're able to stop your
- 2:47momentum and not pop onto the mat, then you're not getting a
- 2:50true idea of what your approach is actually like.
- 2:53So your athletes should always pop onto the mat, ideally aiming
- 2:56towards their takeoff angle point, which should be somewhere
- 3:00between the back and front corner of the mat.
- 3:03But you don't want to do your approaches and then just have
- 3:06your athletes stop and just be guessing.
- 3:08Always pop up onto the mat. The next part of the pre
- 3:12competition process is getting the correct starting height for
- 3:16your athletes. This is another area where I
- 3:19think people make a lot of mistakes.
- 3:21You don't need to come in at opening height if you can jump a
- 3:25foot higher than it. You don't need to come in and
- 3:28scissor heights for no reason. No one who actually knows high
- 3:31jump is impressed by your scissoring of low heights that
- 3:34don't matter. What you want to do is pick a
- 3:39bar that is about 3 heights below your goal for that day.
- 3:44So if your goal is to jump 5/8 that day, then we probably want
- 3:48to come in around 5-2. If our goal is to jump 6 foot,
- 3:53then maybe we come in around 5658 somewhere in there.
- 3:57But you don't need to waste jumps at the lower bars.
- 4:01All you're doing is killing your legs and taking away jumps that
- 4:04you could have later when you're actually going for PRS.
- 4:08This is something that as a coach you have to enforce with
- 4:12your athletes because sometimes they'll be scared that they
- 4:15don't want to come in at a higher bar.
- 4:17They're afraid that they're going to know height, but 99% of
- 4:20the time they're not going to know height because they're
- 4:22coming in at a height that they would have cleared easily
- 4:25anyway. They just need to get over the
- 4:27mental barrier of starting at a higher height and then they'll
- 4:30be even happier when they get to those PR bars and they actually
- 4:34have more legs left and can get higher and better attempts.
- 4:38Before we move on from pre competition and warming up once
- 4:42the competition begins you need to have a plan for your athletes
- 4:47to stay warm. Sometimes high jump can take a
- 4:50long time, especially if it's during running events and you
- 4:53have people checking out. You could have a 2 1/2 hour high
- 4:57jump competition, so you need to have, whether it's some Sprint
- 5:01drills, some short sprints, some curved runs, whatever it is, you
- 5:06want to have something for your athletes to do when it's about
- 5:09to be their turn to jump again, to get their bodies ready to go.
- 5:12Moving on to actually giving coaching advice during high
- 5:16jump. When we're at the meet, we don't
- 5:19want to over coach. We want to give advice on things
- 5:23that maybe we've been working on.
- 5:25Any approach issues like if they're a little too far away,
- 5:29if they're a little too close, we make minor adjustments like
- 5:31that. But as far as technical coaching
- 5:35goes, you want to do a lot of that in practice and then you
- 5:39want to create cues in practice that you can simply say it meets
- 5:43and your athletes know what that means.
- 5:46So some examples for that. If you have an athlete who
- 5:49struggles and they get really shallow in their approach and
- 5:52they don't have a good angle and they travel along the bar, I
- 5:56like say something like try to get to the back corner or just
- 5:59get to the back corner. And then when we're in a meet
- 6:04and that issue is arising, I just go, hey, not a bad jump.
- 6:09Let's just make sure we get to the back corner.
- 6:11To use another example, if you have an athlete who struggles
- 6:15with turning before they go into the bar, they like to throw
- 6:19their shoulder head into the bar, which is very common.
- 6:21Say something like, hey, make sure we go up first or just
- 6:25simply up first, something simple like that.
- 6:29So when they're doing their jumps, if they lean in on a
- 6:32jump, you go, hey, let's make sure we go up first.
- 6:36And if you need to combine two issues, say you have an athlete
- 6:40who has both issues, I just said, and you want to maybe try
- 6:44to give them two cues. Saying something like, hey, get
- 6:46to the back corner and go up first is a lot easier than
- 6:50saying, all right, you're getting too flat.
- 6:52So you're traveling along the bar for a long time and then
- 6:56you're coming down on it. But also when you take off,
- 6:58you're leaning into the bar as soon as you take off.
- 7:00So we need to make sure we drive up more and that's just way too
- 7:05much for them to think about. Just get to the back corner and
- 7:10go up first is way more effective and much less
- 7:14overwhelming on your athletes. Like I said, the queue finding
- 7:19process is something you need to do in practice by testing out a
- 7:23few different queues with what you're working on.
- 7:26You may have one athlete and the queue for up first works
- 7:32perfectly for them and that's great.
- 7:35And then you try up first with someone else and it just doesn't
- 7:37click. And then maybe you try something
- 7:40like rise and rotate and you say that to 1 athlete and it works
- 7:45perfect and they mean the same thing, but it registers in their
- 7:51brain differently and it makes the jumps actually effective.
- 7:55So it's good whenever an athlete has a good jump in practice, if
- 7:59they fix something we've been working on, I always like to ask
- 8:02what were you thinking on that one?
- 8:04And typically they'll tell you exactly what they were thinking.
- 8:08You could just make that into a queue.
- 8:10So if they said I just thought to reach my arm up as high as I
- 8:13could just go, OK, that queue is going to be arm high.
- 8:17And then that's what we're saying, it meets.
- 8:20So that is a very important part of coaching.
- 8:23It meets, but it needs to be done at practice and find
- 8:27effective queues that work for each individual athlete.
- 8:30A little bit more on over coaching or not over coaching.
- 8:35Once you get into championship season, you're coaching as far
- 8:41as technical. Coaching should be even more
- 8:45limited at that point. You got what you got with your
- 8:48jumps. I mean, you're just trying to
- 8:51make it work with what you've developed up to that point
- 8:55earlier in the season. Say you're at a dual meet that
- 8:57might not matter too much to you or your team.
- 9:01Then it's OK if you maybe you're a little more technical in
- 9:04practice. Obviously everything has nuance
- 9:08to it. There's no black and white rules
- 9:10to it. But if you're at an important
- 9:13invite or a meet that matters, qualifying needs, something like
- 9:16that, you don't want to overwhelm.
- 9:18You want to just go in, say as little as you need to and be
- 9:22encouraging to your athletes. They're probably nervous.
- 9:25They got a lot of things going through their head.
- 9:27Stay calm, encourage them, and just make sure they have fun.
- 9:32That's making them smile, making them laugh.
- 9:34Something like that goes a long way, especially in the field
- 9:38events when they have to stay focused for hours on it.
- 9:40Sometimes switching gears to some other things that I don't
- 9:44have exactly set into categories, but I think you
- 9:47should know how to handle. Is your high jumper having other
- 9:51events? This is another thing that's
- 9:53commonly mishandled, especially at invites and they're holding
- 9:57bars forever. If you have an athlete and you
- 10:01know their event is coming up, you should ideally get them to
- 10:06jump before they go to their event.
- 10:08So if you know it's coming up, go up to the official, say hey
- 10:11my athlete has to run the four by one.
- 10:14Can I put them at the top of the order at this next height so
- 10:17they can get their jumps in before they run and they don't
- 10:20hold up your competition? If you preface it with we're
- 10:23trying to do it so we don't hold up the competition, they're even
- 10:26more likely to do it, but I've never had an official have an
- 10:29issue with it anyway. Not only does it help your
- 10:32athlete get their jumps in before they have to go run, it
- 10:35also makes it so the competition doesn't get delayed forever.
- 10:39The last thing I want to talk about is just having general
- 10:43situational awareness as far as the competition goes, especially
- 10:47if it's at a qualifying meet or meet that you're trying to score
- 10:51as many points as you can for your team.
- 10:53Anything like that. You should do your best to have
- 10:56a good idea of what the other athletes are doing as far as
- 11:00misses. You should always know how your
- 11:02athlete is doing on misses. So that way when you get to
- 11:05later bars and maybe it's a situation where the bar is only
- 11:11going up by 1 inch and or you could, some people are passing
- 11:15to two inches. You need to know if you're in a
- 11:17spot where you're safe to pass the 2 inch because there's
- 11:20enough people left that the one inch isn't going to matter.
- 11:23Or is it close in the competition you're doing bad on
- 11:26this is you want to try to undercut it.
- 11:28It's just things you want to be keeping track of as best you
- 11:31can. So those are the things I think
- 11:35that if you can do as a high jump coach, you will set your
- 11:38athletes up in the best possible position to have success.
- 11:42Just to run through them real quickly.
- 11:45Don't over warm up. Make sure you have a plan to
- 11:49warm up once the meet is going with little drills or maybe it's
- 11:53some light plyos, stuff like that in the meet.
- 11:57Use the queues that you established in practice to
- 12:00create easy to understand ideas for your athletes.
- 12:06Make sure you know if your athletes are in other events and
- 12:09plan around that accordingly. And do your best to keep track
- 12:12of misses of your athletes and all the other athletes to ensure
- 12:15you know what to do later in the competition.
- 12:18Thank you all for listening. If you're looking for more high
- 12:20jump content, I did write a 50 page e-book called the High Jump
- 12:25Handbook that could be purchased on Gum Road or you can find it
- 12:29on the link in my Twitter page which is at Coach Ondo Ondo.
- 12:35The Handbook is a comprehensive guide to coaching high jump
- 12:39written in very simple terms so that anyone can understand
- 12:43whether you've been coaching for a while or you've never seen the
- 12:45event before. It's got deep dives into the
- 12:48different phases of the event, how to coach when you're at
- 12:51meets like we talked about, and a lot of other various tips and
- 12:55tricks to become a good high jump coach.
- 12:57It also comes with a library of drills that you get video
- 13:01examples of as well. Want to give another big thanks
- 13:04to Mike and everyone at Gill Athletics for creating this
- 13:06platform for us coaches to have and share ideas and grow the
- 13:11sport. I wish you all the best of luck
- 13:13with the remainder of your season.
- 13:15Hey gang, Mike Cunningham here. Hey, I hope you enjoyed this
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