Latest / The Catholic Current / Should We Study the Older Rites? (Fr. Michael Rennier) 4/14/26
Transcript
- 0:00This is The Catholic Current, with Father Robert McTague.
- 0:05She's like, I'm a Christian, but I'm not a nut like Matt.
- 0:09You wouldn't know it from the way I act.
- 0:12And I was just like, oh, that is the worst thing.
- 0:16And I was actually worried about her.
- 0:18Like, don't even say that, because I just feared that'll play on the movie screen of your life.
- 0:24When the judgment comes, yeah.
- 0:27Wow.
- 0:29I'm a vegetarian, but you wouldn't know it by what I eat.
- 0:33Praise be Jesus Christ.
- 0:35This is Father Robert McTague of The Society of Jesus, your daily host for The Catholic Current,
- 0:39where we bring Christ to the world and the world to Christ.
- 0:42You're listening to us from the station of The Cross Studios, your local radio station,
- 0:45and the iCatholic Radio mobile app, where we proclaim the fullness of truth with clarity and charity.
- 0:51As always, let's start with prayer.
- 0:53In the name of the Father, Son, and the Holy Spirit.
- 0:56Almighty God, through the intercession of St. Ignatius the Elder, we ask that you pour forth your Holy Spirit upon us,
- 1:01a spirit of discernment, that you might hear your voice and obey your command.
- 1:05In the name of the Father, Son, and the Holy Spirit. Amen.
- 1:08Well, friends, here we are with a timely Tuesday.
- 1:11If you were with us on Friday, you know that I was continuing my ongoing series on tyranny.
- 1:19And I had suggested that one of the ways that tyrants work is to destroy libraries,
- 1:25so that people are rootless, don't have an access to their heritage, their identity,
- 1:31and that makes manipulation easier.
- 1:34And I said just as a people should not be rootless, should not be unaware of their heritage,
- 1:40I think the same thing is true liturgically.
- 1:44That even if you have accepted that since 1969 we have only been progressing from glory to glory
- 1:53in the new Pentecost and the new springtime,
- 1:57even so, it might be beneficial to study the older rites anyway,
- 2:03if for no other reason than to see how much progress we have made.
- 2:08And my returning guest, I think, would agree with me on that,
- 2:11and I say that because he has written a fascinating article about whether Catholics, all Catholics,
- 2:16should study the older rites.
- 2:18He is the vice rector of the Oratory of Sts. Gregory and Augustine in St. Louis, Missouri.
- 2:24Father Michael Renier, welcome back to The Catholic Current.
- 2:27Thanks for having me back.
- 2:29Father, I want to tell you a story about my late great mentor, Dr. Paul Weiss,
- 2:32who began to study philosophy at the doctoral level in Harvard in the early 1920s.
- 2:38He was a non-observant Jewish agnostic who had already made a name for himself in symbolic logic
- 2:46and was writing his dissertation under Alfred North Whitehead,
- 2:50renowned as a logician himself.
- 2:52And he said, here's the way philosophy was taught at Harvard in the 20s.
- 2:57In the beginning, there was Plato and Aristotle,
- 3:02and then absolutely nothing happened for centuries and centuries and centuries.
- 3:11And then absolutely out of nowhere, in a form of philosophical spontaneous combustion,
- 3:18there emerged René Descartes.
- 3:21But then he met the great lay scholar Étienne Jolson,
- 3:27and he read the medievals with Étienne Jolson.
- 3:30And in particular, he said it was reading St. Bonaventure with Jolson
- 3:35that convinced him of the reality of the transcendent.
- 3:38He gave up his study of symbolic logic and became a metaphysician.
- 3:43So by analogy, my proposal to you is this,
- 3:47was that in the beginning, there was the Last Supper,
- 3:51and then nothing happened.
- 3:54If anything happened, it was bad.
- 3:56Because the Middle Ages, which we know was bad,
- 3:59because it's not modern, and it was dark, and so therefore it was bad.
- 4:03So from Pentecost until 1969, there was the Middle Ages, that was bad.
- 4:08And then, ta-da, the glorious restoration.
- 4:12Now I'm sure you've heard that history too.
- 4:15What happens if we believe that history, and what happens if we don't?
- 4:20Yeah, that history sounds very familiar to me,
- 4:23even from my experience outside of the Catholic Church.
- 4:27So I converted to the faith in 2010,
- 4:31and I was raised as a Pentecostal,
- 4:34a sort of a, broadly speaking, an evangelical Christian.
- 4:38And we were horribly anti-Catholic.
- 4:41And so we rejected all of the developments of the Church.
- 4:44We had no doctrine of development.
- 4:47The Church history, as I was taught,
- 4:49was very much along the lines of what you just described, Father,
- 4:53which is that we had this glorious early Church.
- 4:56There were the charisms flowing out over everybody,
- 4:59miracles were happening, tongues were being spoken,
- 5:02the Holy Spirit was vibrant and alive.
- 5:05And then the evil Catholic priests showed up on the scene
- 5:08and quashed the work of the Spirit.
- 5:11And the Church essentially was dead for about 1800 years
- 5:15until the Azusa Street Revival and the emergence of the Pentecostals.
- 5:20And I was always taught this perspective as a Protestant
- 5:25that the way to recover authentic Christianity
- 5:30was to go all the way back to the beginning,
- 5:33to the primitive era of the Church, first century or earlier.
- 5:38And after I became Catholic and started learning more about my faith
- 5:44and enculturating and taking on a Catholic perspective,
- 5:47I came to understand that this primitivist view
- 5:50was completely counter to the doctrine of development.
- 5:54So as a Catholic, I'm not meant to look back to the purity,
- 5:59the alleged purity of the first century as a complete, right, a completed work.
- 6:06Like the Church was all there in those first centuries,
- 6:11and any development after that is wrong and evil.
- 6:14But as a Catholic, I came to understand we have authentic and good
- 6:19and holy and Spirit-inspired development in our theology,
- 6:24in our liturgy, in our culture, and everything.
- 6:28And so now, fast forward to the scenario you're outlining,
- 6:32which is in 1970, we're taught this missile appeared, right,
- 6:37and this missile is good because it harkens back to the purity of the earlier Church.
- 6:43We have this Eucharistic prayer in there that's very, very early
- 6:46and these sorts of things, and it's been stripped of all the developments
- 6:50and the accretions of the dark ages.
- 6:52And I began to think about that, and I thought,
- 6:54this is not a Catholic perspective, right?
- 6:56We can make an argument for the goodness and the beauty of the 1970 missile,
- 7:02the Novus Ordo, but that's not the way we should make that argument.
- 7:06Right. You know, Pius XII, I think it was in the 1940s, 1950s,
- 7:12was warning against what he called kind of an antiquarianism.
- 7:16And for people who get misty-eyed for going back to a more apostolic Church,
- 7:23they never talk about the penitential practices during the Church of that time, do they?
- 7:29Right. We're very selective about what we recover.
- 7:32And I can't help but notice we haven't recovered the year-long penitential programs of the early Church
- 7:39and the fact that if I had mortally sinned,
- 7:42I would have had to stand in front of the entire Church and announce it.
- 7:45And then after a year of, oh, I don't know, I'm exaggerating now,
- 7:49but crawling over glass, you know, on bare feet,
- 7:52and they might let me back into full communion, right?
- 7:56So they were much, much stricter in terms of their spiritual disciplines,
- 8:00much stricter with their fasting.
- 8:04The early Church demanded a lot of the faithful that we don't necessarily observe today.
- 8:12But of course, we've developed on that.
- 8:15So we're not going back to those things.
- 8:19Right. Yeah, it's funny. You know, we do tend to be rather selective.
- 8:23And, you know, when we talk about the more apostolic Church,
- 8:26you know, no one ever talks about what the apostles said about the sin of Sodom, for example.
- 8:30So we do tend to be really selective in the reading of our past.
- 8:35And, you know, so on the one hand, new is always better.
- 8:39But Eucharistic prayer number two is bestest, bestest, because it is the oldest.
- 8:45And I said, no, that's kind of like a 1960s Edsel with some older chrome
- 8:51and, you know, maybe some taillights from the 1950s,
- 8:54but the idea that somehow this is the oldest, oldest is a bit of scholarly sleight of hand.
- 9:01But that's another topic for another time.
- 9:05And certainly neither one of us are suggesting that there was a golden era
- 9:10and a good old days where people didn't sin and didn't do anything wrong.
- 9:15And if only we flick the switch, we can go back to that more innocent times.
- 9:19I mean, as soon as you've got human beings involved, you've got sin, you're going to have a mess.
- 9:25But, for example, as we're coming up against a break here,
- 9:29I mean, I was told as a young teen in the 70s that I was so blessed
- 9:34to not have had any exposure to that old mass
- 9:37because it was just a completely random collection of unrelated medieval accretions
- 9:43like barnacles stuck to a boat.
- 9:45So I'm 14 years old.
- 9:46What do I know?
- 9:48And then many, many years later, I'm reading Thomas Aquinas,
- 9:52who walks you through the Roman canon,
- 9:55and it turns out every word and every gesture had a really significant meaning.
- 10:03And I said, God, if we knew this in the 13th century,
- 10:07why didn't we know it in the 1970s?
- 10:11Somebody must have known it in the 1970s.
- 10:15As I look over my shoulder, I can find the little book I got from my parish
- 10:19when I received my first Holy Communion in 1968, 1969.
- 10:25The book is called Celebrate God's Mighty Deeds,
- 10:28and on the cover is a bare table with a cloth over it
- 10:33and a loaf of bread on a plate and a pitcher of wine.
- 10:38And that was 1968, 1969 at the latest.
- 10:42I think the church actually has more to say,
- 10:45and I want to rush to add that when you talk about development of doctrine,
- 10:49we have to add what St. John Henry Newman said,
- 10:52development of doctrine doesn't mean that birds become fish.
- 10:57I'm looking at you, Synodalists.
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- 11:30Father, I want to make clear that I offer the usus antiquiar, as they say,
- 11:37as often as I can.
- 11:39And I'm in a very happy position that when I do offer the usus recensior,
- 11:44the more familiar novus erdo mass,
- 11:47it is akin to what Taylor Marshall called the unicorn mass.
- 11:52So there's chant, there's Latin, there's ad orientum.
- 11:57So I don't want anyone to say,
- 11:59I have to stop listening to these two guys because they're haters
- 12:02and they think everyone who prays in English is going to hell.
- 12:06Now, please don't dismiss us with that caricature.
- 12:10I think what we're both saying is that it can only be beneficial
- 12:15for priests and laity to study the older rites.
- 12:21Let's begin to make a case from that.
- 12:24Can you give some indications what the benefits have been in your own life,
- 12:28your own priesthood?
- 12:29Sure, yeah.
- 12:30So my experience when I started out my priesthood,
- 12:33I did not know any of the old rites.
- 12:37I became familiar with the 1970 missile,
- 12:41which we would call the novus ordo,
- 12:44but I knew nothing of the 62 missile, the traditional Latin mass,
- 12:49or any of the previous missiles.
- 12:53I didn't know Latin.
- 12:55I was a convert, a Protestant convert,
- 12:57so I didn't know any Latin or anything like that.
- 12:59So for me it's never been a question of Latin good, English bad,
- 13:03or anything along those lines.
- 13:05But when I first started in the early years of my priesthood,
- 13:10what I realized was there's a lot of options in the 1970 missile.
- 13:16It says the priest can do this or say that or he can do this,
- 13:20and they're all good, they're all fine.
- 13:22But I thought there has to be some that are preferable than others
- 13:26because I didn't want to be always choosing every day a different thing
- 13:31and keeping people off balance.
- 13:33It seemed important to me that we had a very steady, very faithful,
- 13:37predictable manner of praying in my parish
- 13:41so that people could not worry about the originality of it
- 13:44but settle into the ritual devotion of it.
- 13:47And so I thought I want to make sure I make the best possible choices.
- 13:50And I was seeing other priests doing different things at Holy Mass,
- 13:53and I thought, well, is it just because they like it
- 13:55or where are these different choices coming from?
- 13:59And I quickly realized that I needed a lot more information,
- 14:03and that information was in the older masses,
- 14:07in those older missiles that have more specific instructions
- 14:12for how a priest can devoutly and reverently offer Holy Mass.
- 14:17And so for me that is why it was so important
- 14:21because understanding the history and the development of the Novus Ordo
- 14:25then gave me more tools and more information
- 14:29by which to offer the best possible version of that Mass
- 14:35that I was trying to offer in accordance with the mind of the Church.
- 14:42So I wanted to do what the Church has always done,
- 14:45not just the Mise de Fr. Renier.
- 14:49This is the one that Fr. Renier likes, right?
- 14:52These are his choices that he just happens to like.
- 14:55And I wanted to get my personality out of it.
- 14:58Yes.
- 14:59And allow the personality of the Church,
- 15:02the prayerfulness of the Church and our Lord to come to the forefront.
- 15:06And so for me the key to that was learning the older Mass.
- 15:09Okay.
- 15:10I was ordained in 1997.
- 15:13So this is years before a Samorin Pontificum.
- 15:17I never grew up with the Old Rite.
- 15:19I never saw it.
- 15:21I just didn't have an opinion about it.
- 15:24It didn't impinge upon me in any way.
- 15:27Now I was trained as a metaphysician academically.
- 15:31So I took symbol very seriously.
- 15:36I took form and matter very seriously.
- 15:39I knew that ritual and words were very, very important.
- 15:43And so the exhortation to say the black and do the red was very important to me
- 15:50and very vivid to me.
- 15:53And so when I was first ordained and I went into the sacristy at the university
- 15:58where I was teaching and I was cheerfully told by the sacristy,
- 16:01well, you know, every priest offers Mass differently,
- 16:05I cringed because that's not okay.
- 16:11Right.
- 16:12That makes the public prayer of the church my personal prayer.
- 16:18Exactly.
- 16:19And the people of God have the right to access to the identifiable public prayer of the church,
- 16:29and I have an absolute obligation to offer it that way.
- 16:35As a matter of fact, when I was applying for holy orders and I had a right at my petition,
- 16:39I couldn't even type it up and then sign it.
- 16:42I had to write it all out by hand,
- 16:44and I swore an oath that I would only enact the public rights of the church
- 16:50according to the directives of the competent authorities.
- 16:53So it was not up to me to add my own personal ruffles and flourishes to the Mass.
- 16:59And that was before I had any encounter with the older rights at all.
- 17:03Now let's fast forward.
- 17:05It's 2007.
- 17:06I'd just come back from the missions in Southeast Asia.
- 17:09I'm at Ave Maria University.
- 17:11Samoan Pontificum has just been announced.
- 17:14The kids are very excited about that, and I meet with all the priests there.
- 17:18And the older father said, well, we grew up with it.
- 17:21We were ordained with it.
- 17:23We'll take care of it.
- 17:24And my thought was, okay, less work for me.
- 17:27Seven years later, one of the older priests took ill,
- 17:30and I got a phone call that said, you've got two weeks to learn it.
- 17:34So I spent hours and hours and hours every day with a DVD from the fraternity
- 17:39taking notes and so on.
- 17:41I immersed myself in it and my first Mass in the old right.
- 17:46You know, when you're offering Mass for the very first time,
- 17:48you just want to say the right words and not knock anything over,
- 17:51and you hope to never go through that trauma again, God and His providence,
- 17:54so fit to have me do it a second time.
- 17:57But I said, wait a minute.
- 17:59I have an opportunity to lose myself in the ritual
- 18:05and also to really think about what I'm doing and why,
- 18:10and not just by rote.
- 18:13And I found that was good for me, that was good for my prayer,
- 18:18and it was good for my preaching.
- 18:21Did you have a similar experience?
- 18:23Yeah, absolutely, because I think I had an unexamined idea of what I was doing
- 18:30before I understood the old Mass,
- 18:33and I had this idea that I needed to bring some personality
- 18:36and some energy to the liturgy, and it was for the people, right?
- 18:41I needed to do something to get them engaged.
- 18:44But when I started studying the old Mass and offering the holy sacrifice,
- 18:49according to the older Missal, I realized how much I did not know.
- 18:55And I was trying to cover over all my ignorance with personality,
- 19:00and people who know me know I don't have a whole lot of personality.
- 19:03I'm not particularly extroverted.
- 19:06I'm not like father-friendly and father-inspiring in the pulpit.
- 19:10I just kind of quietly do my thing.
- 19:13But when I started to discipline myself to those older rubrics,
- 19:17I realized how I had understood all of it incorrectly,
- 19:22and I didn't need to be the one who was bringing the energy
- 19:27and who was bringing the quote-unquote sort of specialness to holy Mass,
- 19:32but it was all about joining ourselves with humility to the prayers of the Church.
- 19:39And suddenly I felt my ministry in a much more poignant way.
- 19:44I understood I am a priest of holy Church, and I am serving Our Lady,
- 19:49and I am subsuming my identity under this aspect of Our Lords.
- 19:54And all that I am here for is to become an image of Christ.
- 20:00And the way to do that is to faithfully serve the holy Mass
- 20:05and to keep my personality out of it.
- 20:09And it's that discipline of learning the older missile that really brought me into that.
- 20:16And it's a shift almost of expression.
- 20:19I love the way you said it, which was that it's a symbolic language.
- 20:24And that was what was missing previously from the way I had been offering Mass.
- 20:30I was thinking this needs to be relevant.
- 20:33It needs to inspire people.
- 20:35It needs to give them some practical things.
- 20:37Not necessarily bad things, but they're not the most important thing.
- 20:40The most important thing, and that's very clear once you become familiar with the old Mass,
- 20:46is that this is a dense, symbolic language that is connecting us in this transcendent manner with God Himself.
- 20:56We're actually participating in His grace.
- 20:59We're participating in His love.
- 21:01And that's an overwhelming thing, right?
- 21:04I still get choked up sometimes that I am allowed to be at the altar,
- 21:09that I am allowed to pray in this beautiful Catholic church with all the faithful gathered around.
- 21:16And it's such a humbling experience, and it almost brings a tear to my eye sometimes.
- 21:21Yes, indeed.
- 21:23I remember two weeks before my first vows in the Society of Jesus
- 21:27and having lunch with my beloved mentor.
- 21:30And with characteristic understatement and bluntness, he said,
- 21:33So who the hell are you? How come you got chosen?
- 21:35And looking back 35 years, I can say I wouldn't have chosen me,
- 21:39and I certainly wouldn't have put up with me.
- 21:41God in His providence has decided to do both.
- 21:45I think I should not ignore that and then begin to act accordingly.
- 21:51But one of the things I always knew, even before I studied the older rites,
- 21:55is that the liturgy isn't mine.
- 21:59I once was asked to offer a Mass to a student group,
- 22:02and before Mass, this young lady came up to me with a piece of paper in her hand
- 22:05and said, I wrote the opening prayer for Mass.
- 22:08When do I say it?
- 22:10And I said, Never.
- 22:13Well, Father, so-and-so at a famous Catholic school said,
- 22:16The laity are meant to take ownership of the liturgy.
- 22:19And I said, Well, he lied to you.
- 22:21I said, The liturgy of the church is the heritage of the church,
- 22:27and it is entrusted to us to guard and steward and hand on.
- 22:32It's not improv, and it's not our pet project,
- 22:38because that makes our private prayer and makes it public.
- 22:43And I swore an oath in my own hand to do precisely not that.
- 22:49So I can't violate my conscience and my oath for what Father misled you to believe.
- 22:59And I'm sorry that you have been misled that way,
- 23:02because I'm sure that what my words are doing to you is upsetting you,
- 23:08and that's not my intent.
- 23:11So we're not owners of the liturgies, of the rites of the church.
- 23:16We are the stewards.
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- 23:37Father, I had some formative experiences as I was getting ready for ordination,
- 23:41and I think my study of the older rites magnified them.
- 23:45As I said, I had a doctorate in philosophy before I entered religious life.
- 23:49I studied metaphysics.
- 23:51Sign and symbol were very real to me.
- 23:55And so when I was studying theology in London, I had a seminar on the sacraments,
- 24:01and I talked about performative utterance, the power of words,
- 24:06and relating that to gesture.
- 24:08And for reasons I didn't know at the time, still don't know,
- 24:11there was a large group of Anglican bishops and archbishops there at the seminar.
- 24:17And after my presentation, I sat down, and this Anglican archbishop turned to me
- 24:22in bewilderment and wonder and said,
- 24:25You mean the sacraments actually do something?
- 24:34Now, I was polite enough not to say to him, Well, not when you do it.
- 24:37But I think part of his problem was not only the invalidity of his orders,
- 24:42and he was a man, but also that they saw the sacraments as primarily sociological.
- 24:50Every group has initiation rites.
- 24:53We do too.
- 24:54We have baptism.
- 24:56Every community has a rite of purification.
- 25:01We have confession.
- 25:03But it was all at the social and the sociological.
- 25:07So for the sacraments to really work, you invoke God's grace by making use of the matter
- 25:17and form that our Lord entrusted to the church that he founded.
- 25:23And I saw that as my absolute obligation.
- 25:27And then when I started studying the older rite, and it said,
- 25:32Be so faithful to the ritual that after Mass, no one will remember which priest offered Mass.
- 25:41And I found that losing myself in the ritual made me more obedient to the ritual.
- 25:48It also made me less self-conscious and took away from me the burden
- 25:55and the illusion that I had to perform, or it was my job to keep the people engaged.
- 26:03I could just be the Lord's instrument, and the rest was up to God.
- 26:07Did you find something similar?
- 26:09I did, yeah.
- 26:11I am very self-conscious by temperament.
- 26:15So if you were to ask me to spontaneously pray a prayer out loud,
- 26:19I would go white in the face because I start to think about it,
- 26:24and I think, what am I going to say next?
- 26:26And will it be good enough?
- 26:27And will they be impressed with my words?
- 26:29And I hope I make this prayer a good prayer.
- 26:32And so coming into the form of Holy Mass and structured prayer was a godsend for me
- 26:41because I was, like you said, I was able to lose myself in it,
- 26:45and I realized I'm not so important here.
- 26:49They can switch me out with any priest.
- 26:51It doesn't really matter.
- 26:53If I sing this prayer really badly, that's just the way it's going to be.
- 26:58They're going to hear me sing a prayer really badly, and I'll do better next time.
- 27:01But that's okay, right, because it's not up to me to make Sunday worth it.
- 27:07Sunday's worth it because that's our obligation to God,
- 27:11and our Lord promises that He is there.
- 27:15And so He's there.
- 27:19As long as I do my best, as imperfect as that is, our Lord makes perfect where I fall short
- 27:24and where other priests fall short.
- 27:27And that's so important that our liturgy expresses that,
- 27:32that it has that sense of the depth of language and the appeal to the senses,
- 27:40the aesthetic qualities that show us this is about the beauty of our Lord,
- 27:47that we are being connected to Him through this.
- 27:50And when we're talking about the sacrament, it's a real thing.
- 27:54We are really actually participating in the life of Christ through the adoption of grace.
- 28:01And if that is the reality, it's far more than a sociological thing.
- 28:06It's far more than a community getting together,
- 28:10and we pat each other's backs and say we're such good Christians.
- 28:14But actually something is changing in us.
- 28:17And that change requires of us, I think, reverence and humility and chastity, right?
- 28:27That we draw back and discipline.
- 28:30All of our disordered sensibilities are being ordered to Christ through Holy Mass.
- 28:38And the Old Mass really reveals that through living it, right,
- 28:43through the practice of praying this Mass repeatedly.
- 28:46And those repetitions drive home this point.
- 28:49Even if we don't know how to express it, I think the faithful feel it.
- 28:54They naturally become more reverent.
- 28:56They naturally become more quiet and contemplative
- 28:59because sacred knowledge is being delivered to them in a way that is not just a lecture.
- 29:06Right, right.
- 29:07There's silence.
- 29:08There's gesture.
- 29:10There's a litany.
- 29:13There's a richness and denseness there that you don't get from,
- 29:17hi, how's everybody doing today?
- 29:19Right, right.
- 29:20When I was first ordained, I read a book by a Jesuit mathematician,
- 29:24Dennis Smolarski, called How Not to Say Mass, which is in its third edition.
- 29:28So, in the name of the Father, Son, Holy Spirit, Amen.
- 29:31The Lord be with you, with your spirit.
- 29:32Hi, how's everybody doing today?
- 29:34He said, look, I've just greeted you liturgically, but liturgical language doesn't work.
- 29:38So I'm going to rescue you from the liturgy by interjecting secular language in greeting.
- 29:45Well, that's a monstrosity.
- 29:46And so I said, all right.
- 29:47That reminds me of a beautiful quote from C.S. Lewis that I just,
- 29:51I would be remiss if I didn't read this on the air.
- 29:54And then I'll ask you to comment on it.
- 29:56C.S. Lewis says, above all, you must be rid of the hideous idea,
- 30:00fruit of a widespread inferiority complex,
- 30:03that pomp, on the proper occasion, has any connection with vanity or self-conceit.
- 30:09A celebrant approaching the altar, a princess let out by a king to dance a minuet,
- 30:14a general officer on a ceremonial parade,
- 30:17a major domo preceding the boar's head at a Christmas feast,
- 30:21all these wear unusual clothes and move with calculated dignity.
- 30:25This does not mean that they are vain, but that they are obedient.
- 30:29They are obeying the age which presides over every solemnity.
- 30:35The modern habit of doing ceremonial things unceremoniously is no proof of humility.
- 30:42Rather, it proves the offender's inability to forget himself in the right,
- 30:48and here's the key, and his readiness to spoil for everyone else the proper pleasure of ritual.
- 30:58Could you talk about that, please, the proper pleasure of ritual?
- 31:02That's so providential you bring up that quote,
- 31:05because someone literally just today posted that quote into my sub-stack.
- 31:11I wrote a long rant about why we all need to dress better,
- 31:16and that quote, someone commented on that, and I think it's so insightful.
- 31:26Chesterton says something similar about Thomas Beckett.
- 31:30He says, the fancy robes were for God and for the faithful.
- 31:35The hair shirt underneath it was for him, right?
- 31:38So we get this idea that if I dress up, that's so proud and vainglorious,
- 31:44but we are completely missing the purpose of why we are doing those things.
- 31:48We're doing it for God, and we're doing it to minimize ourselves, right?
- 31:54So a priest at Holy Mass has to be humble.
- 31:58He's not just wearing his favorite outfit.
- 32:01He puts on the clothing the way the church says, this is how you dress for Holy Mass.
- 32:07So a priest is supposed to look like this,
- 32:10and I don't care if you want to wear your favorite St. Louis Cardinals t-shirt today
- 32:14because they're in the World Series.
- 32:15It's not about you, right?
- 32:17Put on your black shoes and your white alb and your chasuble,
- 32:21and pray the vesting prayers that mean something.
- 32:24I don't understand how an educated Catholic, for example,
- 32:28could have objections to the vesting prayers of the priest before Mass.
- 32:32They're beautiful, aren't they?
- 32:34Yeah, yeah, absolutely, and they drive that point home.
- 32:37This is not about me.
- 32:38I'm putting on clothing of theological significance, right,
- 32:44because it teaches us something through an unspoken language.
- 32:48And I think the reason, the motivation that some priests get a little communicative or over-talkative,
- 32:55they want to explain everything,
- 32:57is because they're seeing that there's not a whole lot of density
- 33:02to the way that Holy Mass is often offered these days.
- 33:06It's kind of bland. It's kind of boring.
- 33:09So they want to punch it up, right?
- 33:11But what I would argue is that if we go back and learn the Old Mass,
- 33:16we will see that we actually have the option and the ability to have,
- 33:21as you called it, that unicorn, Novus Ordo.
- 33:24We can have a beautiful, dignified, transcendent Holy Mass in the Novus Ordo.
- 33:32It's definitely possible, but you can't do it unless you know how.
- 33:38And the instructions are in our history,
- 33:41so we have to go back and understand our history so that we understand how to pray today.
- 33:46Right, and just as I would tell new parents,
- 33:50you've got to communicate to your child, you are worth my time.
- 33:55So when God Almighty comes to us with the broken, bloodied body of His Son, the Christ,
- 34:03and says, you are worth my son,
- 34:06our response shouldn't be, is this going to take long?
- 34:10Am I missing something here?
- 34:13Right, yeah, I remember very early in my ministry on a Sunday Mass,
- 34:18I think I went for an hour and ten minutes,
- 34:20because I was introducing incense to the principal Sunday Mass.
- 34:24And I immediately got complaints, because people said, this needs to be an hour, Father,
- 34:28an hour at most.
- 34:30And my response was, I think we can spare the ten minutes,
- 34:34because this is the Almighty God of the universe.
- 34:37And the way we are treating this time together reveals what we think of God
- 34:43and how important He is to us, or not.
- 34:46Right, is this just something we're doing out of duty,
- 34:49or because my wife drug me along, or it's a habit?
- 34:53Or is this liturgy really breathing life into me?
- 34:58And this is what's so important.
- 35:00I think people misunderstand this.
- 35:02They think that people like me and you, we're curmudgeons,
- 35:07and we just have this rule-based sort of, you know, we're very picky and fussy.
- 35:12And that might be the case, but that's not really the main point.
- 35:15The point is we're safeguarding something precious.
- 35:20Yes.
- 35:21And the liturgy is this dynamic, beautiful, participatory reality.
- 35:27It is life.
- 35:28It is the life of a Christian.
- 35:30And so we have to treat it with the utmost importance.
- 35:34So it's not just going back to old things because we think that it's superior
- 35:38and we can be arrogant about it,
- 35:40or following every single rule because we think we'll be saved by rule following.
- 35:45But no, we're recovering these things, the sensible beauty and obedience and chastity
- 35:54in terms of the way we're praying because that's how life is communicated to us.
- 36:00We are making ourselves less so that God can be more.
- 36:04Amen.
- 36:05And see, that's always the litmus test for me is the John the Baptist's munition.
- 36:09He must increase and I must decrease.
- 36:11Father Michael Renier of Oratory of Saints Gregory and Augustine,
- 36:15God bless your very good work.
- 36:17Thank you for a fascinating conversation.
- 36:20And please, let's have a conversation again before long.
- 36:23Yeah, thank you.
- 36:24I'd like that.
- 36:25Episodes like this need the support of listeners like you.
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- 36:30please make a donation at thestationofthecross.com.
- 36:33Thank you.
- 36:34Hey friends, if you value Catholic analysis that's rooted in the truth
- 36:40with a sober voice and a deep perspective,
- 36:43you can help sustain this work at thestationofthecross.com.
- 36:47Here on The Catholic Current, we engage the issue seriously and faithfully,
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- 36:57Here we are, the last segment of a timely Tuesday.
- 36:59You know what that means?
- 37:00You and me sharing timely thoughts reflecting what we heard today.
- 37:03My guest was Father Michael Renier,
- 37:05and we're talking about whether it will be beneficial for all Catholics
- 37:09to study the older rites.
- 37:11And the short answer is yes.
- 37:14And even if we take at face value and without question
- 37:19that by golly, we were in such absolutely desperate need of liturgical reform
- 37:25and we are living in the new Pentecost, the second Genesis,
- 37:30progressing from glory to glory.
- 37:34Even if you take all of that at face value,
- 37:39without hesitation, without reservation,
- 37:43I would suggest that it is still desirable
- 37:48for all Catholics to study the older rites.
- 37:52Now, if you don't think we're progressing from glory to glory,
- 37:58if you don't think we're living in the second Pentecost,
- 38:01well, then maybe even more so,
- 38:04because the study of the past can give us some alternatives.
- 38:09Here's my take on it.
- 38:11When our Lord walked the earth,
- 38:14when he was in Nazareth, he was in Nazareth,
- 38:17and he wasn't in Galilee.
- 38:19He wasn't in Jerusalem, and who was in Jerusalem?
- 38:23He wasn't in Bethany.
- 38:25He was limited by time and space,
- 38:29and it was right for him to ascend to the Father
- 38:33so that redeemed human nature can be in the presence of the Godhead for eternity.
- 38:39And he wanted to continue his priestly ministry
- 38:43in the life of the church, in the life of the church militant.
- 38:48And he continues that, his ministry of word and sacrament and governance,
- 38:53through his clergy.
- 38:56And so what a gift it is that the priesthood of Christ
- 39:00can be found in different here's and now,
- 39:04across the miles and the years and the centuries.
- 39:08And I want to know how the good guys did it.
- 39:13I want to know how the church faced up to emperors and pagans
- 39:19and persecution and first contact with alien cultures.
- 39:25I want to know that.
- 39:27I want to know how the wisdom and understanding of the church
- 39:33grew and deepened over time.
- 39:36I know that recently John Henry Newman was named a doctor of the church,
- 39:42and there are reasons for that.
- 39:44I confess I don't know Newman's writings very well.
- 39:48And I know there are some people who were very giddy and excited
- 39:53because, on this account, Cardinal Newman, who was a saint
- 39:59and now a doctor of the church,
- 40:02he said nice things about development of doctrine.
- 40:05And so therefore, all change is good
- 40:12because, you know, development of doctrine,
- 40:14you can't argue with a doctor of the church, am I right?
- 40:17Yeah, they don't say that about Peter Damian, though,
- 40:20and the sin of Sodom.
- 40:21Yeah, funny how that works.
- 40:23We tend to be very selective about whom we quote.
- 40:27But let's be clear.
- 40:29Newman said that development of doctrine is not a bird becomes a fish.
- 40:37Development of doctrine is we believe A.
- 40:41A has been taught and believed always and everywhere.
- 40:45And because we believe A, we can say in faith that we can rightly believe B.
- 40:53Development of doctrine is not, is not, is not.
- 40:59Well, we used to believe A.
- 41:02But because reasons, among them lived experience,
- 41:07we no longer believe A.
- 41:11That is not development of doctrine.
- 41:17It isn't.
- 41:19Also, there are things that people say
- 41:22regarding worship and liturgy and prayer and so on
- 41:26that seem to be magic words, word spells,
- 41:32that you can justify anything and everything
- 41:37as long as you say the word participation.
- 41:41Because Vatican II, best council ever,
- 41:45said something about participation,
- 41:48or somebody after Vatican II said something about participation.
- 41:52And apparently participation can only, only, only mean
- 41:57putting albs on as many people as possible
- 42:00and have them running around in the sanctuary.
- 42:02Because, you know, participation.
- 42:05Turns out that's absolutely positively not what liturgical participation means.
- 42:15I think we should know those things.
- 42:19I think one of the reasons we should study the older rites
- 42:24is because they give us a lot of the what and the how,
- 42:27and also they give us the why.
- 42:32And I think that a lot of current liturgical formation doesn't do that.
- 42:39It gives excuses.
- 42:41Participation! Enculturation!
- 42:44Or, shut up, he explained, because I said so.
- 42:49Or because of the new something something.
- 42:53Here's what I know for sure.
- 42:56The study of the older rites
- 42:59and the prayer of the older rites
- 43:03resulted in saints, and mystics, and martyrs,
- 43:11and glorious music, and sublime cathedrals,
- 43:18and vocations, and families.
- 43:24And I want to know why.
- 43:30Why did doing things that way
- 43:34bear such very good, powerful, enduring fruit?
- 43:42And then, we might even dare to ask,
- 43:47why is it that doing other things
- 43:52have brought about other results?
- 43:57And why is it that some people,
- 44:01including, dare I say it, senior Catholic cadres,
- 44:04of the People Who Should Really Know Better Club,
- 44:07why do they insist on doing the other things
- 44:12that brings about the other fruit
- 44:15and doesn't talk about the fruit that it brings about?
- 44:19That's a puzzle to me.
- 44:22It's a mystery.
- 44:24I don't have a ready explanation.
- 44:28It's not true that everything older is better.
- 44:32I really like indoor plumbing.
- 44:34I like antibiotics.
- 44:35I like relatively painless dentistry.
- 44:38But there is a perennial wisdom
- 44:42that I believe firmly, firmly, firmly
- 44:46that we ignore at our peril.
- 44:49And I'm not inclined to trust the people
- 44:52who urge us to ignore our Catholic heritage.
- 44:57I'm Jesuit Father Robert McCaig,
- 44:59your host here every day of The Catholic Current.
- 45:01Join us tomorrow for another episode of The Catholic Current,
- 45:04a hot topic, great guest, lively conversation.
- 45:07That's what we do here at The Station of the Cross,
- 45:09that we do here at The Catholic Current,
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- 45:37may the mighty God bless you,
- 45:39Father, Son, and Holy Spirit.
- 45:41Go in peace and please do pray for me,
- 45:43for I am a sinner.
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