Latest / Conversations: Special Guests with Preston Scott / Dr. Bob McClure Talks Maps, Taxes, and Budgets
Transcript
- 0:04Speaker 1: Good a mates and welcome, ruminators, ladies and gentlemen, boys
- 0:08Speaker 1: and girls, males and females. Only to the second hour
- 0:11Speaker 1: of The Morning Show with Preston Scott Show fifty six
- 0:13Speaker 1: oh two. He's ose, I'm Preston and this is the
- 0:17Speaker 1: president of JMI, otherwise known as the James Madison Institute.
- 0:23Speaker 1: Doctor Bob McClure, Hello.
- 0:24Speaker 2: Sir, Hello sir. How are you doing this fine morning?
- 0:28Speaker 1: You know, I'm good. I'm fascinated to hear your reaction
- 0:32Speaker 1: because everybody I've had on the show of late, I've
- 0:35Speaker 1: asked them their thoughts on the redistricting battle that's happening. Obviously,
- 0:40Speaker 1: I want your thoughts on what Florida has decided to do,
- 0:44Speaker 1: but just broadly, doctor McClure, your thoughts on what's happening nationwide.
- 0:49Speaker 2: Well, I think it is a product of the political
- 0:54Speaker 2: landscape really since Trump came on board in twenty sixteen,
- 0:58Speaker 2: and this is kind of just the men infestation of
- 1:00Speaker 2: that by both parties. So if we look at it
- 1:04Speaker 2: from ten thousand feet, that's kind of where we are.
- 1:07Speaker 2: We have kind of this brass knuckles fight over the
- 1:11Speaker 2: future of the House because if the Democrats take it back.
- 1:16Speaker 2: They will just gum up everything with investigation, and after investigation,
- 1:21Speaker 2: impeachment after impeachment. And we have a fighter in the
- 1:24Speaker 2: White House, whether you agree with him or not, he's,
- 1:26Speaker 2: you know, unlike George W. Bush or Mitt Romney or
- 1:30Speaker 2: John McCain, the two lost. He's not going to put
- 1:33Speaker 2: up with it. And so they're fighting across the country.
- 1:38Speaker 2: It's really hand to hand combat because just a few
- 1:41Speaker 2: seats will make a difference. And right now, given the
- 1:44Speaker 2: Virginia decision, the Missouri decision yesterday, the Republicans have the
- 1:49Speaker 2: upper hand and look to have some Republican leaning seats.
- 1:56Speaker 2: I'd say, you know, eight to ten possible seats. And
- 2:00Speaker 2: I'll add one more thing pressing about this. You know,
- 2:03Speaker 2: to paraphrase John Roberts, the way you don't discriminate based
- 2:07Speaker 2: on race is you don't discriminate based on race. And
- 2:13Speaker 2: these majority minority districts, I would argue, if you look
- 2:17Speaker 2: at the last election, Trump one tremendously with African American men,
- 2:23Speaker 2: with Hispanics, with blue collar African Americans. He moved every
- 2:28Speaker 2: demographic except white women towards him than the last election.
- 2:33Speaker 2: I would argue that that eliminating these majority minority districts
- 2:37Speaker 2: forces and this is a good thing. Republicans and Democrats
- 2:41Speaker 2: to fight for black votes in many of these districts
- 2:44Speaker 2: that are purplish slightly read when otherwise they never had
- 2:49Speaker 2: to fight for these votes. So now that means African
- 2:51Speaker 2: American voices will be heard, I would argue even more
- 2:55Speaker 2: so than they traditionally have.
- 2:59Speaker 1: The argument has been that a lot of the redistricting
- 3:02Speaker 1: that was race based was done in the South, that
- 3:06Speaker 1: in the Northeast it was not done that way. That
- 3:09Speaker 1: in the Northeast, and maybe even California, districts were drawn
- 3:13Speaker 1: solely to eliminate Republican representation, regardless of how much of
- 3:19Speaker 1: the population was registered Republican or not. How do you
- 3:23Speaker 1: fix that if that's true.
- 3:26Speaker 2: Well, I think you draw, you know, districts that are
- 3:30Speaker 2: you know, rectangular or or you know square. In other words,
- 3:35Speaker 2: if I understand your question correctly, if you look at
- 3:37Speaker 2: New England, you have roughly in round numbers, forty to
- 3:42Speaker 2: forty to forty five percent of the voting public in
- 3:47Speaker 2: New England is Republican, and yet they don't have a
- 3:49Speaker 2: single House congressional member of the Republicans still and so
- 3:55Speaker 2: in the South, there's a historical component. There is the
- 4:00Speaker 2: the specter and the disgusting haunting of segregation and Jim
- 4:06Speaker 2: Crow and the Voting Rights Act, which was never designed
- 4:12Speaker 2: to set up majority minority districts. It was this is
- 4:16Speaker 2: this idea that somehow this is going to disenfranchise African
- 4:19Speaker 2: Americans from voting. That's that's not true. The Voting Rights
- 4:23Speaker 2: Act protects that. This is a completely separate issue. And
- 4:29Speaker 2: we had this notion that the Voting Rights Act was
- 4:33Speaker 2: somehow not notion. It was distorted in the courts through
- 4:39Speaker 2: guilt over segregation in Jim Crow, which was horrific stuff,
- 4:43Speaker 2: and it perverted the Voting Rights Act into establishing this
- 4:48Speaker 2: majority minority districts. The voting right, Voting Rights Act protects
- 4:52Speaker 2: everyone's African Americans ability to vote. That is a wholly
- 4:57Speaker 2: in separate issue, and it's being pervert by the left
- 5:01Speaker 2: to say somehow that this is a racist issue. Look
- 5:04Speaker 2: at the congressman from Memphis. He's white, he's a white male.
- 5:08Speaker 2: There's a very good chance that an African American woman
- 5:12Speaker 2: Republican could now win that seat. This is not about
- 5:16Speaker 2: race for the Democrats. For the left, this is about power.
- 5:21Speaker 1: We have spoken at length about Florida property taxes and
- 5:25Speaker 1: what the future might look like. After talking with state
- 5:29Speaker 1: CFO Blazingolia back a few days ago, I'm under the
- 5:33Speaker 1: impression that what seems to be the most realistic is
- 5:36Speaker 1: some sort of glide slope to an abolition of property taxes.
- 5:41Speaker 1: What is your hunch in what you're hearing and what
- 5:43Speaker 1: you think is going to happen?
- 5:45Speaker 2: I mean, you have to the CFO would know more
- 5:49Speaker 2: but than me, But I you know, I think there
- 5:52Speaker 2: is going to be a glidepath. I don't know. You know,
- 5:55Speaker 2: that's a very large general term glidepath. So what does
- 5:59Speaker 2: that mean? Is that a you know, an exemption that
- 6:03Speaker 2: has raised over time to seven fifty or a million dollars?
- 6:08Speaker 2: Don't I don't know the answer to that. I do
- 6:10Speaker 2: believe the governor is going to be bold and big
- 6:13Speaker 2: on this, and there's pressure building on the legislature. The
- 6:18Speaker 2: longer they wait, a lot of people are like, Oh,
- 6:19Speaker 2: what's the governor doing? He's waiting so long. I mean,
- 6:22Speaker 2: this is a smart man. He's been in office for
- 6:25Speaker 2: nearly eight years. He knows what he's doing, and I
- 6:27Speaker 2: think not having any insider knowledge. But I think he's
- 6:31Speaker 2: building the pressure on the legislature to do something big
- 6:35Speaker 2: and bold, whatever it is he reveals, because if they don't,
- 6:40Speaker 2: then they have to go home and face voters, and
- 6:41Speaker 2: that's going to be a real, real challenge for that legislature.
- 6:45Speaker 2: So I think it's going to be something big and bold.
- 6:48Speaker 2: I don't know what the final product's going to be,
- 6:51Speaker 2: probably some sort of exemption preston. My concern is, here's
- 6:54Speaker 2: my concern is that they have got to plug the bucket.
- 6:58Speaker 2: In other words, they're gonna just the local municipalities if
- 7:03Speaker 2: they don't do something at the legislative level level, they're
- 7:06Speaker 2: gonna they're gonna cost shift, and they're gonna cost shift
- 7:09Speaker 2: in other ways. We see it in this town all
- 7:12Speaker 2: the time, right with utilities, with the milite rates, with
- 7:17Speaker 2: you know, all of these different things, the sales, the
- 7:21Speaker 2: penny ha penny sales tax, all of that kind of stuff.
- 7:23Speaker 2: They're just gonna cost shift. So they need to make
- 7:26Speaker 2: sure that they find a way to plug the bucket
- 7:30Speaker 2: and not allow municipalities to just raise taxes in other areas.
- 7:36Speaker 1: Yeah, I think that there's there's gonna have to be
- 7:38Speaker 1: some uh, some real work with the pencil and eraser
- 7:43Speaker 1: and and figuring out how this is gonna manifest itself.
- 7:48Speaker 1: I'm curious, do you do you personally think that they
- 7:51Speaker 1: can get away with just putting a cap on who's
- 7:54Speaker 1: going to get an exemption? Or would that be unconstitutional
- 7:57Speaker 1: to limit it? I mean, I get the idea of
- 8:00Speaker 1: being homesteaded properties only that you know your primary residence.
- 8:04Speaker 1: But is it possible for them to say okay, up
- 8:07Speaker 1: to a million dollars and just stop there? Wouldn't the
- 8:10Speaker 1: people that own a more expensive home say well why
- 8:13Speaker 1: not us?
- 8:16Speaker 2: Well that's the danger. And the other danger is, well,
- 8:18Speaker 2: let's give it to only people who have paid off
- 8:21Speaker 2: their mortgage. Well why would people who haven't paid off
- 8:24Speaker 2: their mortgage vote for that? Or somebody over sixty or veterans.
- 8:29Speaker 2: I mean that this is this is the issue. It
- 8:32Speaker 2: needs to be simple, it needs to be understood, and
- 8:36Speaker 2: it needs to affect virtually all as many Floridians as possible.
- 8:42Speaker 2: That's what needs to happen. And so, you know, some
- 8:44Speaker 2: sort of exemption up to a million dollars, let's say.
- 8:47Speaker 2: I mean a lot of people are like, oh my gosh,
- 8:49Speaker 2: a million dollars. Well, a million dollars in a you know,
- 8:53Speaker 2: in Orlando is not as much as one thinks as
- 8:56Speaker 2: it is. And we're not talking about Tallahassee or Montase Madison,
- 9:01Speaker 2: So I don't know. I'm not advocating for a million.
- 9:03Speaker 2: But we've laid out a number of ways to do this,
- 9:08Speaker 2: and your your listeners can go to James Madison dot org.
- 9:11Speaker 2: We presented a study you know, about six months ago
- 9:15Speaker 2: on this issue. Lots of different options. The simplest way
- 9:18Speaker 2: for us, Preston, we think, is you could One thing
- 9:20Speaker 2: you could do is just cap spending at the local
- 9:22Speaker 2: level and roll it back three years. Just roll it
- 9:25Speaker 2: back to twenty twenty three and then cap spending and
- 9:30Speaker 2: then say you can only raise spending based on population
- 9:34Speaker 2: and index to inflation. And that protects rural counties, that
- 9:39Speaker 2: protects small counties, that protects large counties, and it takes
- 9:44Speaker 2: a hatchet to the ability of municipalities to spend like
- 9:49Speaker 2: drunken sailors. Just it's called a levy. Cap cap all spending,
- 9:53Speaker 2: roll it back three years and don't tell them how
- 9:56Speaker 2: to spend the money, but say you can't spend more
- 9:58Speaker 2: than this, and return the extra dollar to the taxpayer,
- 10:02Speaker 2: Doctor McClure.
- 10:03Speaker 1: What are your expectations when the smoke clears in the
- 10:05Speaker 1: budget process here in Florida's special session.
- 10:08Speaker 2: Well, I mean, that's the one thing they're constitutionally required
- 10:12Speaker 2: to do, so I would imagine they will get there.
- 10:17Speaker 2: It's a you know, listen to this, it's they're only
- 10:20Speaker 2: a few billion in air quotes apart pressing right, So
- 10:25Speaker 2: I would imagine they'll get there and it'll be somewhere
- 10:28Speaker 2: around one thirteen one fifteen billion. I will say this, okay,
- 10:33Speaker 2: whatever they get to. Our legislature, despite the infighting over
- 10:38Speaker 2: the last few years, is and when Paul Rinter was
- 10:41Speaker 2: Speaker and previous to that, has done a really good
- 10:44Speaker 2: job of not blowing out the budget. We've been around
- 10:49Speaker 2: one hundred and fifteen billion dollars or less for a
- 10:53Speaker 2: few years. And I you know, whatever they you know,
- 10:56Speaker 2: whatever the bickering and arguing, they're going to have to
- 10:58Speaker 2: come to a decision because they got to pass the
- 11:01Speaker 2: budget and it's for capita. Florida is one of the
- 11:06Speaker 2: best states in the country in terms of how our
- 11:08Speaker 2: legislature uses our money.
- 11:12Speaker 1: What do you credit that too?
- 11:14Speaker 2: Oh gosh, I would credit it to great movement conservative leadership,
- 11:18Speaker 2: not Republican leadership JMI. First of all, it's not a
- 11:21Speaker 2: republican organization. We believe in movement conservative conservatism. So you
- 11:26Speaker 2: have people going back to Jeb Bush who managed the
- 11:30Speaker 2: money properly, Rick Scott, Ron Desantus. But then in the House,
- 11:35Speaker 2: in the Senate, you've had some really great House speakers
- 11:38Speaker 2: who manage the money, Alan Benz, Paul Renner, some folks
- 11:42Speaker 2: that have done some fantastic work in terms of setting
- 11:47Speaker 2: the tone and good policy. Preston is good politics. So
- 11:51Speaker 2: what we've reached in Florida, why Florida has become such
- 11:54Speaker 2: a deep red state when it used to be purple,
- 11:57Speaker 2: is the implementation of conservative policies that now translate into votes.
- 12:04Speaker 2: It doesn't happen overnight, but it happens over time. So
- 12:09Speaker 2: no income tax, less government spending, fewer regulations, universal school choice,
- 12:16Speaker 2: all of these kinds of things translate over time into
- 12:21Speaker 2: spending less money at the state level, and they also
- 12:24Speaker 2: translate over time into votes. And that's why Florida has
- 12:28Speaker 2: gone from purple to red because of movement conservative leadership.
- 12:33Speaker 1: Do you expect there to be one particular area of
- 12:36Speaker 1: policy inside these negotiations. That will be the sticking point
- 12:42Speaker 1: between the House and the Senate.
- 12:45Speaker 2: I think there are several sticking points, so I don't
- 12:49Speaker 2: know that there will be one specific. I know the
- 12:52Speaker 2: Speaker has some of his priorities, the Center President has his,
- 12:56Speaker 2: and obviously the governor has his, So I don't know
- 12:58Speaker 2: that there will be one. I'm not sure anyone knows
- 13:02Speaker 2: how this is going to shake out, but it's got
- 13:04Speaker 2: to be done, and I think these men and women
- 13:07Speaker 2: want to get it done this year so they can
- 13:09Speaker 2: go home to their districts and get ready for their campaigns.
- 13:13Speaker 1: Ultimately, though, they know that the governor holds the final
- 13:17Speaker 1: say with the line item veto power that the governor's
- 13:20Speaker 1: office has.
- 13:21Speaker 2: That's correct, that's correct, and the governor will use it.
- 13:24Speaker 2: And he's proven that he will use his line item
- 13:30Speaker 2: to get rid of things that he perceives as wasteful
- 13:34Speaker 2: or that are needless in the budget. And that line
- 13:38Speaker 2: item has also contributed to some to a significant degree
- 13:44Speaker 2: of why Florida remains per capita, really really strong when
- 13:50Speaker 2: it comes to less government spending compared to other states.
- 13:53Speaker 2: Our state budget is just if you almost the same
- 14:00Speaker 2: three million people, almost the same as the City of
- 14:03Speaker 2: New York's, which has eight million people. The City of
- 14:05Speaker 2: New York's in twenty twenty five was one hundred and
- 14:07Speaker 2: twelve billion dollars. Ours was one hundred and fifteen. I mean,
- 14:11Speaker 2: think about that, that's funny. Imagine that kind of three times,
- 14:18Speaker 2: you know, the people. If our budget was three times
- 14:21Speaker 2: as large, it would be horrific.
- 14:23Speaker 1: We'd be moving, Yeah, yeah.
- 14:27Speaker 2: We would, Doctor Michele, are moving here.
- 14:29Speaker 1: In part Yeah, no kidding, Doctor McClure, thanks, as always
- 14:31Speaker 1: for the time. We'll talk again next month.
- 14:34Speaker 2: Thanks for having me my friend, all right, Doctor
- 14:36Speaker 1: Bob McClure, President of the James Madison Institute, the website
- 14:40Speaker 1: James Madison dot org.