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【第166期】underthinking:模型思考不够深入的问题

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Thoughts Are All Over the Place: On the Underthinking of o1-Like LLMs

Summary

This research investigates "underthinking" in large language models (LLMs), where models prematurely switch between reasoning strategies on complex tasks. The authors found that this frequent thought-switching correlates with incorrect answers and propose a metric to quantify this inefficiency. To address this, they introduce a "thought switching penalty" (TIP) during decoding, discouraging early transitions between reasoning paths. Experiments show that TIP improves…

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