Latest / FBI Files / Two Customs Inspectors, One Family, One Border Crossing: The 1984 Kidnapping of Richard Latham
Transcript
- 0:01Speaker 1: In Texas, an unsuspecting federal agent is abducted at gunpoint.
- 0:06Speaker 1: The men responsible escape unseen into the vast South Texas terrain.
- 0:12Speaker 1: Valuable minutes pass before the lawman's disappearance is discovered. With
- 0:16Speaker 1: the life of one of their own in jeopardy, his
- 0:19Speaker 1: colleagues are determined. They will find the suspects, bring them in,
- 0:26Speaker 1: and make them pay.
- 1:00Speaker 2: When the victim of a violent crime is a member
- 1:03Speaker 2: of law enforcement, the job of investigating becomes personal. At
- 1:07Speaker 2: a United States border crossing, armed fugitives kidnapped a customs inspector,
- 1:12Speaker 2: then vanished. I'm Jim Kallstrom, former head of the FBI's
- 1:16Speaker 2: New York office. Desperate to find their colleague, local state
- 1:20Speaker 2: and federal authorities waged a full-scale manhunt in Texas and
- 1:25Speaker 2: in Mexico. Racing against the clock, they hope they resolve
- 1:30Speaker 2: would make the difference.
- 1:43Speaker 1: Authorities at the US port of entry at Del Rio, Texas,
- 1:47Speaker 1: see hundreds of legal crossings between the United States and
- 1:50Speaker 1: Mexico every day. But they also see an average of
- 1:54Speaker 1: $ 250 million in confiscated drugs all manner of criminal activities,
- 2:00Speaker 1: and thousands of illegal immigrants every year. The men and
- 2:06Speaker 1: women of U.S. customs know the threat of danger is
- 2:09Speaker 1: always present. Hiding behind the throng of harmless civilians are
- 2:15Speaker 1: criminals who view them as the enemy. On the afternoon
- 2:23Speaker 1: of January 27th, 1984, A vehicle with Texas plates pulled
- 2:29Speaker 1: up to the port's primary checkpoint. Customs Inspector Jose Torres
- 2:39Speaker 1: asked the occupants for identification.
- 2:40Speaker 3: What age are you?
- 2:48Speaker 4: I'm 15.
- 2:52Speaker 1: The three passengers provided green cards showing they were legal
- 2:56Speaker 1: resident aliens allowed to work in the U.S. The driver
- 3:00Speaker 1: explained he was an American citizen, but produced only a
- 3:03Speaker 1: baptismal certificate as proof. Inspector Torres could not accept it.
- 3:17Speaker 1: Logging in the car's license plate, He ordered the driver
- 3:20Speaker 1: to a secondary checkpoint for further verification. The vehicle was
- 3:34Speaker 1: met by customs inspector Richard Latham.
- 3:39Speaker 5: Hello, man.
- 3:44Speaker 1: Baptismal certificate?
- 3:45Speaker 5: Can you step out, please?
- 3:47Speaker 1: A 10-year veteran at the border, It was his job
- 3:49Speaker 1: to handle questionable persons or vehicles. Latham brought the driver
- 3:57Speaker 1: inside to speak with an officer of the Immigration and
- 4:00Speaker 1: Naturalization Service. The INS officer chastised the driver over his
- 4:07Speaker 1: insufficient papers. Since the man claimed he was a US citizen,
- 4:13Speaker 1: born and raised in El Paso, the officer interrogated him
- 4:17Speaker 1: on details only a resident could know. In minutes, the
- 4:22Speaker 1: man's detailed answers persuaded the official that his lack of
- 4:26Speaker 1: paperwork was his only indiscretion. The driver was cleared, but
- 4:36Speaker 1: Latham still had to inspect the vehicle.
- 4:38Speaker 5: Stand over there.
- 4:47Speaker 3: You can look inside your car.
- 4:50Speaker 1: Following routine procedure, he checked for illegal drugs or undeclared contraband.
- 4:59Speaker 1: Since there was nothing suspicious about the men or their behavior,
- 5:03Speaker 1: Inspector Latham was alone during the search. To everyone working
- 5:10Speaker 1: at the port that day, it seemed like every other day. Then,
- 5:16Speaker 1: At about 4.45 in the afternoon, a detective with the
- 5:19Speaker 1: Del Rio, Texas police arrived. He informed border officials that
- 5:24Speaker 1: a jewelry store had been robbed 15 minutes earlier in
- 5:27Speaker 1: the Mexican border town of Ciudad Acuna, two miles away.
- 5:32Speaker 1: His information was unfortunately sketchy, but he said Mexican police
- 5:36Speaker 1: were searching for four Hispanic males, at least one of
- 5:39Speaker 1: whom could speak English. Police and border officials went immediately
- 5:44Speaker 1: to alert each of the inspectors on duty. Since the
- 5:49Speaker 1: robbers might try to enter the United States, inspections at
- 5:52Speaker 1: the primary checkpoints were doubled. Good afternoon. Where are you headed?
- 6:01Speaker 1: Customs officials wanted to be certain that no one connected
- 6:04Speaker 1: to the robbery would enter the country. Got anything to declare?
- 6:14Speaker 1: But at around 5 o'clock, Inspector Torres received disturbing news.
- 6:20Speaker 1: Customs Inspector Richard Latham was missing. Del Rio Detective John
- 6:26Speaker 1: Martin was at the port that day.
- 6:29Speaker 4: For him to just suddenly disappear, we knew something was wrong.
- 6:36Speaker 1: Although the time of the disappearance marked a shift change...
- 6:39Speaker 1: Latham had not followed the required protocol for leaving his post.
- 6:43Speaker 4: He had not left in his own vehicle. He had
- 6:45Speaker 4: not checked out and told anyone else that he was leaving.
- 6:49Speaker 4: And the standard procedure for those inspectors, even if they
- 6:53Speaker 4: were rotating off for a coffee break or to go
- 6:57Speaker 4: to the restroom, would have been to have notified other
- 7:01Speaker 4: inspectors at the port.
- 7:03Speaker 1: None of this had occurred. Their only conclusion was Inspector
- 7:07Speaker 1: Latham had been kidnapped.
- 7:11Speaker 4: Our first investigative response was to determine when Inspector Latham
- 7:15Speaker 4: had last been seen and what he had been doing.
- 7:20Speaker 1: Customs Inspector Torres reported seeing Latham searching an older model
- 7:24Speaker 1: vehicle at the secondary checkpoint. He described the car as
- 7:30Speaker 1: a gray, late 1970s Pontiac Grand Prix with three or
- 7:34Speaker 1: four Hispanic males standing alongside. who matched the jewelry thieves
- 7:39Speaker 1: wanted by Mexican police. The inspector described the driver as
- 7:43Speaker 1: a male in his 20s, wearing an El Paso baseball cap.
- 7:50Speaker 1: Torres realized that as he turned to check the next vehicle,
- 7:54Speaker 1: Inspector Latham must have discovered something. And the kidnappers struck,
- 8:02Speaker 1: then escaped the port unseen.
- 8:06Speaker 6: U.S.
- 8:07Speaker 1: Customs Service Special Agent Dennis Harlan helped lead the search
- 8:10Speaker 1: for Latham.
- 8:11Speaker 5: It was a race against time. It's been my experience
- 8:14Speaker 5: that if an officer is taken at gunpoint, he is
- 8:20Speaker 5: eventually killed.
- 8:22Speaker 1: Everyone knew the window of opportunity to rescue the kidnapped
- 8:25Speaker 1: officer was short. They sprang into action. a customs officer
- 8:30Speaker 1: retrieved the computer list of all license plates that passed
- 8:33Speaker 1: through the Del Rio port into the U.S. between 4.15
- 8:37Speaker 1: and 5 p.m., about the time Latham disappeared. The list
- 8:41Speaker 1: was less than 100 vehicles, but it did not contain
- 8:45Speaker 1: the owners' names and addresses. For that information, they had
- 8:50Speaker 1: to access the Department of Motor Vehicles database. Hindered by
- 8:55Speaker 1: 1980s computer technology, it would take valuable time to accomplish.
- 9:06Speaker 1: Del Rio police began creating a composite likeness using an identikit.
- 9:12Speaker 1: Based on Inspector Torres and other witnesses' recollections, pre-drawn facial
- 9:17Speaker 1: features merged piece by piece into an image of the driver.
- 9:24Speaker 1: When the composite image was complete, Investigators sent it to
- 9:28Speaker 1: every local state and federal police agency in the area.
- 9:33Speaker 1: Police units fanned out in search of a gray Grand Prix.
- 9:38Speaker 1: Investigators now had a possible likeness of the driver, but
- 9:41Speaker 1: nothing specific on the passengers. Custom service helicopters supported the
- 9:48Speaker 1: ground units in the search. but with few leads, they
- 9:53Speaker 1: knew finding the men in the Texas-backed country would be difficult.
- 9:58Speaker 1: One and a half hours later... had lapsed since Latham disappeared.
- 10:02Speaker 1: A car traveling at an inconspicuous 55 miles per hour
- 10:06Speaker 1: could be anywhere within 20,000 square miles. The search area
- 10:12Speaker 1: was enormous. And with each minute, it got even larger.
- 10:21Speaker 1: In record time, the DMV database returned the list of
- 10:24Speaker 1: license plate numbers with the owners' names and addresses. There
- 10:29Speaker 1: were eight Pontiac Grand Prixs on the list. Police officers
- 10:33Speaker 1: went to the six addresses in Del Rio to investigate
- 10:36Speaker 1: the vehicles. But two were registered to owners in El Paso,
- 10:41Speaker 1: where the driver of the suspect vehicle said he lived,
- 10:44Speaker 1: and that was 10 hours away. A customs agent contacted
- 10:49Speaker 1: the nearest FBI field office to seek their help and
- 10:53Speaker 1: informed Special Agent Don Weatherman about the kidnapping.
- 10:56Speaker 7: It was very discouraging to realize that we had a
- 10:59Speaker 7: missing customs inspector. No trace of where he might be,
- 11:05Speaker 7: what happened to him, and so very little information other
- 11:11Speaker 7: than the fact that he was last seen doing his job.
- 11:15Speaker 7: and no one knew or seen anything of him since
- 11:19Speaker 7: that time.
- 11:22Speaker 1: The customs agent asked Weatherman to direct the field agent
- 11:25Speaker 1: in El Paso to track down the two registered Grand Prix's.
- 11:36Speaker 1: FBI Special Agent Charles Riley was assigned to interview the
- 11:39Speaker 1: owners of the cars. But at both residences, the vehicles
- 11:48Speaker 1: were missing and no one was home. Agent Riley theorized
- 11:53Speaker 1: that the registration information he received may have been outdated.
- 11:56Speaker 1: He returned to the El Paso FBI office determined to
- 12:03Speaker 1: find the cars and their owners.
- 12:06Speaker 6: That evening, I had the clerk in the office conduct
- 12:11Speaker 6: further license checks on the two vehicle vehicles license plates
- 12:17Speaker 6: trying to come up with the actual owners of the
- 12:20Speaker 6: vehicles at the current time.
- 12:26Speaker 1: It would take hours to cross-reference the data. Much of
- 12:29Speaker 1: it would be done by hand. State and local police
- 12:37Speaker 1: manned roadblocks in every direction from the port.
- 12:45Speaker 6: Where you going? You got any ID?
- 12:51Speaker 1: All vehicles leaving the area were stopped and searched. When
- 13:05Speaker 1: the San Antonio FBI agents arrived in Del Rio, they
- 13:08Speaker 1: were briefed on the latest developments of the search. Despite
- 13:12Speaker 1: the efforts of dozens of cooperating law enforcement agencies, they
- 13:16Speaker 1: had come up with nothing. Nearly seven hours had passed
- 13:20Speaker 1: since Inspector Richard Latham was abducted. By the end of
- 13:23Speaker 1: the first night's investigation, there were still no promising leads.
- 13:29Speaker 5: You always hope that they'll turn them loose, but history
- 13:35Speaker 5: doesn't prove that out. So basically we knew we were
- 13:42Speaker 5: looking for a body after probably late that evening.
- 13:48Speaker 1: The full-scale search was still ongoing the next morning. Fixed-wing aircraft,
- 13:53Speaker 1: which could travel faster and farther than helicopters, widened the
- 13:57Speaker 1: search perimeter to cover the vast Texas brush. Texas state
- 14:05Speaker 1: troopers continued their roadblocks in the area surrounding Del Rio.
- 14:11Speaker 1: Although by that time, they knew the suspects were likely gone.
- 14:17Speaker 1: In El Paso, Special Agent Riley eliminated his suspects, an
- 14:21Speaker 1: elderly couple who owned a gray Pontiac Grand Prix. But
- 14:26Speaker 1: the other owner sold his vehicle to a man by
- 14:29Speaker 1: the name of Ricardo Cortez. Cortez had failed to register
- 14:35Speaker 1: the vehicle in his name. A background check showed Ricardo
- 14:39Speaker 1: Cortez had a criminal record for drug possession. Riley located
- 14:45Speaker 1: his most current address.
- 14:49Speaker 6: I went to that address, spoke with Cortez's mother, and
- 14:54Speaker 6: determined that he had been out of town for three
- 14:56Speaker 6: or four days. She was not sure when he was
- 14:59Speaker 6: going to be back. She stated that Cortez still owned
- 15:02Speaker 6: the car in question and had the car with him.
- 15:07Speaker 6: I went to the El Paso Police Department and obtained
- 15:11Speaker 6: a photograph of Cortez and wired a copy to the
- 15:16Speaker 6: port of entry in Del Rio, Texas.
- 15:25Speaker 1: Cortez looked similar to the composite of the driver.
- 15:27Speaker 4: U.S.
- 15:27Speaker 1: Customs Office, El Paso. Finally, agents had their first suspect,
- 15:33Speaker 1: something specific they could move on in hopes of finding
- 15:36Speaker 1: Richard Latham and the men who abducted him. But as
- 15:46Speaker 1: their hopes rose, 50 miles away, a man collecting firewood
- 15:53Speaker 1: near Eagle Pass, Texas, made a grisly discovery. The body
- 15:58Speaker 1: of a man wearing a U.S. Customs uniform. In Del Rio, Texas,
- 16:11Speaker 1: authorities believe jewelry thieves crossing the border in a gray
- 16:14Speaker 1: Pontiac Grand Prix abducted U.S. Customs Inspector Richard Latham. Investigators
- 16:22Speaker 1: identified the driver of the car as Ricardo Cortez, who
- 16:25Speaker 1: had been missing since Latham's disappearance. But even as they
- 16:30Speaker 1: got that first real lead, they learned the body of
- 16:33Speaker 1: a man wearing a U.S. Customs uniform was discovered in
- 16:37Speaker 1: a ditch off Highway 277 near Eagle Pass, Texas. Local
- 16:42Speaker 1: officers secured the scene, but decided nobody would enter until
- 16:46Speaker 1: the FBI arrived. While agents at the Del Rio Port
- 16:52Speaker 1: of Entry boarded a helicopter for the 60-mile flight to
- 16:55Speaker 1: Eagle Pass.
- 16:58Speaker 1: Texas state troopers continued to man roadblocks throughout the area.
- 17:02Speaker 1: The kidnappers were now most likely gone, but no one
- 17:05Speaker 1: could be certain. Though frustrated, Trooper Art Corral, who worked
- 17:11Speaker 1: the road from Del Rio to El Paso, was not
- 17:14Speaker 1: going to give up the search.
- 17:17Speaker 3: We were out there for hours, checking cars and on
- 17:21Speaker 3: the roadblock, and, you know, it seemed like nothing was,
- 17:24Speaker 3: we weren't going to get anywhere. that our supervisor advised
- 17:29Speaker 3: to go ahead and stay on that road, but break
- 17:32Speaker 3: off the roadblock. So, in part, I decided to stop
- 17:36Speaker 3: cars that had three or more Latin males in the car.
- 17:40Speaker 3: About that time, we saw this car go by, and
- 17:42Speaker 3: there were three people in the car.
- 17:47Speaker 1: However unlikely, the men inside might be connected to the abduction.
- 18:10Speaker 1: The driver got out and approached the troopers.
- 18:17Speaker 6: How you doing, sir?
- 18:18Speaker 4: How you been?
- 18:20Speaker 1: Corral explained why he had pulled him over. The driver
- 18:26Speaker 1: gave his ID. He was a taxi driver from Eagle Pass,
- 18:30Speaker 1: hired by the men in his car to take them
- 18:31Speaker 1: to Presidio, Texas. He admitted he was glad to be
- 18:36Speaker 1: pulled over. His passengers were agitated and made him nervous.
- 18:40Speaker 1: The trooper decided to run a check on.
- 18:51Speaker 3: Her.
- 19:00Speaker 1: He got the green cards of the two passengers, Rafael
- 19:03Speaker 1: Calderon and Jesus Ramirez. Neither of them fit the description
- 19:08Speaker 1: of the suspect driver of the Grand Prix, and there
- 19:11Speaker 1: were only two of them. Determined to be thorough, Trooper
- 19:15Speaker 1: Corral and his partner would run a check on the
- 19:17Speaker 1: names just in case. Inside the car, Corral's partner tried
- 19:22Speaker 1: to radio dispatch. But there was no signal. He tried again. Still, nothing. Nothing.
- 19:39Speaker 3: It's common around that area to lose contact. You had
- 19:43Speaker 3: a lot of valleys and peaks, and sometimes you would
- 19:46Speaker 3: lose contact with the radio station. You'd have to move locations.
- 19:50Speaker 3: in order to make contact with one of our stations.
- 19:56Speaker 1: He took down the passengers' information to call in from
- 19:59Speaker 1: a different position.
- 20:00Speaker 5: I'm going to pay you.
- 20:05Speaker 7: Say what, sir?
- 20:06Speaker 5: Here's your ID card. Follow me back to the vehicle, okay?
- 20:08Speaker 1: They believe they could afford the risk of letting the
- 20:10Speaker 1: car go.
- 20:14Speaker 3: Out here, there's only one road. You may not have
- 20:17Speaker 3: another road for 100 miles. So when you let a
- 20:22Speaker 3: car go, you know, for whatever reason, and something comes up,
- 20:28Speaker 3: you probably have a good chance of finding them again.
- 20:33Speaker 1: The troopers took the chance and doubled back to catch
- 20:36Speaker 1: a radio signal. By 2.15, FBI agents arrived in Eagle
- 20:45Speaker 1: Pass to process the scene where the body was discovered.
- 20:50Speaker 1: Everyone working the case had hoped they would find their
- 20:53Speaker 1: fellow lawman alive. But the evidence was clear. It was
- 21:00Speaker 1: Richard Latham. The inspector had been bound by his own
- 21:06Speaker 1: handcuffs and shot twice in the back. The kidnappers were
- 21:11Speaker 1: now cop killers.
- 21:13Speaker 6: U.S.
- 21:13Speaker 1: Customs Agent Dennis Harlan was distraught over the loss of
- 21:16Speaker 1: his friend.
- 21:18Speaker 5: We lost one of ours. One of brother officer has
- 21:21Speaker 5: been taken and murdered. And those of us that have
- 21:26Speaker 5: been in the field, we take that personally. And I
- 21:29Speaker 5: was sorry that Richard was dead. But in a criminal
- 21:32Speaker 5: investigation of this nature, finding of the body is very,
- 21:35Speaker 5: very important. The body becomes evidence. So I felt a
- 21:39Speaker 5: sense of relief that we had found the body. A
- 21:43Speaker 5: sense of sadness that a friend of mine was gone.
- 21:50Speaker 1: Examiners would determine he had been shot with a. 38
- 21:53Speaker 1: caliber handgun, the same as his service weapon, which was missing.
- 22:02Speaker 1: For Del Rio detective John Martin, the execution-style murder shed
- 22:06Speaker 1: a chilling light on the type of criminal they were after.
- 22:10Speaker 4: Someone that has the temerity to kidnap a law enforcement
- 22:15Speaker 4: officer and to subsequently murder that officer, knowing the response
- 22:18Speaker 4: that you're going to receive, that is the most dangerous
- 22:22Speaker 4: type of individual. That means they don't take anyone's life
- 22:26Speaker 4: in any regard whatsoever, and they would kill the average
- 22:29Speaker 4: person on the street in a moment.
- 22:42Speaker 1: Back on the highway, the troopers kept trying the radio.
- 22:49Speaker 1: After several minutes, they made contact. Dispatch officers ran checks
- 23:02Speaker 1: on the men in the taxi.
- 23:11Speaker 3: They came back with a return and said there was
- 23:13Speaker 3: a possible hit on one of the passengers, which was
- 23:19Speaker 3: Ramirez in the backseat.
- 23:21Speaker 1: There was an outstanding DUI warrant for a Jesus Ramirez.
- 23:25Speaker 1: It might not be the same Ramirez, but the troopers
- 23:28Speaker 1: needed to verify his identity.
- 23:34Speaker 3: So we decided to go ahead and try to catch
- 23:36Speaker 3: up to the car.
- 23:56Speaker 8: Fortunately, the taxi was still on the highway.
- 24:08Speaker 1: The driver pulled over for a second time. Trooper Corral
- 24:16Speaker 1: cleared the driver and approached the vehicle to speak to
- 24:19Speaker 1: Jesus Ramirez.
- 24:23Speaker 3: I start yelling for the guy in the back seat.
- 24:27Speaker 3: Then I talk to him to come on out. At
- 24:30Speaker 3: this time I see the passenger kind of slouch in
- 24:34Speaker 3: the back seat and he's moving around. I can see
- 24:37Speaker 3: his head and shoulders kind of squirming in the back seat.
- 24:40Speaker 3: So I keep calling him back and all of a sudden.
- 24:47Speaker 1: On investigating a federal officer's abduction, Texas state troopers pulled
- 24:52Speaker 1: a car over to question a man inside. But the
- 24:57Speaker 1: traffic stop quickly turned dangerous for Trooper Art Corral and
- 25:01Speaker 1: his partner.
- 25:03Speaker 3: When the shot was fired, my partner reached for the shotgun,
- 25:07Speaker 3: and we didn't have time to call anybody. You know,
- 25:10Speaker 3: it was just us two. And when there's a shooting,
- 25:13Speaker 3: you got to react quickly, you know, because that That
- 25:15Speaker 3: could mean life.
- 25:19Speaker 5: Or death.
- 25:25Speaker 1: With his partner covering him, Corral got Rafael Calderon out
- 25:29Speaker 1: of the vehicle and into custody. He placed him behind
- 25:34Speaker 1: the squad car, away from any weapons. Then they went
- 25:43Speaker 1: to check on the man in the back seat. Jesus
- 25:49Speaker 1: Ramirez had shot himself in the head with a.
- 25:53Speaker 2: 357.
- 25:57Speaker 1: The troopers recovered that weapon and a. 38 caliber revolver.
- 26:10Speaker 1: Now they needed to know why the traffic stop turned deadly.
- 26:17Speaker 1: One trooper retrieved Ramirez's identification and a piece of paper
- 26:21Speaker 1: from his jacket, while the other removed Rafael Calderon's belongings.
- 26:30Speaker 3: Guns on you?
- 26:31Speaker 1: That's all you got? Including a large knife and a
- 26:35Speaker 1: cloth bag. Corral suspected that Ramirez would not have killed
- 26:40Speaker 1: himself over a DUI warrant. He knew there had to
- 26:43Speaker 1: be another motive. The troopers called in the incident and
- 26:56Speaker 1: learned that Latham's body had been discovered. Customs agents and
- 27:05Speaker 1: the FBI believed the highway shooting was connected to the
- 27:08Speaker 1: Latham case and flew to the scene. When they arrived,
- 27:15Speaker 1: they reviewed the evidence... along with the. 357 Ramirez used
- 27:22Speaker 1: to kill himself, was a. 38 caliber handgun. A service revolver,
- 27:27Speaker 1: later determined to be Inspector Richard Latham's, the gun that
- 27:31Speaker 1: killed him. In the pillowcase taken off Calderon, they discovered
- 27:39Speaker 1: tens of thousands of dollars of jewelry that matched the
- 27:42Speaker 1: items stolen during the robbery in Mexico. They also found
- 27:47Speaker 1: a handwritten bill of sale for a 1975 Pontiac Grand
- 27:51Speaker 1: Prix taken from the dead man's jacket. The seller's name
- 28:00Speaker 1: was Ricardo Cortez, the first suspect identified hours earlier. Now
- 28:06Speaker 1: with Rafael Calderon in custody, it was time to get
- 28:10Speaker 1: some answers. On the way back to Del Rio... FBI
- 28:14Speaker 1: Special Agent Moses Alanez interrogated Calderon.
- 28:19Speaker 9: I was in back seat, a ranger's vehicle.
- 28:23Speaker 1: On the way, Mr.
- 28:24Speaker 9: Calderon began relating to me what had transpired the previous
- 28:28Speaker 9: two days from the point that they left El Paso,
- 28:34Speaker 9: himself and three other friends into Mexico.
- 28:39Speaker 1: Calderon claimed that Jesus Ramirez planned the robbery. He said
- 28:49Speaker 1: Ramirez picked the jewelry store in Mexico, believing it was
- 28:53Speaker 1: easier to get away with armed robbery there than in
- 28:55Speaker 1: the U.S. While Calderon, Ramirez, and a third man he
- 29:09Speaker 1: knew only as Carlos robbed the place, their driver, Ricardo
- 29:14Speaker 1: Cortez waited in the getaway car. They took as much
- 29:21Speaker 1: as they could grab in a few minutes. Then left. Calderon.
- 29:40Speaker 1: said they headed for the border, crossing a Del Rio.
- 29:44Speaker 1: Everything seemed fine when Cortez passed the INS interview and
- 29:47Speaker 1: the customs inspector searched the trunk. They began to get
- 30:04Speaker 1: nervous when he checked the back seat. He found the
- 30:11Speaker 1: bag of stolen jewelry, so Ramirez pulled a gun. As
- 30:27Speaker 1: they left the port, Cortes, a man named Carlos, took
- 30:30Speaker 1: the inspector's service revolver and secured him with his own handcuffs.
- 30:45Speaker 1: According to Calderon, Jesus Ramirez was in charge the entire time.
- 30:53Speaker 1: He decided the inspector had seen too much. They had
- 30:58Speaker 1: to get rid of him. Calderon said he and Ramirez
- 31:05Speaker 1: forced Latham into the ditch. He claimed it was Ramirez
- 31:10Speaker 1: who shot the inspector twice in the back with his
- 31:12Speaker 1: own service revolver. After leaving the customs inspector to die,
- 31:26Speaker 1: the men continued to Eagle Pass where they crossed the
- 31:29Speaker 1: border back into Mexico. At a motel there, they went
- 31:39Speaker 1: through the jewelry, putting the most valuable pieces into pillowcases.
- 31:43Speaker 1: The plan was then to separate. Calderon and Ramirez would
- 31:50Speaker 1: take the jewelry back into the United States. Ricardo Cortes
- 31:57Speaker 1: and Carlos were supposed to keep the car in Mexico
- 31:59Speaker 1: for a few days. They would all meet later in
- 32:04Speaker 1: El Paso. The agent noted that during Calderon's version of events,
- 32:22Speaker 1: he repeatedly named Ramirez as the trigger man. As the
- 32:26Speaker 1: suspect was taken to jail in Del Rio, agents reviewed
- 32:31Speaker 1: the facts of their case. Rafael Calderon was in custody.
- 32:35Speaker 1: According to him, the shooter was Jesus Ramirez, who had
- 32:39Speaker 1: killed himself at the traffic stop. The driver of the
- 32:43Speaker 1: Grand Prix Latham searched was Ricardo Cortez of El Paso.
- 32:49Speaker 1: The fourth suspect was a man Calderon knew only as Carlos.
- 32:53Speaker 1: He and Ricardo Cortez were still at large. Customs Special
- 32:58Speaker 1: Agent Dennis Harlan was determined to find them.
- 33:02Speaker 5: Every effort was going to be made to capture and
- 33:07Speaker 5: prosecute the people that were involved.
- 33:13Speaker 1: After the abduction and murder of U.S. Customs Inspector Richard Latham,
- 33:18Speaker 1: investigators developed four suspects. One suspect, Rafael Calderon, was in jail.
- 33:25Speaker 1: Another was dead, and two more were still at large.
- 33:31Speaker 1: Six hours after Latham's body was recovered, the state police
- 33:35Speaker 1: in Piedras Negras, Mexico, asked FBI agents to come to
- 33:39Speaker 1: their office. Some of the customs inspector's personal effects had
- 33:49Speaker 1: been discovered in a parking lot across the border from
- 33:53Speaker 1: Eagle Pass, where his body was found. Included were Latham's wallet.
- 34:03Speaker 1: a police-issued canister of mace, and several documents of interest
- 34:08Speaker 1: to FBI Special Agent Don Weatherman.
- 34:11Speaker 7: We also located two California Highway Patrol traffic citations, one
- 34:18Speaker 7: listed to Rafael Calderon, the subject in custody, and the
- 34:22Speaker 7: other listed to Carlos Pena.
- 34:25Speaker 1: Less than 24 hours after the abduction, investigators had an I.D.
- 34:30Speaker 1: on the fourth suspect. Carlos Pena was a Mexican native
- 34:35Speaker 1: legally residing in the U.S. Investigators received his photo from
- 34:39Speaker 1: the Immigration and Naturalization Service. Now they had to find
- 34:44Speaker 1: Pena and his associate, Ricardo Cortez. It seemed that wouldn't
- 34:50Speaker 1: take long. The next day, El Paso police received a
- 34:54Speaker 1: tip that Cortez and Pena were hiding in an apartment
- 34:57Speaker 1: in South El Paso. In minutes, an arrest plan was underway.
- 35:04Speaker 1: The two-block area surrounding the apartment building was locked down.
- 35:08Speaker 1: Coordinating units on the ground and in the air was
- 35:11Speaker 1: FBI Special Agent Charles Riley.
- 35:15Speaker 6: The streets were cordoned off in that area and roadblocks
- 35:19Speaker 6: were set up. U.S. Border Patrol helicopters were in the
- 35:24Speaker 6: air looking on the rooftops and officers were posted throughout
- 35:30Speaker 6: the area while the search was conducted.
- 35:37Speaker 1: The search for the fugitives was a sensitive mission. SWAT
- 35:42Speaker 1: teams cleared the building apartment by apartment. It was dangerous work.
- 35:48Speaker 1: The hallways were narrow and provided no cover if the
- 35:51Speaker 1: two desperate men were to attack. Despite the thorough search,
- 36:02Speaker 1: they came up empty.
- 36:07Speaker 6: U.S.
- 36:07Speaker 1: Customs Agent Dennis Harlan was undaunted.
- 36:10Speaker 5: You can throw tons of manpower at a case like this,
- 36:14Speaker 5: but you need some luck. And good luck is brought
- 36:20Speaker 5: about by good, hard, aggressive police work.
- 36:26Speaker 1: Then a new lead came. when state police in Piedras Negras, Mexico,
- 36:31Speaker 1: discovered a gray 1975 Pontiac Grand Prix abandoned in a
- 36:36Speaker 1: nightclub parking lot. FBI agents crossed the border to search
- 36:40Speaker 1: the car. But Mexican law prohibited a full-scale processing of
- 36:46Speaker 1: the vehicle.
- 36:47Speaker 7: We could not remove the vehicle and bring it back
- 36:50Speaker 7: to the United States. We couldn't remove anything except prints
- 36:55Speaker 7: from the vehicle.
- 36:57Speaker 1: The FBI agents photographed the car to document the items
- 37:00Speaker 1: they could not collect and dusted for any latent prints.
- 37:08Speaker 1: It was a surprisingly low-tech process. Scotch tape and index cards.
- 37:15Speaker 1: But it paid off. When the fingerprints were sent to
- 37:20Speaker 1: the FBI lab in Washington....
- 37:23Speaker 4: We.
- 37:24Speaker 7: determined that all four suspects that were identified had matching
- 37:29Speaker 7: prints lifted from the vehicle.
- 37:33Speaker 1: In El Paso, Texas, U.S. Customs agents continued their search
- 37:37Speaker 1: for Ricardo Cortez and Carlos Pena. They learned Pena and
- 37:42Speaker 1: the now dead suspect, Jesus Ramirez, had lived in the
- 37:46Speaker 1: same apartment complex. They interviewed the apartment manager who identified
- 37:51Speaker 1: the photo of Pena. She said she last saw him
- 37:56Speaker 1: and Ramirez on the night before the Latham murder. The
- 38:04Speaker 1: two were moving boxes from a gray Grand Prix into
- 38:07Speaker 1: an apartment. A third man arrived, driving a blue car. Hello.
- 38:25Speaker 1: From the agent's other photos, she identified him as Ricardo Cortez.
- 38:32Speaker 1: She said the three men drove away that night in
- 38:34Speaker 1: the Grand Prix, leaving the blue car in the lot.
- 38:38Speaker 1: The manager got a call from Ricardo Cortez the next day,
- 38:41Speaker 1: asking her not to tow the car. Either he or
- 38:44Speaker 1: his mechanic would pick it up soon. That blue car
- 38:48Speaker 1: was their best chance of getting to Cortez. Through the
- 38:54Speaker 1: night and into the morning, Agents maintained surveillance. Around noon,
- 39:02Speaker 1: a man came and drove the car away. It was
- 39:06Speaker 1: not Cortez or Pena. The agents followed. The man drove
- 39:28Speaker 1: to a quiet part of town. He entered a bar.
- 39:51Speaker 1: A few minutes later, he came back out alone. and
- 39:58Speaker 1: was stopped by the agents. The man admitted the car
- 40:06Speaker 1: belonged to Ricardo Cortez. He said Cortez asked him to
- 40:10Speaker 1: pick it up and meet him at the bar. But
- 40:14Speaker 1: Cortez never showed, so he left the keys with the bartender.
- 40:17Speaker 1: He said he didn't know where Cortez was staying. The
- 40:21Speaker 1: agents verified his story with the bartender. He'd not seen
- 40:25Speaker 1: Cortez either. While surveillance continued on the blue car, FBI
- 40:33Speaker 1: agents located Cortez's girlfriend.
- 40:38Speaker 4: We think your daughter's boyfriend might be involved.
- 40:41Speaker 1: They asked if she knew where Cortez was. She said
- 40:49Speaker 1: that she had not seen or heard from him in
- 40:51Speaker 1: over a week.
- 40:52Speaker 7: Ma'am, this is very important. It's been over a week.
- 40:54Speaker 7: I don't know.
- 40:54Speaker 2: But agents, even the woman's own mother, doubted her story.
- 41:16Speaker 1: They asked the mother if they could install a tap
- 41:18Speaker 1: and trace on her phone. With her consent, investigators could
- 41:28Speaker 1: locate the source of all incoming calls.
- 41:32Speaker 5: We needed to apprehend the other two suspects involved in
- 41:35Speaker 5: the kidnapping of Richard Latham and his subsequent murder. So
- 41:40Speaker 5: that's where the focus went from there. I mean, where
- 41:42Speaker 5: in the hell are these guys, you know?
- 41:44Speaker 1: All investigators could do was wait for Ricardo Cortez to call.
- 41:52Speaker 1: The FBI, U.S. Customs Service, and other agencies were closing
- 41:58Speaker 1: in on two remaining suspects in the murder of a U.S.
- 42:01Speaker 1: Customs officer. Agents had contacted the girlfriend of one of
- 42:07Speaker 1: the suspects, Ricardo Cortez, and were monitoring her telephone Hello?
- 42:16Speaker 4: Ricky?
- 42:17Speaker 1: Where are you? Two days later, she received a call.
- 42:22Speaker 5: Okay.
- 42:24Speaker 3: Be careful.
- 42:26Speaker 1: It was Cortez. And where was he at? He didn't
- 42:30Speaker 1: tell her where he was, but agents traced the call
- 42:33Speaker 1: to a motel in El Paso. Special Agent Charles Riley
- 42:39Speaker 1: was ready.
- 42:40Speaker 6: Myself, other agents... members of the El Paso Police Department
- 42:45Speaker 6: and U.S. Customs proceeded to the motel.
- 42:47Speaker 1: A SWAT team surrounded the building. Ricardo, come out of
- 42:56Speaker 1: the hotel. Through the combined efforts of three law enforcement agencies,
- 43:00Speaker 1: investigators accomplished their mission, according to Special Agent Don Weatherman.
- 43:05Speaker 7: The El Paso Office of the FBI Customs and the
- 43:09Speaker 7: police department there did a very good job investigating Cortez
- 43:14Speaker 7: was arrested with that motel.
- 43:23Speaker 1: Eight days after Richard Latham's murder, Texas authorities had Ricardo
- 43:27Speaker 1: Cortez in custody. A search of the room revealed no
- 43:33Speaker 1: sign of suspect Carlos Pena. the driver of the Grand Prix,
- 43:42Speaker 1: Ricardo Cortes, and Rafael Calderon were now in custody. Jesus
- 43:47Speaker 1: Ramirez had killed himself at the traffic stop, but Carlos
- 43:51Speaker 1: Pena was still at large. When questioned about the murder,
- 43:59Speaker 1: Cortes gave a different account from that of the first
- 44:01Speaker 1: suspect interviewed, Rafael Calderon. Cortes agreed that after they kidnapped Latham,
- 44:11Speaker 1: Ramirez and Calderon led the inspector into the ditch. But
- 44:23Speaker 1: Cortez said the fatal shots were fired not by Ramirez,
- 44:29Speaker 1: but by Rafael Calderon. After the traffic stopped by the
- 44:35Speaker 1: Texas state troopers and Ramirez committed suicide, Calderon saw an
- 44:40Speaker 1: opportunity to blame his dead associate.
- 44:43Speaker 6: When Cortes stated that it was in fact Calderon who
- 44:48Speaker 6: had shot Inspector Latham, this was somewhat.
- 44:50Speaker 1: Of a surprise. Cortes said that after the four split up,
- 44:55Speaker 1: he and Peña abandoned the car and took a bus
- 44:57Speaker 1: to Juarez, Mexico.
- 44:59Speaker 6: Cortes advised that Peña was still in Juarez and had
- 45:04Speaker 6: not come over to El Paso.
- 45:08Speaker 1: The FBI realized that they could not arrest him on
- 45:10Speaker 1: their own.
- 45:18Speaker 6: One of the other agents that I was working with
- 45:20Speaker 6: contacted the Mexican authorities and provided them with the background
- 45:24Speaker 6: information on Peña, and they started looking for Peña in Juarez.
- 45:32Speaker 1: The U.S. Customs Service offered Mexican police a reward in
- 45:36Speaker 1: exchange for information leading to Peña' s arrest. Police in Juarez
- 45:41Speaker 1: made sure Peña' s friends and relatives understood that authorities would
- 45:45Speaker 1: not leave any of them alone until the fugitive surrendered.
- 45:51Speaker 1: Two days later, the tactic proved successful.
- 45:56Speaker 6: Peña contacted the El Paso FBI office and advised that
- 46:00Speaker 6: he wanted to turn himself in. Arrangements were made with
- 46:04Speaker 6: him to meet at the top of the Santa Fe Bridge.
- 46:08Speaker 6: The top of the bridge is the border between Mexico
- 46:10Speaker 6: and the United States, and there's a marker there. We
- 46:13Speaker 6: are not allowed to proceed into Mexico for any interviews
- 46:17Speaker 6: or any apprehensions. So by meeting him at the top
- 46:20Speaker 6: of the bridge, we asked him to step across into
- 46:22Speaker 6: the United States, which he did, and we took him
- 46:26Speaker 6: into custody.
- 46:30Speaker 1: The manhunt was over. the investigators took Carlos Pena to
- 46:36Speaker 1: the El Paso port of entry. When questioned, his story
- 46:41Speaker 1: matched that of Cortez down to the slightest detail. FBI
- 46:47Speaker 1: Special Agent Don Weatherman.
- 46:50Speaker 7: In my mind, the arrest of Carlos Pena pretty much
- 46:53Speaker 7: summarized and concluded the investigation as to who was responsible
- 46:58Speaker 7: for Richard Latham's murder. Their story was so consistent, um,
- 47:03Speaker 7: I'm convinced that Calderon was the shooter and not the
- 47:07Speaker 7: deceased Jesse Ramirez.
- 47:10Speaker 1: In San Antonio, a federal grand jury indicted Calderon, Cortez,
- 47:15Speaker 1: and Peña on six counts. In exchange for his cooperation,
- 47:20Speaker 1: Ricardo Cortez was allowed to plead guilty to conspiracy and
- 47:23Speaker 1: assault on a federal officer. Carlos Peña pled guilty to
- 47:28Speaker 1: the same charges. They were also convicted of state kidnapping
- 47:32Speaker 1: charges and each received 23 years. Rafael Calderon, the man
- 47:38Speaker 1: who killed Richard Latham, was charged with assault and murder
- 47:42Speaker 1: of a federal officer. He pled guilty and was sentenced
- 47:45Speaker 1: to life in prison. No one had been able to
- 47:51Speaker 1: stop the men from taking U.S. Customs Inspector Richard Latham's life.
- 47:57Speaker 1: But his peers, his friends... made sure the killers paid
- 48:01Speaker 1: the price. Customs Service Special Agent Dennis Harlan.
- 48:07Speaker 5: When anybody is murdered, it's serious business. But when an
- 48:10Speaker 5: officer serves the country and protects the people, when he
- 48:16Speaker 5: or she is murdered, there's something that happens within law
- 48:23Speaker 5: enforcement that's very, very positive. Nobody cares about who gets credit.
- 48:28Speaker 5: Everybody is interested in capturing those who were involved and
- 48:34Speaker 5: seeing that justice is done.
- 48:39Speaker 1: Memorial services for Richard Latham were held at the Del
- 48:42Speaker 1: Rio Port of Entry on January 31, 1984, at 2 p.m.
- 48:49Speaker 1: At 2.30, U.S. Customs officers in every port of entry
- 48:53Speaker 1: in the country observed a moment of silence out of
- 48:57Speaker 1: deep respect for were their fallen friend.
- 49:31Speaker 5: Bye.