Latest / DISGRACELAND / Chris Cornell: Bad Trips, Crooked DEA Agents, and Four Octaves of Sheer Power
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Disgraceland as a production of Double Elvis. The stories about
- 0:21Speaker 1: Chris Cornell are insane. He was a latchkey kid who
- 0:25Speaker 1: was doing weed, pills and LSD by the age of fourteen.
- 0:29Speaker 1: A traumatic experience with PCP turned him into a recluse
- 0:32Speaker 1: for years. Music pulled him out of the darkness when
- 0:35Speaker 1: he discovered his four octave voice by accident, he was
- 0:39Speaker 1: robbed by crooked dea agents, developed an addiction to oxy
- 0:43Speaker 1: conton while trying to jumpstart a creative comeback, and was
- 0:47Speaker 1: part of the only rock band in history to send
- 0:49Speaker 1: a song that featured a guy playing the spoons up
- 0:52Speaker 1: the charts. That song, like the best of Chris Cornell's songs,
- 0:57Speaker 1: was great music. Unlike that Lupe I played for you
- 1:01Speaker 1: at the top of the show. That wasn't great music.
- 1:04Speaker 1: That was a preset loop from my melotron called Montage
- 1:08Speaker 1: Mystique MK one. I played you that loop because I
- 1:13Speaker 1: can't afford the rights to cold Hearted by Paula Abdul
- 1:18Speaker 1: And why would I play you that specific slice of
- 1:20Speaker 1: Laker's Girl Cheese? Could I afford it? Because that was
- 1:25Speaker 1: the number one song in America On September fifth, nineteen
- 1:29Speaker 1: eighty nine, and that was the day that Chris Cornell's
- 1:32Speaker 1: band Soundgarden released Louder than Love, an album that got
- 1:37Speaker 1: them on tour with Guns N' Roses, inspired Metallica to
- 1:41Speaker 1: write one of their biggest hits of all time, and
- 1:44Speaker 1: pushed Chris Cornell to the forefront of a new musical
- 1:47Speaker 1: movement in America. On this episode PCP before Octave, Range,
- 1:53Speaker 1: Crooked Dea, Agents, the Spoonman, and Chris Cornell. I'm Jake
- 2:00Speaker 1: Brennan and this is Disgraceland. Chris Cornell killed himself. That sucks.
- 2:29Speaker 1: Suicide sucks. It's happened too many times to too many
- 2:34Speaker 1: great artists. Kurt Cobain, Michael Hutchins, Chester Bennington, Anthony Bourdin,
- 2:41Speaker 1: and Chris Cornell dead in twenty seventeen at just fifty
- 2:46Speaker 1: two years old. If you've ever heard Soundgarden Audio Slave
- 2:51Speaker 1: or a Temple of the Dog, then you know that
- 2:53Speaker 1: Chris Cornell had a monster voice, four octaves of sheer power,
- 2:59Speaker 1: power that Chris now once had no idea that he possessed.
- 3:03Speaker 1: Imagine standing in front of a microphone inside a recording
- 3:06Speaker 1: studio and laying down a track with your band the
- 3:09Speaker 1: guys in your band are so loud that you have
- 3:12Speaker 1: to push your voice to the limit in order to
- 3:15Speaker 1: be heard, only to find that you're now pushing beyond
- 3:19Speaker 1: that limit. Everyone's like, dude, what are you doing? How'd
- 3:23Speaker 1: you do that? And you don't know. You just did
- 3:26Speaker 1: it and now you can access that power anytime you want.
- 3:31Speaker 1: That's how it was with Chris Cornell, stumbling into that
- 3:34Speaker 1: God given talent with ease. But if you've heard Chris
- 3:38Speaker 1: Cornell's acoustic cover of Nothing Compares to You, the ballad
- 3:42Speaker 1: written by Prince and made famous by Sinead O'Connor, you
- 3:46Speaker 1: know the real reason he was one of the greatest
- 3:48Speaker 1: to ever do it. Because he was capable not only
- 3:51Speaker 1: of great power, but of tremendous restraint. And that restraint,
- 3:56Speaker 1: that nuance, is why on his best day, nothing compared
- 4:01Speaker 1: to Chris Cornell. Chris never met Prince, but he did
- 4:06Speaker 1: run into him. At the Beverly Hills Hotel. Chris was
- 4:09Speaker 1: walking down a hallway when a guest room door of
- 4:11Speaker 1: ahead swung open. His royal badness appeared, no shirt, rocking
- 4:16Speaker 1: a purple headband, struggling to wheel a room service cart
- 4:20Speaker 1: out into the hallway. Prince locked eyes with Chris Cornell,
- 4:24Speaker 1: and Chris could see the shock. The panic. Prince wrestled
- 4:28Speaker 1: with the room service card some more, the silverware and
- 4:31Speaker 1: plates now clanking around and making a hell of a racket.
- 4:34Speaker 1: With great effort, he finally managed to move the cart
- 4:37Speaker 1: fully into the hallway and then slammed the door behind
- 4:40Speaker 1: him without saying a word. Prince such a rock star
- 4:45Speaker 1: that he couldn't even say hello to a fellow rock star.
- 4:48Speaker 1: I'm not judging, and neither was Chris Cornell. He didn't
- 4:51Speaker 1: take offense. He could relate. Chris was shy, private. He
- 4:57Speaker 1: was allergic to the fame side of this business, all
- 5:00Speaker 1: that being recognized everywhere business, especially the being expected to
- 5:05Speaker 1: engage with the person who recognized you business. Chris Cornell's
- 5:10Speaker 1: definition of a working musician was simpler than that, but
- 5:14Speaker 1: as soon as Soundgarden got famous, he discovered that the
- 5:17Speaker 1: world of rock and roll was anything but simple. Nineteen
- 5:26Speaker 1: ninety two, Soundgarden's third studio album, Bad Motorfinger, the one
- 5:31Speaker 1: that was supposed to make them huge, was doing just that.
- 5:35Speaker 1: Not never Mind huge, not Nirvana huge, but it was
- 5:38Speaker 1: all good. Kurt Grunge, Seattle that Rise, and Tide was
- 5:43Speaker 1: lifting all boats. It lifted Soundgarden and that's Chris Cornell,
- 5:48Speaker 1: of course, and guitarist Kim Thale, bassist Ben Sheppard, and
- 5:51Speaker 1: drummer Matt Cameron to an opening slot on Guns n'
- 5:54Speaker 1: roses Us Your Illusion Tour, and as openers, there were
- 5:58Speaker 1: strict rules to follow. One no upstaging Axel Rose. Two
- 6:04Speaker 1: no walking out onto Axel's metal catwalk, which extended from
- 6:08Speaker 1: the main stage, and three don't leave yourself out in
- 6:12Speaker 1: the open backstage where God forbid Axel could run into you,
- 6:16Speaker 1: which is where Chris Cornell found himself now standing backstage
- 6:20Speaker 1: after Soundgarden's opening set, when suddenly here comes Axel fucking Rose,
- 6:25Speaker 1: baseball cap, tight red shorts, fur coat, sunglasses, doing that
- 6:29Speaker 1: street walking cheetah s throat with his jack bodyguard by
- 6:32Speaker 1: his side. Shit Christop. Maybe Axel won't notice, Maybe his
- 6:37Speaker 1: bodyguard will take pity and won't beat the piss out
- 6:39Speaker 1: of me. Axel was close now, passing right in front
- 6:43Speaker 1: of him. The moment of truth. Chris braced himself for
- 6:46Speaker 1: a lecture, a kick to the nuts, some hardcore welcome
- 6:49Speaker 1: to the ververbial jungle shit. He tends to Axel made
- 6:53Speaker 1: eye contact and then Axel said, hey, bro Axel Rose,
- 7:00Speaker 1: in his bodyguard, kept walking. There was no dressing down,
- 7:04Speaker 1: no penalty, the so called rules, there were a joke.
- 7:09Speaker 1: It all was. I mean, look at these guys guns n' Roses,
- 7:12Speaker 1: once a lean five piece that required nothing but themselves
- 7:15Speaker 1: to absolutely kill in some tiny club on the strip,
- 7:18Speaker 1: and now playing hockey arenas with two keyboard players, two
- 7:22Speaker 1: keyboard players, three backup singers, giant inflatables flying around. It
- 7:27Speaker 1: was crazy. Axel was pricing out blimps for the next
- 7:31Speaker 1: leg of the tour. Chris Cornell watched the sunfold before
- 7:34Speaker 1: his eyes, not with awe or even respect, but with fear.
- 7:39Speaker 1: Fear that this was where a Sound Garden was headed,
- 7:42Speaker 1: that in order to reach this level you had to change,
- 7:45Speaker 1: compromise who you really were. He didn't want to do that,
- 7:49Speaker 1: not for a record label, not for an audience, and
- 7:52Speaker 1: certainly not for Axel Rose. Which isn't to say that
- 7:55Speaker 1: Chris Cornell and Soundgarden didn't want to write hit songs.
- 7:59Speaker 1: Their new single Outshined was holding up pretty well on
- 8:02Speaker 1: the rock charts, but Chris was proud that they made
- 8:05Speaker 1: it happen. Their own way, by remaining true to themselves
- 8:08Speaker 1: and by being authentic. There's this fallacy that American indie
- 8:12Speaker 1: bands in the nineteen eighties and nineteen nineties were allergic
- 8:15Speaker 1: to having hits, and that's simply not true. Soundgarden, for example,
- 8:19Speaker 1: would gladly have a hit. Just look at sub Pop Records,
- 8:21Speaker 1: one of the most important American indie labels during this
- 8:24Speaker 1: period and also the label that released Soundgarden's first single
- 8:27Speaker 1: and EP. When Bruce Pavett and Jonathan Poeman co founded
- 8:31Speaker 1: sub Pop in Seattle in nineteen eighty six, they had
- 8:34Speaker 1: Motown on the brain. They went after a certain kind
- 8:38Speaker 1: of band and a certain kind of sound. They hired
- 8:41Speaker 1: an in house producer, an in house photographer, and they
- 8:44Speaker 1: even flew in a journalist from England to write about
- 8:46Speaker 1: the thing that they had created, thus drumming up interest
- 8:49Speaker 1: for what for the cool factor, fuck no interest, so
- 8:53Speaker 1: that they could sell more records. And that's not to
- 8:57Speaker 1: say that indie music can later grunge. He didn't enjoy
- 9:00Speaker 1: being imperfect, imperfections like flannel shirts and lace up Doc Martins,
- 9:05Speaker 1: for all the rage it made the music human. But
- 9:08Speaker 1: Chris Cornell had, as Bruce Pavitt put it a seemingly
- 9:12Speaker 1: flawless nature. He was polished in looks and in sound,
- 9:17Speaker 1: a long haired Pacific northwest of Donnis, with a voice
- 9:20Speaker 1: as smooth as the bare chest that he routinely took
- 9:22Speaker 1: to exposing on stage. And because of this, Chris Cornell
- 9:27Speaker 1: stood out from everyone else in Seattle. But this didn't
- 9:30Speaker 1: happen overnight. For a while, all Chris wanted to do
- 9:34Speaker 1: was not stand out. In fact, all he wanted to
- 9:38Speaker 1: do was hide. Nineteen seventy eight, fourteen year old Chris
- 9:49Speaker 1: Cornell was freaking out, a latch key kid for years now,
- 9:53Speaker 1: left to his own devices, smoking, drinking, getting high. One
- 9:57Speaker 1: thing led to another weed pills, LSD, booze. But the
- 10:02Speaker 1: PCP was clearly a mistake. It turned his good day
- 10:06Speaker 1: into a bad day, the worst kind of day, a
- 10:09Speaker 1: black day, a day that envelops you, suffocates you, shuts
- 10:14Speaker 1: out the lights, everything in your own head twisted and
- 10:17Speaker 1: haunted and blanketed in a drop tuned doom. Chris just
- 10:21Speaker 1: wanted it to go away, whatever was now invading his
- 10:24Speaker 1: own mind, that is, just to leave him alone. But
- 10:28Speaker 1: it wouldn't leave. Days turned to weeks and weeks to months.
- 10:32Speaker 1: For about two years in his teens, Chris Cornell was
- 10:35Speaker 1: a shut ind all because of a bad trip on
- 10:38Speaker 1: angel Dust, a trip that turned him into an agoraphobe,
- 10:42Speaker 1: one who fears public places. He dropped out of school,
- 10:46Speaker 1: he isolated, Then his mom bought him a snare drum.
- 10:50Speaker 1: Soon he picked up the remaining pieces of a whole kit,
- 10:53Speaker 1: and he rescued a stack of Beatles records from a
- 10:55Speaker 1: neighbor's basement. He met hero Yamamoto, a bass player, heroes
- 11:00Speaker 1: Bug kim Thale, a guitarist, both Seattle transplants from Chicago.
- 11:05Speaker 1: The first day of the trio jam, they wrote three songs.
- 11:08Speaker 1: The next day they wrote five more. But within two
- 11:12Speaker 1: months they had fifteen songs and they just needed a singer.
- 11:16Speaker 1: None of them, least of all Chris knew that one
- 11:19Speaker 1: of Seattle's greatest voices was currently sitting on his ass
- 11:22Speaker 1: behind the drum kit. But like all young and hungry
- 11:24Speaker 1: indie bands, if you need something, you'd do it yourself.
- 11:28Speaker 1: Chris didn't expect his voice, though, to do that, And
- 11:31Speaker 1: when it did, Chris Cornell sealed his fate in an instant,
- 11:36Speaker 1: and that fate was not to be stuck inside his
- 11:38Speaker 1: own head, some pathetic PCP casualty, but to be compelled
- 11:42Speaker 1: by the act of making music, knowing without any reservation
- 11:46Speaker 1: that he was going to make music for the rest
- 11:48Speaker 1: of his life, even if that meant washing dishes or
- 11:51Speaker 1: cleaning fish guts on the side until he was eighty
- 11:53Speaker 1: years old, play sing tour. This was Chris Cornell's life now,
- 12:00Speaker 1: and it was simple. Nineteen eighty eight, twenty four year
- 12:27Speaker 1: old Chris Cornell was doing what he loved, hitting the
- 12:30Speaker 1: road with his band and their Chevy America, a blur
- 12:33Speaker 1: outside the window as they tore ass through Louisiana. Chris
- 12:38Speaker 1: no longer playing drums but singing lead his band Soundgarden,
- 12:43Speaker 1: touring in support of Ultramega Okay, their full length debut
- 12:46Speaker 1: on SST Records. SST Come on, Man, are you kidding me?
- 12:50Speaker 1: Black Flag, the Minutemen, Hohosker, due the Meat Puppets. They
- 12:54Speaker 1: were all on SST. It was the coolest to d
- 12:56Speaker 1: label going subpop was cool too, no doubt, and those
- 12:59Speaker 1: guys were Soundgarden's friends. But SST was SST, and they
- 13:04Speaker 1: wanted Soundgarden, they wanted Chris Cornell, but SST wasn't alone.
- 13:09Speaker 1: Every record label wanted to sign Soundgarden. Every major label.
- 13:13Speaker 1: And remember this is the late nineteen eighties, this is
- 13:16Speaker 1: before the word grunge entered the lexicon, before Seattle became
- 13:21Speaker 1: the new Athens or Minneapolis. Chris Cornell and Soundgarden were
- 13:25Speaker 1: that good and they were that compelling, But unlike most
- 13:29Speaker 1: bands eager to make that jump to the big time,
- 13:31Speaker 1: Soundgarden knew they weren't quite ready yet. Chris Cornell had
- 13:35Speaker 1: the wisdom and the foresight at just twenty four years
- 13:38Speaker 1: old to know that he needed more time, and not
- 13:41Speaker 1: a defined amount of time. It could be weeks or months,
- 13:44Speaker 1: or even years. But the point was to wait until
- 13:47Speaker 1: the industry needed them, not the other way around. Because
- 13:51Speaker 1: if Chris Cornell signed with major label A and M
- 13:54Speaker 1: Records at this moment, he knew he would be forced
- 13:56Speaker 1: to change, forced to sacrifice his authenticity, which at this
- 14:00Speaker 1: point was a polished hybrid of metal, hardcore and psychedelic rock,
- 14:05Speaker 1: wholly unique to the split camps of punk and hair
- 14:08Speaker 1: metal dominating Seattle at the time. And again, I'm not
- 14:12Speaker 1: saying that by turning down A and M, Chris Cornell
- 14:14Speaker 1: and the guys in Soundgarden were turning down the opportunity
- 14:17Speaker 1: to make a hit record, being authentic and being a
- 14:20Speaker 1: huge star not mutually exclusive. Chris was turning down the
- 14:23Speaker 1: notion of selling out. As Soundgarden went to the big
- 14:26Speaker 1: time before they were ready, before the industry was ready,
- 14:30Speaker 1: they would fail and they'd never have a hit. The
- 14:33Speaker 1: hits would come and due time the way that they
- 14:36Speaker 1: wanted it. This particular strategy wasn't just Chris's idea. It
- 14:41Speaker 1: was recommended by Chris's girlfriend at the time, Susan Silver,
- 14:45Speaker 1: who also happened to be Soundgarden's manager. The strategy worked.
- 14:50Speaker 1: It allowed Soundgarden to retain their indie credibility. Then it
- 14:53Speaker 1: got them in with the SST crowd far beyond the
- 14:55Speaker 1: borders of Seattle, and it only made the majors want
- 14:58Speaker 1: the band more like everyone else did. But you can't
- 15:02Speaker 1: please them all, particularly members of law enforcement here in Louisiana,
- 15:08Speaker 1: who assumed that your long hair, Washington state plates, and
- 15:11Speaker 1: buttholes surfers bumper sticker on the back of your van
- 15:14Speaker 1: equaled probable cause. Sound Gardens drummer Matt Cameron was behind
- 15:19Speaker 1: the wheel when he saw the blue lights in the
- 15:20Speaker 1: rear view mirror. He didn't panic. He knew the band
- 15:24Speaker 1: was clean, cleaner than your average rock band. Only their
- 15:28Speaker 1: sound guy Hallerman was holding and that tiny bit of
- 15:31Speaker 1: weed was stashed safely inside his toolkit. Matt pulled over.
- 15:35Speaker 1: The cops walked up. Chris got a good look. Dark sunglasses,
- 15:40Speaker 1: big guns, and their badges. Not local police, not troopers, DEA,
- 15:47Speaker 1: the fuck everybody out. The narks had them surrounded. The
- 15:53Speaker 1: band did as they were told, lined up along the
- 15:55Speaker 1: side of the highway, where Louisiana Dea were now looking
- 15:58Speaker 1: them up and down. Don't even think about making a
- 16:02Speaker 1: run for it. One of the officers said, look behind
- 16:05Speaker 1: you that there's Louisiana swamp. You were not there. You're
- 16:09Speaker 1: done for. We'll chase you like we're trained to do,
- 16:12Speaker 1: and chances are will catch you. But if we don't
- 16:14Speaker 1: catch you, the swamp will. Can't even begin to count
- 16:17Speaker 1: how many burnouts like you've gone missing out there. Thinking
- 16:20Speaker 1: they could run away. Thinking they're different, Soundgarden was different.
- 16:25Speaker 1: You were more likely to find philosophical discussion in their
- 16:28Speaker 1: dressing room than chicks in dope, not that the DEA
- 16:31Speaker 1: would believe it. Belief was relative. Seeing was believing, and
- 16:37Speaker 1: right now the Narks wanted to see what they believed
- 16:39Speaker 1: was there. So Chris Cornell and the Soundgarden, stuck between
- 16:43Speaker 1: armed DEA officers and a swamp crawling with gaiters and snakes,
- 16:47Speaker 1: consented to having their van searched. The officers found Hallerman's weed,
- 16:52Speaker 1: which by their logic was communal property. And even though
- 16:55Speaker 1: it was a tiny amount, half a gram at most,
- 16:58Speaker 1: and remember this was nineteen eighty eight, so half a
- 17:00Speaker 1: gram was enough to put them all under arrest, which
- 17:03Speaker 1: was the DEAs and ten that is, until they found
- 17:06Speaker 1: the cash twelve hundred dollars Sound Gardens meager earnings from
- 17:11Speaker 1: ticket and merch sales on the tour so far the Narks,
- 17:15Speaker 1: though they defined it differently. Of course, in their eyes
- 17:18Speaker 1: it was drug money subject to seizure, and that was
- 17:21Speaker 1: the bad news. The good news was that it made
- 17:24Speaker 1: things even. The money settled their tabs, so to speak. Well,
- 17:29Speaker 1: that and the weed. The DEA kept it all and
- 17:33Speaker 1: just sent the band on their way, humiliated, stripped of
- 17:36Speaker 1: all their cash, honest cash that was now lining the
- 17:39Speaker 1: dirty pockets of dirty cops all the way to their
- 17:42Speaker 1: next stop, New Orleans, where that night they played a
- 17:46Speaker 1: show for four people, three if you didn't count the bartender.
- 17:55Speaker 1: If you've ever toured the country as an indie rock
- 17:57Speaker 1: band label or no label super Unknown and as it were,
- 18:00Speaker 1: sorry couldn't resist. You don't have to share this exact
- 18:03Speaker 1: experience to sympathize with what I'm describing here. Life on
- 18:07Speaker 1: the road is a struggling band on the come up
- 18:09Speaker 1: is equal parts exhaustion and disappointment. Defeat lurks around every corner.
- 18:14Speaker 1: It breaks more bands than it makes. But Chris Cornell
- 18:18Speaker 1: was determined this is what he was going to do
- 18:20Speaker 1: for the rest of his life, even if it meant
- 18:23Speaker 1: he'd be penniless playing for three people at a French
- 18:26Speaker 1: quarter or adjacent shithole. It beats sitting inside an empty room,
- 18:30Speaker 1: stuck inside his own head, navigating whatever dark spaces still
- 18:33Speaker 1: remained Following that ill conceived drug trip all those years ago.
- 18:37Speaker 1: He'd found his place here in Soundgarden, cranking out their
- 18:40Speaker 1: brand of Sabbath and Zeppelin sludge, Kim Thale's heavy riffage
- 18:44Speaker 1: threading itself around Chris's four octave voice. But they didn't
- 18:48Speaker 1: take themselves or the lineage of their music too seriously.
- 18:52Speaker 1: Songs like Jesus Christ Pose and Big Dumb Sex took
- 18:56Speaker 1: the piss out of rock and roll martyrs and Macho
- 18:58Speaker 1: Lethario Fucos alike. Their music was smart, just like their strategy,
- 19:04Speaker 1: a strategy that was beginning to pay dividends as planned,
- 19:08Speaker 1: Just as Chris and his girlfriend and manager Susan Silver hoped.
- 19:12Speaker 1: The industry continued to lend a near to what Soundgarden
- 19:15Speaker 1: was doing and continued to up the ante. Before long,
- 19:19Speaker 1: A and M Records had tripled their original offer. When
- 19:23Speaker 1: Soundgarden finally made that jump to the majors, they made
- 19:27Speaker 1: it while maintaining the very essence of who they were,
- 19:30Speaker 1: and they didn't forget who got them there. In the
- 19:35Speaker 1: liner notes for Louder than Love, their nineteen eighty nine
- 19:38Speaker 1: A and M Records debut, Soundgarden thanked subpop, SST and
- 19:43Speaker 1: the Louisiana Dea, the irony being that within about five
- 19:47Speaker 1: years time, every one of those narks that pulled them
- 19:49Speaker 1: over outside New Orleans would have a Soundgarden CD on
- 19:52Speaker 1: permanent rotation in their shitty camaros, and Soundgarden would have
- 19:56Speaker 1: a lot more than twelve hundred dollars in an envelope
- 19:59Speaker 1: to show for right now. However, in the fall of
- 20:02Speaker 1: nineteen eighty nine, Chris Cornell and Soundgarden just had to
- 20:06Speaker 1: kill a rep and a killer record, so killer that
- 20:09Speaker 1: it directly inspired Kirk Hammett to write the rift to
- 20:12Speaker 1: Metallica's mega hit enter Samman after he binged Louder than
- 20:16Speaker 1: Love at three o'clock in the morning, which is, as
- 20:19Speaker 1: Kirk knows, the best time to listen to Soundgarden loud,
- 20:22Speaker 1: But I digress Kirk Hammett. He was an early Soundgarden confert,
- 20:27Speaker 1: as was Axel Rose, who took Soundgarden out on Tourhithm
- 20:30Speaker 1: just a few years later, and it was on this
- 20:33Speaker 1: tour that Chris Cornell once again confronted the fears selling out,
- 20:36Speaker 1: a fear that, in order to proceed in the natural
- 20:38Speaker 1: order of things to go from big tour opener to
- 20:41Speaker 1: big tour headliner, he and Soundgarden would be required to
- 20:45Speaker 1: compromise who they were and what they did. It seemed inevitable.
- 20:49Speaker 1: How one day you just wake up and everything is changed,
- 20:52Speaker 1: and not for the better either. There was no explaining it,
- 20:55Speaker 1: It just happened. You found yourself in that place. Cornell
- 21:00Speaker 1: knew that place better than most. He put pen to
- 21:04Speaker 1: paper and began to immortalize that place in a song,
- 21:07Speaker 1: a song that would soon reveal him at his most vulnerable.
- 21:10Speaker 1: At the very moment, he seemed totally invincible. We'll be
- 21:18Speaker 1: right back after this.
- 21:20Speaker 2: We're we're where the intersection of the five and the
- 21:29Speaker 2: ninety one freeways. A very slow pursuit followed by numerous
- 21:32Speaker 2: highway patrol vehicles. But because of the intensity, it seems
- 21:35Speaker 2: like people have heard about what's going on. The presuming
- 21:38Speaker 2: vehicle of OJ Simpson is still traveling very slowly northbound
- 21:42Speaker 2: along the five Freeway.
- 21:43Speaker 1: Nineteen ninety five. America was glued to the television set,
- 21:48Speaker 1: just as they had been for the past year, ever
- 21:50Speaker 1: since OJ Simpson drove his white Broncos south on the
- 21:53Speaker 1: ninety one Freeway, California Highway Patrol all over his ass.
- 21:58Speaker 1: Now the juice was on trial for the murder of
- 22:00Speaker 1: his ex wife, Nicole Brown Simpson and her friend Ron Goldman,
- 22:04Speaker 1: a trial that completely saturated the culture, from the morning
- 22:07Speaker 1: news to the late night talk shows. It was the
- 22:10Speaker 1: biggest reality show. At the dawn of reality TV. OJ
- 22:13Speaker 1: was all anyone talked about. Did he do it? Was
- 22:17Speaker 1: he guilty if the glove did not fit? Should they? Okay,
- 22:20Speaker 1: you get it. But the judge presiding over the case,
- 22:23Speaker 1: Judge Lance Edo, wanted to talk about things besides OOJ Simpson.
- 22:28Speaker 1: He wanted to talk about himself because Judge Edo, like
- 22:32Speaker 1: Johnny Cochrane and Kato Kalin and so many others taking
- 22:35Speaker 1: part in this real life TV drama, saw an opportunity
- 22:39Speaker 1: to parlay his unexpected notoriety into something bigger. So there
- 22:43Speaker 1: was Judge Edo basking in his own spotlight in newspapers
- 22:47Speaker 1: and on TV, this time not as a supporting player,
- 22:51Speaker 1: but as the lead your honor du jour, being asked
- 22:54Speaker 1: questions about his life, his childhood, his hobbies, Questions like Judge,
- 23:00Speaker 1: what music do you listen to? Judge Lanciedo had his
- 23:03Speaker 1: answer ready for that one. I really like Soundgarden. Chris
- 23:07Speaker 1: Cornell could not believe that shit when he read it.
- 23:11Speaker 1: The OJ Judge a fan a Soundgarden as far out
- 23:16Speaker 1: so was the size of this arena. Soundgarden was headlining tight.
- 23:19Speaker 1: Chris walked through it and off. But Chris didn't have
- 23:22Speaker 1: an Axel Rose clause. Other bands, other stars weren't banned
- 23:26Speaker 1: from backstage like these two guys just up ahead, waiting
- 23:30Speaker 1: to pay their respects. They wore matching black suits, black hats,
- 23:34Speaker 1: black sunglasses. Chris knew who they were before we even
- 23:37Speaker 1: got close, just like the whole Judge Edo thing. He
- 23:40Speaker 1: couldn't believe this either. Jimmy jam and Terry Lewis the
- 23:44Speaker 1: Grammy Award winning writing and production team behind some of
- 23:47Speaker 1: Janet Jackson's biggest hits, Bending the Knee Here for Him
- 23:51Speaker 1: Chris Cornell. Soundgarden's fourth studio album and their third for
- 23:58Speaker 1: A and M, super Unknown, changed everything, not just the
- 24:02Speaker 1: band's lineup, with Ben Sheppard replacing original member hero Yamamoto
- 24:07Speaker 1: on bass, and not just the band's sound, which was
- 24:10Speaker 1: both more beatlesque and more prog rock than ever before.
- 24:14Speaker 1: It was Soundgarden's first album to be released in the
- 24:17Speaker 1: wake of the grunge phenomenon, and their first to debut
- 24:20Speaker 1: at number one on the Billboard chart in the first
- 24:23Speaker 1: week alone in March of nineteen ninety four, it sold
- 24:26Speaker 1: over three hundred thousand copies. By years end, that number
- 24:30Speaker 1: had increased two and a half million, not only their
- 24:33Speaker 1: biggest selling record to date, but their best justice. Soundgarden
- 24:38Speaker 1: Chris Cornell and Chris's now wife Susan Silver designed it
- 24:42Speaker 1: to be authentic and a hit, like spoon Man, the
- 24:47Speaker 1: album's first single, a song that couldn't have been written
- 24:50Speaker 1: or performed by anyone else, originally the name of the
- 24:54Speaker 1: fictitious band in Cameron Crowe's nineteen ninety two movie Singles,
- 24:58Speaker 1: a movie that capitalized on the run scene and featured
- 25:01Speaker 1: appearances in the film and on the soundtrack by Soundgarden
- 25:04Speaker 1: and other Seattle bands. Spoonman was inspired by a guy
- 25:08Speaker 1: everyone in Seattle knew. Soundgarden invited artists the spoon Man,
- 25:12Speaker 1: the local street performer, to do his thing on the
- 25:15Speaker 1: actual track, which he did, playing the spoons like a
- 25:18Speaker 1: man possessed the stainless steel, slapping between his fingers and
- 25:22Speaker 1: his arms and legs so hard and so intense that
- 25:24Speaker 1: his hands began to bleed, his harp began to pound,
- 25:27Speaker 1: and then artists the spoon Man passed out in the
- 25:31Speaker 1: recording studio during the take. How's that for authentic? Super
- 25:36Speaker 1: Unknown was a vibe all around dark psychedelia on black
- 25:41Speaker 1: Hole sun thick gnarly guitars on Fourth of July fell
- 25:45Speaker 1: on Black Days was both dark and groovy, and it
- 25:48Speaker 1: was all about, to paraphrase Chris Cornell, that universal experience
- 25:52Speaker 1: we've all had in some way where one day you
- 25:55Speaker 1: wake up and realize that your good life was actually
- 25:58Speaker 1: headed in a negative direction. You didn't see it coming,
- 26:01Speaker 1: It just happened. It was happening in Chris's hometown. Corporations
- 26:09Speaker 1: and conglomerates doing what they wanted with Seattle. Total exploitation
- 26:13Speaker 1: in the name of discovery, every bespoke subset of every
- 26:16Speaker 1: sub scene in town, picked over by Ian Hman, looking
- 26:19Speaker 1: for the next Nirvana, the next Pearl Jam, the next
- 26:21Speaker 1: Chris Cornell, every rock band clutching what they thought was
- 26:24Speaker 1: a golden ticket, when in reality it was just fool's goal.
- 26:28Speaker 1: Chewed up, spit out now the most myopic definition of
- 26:31Speaker 1: quote unquote grunge and quote unquote Seattle being sold for
- 26:35Speaker 1: thousands of dollars in the New York Times, this glossy
- 26:37Speaker 1: fashion supplement. And when the circus packed up its tents
- 26:41Speaker 1: and skipped town and they left it all to rot,
- 26:44Speaker 1: a once vibrant, authentic thing drained of its color. And
- 26:48Speaker 1: there were real casualties too. One month after super Unknown
- 26:52Speaker 1: was released in April of nineteen ninety four, Kurt Cobain
- 26:55Speaker 1: put the barrel of a shotgun in his mouth and
- 26:57Speaker 1: pulled the trigger. Losing kerk heard as much as losing
- 27:01Speaker 1: Andrew Wood did three years prior. Andy wasn't just a
- 27:05Speaker 1: friend at one time, he was Chris's roommate. Chris processed
- 27:09Speaker 1: his grief partly by writing songs and then recording and
- 27:11Speaker 1: releasing those songs as Temple of the Dog, a Seattle
- 27:15Speaker 1: supergroup he formed with members of Andy's band, Mother Lovebone.
- 27:19Speaker 1: But the physical and emotional release provided by Chris's four
- 27:22Speaker 1: octave voice wasn't going to cut it forever. Not this time.
- 27:27Speaker 1: Chris lost it. He self medicated with a bottle. He
- 27:32Speaker 1: became the cliche he'd avoided for so long, exactly what
- 27:37Speaker 1: the Dea thought he was, and out of control rock
- 27:40Speaker 1: star fuck philosophy discussions backstage that shit was in the past.
- 27:45Speaker 1: That was before Kurt and Andy. Chris and the guys
- 27:48Speaker 1: in Soundgarden were now channeling Keith Moon and Joe Walsh,
- 27:52Speaker 1: ripping steel doors from their hinges, turning tables into kindling violence, destruction.
- 27:58Speaker 1: Zero Fox, their r manager, got scared. He called up
- 28:02Speaker 1: Susan Silver from Europe. Out on the road and asked
- 28:04Speaker 1: for her guidance and what the hell was he supposed
- 28:07Speaker 1: to do. Susan's answer was simple, leave them alone. But
- 28:11Speaker 1: struggling with great loss wasn't the only issue. Chris began
- 28:15Speaker 1: to experience problems with his voice. The band was forced
- 28:19Speaker 1: to cancel shows. He drank more pills oxy value cocaine.
- 28:25Speaker 1: Those would come soon enough, too. Tensions rose, tensions within
- 28:29Speaker 1: the band, and tensions threatening to split up Chris and
- 28:31Speaker 1: Susan's marriage. So Soundgarden doubled down, producing their fifth studio album,
- 28:38Speaker 1: Down on the up Side, by Themselves one hundred percent them,
- 28:42Speaker 1: one hundred percent Uncompromised, one hundred percent killer. Chris wanted
- 28:47Speaker 1: that to be enough. He wanted the answer to be
- 28:49Speaker 1: that simple. That music, the thing he had given his
- 28:52Speaker 1: life to, saved it all in the end. But music
- 28:56Speaker 1: wasn't saving anything. Grunge, alternative, whatever you wanted to call it.
- 29:01Speaker 1: The thing Soundgarden was at the center of had successfully
- 29:05Speaker 1: killed all that hair metal that previously dominated the charts,
- 29:08Speaker 1: and now it mutilated the dead body and was wearing
- 29:11Speaker 1: the celebrity skin suit. Axel rose with a flannel shirt
- 29:15Speaker 1: tied around his waist, Kurt's widow, Courtney, ready for her
- 29:18Speaker 1: close up, and all that other nonsense. In a roundabout way,
- 29:22Speaker 1: it was Chris's greatest fear coming to life. He and
- 29:26Speaker 1: Soundgarden had sold out, just not of their own accord.
- 29:30Speaker 1: It was enough to drive you back into your own
- 29:32Speaker 1: head to those black days, the ones you first encountered
- 29:35Speaker 1: almost two decades prior, back when you were just fourteen,
- 29:39Speaker 1: high on PCP, scared, confused, the whole world rewinding now
- 29:45Speaker 1: back through A and M and then sst all the
- 29:48Speaker 1: way to subpop and beyond the spoon man, spoons rattling
- 29:52Speaker 1: the shell, making its way back inside Kurt Shotgun, all
- 29:56Speaker 1: the way back to when there was only one snare drum,
- 29:59Speaker 1: before any thing made any sense at all, any real sense,
- 30:03Speaker 1: until the tape rewound all the way off the reel
- 30:06Speaker 1: and unspooled itself and collapsed to the floor in a pile.
- 30:31Speaker 1: Chris Cornell was, by most accounts, a really solid dude, kind, caring, thoughtful,
- 30:37Speaker 1: that rare breed of rockstar who is refreshingly down to earth.
- 30:41Speaker 1: He's the guy who made a Chicago kid by way
- 30:43Speaker 1: of San Diego feel at home in Seattle, welcoming a
- 30:46Speaker 1: young Eddie Vedder into the fold with open arms while
- 30:49Speaker 1: recording the Temple of the Dog album. Because of Chris's generosity,
- 30:53Speaker 1: Eddie Vedder was able to hear himself on record for
- 30:55Speaker 1: the first time. That in part imbued Eddie with a
- 30:58Speaker 1: confidence to make even greater records with his new band,
- 31:01Speaker 1: Pearl Jam, and, as Eddie later said, I'm indebted to
- 31:05Speaker 1: Chris Time Eternal. Chris Cornell was also the guy who
- 31:09Speaker 1: opened his own wallet to make sure Uhlan Johanna's band
- 31:12Speaker 1: eleven could open for Soundgarden on tour that never happens.
- 31:17Speaker 1: And Chris Cornell was the guy who convinced Richard Patrick
- 31:20Speaker 1: of the band Filter to stick it out and rehab
- 31:23Speaker 1: all that Jesus talk rubbed an atheist like Richard the
- 31:26Speaker 1: wrong way. He felt like checking out after a few days,
- 31:29Speaker 1: and Chris told him to stay. Chris also told him,
- 31:32Speaker 1: you don't have to think of God as the helper. Instead,
- 31:35Speaker 1: think of God as a group of drunks. And these
- 31:39Speaker 1: other people here, Chris included, they were your helper, your
- 31:43Speaker 1: higher power. You needed that. You needed them because you
- 31:46Speaker 1: can't do it alone. Of course, Chris knew what he
- 31:50Speaker 1: was talking about. He was here in rehab because the
- 31:53Speaker 1: people around him saw that he needed help. His drinking
- 31:57Speaker 1: was out of control. He developed an addiction to oxycon
- 32:00Speaker 1: He was using value coke, even crystal math, not eating
- 32:04Speaker 1: for days, losing weight. He and Susan had a daughter,
- 32:08Speaker 1: but their marriage was now going through the same strains
- 32:11Speaker 1: that had resulted in Sound Gardens break up five years prior.
- 32:14Speaker 1: It was two thousand and two, the year of the
- 32:17Speaker 1: debut of Audio Slave, the rock and roll juggernaut that
- 32:20Speaker 1: partnered Chris with Tom Morello and the rhythm section of
- 32:23Speaker 1: Rage Against the Machine. They were the ones who stepped up,
- 32:26Speaker 1: along with Susan and told Chris he needed to do
- 32:29Speaker 1: something or he'd be dirt in the ground with Kurt
- 32:31Speaker 1: and Andy. So he did. He put in the work
- 32:35Speaker 1: and came out on the other side. Just like he
- 32:37Speaker 1: once pushed past his own perceived limitations to reveal a
- 32:40Speaker 1: four octave voice, he was now pushing into a new
- 32:43Speaker 1: stage in life, a stage that included divorce, then another marriage,
- 32:50Speaker 1: more kids, more music, a bond theme song, solo albums
- 32:54Speaker 1: that found him outside his comfort zone, or more like it,
- 32:57Speaker 1: his comfort zone had shifted a bit, and this was
- 32:59Speaker 1: who he was now Like Scream, his third solo record,
- 33:03Speaker 1: produced by R and B mainstay Timberland, probably the last
- 33:06Speaker 1: person anyone expected to work with Chris Cornell. The critics
- 33:10Speaker 1: hated it even worse than they hated Audioly, which the
- 33:13Speaker 1: time was not as well received as it is now
- 33:15Speaker 1: in hindsight. Even worse than the critics were his own peers,
- 33:20Speaker 1: Trent Reznor of nine inch Nails logging on to Twitter
- 33:22Speaker 1: to write, you know that feeling you get when somebody
- 33:25Speaker 1: embarrasses themselves so badly you feel uncomfortable? Heard Chris Cornell's
- 33:30Speaker 1: record Jesus. Chris shot back a quick response, what do
- 33:35Speaker 1: you think Jesus would Twitter? Would he come back? Aside?
- 33:39Speaker 1: That shit stung to have someone you respected and admired
- 33:42Speaker 1: shit all over your music for doing the same thing
- 33:45Speaker 1: Trent Resnor was doing, making art the way he wanted
- 33:49Speaker 1: to make it at that moment, humiliated for being what
- 33:52Speaker 1: Chris thought was authentic, and once again asking himself if
- 33:56Speaker 1: he had finally become the thing he feared if next
- 33:59Speaker 1: up he'd be buying blimp for a spectacle of a tour,
- 34:01Speaker 1: Frantically shoving a room service card into a hotel hallway
- 34:04Speaker 1: to avoid interaction with the common people. It's impossible to
- 34:08Speaker 1: know if any of these things were going through Chris
- 34:10Speaker 1: Cornell's mind in the early hours of May eighteenth, twenty seventeen,
- 34:15Speaker 1: when he stepped into the bathroom of his MGM Grand
- 34:17Speaker 1: Hotel room in Detroit and took his own life. But
- 34:21Speaker 1: whatever he was thinking was undoubtedly clouded and complicated and
- 34:25Speaker 1: far from simple, and that is a disgrace. I'm Jake Brennan,
- 34:32Speaker 1: and this is Disgraceland, all right, disco's thanks for stepping
- 34:49Speaker 1: into the black hole sun with me here. Apple podcast listeners,
- 34:52Speaker 1: make sure you have auto downloads turned on. That way
- 34:55Speaker 1: you won't miss any episodes. This week's question of the
- 34:57Speaker 1: week is which artists follow a band was better or
- 35:01Speaker 1: more impactful than their breakthrough band. I'm obviously asking because
- 35:05Speaker 1: of Chris Cornell six one seven nine oh six six
- 35:08Speaker 1: six three eight. With your answers, can you might just
- 35:10Speaker 1: hear yourself my responses in the afterparty bonus episode coming
- 35:13Speaker 1: up in your podcast feed right after this. Hit me
- 35:15Speaker 1: at disgracelampod on the socials and leave a review for
- 35:18Speaker 1: Disgraceland on Apple Podcasts or Spotify and win some free
- 35:21Speaker 1: merch all right, here comes some credits. Disgraceland was created
- 35:25Speaker 1: by Yours Truly and is produced in partnership with Double Elvis.
- 35:29Speaker 1: Credits for this episode can be found on the show
- 35:31Speaker 1: notes page at disgracelampod dot com. If you're listening as
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- 36:14Speaker 1: Rock and Roller he the bed Down Man