Latest / Washington Post / 9.14.26
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Good morning everybody and welcome to the reading of the
- 0:02Speaker 1: Washington Post for this Monday, September 14th. As a reminder,
- 0:07Speaker 1: Radio Eye is a reading service intended for people who
- 0:10Speaker 1: are blind or have other disabilities that make it difficult
- 0:14Speaker 1: to read printed material. Your reader for today is Rod Brotherton.
- 0:19Speaker 1: Let's look at the headlines for today. Park officials pushed
- 0:24Speaker 1: for a Grand Canyon Trail to remain closed. And then
- 0:29Speaker 1: the floods came. Before a deadly flash flood tore through
- 0:34Speaker 1: the Grand Canyon at the end of August, several National
- 0:38Speaker 1: Park Service officials repeatedly pressed for parts of the fire-damaged
- 0:43Speaker 1: trail to be closed, according to four current and former
- 0:47Speaker 1: agency officials, calling out the heightened risk of runoff and
- 0:51Speaker 1: rock slides that could endanger people. But leaders above them
- 0:56Speaker 1: ultimately decided to reopen the North Kaobab Trail Time for
- 1:01Speaker 1: peak tourist season, said two former National Park Service officials
- 1:06Speaker 1: with knowledge of the situation and one former and one
- 1:10Speaker 1: current official briefed on the matter. Those decisions were made,
- 1:14Speaker 1: they said, amid ongoing pressure from lawmakers to keep the
- 1:17Speaker 1: park open and fully operational. There were a lot of
- 1:22Speaker 1: us at the boots on the ground level, the people
- 1:25Speaker 1: who were kind of really looking at it, really have
- 1:29Speaker 1: some concerns, said Robert Parrish. who served as Chief of Planning, Environment,
- 1:34Speaker 1: and Projects at the Grand Canyon from December 2020 through
- 1:37Speaker 1: early October 25. But then once those got filtered up
- 1:44Speaker 1: and we were getting the political pressure that was filtered down,
- 1:48Speaker 1: it was quite evident that the political pressure was going
- 1:51Speaker 1: to win. On July 4, 2025, the Dragon Bravo fire
- 1:57Speaker 1: ignited within the Grand Canyon National Park and burned nearly 150,000 acres,
- 2:04Speaker 1: including 106 structures and portions of the North Kiabab Trail,
- 2:10Speaker 1: which the Park Service built in the 1920s to attract
- 2:14Speaker 1: more tourists. The trail is a key part of the
- 2:18Speaker 1: increasingly popular Rim-to-Rim Hike. Parrish, who was part of the
- 2:23Speaker 1: Grand Canyon leadership team when some of these discussions took
- 2:26Speaker 1: place in August and September of last year, said he
- 2:30Speaker 1: and others advocated for the North Kaibab Trail to remain
- 2:33Speaker 1: closed through the season. Other current and former officials spoke
- 2:39Speaker 1: on the condition of anonymity for fear of retribution or
- 2:43Speaker 1: because they were not authorized to speak with the media.
- 2:47Speaker 1: In a statement, Interior Department spokeswoman Elizabeth Peace said the
- 2:51Speaker 1: decision to reopen the trail was not simply whether to
- 2:55Speaker 1: keep the trail open. The trail had been closed. following
- 2:59Speaker 1: the Dragon Bravo fire. The trail was reopened only after
- 3:04Speaker 1: crews completed assessments and the work identified as necessary to
- 3:08Speaker 1: make the trail safe as reasonably as possible for the
- 3:11Speaker 1: public use in a wilderness environment, he said. The damage
- 3:16Speaker 1: from the fire brought down trees and led to rock slides,
- 3:21Speaker 1: prompting land management teams across multiple agencies to to produce
- 3:25Speaker 1: a Burned Area Emergency Response, or BAER, plan, according to
- 3:30Speaker 1: a copy reviewed by the Post. The team completed that
- 3:35Speaker 1: detailed analysis on September 2, 2025, nearly a year before
- 3:42Speaker 1: August's late summer monsoon that drove the deadly flash flood
- 3:47Speaker 1: that hit parts of the fire-scarred canyon. Reports recommended extensive repairs,
- 3:54Speaker 1: stabilization work, and removal of slide debris, as well as
- 3:57Speaker 1: installing an early warning system and hazard signs. While it
- 4:02Speaker 1: is unclear whether the Park Service completed all the work,
- 4:07Speaker 1: the agency installed a flash flood warning network, according to
- 4:10Speaker 1: an internal presentation from this past spring reviewed by the Post,
- 4:15Speaker 1: which also predicted the possibility of up to a three-fold
- 4:19Speaker 1: increase in runoff potential in the north Kaibab parts of
- 4:23Speaker 1: the burn area. The park also added some signage. A
- 4:29Speaker 1: photo from a hiker obtained by the post showed bright
- 4:32Speaker 1: yellow hazard warnings. Burned area, flash floods, fallen trees, rock
- 4:37Speaker 1: and debris. The sign reads with the image of a
- 4:40Speaker 1: person running from falling boulders. It's not yet clear exactly
- 4:46Speaker 1: how the fire's aftermath exacerbated the speed and power of
- 4:50Speaker 1: last month's flooding, which killed at least two hikers and
- 4:55Speaker 1: forced the rescue of about 80 others. Response crews are
- 4:59Speaker 1: still searching for one missing person. Experts have said that
- 5:03Speaker 1: when torrential rain falls quickly on fire-scarred land, it increases
- 5:09Speaker 1: erosion and intensifies debris and water flows. While flash flooding
- 5:15Speaker 1: has always been a part of the Grand Canyon, rock
- 5:18Speaker 1: and debris have shaped and reshaped the massive expanse A
- 5:22Speaker 1: sweeping wildfire such as Dragon Bravo intensifies this process, said
- 5:28Speaker 1: Daniel Swain, a climate scientist at the University of California
- 5:33Speaker 1: Agriculture and Natural Resources. Such a blaze makes it so
- 5:39Speaker 1: that the landscape is less able to absorb rapid accumulation
- 5:43Speaker 1: of rainfall, he said, adding that it might be the
- 5:46Speaker 1: same amount of water, but more of it runs off
- 5:49Speaker 1: more quickly. In an interview with radio station KTAR News
- 5:55Speaker 1: shortly after the flood, Interior Secretary Doug Burgum described the
- 6:00Speaker 1: risk to the landscape when a flood follows a fire.
- 6:04Speaker 1: A forest is alive that holds water, and you have
- 6:09Speaker 1: a forest that is burned through and you get a
- 6:11Speaker 1: lot of runoff and a lot of mud that occurs,
- 6:13Speaker 1: Burgum said, adding that even a year or two after
- 6:16Speaker 1: a major fire, flash flooding is a concern. that those
- 6:21Speaker 1: professional foresters and we have had going into this. In
- 6:26Speaker 1: the Interior Department's statement, Peace acknowledged that the Grand Canyon
- 6:32Speaker 1: is a dynamic environment where conditions can rapidly change because
- 6:36Speaker 1: of weather, flooding, rockfall, and other natural processes. In multiple meetings,
- 6:43Speaker 1: including some specifically about the BAER report, Park Service officials
- 6:49Speaker 1: with land and safety expertise raised concerns about reopening the
- 6:53Speaker 1: North Kaibab Trail, the four current and former National Park
- 6:57Speaker 1: Service officials said. Some recommended that it be closed for
- 7:02Speaker 1: about a year to allow the grounds to recover. I
- 7:06Speaker 1: was hearing from safety officers, people in search and rescue,
- 7:10Speaker 1: people in law enforcement, the trails manager, and that they
- 7:13Speaker 1: are seeing risks that really should be seriously considered. said
- 7:18Speaker 1: one former member of the Grand Canyon's leadership team, and
- 7:22Speaker 1: they were not. Based on meetings and conversations with safety
- 7:27Speaker 1: and resource experts, this former official said there were a
- 7:31Speaker 1: number of things that they could have done to reduce
- 7:35Speaker 1: the danger, including closing the trail and better educating visitors
- 7:39Speaker 1: about the risk. Parrish and another former senior official said
- 7:44Speaker 1: that Grand Canyon Superintendent Ed Keeble who was a key
- 7:49Speaker 1: decision-maker in whether to reopen the trail, added some of
- 7:53Speaker 1: these meetings and heard those concerns. The officials said the
- 7:58Speaker 1: risks were certainly calculable and were known by leadership, and
- 8:02Speaker 1: recalled that Keeble, appointed by President Trump in 2020, initially
- 8:07Speaker 1: discussed keeping the North Kiabab Trail closed before his tone
- 8:11Speaker 1: changed significantly. Keeble referred questions to the Interior Department. Park
- 8:17Speaker 1: staff recommended continuing that closure through the winter while necessary
- 8:22Speaker 1: work was completed and the superintendent agreed. Peace, the Interior
- 8:28Speaker 1: Department spokeswoman, in her statement said, Representatives from the Grand
- 8:32Speaker 1: Canyon National Park did not respond to a request for
- 8:35Speaker 1: comment by the time of publication. Several politicians, including some Democrats,
- 8:42Speaker 1: lobbied to reopen the trail last year, as a way
- 8:45Speaker 1: to retain tourism revenue. Last September, Senator Mark Kelly, the
- 8:51Speaker 1: Democrat of Arizona, wrote a letter to Bergara. I urge
- 8:55Speaker 1: the National Park Service to reopen key viewpoints and trails
- 8:59Speaker 1: wherever it is safe to do so, he said, citing
- 9:02Speaker 1: that the park generates roughly $ 1 billion in economic activity
- 9:06Speaker 1: every year. He specifically cited the North Kiobab Trail, calling
- 9:11Speaker 1: it one of the cornerstones of the Grand Canyon experience.
- 9:16Speaker 1: In April of 2025, Bergram directed that any national park
- 9:21Speaker 1: closures or reductions, including individual trails and campgrounds, would need
- 9:26Speaker 1: review by the National Park Service Director and the Assistant
- 9:30Speaker 1: Secretary of the Interior, Fish and Wildlife, and parks to
- 9:34Speaker 1: ensure all national parks remain open and accessible to visitors.
- 9:40Speaker 1: The order put final closure decisions, previously made locally by
- 9:45Speaker 1: park superintendents, in the hands of officials based in Washington.
- 9:52Speaker 1: Peace said the order should not be characterized as requiring
- 9:55Speaker 1: parks to keep an area open when conditions were unsafe.
- 10:00Speaker 1: A month after Kelly sent a letter to the Interior
- 10:03Speaker 1: Department Representative Elijah Crane, Republican of Arizona, he introduced a
- 10:08Speaker 1: bipartisan bill to fast-track the rebuild of the Grand Canyon's
- 10:12Speaker 1: north rim after the fire. Crane joined NPR station KNAU
- 10:18Speaker 1: in January. for an interview about the North Rim Restoration Act.
- 10:23Speaker 1: Based on conversations with local businesses, Crane told the station,
- 10:28Speaker 1: there is just a sense of urgency to get the
- 10:31Speaker 1: area back into shape. He said once the fire was out,
- 10:35Speaker 1: conversations quickly transitioned to what can we do about it
- 10:39Speaker 1: as the North Rim is so vital to Arizona's small businesses,
- 10:44Speaker 1: local economies, and communities. In a statement, A spokesperson for
- 10:49Speaker 1: Kelly said that he remains focused on ensuring safe access
- 10:52Speaker 1: to public lands and that the priority now must be
- 10:57Speaker 1: on quickly remediating damage from the Dragon Bravo and White
- 11:01Speaker 1: Sage fires. Crane did not respond for requests for comments
- 11:06Speaker 1: by the time of publication. The desire to get the
- 11:09Speaker 1: iconic Grand Canyon back up and running after a major
- 11:13Speaker 1: wildfire underlines a push and pull follows when extreme weather
- 11:17Speaker 1: causes devastation in national parks, particularly in regions where the
- 11:22Speaker 1: local economy depends on them. Nearly 5 million people visit
- 11:28Speaker 1: the canyon every year. However, only about 1% make it
- 11:33Speaker 1: down to the banks of the Colorado River, according to
- 11:36Speaker 1: the National Park Service. It notes that the North Kaibab
- 11:40Speaker 1: Trail is challenging for day hikers as well as rim-to-rim hikers.
- 11:46Speaker 1: Parrish noted that given the relatively low North Rim visitation
- 11:51Speaker 1: compared with other areas of the canyon, the economic losses
- 11:54Speaker 1: to the park would have been temporary. Still, it's a
- 11:59Speaker 1: tough balance to strike, said Dave Worthington, a veteran federal
- 12:03Speaker 1: land management official, who retired at the end of May
- 12:06Speaker 1: of 2025 from his role as the Grand Canyon's Chief
- 12:10Speaker 1: of Science and Resource Management. Allowing enough time for recovery
- 12:15Speaker 1: after a disaster, can hamper businesses that employ hundreds of workers,
- 12:19Speaker 1: and mom and dad shops that need tourism to survive,
- 12:23Speaker 1: he said. It's a huge impact on the park and
- 12:27Speaker 1: the community. The park is shut down, said Worthington, who
- 12:31Speaker 1: lived in the park during the Dragon Bravo fire. At
- 12:35Speaker 1: the same time, he said, you don't want to put
- 12:38Speaker 1: resources and people in danger. Last September, The Grand Canyon
- 12:45Speaker 1: National Park leadership team of about 10 members gathered at
- 12:49Speaker 1: the South Rim headquarters for a discussion about trail conditions.
- 12:54Speaker 1: Deputy Superintendent Brian Drapeau was running the meeting in Keeble's absence,
- 12:59Speaker 1: said Parrish and other former officials who were also in attendance.
- 13:04Speaker 1: Adam Gibson, the trail's manager for the Grand Canyon program,
- 13:09Speaker 1: gave a presentation there on the status of the North
- 13:12Speaker 1: Kaibab Trail sharing his firsthand observations as well as photographs
- 13:17Speaker 1: he took. He proposed not reopening the trail for the
- 13:22Speaker 1: 2026 season, the former official said. Twelve news in Arizona
- 13:27Speaker 1: first reporting the meeting, which was one of the several
- 13:30Speaker 1: where park service experts raised concerns about the integrity of
- 13:34Speaker 1: the land, Parrish and the former official said. Gibson and
- 13:39Speaker 1: other park leaders also worried that putting staff out in
- 13:42Speaker 1: that environment could be risky. There were still toxic remnants
- 13:46Speaker 1: from the fire and many dead hazardous trees. From his
- 13:51Speaker 1: point of view, there was rockfall, tree fall, a lot
- 13:55Speaker 1: of damage. There was concern about mudslides, Parris said about
- 13:59Speaker 1: Gibson's presentation. Gibson did not respond to requests for comment.
- 14:05Speaker 1: On March 3rd, Gibson appeared on a popular podcast, the
- 14:09Speaker 1: Grand Canyon Hiker Dude Show. In the episode, Gibson said
- 14:15Speaker 1: he was alarmed after hiking in the area the month
- 14:17Speaker 1: before to assess the conditions. Debris flowed with such momentum
- 14:23Speaker 1: and in atypical areas that it took out whatever was
- 14:27Speaker 1: in its path. That was a bit of an eye-opener,
- 14:31Speaker 1: he said on the podcast. It's not going to be
- 14:33Speaker 1: a good place to be if you find yourself in
- 14:36Speaker 1: the upper north Kaibab and you get an inch of
- 14:39Speaker 1: rain an hour. He said he was working with leadership
- 14:43Speaker 1: on his recommendations for reopening the trail, but the decision
- 14:47Speaker 1: to close or reopen a trail is ultimately the responsibility
- 14:52Speaker 1: of the superintendent. That is really going to be a
- 14:56Speaker 1: decision for senior management, and I will respect their decision,
- 14:59Speaker 1: he said. On March 4th, a portion of the North
- 15:03Speaker 1: Kaibab Trail was back in use. In mid-March, Crane's bill
- 15:08Speaker 1: passed unanimously. The park reopened the full north rim to
- 15:13Speaker 1: the public shortly afterwards on May 15th, just in time
- 15:16Speaker 1: for peak season. Hikers should anticipate temporary trail closures or
- 15:23Speaker 1: delays while crews continue to repair the trail. Post-fire hazards
- 15:29Speaker 1: and weather events may also result in additional closures. The
- 15:33Speaker 1: Park Service cautioned in its announcement as it celebrated the
- 15:37Speaker 1: iconic landscape. The problem, Parrish said, is that a lot
- 15:42Speaker 1: of people go into our national parks thinking they're all
- 15:45Speaker 1: like Disneyland. They often forget the Grand Canyon is the wild,
- 15:51Speaker 1: he said, with its heat, sudden storms, exposed in narrow
- 15:56Speaker 1: depths and punishing ascents. The canyon has many conditions and
- 16:02Speaker 1: situations that will kill you, Parrish said. The canyon and
- 16:07Speaker 1: nature are is going to do what it's going to do.
- 16:11Speaker 1: And no matter how much money or whatever Congress or
- 16:15Speaker 1: the politician want to do, the environment is still going
- 16:21Speaker 1: to do what it is going to do. Our next story.
- 16:27Speaker 1: Al Qaeda regroups in Afghanistan 25 years after 9-11. Al-Qaeda's
- 16:35Speaker 1: plans for the September 11, 2001 attacks took root in dusty,
- 16:41Speaker 1: mud-walled compounds in Afghanistan that served for years as terrorist
- 16:48Speaker 1: training camps. A quarter century later, despite decades of U.S.
- 16:53Speaker 1: military and counterterrorism operations aimed at eradicating those strongholds, Al-Qaeda
- 17:00Speaker 1: is once again operating training camps in Afghanistan. according to U.S.
- 17:04Speaker 1: and Western intelligence officials and a United Nations organization responsible
- 17:10Speaker 1: for monitoring terrorist networks. The terrorist organization and its offshoots
- 17:17Speaker 1: have set up at least eight training sites over the
- 17:20Speaker 1: past three years, taking advantage of the Taliban's return to
- 17:24Speaker 1: power in Kabul and the security void created by the
- 17:29Speaker 1: 2021 U.S. military withdrawal according to UN reports and security officials.
- 17:37Speaker 1: Other terrorist groups, including an affiliate of the Islamic State,
- 17:42Speaker 1: al-Qaeda's main rival, also have set up new training sites,
- 17:47Speaker 1: officials said, giving militant Islamist groups a foothold in at
- 17:52Speaker 1: least 14 of Afghanistan's 34 provinces. These officials and others
- 17:58Speaker 1: in this article said, spoke on the condition of anonymity
- 18:02Speaker 1: to discuss intelligence matters. Because the Taliban has again provided
- 18:08Speaker 1: a permissive environment, a U.N. report said, al-Qaeda has been
- 18:12Speaker 1: able to consolidate with the presence of safe houses and
- 18:15Speaker 1: training camps across Afghanistan. There are notable differences from the
- 18:21Speaker 1: pre-9-11 period, officials and counter-terrorism experts said. The group is
- 18:27Speaker 1: now training in Afghanistan. seem more focused on regional fights
- 18:32Speaker 1: than mounting elaborate plans against the United States or its allies.
- 18:37Speaker 1: They appear to be constrained by Taliban hosts wary of
- 18:41Speaker 1: again drawing the wrath of global powers. And with top
- 18:45Speaker 1: al-Qaeda leaders still believed to be hiding in Iran or elsewhere,
- 18:50Speaker 1: no Osama bin Laden-like figure has emerged to galvanize followers.
- 18:55Speaker 1: Even so, The reappearance of training camps is a cause
- 18:59Speaker 1: of growing concern. They're not following the pre-9-11 game plan
- 19:05Speaker 1: of going after the far enemy, said Bruce Hoffman, a
- 19:09Speaker 1: counterterrorism expert at Georgetown University. But I think they hope
- 19:14Speaker 1: that with local and regional gains, they can start to
- 19:17Speaker 1: rebuild momentum. They haven't forgotten us. The U.S. 's failure
- 19:24Speaker 1: to dismantle the al-Qaeda training camps in the 1990s, still
- 19:29Speaker 1: looms as one of the major missed opportunities to prevent
- 19:33Speaker 1: the September 11th attacks. The idea of flying hijacked planes
- 19:39Speaker 1: into U.S. buildings was first proposed by 9-11 mastermind Khalid
- 19:44Speaker 1: Sheikh Mohammed in 1996 at an al-Qaeda complex in Tora, Bora, Afghanistan,
- 19:51Speaker 1: according to the U.S. 's 9-11 Commission. Bin Laden later
- 19:56Speaker 1: approved the operation at a site near Kandahar. Before storming
- 20:01Speaker 1: the cockpits of four transatlantic flights, All 19 of the
- 20:06Speaker 1: hijackers had spent time at al-Qaeda camps or safe houses
- 20:10Speaker 1: in Afghanistan. U.N. and other security officials said they had
- 20:16Speaker 1: recently investigated claims that al-Qaeda was seeking to reestablish her
- 20:20Speaker 1: presence at Tarnak Farms, a sprawling compound near the Kandahar
- 20:25Speaker 1: Airport where one of the first CIA predator drone surveillance
- 20:30Speaker 1: flights caught in a pre-9-11 glimpse of bin Laden. A
- 20:34Speaker 1: Washington Post examination of satellite imagery found no visible sign
- 20:39Speaker 1: of resumed activity at Tarnak. The new camps are being
- 20:44Speaker 1: used to train fighters on weapons, explosives, and guerrilla tactics
- 20:49Speaker 1: that would be familiar to the thousands of recruits who
- 20:53Speaker 1: passed through al-Qaeda camps in the 1990s, officials said. But
- 20:57Speaker 1: they also indicated indications of instructions on the use of encryption,
- 21:02Speaker 1: artificial intelligence, drones, and other technologies that were in their
- 21:07Speaker 1: infancy in 2001. The number of militants in Afghanistan considered
- 21:12Speaker 1: part of the core al-Qaeda, the parent group that spawned
- 21:16Speaker 1: affiliates and imitators, is probably 100 or fewer, said Colin Smith,
- 21:22Speaker 1: coordinator of a UN monitoring team that tracks the threat
- 21:26Speaker 1: posed by terrorist groups and oversees international sanctions on them.
- 21:32Speaker 1: Instead of spearheading operations, We've seen al-Qaeda acting in a
- 21:36Speaker 1: consulting service for other groups, Smith said, giving them advice
- 21:42Speaker 1: and training on things like covert operations and information security.
- 21:47Speaker 1: The arrangements has put core al-Qaeda in a supporting role
- 21:52Speaker 1: to larger affiliates, including Tariq al-Taliban Palestine, or TTP, a
- 21:58Speaker 1: group that seeks to overthrow the government in Pakistan and
- 22:02Speaker 1: establish an Islamic state. A U.N. report in 2024 said
- 22:09Speaker 1: that al-Qaeda operatives in Afghanistan's Kunar province are conducting suicide
- 22:14Speaker 1: bomber training for TTP. The Pakistan-focused group is believed to
- 22:20Speaker 1: have as many as 7,000 fighters in Afghanistan, Smith said. U.N.
- 22:27Speaker 1: reports said that TTP had established camps in at least
- 22:31Speaker 1: four Afghan provinces in with al-Qaeda and Taliban involvement, and
- 22:37Speaker 1: that the group has carried out hundreds of cross-border attacks
- 22:40Speaker 1: on Pakistani military outposts and other targets. Al-Qaeda's main rival
- 22:47Speaker 1: has also worked to establish a foothold in Afghanistan. An
- 22:51Speaker 1: Islamic State affiliate known as Islamic State Khorasan for the
- 22:56Speaker 1: historical region of Khorasan has attracted about 2,000 recruits and
- 23:02Speaker 1: used northern Afghanistan as its main hub for training and
- 23:06Speaker 1: planning operations across Central Asia, according to officials and UN reports.
- 23:14Speaker 1: Al-Qaeda and the Islamic State remain fierce rivals, fighting for
- 23:18Speaker 1: dominance of the jihadist movement and overseeing splinter groups that
- 23:23Speaker 1: compete with one another, officials said. Both groups, seemed focused
- 23:28Speaker 1: mainly on recruiting operatives from within Afghanistan or neighboring states,
- 23:33Speaker 1: unlike in the 1990s, when al-Qaeda attracted thousands of foreign
- 23:38Speaker 1: fighters from Saudi Arabia, where 15 of the 19 9-11
- 23:43Speaker 1: hijackers were from, and other Middle Eastern countries. What I've
- 23:48Speaker 1: seen from al-Qaeda media suggests that they're not really looking
- 23:52Speaker 1: for foreign fighters right now, said Sarah Harmouch. a terrorism
- 23:58Speaker 1: expert at George Washington University, who tracks the group's propaganda
- 24:03Speaker 1: and social media messaging. They don't want eyes on them
- 24:08Speaker 1: as they try to rebuild these capabilities. The U.S. and
- 24:12Speaker 1: other security officials said that their ability to monitor the
- 24:16Speaker 1: new training camps has been hampered by a drawdown in
- 24:19Speaker 1: CIA personnel and other U.S. intelligence capabilities that accompanied the
- 24:25Speaker 1: 2021 military withdrawal. The U.S. has since shifted resources to
- 24:31Speaker 1: the war in Iran and other priorities. Even so, the
- 24:36Speaker 1: killing of Ayman al-Zawahiri, who succeeded bin Laden as al-Qaeda's
- 24:42Speaker 1: leader in a 2022 drone strike in Kabul, showed that
- 24:46Speaker 1: the U.S. has intelligence and strike capabilities that survived the
- 24:50Speaker 1: chaotic pullout of U.S. forces. Al-Qaeda is now led by
- 24:55Speaker 1: Saif al-Adel, an Egyptian who spent years helping to run
- 25:01Speaker 1: training camps in Afghanistan after his 1988 arrival. But al-Adel
- 25:07Speaker 1: is believed to remain in hiding in Iran, officials said,
- 25:11Speaker 1: underscoring the organization's concern about security in its former stronghold.
- 25:17Speaker 1: Terrorist watch lists, travel surveillance, and other security measures adopted
- 25:23Speaker 1: after 9-11 that would likely put any visitor to Afghanistan's
- 25:27Speaker 1: training camps under intense scrutiny, officials said. Instead, al-Qaeda and
- 25:34Speaker 1: the Islamic State have sought to recruit operatives online and
- 25:39Speaker 1: urged sympathizers in Western countries to stay in place for
- 25:43Speaker 1: lone wolf operations. Many of these plots have been disrupted.
- 25:49Speaker 1: In a recent case, A 35-year-old woman in Albany, New York,
- 25:54Speaker 1: was arrested last month and charged by the Justice Department
- 25:59Speaker 1: with pursuing an ISIS-inspired terrorist plot to bomb the state capitol.
- 26:06Speaker 1: And next, here are 20 easy ways to save money.
- 26:12Speaker 1: For several years, American consumers' finances have been squeezed. by
- 26:16Speaker 1: surging household costs, climbing grocery bills, and costs for insurance, utilities,
- 26:22Speaker 1: and child care that have increased faster than wages. Since 1976,
- 26:28Speaker 1: Consumer's Checkbook's research has found that most families spend more
- 26:32Speaker 1: money than necessary, often because marketplaces are designed to make
- 26:37Speaker 1: overpaying easy and comparison shopping hard. Ready to make some
- 26:42Speaker 1: changes and start saving? Well, here are 20 ways to
- 26:46Speaker 1: do that. Number one, buy less stuff. Retailers and brands
- 26:53Speaker 1: spend billions of dollars conditioning American consumers for spring for
- 26:58Speaker 1: the latest, most hyped products. The dopamine hit from a
- 27:02Speaker 1: new purchase is real, but short-lived. It leaves many in
- 27:06Speaker 1: long-term debt. Before clicking buy or heading to the mall,
- 27:12Speaker 1: ask yourself or your family, Do I actually need that?
- 27:18Speaker 1: Waiting a day or two often provides clarity. Two, shop
- 27:24Speaker 1: around for the best price and don't get fooled by
- 27:26Speaker 1: fake sales. Over the last 50 years, our researchers have
- 27:31Speaker 1: collected more than a million prices from every sort of
- 27:35Speaker 1: home service and retailer. We nearly always find enormous differences
- 27:39Speaker 1: for the exact price and same work or product. And
- 27:43Speaker 1: don't let a sale price short-circuit your comparison shopping. Last year,
- 27:49Speaker 1: Checkbook's researchers spent six months tracking prices at 25 major
- 27:54Speaker 1: retailers and found that 21 advertised sale prices more than
- 28:00Speaker 1: half the time just meant the discount is usually just
- 28:03Speaker 1: the regular price. Three, hey, buy it used or get
- 28:09Speaker 1: it free for furniture. Kids gear, tools, bikes, sports equipment, books,
- 28:15Speaker 1: and clothing used is usually just good enough and often
- 28:20Speaker 1: costs far less. Try Facebook Marketplace, Craigslist, eBay, and thrift stores.
- 28:29Speaker 1: But don't overlook gifting networks like the Buy Nothing Project
- 28:33Speaker 1: and Freecycle.org. Next, avoid purchases that sound reasonable but aren't.
- 28:42Speaker 1: That includes extended warranties for appliances and electronics, air duct cleaning,
- 28:49Speaker 1: home warranties, credit monitoring services, and vehicle service contracts. Checkbook's
- 28:56Speaker 1: research has identified dozens of products, services, and add-ons widely
- 29:01Speaker 1: marketed as smart buys that are almost always bad deals. Next,
- 29:08Speaker 1: don't upgrade your phone until you must. Skipping even one
- 29:14Speaker 1: upgrade cycle saves you thousands and hundreds and lets you
- 29:19Speaker 1: avoid trading in a perfectly good device at a fraction
- 29:23Speaker 1: of its values. Keep your car longer. The average new
- 29:28Speaker 1: car now sells for more than $ 50, 000. More than one
- 29:33Speaker 1: in five new car loans in recent years have been
- 29:35Speaker 1: for 84 months or longer. A longer loan means paying
- 29:39Speaker 1: far more interest and staying underwater owing more than the
- 29:42Speaker 1: car is worth for years. Every year you drive a
- 29:47Speaker 1: paid-off car is thousands of dollars saved on payments, depreciation,
- 29:53Speaker 1: and insurance. Next, try to pay your bills on time.
- 29:58Speaker 1: Stay out of high-interest debt. and seek help if you
- 30:01Speaker 1: need it. A growing number of Americans are finding it
- 30:05Speaker 1: difficult to pay their bills. Nearly half of all credit
- 30:09Speaker 1: card holders carry balances from month to month, with many
- 30:13Speaker 1: paying more than 25% interest. Debt is no longer a
- 30:19Speaker 1: background concern, but a daily struggle for many families, said
- 30:23Speaker 1: Bruce McCleary, Vice President of the non-profit National Foundation for
- 30:27Speaker 1: Credit Counseling. people are having to make some really tough decisions.
- 30:33Speaker 1: Should they buy certain types of groceries or get their medication?
- 30:38Speaker 1: Should they pay one bill on time and let another
- 30:40Speaker 1: one slide? Digging out from credit card debt might seem impossible,
- 30:47Speaker 1: but with hard work, discipline, and guidance from a certified
- 30:52Speaker 1: credit counselor, it can be done. To find a counselor,
- 30:56Speaker 1: visit nfcc.org or call the toll-free number 800-388-2227. Avoid for-profit
- 31:11Speaker 1: debt relief and debt settlement companies, which often leave clients'
- 31:15Speaker 1: finances worse off. Next, if you carry credit card balances,
- 31:23Speaker 1: the card you use matters a lot. Airline miles cards,
- 31:29Speaker 1: hotel cards, and other reward cards typically carry interest rates
- 31:35Speaker 1: of 25 to 30 percent. If you're not paying your
- 31:40Speaker 1: balance in full every month, the interest charges will be
- 31:44Speaker 1: far more expensive than the value of any points you earn.
- 31:49Speaker 1: If you have high interest credit card debt, a personal
- 31:53Speaker 1: loan from a bank or credit union, usually will be
- 31:57Speaker 1: a better deal. Consolidating a $ 10, 000 credit card balance into
- 32:03Speaker 1: a personal loan at 10% interest will save you hundreds
- 32:07Speaker 1: of dollars each year and give you a reasonable payoff date. Next,
- 32:14Speaker 1: shop around every year or two for car and home insurance.
- 32:20Speaker 1: Our research shows that most policyholders and save more than
- 32:26Speaker 1: $ 500 a year by switching to a lower-priced auto and
- 32:30Speaker 1: or home insurance company, with some saving $ 1, 500 and more. Next,
- 32:38Speaker 1: choose your health insurance plan carefully each year. Most people
- 32:44Speaker 1: stick with the same plan year after year. That can
- 32:49Speaker 1: be costly. During your next open enrollment period, Do an
- 32:54Speaker 1: audit of your needs and choices. The goal is to
- 32:58Speaker 1: match what you're paying for with what you use. The
- 33:02Speaker 1: savings can be significant. Next, maximize your employer benefits. FSAs, HSAs,
- 33:14Speaker 1: 401k matching, free counseling through EAPs, tuition reimbursement, legal plans.
- 33:21Speaker 1: Most employers leave lots of money on the table each
- 33:24Speaker 1: year by not paying close attention enough during open enrollment.
- 33:29Speaker 1: A 401k match alone, if you're not fully capturing it,
- 33:35Speaker 1: is money left behind. Then shop around for prescription drugs.
- 33:41Speaker 1: Drug prices vary wildly among pharmacies. Sometimes by a factor
- 33:48Speaker 1: of 10 or more for the same medications. Paying out-of-pocket
- 33:53Speaker 1: with a discount service like GoodRx or Cost Plus Drugs
- 33:57Speaker 1: can be significantly cheaper than your insurance copay. Also, always
- 34:03Speaker 1: ask your doctor whether a generic is available and suitable
- 34:07Speaker 1: for you. Then, of course, take care of your health.
- 34:13Speaker 1: The best way to reduce health care costs? Take preventative measures.
- 34:19Speaker 1: Annual physical. Well-woman visits, mammograms, flu shots, colonoscopies. Both health
- 34:27Speaker 1: service insurance plans minimize out-of-pocket costs for these typical services.
- 34:33Speaker 1: To save even more, select In-Network Providers and double-check your
- 34:39Speaker 1: medical bill for errors. Then, switch to a lower-cost grocery store.
- 34:46Speaker 1: Food prices continue to soar. But our valuations of grocery
- 34:51Speaker 1: store prices find that most shoppers can save by taking
- 34:56Speaker 1: advantage of low-cost supermarket options. Compared to most conventional chains, Aldi, Lidl, Walmart,
- 35:05Speaker 1: and Wegmans offer big savings. For a family that spends
- 35:11Speaker 1: $ 300 a week at the supermarket, a 15% price differential
- 35:15Speaker 1: totals savings of $ 2, 350. $ 40 a year. Next, cook more
- 35:24Speaker 1: and break up with those delivery services. Cooking simple meals
- 35:29Speaker 1: at home a few more times a week can save
- 35:32Speaker 1: a typical household $ 150 to $ 200 a month compared with
- 35:37Speaker 1: restaurant meal costs. When you get takeout, pick up your
- 35:42Speaker 1: own food. Delivery apps are brutally expensive. Once you add fees, tips,
- 35:48Speaker 1: and menu markups. Then, get multiple bids on home repair
- 35:54Speaker 1: and improvement. Checkbook research shows the price you pay has
- 35:59Speaker 1: almost nothing to do with the quality of work. For
- 36:03Speaker 1: any significant job, get at least three to five fixed
- 36:08Speaker 1: price bids. And be especially wary of companies that pressure
- 36:12Speaker 1: you to sign the same day. Next. audit your subscriptions.
- 36:19Speaker 1: The average American now spends more than $ 1, 000 a year
- 36:25Speaker 1: on subscriptions. Most households pay for several things they've forgotten about.
- 36:32Speaker 1: Set aside 30 minutes and go through your credit card
- 36:36Speaker 1: and bank statements and ax anything you haven't actively used
- 36:41Speaker 1: in the past month. Next, Use your library. Most people
- 36:49Speaker 1: pay for services they can get for free with their
- 36:52Speaker 1: library card. Books and audiobooks through the Libby app, streaming
- 36:59Speaker 1: movies through Canopy, logins for paywalled websites, and discounts on
- 37:05Speaker 1: museum passes. Before paying for a streaming service, an audiobook
- 37:11Speaker 1: subscription or digital magazine, Check what your library offers. Next,
- 37:20Speaker 1: take advantage of free government and nonprofit resources. Many local
- 37:27Speaker 1: governments offer programs residents don't know about. Recreation centers, youth
- 37:35Speaker 1: sports leagues, and in some areas, subsidized broadband. Free tax
- 37:41Speaker 1: preparation is available to many Americans, through the IRS free
- 37:46Speaker 1: file and VITA sites. And finally, don't get scammed. American
- 37:55Speaker 1: consumers lose tens of billions of dollars to fraud every year.
- 38:02Speaker 1: Never send money via wire transfer or gift cards in
- 38:07Speaker 1: response to an urgent request, no matter how convincing the story. Never.
- 38:15Speaker 1: Give remote access to your computer or phone. Verify any
- 38:20Speaker 1: urgent financial request, even one that appears to come from
- 38:25Speaker 1: a family member, by calling them back on a number
- 38:29Speaker 1: you already have. Get free monitoring on your credit reports
- 38:36Speaker 1: at annualcreditreport.com and place a free freeze of security on
- 38:43Speaker 1: your accounts with Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion to prevent new
- 38:49Speaker 1: accounts from being opened in your name. And our next
- 38:54Speaker 1: story is an interesting one from the world of energy.
- 38:58Speaker 1: How lasers from space could help solve the world's energy shortage.
- 39:04Speaker 1: In a laboratory amid Northern Virginia's sprawling data centers, A
- 39:10Speaker 1: group of scientists is looking very far outside the box
- 39:13Speaker 1: for a solution to overwhelmed power grids. They want to
- 39:18Speaker 1: harness the sun's rays and shoot a kilometer-wide laser, they
- 39:22Speaker 1: refer to the term power beam, down from satellites in
- 39:26Speaker 1: space to solar panels on Earth. The idea is to
- 39:31Speaker 1: overcome solar power's biggest weakness. It stops working when there's
- 39:36Speaker 1: no sunlight. If all goes according to plan, a big if,
- 39:42Speaker 1: as this is a vision inventors and innovators and investors
- 39:47Speaker 1: have been chasing for decades. Those beams could turn the
- 39:51Speaker 1: energy industry on its head. They would enable off-the-shelf solar
- 39:55Speaker 1: panels to generate electricity even at night and could more
- 40:00Speaker 1: than triple the amount of energy produced by a conventional
- 40:02Speaker 1: solar farm. As the scientists at Ashburn, Virginia, tinker with
- 40:07Speaker 1: photovoltaic films, infrared rays, and heat-resistant metals, a large wall-mounted
- 40:16Speaker 1: digital clock counts down toward January of 2028. That's the
- 40:21Speaker 1: deadline their four-year-old startup, Overview Energy, has imposed for beaming
- 40:26Speaker 1: its first batch of power from space. If we really
- 40:30Speaker 1: believe that we are able to provide utility-scale power with
- 40:33Speaker 1: this technology, said co-CEO Darko Filippi, he estimates that his
- 40:39Speaker 1: company could supply a quarter the new energy the United
- 40:43Speaker 1: States will need over the next decade with no new
- 40:46Speaker 1: construction on land. But not everyone is convinced that the
- 40:51Speaker 1: answer is in the stars. Space solar energy has long
- 40:56Speaker 1: been dismissed as too impractical, too dangerous, and too expensive.
- 41:01Speaker 1: The technology may work, said Amory Lovins, a Stanford physicist
- 41:06Speaker 1: and co-founder of the energy think tank, RMI. But I
- 41:11Speaker 1: have serious doubts the economics do. He said other technologies
- 41:16Speaker 1: can provide abundant, even around-the-clock clean power for much cheaper.
- 41:21Speaker 1: The outlook for the renegade space solar industry, though, is
- 41:25Speaker 1: unchanged and has changed markedly in recent months. Like fusion
- 41:30Speaker 1: power plants, which are tiny nuclear reactors, and other sci-fi-worthy
- 41:35Speaker 1: ideas that were largely written off years ago. but this
- 41:39Speaker 1: one has come roaring back as tech companies and investors
- 41:43Speaker 1: grasp for solutions to a power crunch that threatens to
- 41:47Speaker 1: stymie the growth of artificial intelligence and chill the U.S. economy.
- 41:52Speaker 1: Meta has signed a contract to secure the first gigawatt
- 41:56Speaker 1: of capacity Overview helps generate for its data centers. Big
- 42:02Speaker 1: solar manufacturers are scurrying to design new products that could
- 42:07Speaker 1: be used by a growing constellation of firms looking to
- 42:10Speaker 1: make energy in space with an array of technologies. The U.S.
- 42:15Speaker 1: Department of Energy is invested in helping space solar startups
- 42:19Speaker 1: and university labs speed up development. The science underpinning Overview's
- 42:24Speaker 1: business plans dates back to NASA's study of power beaming
- 42:28Speaker 1: in the 1970s as a possible solution to that era's
- 42:32Speaker 1: energy crisis. The system. would be built around thousands of
- 42:37Speaker 1: satellites orbiting thousands of miles above Earth, collecting energy from
- 42:43Speaker 1: uninterrupted sunlight and sending it down as invisible, near-infrared light.
- 42:50Speaker 1: Solar farms would be equipped with beacons that could guide
- 42:54Speaker 1: a beam their way. A beam could be pointed toward
- 42:57Speaker 1: any such beacon at a given time. An overview shows
- 43:02Speaker 1: would be able to constantly move power to areas most
- 43:05Speaker 1: in need, as determined by its tech company and utility
- 43:09Speaker 1: company clients. Overview's executive maintained that the beams would not
- 43:14Speaker 1: be concentrated enough to be dangerous to humans on the ground.
- 43:19Speaker 1: If you can stand in the sun, you can stand
- 43:23Speaker 1: under this, said Abdullah al-Shakarachi, the company's other CEO. There's
- 43:29Speaker 1: no chance this could be used as a weapon. We
- 43:32Speaker 1: have military folks come through and sometimes ask, can this
- 43:35Speaker 1: be used as a weapon? And the answer is always, no.
- 43:41Speaker 1: The executives say that by the mid-2030s, they could generate
- 43:46Speaker 1: electricity at prices lower than the gas plants currently used
- 43:51Speaker 1: to keep the power grid stable in times of high demand.
- 43:55Speaker 1: It's a heady projection, and one that draws some industry skepticism,
- 44:01Speaker 1: in the face of daunting engineering challenges and huge potential
- 44:05Speaker 1: costs to make the technology operational. Building the satellites, each
- 44:12Speaker 1: the size of roughly two football fields, and catapulting them
- 44:18Speaker 1: into orbit would be a massive undertaking. It's one thing
- 44:24Speaker 1: to do some experiments with this technology, said Henry Hertzfeld,
- 44:29Speaker 1: a research professor of space policy at George Washington University.
- 44:34Speaker 1: And it is another to send lots of these things
- 44:37Speaker 1: into space. There are real questions about whether the launch
- 44:43Speaker 1: capability will be there. Company officials acknowledge that it will
- 44:48Speaker 1: be expensive to generate the first megawatts of power that
- 44:53Speaker 1: would come from the planned 2028 demonstrations. But Overview is
- 44:58Speaker 1: betting that launch costs could be plummeted over the next
- 45:01Speaker 1: decade as companies such as SpaceX and its competitors can
- 45:06Speaker 1: now accommodate an explosion of space-bound energy infrastructure. SpaceX itself
- 45:15Speaker 1: is building factories to produce solar panels for use in orbit.
- 45:20Speaker 1: Others in the space industry are not so confident about
- 45:23Speaker 1: launch prices going down. They note that demand for satellite
- 45:28Speaker 1: launches from all manner of industries is expected to soar.
- 45:34Speaker 1: Herzfeld said he is also unconvinced that all safety questions
- 45:39Speaker 1: have been answered. Even if it is not meant to
- 45:42Speaker 1: be used as a weapon, it could still interfere with
- 45:45Speaker 1: communications or flight navigation or other things, he said. Meta
- 45:51Speaker 1: is willing to bet the obstacles can be overcome. technology
- 45:56Speaker 1: were to be a success, it could cure some of
- 45:58Speaker 1: the company's biggest headaches. Silicon Valley firms are struggling to
- 46:04Speaker 1: lock down the power they need to fuel data centers.
- 46:08Speaker 1: Their plans for developing more capacity are meeting intensifying resistance
- 46:13Speaker 1: in communities across the country as the environmental impact and
- 46:18Speaker 1: the cost associated with the AI build-out trigger a fierce backlash.
- 46:25Speaker 1: The idea that the energy equivalent it takes to power
- 46:28Speaker 1: entire large cities could be generated without building anything on
- 46:32Speaker 1: Earth is enticing. Space solar has the potential to deliver
- 46:39Speaker 1: uninterrupted energy to the grid by building on the existing
- 46:43Speaker 1: solar infrastructure, and this means no new land, no fuel,
- 46:49Speaker 1: and solar at night. That's Salstrom. met his vice president
- 46:54Speaker 1: of energy and sustainability, said in an email statement. Some
- 46:58Speaker 1: potential customers may prefer to wait and see if it
- 47:01Speaker 1: all works out. For them, Al-Shakarichi has a marketing line ready.
- 47:09Speaker 1: In our early years, we are only going to be
- 47:12Speaker 1: able to provide this energy to a limited number of customers,
- 47:15Speaker 1: he said. If you are not in our queue today,
- 47:21Speaker 1: and it will be a long time before you are
- 47:24Speaker 1: able to see this energy. That's an advantage that you
- 47:28Speaker 1: are ceding to the companies you are competing with. Overview
- 47:33Speaker 1: is not the only option. It's among several space solar
- 47:37Speaker 1: startups jockeying to show that they can use space technology
- 47:42Speaker 1: to produce clean energy at competitive prices. The methods of
- 47:46Speaker 1: harnessing sun power may vary widely, and some envision using
- 47:50Speaker 1: it to power data centers floating in space. The markets
- 47:56Speaker 1: see space as the next growth area, said Danielle Merfield,
- 48:02Speaker 1: Global Chief Technology Officer at QCILS, one of the largest
- 48:06Speaker 1: solar panel manufacturers in the U.S. Our investors are definitely
- 48:11Speaker 1: expecting space will be the next frontier for solar. The
- 48:16Speaker 1: company has entered a partnership with Georgia Tech to advance
- 48:20Speaker 1: space-based solar power research, and it has launched a new
- 48:25Speaker 1: space solar research and development team near Atlanta. There are
- 48:30Speaker 1: still a lot of challenges for space solar, but we
- 48:33Speaker 1: are also now seeing the pathway for solving them, said
- 48:37Speaker 1: Ali Hajjimiri, the co-director of the Space-Based Solar Project in Caltech.
- 48:45Speaker 1: He has been working for 13 years on satellite systems
- 48:49Speaker 1: that would beam microwaves down to Earth. Microwaves can cut
- 48:54Speaker 1: through clouds and precipitation in ways that overviews infrared lasers cannot.
- 49:00Speaker 1: But there's a catch. They can't generate power through conventional
- 49:05Speaker 1: solar panels already on the ground. Existing solar farms would
- 49:09Speaker 1: need to be retrofitted entirely, adding to the project's potential costs.
- 49:15Speaker 1: Hajmiri argues it can all be done economically. resulting in
- 49:20Speaker 1: abundant electricity and prices competitive with energy from conventional technologies.
- 49:27Speaker 1: The open question is whether existing technologies anchored to the
- 49:31Speaker 1: Earth will be quicker than any space-based invention to solve
- 49:36Speaker 1: the economic and environmental challenges of unleashed by a worldwide
- 49:40Speaker 1: surge in energy demand. The cost of storing solar and
- 49:45Speaker 1: wind energy in giant industrial-scale batteries continues to plunge, Levin said.
- 49:51Speaker 1: At the same time, the solar industry is working with
- 49:56Speaker 1: communities on designs that are more efficient, less land-intensive, and
- 50:00Speaker 1: built to integrate with agricultural operations rather than displace farmland.
- 50:07Speaker 1: Lovin suspects advancements in the batteries that turn solar energy
- 50:11Speaker 1: from an unpredictable, intermittent technology into one that can boast
- 50:15Speaker 1: the reliability of coal or nuclear could make space solar
- 50:19Speaker 1: obsolete for creating energy on Earth before it even makes
- 50:23Speaker 1: it to the mainstream. Like so many other advancements in energy, though,
- 50:29Speaker 1: space solar is driven not just by cost and climate concerns.
- 50:33Speaker 1: There's also the China factor. Beijing is rapidly scaling up
- 50:40Speaker 1: its extraterrestrial solar industry, raising concerns that this will become
- 50:46Speaker 1: yet another crucial sector that was innovated here and then
- 50:50Speaker 1: ceded to our rival. Such concerns are top of mind
- 50:55Speaker 1: for Trump administration officials, which a couple of weeks ago
- 50:59Speaker 1: announced it would invest $ 12 million to accelerate product development, universities,
- 51:06Speaker 1: and space solar firms. President Trump has branded solar power
- 51:11Speaker 1: part of the scam of the century, along with wind power.
- 51:15Speaker 1: But as China races ahead with technologies that harness the
- 51:19Speaker 1: sun's power from space, the Department of Energy has declared
- 51:24Speaker 1: the promise of near-constant power from space-based solar, a development
- 51:30Speaker 1: that could further the Trump administration's space superiority. agenda. And next,
- 51:38Speaker 1: the Kennedy Center could close as early as Tuesday and
- 51:42Speaker 1: warns of bankruptcy documents show. Leaders of the Kennedy Center
- 51:47Speaker 1: for the Performing Arts, installed by President Trump, says the
- 51:51Speaker 1: Center is on the brink of bankruptcy and argued that
- 51:55Speaker 1: putting the president's name on the facade and thus ensuring
- 51:57Speaker 1: his fundraising efforts may be the only way to avoid
- 52:01Speaker 1: imminent certain fiscal collapse according to documents obtained by the
- 52:06Speaker 1: Washington Post. The bleak assessment is laid out in a
- 52:11Speaker 1: 57-page document distributed to the Center's Board of Trustees ahead
- 52:15Speaker 1: of the special meeting on Tuesday when the Trump-led board
- 52:19Speaker 1: is scheduled to consider two resolutions aimed at addressing twin
- 52:23Speaker 1: crises confronting the National Performing Arts Center, one financial and
- 52:27Speaker 1: the other physical. Center officials say they could be unable
- 52:31Speaker 1: to make payroll pay routine maintenance contracts within a matter
- 52:35Speaker 1: of weeks and argue that publicly recognizing Trump could help
- 52:40Speaker 1: secure his raising enough funds and money to keep the
- 52:44Speaker 1: institution afloat. Center officials are also recommending that the board
- 52:49Speaker 1: close its main building immediately, warning that reopening and maintaining
- 52:53Speaker 1: it open would endanger lives. Board approval, which seems likely,
- 52:58Speaker 1: means the center could close as early as Tuesday. presentation
- 53:03Speaker 1: made it clear that Trump's supporters hinges on getting public
- 53:07Speaker 1: credit for his involvement. The financial resolution says Trump has
- 53:11Speaker 1: offered to raise the necessary funds to keep the center
- 53:13Speaker 1: from bankruptcy. While the building undergoes a sweeping re-innovation, but
- 53:19Speaker 1: it says Trump is unlikely to provide a fundamental oversight
- 53:22Speaker 1: of the project or lead a financial rescue without appropriate
- 53:25Speaker 1: recognition of his role. Together, the two proposals represent a
- 53:30Speaker 1: remarkable new phase in Trump's takeover of the Kennedy Center,
- 53:34Speaker 1: which has been engulfed by financial turmoil, leadership upheaval, and
- 53:39Speaker 1: litigation since he installed himself as chairman last year. Trump
- 53:44Speaker 1: and his allies have repeatedly portrayed his leadership and his
- 53:48Speaker 1: name as essential to rescuing the institution, even as ticket
- 53:53Speaker 1: prices and fundraising have plummeted under their stewardship. Trustees are
- 53:59Speaker 1: being asked to choose among 10 texts that could be
- 54:01Speaker 1: placed on the building's exterior beneath its name, including one reading, Renovation, Restoration, Endowment,
- 54:11Speaker 1: overseen by President Donald J. Trump and the Trump-Kennedy Center Fund.
- 54:17Speaker 1: Lawyers for Representative Joyce Beatty, the Democrat of Ohio, a
- 54:21Speaker 1: Kennedy Center trustee, who has sued to keep Trump's name
- 54:25Speaker 1: off the building, blasted the new proposal. This constant effort
- 54:30Speaker 1: to add Donald Trump's name to the Kennedy Center facade
- 54:34Speaker 1: is the definition of insanity, lawyers Norm Eisen and Nathaniel
- 54:40Speaker 1: Zelensky said in a statement. This is now the third
- 54:44Speaker 1: attempt to deface this sacred memorial and turn it into
- 54:48Speaker 1: a vanity project for one man's ego. Worse still, now
- 54:54Speaker 1: Trump is taking the center's hostage and threatening, in effect,
- 54:57Speaker 1: to kill it. unless he gets his way. This has
- 55:00Speaker 1: to stop. The proposal comes less than a month after
- 55:04Speaker 1: the board approved a similar plan to inscribe restored and
- 55:08Speaker 1: renovated by President Donald J. Trump on the facade, and
- 55:12Speaker 1: a U.S. District Judge, Christopher Cooper, who ruled in May
- 55:16Speaker 1: that only Congress can rename the Kennedy Center and ordered
- 55:20Speaker 1: Trump's name removed, is considering a legal challenge to the proposal.
- 55:25Speaker 1: The centers start new financial assessment is also a dramatic
- 55:30Speaker 1: departure from the turnaround its leaders touted publicly for much
- 55:34Speaker 1: of Trump's tenure. Internal budgets and forecasts obtained by the
- 55:38Speaker 1: Washington Post earlier this year showed ticket sales and fundraising
- 55:43Speaker 1: plunging after the board added Trump's name to the building
- 55:46Speaker 1: in December. By May, officials projected the center would collect
- 55:51Speaker 1: about $ 124 million of the $ 220 million in revenue from
- 55:56Speaker 1: It had budgeted for the fiscal year, leaving a roughly
- 55:59Speaker 1: $ 23 million deficit after substantial spending cuts. A center spokesperson
- 56:05Speaker 1: blamed the problems on financial mismanagement by previous leadership and
- 56:10Speaker 1: said Trump's name had attracted new donors. A second resolution
- 56:14Speaker 1: before Trustees Tuesday would address that management as it described
- 56:19Speaker 1: as an increasingly urgent threat from the deteriorating building itself.
- 56:25Speaker 1: Executive Director Matt Floka, who was installed by Trump in March,
- 56:30Speaker 1: told trustees that during a severe storm on September 4th,
- 56:35Speaker 1: a roughly four-by-five-foot section of ceiling plaster broke loose in
- 56:39Speaker 1: the grand foyer and fell about 60 feet, scattering debris
- 56:44Speaker 1: near the concert hall entrance. No one was injured, and
- 56:48Speaker 1: inspectors found at least seven other locations with visible water-related
- 56:54Speaker 1: deterioration according to the board packet. Separately, engineers examining the
- 57:01Speaker 1: outside of the building found widespread corrosion in structural components
- 57:05Speaker 1: of the soffit panels that formed the underside of an
- 57:09Speaker 1: overhang wrapping around the center, Floka said in a two-page
- 57:14Speaker 1: memo to trustees. Of roughly half of the building's 278
- 57:17Speaker 1: panels examined, 46 had severe structural corrosion and another 93
- 57:25Speaker 1: had mild to moderate erosion, he said, adding that the
- 57:29Speaker 1: engineers projected about one-third require immediate replacement. The board said 2,500-pound
- 57:36Speaker 1: ceiling assemblies hang roughly 60 feet above public walkways. A
- 57:42Speaker 1: draft resolution, says Floca, and Delta Consulting Group, which has
- 57:47Speaker 1: reviewed the center's renovation plans, determined that the building is
- 57:51Speaker 1: unsafe for continued occupancy and that delayed renovations could pose
- 57:56Speaker 1: further danger to employees and the public. Tuesday's resolution would
- 58:02Speaker 1: go considerably further in ordering the main building closed immediately.
- 58:06Speaker 1: Management says repairs cannot safely be performed around audiences and
- 58:10Speaker 1: employees because of structural work, electrical shutdowns, and construction that
- 58:16Speaker 1: would affect interconnected systems and public areas throughout the building.
- 58:21Speaker 1: The REACH's new center's Expansion would remain open, while performances
- 58:27Speaker 1: and other programming would continue in other venues. And this
- 58:32Speaker 1: concludes the reading of the Washington Post for today, Monday,
- 58:35Speaker 1: September 14th. Your reader has been Rod Brotherton. Thank you
- 58:40Speaker 1: for listening, and now please stay tuned for continued programming
- 58:45Speaker 1: right here on Radio Eye.