Latest / Project Podcast / The 15-minute conference: What you may have missed at APM’s Change Changes event
Transcript
- 0:08Welcome to the APM Podcast, brought to you by The Chartered
- 0:11Body for the project profession. My name is Emma De Vita, and I'm
- 0:15the editor of APM's Quarterly Journal, Project and Your host.
- 0:19In June, APM held its annual conference in Birmingham under
- 0:23the heading of Change Changes. The event explored how the
- 0:27project profession must adapt to the changing nature of change
- 0:30itself in a world of increasing uncertainty and complexity.
- 0:35It emphasised the enormous contribution that projects can
- 0:38and do make to forging a cleaner, safer, more prosperous
- 0:41and more inclusive society. The day kicked off with an
- 0:45inspiring talk from Carmel McConnell, founder of Magic
- 0:49Breakfast and longtime project professional, about the
- 0:52importance of having purpose in your work and how projects
- 0:54should be used to bring about some good in society and the
- 0:57environment. Her presentation set the tone of
- 1:00the day, and there followed honest and thoughtful
- 1:03conversations about how project delivery can be improved and how
- 1:06project professionals can gain a sense of real fulfilment from
- 1:10their work. The place was buzzing with new
- 1:12ideas and shared experience, and this podcast We've compiled some
- 1:16of the key insights that emerge from the first stream of
- 1:19sessions at the conference, which will focus on the
- 1:22transformative impacts that projects can have both on
- 1:24individual lives as well as economic, social and physical
- 1:27landscapes. So listen on to hear highlights,
- 1:31including what happens when a project needs a reset, the cost
- 1:34of social value projects, and the future of professional
- 1:37bodies in a rapidly changing world.
- 1:46In our first clip, we hear from Joe Stanford.
- 1:49Joe is a project professional who has spent 20 years working
- 1:52in the healthcare sector and is currently CEO of the Healthcare
- 1:55Projects in Change Association. She appeared on a panel that
- 1:59considered the challenge of measuring social benefits.
- 2:03So there are ways to measure social benefits and if you look
- 2:05at the management of portfolios, it talks about the social return
- 2:08on investment and how you kind of calculate some of that.
- 2:12The challenge is more about the practical application of it.
- 2:15So having worked on projects where they've had to have, you
- 2:20know, impact assessments that look at the long term benefits
- 2:25of changes to things like legislation and regulations,
- 2:28part of that calculation is looking at translating health
- 2:33outcomes and the increased improvement in health or the
- 2:37reduction in the use of services because people are being
- 2:41treated. Poster there are ways of
- 2:43measuring it and there's there's tools and and guidance out there
- 2:46so. So there there are definitely
- 2:47the tools for doing that. The the problem often is how you
- 2:51then review and evaluate it and certainly the Department of
- 2:56Health and Social Care hasn't really got to the point where
- 3:00it's able to then evidence how well it's delivered.
- 3:03I once had a a chat with the chief economist at DHS who used
- 3:08to sign off all of the impact assessments and used to do all
- 3:11of the calculations of them and that was at the start of the
- 3:14project to say you know what is it we're going to achieve.
- 3:16And I said to him, How many of these did the you then?
- 3:20Evaluate to measure whether or not what was in the impact
- 3:23assessment was actually achieved in practise and he said none
- 3:29ever. So part of the problem and and
- 3:33we we kind of discussing this sort of earlier is that where
- 3:37you have a very much focus on say one year budgets or
- 3:42three-year rounds or you've got a focus on delivery but not
- 3:46outcomes And your measures are well the business plan for this
- 3:50year is we're going to deliver this, this, this and this and
- 3:52you go and So what where is the measure of the outcome being?
- 3:58Reviewed and achieved to say not just are we delivering stuff,
- 4:03but what are we measuring in terms of the benefits.
- 4:05And that's an organisational portfolio issue.
- 4:08It's the it's where the the business plan should be
- 4:11translated into outcome measures that say whether or not we are
- 4:15achieving it. And I think there's a real gap
- 4:17here between the project profession that might be looking
- 4:21at, well, with this project we're going to achieve these
- 4:23outcomes, but we don't achieve them.
- 4:25The business achieves them. Who's working with the
- 4:28operational delivery teams to say and how are you reviewing
- 4:32and monitoring and measuring the outcomes of the changes that are
- 4:35being made? I think there's a big piece of
- 4:37work to do for the project profession and the sort of
- 4:40business and upside of things to work together on that as a more
- 4:44holistic approach. I think the cross fertilisation
- 4:48and and working between professions to deliver those
- 4:51outcomes and measure them is the gap that we need to work on
- 4:54collectively. Our second clip is taken from
- 4:58the panel session on Remapping for Success, which explored why
- 5:02it is incumbent on project professionals to ensure that
- 5:04projects are properly set up and resourced so they can achieve
- 5:08vital social outcomes. The panel was asked whether, in
- 5:12their view, organisations are prepared to introduce social
- 5:15value benefits and projects if they increase the upfront costs.
- 5:19So let's hear the views of all three panellists, Gillian McGee
- 5:22of AstraZeneca, Andrew Morgan of HMRC and Mike Hudson of the
- 5:27National Trust. So I I, I run some of the
- 5:30governance for our portfolio of projects and and through the
- 5:34various gateways that we have for approvals we actively now
- 5:39factor that in and yes sometimes it does increase the cost of
- 5:44delivery. But you know I I I don't I I I
- 5:48honestly don't see that we have a choice because we can't when
- 5:54when we're I'm I'm particularly thinking about some of the
- 5:56global sustainability challenges around carbon efficiency and so
- 6:00on. I I I just don't think it's
- 6:02responsible for us to be sponsoring projects where we're
- 6:06not taking an opportunity to make that better.
- 6:09I think we've building on what you're saying, I I think we've
- 6:13been used to producing cost estimates.
- 6:16But again talking with a number of attendees today, an area that
- 6:19often concerns us more is perhaps estimates of the pounds
- 6:24benefit and in the social value arena sometimes that can be
- 6:28really difficult to put real pounds against.
- 6:33Often it's seen more as intangible benefits.
- 6:36And so I think there are some real opportunities there in
- 6:39terms of growing our capability for improving benefit estimation
- 6:44and of course that then came to balances the view in terms of
- 6:47the. Effective inflation on cost and
- 6:50so on and so forth because potentially we we kind of see
- 6:52that affecting the benefit side as well.
- 6:55Yeah, I mean, I I guess for us they're so caught to what we do
- 6:58that and that you're absolutely right.
- 6:59There will be trade-offs in terms of what what is ultimately
- 7:02affordable, but it may work the other way.
- 7:04It may be that. Projects that can't start to
- 7:07demonstrate social benefit or that they're the ones that ended
- 7:11up getting, you know, deprioritised and it's the ones
- 7:14with social benefit included that that do.
- 7:17I mean, I think there is a challenge around how we, how we
- 7:19measure, but yeah, so I don't personally see them getting.
- 7:22Crowded out. The next clip is taken from a
- 7:25session entitled Calling for a Reset in Response to Change,
- 7:29which looked at when it is necessary to reset a project or
- 7:32programme that has strayed off course, and how to make that
- 7:35happen. Here is Jack Hewitt, an
- 7:37associate and programme and project management at global
- 7:40built environment consultancy firm Arab, discussing the role
- 7:44of the project manager in identifying the need for reset.
- 7:48You almost think about the different types of roles that
- 7:51people in a project team or a programme team would play at the
- 7:54point of a reset. And I think if I were to look at
- 7:56it through that lens the the first person that I'd come to, I
- 7:59mean fundamentally you're not going to achieve a reset without
- 8:02a project manager putting their hand up and saying something
- 8:05needs to happen here. We're at risk of of not
- 8:08achieving our stated objectives, outcomes, benefits, whatever it
- 8:11may be. But I think that that's almost
- 8:13take that as a given and I think probably the the next personal
- 8:16role with a particular skill set that's valuable.
- 8:19There is the sponsor for that project and that might be a
- 8:22senior responsible officer in some palaces.
- 8:24It might be a project sponsor in other certainly in my
- 8:27infrastructure. World project sponsor is the the
- 8:29one that always comes through strongly.
- 8:31But having an advocate there that's not part of the project
- 8:35delivery team but understands the context and help us help
- 8:38develop the business case in the first instance and knows what
- 8:41the targets of the project are. Having them embedded in that
- 8:45kind of progressive assurance type position throughout the
- 8:47life cycle of the project means that number one, they can be
- 8:49really astute in identifying any deviations that might be
- 8:53beginning to occur on the project but also be they have
- 8:56that further reach within the the client organisation or your
- 9:00own organisation whichever part of the project that you come
- 9:03from. But having the reach and the
- 9:05resources and the knowledge and experience of the.
- 9:08Answer is really valuable in terms of getting the message out
- 9:10there as to something needs to change here and I think finally
- 9:13perhaps a little bit of a left field one, but one that
- 9:16certainly to me is really important is someone.
- 9:19They don't have to be a dedicated benefits management
- 9:21professional, but someone who understands that there are
- 9:25broader, particularly in this stream for today's event, social
- 9:28benefits, for example, social value benefits that are involved
- 9:31in projects. Having someone that is tracking,
- 9:33monitoring and doing that across the business and drops into
- 9:37particular projects with a with a strong understanding of them.
- 9:40They can be crucial in terms of helping to spot the risks of of
- 9:43of needing a reset and then to help manage the process of
- 9:45delivering them to. A final clip comes from a panel
- 9:49session that asks the question, where do we go from here?
- 9:52It explored where the project profession needs to be in the
- 9:54next five years and how it needs to evolve.
- 9:57Let's hear from Professor Adam Bodison, Chief Executive of APM,
- 10:01and Lucian Dragon, Managing Director for Europe at PMI,
- 10:04discussing the risks and opportunities facing
- 10:06professional bodies. For me, bringing a professional
- 10:10body, one of the things I'm often kind of asking myself is
- 10:14what's the role of a professional body now compared
- 10:17to what it was 20 years ago and what it might be in 20 years
- 10:20time from now. And is it, will it be different
- 10:22or will it be the same? It will obviously be different.
- 10:24So we've got a future proof, the professional body to be there to
- 10:28support the profession. And and one of the changes, I
- 10:30think, again, kind of from a risk perspective is that 20
- 10:34years ago professional bodies were all about somebody coming
- 10:37and joining the professional bodies as students, then
- 10:39becoming an associate member, then becoming a full member,
- 10:42then becoming a fellow and so on.
- 10:43And it was quite a vertical route through our membership
- 10:46grades and we see this in every profession.
- 10:48But that's changing. We see it in the wider world of
- 10:50work outside of the profession. People now are quite happy to
- 10:53join an organisation for a job and knowing at the outset I'm
- 10:56gonna do this job for three years or five years and then I'm
- 10:58gonna go and do something different.
- 11:00So there's this. And we see that as a horizontal
- 11:02movement now, back and forward through the different levels of
- 11:05membership and so on. There's a risk there, but
- 11:09there's also an opportunity. So the risk is that you end up
- 11:12potentially losing people and the edges of the profession
- 11:15become even more fuzzy than they are now because people come in
- 11:18and out of them. But the opportunity is, I always
- 11:21say, if you've ever been in a profession, even for a short
- 11:23time, it's a bit like the Hotel California you can check out,
- 11:26but you can never leave. So I hope that these people that
- 11:29come through the profession take that knowledge of the profession
- 11:33and tackle some of the misconceptions that exist about
- 11:35what it is and what it isn't, and share that with the wider
- 11:38workforce and particularly with leaders who who some of whom I
- 11:41think have a fundamental misunderstanding about what
- 11:44project management and project professional broadly actually
- 11:46is. Well to add to that the the
- 11:49point you just make around you know the the awareness basically
- 11:52missing right with the individuals.
- 11:54I think I wanna go back to the whole topic about the the talent
- 11:56gap right. We we mentioned there's there's
- 11:59massive amount of people that we need to bring to the profession
- 12:01to solve for the challenges that are upon us.
- 12:03And I think that is a role of an association as well to make
- 12:07people and organisation and decision makers aware of the
- 12:09relevance of the profession and how they can create an
- 12:12environment in in in which the the professionals can actually
- 12:15strive. Right.
- 12:15And we we start thinking a lot about you know how do we bring
- 12:18new people to the profession which isn't known to crazy much
- 12:22and which doesn't seem to be very attractive.
- 12:24A lot of people see project management more as a.
- 12:26You know it's all about processes and and spreadsheets
- 12:29and risk management and it doesn't come across very
- 12:31attractive to, you know, young generations, right.
- 12:33So this is where we want to focus as as organisations like
- 12:36APM and PMI to bring new people to the to the profession
- 12:40showcase that working on projects actually impacts, you
- 12:43know, large scale challenges, solves these challenges, impact
- 12:47society. But how do we bring these young
- 12:50people in and also think about other audience that not
- 12:53necessarily are at our forefront now, people that want to change
- 12:56career, right, People that have been kind of doing project
- 13:00management in an accidental manner.
- 13:01How do we make them aware that this is actually really a
- 13:03profession that they can really get good?
- 13:05That and kind of grow in in that in that field.
- 13:08How do we help people who had took a break right back to the
- 13:11work space. How do we help them to reenter
- 13:14the workspace and and one particular demographic group
- 13:17maybe that I would like to highlight here are our women.
- 13:19Quite frankly we we, I mean I'm actually very pleased to see
- 13:22that many you know women in the audience here today.
- 13:25But I still think globally that's what we see when we ask
- 13:28our our global community. We do see a massive gap still in
- 13:32the gender representation in the profession. 2 third of global
- 13:36project management roles today are done by mail which isn't a
- 13:39problem right. But I think where, where we kind
- 13:42of want to kind of push a little bit.
- 13:43More for acceptance and diversity really is around
- 13:46bringing women to the to the workforce and we also found in
- 13:50that survey that we did with the global community that women seem
- 13:53to be a little bit stronger naturally in the soft skill side
- 13:56of things. So what you refer to as the
- 13:58human side like things we need to focus on when technology
- 14:02takes over the process pieces maybe women seem to have what we
- 14:05found a bit of an advantage there naturally.
- 14:08And another interesting factor maybe to share is when we
- 14:12surveyed the people that are in project management, male and
- 14:14female, we found out that the gender gap actually gets much
- 14:18smaller when when we talked about, you know, who has a
- 14:21leadership role in project. Management for men, that was
- 14:24like 2023% of these people in projects are in a leadership
- 14:27role and for women that's 20%. So that's really a bit of a
- 14:30smaller gap there, which is kind of indicating a little bit that
- 14:33there is an advantage for bringing women to the profession
- 14:35because they progress a little faster into leadership roles and
- 14:39therefore are a very good match to the profession.
- 14:41We also found in that survey, if I can share that in addition,
- 14:44that women have a natural tendency to more easily open up
- 14:49to newer technologies. Maybe the adoption of AI and all
- 14:52of that is something that would drive a little bit differently
- 14:55and they are usually also more open to new ways of working.
- 14:59Seems to be something we found out on a global.
- 15:02Survey that we did. So yeah, kind of going back to
- 15:05what the role here is for us, it really is to identify that
- 15:08massive gap that there is and come up with ideas of how we
- 15:11bring new people to a profession which needs to be known more,
- 15:14quite frankly. That concludes our WRU of the
- 15:23Change Changes Conference. Next year's conference will be
- 15:26returning to the Midlands on the 5th and 6th of June 2024.
- 15:30To register your interest in the event, visit apm.org.uk/APM Dash
- 15:36Conference slash 2024. APM runs more than 200 events
- 15:41every year, ranging from webinars and award ceremonies to
- 15:44day long conferences. You can find out more at APM
- 15:49Events. That's It from us for this
- 15:51episode. If you enjoyed it, don't forget
- 15:53to subscribe or leave us a review.
- 15:55Thanks for listening.