Latest / Inside Politics / Best of 2024: Will Dutton be tempted by Trump’s ‘war on woke’?
Transcript
- 0:02S1: Hi there. I'm Jacqueline Maley, the host of Inside Politics
- 0:06S1: The Age in the Sydney Morning Herald's weekly politics podcast.
- 0:09S1: We're bringing you the best episodes of 2024 before we
- 0:12S1: return in early February for the election year. This episode
- 0:18S1: aired just after Donald J. Trump was elected as America's
- 0:21S1: President for a second time. In it, chief political correspondent
- 0:26S1: David Crowe and Nine's national affairs editor Andrew Probyn delve
- 0:30S1: into what another Trump presidency means for Australia's trade, climate,
- 0:35S1: security and politics. We're bringing this to you today on
- 0:39S1: January 24th. So we're recording this late morning on Thursday,
- 0:49S1: which is important because we now officially have the news
- 0:52S1: that Donald Trump has been elected the next president of
- 0:54S1: the United States. First off, I just want to ask
- 0:57S1: you a bit more about sort of personally, how you
- 0:59S1: guys spent the day the day yesterday what the vibe
- 1:01S1: was in Parliament House in Canberra. Were you talking to people?
- 1:05S1: You know, you were in the sort of centre of
- 1:06S1: politics in Australia. What was the reaction there?
- 1:09S2: Look, I think that, um, the result is cataclysmic on
- 1:13S2: lots of fronts. So I think the broad expectation from
- 1:17S2: I think the majority of politicians, be they coalition or labor,
- 1:22S2: was that it was going to be close and that
- 1:25S2: probably Harris was going to get across the line. Um,
- 1:29S2: but I think we're all now used to the fact
- 1:32S2: that the polls are increasingly unreliable. And this is the
- 1:39S2: case in this instance. So, look, I just didn't know
- 1:43S2: who was going to win. Having been in California a
- 1:47S2: few weeks ago, even that confused me. Democrats state, but
- 1:50S2: there were still people in the shops and and bars
- 1:53S2: and streets who who were really fed up with the
- 1:56S2: state of play in America, both with the crime, the
- 2:00S2: crime and the. The general sense of uncertainty when it
- 2:05S2: comes to cost of living.
- 2:06S1: David, what was your sort of impression as you walked
- 2:08S1: around the halls of Parliament House yesterday?
- 2:11S3: Well, I thought Andrew's got a great word for it. Cataclysmic.
- 2:16S3: But it didn't always feel cataclysmic in Parliament House. In
- 2:19S3: Question Time, for instance, all the politicians were looking at
- 2:23S3: their phones. There was a simple question where Anthony Albanese
- 2:27S3: and Peter Dutton both said the relationship is so strong
- 2:30S3: with the United States, and it will be strong regardless
- 2:33S3: of who wins the election. And they are really hesitating
- 2:36S3: to really talk much about the outcome, even as the
- 2:39S3: results came through and they stared at their phones trying
- 2:42S3: to digest what they could see.
- 2:44S1: Yeah. Let's talk about the implications for Australia now. Anthony
- 2:47S1: Albanese and Peter Dutton have both put out statements publicly
- 2:50S1: congratulating Trump on his victory. Albanese had a conversation briefly
- 2:54S1: with Trump on Thursday morning. But what do you think
- 2:57S1: they were saying privately? What was what was the sort
- 2:59S1: of vibe within the government about how well an Albanese
- 3:02S1: government would get along with the Trump administration.
- 3:06S2: I think the the biggest consideration at the moment is
- 3:10S2: what does it do to the economy? The economy is everything.
- 3:14S2: When you're within six months of an election, especially when
- 3:19S2: a government is so keen on bringing down inflation and
- 3:23S2: enticing the reserve Bank to bring down interest rates. Now,
- 3:28S2: if you have the spectre of a trade war with China,
- 3:31S2: that means Australia gets wrapped up in that almost immediately.
- 3:36S2: Because if a trade war between the US and Washington
- 3:40S2: and Beijing results in China going into a downturn, that
- 3:46S2: means they need less iron ore, less coal, less gas.
- 3:52S2: This is big bucks for Australia. We are sandwiched between
- 3:56S2: being reliant on our security with the United States and
- 4:00S2: then being reliant on China because they are our biggest
- 4:04S2: trading partner. And it's that unhappy space is going to
- 4:09S2: cause a whole lot of discomfort. And it now comes
- 4:13S2: down to powers of persuasion and diplomacy to ensure that
- 4:17S2: the sharpest and nastiest bits of a trade war with
- 4:20S2: China don't hurt us.
- 4:22S1: David, what's your take on that? What are the problem
- 4:24S1: areas under another Trump administration for Australia? And are there
- 4:28S1: some positives as well?
- 4:29S3: It's hard to see any positives right now. Clearly, there
- 4:31S3: is going to be tension between the Albanese government and
- 4:34S3: the Trump administration on tariffs because Trump has a stated
- 4:38S3: plan to impose tariffs. They cause a lot of economic damage,
- 4:42S3: including to Australia. There's the the fact that Donald Trump
- 4:47S3: wants to withdraw the United States from the Paris Agreement
- 4:50S3: on climate change. That plays havoc with global policies on climate,
- 4:55S3: and then gives rise to the argument inside Australia about
- 4:58S3: why the government is government is imposing costs on industry
- 5:02S3: with an emissions target that Donald Trump is, you know,
- 5:06S3: having no part of. And then there's also the Yorkist
- 5:08S3: defense pact, where there are questions over how much Australia
- 5:11S3: is spending on it and whether we can rely on
- 5:14S3: the United States to honour their side of the defence
- 5:17S3: deal on supplying nuclear propelled submarines. Now, not all of
- 5:21S3: this can really wreak havoc on Anthony Albanese's government and
- 5:25S3: his election campaign before the election. If we look at
- 5:28S3: the timeline, there's a lot that we'll be hearing from
- 5:30S3: Donald Trump between now and January 20th, which is Inauguration Day.
- 5:34S3: But let's say he goes forward with tariffs straight away.
- 5:38S3: Then you've got that window between January to whenever the
- 5:42S3: the Australian election date is where you're being buffeted by
- 5:46S3: Trump all the time while fighting a domestic campaign. And
- 5:49S3: that's going to be pretty wild.
- 5:51S2: On Aukus, though, I think, Jackie, it's important to remember
- 5:55S2: that this is still a pretty good deal for for
- 5:59S2: the United States. We are throwing billions of dollars at
- 6:03S2: the United States defense industry to build subs to build
- 6:07S2: their own subs, to be quite frank. It might be
- 6:09S2: that we end up subsidizing only US subs because they
- 6:13S2: don't have to hand them over because the president of
- 6:16S2: the day can say, sorry, we are underprepared in our
- 6:20S2: own defense. So I don't think Aukus is going to
- 6:23S2: be trouble there, but it is those those other issues
- 6:29S2: that become problematic for a government that wants to talk
- 6:32S2: about being ambitious on climate change. That's where the air
- 6:37S2: is really going to start leaving the balloon.
- 6:41S1: Maybe it's not a problem in the short term for
- 6:43S1: an Albanese government or a Dutton government. But in the
- 6:45S1: long term, if there's a prospect that we don't actually
- 6:48S1: get the submarines because the Americans hang on to them themselves,
- 6:51S1: isn't that kind of the whole point of the deal
- 6:53S1: for us that we get submarines?
- 6:55S2: Yeah, but we're talking they're like late 2030s. So it's
- 6:58S2: not it's not a, it's not a big deal at
- 7:01S2: the moment, and it is one that's going to have
- 7:04S2: to be negotiated, and it's going to be one that
- 7:07S2: will require a lot more effort from Australia.
- 7:10S3: I think there's a live debate to be had about
- 7:13S3: Aukus in the light of the election, the presidential election.
- 7:17S3: And that's why I talked to Bob Carr and Gareth Evans,
- 7:22S3: former labor foreign ministers. And, you know, critics of Aukus
- 7:26S3: in the wake of the outcome. The US may not
- 7:30S3: want to give us Virginia class nuclear propelled submarines in
- 7:33S3: the 2030s, as we're expecting under Aukus. And that's because
- 7:37S3: of pressures on the US military, pressures on the US Navy.
- 7:41S3: So that is a debate to have about whether we're
- 7:44S3: heading in the right direction with Aukus and whether we're
- 7:47S3: going to have to reconsider it. It would not surprise
- 7:49S3: me in the least if Donald Trump one day said
- 7:51S3: to Anthony Albanese, I don't have a problem with Aukus,
- 7:54S3: but Australia is only contributing $4.7 billion to our industrial
- 7:59S3: might here. I think you better increase your investment. There's
- 8:02S3: a lot of there's a lot of unknowns still to
- 8:06S3: work through between the Australian government and the Trump administration.
- 8:24S4: Hi. Morning edition listeners. If you're looking for a series
- 8:27S4: to binge over the break, I want to recommend Trial
- 8:29S4: by Water. It's a podcast by some of my colleagues
- 8:32S4: at The Age and the Sydney Morning Herald. It's about
- 8:34S4: a man, Robert Farquharson, who was convicted of murdering his
- 8:38S4: three sons by driving them into a dam. And about
- 8:41S4: the people who are now questioning that conviction. Trial by
- 8:44S4: Water is a compelling and informative podcast series that will
- 8:48S4: make you question the way our justice system operates. So
- 8:51S4: please take a listen and recommend it to your friends. Thanks.
- 9:00S1: Probes. Do we know anything about the relationship between the
- 9:03S1: Albanese government specifically and the Trump team? Has there been
- 9:06S1: a lot of has there been any contact? Has there
- 9:09S1: been reach out apart from this call on Thursday morning?
- 9:11S2: Well, what we do know is that Kevin Rudd has
- 9:15S2: been working furiously in in the past few months to
- 9:20S2: realize some kind of connection. We know that Penny Wong,
- 9:25S2: foreign minister, and Richard Marles, defence minister, have been in
- 9:29S2: contact with Mike Pompeo. He was former CIA boss and
- 9:34S2: also former secretary of state. Now he will play a
- 9:38S2: big role in the Trump administration, 2.0. And so he
- 9:43S2: will be a very, very key person to know and
- 9:47S2: to have as an ally inside inside Trump's Trump's office.
- 9:54S1: Chloe, what do you think the relationship will be like
- 9:56S1: between an Albanese government and a Trump administration? They're not
- 9:59S1: exactly simpatico ideologically, are they?
- 10:02S3: No they're not. And so it's going to be a
- 10:04S3: rocky relationship. There's just no way to get around that. Um,
- 10:08S3: they're coming at issues from different directions on so many
- 10:13S3: fronts that there ends up being tension. And we already
- 10:17S3: know from the first Trump presidency that he's not particularly
- 10:23S3: inclined to make life easy for allies. And so I
- 10:27S3: think we'll see that again. We'll see that in the
- 10:29S3: region and we'll see that in the world. And Anthony
- 10:32S3: Albanese will have to deal with that. But I don't
- 10:35S3: think that means that it's necessarily bad politically for Anthony Albanese.
- 10:41S3: I just want to be cautious on this point. I'm
- 10:44S3: not saying it's good either. Volatility out of Washington DC
- 10:48S3: can can cause a lot of pain for the Australian
- 10:50S3: prime minister. It's quite possible for Donald Trump to chip
- 10:55S3: away at Anthony Albanese as he has at other allies
- 10:57S3: in the past. But we do have one example from
- 11:01S3: the recent past where we know how things play out.
- 11:04S3: Remember that leak of the transcript between Donald Trump and
- 11:07S3: Malcolm Turnbull? When Malcolm Turnbull was prime minister, this was
- 11:10S3: in 2017.
- 11:12S5: That I had with Donald Trump right at the beginning
- 11:14S5: of his presidency, was over the refugee resettlement deal that
- 11:18S5: I'd done with Barack Obama. And I wanted Trump to
- 11:22S5: honour that deal. And his intention was not to. And
- 11:25S5: we had a big argument about that. Quite a heated one,
- 11:28S5: in fact. But I stood my ground, and eventually he
- 11:31S5: agreed to stick with the deal, although with with with
- 11:35S5: great displeasure.
- 11:37S3: Inside the Turnbull Prime Minister's office at that time. They
- 11:41S3: didn't see it playing out badly for Malcolm Turnbull politically.
- 11:44S2: He he did play it fierce and hard against Donald Trump.
- 11:49S3: So the mistake here is to be craven towards Trump
- 11:52S3: and to think that you've got to appease Trump.
- 11:55S5: Now, if a foreign leader and there are plenty of
- 11:57S5: examples of that in Trump's first term takes the approach
- 12:01S5: of essentially sucking up to Trump and telling him what
- 12:04S5: he wants to hear. Then they will just be treated
- 12:07S5: with disdain and they will get more bullying. So the
- 12:10S5: only thing you get from a bully if you give
- 12:13S5: in to them is more bullying. Now we have a
- 12:16S5: very good relationship with the United States. I had a
- 12:19S5: very good relationship with Trump, even though we had very
- 12:22S5: different politics. But I had a good relationship with him
- 12:26S5: because I stood up to him and he respected me
- 12:29S5: for it. The critical thing for an Australian prime minister
- 12:33S5: and an Australian government is not to be taken for granted.
- 12:37S5: You know you can.
- 12:38S3: So if Anthony Albanese learns from that experience, then the
- 12:42S3: answer will be to hold firm on Australian policies regardless of,
- 12:47S3: you know, what, Trump may tweet on that.
- 12:51S1: I mean, I don't know if it's even possible to
- 12:53S1: answer this question, but let's try anyway. Is is Trump
- 12:56S1: in the white House when we look cast forward to
- 12:58S1: our own next election. Is Trump in the white House
- 13:01S1: likely to help labor win the next election again, or
- 13:04S1: Dutton and the coalition win the next election.
- 13:08S2: That's a really tremendously difficult question to answer. I suppose
- 13:13S2: the key to that will be how much of the
- 13:16S2: Trump playbook does, uh, Dutton uh, take? Um, but you
- 13:23S2: can't look at the Trump presidency or, you know, Trump
- 13:26S2: himself as being a Republican. He kind of isn't. Um,
- 13:30S2: he has he has got the grand old party to
- 13:34S2: surrender itself to him. So it is a party that
- 13:38S2: is utterly contained within his grasp. And therefore every major
- 13:46S2: decision is going to be made by Trump. Um, so
- 13:49S2: you can't for example, there is no go to playbook or,
- 13:54S2: or for um, uh, for Dutton, but he might want
- 13:59S2: to play with some of those anti-woke themes that we
- 14:05S2: hear and have heard from from Dutton over the past
- 14:10S2: couple of years. There is that, I think, you know,
- 14:12S2: that notwithstanding what people think about these things, there's definitely
- 14:17S2: a bit of a there's a reaction against political correctness,
- 14:23S2: as we once called it. Uh, the the idealism over practicality, uh,
- 14:31S2: tussle that is, that is Trumpism to some degree. That
- 14:35S2: is what Elon Musk is constantly railing against. Um, and
- 14:41S2: I think that that will be the temptation for Dutton.
- 14:44S2: But at the same time, you know, the grand gift
- 14:46S2: that we have as a commonwealth is, is compulsory voting
- 14:52S2: that that really does drag everything back into the centre
- 14:56S2: and it drags everything into the lounge room and Him
- 14:58S2: and everyone's dinner. Table.
- 15:00S1: David. Tell me. Tell me what you think about that.
- 15:03S1: Because whether or not taking elements of the incredible success
- 15:07S1: of Trump as a political juggernaut, taking elements of that
- 15:10S1: and importing them into Australia, is that a winning strategy
- 15:13S1: for the coalition? We saw that play out a little
- 15:15S1: bit with the abortion debate in the Queensland election, and
- 15:18S1: then Jacinta Price, the coalition senator, has tried to bring
- 15:22S1: that into the federal sphere. But Dutton had something to
- 15:24S1: say about that this week, didn't he, at least privately?
- 15:27S3: Yeah. And I think that highlights the fact that Peter
- 15:31S3: Dutton can't take an American recipe book and cook up
- 15:35S3: a storm in Australia just by taking one from one
- 15:38S3: place to another, because we are such a different country.
- 15:41S3: When we asked Australian voters who they'd back in the
- 15:44S3: US presidential election, 52% said Kamala Harris. So copying the
- 15:49S3: the Trump playbook won't work for Peter Dutton here, but
- 15:55S3: harnessing the frustration about the cost of living and harnessing
- 15:58S3: frustration about migration, is working for Peter Dutton and will
- 16:02S3: continue to work. And in a sense, the coalition can
- 16:06S3: be heartened by the Trump outcome because it showed that
- 16:09S3: on the cost of living and on migration, those big
- 16:13S3: issues were working against the Democrats and they were working
- 16:16S3: for Donald Trump. That's what Peter Dutton wants to repeat here.
- 16:21S3: But as you mentioned, abortion was such an interesting issue
- 16:24S3: this week because it it got on to the US
- 16:27S3: election agenda and the Democrats thought it was working for them.
- 16:30S3: They went very hard on it. And then, of course,
- 16:33S3: what we've seen in Australia is that it came up
- 16:35S3: in the Queensland state election and then Senator Jacinta Nampijinpa
- 16:40S3: price said she was opposed to late term abortions. She
- 16:43S3: told our colleague Paul Circle that in our mastheads in
- 16:46S3: recent weeks, Peter Dutton told the coalition party room on
- 16:50S3: Tuesday morning that that hurt them. He didn't name Senator
- 16:54S3: Nampijinpa Price, but he mentioned the fact that abortion worked
- 16:58S3: against the LNP in Queensland. And he reminded everybody to
- 17:01S3: be disciplined and and not make it a federal issue.
- 17:05S1: Just quickly before we finish, the RBA made an interest
- 17:08S1: rates decision this week. They left rates on hold. I
- 17:11S1: just want to talk to you both about how that
- 17:13S1: will impact the election timing, because that's all we're talking
- 17:15S1: about now, right? You know, Albanese government is clearly moving
- 17:18S1: to an election campaign sort of footing. It's going to
- 17:21S1: happen in the next few months. How do you think
- 17:24S1: the rates decision plays into election timing probes?
- 17:28S2: Well, I think everything has changed in the past 24 hours.
- 17:30S2: The the return of Trump actually complicates things greatly. Steven
- 17:37S2: Kennedy's mob, he's the treasury secretary. They've already been looking
- 17:41S2: at what the the impact of trade restrictions would be.
- 17:44S2: He says it would inevitably lead to lower growth and
- 17:49S2: higher inflation. And with those ingredients, interest rate cuts might
- 17:54S2: be a long way off. We're dealing with a different
- 17:57S2: world now, Jackie, because from January onwards things will change
- 18:02S2: both for us in a trading sense as well as diplomatically.
- 18:06S2: And those two elements feed into the economy, both with
- 18:10S2: consumer sentiment and actual activity in ships and trades. So look,
- 18:18S2: I reckon interest rates cuts are have to be taken
- 18:22S2: out of the equation now. Anthony Albanese has to find
- 18:25S2: some other way of enticing people and encouraging people to
- 18:29S2: support him for another shot at prime ministership.
- 18:33S3: And they have to come up with a compelling cost
- 18:35S3: of living package without assuming an interest rate cut. That
- 18:39S3: means more energy bill relief, which is subject to debate,
- 18:42S3: but I think they'll probably go there again. But on
- 18:45S3: interest rates, they've got to get ready to go to
- 18:48S3: the polls with something that they can offer on their own,
- 18:51S3: rather than assuming the RBA is going to help them out.
- 18:54S1: Yeah, you don't always get to choose your own timing
- 18:56S1: in life, right? Yep. Fellas, thanks so much. It was
- 19:00S1: such a pleasure to have you. Can we have you
- 19:01S1: back on again?
- 19:02S2: You certainly can.
- 19:04S3: Thanks, guys. Good on you. Cheers.
- 19:17S1: Today's episode of Inside Politics was produced by Kai Wong
- 19:20S1: and Tammy Mills, with technical assistance from Dave McMillan and
- 19:24S1: Debbie Harrington. Our head of audio is Tom McKendrick. Inside
- 19:29S1: politics is a production of The Age and The Sydney
- 19:31S1: Morning Herald. If you enjoy this show and want more
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- 19:40S1: or Smh.com.au. Subscribe. I'm Jacqueline Maley, this is inside politics.
- 19:47S1: Thank you for listening.