Latest / 360 with Katie Woolf / Environment Centre NT's Kirsty Howey welcomes the Federal Government's safeguard mechanism on climate change policy saying it could spell the end of new gas projects in the NT
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: As I mentioned just a short time ago, we know
- 0:02Speaker 1: that nationally a pretty big decision was made yesterday that
- 0:05Speaker 1: could have significant ramifications for the Northern Territory. The federal government,
- 0:09Speaker 1: of course securing the support that it needs to implement
- 0:12Speaker 1: its central climate change commitment after reaching a deal with
- 0:16Speaker 1: the Greens following months of safeguard mechanism negotiations. Now the
- 0:20Speaker 1: safeguard mechanism it is going to impose emissions limits on
- 0:24Speaker 1: two hundred and fifteen of the largest polluting facilities in
- 0:28Speaker 1: the country, and the Greens support for the policy requires
- 0:31Speaker 1: the government to impose a hard cap on emissions. Adam
- 0:36Speaker 1: Bant says it will stop one hundred and sixteen coal
- 0:39Speaker 1: and gas projects from being able to open. Apia, Australia's
- 0:43Speaker 1: oil and gas industry body says the changes to the
- 0:46Speaker 1: safeguard mechanism ignore the central role of natural gas in
- 0:51Speaker 1: meeting Australia's climate goals, but the Environment Center for the
- 0:54Speaker 1: Northern Territory says that the decision sounds the death knell
- 0:58Speaker 1: for the new gas pro projects in the Northern Territory,
- 1:01Speaker 1: including the Beaterloo and the Barossa projects. Now joining me
- 1:05Speaker 1: on the line is Kirsty Howie, executive director of the
- 1:08Speaker 1: Environment Center here in the Northern Territory. Good morning to you, Kirsty.
- 1:14Speaker 2: Hi Katie, how are you?
- 1:15Speaker 1: Yeah? Really good, Thanks so much for your time this morning. Now,
- 1:18Speaker 1: what was your reaction to yesterday's announcement.
- 1:22Speaker 2: Well, it was a really momentous moment I suppose in
- 1:26Speaker 2: the long and turgid history of climate action in Australia.
- 1:31Speaker 2: It's probably the most significant decision that's been taken from
- 1:36Speaker 2: a federal perspective on climate in at least a decade.
- 1:40Speaker 2: And we think it's got serious implications for Northern Territory
- 1:44Speaker 2: gas projects, including the Beadlo and the Baroca that were
- 1:47Speaker 2: singled out by Adam Bant in the announcement yesterday, and
- 1:52Speaker 2: put real hurdles in front of those projects proceeding, which
- 1:56Speaker 2: we think is a good thing because these projects are
- 2:01Speaker 2: carbon bombs that are going to have a significant impact
- 2:04Speaker 2: on the climate, not just here but globally and they
- 2:07Speaker 2: really shouldn't proceed if we are to have a safe
- 2:09Speaker 2: and livable climate in the future.
- 2:11Speaker 1: Yeah, what do you think it's going to mean for
- 2:14Speaker 1: those projects? I know that certainly APIA have been out
- 2:19Speaker 1: saying that the deal announced would ultimately make Australia's climate
- 2:23Speaker 1: change targets harder and more costly to meet. I mean,
- 2:28Speaker 1: what do you make of the announcement I mean of
- 2:31Speaker 1: the announcement yesterday in terms of the impact for the territory.
- 2:35Speaker 2: Well, of course, our position is is that gas projects
- 2:41Speaker 2: and Happier is the peak body for the gas industry
- 2:44Speaker 2: in Australia, will increase emissions and they shouldn't play a
- 2:48Speaker 2: part in getting to net zero. They can't play a
- 2:52Speaker 2: part in getting to net zero. But the really key
- 2:55Speaker 2: thing here with respect to Northern territory gas projects is
- 2:58Speaker 2: that it's going to add to the costs of these
- 3:01Speaker 2: projects going ahead. So in the case of the Beteloo Basin,
- 3:05Speaker 2: this is a huge, huge project in terms of its emissions.
- 3:09Speaker 2: Some twenty two million tons of emissions per year will
- 3:13Speaker 2: be generated just from extraction of that gas and processing
- 3:18Speaker 2: probably in Darwin. And what this deal says is that
- 3:22Speaker 2: the gas companies need to pay for the cost of
- 3:25Speaker 2: that pollution and to offset that pollution. We estimate that
- 3:30Speaker 2: at about eight hundred million dollars per year. But the
- 3:33Speaker 2: gas companies are going to need to find and it
- 3:35Speaker 2: could be more like one point five billion dollars a
- 3:37Speaker 2: year to offset those emissions. So it's a significant cost
- 3:42Speaker 2: on new entrants from coal and gas projects across Australia,
- 3:46Speaker 2: but particularly in the Northern Territory.
- 3:49Speaker 1: Kirsty, do you think the decision is going to mean
- 3:52Speaker 1: we have power issues on the East Coast or that
- 3:55Speaker 1: it could mean increases to the cost of power.
- 3:59Speaker 2: Look, I don't think that's the case at all.
- 4:01Speaker 3: The reality is about the gas industry in Australia is
- 4:05Speaker 3: that three quarters of gas in Australia gets exported. We
- 4:11Speaker 3: don't have a gas supply issue, We've got a gas
- 4:14Speaker 3: export issue, and these gas companies are making literally billions of.
- 4:17Speaker 2: Dollars off these exports. That's going to be the same
- 4:20Speaker 2: with Beaterloo Gas and Borosagas for that moment, which for
- 4:23Speaker 2: that manner, which is coming off a project north of
- 4:28Speaker 2: the Tiery Islands, so it's exported and it's planned to
- 4:32Speaker 2: be exported, so it's not going to have any impact
- 4:35Speaker 2: on prices within Australia whether or not this goes ahead.
- 4:39Speaker 2: We reject that assertion.
- 4:40Speaker 1: And so when it comes to power security, not just
- 4:43Speaker 1: for not just for us here in the Northern Territory,
- 4:45Speaker 1: but across the nation. You don't feel as though yesterday's
- 4:49Speaker 1: announcement it's going to have any impact in any way.
- 4:53Speaker 1: It is still going We're going to be able to
- 4:55Speaker 1: forge ahead with renewables and it's not going to cost
- 4:58Speaker 1: more money.
- 5:00Speaker 2: Look, we think that there's an obvious path which is renewables,
- 5:03Speaker 2: and instead of putting all our stock in the gas industry,
- 5:06Speaker 2: which is what's been happening here. From a Northern Territory
- 5:09Speaker 2: government perspective and an Australian government perspective, we need to
- 5:13Speaker 2: be transitioning much more quickly to renewable energy. And as
- 5:18Speaker 2: I said before, we don't have a gas supply issue
- 5:21Speaker 2: in Australia. What we don't have is a domestic gas
- 5:25Speaker 2: reservation policy. It means that the huge profits that these
- 5:28Speaker 2: companies are making from gas that Australians and everyday people
- 5:34Speaker 2: in Australia and people who are paying their electricity bills
- 5:36Speaker 2: can feel the benefit of. So that's a massive failure
- 5:39Speaker 2: of Australian energy policy and this particular policy won't have
- 5:44Speaker 2: any impact on that.
- 5:45Speaker 1: Well, Kirsty, how it is always good to catch up
- 5:48Speaker 1: with you. I'm sorry we don't have more time. We
- 5:50Speaker 1: will no doubt talk to you again in the very
- 5:52Speaker 1: near future. Thank you for having a chat.
- 5:54Speaker 2: This morning, Thanks Katie, and thanks to your listeners.
- 5:57Speaker 1: Thank you.