Latest / Health with Hashimoto’s - Thyroid or Immune Education for Autoimmune Thyroid Disease / The Ultimate Guide to your Thyroid for World Thyroid Day [May 25 Bonus]
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to the Health with Hashimoto's podcast. My name is Esther Yunkin and I am your host.
- 0:04This podcast has been going for I think almost three years and two years ago
- 0:10on May 25th to celebrate World Thyroid
- 0:13Day, I did an episode which was the ultimate guide to your thyroid.
- 0:19Today as a bonus episode, I am re-releasing that because that was two years
- 0:23ago and I don't know who has gone back and binged all of the episodes.
- 0:27I know some people do when they start listening They send me a message and they're
- 0:31like, I'm going all the way back to the beginning.
- 0:32I am listening to every single episode, but that's a lot of episodes.
- 0:35So here is a re-release and this is what you're going to learn in this episode.
- 0:39You're going to learn all about the thyroid, what it is, how it functions,
- 0:43why thyroid health matters.
- 0:45I'm going to talk to you about the limitations of standard lab tests and then
- 0:50some common thyroid problems.
- 0:52Before we jump into the replay for World Thyroid Day, I want to remind you that
- 0:56if you are ready to stop guessing and start making real progress with your Hashimoto's,
- 1:01my holistic Hashimoto's course is here for you.
- 1:04Inside, you're going to learn simple and sustainable strategies to support your thyroid.
- 1:08You're going to uncover your root causes, and you're going to make an impact in your energy.
- 1:13You're going to start feeling like yourself again without the overwhelm.
- 1:17You do not have to figure out your Hashimoto's alone.
- 1:21So head to healthwithhashimoto's.com or click the link in the show notes to get started today.
- 1:26All right, enjoy the replay.
- 1:29Well, today, May 25th, is World Thyroid Day.
- 1:33And in honor of that, we are going to go back to the very basics of what is a thyroid?
- 1:38What is it? What does it do? Why does it matter?
- 1:41What can I do about it? What problems can arise from it?
- 1:45I'm going to answer all of those basic questions, the questions which sometimes
- 1:50we don't even ask because we're like, well, that's like too basic.
- 1:55Nothing is too basic. When you have a good understanding of something,
- 1:59then you can take action.
- 2:01And I always, always, always want you to be able to take action because you
- 2:06are in charge of your own health.
- 2:08You are the CEO of your own wellness care or your own health care.
- 2:13And I want you to be able to make informed decisions about what to do next.
- 2:18What is going to be able to help you improve your energy and your overall wellness.
- 2:24Energy is the currency of health.
- 2:27Without energy, you don't have health. And a lot of people with Hashimoto's,
- 2:32that is their number one complaint is I don't have any energy.
- 2:35So question number one is what is a thyroid?
- 2:38Well, a thyroid is a butterfly-shaped gland at the lower part of your neck in the front.
- 2:44You probably have seen butterflies on a lot of things that they're talking about,
- 2:48Hashimoto's or thyroid or Graves disease, and you might wonder why is it a butterfly?
- 2:54Why is it always a butterfly?
- 2:56It's a butterfly because that's the shape of your gland. It has like two sides of it.
- 3:01Now, typically you cannot see your thyroid gland.
- 3:04If you can see it, that means it is enlarged. It means something is going on
- 3:08and needs to be addressed.
- 3:10As thyroid problems become more and more prevalent, you're going to be able to see.
- 3:15I don't know about you, but I start to look at people's necks because when you
- 3:19notice the outer third of somebody's eyebrows thinning and a little swelling
- 3:25at the base of their neck, you can be assured that they have thyroid problems.
- 3:30They might not know it. Don't go up and talk to them about it.
- 3:33But when they're talking about energy or fatigue or metabolism slowing down,
- 3:39all of these typical complaints, you might want to ask like,
- 3:42hey, have you had your thyroid checked.
- 3:45And then they might say, well, yeah, my doctor did TSH and he said it was fine.
- 3:49So I guess it's not my thyroid.
- 3:51And then you maybe you want to refer them to a couple of my podcast episodes
- 3:55where I talk about why TSH isn't the only lab that matters.
- 3:59On Instagram, I commented on somebody's post and he said that.
- 4:04He said he's only concerned about his TSH.
- 4:06He had his antibodies checked once and they were elevated.
- 4:10So he's like, well, once elevated, always elevated so I'm not going to recheck those.
- 4:14He had never heard of reverse T3 and didn't know to monitor that.
- 4:19There's so much that I teach you on this podcast so that you can take action
- 4:24and that you can take control of your own health because relying just on TSH
- 4:29is not a full picture of what's going on and it doesn't put you in control.
- 4:34It actually puts you behind and you do not want to be behind in your health
- 4:40because it's a lot harder to catch up.
- 4:42It's a lot harder to heal than to work on prevention or catching things right away.
- 4:47So I guess I just went a little deeper than answering the question, what is a thyroid?
- 4:52But their thyroid is that butterfly-shaped gland. You shouldn't be able to see
- 4:56it. What does it do? Great question.
- 4:59It controls your endocrine system. Endocrine is a fancy name for hormones.
- 5:04Your thyroid is like the master hormone controller.
- 5:08When somebody checks your TSH, they are checking what your pituitary gland is
- 5:14putting out. Your TSH is not actually thyroid at all.
- 5:18Your TSH is from your pituitary gland. So you can think of the pituitary gland,
- 5:23the TSH, and your thyroid as a thermostat and heater.
- 5:28So what does a thyroid do? It's like the heater.
- 5:31Your pituitary gland is saying, hey, I need it hotter. I need the lights on. I need more energy.
- 5:38And your thyroid is like, oh, cool. Okay, let me do that.
- 5:41And then your thyroid pushes out more thyroid hormones, which go to the cells
- 5:46in your body and turn them on.
- 5:49They activate the mitochondria.
- 5:51The mitochondria are in charge of the energy production of your cell.
- 5:55And of course, your cell can't work if it doesn't have something providing energy.
- 6:00So your thyroid is like the heater of your body.
- 6:03Your TSH or your pituitary gland is like the thermostat, turning the heat up,
- 6:08turning the heat down, telling the thermostat or telling the heater,
- 6:12hey, it's time to turn on. It's time to kick out more heat.
- 6:16That is what your thyroid is. It is the controller.
- 6:20Well, I guess in that analogy, the pituitary gland is like the controller,
- 6:24but sorry to confuse you.
- 6:27I don't want to confuse you here on this podcast.
- 6:30But I can't talk about your thyroid pushing out thyroid hormone without talking
- 6:34about the pituitary gland.
- 6:36You know, everything in your body is connected. And there's never one thing
- 6:41that controls everything. Never.
- 6:44Everything is so interconnected. And I love that because there's always things
- 6:49that you can do to take forward steps in your own health.
- 6:54There are always things that you can address.
- 6:56And when you get overwhelmed, when you're like, oh my goodness,
- 7:00there's like a thousand things I could be doing.
- 7:02Well, then you take it back and you're like, what's one thing I can do today?
- 7:05And I'll tell you one thing that you can do today. In honor of my birthday,
- 7:09which is in June, I am giving you a free gift.
- 7:13Anybody who schedules and has a Hashimoto's health session between now and the
- 7:18end of June, I am giving you a free second session.
- 7:23I want you to do what we talk about in that first session.
- 7:28We're going to sit and you're going to tell me what's going on.
- 7:31We're going to look at all the different things that you can do and you're going
- 7:34to choose one thing that will move the needle forward, that will help you take
- 7:38your next step on that path to health.
- 7:40Well, the second session, we're going to do the same thing, but we're going
- 7:43to check in on how did you do from session one until now?
- 7:48Did you take that step? Or did you just like, well, I was supposed to do that and I didn't.
- 7:54And then we can talk about why not. Do we need to make it simpler?
- 7:57Do we need to talk about an obstacle?
- 7:59How can we troubleshoot this so that you can have more energy,
- 8:04so that you can feel better?
- 8:07We all want to feel better. We all want more energy.
- 8:11So between now and the end of June, anybody who schedules and has that first
- 8:15session will get an automatic second session two weeks after that.
- 8:20So that's the what is a thyroid and where is a thyroid. But does everybody have a thyroid? No.
- 8:25Some people have had their thyroids removed, and that's usually due to cancer.
- 8:29And if the thyroid is removed, then that person is on medication for life.
- 8:35You cannot function, you cannot live without the thyroid hormones.
- 8:40They are necessary for life because, like I said, they are the ones that turn on the mitochondria.
- 8:46The mitochondria are the things that power your cells, that energize your cells.
- 8:51And if your cells are not working, then you are not working, aka dead.
- 8:57So I mentioned thyroid cancer. That is one of the things that can affect your thyroid.
- 9:03There are a couple different things that can cause problems for your thyroid. Cancer is one of them.
- 9:09Another thing is your immune system attacking your thyroid.
- 9:13And that autoimmune attack can be two different things.
- 9:16It can be Graves' disease, where your thyroid puts out way too much thyroid
- 9:22hormone, turns the heat way up in your body.
- 9:25You're going to have super fast metabolism, which I know you're like, oh, that would be good.
- 9:30No, it's actually not good. It leads to a lot of problems.
- 9:33Your heart rate is going to go high. There's a lot of things that are going to go too fast.
- 9:38And your body is always at a perfect balance. Too much or too little is not good.
- 9:44So Graves disease is your thyroid putting out too much hormone.
- 9:49Hashimoto's or Hashimoto's thyroiditis, that is the other autoimmune condition
- 9:53that affects the thyroid.
- 9:55Now Hashimoto's can result in hyperthyroid, which is similar to Graves where
- 10:00it's putting out too much, or it can be hypothyroid where it's too low and then
- 10:06your body is running slow.
- 10:08The thing about Hashimoto's is you could have a mix. You can have hyperthyroid
- 10:12symptoms and hypothyroid symptoms because of the destruction of your thyroid gland.
- 10:19So those are a couple different things that can affect your thyroid.
- 10:23And who does it affect? I'm trying to go through the who, what,
- 10:27when, where, why, how on this podcast episode. So let's talk about who.
- 10:31Well, I mean, 100% of people have a thyroid, and if they don't,
- 10:35it was removed on purpose, and they're on medications. So everybody has a thyroid.
- 10:39But what about who has problems?
- 10:41It's typically women. A lot of men do too.
- 10:45But when you're looking at the ratios, the bigger percentage of people who have
- 10:49thyroid problems is women.
- 10:51And thyroid problems in women can develop at any time. But it typically happens
- 10:56at three different stages of life. And these are called the three Ps.
- 11:00Puberty, pregnancy, or perimenopause. And when you're talking to people and
- 11:04you find out that they have a thyroid problem, they often tell you that it started in their teens.
- 11:10Or in their 30s, or in their 50s and 60s. And what happens at those different times?
- 11:17Puberty, pregnancy, and perimenopause. Of course, all of those things,
- 11:21puberty, pregnancy, and perimenopause, there's a wide range of when that happens
- 11:25for different women, but that's typically when your thyroid problems start.
- 11:30And why is that? Well, it's because estrogen starts to change,
- 11:36starts to change in amount.
- 11:38And estrogen is linked to thyroid problems.
- 11:42That's why more women have thyroid problems than men.
- 11:45And you don't want to take away your estrogen, then you cause a whole host of other problems.
- 11:50You can't take away anything in the body without affecting something else.
- 11:54The other population of people who deal with thyroid problems are people who
- 11:59live in areas where there's not enough iodine or where there's iodine deficiency.
- 12:04That's the fancy way that we describe it.
- 12:06But back, I don't know, many decades, they started adding iodine to salt,
- 12:11and now that iodine deficiency has gone away for the most part, but not completely.
- 12:19So why is iodine deficiency associated with thyroid problems?
- 12:23Well, it is because your thyroid hormone, the T4, that's the thing that is produced
- 12:29by the thyroid, it is four molecules of iodine.
- 12:33That's where you get the four in the T4.
- 12:35It is four molecules of iodine. So obviously, if you do not have the main component
- 12:43of the hormone, then your body is not going to be able to make that hormone
- 12:47because it doesn't have the ingredients.
- 12:49So in areas of the world where there was not enough iodine, then they had more thyroid problems.
- 12:55Now, this also can be seen with selenium
- 12:59deficiency because selenium is used for a
- 13:02healthy thyroid vitamin d is also crucial
- 13:05for a healthy thyroid now your your thyroid
- 13:08gland itself does not use a vitamin d to produce
- 13:11thyroid but vitamin d is crucial for a healthy thyroid so when you're looking
- 13:17at populations people who have low vitamin d levels or are deficient in minerals
- 13:23minerals such as selenium they are going to have more more thyroid problems,
- 13:30And that kind of leads into the last question I have, which is how to care for my thyroid.
- 13:36Most of us don't ever think about your thyroid. It's just not part of it.
- 13:41I mean, we can't see, hear, smell, taste, touch it.
- 13:44It's just there, but hidden. If you can see it, I already said,
- 13:48then that indicates a problem.
- 13:50So the thyroid usually just functions as it's supposed to.
- 13:54You never pay mind to it until you have a problem. But let's say you're listening
- 13:58to this podcast episode and you're like, well, I don't have a problem,
- 14:01but I want to make sure I can care for it.
- 14:03Or you have kids and you want to make sure that they have this head start and
- 14:09they can take care of their thyroid.
- 14:11The number one thing is to know your genetics.
- 14:14Thyroid problems are genetic. I have a couple episodes about genetics because
- 14:20your genetics do not determine your destiny.
- 14:23Genetics are only a part of the picture.
- 14:27With epigenetics or nutrigenomics, you can turn on and off genes.
- 14:33You can learn how to take care of your genes so that they function properly.
- 14:38So take a look at the episodes. I will put links down or titles down in the
- 14:43show notes so that you can see which ones.
- 14:45But pretty sure I have one that has genetics right in the title.
- 14:49So that's number one. Know your genetics. When I was diagnosed with Hashimoto's,
- 14:54I found out at that time that thyroid problems run on both sides of my family.
- 15:00Both my mom and dad's side of the family have thyroid problems.
- 15:04I didn't know that until I was diagnosed.
- 15:07And then people come out of the woodwork, they're like, oh, I have that too. In fact, it is so common.
- 15:13So very common. And some people don't even associate this medication that they
- 15:17take every single day with thyroid problems.
- 15:20They've just been taking this levothyroxine or Synthroid for so long.
- 15:24It's just part of what they do.
- 15:26And they don't think about the fact that they have thyroid problems.
- 15:30And I don't quite understand how that can be, but taking care of thousands of
- 15:35people in the emergency department and asking them, you know,
- 15:38do you have any medical problems? And then you go through their medication list
- 15:41and they list off Synthroid or Libothyroxine.
- 15:44Like, well, you have thyroid problems.
- 15:46I'm like, oh, well, I guess.
- 15:49Like, you've been taking this medication for your thyroid. You have thyroid problems.
- 15:54So there's a little bit of a disconnect. And I blame that on the medical system
- 15:59because they don't tell you that you can do anything about your thyroid.
- 16:03They don't tell you that it's something that you can take action on.
- 16:07They're just like, oh, here's your medication. come back so
- 16:10that we can check your labs and adjust your medication they never
- 16:12tell you that you can actually heal because you can
- 16:15it's just not talked about and that
- 16:18drives me crazy in fact that's one reason I created
- 16:21my Hashimoto's 101 guide is so that you know what to do you know what is Hashimoto's
- 16:27what can I do about it what should I do on day one I'm feeling overwhelmed I
- 16:31don't know where to start well I created that guide so that you have a blueprint
- 16:35of you know this is what Hashimoto's is and here's where to start.
- 16:40I give you some resources in there and then of course you can always schedule
- 16:44a Hashimoto's health session with me and we can walk through your particulars
- 16:49so that you can take your next step on getting more energy.
- 16:53So the first step in taking care of your thyroid is to know your genetics and
- 16:57then you're not a slave, you're not determined by your genetics,
- 17:01you can take action. So how would you take action?
- 17:04Well reduce inflammation nation.
- 17:07Hashimoto's thyroiditis is the full name of Hashimoto's.
- 17:11Typically, we just say Hashimoto's. Some people say Hashimoto's.
- 17:14But if you look at the very ending of that, Hashimoto's thyroiditis,
- 17:18anything ending in itis is inflammation.
- 17:21And you can control the inflammation in your body.
- 17:26Inflammation will happen to different people differently.
- 17:29Some of that is genetics. Like, where are
- 17:32you most susceptible genetically and if
- 17:36you are susceptible in your thyroid to that inflammation well
- 17:39you can take the same steps as somebody else who has you know arthritis again
- 17:44with that itis anything ending with itis you need to control your inflammation
- 17:49one easy not easy maybe simple way to do that is through your diet cut out processed
- 17:56foods and increase your greens increase your veggies.
- 18:00All of those colorful foods, your vegetables in particular, are going to lower
- 18:05the inflammation in your body.
- 18:08And anytime you have inflammation, anywhere it is, as long as you have an itis,
- 18:13you want to lower inflammation.
- 18:15Another way to lower inflammation, specifically if you have thyroid problems, is cutting out gluten.
- 18:20It's inflammatory even if you don't think you have gluten problems.
- 18:24It's inflammatory. If you have thyroid problems, especially
- 18:27if you have autoimmune thyroid problems then gluten is very bad because at the
- 18:34molecular level gluten can be confused with thyroid and then your body can start
- 18:38attacking it that can start it can trigger an autoimmune problem or it can worsen it.
- 18:44I already talked about vitamin D and selenium so something else that you can
- 18:48do to take care of your thyroid is just making sure that you are getting enough
- 18:52of those micronutrients that your body needs in order to do what it's supposed to do.
- 18:57You want to give your body the ingredients that it needs.
- 19:00I do this every single day by taking a multi-nutrient.
- 19:04It's not necessarily a multivitamin because it has vitamins,
- 19:07minerals, and phytonutrients in it.
- 19:09Also, it is time delivered or separated. I take a specific one in the morning
- 19:15and a specific one in the evening.
- 19:16So I take this rise and reset system so that my body gets the ingredients that it needs.
- 19:24I also take a vitamin D and the dual synergizer, which I talked a lot about
- 19:29in the mitochondria episode.
- 19:30That dual synergizer activates my mitochondria. It helps my mitochondria be healthier.
- 19:37And then it also lowers oxidative stress, which is at the root of inflammation.
- 19:42That is what I personally do for my health. Now you might choose to support
- 19:46your body and your body's needs differently. You can find the links to anything
- 19:50I talk about down in the show notes or on the blog.
- 19:54There's one last thing you can do to help your thyroid, and that is to reduce endocrine disruptors.
- 20:00And I went into those on episode 32, talking about how to clean without screwing up your thyroid.
- 20:07Endocrine disruptors, so hormone disruptors, would include things like nonstick
- 20:11cookware, carpets, basically anything that has a coating to make your life easier
- 20:16actually makes your health more difficult.
- 20:20There's also endocrine disruptors in personal
- 20:23care products and actually lots and lots and
- 20:26lots of different things so head over and listen to episode 32
- 20:29if you want more information on that so that's
- 20:32the who what when where why how of your thyroid
- 20:36i hope this was helpful and i hope that you feel
- 20:39empowered to take that next step on your own health journey i hope that you
- 20:43have seen through this episode and other episodes that i've given you that you
- 20:48do not have to just like accept a diagnosis of Hashimoto's and then move on
- 20:54with your life, taking medications forever.
- 20:57You can take action to help your body do what it was supposed to do.
- 21:02Your body is always working to heal and restore. We just have to give it the tools.
- 21:07And sometimes we're not going to be able to heal and restore,
- 21:11but we can always be doing something to improve, to be giving our body what
- 21:15it needs to taking care of ourselves. You do have control.
- 21:19You can take another step on the path to health. You're not a victim to your
- 21:24genetics, but you can do something.
- 21:27I will see you next week. This podcast is for informational and educational purposes only.
- 21:32Please be sure to discuss any concerns and plans with your trusted healthcare professional.