Latest / Booked On Rock with Eric Senich / [HIGHLIGHT] Stevie Wonder’s God-Given Genius — “God Put His Thumb On His Forehead” - From EP 379
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Here's a clip from our latest episode of Booked on Rock.
- 0:03Speaker 1: Robert Margo f his memoir Shaping Sounds. Stevie wonderdvo the
- 0:07Speaker 1: synth Revolution in my life behind the music, So walk
- 0:10Speaker 1: us through how songs like Living for the City come
- 0:13Speaker 1: together from a production standpoint.
- 0:16Speaker 2: Living for the City. I called Steve on the phone.
- 0:20Speaker 2: I love him to death. By the way, Steve is
- 0:23Speaker 2: a remarkable person. But uh, I called him on the
- 0:28Speaker 2: phone and I asked him, I said, Steve, what do
- 0:31Speaker 2: you remember about when we were recutting Living for the City.
- 0:35Speaker 2: It was one of the first things we recorded, And
- 0:38Speaker 2: he said it was raining. I mean, who remembers that
- 0:43Speaker 2: from fifty years ago?
- 0:44Speaker 1: Yeah?
- 0:45Speaker 2: Right. But it was at a time when the kids
- 0:51Speaker 2: from the South, the black kids from the South, were
- 0:55Speaker 2: beginning to try to figure out to find a way
- 0:58Speaker 2: to make a living. And some of them were coming
- 1:01Speaker 2: to New York and others were going to Detroit to
- 1:04Speaker 2: work in the car factories. And it was the time
- 1:07Speaker 2: of civil rights. It was the time of Norman Pettis
- 1:10Speaker 2: Bridge and the Civil Rights Act.
- 1:13Speaker 3: In the sixty and fifty eight or fifty nine, Linda
- 1:16Speaker 3: Johnson signed the Civil Rights Act and there was a quality,
- 1:21Speaker 3: and there were US Marshalls, you know, bringing little girls
- 1:25Speaker 3: to school, Black girls to school in the South with guns,
- 1:29Speaker 3: and there was a lot of roiling around. And a
- 1:33Speaker 3: few years later with Devo, for example, it was Kent
- 1:36Speaker 3: State where the National Guard killed a whole bunch of
- 1:40Speaker 3: students in the campus and Jerry and Gerald and Mark
- 1:45Speaker 3: were there as art students when that happened. They too
- 1:49Speaker 3: were very politically oriented. The other one artist from Otown
- 1:53Speaker 3: who really sort of was doing it was a guy
- 1:56Speaker 3: named Marvin Gay. It was also during that time.
- 2:03Speaker 2: Was sort of instrumental in making music that was political,
- 2:08Speaker 2: more political, and Steve really wanted to be a political person.
- 2:14Speaker 2: And he was twenty one years old. He was filled
- 2:17Speaker 2: with idealism and talent at the head. Top of his
- 2:19Speaker 2: head was exploding, basically, and he finally got out from
- 2:25Speaker 2: underneath his contract which expired out his twenty first birthday.
- 2:31Speaker 2: And he didn't want to do the Motown formula where
- 2:35Speaker 2: the band would come in through the kitchen and the
- 2:37Speaker 2: clients and the audience would come in through the front door,
- 2:41Speaker 2: you know, and play this formulaic kind of Motown sort
- 2:45Speaker 2: of music hall kind of stuff, you know, with the
- 2:50Speaker 2: same core band and the same discipline and sort of
- 2:54Speaker 2: told how to behave in front of a wide audience.
- 2:57Speaker 2: And it was kind of very you know, it was
- 3:00Speaker 2: kind of very uptight in a certain way, but it
- 3:02Speaker 2: got the music in front of, you know, a white audience,
- 3:06Speaker 2: which is critical for selling records. I mean, what really
- 3:09Speaker 2: changed for Steve, for example, was going out with the Stones.
- 3:13Speaker 2: That was really brought his music in front of a
- 3:16Speaker 2: huge white audience. But it was a time when we,
- 3:24Speaker 2: you know, we wanted to be He wants to be
- 3:26Speaker 2: his own person, his own individual person, and Malcolm and
- 3:32Speaker 2: I aided and betted him. He always calls us his
- 3:35Speaker 2: associate producers, which you're fine, he can call me whatever
- 3:38Speaker 2: he wants. But I think that those four records really
- 3:41Speaker 2: speak for themselves and whatever we were, whatever we did together,
- 3:47Speaker 2: the formulae thing behind it was magical. I can't explain it.
- 3:53Speaker 2: I don't know, I can't understand. Even for me to
- 3:56Speaker 2: listen to the sound of my own wheels is I'm
- 4:00Speaker 2: still sort of puzzled by it all in a lot
- 4:03Speaker 2: of way. The thing is this, we never went in
- 4:06Speaker 2: there with the idea, oh, we're going to do music
- 4:08Speaker 2: of my mind. We got to get twelve songs for
- 4:10Speaker 2: this album or that album or whatever. Steve and me
- 4:14Speaker 2: and Malcolm, we just started recording. We just started the
- 4:18Speaker 2: tape rolling right, and we do it. I don't know,
- 4:22Speaker 2: five or six songs. We've put them in a library
- 4:25Speaker 2: and an archive basically. Then we do a whole bunch
- 4:28Speaker 2: more songs and maybe the twenty songs. And we go
- 4:30Speaker 2: back and we pick ones up and say, let's put
- 4:33Speaker 2: background vocals on this one, or what do you want
- 4:36Speaker 2: to do with this one, Steve, you want to add
- 4:38Speaker 2: a new bassline? What do you have in mind? He
- 4:42Speaker 2: would walk into the time of Superstition. He walked into
- 4:45Speaker 2: the studio. You know, Superstition. This or that wasn't Jeff
- 4:49Speaker 2: becktime or anything that was before. He'd just come in
- 4:52Speaker 2: off the road from the Stone Store and he said,
- 4:57Speaker 2: walked into the studio, said let's record the drums. Oh
- 5:01Speaker 2: what's the song, Stevie, Well you'll hear it. He walked
- 5:05Speaker 2: in the studio and twenty minutes later he walked out
- 5:07Speaker 2: of the city. He played the drum track for Superstition
- 5:11Speaker 2: with no other music. Okay, it was all upstairs, it's
- 5:15Speaker 2: all up here, right, And he played the drum track,
- 5:20Speaker 2: and then we went back and then suddenly superstition emerged
- 5:24Speaker 2: because we started putting Clavenet tracks on it. But if
- 5:27Speaker 2: you listen to those Clavinet tracks, we used a lot
- 5:30Speaker 2: of tape delay to get them to repeat. You'll hear
- 5:33Speaker 2: where they collide, where they're not perfect because the thing
- 5:36Speaker 2: is moving, okay, but that movement is what created the funk.
- 5:41Speaker 2: You see, and you ten eight bars of that, you
- 5:46Speaker 2: do do it and you'll see those tracks are in motion,
- 5:50Speaker 2: but it's that motion that creates the funk. Wow.
- 5:53Speaker 1: So yeah, I think that story was he just sat
- 5:55Speaker 1: behind the kit, the drum kit. No, nobody knew he
- 5:59Speaker 1: was going to do that.
- 6:00Speaker 2: All up here. Yeah, he has a remarkable mind. I mean,
- 6:04Speaker 2: maybe it's because he's unsided, but he has a memory,
- 6:08Speaker 2: like there's a steel trap up there. Like I said,
- 6:11Speaker 2: when we were doing the city, first thing out of
- 6:13Speaker 2: his mouth is it was raining, says it, says it
- 6:17Speaker 2: all to me.
- 6:18Speaker 1: And essentially he's writing songs in his head.
- 6:21Speaker 2: Yeah. He is a remarkable He is a remarkable, magical person.
- 6:27Speaker 2: And God came down and put his thumb on his forehead.
- 6:31Speaker 2: That's all I can tell you. There's no answer. There's
- 6:35Speaker 2: no logical reason or anything else. It's just that's the
- 6:39Speaker 2: way he was born. And he is an incredible human being.
- 6:45Speaker 2: He's not perfect. None of us are perfect in every way,
- 6:48Speaker 2: you know. He has his own issues, just like everybody else.
- 6:52Speaker 2: But the thing is, he did change the culture, and
- 6:57Speaker 2: we helped him do that. But we were in many ways.
- 7:01Speaker 2: We were creative and everything, but we were his handmades. Basically,
- 7:06Speaker 2: he was the one who came up with the songs.
- 7:09Speaker 2: We didn't come up with the song. We came up
- 7:11Speaker 2: with the orchestrations and the sounds, and engineering and storing
- 7:15Speaker 2: the information and encouraging him and whatever we did to
- 7:18Speaker 2: blow on the coals and everything else. But at the
- 7:21Speaker 2: bottom line is Stevie and his God.
- 7:24Speaker 1: Listen to the full episode wherever you get your podcasts.