Latest / Draw Me Anything with Jason Chatfield / DMA #47: Naked Kickstarters & Bypassing the Print-pocalypse with American Bystander's Michael Gerber
Transcript
- 0:00SPEAKER_01: Okay, well, we're going to kick off.
- 0:01SPEAKER_01: Everyone says you're shuffling in and taking your seats.
- 0:04SPEAKER_01: Welcome to another edition of Draw Me Anything.
- 0:07SPEAKER_01: My name is Jason Chatfield.
- 0:08SPEAKER_01: Welcome to everyone for the returning viewers.
- 0:11And for the first timers,
- 0:13I'm a cartoonist and a comedian in New York City.
- 0:15And my special guest today is Michael Gerber,
- 0:18the founder and editor of The American Bystander.
- 0:21SPEAKER_01: How are you doing, Michael?
- 0:23SPEAKER_00: I'm fine.
- 0:24SPEAKER_00: I have to say,
- 0:26SPEAKER_00: honor demands that I say that I'm not the founder,
- 0:28SPEAKER_00: and that's a whole other story.
- 0:29SPEAKER_01: Oh, sorry.
- 0:30SPEAKER_01: Yes, I misspoke.
- 0:30SPEAKER_00: But I'm sort of the re-founder, co-founder, whatever you want to call it.
- 0:34SPEAKER_00: Re-founder, I should have said.
- 0:36But that's part of what we get into,
- 0:38and I think you'll really enjoy that.
- 0:40SPEAKER_01: Well,
- 0:40SPEAKER_01: I wanted to start with a moment that I remember very vividly in 2015,
- 0:46SPEAKER_01: 16,
- 0:46SPEAKER_01: 17,
- 0:47SPEAKER_01: something around there.
- 0:51SPEAKER_01: I was sitting at the New Yorker in the cartoon lounge,
- 0:54SPEAKER_01: which at the time wasn't really a cartoon lounge anymore.
- 0:57It was just like a small room off to the side from where Bob's
- 1:01office was.
- 1:03And Sam Gross was sitting below a giant picture of his cartoon
- 1:08with the mouse in the car.
- 1:11SPEAKER_01: And he was holding a copy of this magazine.
- 1:14SPEAKER_00: Uh-huh.
- 1:15SPEAKER_01: called The American Bystander.
- 1:17SPEAKER_01: I was like, what the fuck?
- 1:17SPEAKER_01: What is that?
- 1:18SPEAKER_01: Because he was trying to explain to me.
- 1:21SPEAKER_01: I was new to America.
- 1:22SPEAKER_01: I mean, I moved here in 2014.
- 1:24To my brain,
- 1:25my big Everest was like getting into MAD and getting into The
- 1:28New Yorker.
- 1:28SPEAKER_01: That was my...
- 1:29SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 1:30SPEAKER_01: As many cartoonists.
- 1:31SPEAKER_01: And he was like, have you heard of this magazine?
- 1:34SPEAKER_01: And I was like, I'm embarrassed to say that I don't.
- 1:38SPEAKER_01: I haven't heard of it.
- 1:41SPEAKER_01: And when he showed me the cartoons and the cartoonists that were in,
- 1:44SPEAKER_01: I was like,
- 1:44SPEAKER_01: this is everyone I love.
- 1:46SPEAKER_01: These are all my favorite cartoonists in here.
- 1:48SPEAKER_01: What the hell?
- 1:49SPEAKER_01: How long has this thing been around?
- 1:50SPEAKER_01: I think Arnie Roth did the cover to that one.
- 1:53And I was like,
- 1:53I think it was like a Christmas issue or something like that.
- 1:56SPEAKER_00: It was number six.
- 1:56SPEAKER_00: Six, right.
- 1:59Yeah,
- 1:59it was just beautiful,
- 2:00incredible,
- 2:01you know,
- 2:02Arnie Roth,
- 2:03unmistakable,
- 2:04you know,
- 2:05style.
- 2:06And it blew my mind because I'm looking through this thing and
- 2:09he saw it in my face.
- 2:10SPEAKER_01: He was like, yeah, right?
- 2:12SPEAKER_01: Like, you should submit to this.
- 2:14SPEAKER_01: So he was explaining to me, you know, you should submit and all that.
- 2:17SPEAKER_01: And then, of course, the imposter syndrome sunk in.
- 2:19SPEAKER_01: I'm like, oh, I don't belong in here.
- 2:20SPEAKER_01: This is ridiculous.
- 2:21SPEAKER_01: These are, you know, these are giants in here.
- 2:24SPEAKER_01: I don't belong in here.
- 2:25SPEAKER_01: So that was my first introduction to it.
- 2:28SPEAKER_01: And I was so enamored of this magazine that I had no idea it existed.
- 2:32SPEAKER_01: Yeah, yeah.
- 2:33SPEAKER_00: Well, that's kind of the story of the business right there.
- 2:38SPEAKER_00: Everybody loves it.
- 2:39SPEAKER_00: Very few people know about it.
- 2:40We're always trying to figure out how to get more people to
- 2:42know about it.
- 2:43SPEAKER_01: How did you come to re-invigorate it?
- 2:46SPEAKER_01: Well, it's a story.
- 2:47SPEAKER_00: What's an interesting story.
- 2:50SPEAKER_00: So Brian McConaughey,
- 2:52who is the only person I know who worked for the original
- 2:56National Lampoon in the
- 2:57SPEAKER_00: first five years,
- 2:58SPEAKER_00: which is so great.
- 3:00SPEAKER_00: And then SNL in 76 to 80.
- 3:03SPEAKER_00: And then SCTV, like 80 to 82.
- 3:06SPEAKER_00: So he's the only person I know that has that sort of trifecta.
- 3:09SPEAKER_01: And I had known him.
- 3:11SPEAKER_00: I'd known him for...
- 3:12SPEAKER_00: I don't know.
- 3:13SPEAKER_00: At this point, I'd known him for about five years.
- 3:15SPEAKER_00: And he and a friend of his named Alan Goldberg,
- 3:18SPEAKER_00: who's still our senior writer at Bystander,
- 3:21SPEAKER_00: came to me and they wanted to do a radio show,
- 3:24SPEAKER_00: like an old-fashioned radio show,
- 3:25SPEAKER_00: like the National Lampoon Radio Hour,
- 3:26SPEAKER_00: if anybody's ever heard that.
- 3:29And they talked to me because they knew,
- 3:31I don't know,
- 3:32they knew I was kind of a wild card.
- 3:35And,
- 3:36um,
- 3:36and I said,
- 3:37well,
- 3:37I don't,
- 3:38I don't know how that business works.
- 3:40SPEAKER_00: This was in 2012.
- 3:41SPEAKER_00: I don't know how that business works,
- 3:43SPEAKER_00: but I will tell you this,
- 3:44SPEAKER_00: that if,
- 3:45SPEAKER_00: if we do a magazine,
- 3:47SPEAKER_00: um,
- 3:48SPEAKER_00: you'll get a podcast,
- 3:49SPEAKER_00: you know?
- 3:49SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 3:50SPEAKER_00: And so they, all right, well, how would you do a magazine?
- 3:52SPEAKER_00: And so then,
- 3:54SPEAKER_00: uh,
- 3:54SPEAKER_00: I said,
- 3:54SPEAKER_00: well,
- 3:55SPEAKER_00: I've developed a,
- 3:55SPEAKER_00: a really super lean publishing model for the,
- 3:59SPEAKER_00: uh,
- 3:59SPEAKER_00: for the Yale record in college humor magazines in general.
- 4:02SPEAKER_00: Like,
- 4:02SPEAKER_00: how do you,
- 4:03SPEAKER_00: how do you create a good looking humor magazine with a staff of five,
- 4:07SPEAKER_00: three of whom are drunk?
- 4:08SPEAKER_00: You know, it's like, how do you do that?
- 4:10And so I had worked on that for a long time using a lot of new
- 4:14technology.
- 4:15And I figured,
- 4:16I said to these guys,
- 4:16I said,
- 4:17look,
- 4:17I think I can apply a lot of the same
- 4:19SPEAKER_00: techniques.
- 4:20And what I'll do is I'll come up with it because I was just
- 4:22getting over a terrible
- 4:24SPEAKER_00: illness that was decades.
- 4:26SPEAKER_00: And so I didn't know physically whether I could run a magazine.
- 4:29SPEAKER_00: And so I said, look, I'll do this.
- 4:31SPEAKER_00: I'll put together a dummy for you.
- 4:33SPEAKER_00: And then I'll give it to you.
- 4:35SPEAKER_00: And then you can do what you want.
- 4:36SPEAKER_00: And the guy said, sure.
- 4:37SPEAKER_00: You know, that's fine.
- 4:38SPEAKER_00: That's good.
- 4:39SPEAKER_00: So we worked on it and we were trying to get funding.
- 4:43SPEAKER_00: We tried to do it conventionally.
- 4:44SPEAKER_00: We tried to get somebody to give us, you know, $5 million or whatever.
- 4:47SPEAKER_00: And there was a guy who was going to give us...
- 4:50a bunch of money because he was in tight with a bunch of
- 4:52Chinese oligarchs.
- 4:53SPEAKER_00: And he said, you know, well, I'll give you the money.
- 4:56If you put a bunch of the sons of Chinese oligarchs on your
- 5:00magazine nest head to
- 5:01SPEAKER_00: give them H1B H1B visas.
- 5:03SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 5:04SPEAKER_00: And we were like, sure.
- 5:05SPEAKER_00: What, you know, whatever.
- 5:06SPEAKER_00: But that fell through at the last minute.
- 5:09SPEAKER_00: And so the guys were like, well, now what do we do?
- 5:12SPEAKER_00: And, um, and I said, well,
- 5:17SPEAKER_00: I kind of fucked up the story.
- 5:19SPEAKER_00: Uh, but, but at a certain point I showed them the dummy.
- 5:22SPEAKER_00: I showed Alan and Brian the dummy.
- 5:23SPEAKER_00: I said, okay, here you go.
- 5:24SPEAKER_00: Here's a magazine.
- 5:25SPEAKER_00: I'm going to go off and do something else.
- 5:27SPEAKER_00: Um, and they said, oh, we could never do this.
- 5:30SPEAKER_00: You know, we don't know how to run this kind of thing.
- 5:33SPEAKER_00: And I said, okay, well then let me run it.
- 5:36SPEAKER_00: Um,
- 5:37SPEAKER_00: and after our,
- 5:39SPEAKER_00: our funding fell through,
- 5:40SPEAKER_00: I,
- 5:41SPEAKER_00: I said to them,
- 5:42SPEAKER_00: well,
- 5:42SPEAKER_00: I think we could at least,
- 5:43SPEAKER_00: we could at least try to do one issue via Kickstarter.
- 5:47SPEAKER_00: And that first issue is like a book because we thought it was a one-off.
- 5:52SPEAKER_01: Was that 2015?
- 5:54SPEAKER_00: Yeah, it was October 2015 is when we launched it.
- 5:58SPEAKER_00: And I had no idea whether it was going to be successful or not.
- 6:01SPEAKER_00: And, you know...
- 6:05SPEAKER_00: It was,
- 6:06SPEAKER_00: I remember I was jumping in the shower,
- 6:08SPEAKER_00: so I was stark naked and I hit,
- 6:11SPEAKER_00: when I hit like,
- 6:12SPEAKER_00: okay,
- 6:12SPEAKER_00: go on the Kickstarter.
- 6:13And I thought either this is like a really good omen or a
- 6:15really terrible omen.
- 6:17SPEAKER_00: So we,
- 6:17SPEAKER_00: we funded in,
- 6:18SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 6:19SPEAKER_00: and then,
- 6:19SPEAKER_00: and what was funny about that,
- 6:20SPEAKER_00: we funded and we funded quickly.
- 6:23SPEAKER_00: And then people are like, when's issue two coming out?
- 6:25SPEAKER_00: And I'm like, okay, I guess I'm running a magazine now.
- 6:29SPEAKER_00: And so that's how, that's how that all worked.
- 6:31SPEAKER_01: So 2015, so that's 11 years ago, I guess?
- 6:35SPEAKER_01: Yeah, 11 in October.
- 6:37SPEAKER_01: Yeah,
- 6:38SPEAKER_01: that's a long time for it to sustain anything like this,
- 6:41SPEAKER_01: especially a print magazine,
- 6:43especially something that's funded in such a way that bypasses
- 6:47all of the sort of
- 6:47SPEAKER_01: corporate overlords and the advertisers and all that kind of stuff.
- 6:50SPEAKER_00: Yes, yes.
- 6:51SPEAKER_01: The model is ballsy.
- 6:53SPEAKER_01: It's good, though.
- 6:54SPEAKER_00: Yeah, thanks.
- 6:55SPEAKER_00: Well, it's similar to the College Human Magazine model in that it's like,
- 7:00SPEAKER_00: The magazine, the, the, the, okay.
- 7:03SPEAKER_00: Very quickly.
- 7:04SPEAKER_00: The corporate magazine model is back in the day.
- 7:07SPEAKER_00: It was essentially, um, you'd try to break even on your newsstand sales.
- 7:14SPEAKER_00: You'd lose money on your subscriptions.
- 7:16SPEAKER_00: You'd, you know, like Esquire will give you a year for $9 or whatever.
- 7:20SPEAKER_00: Right.
- 7:20You'll lose money on your subscriptions,
- 7:22but then that means your rate base,
- 7:24uh,
- 7:25from your newsstand sales and your subscriptions would be high
- 7:29enough that whatever
- 7:29SPEAKER_00: profit you make come from your advertisers.
- 7:32SPEAKER_00: And so that's the three corners of the stool, as they'd call it.
- 7:36SPEAKER_00: And so back in the day,
- 7:37SPEAKER_00: and certainly this was,
- 7:38SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 7:38SPEAKER_00: when I was in the magazine business in the 90s,
- 7:40SPEAKER_00: this was still how things would work.
- 7:43SPEAKER_00: You know,
- 7:43the idea is you go and try to find some ne'er-do-well son of an
- 7:48industrialist and
- 7:49SPEAKER_00: say,
- 7:49SPEAKER_00: we'd like to do a magazine.
- 7:50SPEAKER_00: By the 90s even,
- 7:55SPEAKER_00: Um, humor magazines were not people, people were not funding them.
- 8:00SPEAKER_00: You know, uh, those kinds of people would be interested.
- 8:03SPEAKER_00: I remember going to magazine,
- 8:05SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 8:05SPEAKER_00: meeting with,
- 8:06SPEAKER_00: uh,
- 8:06SPEAKER_00: people in magazine business,
- 8:07SPEAKER_00: pitching a bystander like magazine in 1992.
- 8:11SPEAKER_00: And they were trying to decide between my,
- 8:13SPEAKER_00: uh,
- 8:14SPEAKER_00: proposal and a guy named,
- 8:16SPEAKER_00: um,
- 8:17SPEAKER_00: what was his first name?
- 8:18SPEAKER_00: I don't know.
- 8:18SPEAKER_00: Anyway, he was the son of Ralph Lauren.
- 8:21SPEAKER_00: And he was doing a lifestyle magazine.
- 8:25SPEAKER_00: And,
- 8:25SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 8:26SPEAKER_00: so this was a situation where just from the average,
- 8:29SPEAKER_00: from the model,
- 8:31SPEAKER_00: there was no question.
- 8:32Humor magazines really appeal to readers and they really run on
- 8:35newsstand.
- 8:36And that's why they can survive in a place like England where
- 8:39there's very small,
- 8:41SPEAKER_00: it's geographically small.
- 8:42SPEAKER_00: You can print them in one place.
- 8:44SPEAKER_00: The numbers just work better.
- 8:45SPEAKER_00: Right, right.
- 8:47Or maybe someplace like Australia where you can hit five cities
- 8:50and get the
- 8:52SPEAKER_00: majority of the eyeballs of the potential readers.
- 8:56In America,
- 8:57you know,
- 8:58back in the day when there's newsstands in every city,
- 9:01it worked.
- 9:01SPEAKER_00: But once those started to die, the whole model fell apart.
- 9:05SPEAKER_00: Right, right.
- 9:06SPEAKER_00: I feel like I'm just rambling.
- 9:08SPEAKER_01: No, no, no.
- 9:09SPEAKER_01: This is interesting stuff.
- 9:10SPEAKER_01: A lot of people don't know about this.
- 9:11SPEAKER_00: Yeah, yeah.
- 9:12SPEAKER_00: So, you know, this is the thing.
- 9:13And particularly if you live in New York,
- 9:15you're like,
- 9:15well,
- 9:15why aren't there more magazines?
- 9:16SPEAKER_00: Because in New York, there are newsstands.
- 9:21SPEAKER_00: In Chicago, even, there aren't very many newsstands.
- 9:24SPEAKER_00: My folks live right downtown in the Loop.
- 9:25SPEAKER_00: And, you know, you have to go to Barnes & Noble.
- 9:28SPEAKER_00: In L.A. where I live.
- 9:29SPEAKER_01: It's pretty slim thickens.
- 9:31SPEAKER_00: Totally.
- 9:31SPEAKER_00: So it's just like, how do people even see magazines?
- 9:34SPEAKER_00: So the idea was, the whole idea behind the model was, how do we create?
- 9:40It wasn't focused on get $20 million from the son of the
- 9:45Coleman mustard person and
- 9:47SPEAKER_00: hope to be able to give them $40 million in five years.
- 9:52SPEAKER_00: It was more like,
- 9:53SPEAKER_00: well,
- 9:54if we want to print this kind of material and we want it to get
- 9:57to readers,
- 9:59SPEAKER_00: how do we make it work as leanly as possible?
- 10:01SPEAKER_00: And so everything is, how do we do it efficiently?
- 10:03SPEAKER_00: How do we get it directly to readers?
- 10:05SPEAKER_00: But also, how do we make it look as good as an old magazine?
- 10:10SPEAKER_00: Just as you say,
- 10:11SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 10:11SPEAKER_00: you look at it and you're like,
- 10:12SPEAKER_00: yeah,
- 10:13SPEAKER_00: Jack Ziegler and Sam Gross and all these people.
- 10:16SPEAKER_01: I mean,
- 10:17that's the thing that jumped out at me is not just that it was
- 10:19a full of these
- 10:20SPEAKER_01: incredibly talented cartoonists and their work,
- 10:22SPEAKER_01: but it was just
- 10:23SPEAKER_01: It was very professionally done.
- 10:24SPEAKER_01: It felt like a real professional.
- 10:27It felt like a very professional publication that had been put
- 10:31together by a
- 10:31SPEAKER_01: gigantic team,
- 10:32SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 10:33SPEAKER_01: on a massive floor in a World Trade Center building.
- 10:38SPEAKER_01: And it was this ragtag skeleton crew that put it together.
- 10:42SPEAKER_00: I got to be honest.
- 10:45SPEAKER_00: One?
- 10:45SPEAKER_00: Me in front of my computer.
- 10:46SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 10:46SPEAKER_00: That's unbelievable.
- 10:47SPEAKER_00: Because Brian was born in 42, I think.
- 10:48SPEAKER_00: So, you know, even by 2017, he was... What is that?
- 10:51SPEAKER_00: He was...
- 11:01SPEAKER_00: 73 or something.
- 11:03SPEAKER_00: And Alan's about that age too,
- 11:04SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 11:05SPEAKER_00: and I didn't,
- 11:05SPEAKER_00: I didn't have enough money to,
- 11:07SPEAKER_00: to hire out the design.
- 11:08SPEAKER_00: So you just had to learn to do it.
- 11:10SPEAKER_00: So, well, yeah.
- 11:11SPEAKER_00: And I'd been designing for many years,
- 11:13SPEAKER_00: but,
- 11:13SPEAKER_00: but then also too,
- 11:14SPEAKER_00: and this,
- 11:14SPEAKER_00: you might find this interesting.
- 11:15SPEAKER_00: Like,
- 11:16SPEAKER_00: All of the – it's all purpose-built for a skeleton crew as you can get,
- 11:21SPEAKER_00: where it's like the design is done in such a way so that it's modular,
- 11:25so I can commission an article and I can commission an
- 11:28illustration and they can
- 11:28SPEAKER_00: come in at different times and they're not integrated.
- 11:31SPEAKER_00: And, you know, so it was all to how does one crazy person do this?
- 11:36SPEAKER_01: Yeah, so a skeleton basically.
- 11:37SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 11:38SPEAKER_00: Yeah, there is that, and it's sort of accordions.
- 11:43SPEAKER_00: If I get a lot of good stuff,
- 11:45SPEAKER_00: if I get a lot of good one-pagers,
- 11:46SPEAKER_00: then that issue has more one-pagers.
- 11:49SPEAKER_00: Sorry, guys, if this looks a little weird.
- 11:51SPEAKER_00: I'm holding this phone with my hand.
- 11:53SPEAKER_01: It's okay, it's totally fine.
- 11:55SPEAKER_01: We had a note,
- 11:56SPEAKER_01: by the way,
- 11:56SPEAKER_01: from one of the listeners saying,
- 11:57SPEAKER_01: Mike is the best editor to work for.
- 11:59SPEAKER_01: That was E.R.
- 12:00SPEAKER_01: Flynn who said that.
- 12:01SPEAKER_00: Oh!
- 12:02SPEAKER_00: You know what?
- 12:03SPEAKER_00: Ed is,
- 12:04SPEAKER_00: Ed is really sweet because I'm always like going,
- 12:06SPEAKER_00: okay,
- 12:07SPEAKER_00: no,
- 12:07SPEAKER_00: Ed,
- 12:07SPEAKER_00: this is where the joke is.
- 12:08SPEAKER_00: You got to do this, that, and the other thing.
- 12:10It's really nice of him to say that because I generally,
- 12:13my,
- 12:13this is another thing.
- 12:15SPEAKER_00: Um, I am not a frustrated writer.
- 12:17SPEAKER_00: I am both frustrated and a writer, but I am not a frustrated writer.
- 12:20SPEAKER_00: So I,
- 12:21SPEAKER_00: when people submit to me,
- 12:23SPEAKER_00: my goal with them,
- 12:25SPEAKER_00: uh,
- 12:26SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 12:26SPEAKER_00: certainly when you and I work together,
- 12:28SPEAKER_00: when you submit a piece,
- 12:28SPEAKER_00: it was always,
- 12:29SPEAKER_00: it's always like,
- 12:31SPEAKER_00: You're looking at somebody.
- 12:32SPEAKER_00: You're like, what's special about them?
- 12:34SPEAKER_00: How do I get more of that?
- 12:37SPEAKER_00: How do I unlock them?
- 12:38SPEAKER_00: And that's completely different than an editor at a big magazine.
- 12:41SPEAKER_00: That's not how you're trained.
- 12:43SPEAKER_01: Yeah, that's right.
- 12:44SPEAKER_01: That's such a big piece.
- 12:45SPEAKER_01: I talk about this with cartoons all the time and comedians as well.
- 12:49SPEAKER_01: I was in Michigan last week for the Traverse City Comedy Festival.
- 12:54SPEAKER_01: And I was with an agent.
- 12:56And at the back of the room,
- 12:57he's a guy who used to send me out for road work all the time.
- 13:00and he's been in the industry like 40 years 40 something years
- 13:04and there was a
- 13:05panel of bookers you know for one nighters and clubs and
- 13:07festivals you know they're
- 13:08all talking about to comedians about hey here's how to get
- 13:11booked and here's how to
- 13:12be a professional comedian and all this sort of stuff and the
- 13:15agent in the back of
- 13:15SPEAKER_01: the room
- 13:16kind of took him to task because he said,
- 13:18you know,
- 13:19you guys used to actually develop acts.
- 13:22You used to actually give them this opportunity to grow and
- 13:27learn and you used to
- 13:28SPEAKER_01: hone that,
- 13:29SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 13:29SPEAKER_01: you used to give them that.
- 13:30SPEAKER_01: You don't do that anymore.
- 13:31You just have this glut of people coming in from like TikTok
- 13:34and whatever.
- 13:35SPEAKER_01: And you just throw them up and you don't care.
- 13:37SPEAKER_01: You don't develop them.
- 13:38SPEAKER_01: You don't,
- 13:39SPEAKER_01: given feature spots or anything like that.
- 13:41SPEAKER_01: Their response was twofold.
- 13:43SPEAKER_01: I think it was,
- 13:44SPEAKER_01: A,
- 13:44SPEAKER_01: there's just too many comics,
- 13:45SPEAKER_01: and B,
- 13:46SPEAKER_01: like,
- 13:46SPEAKER_01: well,
- 13:46SPEAKER_01: when every TikTok headliner wants to bring their own feature,
- 13:50it means that we only have like 11 out of 52 weekends of the
- 13:52year that we can
- 13:53SPEAKER_01: develop an act or get a local person on.
- 13:56SPEAKER_01: So it is hard.
- 13:57SPEAKER_01: But it used to be a part of being an editor...
- 14:01SPEAKER_01: or a booker or a manager,
- 14:02SPEAKER_01: that you would develop the voice,
- 14:04SPEAKER_01: the unique style that was them,
- 14:07SPEAKER_01: that no one else was doing that thing,
- 14:09SPEAKER_01: that they were bringing to the table that no one else was really doing.
- 14:12You could tell who their influences were because you could tell
- 14:16the sense of humor,
- 14:16the style.
- 14:17SPEAKER_01: You're like,
- 14:17SPEAKER_01: oh yeah,
- 14:18you seem to like Sol Steinberg or you seem to lean towards Sam
- 14:23Gross or whatever it
- 14:24SPEAKER_01: is or John Callahan or whatever it is.
- 14:26SPEAKER_01: But then you have these
- 14:29styles like comedically and visually where you're like yeah
- 14:32let's let's let's hone
- 14:34in on the thing you're doing and stop trying to have you ape
- 14:37the people you love
- 14:38totally you know it's so important don't you think yeah yeah of
- 14:42course and and i
- 14:42will say from my own perspective the best training for a young
- 14:46comedy writer is
- 14:47parody and i mean i did so much parody and um and then via the
- 14:52parody you kind of
- 14:53SPEAKER_00: break into your own style and i think
- 14:55SPEAKER_00: One of the things that was interesting,
- 14:57SPEAKER_00: cause when I was doing the Barry Trotter books,
- 14:59SPEAKER_00: um,
- 15:00SPEAKER_00: I was always,
- 15:01SPEAKER_00: I was always trying,
- 15:02SPEAKER_00: yes,
- 15:03SPEAKER_00: I was doing a close parody of certain elements of the Harry Potter books.
- 15:07I was also plotting it and structuring it and designing it and
- 15:10everything towards
- 15:11SPEAKER_00: an eye to how do I not get sued?
- 15:14SPEAKER_00: Um,
- 15:15SPEAKER_00: so I was using historical precedent a lot with that too,
- 15:17SPEAKER_00: but,
- 15:18SPEAKER_00: but for me,
- 15:20SPEAKER_00: what was always,
- 15:20SPEAKER_00: what's always the most fun is,
- 15:22SPEAKER_00: um,
- 15:24SPEAKER_00: is making a warm personal connection with the reader.
- 15:27SPEAKER_00: So I, so I use, and this is onion.
- 15:30SPEAKER_00: People don't do this.
- 15:31SPEAKER_00: The onion is a different school and the onion is wonderful,
- 15:34SPEAKER_00: but the onion is what people call dry,
- 15:37SPEAKER_00: I suppose,
- 15:38SPEAKER_00: in that it's,
- 15:40SPEAKER_00: it's anonymously written,
- 15:41SPEAKER_00: it's team written and all the rest of this stuff.
- 15:43SPEAKER_00: And that's why it's so wonderful.
- 15:44SPEAKER_00: That's, that's why it's,
- 15:46So high quality,
- 15:47certainly back in the print days,
- 15:49every issue,
- 15:50every article.
- 15:51SPEAKER_00: But for me,
- 15:52I was always interested in using parody as a way to communicate
- 15:57with people
- 15:57SPEAKER_00: directly.
- 15:58SPEAKER_00: Yeah, right.
- 15:59SPEAKER_00: I'm interested.
- 16:00When I was interested in parody,
- 16:01it was a response to,
- 16:02I thought,
- 16:04these...
- 16:05topics these items are one of the few things that that really
- 16:09bring us together
- 16:10that a lot of people know you know uh back in the old days if
- 16:14you read something
- 16:15like sj perlman or james thurber or any of that love for him
- 16:18yeah oh my god all
- 16:19those guys some of my favorite writings so they are drawing on
- 16:23a monoculture really
- 16:24yes and so they can talk a lot about things a lot about a lot
- 16:27of things that we can
- 16:28SPEAKER_00: everyone reference exactly so once the digital world happened
- 16:32SPEAKER_00: from my perspective,
- 16:33SPEAKER_00: I thought,
- 16:33SPEAKER_00: well,
- 16:33SPEAKER_00: parody is a way that we can all talk,
- 16:35SPEAKER_00: be talking about the same thing.
- 16:37SPEAKER_00: Everybody knew Harry Potter.
- 16:38SPEAKER_00: That's why I picked it, you know?
- 16:39SPEAKER_00: So, uh, so anyway, I don't know when that I'm, I'm sorry.
- 16:43SPEAKER_00: I don't know where that leads to.
- 16:44SPEAKER_01: No, it's a, it's a very specific thing because there's two parts to that.
- 16:47One is that satire and parody are very different things,
- 16:50but parody does teach you that skill.
- 16:52SPEAKER_01: It teaches you if there is a long connection with the reader,
- 16:54SPEAKER_01: because there is a recognition of a reference and a,
- 16:57SPEAKER_01: and a,
- 16:57SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 16:58SPEAKER_01: a corpus of like,
- 16:59SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 16:59SPEAKER_01: these references.
- 17:00SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 17:01SPEAKER_01: You, you're also towing the line of fair dealing and fair use.
- 17:03SPEAKER_01: Like you,
- 17:04SPEAKER_01: you're,
- 17:04SPEAKER_01: you're towing the line of parody where you're like,
- 17:06SPEAKER_01: you,
- 17:06SPEAKER_01: you start to learn where the line is,
- 17:08SPEAKER_01: you know?
- 17:08SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 17:09SPEAKER_00: Well,
- 17:09SPEAKER_00: and here's what I would say,
- 17:10SPEAKER_00: I think,
- 17:11SPEAKER_00: and this is another,
- 17:12SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 17:12SPEAKER_00: you and I,
- 17:13SPEAKER_00: when we ever,
- 17:13SPEAKER_00: when we always talk,
- 17:14SPEAKER_00: we go,
- 17:14SPEAKER_00: I always go back to the business and I'm always like,
- 17:16SPEAKER_00: oh yeah,
- 17:16SPEAKER_00: back in 1985,
- 17:17SPEAKER_00: uh,
- 17:19SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 17:20SPEAKER_00: it was,
- 17:20SPEAKER_00: the thing is,
- 17:21SPEAKER_00: is that,
- 17:22SPEAKER_00: um,
- 17:24SPEAKER_00: the,
- 17:25SPEAKER_00: the,
- 17:27SPEAKER_00: I don't know how to put this.
- 17:28SPEAKER_00: There's a tension because it's like, well, what is fair use?
- 17:33SPEAKER_00: And so at a certain point,
- 17:37SPEAKER_00: if you look at parodies from the 70s and into the early 80s,
- 17:40SPEAKER_00: they are extremely precise.
- 17:42SPEAKER_00: And that's why people love them.
- 17:44SPEAKER_00: And then by 1990,
- 17:46there was a perception among corporate lawyers that that was
- 17:49actually something
- 17:50SPEAKER_00: that would get you sued because someone would say,
- 17:53SPEAKER_00: well,
- 17:54SPEAKER_00: you can't tell the difference between them.
- 17:56SPEAKER_00: And
- 17:57SPEAKER_00: From my perspective, that's exactly what's protecting you.
- 18:00That if you're being specific,
- 18:02you're saying this is specifically a parody of this.
- 18:05SPEAKER_00: This is what we're trying to do.
- 18:07SPEAKER_00: Because where you get sued on parody,
- 18:09SPEAKER_00: and this is another podcast,
- 18:11SPEAKER_00: where you get sued on parody is a kind of bagginess.
- 18:16SPEAKER_00: And so, because...
- 18:19SPEAKER_00: What do you mean by bagginess?
- 18:21SPEAKER_00: Bagginess is like,
- 18:22SPEAKER_00: where you can get sued,
- 18:24SPEAKER_00: Hustler v.
- 18:25Fall will protect you if you were specifically parodying an
- 18:31original with a satiric
- 18:32SPEAKER_00: intent.
- 18:33SPEAKER_00: And you can say, I changed this from this to this for this reason.
- 18:38SPEAKER_00: Okay, got it.
- 18:39SPEAKER_00: That's the sort of societal benefit of parody.
- 18:44SPEAKER_00: The satirical aspect.
- 18:46SPEAKER_00: But as
- 18:47SPEAKER_00: publishing became more corporate,
- 18:49SPEAKER_00: parodies got less satirical and,
- 18:52SPEAKER_00: and also misguidedly less precise,
- 18:56which makes them more suit worthy because then the original
- 18:59owners of the original,
- 19:00SPEAKER_00: they can say,
- 19:01SPEAKER_00: um,
- 19:02SPEAKER_00: that's just a taking.
- 19:03SPEAKER_00: Um,
- 19:03SPEAKER_00: You're just trying to use our marketing, the audience we've built.
- 19:09So,
- 19:10for example,
- 19:10I got a $50,000 after Barry Trotter went into the stratosphere
- 19:15in England.
- 19:16SPEAKER_00: The U.S. publishers who had all rejected me.
- 19:18SPEAKER_00: Now, Barry Trotter is a self-published book.
- 19:21And it's the biggest self-published book of comedy,
- 19:24at least,
- 19:24that I've ever run across.
- 19:26SPEAKER_00: But in any case, an editor at Simon & Schuster...
- 19:32SPEAKER_00: Offer me $50,000 for the U.S. rights.
- 19:34SPEAKER_00: I said, fine, that's great.
- 19:35SPEAKER_00: We signed a contract.
- 19:37SPEAKER_00: I get back their design.
- 19:39SPEAKER_00: Their design is funny.
- 19:41SPEAKER_00: It doesn't look like the actual U.S. editions of Harry Potter.
- 19:45SPEAKER_00: Yeah, it's not periodic.
- 19:47SPEAKER_00: And I said, look, it's got to be periodic because that will protect us.
- 19:51And the editor said,
- 19:51no,
- 19:52my lawyers say that it's actually going to get us sued.
- 19:55SPEAKER_00: And I said, well, where do I send the $50,000 back?
- 19:58SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 19:59SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 19:59SPEAKER_01: And she was like,
- 20:01SPEAKER_00: yeah,
- 20:02SPEAKER_00: I said,
- 20:02SPEAKER_00: because for me,
- 20:04SPEAKER_00: the reader is not going to go,
- 20:05SPEAKER_00: oh,
- 20:06SPEAKER_00: so-and-so editor at Simon & Schuster forced him to change it.
- 20:09SPEAKER_00: They're going to say, oh, this guy is an idiot.
- 20:11SPEAKER_00: He doesn't know what he's doing.
- 20:12SPEAKER_00: He's just trying to basically rip off Harry Potter fans.
- 20:16SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 20:16SPEAKER_00: And that's what gets you sued.
- 20:18SPEAKER_00: Yeah, that's exactly.
- 20:19SPEAKER_00: That's a suit.
- 20:20SPEAKER_00: Exactly.
- 20:21SPEAKER_01: And, you know, I always wondered about that with your, would you do that?
- 20:25SPEAKER_01: Because you have this filter, I think, that you've developed over years.
- 20:28I think now you just have this innate kind of thing where you
- 20:30kind of know where that line is.
- 20:32SPEAKER_01: You kind of just understand it through experience and understanding.
- 20:36SPEAKER_01: But you also have this interesting thing.
- 20:39SPEAKER_01: What was that specific type of smart, stupid?
- 20:42SPEAKER_01: When you work for, you see certain things.
- 20:49SPEAKER_01: It's like a shorthand, I guess.
- 20:50SPEAKER_01: So you work with Rose Chest or Jack Handy or something like that.
- 20:54SPEAKER_01: You're looking through a gag or a draft or whatever it is.
- 20:58and you have like a gober filter you know like you have is
- 21:01that's really do i
- 21:03that's how i picture you like it's a filter that we passed it
- 21:07passes through this
- 21:09SPEAKER_01: filter in your brain
- 21:10SPEAKER_00: I can tell you, all I can tell you is my influences.
- 21:15SPEAKER_00: That's all I can tell you.
- 21:16SPEAKER_00: Absolutely.
- 21:17SPEAKER_01: I want to know more about that too, actually.
- 21:19I really want you to talk about your influences in your stuff
- 21:21because I know your
- 21:21SPEAKER_01: mother was an artist.
- 21:22SPEAKER_00: Yeah, my mother was an artist, a single parent.
- 21:26SPEAKER_00: She was going to art school in St. Louis.
- 21:29SPEAKER_00: And this was,
- 21:30SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 21:30this was the first generation to go to college and all that
- 21:32sort of stuff.
- 21:34SPEAKER_00: And I was a smart little boy surrounded by people who could draw.
- 21:39SPEAKER_00: And so when I was, and this is in the mid 70s, because I was born in 69.
- 21:44SPEAKER_00: So I have been, quotes, editing people since I was about six years old.
- 21:49SPEAKER_01: Right, 10,000 hours.
- 21:51SPEAKER_00: Yeah, yeah.
- 21:52SPEAKER_00: Well, and I just loved it.
- 21:53SPEAKER_00: And that early,
- 21:54that middle 70s period was a tremendous high watermark for
- 21:58print humor and print
- 21:59SPEAKER_00: humor magazines in general.
- 22:00SPEAKER_00: And comedy in general.
- 22:03SPEAKER_00: And parody,
- 22:03SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 22:04like I remember seeing Young Frankenstein in the theaters when
- 22:07I was five.
- 22:08SPEAKER_00: And I remember reading National Lampoon when I was five.
- 22:11SPEAKER_00: And so, you know, you mentioned your brain.
- 22:15SPEAKER_00: Yeah, it did.
- 22:16SPEAKER_00: It totally did.
- 22:16SPEAKER_00: I mean,
- 22:17SPEAKER_00: and also,
- 22:17SPEAKER_00: too,
- 22:17SPEAKER_00: because I was around adults and not kids,
- 22:21SPEAKER_00: my sensibility is a very boomer sensibility.
- 22:24SPEAKER_00: And that's why.
- 22:25SPEAKER_00: Yeah, yeah, I was.
- 22:30SPEAKER_00: I totally was.
- 22:32And I remember ripping up copies of Mad Magazine and reordering
- 22:38the articles
- 22:38SPEAKER_00: because I liked them better.
- 22:40SPEAKER_00: Once again, editing, you know, and it's like.
- 22:44SPEAKER_00: my,
- 22:45SPEAKER_00: my old writing partner,
- 22:46SPEAKER_00: um,
- 22:47SPEAKER_00: he,
- 22:48SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 22:48SPEAKER_00: who's,
- 22:49SPEAKER_00: who's a successful comedy person in New York.
- 22:51SPEAKER_00: And,
- 22:52SPEAKER_00: and,
- 22:52SPEAKER_00: and he's just like,
- 22:53SPEAKER_00: he just looks at me and he's like,
- 22:54SPEAKER_00: you were cooked from the beginning.
- 22:56SPEAKER_00: You know,
- 22:56SPEAKER_00: you were just,
- 22:57SPEAKER_00: there was no way because the thing is,
- 22:59SPEAKER_00: is the story of the story of my time in the media is like the,
- 23:05SPEAKER_00: literally the,
- 23:06SPEAKER_00: the death of the editor.
- 23:07SPEAKER_00: Like there are no, this arc.
- 23:09SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 23:09SPEAKER_00: Right.
- 23:10SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 23:10SPEAKER_00: And, and also the sense of,
- 23:14And this is a longer conversation because there's some good
- 23:18things about it and
- 23:18SPEAKER_00: there's some truth to it.
- 23:19But the sense that the creator needs to come to the audience
- 23:26unfiltered and that
- 23:29SPEAKER_00: editing is kind of – it's not cheating.
- 23:33SPEAKER_00: It's sort of like making their art less authentic.
- 23:38SPEAKER_00: where once again,
- 23:39SPEAKER_00: I always look at it as,
- 23:40SPEAKER_00: as,
- 23:41SPEAKER_00: as from the outside going,
- 23:41SPEAKER_00: okay,
- 23:42SPEAKER_00: what can,
- 23:43SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 23:44SPEAKER_00: what can Jason do really well?
- 23:46SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 23:46SPEAKER_01: Okay.
- 23:46SPEAKER_00: He, he, he tends to, he tends to do this stuff.
- 23:49And then I would talk to him and say,
- 23:50well,
- 23:51what do you,
- 23:52what do you really enjoy?
- 23:53SPEAKER_00: Oh, well, I really enjoy such and such.
- 23:55SPEAKER_00: What's going on in my life, your life.
- 23:57And then,
- 23:57you know,
- 23:58and this is something that Ed Flynn and I do all the time.
- 23:59SPEAKER_00: What's going on in your life.
- 24:01SPEAKER_00: And, and then getting material from, from that.
- 24:05SPEAKER_00: But like,
- 24:08Good editing is a service position,
- 24:10and there is no money in publishing for that.
- 24:15And also,
- 24:16editors at big corporate magazines are not – the value of
- 24:22editing is not monetizable.
- 24:24SPEAKER_00: And so,
- 24:25SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 24:25SPEAKER_00: like,
- 24:26did you make $50,000 extra this issue because it was
- 24:29particularly well-edited?
- 24:31SPEAKER_00: You know,
- 24:32so as all these magazines have tipped more and more towards the
- 24:35publishing side,
- 24:36SPEAKER_00: because the money is so much harder to come by,
- 24:39editors are under so much more pressure to be timely or to have
- 24:42some sort of
- 24:43rationale that they're chasing the zeitgeist and all the rest
- 24:46of that stuff.
- 24:47SPEAKER_00: And the editors, the people are just as smart as they've ever been.
- 24:51SPEAKER_00: It's the job that they're being asked to do is kind of an impossible job.
- 24:56SPEAKER_01: It is kind of an impossible job, yeah.
- 24:58SPEAKER_01: I think that's interesting.
- 24:59And that arc that you're talking about from the 70s through to
- 25:02now,
- 25:02it's just that...
- 25:04SPEAKER_01: I always thought that one of the most valuable things that I could ever,
- 25:08SPEAKER_01: ever sort of experience was having a good editor,
- 25:12SPEAKER_01: an unfiltered good editor,
- 25:14SPEAKER_01: knowledgeable,
- 25:15SPEAKER_01: but also was able to develop my...
- 25:20my my style my vision my my craft uh for lack of a better word
- 25:25um in such a way
- 25:26that it didn't um dissuade me from still pursuing the thing i
- 25:29had a uh i worked in
- 25:31newspapers when i was like 19 20 years old yeah yeah like local
- 25:34newspapers and i
- 25:35had that j jonah jameson type newspaper yeah great so
- 25:39cantankerous and everything
- 25:39but he was so skillful knowledgeable he would not let me get
- 25:43away with anything and
- 25:44SPEAKER_01: like in fact if i even turned in a finish
- 25:47SPEAKER_01: that wasn't quite,
- 25:48SPEAKER_01: he knew I could,
- 25:49SPEAKER_01: if I was phoning anything in or if he knew that I was,
- 25:51SPEAKER_01: he'd go,
- 25:52SPEAKER_01: send it back,
- 25:53SPEAKER_01: do it again,
- 25:53SPEAKER_01: fuck off.
- 25:54SPEAKER_01: He'd send me out of his office and go, fucking do it again.
- 25:56SPEAKER_01: I'm like, we have 20 minutes of deadline.
- 25:58SPEAKER_01: He's like, I don't care, do it again.
- 26:00And I loved it because it made me force me to get better,
- 26:02stop me getting comfortable.
- 26:04SPEAKER_01: I love the value of like,
- 26:06SPEAKER_01: of being able to work under pressure,
- 26:09SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 26:09SPEAKER_01: speed,
- 26:10SPEAKER_01: but also the quality does matter.
- 26:12Just because you've got a tight deadline doesn't mean that
- 26:14you're going to skimp on
- 26:16SPEAKER_01: Gotta do it.
- 26:17SPEAKER_01: You really do need to find that balance, right?
- 26:19SPEAKER_01: And that takes years and years of practice.
- 26:22SPEAKER_00: I'm still working on it.
- 26:24SPEAKER_00: As am I, you know, I mean, I even have the cigars on my desk.
- 26:26SPEAKER_00: So, you know, the old J. Jonah and Emerson thing.
- 26:30SPEAKER_00: Because part of the whole,
- 26:31SPEAKER_00: what I haven't told you about this,
- 26:32is part of the whole growing up thing for me was my mother was
- 26:36a waitress in some
- 26:38SPEAKER_00: taverns in St.
- 26:39SPEAKER_00: Louis and they were newspaper bars.
- 26:42SPEAKER_00: Yeah, they were newspaper bars.
- 26:44SPEAKER_00: And so I hung out with a lot of newspaper people back in the 70s.
- 26:47SPEAKER_00: Love those.
- 26:48SPEAKER_00: Yeah, yeah.
- 26:49SPEAKER_00: And so, you know, the ink is in my butt.
- 26:52SPEAKER_01: Ink in the veins.
- 26:54SPEAKER_00: Yeah, you know, it's interesting.
- 26:57SPEAKER_00: Something that joggled when you were talking.
- 27:00SPEAKER_00: I once visited Arnold Roth at his studio.
- 27:04And this was,
- 27:07I don't think this is his apartment now,
- 27:08but it was back in the 90s.
- 27:11SPEAKER_00: Yeah, he was still... Oh, no, no.
- 27:15SPEAKER_00: His studio was near Carnegie Hall.
- 27:18SPEAKER_01: I remember this.
- 27:19SPEAKER_00: And so this was like...
- 27:21SPEAKER_00: This must have been 91 or 92.
- 27:24And Arnold encouraging me was really what made me go into
- 27:29magazines after college,
- 27:30SPEAKER_00: which...
- 27:30SPEAKER_01: Is that right?
- 27:31SPEAKER_00: Yeah, yeah.
- 27:32SPEAKER_00: And Arnie hooked me up with Harvey Kurtzman, who I...
- 27:37SPEAKER_00: Wrote a letter to and told him I was trying to do this.
- 27:39I was trying to do a national college humor magazine inserted
- 27:42inside college,
- 27:43SPEAKER_00: all college newspapers.
- 27:45SPEAKER_00: And believe it or not,
- 27:45SPEAKER_00: back in that,
- 27:46SPEAKER_00: those days,
- 27:46SPEAKER_00: that was actually an idea that might've worked,
- 27:48SPEAKER_00: but I didn't have enough capital,
- 27:50SPEAKER_00: was not able to raise the million dollars.
- 27:52SPEAKER_00: Right.
- 27:52SPEAKER_00: And I have this very sad email or very sad letter from Harvey saying,
- 27:58SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 27:58SPEAKER_00: your idea sounds great and you sound like a great guy,
- 28:00SPEAKER_00: but I'm just too sick to be talking to you.
- 28:04SPEAKER_00: And he died soon after.
- 28:06But anyway,
- 28:07that same time I was with Arnold in his studio and it was a
- 28:12fascinating thing.
- 28:14SPEAKER_00: He went over illustration.
- 28:20And he said,
- 28:21he would point to it and he would say,
- 28:22okay,
- 28:23this is where I'm really drawing.
- 28:24SPEAKER_00: I'm really looking.
- 28:26SPEAKER_00: And this is where I'm really looking.
- 28:28And this foot,
- 28:29I'm just drawing a foot in quotes,
- 28:31you know,
- 28:31like I'm coasting here.
- 28:34SPEAKER_00: And my goal is to get drawings where I'm always looking at everything.
- 28:39I'm,
- 28:40you know,
- 28:40and so it was really interesting because it's the same sort of
- 28:43thing.
- 28:43SPEAKER_00: It's like, it's like, and, and so with him, what I loved about that was,
- 28:50because I had grown up and my mother was always like,
- 28:53Arnold Roth is great,
- 28:54you know?
- 28:55SPEAKER_00: And,
- 28:55SPEAKER_00: and then we'd look at Ronald Searle and we'd be like,
- 28:57SPEAKER_00: yeah,
- 28:57SPEAKER_00: school,
- 28:58SPEAKER_00: school of Ronald Searle.
- 29:00SPEAKER_00: Uh,
- 29:01SPEAKER_00: and,
- 29:01SPEAKER_00: um,
- 29:03SPEAKER_00: but to hear from him and he was 80 at that time,
- 29:07SPEAKER_00: uh,
- 29:08SPEAKER_00: that he,
- 29:09SPEAKER_00: even he coasts and he doesn't want to coast.
- 29:12SPEAKER_00: He wants to do better.
- 29:13SPEAKER_00: Sure.
- 29:14SPEAKER_00: It,
- 29:15Guys like that,
- 29:16guys like Sam,
- 29:17you know,
- 29:18like people who are dedicated to this art.
- 29:21SPEAKER_00: That's what has always given me such encouragement.
- 29:24SPEAKER_00: And I must say that I feel,
- 29:25I get one of the difficulties of the last five years is that a
- 29:29lot of these people
- 29:30SPEAKER_00: have passed away.
- 29:31SPEAKER_00: Though Arnold is still with us, which is wonderful.
- 29:33SPEAKER_00: Yes, he's 96.
- 29:34SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 29:34SPEAKER_00: And so I'm really...
- 29:39SPEAKER_00: I get,
- 29:39SPEAKER_00: I lose heart because I'm now that guy and I'm thinking,
- 29:43SPEAKER_00: I don't,
- 29:44SPEAKER_00: I don't have enough money.
- 29:44SPEAKER_00: I don't have enough time.
- 29:45SPEAKER_00: I can't teach enough people.
- 29:46SPEAKER_00: You know, what do I do?
- 29:47And it's lucky that I have a collaborator and Laura Fox who,
- 29:51who,
- 29:52yeah,
- 29:53Laura is super.
- 29:54SPEAKER_00: And, and she loves this stuff even more than me.
- 29:56Um,
- 29:57and she's a bit younger,
- 29:58so she doesn't come at it with the same sort of like,
- 30:02SPEAKER_00: So I'm always trying to,
- 30:03SPEAKER_00: with one hand,
- 30:04SPEAKER_00: teach her the operations side,
- 30:06SPEAKER_00: because it is really a one-man show until she came along.
- 30:09SPEAKER_00: And then also the editorial side.
- 30:11SPEAKER_00: Now, this is how you work with somebody.
- 30:12SPEAKER_00: This is what you do.
- 30:15SPEAKER_00: So anyway.
- 30:16SPEAKER_01: I didn't realize that at the connection,
- 30:18SPEAKER_01: the Arnie connection,
- 30:19SPEAKER_01: I had no idea that that was part of you.
- 30:22SPEAKER_00: Arnie?
- 30:23SPEAKER_00: I invited Arnie.
- 30:24SPEAKER_00: I knew Arnie.
- 30:26SPEAKER_00: A friend of mine from college knew Arnold and Caroline.
- 30:31SPEAKER_00: And when I was a senior at Yale,
- 30:33SPEAKER_00: we invited Arnold for what's called a master's tee,
- 30:36SPEAKER_00: which is,
- 30:36SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 30:37SPEAKER_00: just somebody coming up to campus,
- 30:38SPEAKER_00: talking to students.
- 30:39SPEAKER_00: Yeah, it's great.
- 30:41SPEAKER_00: And he had a really nice time.
- 30:43SPEAKER_00: And we had a really nice day.
- 30:44It was great because that was just in the beginning of the
- 30:46resurrection of the record.
- 30:48And Arnold,
- 30:49so Arnold was one of the few people I knew in New York when I
- 30:52graduated,
- 30:52went down.
- 30:53and you know tried to make a go of it and he was just so so
- 30:57he's always been so so
- 30:58SPEAKER_00: supportive and just a one and Caroline too just wonderful wonderful guy
- 31:03SPEAKER_01: They're the reason I live in New York.
- 31:05SPEAKER_01: Is that so?
- 31:06SPEAKER_01: I was 21 years old.
- 31:07SPEAKER_01: Oh, shoot.
- 31:09SPEAKER_00: That would make me move to New York.
- 31:11SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 31:11SPEAKER_01: Yeah, I mean, do you know who Paul Rigby was?
- 31:15SPEAKER_01: The cartoonist Paul Rigby?
- 31:16SPEAKER_01: Paul Rigby.
- 31:17SPEAKER_01: He and Pat Oliphant were both political cartoonists,
- 31:20SPEAKER_01: Australian political cartoonists who came over to America.
- 31:22SPEAKER_00: Pat Oliphant was Australian?
- 31:24SPEAKER_00: I didn't know this.
- 31:25SPEAKER_01: Yeah, Adelaide.
- 31:26SPEAKER_01: Really?
- 31:26SPEAKER_01: Yeah, I was actually real.
- 31:28to sneak our way in here you do you do you do and I you know I
- 31:33have to before you
- 31:34SPEAKER_00: before you go a lot of my if you want to know what my sensibility is it's
- 31:41SPEAKER_00: mid-Atlantic
- 31:43SPEAKER_00: It's mid Atlantic.
- 31:44SPEAKER_00: It's not quite American and it's not quite English punch.
- 31:48SPEAKER_00: It's exactly.
- 31:49SPEAKER_00: It's, it's, it's, it's Monty Python.
- 31:52SPEAKER_00: It's the Beatles.
- 31:52SPEAKER_00: It's, it's this moment where, where, where popular culture was English.
- 31:58And Australian,
- 31:59because they're Humphreys,
- 32:01and America,
- 32:05all mixed up together.
- 32:06And so one of the reasons that I never quite got much of a
- 32:12foothold in conventional
- 32:14SPEAKER_00: publishing was that,
- 32:15was because I was really focused on that moment where
- 32:21Anglo-American culture ruled
- 32:23SPEAKER_00: the world.
- 32:24SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 32:25SPEAKER_01: Yeah, it did.
- 32:26SPEAKER_01: It was a real moment.
- 32:27Yeah,
- 32:28and it's interesting because I would talk to the guys from
- 32:30National Lampoon,
- 32:30the old guys.
- 32:31SPEAKER_00: Sean Kelly was a good friend of mine.
- 32:32SPEAKER_00: Oh, yeah, Sean Kelly.
- 32:35SPEAKER_00: And he said, we looked at the Python people as kind of twee.
- 32:39SPEAKER_00: They weren't really getting at it like we were.
- 32:42And I think what's interesting about those guys is that
- 32:46National Lampoon in the
- 32:46SPEAKER_00: United States really was a moment.
- 32:49SPEAKER_00: It wasn't an institution.
- 32:51SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 32:52SPEAKER_00: And Python has continued and continued.
- 32:55SPEAKER_00: And so I think.
- 32:56SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 32:57SPEAKER_00: And I think to myself,
- 32:58SPEAKER_00: there's a lesson in that where it's like,
- 33:00SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 33:01SPEAKER_00: if you're writing incredibly great detailed parody,
- 33:03SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 33:04SPEAKER_00: satire about Richard Nixon,
- 33:07SPEAKER_00: there's a benefit to that.
- 33:08SPEAKER_00: But also, too, there's a benefit to.
- 33:12SPEAKER_00: See,
- 33:12SPEAKER_00: because Python,
- 33:13SPEAKER_00: the interesting thing about that generation,
- 33:15that generation is the first comedy for people for an
- 33:19incredibly overeducated
- 33:20SPEAKER_00: middle class.
- 33:21SPEAKER_01: Yes, that's true.
- 33:23SPEAKER_01: Yeah, they knew the audience, yes.
- 33:24Yeah,
- 33:25and so it's like,
- 33:26you could make,
- 33:27and you can find this,
- 33:29you know,
- 33:301066 and all that.
- 33:31SPEAKER_00: I think that was from the 50s.
- 33:33SPEAKER_00: That was a big hit in England.
- 33:34SPEAKER_00: It wasn't a big hit in the United States.
- 33:36SPEAKER_00: Ten years later,
- 33:38SPEAKER_00: something like 1066 and all that,
- 33:41SPEAKER_00: because of the Beatles,
- 33:42SPEAKER_00: because of the sort of angle,
- 33:43SPEAKER_00: that the...
- 33:46center of gravity of comedy and rock and roll and everything
- 33:49had shifted towards England.
- 33:51SPEAKER_00: And so it's kind of a midpoint.
- 33:52SPEAKER_00: You have this great mixing of, of, uh, the Anglophone world.
- 33:57SPEAKER_00: And, um, now maybe you see it in India.
- 34:01Um,
- 34:01but in any case,
- 34:03it's,
- 34:04it's really,
- 34:04it's really quite,
- 34:05it's really quite fascinating.
- 34:06Um,
- 34:07and I think that that,
- 34:08if you could say what,
- 34:09what am I trying to do with bystander?
- 34:11I'm trying to,
- 34:12Laura and I are trying to create an institution really more
- 34:14than anything else.
- 34:14We want this thing to be around for a hundred years,
- 34:17but also this sense of like,
- 34:21SPEAKER_00: This sense of, like, smart silliness that you're talking about.
- 34:25SPEAKER_00: Smart, silly.
- 34:25SPEAKER_00: Yeah, exactly.
- 34:26SPEAKER_01: It's that, trying to capture that.
- 34:28SPEAKER_01: And I think Eric Idle and John Cleese both talk about that,
- 34:31SPEAKER_01: the smart,
- 34:32SPEAKER_01: silly,
- 34:32SPEAKER_01: that balance,
- 34:33SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 34:33SPEAKER_01: not treating the audience like an idiot,
- 34:35SPEAKER_01: but also being completely idiotic and silly.
- 34:37SPEAKER_00: Well,
- 34:37SPEAKER_00: the thing about,
- 34:38what's really interesting is that if I make a joke about
- 34:41something from history,
- 34:42SPEAKER_00: you should know that I know a lot about that thing from history.
- 34:44SPEAKER_00: Right, exactly, yeah.
- 34:46SPEAKER_00: So, like, the last time that I watched Life of Brian,
- 34:51SPEAKER_00: I remember that there's a joke.
- 34:57SPEAKER_00: There's a sort of it's not it's it's not really spelled out.
- 35:00SPEAKER_00: It's not there's not a nobody puts a bell on it,
- 35:02but that Brian's mother has had some sort of inappropriate
- 35:05sexual relationship with
- 35:07SPEAKER_00: a centurion.
- 35:08SPEAKER_00: And and that's a kind of running gag.
- 35:12SPEAKER_00: And, you know, how does Brian's mother make her money?
- 35:15SPEAKER_00: She's a prostitute.
- 35:17SPEAKER_00: Little do I know,
- 35:18SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 35:19SPEAKER_00: and then at a certain point,
- 35:21SPEAKER_00: this is,
- 35:22SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 35:22SPEAKER_00: the last time I'd watched it,
- 35:23SPEAKER_00: I had read something that there was a persistent rumor sort of in early
- 35:28Christianity among the Romans that the father of Jesus of
- 35:34Nazareth was a centurion
- 35:36SPEAKER_00: named Pantera.
- 35:38SPEAKER_00: That was the reference.
- 35:41SPEAKER_00: Yes.
- 35:41SPEAKER_00: And so what's great about the pythons,
- 35:43SPEAKER_00: when they really get at it,
- 35:45SPEAKER_00: is that,
- 35:46SPEAKER_00: yeah,
- 35:46SPEAKER_00: they can write so that if you don't know that,
- 35:48SPEAKER_00: you just think that's funny.
- 35:50But if you're deeply read in medieval history,
- 35:53you know,
- 35:54Holy Grail's a hell of a lot funnier.
- 35:57SPEAKER_00: Yeah, yeah.
- 35:58SPEAKER_00: Or Roman history, which I've deeply read in.
- 35:59SPEAKER_00: It's a dick cut.
- 36:00SPEAKER_00: Yeah, it's great.
- 36:02SPEAKER_00: And so the thing is,
- 36:03SPEAKER_00: is that my writing partner,
- 36:05SPEAKER_00: John and I,
- 36:06SPEAKER_00: ex-writing partner,
- 36:06SPEAKER_00: I think he's moved on to,
- 36:08SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 36:09SPEAKER_00: better people.
- 36:10SPEAKER_00: But I think that,
- 36:12SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 36:12SPEAKER_00: we always used to talk about,
- 36:13SPEAKER_00: like,
- 36:14SPEAKER_00: the thing that's wonderful about Python is that they were,
- 36:17SPEAKER_00: people in America,
- 36:19SPEAKER_00: comedy writers in America know about comedy.
- 36:21SPEAKER_00: Sure.
- 36:22They know about cheers,
- 36:24you know,
- 36:24or,
- 36:25or,
- 36:25you know,
- 36:25and now the officer arrested development.
- 36:27SPEAKER_01: They know cheers, mash, and build.
- 36:29SPEAKER_00: Exactly.
- 36:30SPEAKER_00: Those,
- 36:31SPEAKER_00: those,
- 36:32SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 36:32those other comedy writers and comedy writers in England often
- 36:35know about medicine
- 36:38SPEAKER_00: or history or politics.
- 36:40SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 36:40SPEAKER_00: So they're bringing.
- 36:41SPEAKER_00: Painting.
- 36:43SPEAKER_00: Exactly.
- 36:43So it's a very different,
- 36:45um,
- 36:45ground that you're,
- 36:46that you're working from.
- 36:47SPEAKER_00: And I'm always trying to get Americans to work on that same ground.
- 36:51SPEAKER_01: It's a really good place to come from because there's an area,
- 36:53you're not being pretentious about having some kind of area of
- 36:56expertise where
- 36:57SPEAKER_01: you're trying to be high-minded about it.
- 37:00SPEAKER_01: You're coming from a place,
- 37:02SPEAKER_01: it's funnier and more interesting because there's a passion behind it.
- 37:05And I think when you see a comedian make a reference on stage
- 37:09that maybe it's like
- 37:10SPEAKER_01: the joke hits,
- 37:11SPEAKER_01: but then there's a tag or something,
- 37:12but you know only maybe 4% of the audience is going to
- 37:15understand that very
- 37:17SPEAKER_01: esoteric reference.
- 37:17SPEAKER_01: But you do it anyway because,
- 37:19and the laugh is bigger from them because they want you to know
- 37:21they got the
- 37:22SPEAKER_00: reference.
- 37:23SPEAKER_00: Yeah, yeah, yeah.
- 37:23SPEAKER_00: Ah, I know.
- 37:24SPEAKER_00: Yeah, yeah.
- 37:25SPEAKER_01: It's a different,
- 37:26SPEAKER_01: like you said,
- 37:27it's that warm relationship that you have with the reader or
- 37:29with the audience
- 37:30SPEAKER_01: where you're going,
- 37:31SPEAKER_01: hey,
- 37:31SPEAKER_01: I see you.
- 37:32SPEAKER_01: I respect that you're going to understand this.
- 37:34SPEAKER_01: I'm not treating you, I'm not,
- 37:36you know talking down to you and i think that's a lot of
- 37:39there's so all there's a
- 37:41correlation that a lot of my favorite comedy writers and
- 37:42comedians and artists and
- 37:44cartoonists all have that that they yeah even if they're like
- 37:47everyone from the mad
- 37:48magazine you know usual gang of idiots to right you know that
- 37:53they the the people i
- 37:54SPEAKER_01: enjoyed the most were people who
- 37:56had a very distinct understanding of like of that that
- 38:00relationship and arnie was
- 38:02my first exposure to someone who didn't talk down he did he was
- 38:06i mean he was very
- 38:07deliberate but um like you said you know where he was taking
- 38:11you through like the
- 38:12decision tree you know it's really interesting that's so
- 38:15fascinating but he did the
- 38:16same with me when i was 21 i'm in new york city yeah i met him
- 38:19and caroline here
- 38:19SPEAKER_01: caroline at their apartment
- 38:21SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 38:21SPEAKER_01: He was so generous with his time.
- 38:23SPEAKER_00: Yeah, yeah, yeah.
- 38:24SPEAKER_01: I mean, I was a kid from Perth working in local newspapers.
- 38:27SPEAKER_01: I mean, what the hell did I know?
- 38:28But Paul Rigby had sent a letter to Arnie Roth and Pat Oliphant
- 38:33and Bill Gallo.
- 38:35SPEAKER_01: And these cartoonists said, hey, my friend's coming to town.
- 38:38SPEAKER_01: He's a young cartoonist.
- 38:40SPEAKER_01: Just, you know, take him out to lunch or something.
- 38:42SPEAKER_01: Yeah, yeah.
- 38:44SPEAKER_01: Oh, wow.
- 38:44SPEAKER_01: Really generous.
- 38:45SPEAKER_00: Oh, man, that's awesome.
- 38:46SPEAKER_01: It was wild.
- 38:47SPEAKER_01: That's awesome.
- 38:48in it took me to the bunny bash and I got to meet all the other
- 38:51cartoon it was like
- 38:52a master class that's great and I was so like generous and nice
- 38:55and Arnie was the
- 38:56first New Yorker I met oh that's awesome that's when I got the
- 39:00buzz that's when I
- 39:01got the buzz I was like I have to move here I have to move here
- 39:05that's great he's
- 39:05SPEAKER_01: the reason I'm here that's wonderful
- 39:09SPEAKER_01: You talk about the Searle, the school of Searle.
- 39:12SPEAKER_01: I drew this a while back because,
- 39:14SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 39:15SPEAKER_01: you look at Scarf,
- 39:16SPEAKER_01: Rigby,
- 39:16SPEAKER_01: Steed,
- 39:17SPEAKER_01: Richard Thompson,
- 39:18SPEAKER_01: Arnie Roberts.
- 39:19SPEAKER_00: Yeah, yeah, yeah.
- 39:20SPEAKER_01: They all have, you can see the Searle in their work.
- 39:23SPEAKER_01: The DNA is there.
- 39:26SPEAKER_01: And they went off and found their own version of whatever that was.
- 39:31SPEAKER_00: Absolutely, 100%.
- 39:32SPEAKER_01: There's so many more, yeah.
- 39:34SPEAKER_00: But I love that stuff.
- 39:36SPEAKER_00: See, I love it too.
- 39:36And we could talk forever because one of my favorite comedy
- 39:39people is Peter Cook,
- 39:41SPEAKER_00: who among comedy writers of a certain era,
- 39:44SPEAKER_00: total genius,
- 39:45SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 39:45SPEAKER_00: like,
- 39:45SPEAKER_00: oh my God.
- 39:47But not really well known and certainly not really well known
- 39:49in the States.
- 39:52SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 39:52SPEAKER_01: I had that as well.
- 39:53SPEAKER_01: That was part of my sort of comedic pedigree.
- 39:55SPEAKER_01: Really?
- 39:55SPEAKER_00: Oh, I have a friend who's,
- 39:58SPEAKER_00: I have a friend who has brain cancer, and so he's passing away.
- 40:02SPEAKER_00: I'm sorry.
- 40:03SPEAKER_00: Thank you.
- 40:04SPEAKER_00: See, he's a boomer.
- 40:05SPEAKER_00: Most of my friends are boomers.
- 40:07SPEAKER_00: So he's, you know, the age he is.
- 40:09SPEAKER_00: But last week,
- 40:11SPEAKER_00: I was going to go down and see him,
- 40:13SPEAKER_00: and he can't speak very well,
- 40:15SPEAKER_00: so we watch movies.
- 40:16One of the movies I brought down was Bedazzled,
- 40:19which is one of my favorites.
- 40:20SPEAKER_00: It's the Peter Cook and Dudley Moore movie.
- 40:23SPEAKER_00: And that's a perfect example of the kind of comedy that you get.
- 40:28SPEAKER_00: In that Anglo-American moment where it's...
- 40:33I don't even know how to...
- 40:34You said like mid-Atlantic was kind of...
- 40:37Yeah,
- 40:38mid-Atlantic.
- 40:38SPEAKER_00: That's a good... That's what I coined.
- 40:41SPEAKER_00: I run a Beatles blog,
- 40:43SPEAKER_00: which used to be the biggest Beatles fan blog around,
- 40:47SPEAKER_00: just because I love them.
- 40:48SPEAKER_00: And it's called Hey Dole Blog.
- 40:51SPEAKER_00: But mid-Atlantic was sort of how I talked about it, where there was...
- 40:59SPEAKER_00: there's just a certain kind of culture, uh, from 1960 to 1980.
- 41:03And it really starts with beyond the fringe and it really ends
- 41:06with Lenin's assassination.
- 41:08SPEAKER_00: And,
- 41:09SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 41:09SPEAKER_00: Monty Python comes out with meaning of life in 82 or whatever,
- 41:12SPEAKER_00: but it's,
- 41:13SPEAKER_00: it's really kind of,
- 41:14SPEAKER_00: it's really kind of done at that point.
- 41:15SPEAKER_00: We don't, we didn't know it.
- 41:17SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 41:17SPEAKER_01: You don't know it at the time,
- 41:19SPEAKER_01: but looking back,
- 41:19SPEAKER_01: you're like,
- 41:20SPEAKER_01: well,
- 41:20SPEAKER_01: I guess that was the tail end.
- 41:21SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 41:22SPEAKER_00: But here's the thing.
- 41:23SPEAKER_00: And I love how this camera gives me a double chin.
- 41:25SPEAKER_00: I'm really enjoying that.
- 41:26SPEAKER_00: Um,
- 41:27SPEAKER_00: But,
- 41:28SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 41:28Arnie's a perfect example because Arnie lived in England and
- 41:31worked for Punch for
- 41:32SPEAKER_00: many years in the 70s.
- 41:34SPEAKER_01: You know?
- 41:34SPEAKER_01: Absolutely.
- 41:35SPEAKER_01: So his sensibilities were middle age.
- 41:37SPEAKER_00: Totally.
- 41:38SPEAKER_00: Totally.
- 41:39SPEAKER_00: And you can see.
- 41:40SPEAKER_00: I mean, you can see it in his work.
- 41:42SPEAKER_01: You can.
- 41:43SPEAKER_01: I don't know,
- 41:43SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 41:44SPEAKER_01: Cal,
- 41:44SPEAKER_01: Kev Callagher as well,
- 41:45SPEAKER_01: he was working in Fleet Street in,
- 41:47SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 41:48SPEAKER_01: he was working in the early days,
- 41:49SPEAKER_01: he works for The Economist now,
- 41:51SPEAKER_01: he's a country,
- 41:51SPEAKER_01: he's for The Economist for many,
- 41:52SPEAKER_01: many years and the Baltimore Sun until recently.
- 41:56SPEAKER_01: And he was in the UK,
- 41:57SPEAKER_01: he's white,
- 41:57SPEAKER_01: he's British,
- 41:57SPEAKER_01: he was working in the UK,
- 41:59SPEAKER_01: but he's American,
- 42:00SPEAKER_01: well,
- 42:00SPEAKER_01: he's actually Canadian,
- 42:01SPEAKER_01: but he's out of Baltimore.
- 42:04SPEAKER_01: And you can see in his work that sensibility.
- 42:07SPEAKER_01: We talked about it.
- 42:08He came on the show and we talked about it because he has that
- 42:10ability to transcend
- 42:12SPEAKER_01: both sensibilities.
- 42:13SPEAKER_01: It's very difficult now to do.
- 42:15SPEAKER_01: I think it's very, very distinct.
- 42:18And the reason he's so good at what he does is that he's able
- 42:20to distill that.
- 42:22There's two things I want to discuss before because I could
- 42:25talk to you forever.
- 42:26SPEAKER_00: I know, me too.
- 42:27SPEAKER_00: And I'm like, all these things...
- 42:29yeah well i usually put the camera and scribble at about this
- 42:33point in the show so
- 42:34anyone in the chat who wasn't going to draw anything request
- 42:37but i didn't want to
- 42:38cut you off what he's going to say what do you what do you want
- 42:40to know about the
- 42:40yellow record i'll tell it to you in a minute sure uh i mean i
- 42:44want to know that's
- 42:45my problem i want to know everything about the arrow okay and
- 42:49uh the other thing
- 42:50that i really want to touch on before before we finish up and
- 42:53just to let people
- 42:53SPEAKER_01: know where we're going to go with this
- 42:55Is that on my way here,
- 42:57you were talking about,
- 42:58you know,
- 42:58magazine stands.
- 42:59SPEAKER_01: I was brought to the House Newsstands on 23rd Street and 14th.
- 43:02I went to Union Square to the Barnes & Noble because I wanted
- 43:06to check if they had my book.
- 43:08SPEAKER_01: Yeah, good.
- 43:09SPEAKER_00: Signed books or sold books, Jason?
- 43:11SPEAKER_00: Signed books or sold books?
- 43:13SPEAKER_01: Sure.
- 43:14SPEAKER_01: You know what I mean?
- 43:15fucking shelf first but yeah if you if you sign a book they
- 43:18can't return it it's
- 43:19this old book yeah that's true that's true they can't return it
- 43:22um so i was curious
- 43:23as to what magazines were on the shelves uh on the shelves and
- 43:26and because it's so
- 43:27hard to even find a copy of the new yorker anymore it's weird
- 43:29yeah um yeah
- 43:31And the other piece to it was I just wanted to see if my book
- 43:34was on the shelf,
- 43:34you know.
- 43:35Because distribution is such a big piece of why you would even
- 43:39use a traditional publisher.
- 43:40SPEAKER_01: I was very candid with my publisher.
- 43:42My writing partner and I were asked with this book series that
- 43:46we're doing,
- 43:47SPEAKER_01: why wouldn't you guys self-pub this?
- 43:49SPEAKER_01: And we said, to be completely frank...
- 43:53SPEAKER_01: we need your distribution network.
- 43:54SPEAKER_01: We need this on shelves because it's a gift book.
- 43:56SPEAKER_01: It's an impulse purchase.
- 43:57SPEAKER_01: It's a gift book.
- 43:58SPEAKER_01: It's more difficult to get that online on Amazon.
- 44:02SPEAKER_01: It's so flooded.
- 44:04SPEAKER_01: You really do need to hold it.
- 44:05SPEAKER_01: It's very tactile.
- 44:06SPEAKER_01: It's a hard cover, full color.
- 44:07You really do need to have it in your hands to understand the
- 44:10value of it.
- 44:11SPEAKER_01: And that was the only reason.
- 44:13And unfortunately,
- 44:14it's been the only reason we didn't sell pub was for
- 44:18distribution.
- 44:18SPEAKER_01: We don't see it on shelves.
- 44:19SPEAKER_01: It's so frustrating.
- 44:20SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 44:21SPEAKER_01: We've been very vocal about this.
- 44:23SPEAKER_01: There's no problems about it.
- 44:24SPEAKER_01: But what I noticed when I was talking to our friend,
- 44:28SPEAKER_01: Tom Chitty,
- 44:28SPEAKER_01: who got yesterday or two days ago,
- 44:31SPEAKER_01: got the book funded,
- 44:32SPEAKER_01: the Nooks and Cranies of New York,
- 44:33SPEAKER_01: which I'm so excited about.
- 44:35SPEAKER_00: 126%.
- 44:36SPEAKER_00: You can still go and order copies.
- 44:39SPEAKER_01: Absolutely.
- 44:40SPEAKER_01: Everyone should go and back this.
- 44:41SPEAKER_01: Look up Nooks and Cranies of New York, Tom Chitty.
- 44:44SPEAKER_01: Fantastic book.
- 44:45SPEAKER_01: Oh, my God.
- 44:46SPEAKER_01: I went through the PDF.
- 44:46SPEAKER_01: It took me forever.
- 44:48SPEAKER_01: I was lost in the details.
- 44:49SPEAKER_01: Incredible.
- 44:50SPEAKER_00: Yeah, totally.
- 44:51SPEAKER_01: But that model is what I wanted you to talk about,
- 44:53SPEAKER_01: that lean model that you're using for these books.
- 44:57SPEAKER_01: I really want to dig into that.
- 44:58SPEAKER_00: Yes.
- 44:59SPEAKER_00: Okay.
- 44:59SPEAKER_00: So,
- 45:00SPEAKER_00: first of all,
- 45:01Yale Record was sort of in and out of business since Gary
- 45:06Trudeau from 1969 to
- 45:07SPEAKER_00: 1989.
- 45:08I came on because I was totally crazy about humor magazines and
- 45:12resurrected it in 89 and was Mr.
- 45:15SPEAKER_00: Alumni for the next 35 years.
- 45:17SPEAKER_00: I am now retired.
- 45:18SPEAKER_00: Right.
- 45:19SPEAKER_00: Uh, but it seems to be going fine.
- 45:21SPEAKER_00: And like, for example, uh, Bob Grossman, who was a record guy
- 45:25SPEAKER_00: I don't know if you know him.
- 45:26SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 45:27SPEAKER_00: Uh, he was with Arnold.
- 45:28SPEAKER_00: He was another early mentor of mine.
- 45:30SPEAKER_00: So anyway,
- 45:31SPEAKER_00: that's the,
- 45:32SPEAKER_00: um,
- 45:33SPEAKER_00: the other thing is,
- 45:34SPEAKER_00: uh,
- 45:36SPEAKER_00: Laura had this great idea about making the bystander,
- 45:38SPEAKER_00: uh,
- 45:39SPEAKER_00: five,
- 45:39SPEAKER_00: one C three,
- 45:39SPEAKER_00: not for profit.
- 45:41SPEAKER_00: And that's been great.
- 45:42SPEAKER_00: We've, we've been able to get some good donations there.
- 45:44SPEAKER_00: And we're just about to go this year.
- 45:46We're going to go for a big donation push to really put
- 45:49ourselves on some good
- 45:49SPEAKER_00: financial footing and start paying people better.
- 45:52SPEAKER_00: Um,
- 45:53SPEAKER_00: And well, yeah, I mean, this is the thing.
- 45:57SPEAKER_00: And we, you know, this is the thing.
- 45:59SPEAKER_00: Most of the people that we use are of a,
- 46:01SPEAKER_00: of a partner,
- 46:02SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 46:02SPEAKER_00: they're,
- 46:03they're at a point in their lives that an extra 50 or a hundred
- 46:05dollars is making,
- 46:07SPEAKER_00: it doesn't make a difference to them.
- 46:08SPEAKER_00: Um, but,
- 46:10SPEAKER_00: You know,
- 46:11this kind of stuff is not going to thrive in a capitalist
- 46:13country if you don't get
- 46:15SPEAKER_00: paid,
- 46:16SPEAKER_00: you know.
- 46:16And I don't know if it's ever going to come back that people
- 46:18can make a real,
- 46:20SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 46:20SPEAKER_00: substantial living from it.
- 46:22SPEAKER_00: But my feeling is,
- 46:23SPEAKER_00: and I think Laura definitely agrees,
- 46:25SPEAKER_00: is we're trying to wait out this digital stuff.
- 46:28SPEAKER_00: We're trying to wait out AI.
- 46:29SPEAKER_00: We're trying to wait out social media.
- 46:31SPEAKER_00: We think this is obviously all of this is so terrible for people.
- 46:37SPEAKER_00: for people and for culture,
- 46:40SPEAKER_00: uh,
- 46:40SPEAKER_00: that we're hoping that,
- 46:42SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 46:42SPEAKER_00: it will die down and that people will start reading print,
- 46:45SPEAKER_00: print magazines again.
- 46:47SPEAKER_01: Um, yeah, I think there's, there's something to that for sure.
- 46:50SPEAKER_00: I agree.
- 46:51SPEAKER_00: Right.
- 46:51SPEAKER_00: And particularly with younger people,
- 46:52SPEAKER_00: younger people are kind of into,
- 46:54SPEAKER_00: uh,
- 46:55SPEAKER_00: physical media in a way that is surprising and nice.
- 46:58SPEAKER_01: Digital natives are, I think.
- 46:59SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 47:00SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 47:00SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 47:00SPEAKER_00: That's true.
- 47:01SPEAKER_00: So the publishing model with, with the book,
- 47:05It's not that different than,
- 47:06than,
- 47:07uh,
- 47:08the magazine in that it starts from the editorial side.
- 47:11SPEAKER_00: How do you, how do you produce the object?
- 47:15SPEAKER_00: How do you produce a precious object?
- 47:17SPEAKER_00: You know,
- 47:17SPEAKER_00: like for example,
- 47:18SPEAKER_00: Tom,
- 47:18SPEAKER_00: Tom,
- 47:19SPEAKER_00: when Tom gave me that,
- 47:22SPEAKER_00: when Tom gave me that,
- 47:23SPEAKER_00: I'm real watching you draw,
- 47:24SPEAKER_00: uh,
- 47:25SPEAKER_00: is,
- 47:25SPEAKER_00: is PDF,
- 47:27SPEAKER_00: uh,
- 47:28SPEAKER_00: I thought to myself, this is wonderful.
- 47:30And I said,
- 47:31you know,
- 47:31Tom,
- 47:31you could probably get this published with a conventional
- 47:33publisher.
- 47:34SPEAKER_00: He said, no, I want to get it published with you.
- 47:36SPEAKER_00: And I said, well, that's, yeah, that's nice.
- 47:39SPEAKER_00: And so,
- 47:41SPEAKER_00: and I think part of that was,
- 47:42SPEAKER_00: as we talked,
- 47:43SPEAKER_00: I said,
- 47:43SPEAKER_00: look,
- 47:44SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 47:45SPEAKER_00: if you're fortunate that,
- 47:48SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 47:48SPEAKER_00: you'll be published well,
- 47:50SPEAKER_00: but what's more likely is they will meddle
- 47:53They will change what the book is and how the book is and how
- 47:58it's packaged and all
- 47:58that sort of stuff because they have to justify – the editors
- 48:02have to justify their
- 48:03SPEAKER_00: paychecks.
- 48:04SPEAKER_00: Yeah, definitely.
- 48:05SPEAKER_00: They have to put their imprint on it.
- 48:06SPEAKER_00: And then also, too, it's the same situation with your book where if –
- 48:11SPEAKER_00: If you're,
- 48:11SPEAKER_00: if you've got a gift book,
- 48:13SPEAKER_00: well,
- 48:13SPEAKER_00: that means that a publisher is going to have to buy comp,
- 48:16SPEAKER_00: the table,
- 48:16SPEAKER_00: table space.
- 48:17SPEAKER_00: They're going to try to get it into the,
- 48:19SPEAKER_00: they could try to put it next to the register or whatever.
- 48:22SPEAKER_00: And if you don't sell big numbers early,
- 48:25SPEAKER_00: like very fast,
- 48:26SPEAKER_00: they'll just going to go,
- 48:27SPEAKER_00: okay,
- 48:28SPEAKER_00: yeah,
- 48:28SPEAKER_00: yeah,
- 48:29SPEAKER_00: exactly.
- 48:29You know,
- 48:30they're,
- 48:30they're just going to go,
- 48:31okay,
- 48:31you know,
- 48:31onto the next thing.
- 48:33So,
- 48:35you know,
- 48:35with Tom,
- 48:38it was more a question of just nurturing his vision.
- 48:41SPEAKER_00: And sort of saying, go do more of this.
- 48:44SPEAKER_00: This is wonderful.
- 48:46SPEAKER_00: And just encouraging him.
- 48:48SPEAKER_00: Um,
- 48:49SPEAKER_00: now I just,
- 48:50SPEAKER_00: and the last couple of days have reached out to both,
- 48:53SPEAKER_00: um,
- 48:54SPEAKER_00: Sam Gross's,
- 48:55SPEAKER_00: uh,
- 48:56SPEAKER_00: daughter and now,
- 48:57SPEAKER_00: uh,
- 48:57SPEAKER_00: Jack Ziegler's kids because I want to,
- 49:00SPEAKER_00: yeah,
- 49:01SPEAKER_00: Jessica and also Max,
- 49:02SPEAKER_00: if you've met Max,
- 49:03SPEAKER_00: to sort of say,
- 49:04SPEAKER_00: let's do some,
- 49:06SPEAKER_00: um,
- 49:06SPEAKER_00: let's do some,
- 49:07SPEAKER_00: let's do like a really comprehensive kind of,
- 49:10SPEAKER_00: the ultimate Jack Ziegler book,
- 49:12SPEAKER_00: the ultimate Sam Gross book.
- 49:14SPEAKER_00: This is the thing.
- 49:16SPEAKER_00: Exactly.
- 49:16SPEAKER_00: Me too.
- 49:17SPEAKER_00: Right.
- 49:17SPEAKER_00: Me too.
- 49:18SPEAKER_00: And I said to them,
- 49:18SPEAKER_00: I said,
- 49:19SPEAKER_00: you know what,
- 49:19SPEAKER_00: Jack,
- 49:20SPEAKER_00: Jack died very suddenly and also very early in the bystander story,
- 49:25SPEAKER_00: I think 2017.
- 49:27SPEAKER_00: And so it was really a question.
- 49:29And he was such a wonderful early supporter,
- 49:31as was Sam,
- 49:32as with so many people.
- 49:35SPEAKER_00: So I think what we're trying to do is we want to.
- 49:40use the fact that we have a mailing list of thousands and
- 49:44thousands and thousands
- 49:45SPEAKER_00: of people from the bystander who bought issues over the years.
- 49:48SPEAKER_00: Um,
- 49:49SPEAKER_00: we want to sort of create a walled garden where we can,
- 49:52SPEAKER_00: uh,
- 49:53SPEAKER_00: talk to,
- 49:55SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 49:55SPEAKER_00: top talent or,
- 49:57SPEAKER_00: or people who are just developing and all that sort of stuff.
- 50:00SPEAKER_00: Try to create, try to always create the ultimate book of their style.
- 50:05SPEAKER_00: And then, uh,
- 50:07SPEAKER_00: basically seed the market in that way where the best,
- 50:10SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 50:11and this was definitely what Barry Trotter taught me is that
- 50:14word of mouth is the
- 50:14SPEAKER_00: only way that,
- 50:15SPEAKER_00: that comedy books ever get sold.
- 50:17SPEAKER_00: So if we can,
- 50:18SPEAKER_00: if we can get copies of our book into a thousand hands,
- 50:22SPEAKER_00: um,
- 50:23SPEAKER_00: that is a huge marketing advantage for us.
- 50:25SPEAKER_00: And so here's the other thing,
- 50:28SPEAKER_00: because we're five,
- 50:28SPEAKER_00: one C three,
- 50:29SPEAKER_00: we can offer,
- 50:30SPEAKER_00: offer ridiculously good terms for people and sort of very,
- 50:34SPEAKER_00: very,
- 50:34SPEAKER_00: very light contract with,
- 50:36SPEAKER_00: which I'm here to tell you, I, we talked about this.
- 50:39I lost hundreds of thousands of dollars getting screwed by
- 50:42publishers and you just,
- 50:45SPEAKER_00: it just,
- 50:45SPEAKER_00: it just kills your desire to do it.
- 50:48SPEAKER_01: It does.
- 50:49SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 50:49SPEAKER_01: It's very dispiriting.
- 50:50SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 50:51SPEAKER_00: Oh, are you making a kaboon?
- 50:53SPEAKER_01: I love kaboons.
- 50:54SPEAKER_01: They're my favorite thing to draw now.
- 50:55SPEAKER_01: I can't, I keep doodling them when I'm warming up.
- 51:00SPEAKER_01: Tom is great for them.
- 51:01SPEAKER_01: And,
- 51:02SPEAKER_01: He's such a creative mind.
- 51:03SPEAKER_01: You know,
- 51:04you were talking about the fact that you're encouraging him to
- 51:06just kind of,
- 51:07SPEAKER_01: yeah,
- 51:07SPEAKER_01: do more of this,
- 51:08SPEAKER_01: go back.
- 51:09SPEAKER_01: Sometimes that's the push you need.
- 51:11SPEAKER_01: You need as an artist,
- 51:12SPEAKER_01: you don't know what you're doing,
- 51:13SPEAKER_01: if there's a desire for it or if there's a need or anything.
- 51:16But sometimes you just do need that other voice outside of your
- 51:20own head going,
- 51:20SPEAKER_01: no,
- 51:21SPEAKER_01: really,
- 51:21SPEAKER_01: you should keep doing this.
- 51:22SPEAKER_01: There's something like that.
- 51:23SPEAKER_01: It's worthwhile.
- 51:24SPEAKER_00: Absolutely.
- 51:25SPEAKER_01: And seeing the book, I was like, thank God someone made him.
- 51:28SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 51:28SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 51:29SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 51:30SPEAKER_01: It's extraordinary.
- 51:31SPEAKER_01: It's really extraordinary.
- 51:33SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 51:33SPEAKER_00: And,
- 51:34SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 51:34SPEAKER_00: and so I think to myself,
- 51:35because I know your style from your submissions and also from
- 51:38the book that I saw
- 51:39SPEAKER_00: and all the rest.
- 51:40And literally this conversation,
- 51:42this is why you have the brain of an editor.
- 51:43SPEAKER_00: You're like, oh, man, what's the ultimate Jason Chatfield?
- 51:46SPEAKER_00: Right.
- 51:47I'm already starting to think,
- 51:47well,
- 51:48what's the ultimate Jason Chatfield book?
- 51:50SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 51:51SPEAKER_00: And the other thing is with book publishing, like,
- 51:55If the reality is that they're basically just monetizing your
- 51:58own fan base,
- 52:00SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 52:01SPEAKER_00: if essentially they buy the book and they say,
- 52:02SPEAKER_00: okay,
- 52:03SPEAKER_00: how are you going to sell it?
- 52:04SPEAKER_01: Yeah, on your social media.
- 52:06SPEAKER_00: Exactly, on your social media.
- 52:10SPEAKER_00: From my perspective, my back gets up for you guys.
- 52:14SPEAKER_00: And I'm like, this is crazy.
- 52:15SPEAKER_00: We've got to figure out a way to do this so that if you guys are,
- 52:19SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 52:19SPEAKER_00: if Aunt Cindy is buying one of your books,
- 52:23SPEAKER_00: that you're not making just 7.5% off the cover.
- 52:27SPEAKER_01: Right, yeah.
- 52:28SPEAKER_01: You've got to actually make it worthwhile.
- 52:30SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 52:31SPEAKER_00: So in any case, that's what's going on with the books.
- 52:34SPEAKER_00: And I'm very excited.
- 52:36SPEAKER_00: And Laura's very excited.
- 52:37SPEAKER_00: And it's a lot easier than putting together an issue.
- 52:39SPEAKER_01: You can tell her you're passionate about it.
- 52:41SPEAKER_01: You're both very passionate about it.
- 52:43SPEAKER_01: You wouldn't be doing this if you weren't.
- 52:45I mean,
- 52:46there's a very distinct kind of specific kind of person that
- 52:49uses this kind of thing.
- 52:50SPEAKER_00: Well, that's right.
- 52:52SPEAKER_00: And I think you have to love artists and writers.
- 52:54SPEAKER_00: I really do.
- 52:55SPEAKER_00: I think you can't look at it.
- 52:58SPEAKER_00: I think you can't look at it primarily commercially,
- 53:00SPEAKER_00: although sometimes,
- 53:01SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 53:02SPEAKER_00: like with Barry Trotter,
- 53:03SPEAKER_00: it does do okay.
- 53:06SPEAKER_00: But particularly as an editor or doing a magazine,
- 53:08SPEAKER_00: you really,
- 53:09really have to love working with people and trying to unlock
- 53:13their talent and move
- 53:14SPEAKER_00: them forward.
- 53:15SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 53:18SPEAKER_00: I know that the contract that we offer at Bystander,
- 53:20SPEAKER_00: that we offered because it's a loosey-goosey now.
- 53:25SPEAKER_00: It's not like that.
- 53:26SPEAKER_00: But when we were doing those first couple of issues,
- 53:30our contractual terms likely changed the contractual terms that
- 53:34people were offered
- 53:35SPEAKER_00: at The New Yorker.
- 53:36And so one of the reasons for the better,
- 53:40because our contracts were better.
- 53:41SPEAKER_00: And so they said, okay, shit, we got to match that.
- 53:45SPEAKER_00: Um,
- 53:46SPEAKER_00: some things have happened with McSweeney's so that,
- 53:48SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 53:49SPEAKER_00: people are getting paid now and all the rest of that wasn't before us.
- 53:52SPEAKER_00: So obviously, thank you.
- 53:54SPEAKER_00: You know, obviously it's not, we didn't do that.
- 53:57SPEAKER_00: Those people did that.
- 53:58SPEAKER_00: And then that's wonderful.
- 53:58SPEAKER_00: And they're starting to,
- 54:00SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 54:02but what we want to do and now what we want to do with books is
- 54:05we want to set the
- 54:06SPEAKER_00: baseline for you guys higher so that you guys get treated better.
- 54:11SPEAKER_01: Yeah, it's tough.
- 54:12SPEAKER_01: It's a really tough thing.
- 54:13SPEAKER_01: We've been trying to negotiate it for a long time.
- 54:16I remember when I was president of the National Captioning
- 54:18Society came up again
- 54:19and again about these base rates that hadn't been increased
- 54:21since like 1996.
- 54:24SPEAKER_01: And, you know, nothing's increased with inequality.
- 54:26with inflation it was an implicit promise that if we continued
- 54:30to do this that we'd
- 54:30be offered sort of contracts or whatever it doesn't exist
- 54:33anymore there's just
- 54:34there are several pieces to this puzzle that are sort of this
- 54:38ongoing battle you
- 54:39SPEAKER_01: know and um I don't know if we discussed this already um
- 54:44SPEAKER_01: A few weeks back, we launched a...
- 54:46SPEAKER_01: This is kind of in reaction.
- 54:48SPEAKER_01: I guess it's a similar thing,
- 54:49SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 54:49SPEAKER_01: with you,
- 54:49SPEAKER_01: but we...
- 54:50SPEAKER_01: A number of editors,
- 54:52SPEAKER_01: writers,
- 54:53SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 54:53SPEAKER_01: poets,
- 54:54SPEAKER_01: journalists,
- 54:54artists were just sort of disenchanted with the whole sort of
- 54:58establishment
- 54:58SPEAKER_01: media...
- 55:00SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 55:00SPEAKER_01: model and wanted to have our own thing that where,
- 55:03SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 55:03SPEAKER_01: everything from like literary criticism to essays,
- 55:06SPEAKER_01: long form essays,
- 55:07SPEAKER_01: without a very,
- 55:09SPEAKER_01: like a stringent style guide,
- 55:12SPEAKER_01: you know,
- 55:13SPEAKER_01: it's a light touch editing.
- 55:14SPEAKER_01: It's like,
- 55:15SPEAKER_01: there's editing and the editors are good at what they do,
- 55:17SPEAKER_01: but they're in such a way that,
- 55:18SPEAKER_01: like you say,
- 55:20you're encouraging people to just go more with what they're
- 55:23doing instead of trying
- 55:24SPEAKER_01: to have them adhere to a style guide.
- 55:26SPEAKER_01: It's a certain, it's a,
- 55:28SPEAKER_00: It's a service position,
- 55:30SPEAKER_00: not,
- 55:30SPEAKER_00: not a,
- 55:31SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 55:31SPEAKER_00: like,
- 55:32SPEAKER_00: not like a,
- 55:32SPEAKER_00: this is what you must do to be part of our club.
- 55:35SPEAKER_01: Yes.
- 55:35SPEAKER_01: Sorry.
- 55:35SPEAKER_01: I just saw Tom Chitty in the chat.
- 55:38SPEAKER_00: What did Tom say?
- 55:39SPEAKER_01: Caboon has a very deep Google, uh,
- 55:44SPEAKER_01: This is the, we did a print mag as well.
- 55:46SPEAKER_01: So it's the Metropolitan Review is the print mag.
- 55:49SPEAKER_01: It's quarterly.
- 55:50SPEAKER_01: And it is, it isn't like there's cartoons in there.
- 55:53SPEAKER_01: There's illustrations.
- 55:54SPEAKER_01: There's great photography.
- 55:55SPEAKER_01: The photography is insane.
- 55:57SPEAKER_01: I mean, it's this.
- 55:58SPEAKER_01: We did a great publisher, a profile on Gay Talese.
- 56:03SPEAKER_01: This whole issue.
- 56:04SPEAKER_00: Oh, I love him.
- 56:06SPEAKER_00: I love him.
- 56:06SPEAKER_01: And the photos are amazing.
- 56:08SPEAKER_00: Oh my God.
- 56:09SPEAKER_01: Yeah, yeah.
- 56:10SPEAKER_01: A New Yorker is New York.
- 56:12SPEAKER_00: See, this is so interesting because I have wanted to talk to him.
- 56:15SPEAKER_00: We published his daughter's paintings.
- 56:17SPEAKER_00: His daughter is an amazing painter.
- 56:19SPEAKER_01: His daughter came to the launch a couple weeks ago.
- 56:21SPEAKER_00: That's great.
- 56:22And I've wanted to reach out to him forever because I wanted to
- 56:26send him whatever
- 56:26SPEAKER_00: his brand of Cuban cigar is.
- 56:28SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 56:30SPEAKER_00: Because he's one of my guys.
- 56:31SPEAKER_00: Like the New Drawings guys are one of my guys.
- 56:34SPEAKER_01: Absolutely.
- 56:35SPEAKER_01: Yeah, he's up.
- 56:35SPEAKER_01: That's amazing.
- 56:36SPEAKER_00: You got to send me one of those.
- 56:37SPEAKER_00: I'll send you it.
- 56:38SPEAKER_00: Absolutely.
- 56:39SPEAKER_00: I'll buy one.
- 56:40SPEAKER_00: That's tremendous.
- 56:41SPEAKER_00: That's really good.
- 56:42SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 56:42SPEAKER_01: And we're really proud of how it's come out.
- 56:44SPEAKER_01: And again, it's a skeleton crew.
- 56:45SPEAKER_01: You know what it's like.
- 56:46SPEAKER_01: I do.
- 56:48It's a lot of work,
- 56:49but it's very rewarding because you believe in what you're
- 56:51selling.
- 56:52SPEAKER_00: Yeah, yeah, right.
- 56:54SPEAKER_01: Which comes through in the American Bystand all the time.
- 56:56SPEAKER_01: You can tell the joy that you guys take in the work.
- 56:57SPEAKER_01: I know it's a lot of work, but you can tell.
- 56:59SPEAKER_01: Thank you.
- 57:01SPEAKER_01: Yeah, thank you.
- 57:02SPEAKER_01: I wanted to finish up just sort of talking very, very briefly about
- 57:06SPEAKER_01: You were on Substack for a sec.
- 57:11SPEAKER_01: You have this model.
- 57:13I feel like the Tom Chitty book is a great thing to point to
- 57:19now as an example and as a model.
- 57:23SPEAKER_01: What's going from here?
- 57:25SPEAKER_01: Where does the bystander live?
- 57:28SPEAKER_00: Well, obviously, where does it live?
- 57:32SPEAKER_00: Online, I mean?
- 57:33SPEAKER_01: Yeah, I mean, is it a certain thing?
- 57:36SPEAKER_00: You know, we have a ghost site.
- 57:41SPEAKER_00: And we have, of course, the AmericanBystanderStore.com.
- 57:44SPEAKER_00: And we have the AmericanBystander.org.
- 57:46SPEAKER_00: It's our,
- 57:47SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 57:48SPEAKER_00: I have to,
- 57:49SPEAKER_00: Laura and I have to sit down and kind of rationalize our web presence.
- 57:53SPEAKER_00: Our web presence is really designed to move people to the print magazine.
- 57:57And,
- 57:57you know,
- 57:58yes,
- 57:58we have a Substack called the American Bystanders Viral Load.
- 58:01But I'm always kind of pulling that because the things that I
- 58:04want to write
- 58:05SPEAKER_00: personally are often not funny these days.
- 58:08SPEAKER_00: I'm always kind of pulling that away from comedy.
- 58:10SPEAKER_00: The thing is,
- 58:11SPEAKER_00: Jason,
- 58:12SPEAKER_00: what I want to try to do...
- 58:14Digital is a real conundrum for us because it's a bucket that
- 58:19never fills.
- 58:20SPEAKER_00: And I go through Substack and I see all of you guys...
- 58:26SPEAKER_00: so much content and, and it's great and I love it.
- 58:29SPEAKER_00: But,
- 58:30SPEAKER_00: but the thing is,
- 58:31SPEAKER_00: is that,
- 58:32SPEAKER_00: uh,
- 58:32SPEAKER_00: and I think you with this interview,
- 58:33SPEAKER_00: this interview series,
- 58:35SPEAKER_00: I think have really kind of cracked it in a way that most people haven't,
- 58:38SPEAKER_00: but there's a lot of people who don't have that secondary skill.
- 58:42SPEAKER_00: They're cartoonists or they're comedy writers or whatever.
- 58:44SPEAKER_00: And they, you know, um,
- 58:47SPEAKER_00: I think for me,
- 58:48SPEAKER_00: what I'm always trying to do is move people to the print mag,
- 58:51SPEAKER_00: move people to the back issues,
- 58:52SPEAKER_00: move people to the books.
- 58:54The idea at the beginning was if we created a magazine where we
- 58:58had 60 to 80
- 58:59SPEAKER_00: contributors every issue,
- 59:01their aggregate social media presence would be as big as our
- 59:05magazine's social
- 59:06SPEAKER_00: media presence could be.
- 59:08And what happened,
- 59:10what was my mistake,
- 59:12was most of the contributors that I used in the first...
- 59:1510 to 15 issues or were older people who didn't have a social
- 59:18media presence.
- 59:20SPEAKER_00: And so somebody like Emily Flake has a great social media presence.
- 59:23SPEAKER_00: Somebody like Arnold Roth has no social media presence.
- 59:26SPEAKER_00: And so, yeah, humblog.
- 59:29SPEAKER_00: Yes, that's right.
- 59:30SPEAKER_00: You know, but he wasn't on Twitter back in the day and he wasn't.
- 59:33SPEAKER_00: So the thing is, is like,
- 59:35SPEAKER_00: Where does it live online?
- 59:37SPEAKER_00: Well,
- 59:37SPEAKER_00: you can,
- 59:37SPEAKER_00: there's a million ways to get in touch with us and we,
- 59:40SPEAKER_00: and we love that and we want people to get in touch with us.
- 59:43SPEAKER_00: And, but I, and I think Laura's even more a print head than I am.
- 59:49SPEAKER_00: We're always trying to move people.
- 59:51SPEAKER_00: You want to know what we're doing?
- 59:52Go,
- 59:53you can download a couple of issues on our website,
- 59:55but go buy the print issues.
- 59:56SPEAKER_00: That's how to, that's how to figure out what we're doing.
- 1:00:00SPEAKER_00: And, you know, with Tom's book,
- 1:00:03SPEAKER_00: I,
- 1:00:04SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 1:00:04SPEAKER_00: I guess I feel I,
- 1:00:05SPEAKER_00: I always want to avoid like McSweeney's has a great niche,
- 1:00:10SPEAKER_00: but it's,
- 1:00:11SPEAKER_00: but it's filled.
- 1:00:12SPEAKER_00: Like that's a filled niche.
- 1:00:14SPEAKER_00: Um, the New Yorker daily shouts great niche.
- 1:00:17SPEAKER_00: That's a filled niche for us.
- 1:00:20SPEAKER_00: You know,
- 1:00:20SPEAKER_00: I,
- 1:00:20SPEAKER_00: I guess I feel like,
- 1:00:23SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 1:00:23SPEAKER_00: we've talked about for years and I was actually in,
- 1:00:26SPEAKER_00: in,
- 1:00:27SPEAKER_00: in,
- 1:00:29almost this almost happened that that bob tischler who was the
- 1:00:32um engineer of the
- 1:00:34national lampoon radio hour which basically was the launching
- 1:00:38ground for early
- 1:00:39saturday night live wanted us wanted to do a podcast i wanted
- 1:00:42him to do our podcast
- 1:00:44because i didn't what i don't want us to do is a podcast that's
- 1:00:48just like every
- 1:00:48other podcast people talking like you and i are talking that's
- 1:00:51fine but i don't
- 1:00:52SPEAKER_00: there's plenty of that once again that's a great niche but it's filled
- 1:00:56SPEAKER_00: The niche that's not filled is that sort of theater of the mind,
- 1:01:00SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 1:01:00SPEAKER_00: fire sign theater,
- 1:01:01SPEAKER_00: goon show type of thing,
- 1:01:03SPEAKER_00: right?
- 1:01:05SPEAKER_00: But,
- 1:01:05SPEAKER_00: but that requires,
- 1:01:06but that requires a certain amount of money and it requires a
- 1:01:08certain amount of
- 1:01:09SPEAKER_00: time,
- 1:01:09SPEAKER_00: talent.
- 1:01:10SPEAKER_00: And also too, I have to oversee it in some way.
- 1:01:13SPEAKER_00: And we just couldn't get through all that.
- 1:01:15SPEAKER_00: But so where are we going in the future?
- 1:01:17SPEAKER_00: Obviously we're going to be doing books.
- 1:01:19SPEAKER_00: Obviously we're going to continue to do the magazine.
- 1:01:21SPEAKER_00: If we can keep doing quarterly or more, that's great.
- 1:01:23SPEAKER_00: I'm, I'm about to,
- 1:01:25SPEAKER_00: do a whistle-stop tour around the country,
- 1:01:27SPEAKER_00: basically just trying to get more subscribers,
- 1:01:31SPEAKER_00: more donors,
- 1:01:32SPEAKER_00: all the rest of this stuff.
- 1:01:32Because if there's one thing that everybody listening should
- 1:01:36take from this,
- 1:01:38SPEAKER_00: it's essentially this.
- 1:01:40SPEAKER_00: When artists and writers are part of a benign institution,
- 1:01:43an institution that recognizes their essentiality to the
- 1:01:50success of the magazine or
- 1:01:51SPEAKER_00: the TV show or whatever it is,
- 1:01:53SPEAKER_00: if they're part of a larger institution,
- 1:01:56SPEAKER_00: and they get health insurance and they get a decent dollar and they,
- 1:01:59SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 1:01:59SPEAKER_00: and they get collaborative benefits and all the rest things thrive.
- 1:02:03SPEAKER_00: The idea that every cartoonist or every comedy writer,
- 1:02:07SPEAKER_00: that their job is to be a solo entrepreneur has impoverished everybody.
- 1:02:13SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 1:02:14SPEAKER_00: Because,
- 1:02:14SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 1:02:15SPEAKER_00: gatekeeping is terrible in some ways,
- 1:02:18SPEAKER_00: but back in the day,
- 1:02:19SPEAKER_00: if you got a book,
- 1:02:20SPEAKER_00: if you got a book published,
- 1:02:22SPEAKER_00: You got ads in the New York Times book review.
- 1:02:25SPEAKER_00: You got on TV, all the rest of the stuff, and you made a decent dollar.
- 1:02:29SPEAKER_00: Now, you go into, like, how do you gather the crowd?
- 1:02:35SPEAKER_00: And institutions, they have to be benign.
- 1:02:39SPEAKER_00: Institutions that are benign, that are flexible, and are light.
- 1:02:43SPEAKER_00: where all the money that's generated doesn't go to the,
- 1:02:46SPEAKER_00: the real estate on sixth Avenue in New York.
- 1:02:49SPEAKER_00: I think that's gotta be the future for people.
- 1:02:50Cause,
- 1:02:51cause this individual stuff,
- 1:02:53you and I were talking about this before we started.
- 1:02:56Not only is it super,
- 1:02:57super hard to do,
- 1:02:59to be successful and it's playing the lottery.
- 1:03:01SPEAKER_00: It's playing a lottery.
- 1:03:02SPEAKER_01: It's a gamble.
- 1:03:03SPEAKER_00: It's a huge gamble.
- 1:03:04SPEAKER_00: But the other thing is, is like,
- 1:03:06SPEAKER_00: then if you're not successful,
- 1:03:08SPEAKER_00: if you can't pay your bills as a cartoonist,
- 1:03:10SPEAKER_00: or if you can't pay your bills as a comedy writer,
- 1:03:12SPEAKER_00: humorist or whatever,
- 1:03:14SPEAKER_00: our society makes you think that that's a failure of you.
- 1:03:18SPEAKER_00: And it's not,
- 1:03:18it's a failure of the society around you that we're now in this
- 1:03:22weird kind of hyper
- 1:03:23SPEAKER_00: capitalist nature,
- 1:03:24SPEAKER_00: red and tooth and claw thing,
- 1:03:26SPEAKER_00: which is nuts.
- 1:03:27SPEAKER_00: It's nuts.
- 1:03:28SPEAKER_00: That's not how people are meant to live.
- 1:03:29SPEAKER_00: So that's why I started the magazine.
- 1:03:32SPEAKER_00: That's why I keep it going because, because I think,
- 1:03:35Just demonstrating that institutions can be helpful and they
- 1:03:40should be helpful and
- 1:03:41SPEAKER_00: that creative people need that protection,
- 1:03:43SPEAKER_00: I think is really important.
- 1:03:45SPEAKER_01: I think that's a really, really good ethos to have.
- 1:03:47SPEAKER_01: That's a really good motivation.
- 1:03:49SPEAKER_01: And I'm glad you're doing it, truly.
- 1:03:50There's not a lot of people who have the capacity or the
- 1:03:53attention or inclination
- 1:03:55SPEAKER_01: to sacrifice as much as they do for that.
- 1:03:57SPEAKER_01: So I'm grateful to you and to Laura.
- 1:04:00SPEAKER_01: And for anyone who has never even read The Bystander,
- 1:04:04SPEAKER_01: you absolutely have to,
- 1:04:05SPEAKER_01: first of all,
- 1:04:05SPEAKER_01: click the little...
- 1:04:06SPEAKER_01: orange thing up here that says subscribe.
- 1:04:08SPEAKER_01: So subscribe, first of all, to viral load.
- 1:04:11SPEAKER_01: But then also,
- 1:04:13SPEAKER_01: absolutely go to americanbystandard.org,
- 1:04:15SPEAKER_01: get copies of the book,
- 1:04:16SPEAKER_01: go to the store,
- 1:04:18SPEAKER_01: buy and back Tom Chitty's fantastic new book,
- 1:04:22SPEAKER_01: Books and Crannies in New York.
- 1:04:23SPEAKER_00: Yeah, it's great.
- 1:04:24SPEAKER_01: It's so good.
- 1:04:26SPEAKER_01: You won't regret it.
- 1:04:26SPEAKER_01: And it's so...
- 1:04:29refreshing because you know there's so much doom and gloom that
- 1:04:31people talk about
- 1:04:32now it's refreshing now people who still have a very clear
- 1:04:35vision like you who you
- 1:04:37know as you say the lack of sort of better term of like waiting
- 1:04:41out digital or
- 1:04:41waiting out AI it's really as you say this sort of generational
- 1:04:45thing of this
- 1:04:46fatigue of digital natives just like everything being on a
- 1:04:49screen 24-7 there's this
- 1:04:50novelty almost of having something tactile you know too much
- 1:04:54content you know too
- 1:04:56SPEAKER_01: much content
- 1:04:58SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 1:04:58SPEAKER_00: You know, it's interesting.
- 1:05:00SPEAKER_00: Uh, I don't want to, I could literally, you and I could talk forever.
- 1:05:02SPEAKER_00: I know.
- 1:05:03SPEAKER_00: Um,
- 1:05:03SPEAKER_00: uh,
- 1:05:05SPEAKER_00: what Sean Kelly and I used to talk about,
- 1:05:07SPEAKER_00: uh,
- 1:05:07SPEAKER_00: cause Sean was a nationally important guy from way back then.
- 1:05:10And,
- 1:05:10uh,
- 1:05:11we would talk about something called comedy poisoning where
- 1:05:15comedy writers,
- 1:05:15uh,
- 1:05:16SPEAKER_00: If you're a comedy writer for long enough, you never laugh.
- 1:05:20SPEAKER_00: And you usually say things like, yeah, right.
- 1:05:23SPEAKER_00: As a stand-up, you would know this too.
- 1:05:24SPEAKER_00: Like, you're like, oh, I can see how that's funny.
- 1:05:26SPEAKER_00: Oh, I know how that's working.
- 1:05:27SPEAKER_00: Oh, that's interesting.
- 1:05:28SPEAKER_00: Oh, yeah, yeah.
- 1:05:29SPEAKER_01: Yeah, the comics at the back of the room don't laugh.
- 1:05:30SPEAKER_01: They go, that's good.
- 1:05:32SPEAKER_00: Yeah, right.
- 1:05:33SPEAKER_00: And so here's the thing.
- 1:05:34SPEAKER_00: I think that,
- 1:05:35SPEAKER_00: I think that too much content over to,
- 1:05:38SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 1:05:38SPEAKER_00: a fire hose tends to dull people.
- 1:05:41SPEAKER_00: And it's like, uh, you know, like, oh, that's great.
- 1:05:44SPEAKER_00: Oh, that means funny.
- 1:05:45SPEAKER_00: Blah.
- 1:05:46I think one of the wonderful things about print is you can pick
- 1:05:48it up and you can
- 1:05:49SPEAKER_00: put it the fuck down.
- 1:05:50Like go out and you go out into the world and then you pick it
- 1:05:53up and you read an article.
- 1:05:54SPEAKER_00: That's really funny.
- 1:05:55SPEAKER_00: You know,
- 1:05:56but the thing about the bystander always with every piece of
- 1:05:58material is it's all
- 1:06:00SPEAKER_00: about the personal connection between that person,
- 1:06:02SPEAKER_00: that creator and the reader.
- 1:06:05SPEAKER_01: Yeah, absolutely.
- 1:06:06It's all about like what is,
- 1:06:08you know,
- 1:06:08we talked about AI in the bystander.
- 1:06:10SPEAKER_00: And I go,
- 1:06:11SPEAKER_00: God,
- 1:06:12I'd love to have it help me with layout because it's just
- 1:06:15fucking so hard to lay it
- 1:06:16SPEAKER_00: all out.
- 1:06:17SPEAKER_00: But Laura's like, no, no, no, no, no.
- 1:06:19It's always got to be human connection between the readers and
- 1:06:24the creators.
- 1:06:25SPEAKER_01: Because they can tell.
- 1:06:26SPEAKER_01: They can tell.
- 1:06:26SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 1:06:27SPEAKER_00: Oh, yeah.
- 1:06:28SPEAKER_00: Oh, totally.
- 1:06:30SPEAKER_01: Yeah, exactly.
- 1:06:31SPEAKER_01: I couldn't agree more.
- 1:06:32SPEAKER_01: And I think that's a really, really...
- 1:06:34um important thing to maintain because it could be so easy for
- 1:06:37people to just start
- 1:06:38implementing those sorts of things and outsourcing and but then
- 1:06:41it does you do lose
- 1:06:42that that ineffable just there's a quality to it that you can't
- 1:06:46well think think
- 1:06:48about it for me as an editor the guy who's like i'm like i know
- 1:06:51exactly what i want
- 1:06:52the whole thing to look and feel like you know i'm like oh i
- 1:06:55could just go and i
- 1:06:56don't know if it's claude or whatever and yeah oh we can make
- 1:06:58it into this amazing
- 1:06:59SPEAKER_00: thing
- 1:07:00SPEAKER_00: Yeah, exactly.
- 1:07:01SPEAKER_00: But here's the thing.
- 1:07:03SPEAKER_00: It would be fundamentally hollow.
- 1:07:04It would be fundamentally,
- 1:07:06it would be fundamentally artificial and weird.
- 1:07:09SPEAKER_00: And,
- 1:07:09SPEAKER_00: and also too,
- 1:07:10like it'd be putting money in the pockets of the worst people
- 1:07:13in the fucking world.
- 1:07:14SPEAKER_01: Absolutely.
- 1:07:15SPEAKER_01: And yes.
- 1:07:15SPEAKER_01: Yeah.
- 1:07:16SPEAKER_01: And I have no interest in doing that.
- 1:07:17SPEAKER_00: Yeah.
- 1:07:18SPEAKER_01: Right.
- 1:07:18SPEAKER_01: So anyway, yeah, yeah.
- 1:07:22yeah well um like like i'm gonna have to get you back on
- 1:07:25because i could talk to
- 1:07:26you for like three hours and and yeah just just on comedy alone
- 1:07:30let alone on
- 1:07:30publishing oh yeah we would have a wonderful time like books
- 1:07:34and i just it's it's
- 1:07:35such a privilege it's such a pleasure that i finally got to to
- 1:07:38have you on and yeah
- 1:07:39SPEAKER_01: thanks me too so thank you for making time and
- 1:07:42SPEAKER_01: And I'm excited about everything you're doing.
- 1:07:45SPEAKER_01: Thank you.
- 1:07:45SPEAKER_01: And I'm going to share this with everybody.
- 1:07:48So anyone who's watching this who enjoyed it,
- 1:07:51please subscribe to both our Substack.
- 1:07:54SPEAKER_01: Support us.
- 1:07:54SPEAKER_01: Become a paid subscriber if you can.
- 1:07:56SPEAKER_00: It really means everything.
- 1:07:58SPEAKER_00: It really means everything.
- 1:08:01SPEAKER_00: Can I say one last thing?
- 1:08:02SPEAKER_01: Of course.
- 1:08:02SPEAKER_01: Of course.
- 1:08:03SPEAKER_01: Absolutely.
- 1:08:06Uh,
- 1:08:07last night at about seven o'clock,
- 1:08:10I had to put my beloved cat to sleep.
- 1:08:13SPEAKER_01: Oh my God.
- 1:08:13SPEAKER_00: And I've been really upset.
- 1:08:16SPEAKER_00: And I was talking to Laura about it.
- 1:08:18SPEAKER_00: Thank you.
- 1:08:18SPEAKER_00: I was talking to Laura about it and, and she said, no, don't tell.
- 1:08:22SPEAKER_00: Cause I always, I always like, I'm very visible person, you know?
- 1:08:25SPEAKER_00: And I'm like, yeah, what's going on today?
- 1:08:26SPEAKER_00: Oh yeah.
- 1:08:27SPEAKER_00: I'm fucking thinking about Max and hoping he's good wherever he is.
- 1:08:31SPEAKER_00: So if,
- 1:08:31SPEAKER_00: you know,
- 1:08:32SPEAKER_00: if you,
- 1:08:32SPEAKER_00: if,
- 1:08:33SPEAKER_00: if,
- 1:08:33SPEAKER_00: if you guys don't mind,
- 1:08:34SPEAKER_00: just spare a little thought for that little guy,
- 1:08:36SPEAKER_00: uh,
- 1:08:37SPEAKER_00: because he was real special to me.
- 1:08:38SPEAKER_01: Thanks.
- 1:08:40I've been looking forward to this interview so much because I
- 1:08:42knew it would be so fun.
- 1:08:43I think you're such a good interviewer and I knew it would take
- 1:08:46my mind off of things.
- 1:08:47SPEAKER_00: I'm going to go right as you talk.
- 1:08:48SPEAKER_00: I'm going to start designing pages so I can just kind of process.
- 1:08:51SPEAKER_00: But I wanted to take a moment to say,
- 1:08:53SPEAKER_00: everybody,
- 1:08:54SPEAKER_00: if you've ever had a cat or if you've ever had a pet,
- 1:08:56SPEAKER_00: just give a little thought,
- 1:08:58SPEAKER_00: man,
- 1:08:58SPEAKER_00: because I work by myself at home and my cats are my co-workers.
- 1:09:03SPEAKER_01: And Laura, too, of course.
- 1:09:04SPEAKER_01: Of course.
- 1:09:06SPEAKER_01: Well, I know you're a cat from your bio photo on your Gmail.
- 1:09:09SPEAKER_00: That's actually an older cat.
- 1:09:11SPEAKER_00: That's a cat from when I lived in New York.
- 1:09:13SPEAKER_00: That's a cat from when I lived in New York,
- 1:09:15and she was part of – she was the co-writer of Barry Trotter
- 1:09:18and all that stuff.
- 1:09:19SPEAKER_01: Oh, man.
- 1:09:20SPEAKER_00: Yeah, yeah.
- 1:09:20SPEAKER_00: I love her.
- 1:09:21SPEAKER_01: I'm going to pull one out for Meg's, ladies and gentlemen.
- 1:09:24SPEAKER_00: Thank you.
- 1:09:25SPEAKER_00: Please do.
- 1:09:25SPEAKER_00: Pull one out for Meg's.
- 1:09:26SPEAKER_00: Absolutely.
- 1:09:27SPEAKER_00: Pull one out for Meg's.
- 1:09:29SPEAKER_01: And this replay is going to go out in a day or two.
- 1:09:31SPEAKER_01: So please share it if you enjoyed this and if you found it useful.
- 1:09:36And we'll clip up some bits and pieces and throw them on social
- 1:09:39media so that
- 1:09:40SPEAKER_01: people can come back and watch the whole thing.
- 1:09:42SPEAKER_00: Jason,
- 1:09:43thank you so much for the opportunity to talk about these
- 1:09:45things that I care about
- 1:09:46SPEAKER_00: so much.
- 1:09:47SPEAKER_00: And everybody, thanks for...
- 1:09:50SPEAKER_00: for coming on and listening.
- 1:09:51And I saw the little hearts going up for Max,
- 1:09:54and I appreciate it so much.
- 1:09:56SPEAKER_00: So thank you, everybody.
- 1:09:57SPEAKER_00: And thank you, Jason.
- 1:09:58SPEAKER_01: Thank you for tuning in.
- 1:09:58SPEAKER_01: Of course, thank you.
- 1:09:59SPEAKER_01: I'll be in touch.
- 1:10:02SPEAKER_00: Okay, good.