Latest / Hydroponics Daily / Belgium's Hydroponic Leek Leap: 3,000 m² Farm in Ypres
Transcript
- 0:00Hello there and welcome back to
- 0:01Hydroponics Daily, your go-to podcast for everything soilless cultivation.
- 0:06I'm your host Dr. Russell Sharp and we've talked a lot in recent days about.
- 0:13Greenhouse production in Holland and in England, the places like this, even in North Dakota.
- 0:18But today we're talking about the country that produces most potatoes I think in Europe,
- 0:26no it's not ireland and root vegetables
- 0:30it is belgium and we'll talk
- 0:32about them today because there is a new hydroponic
- 0:36leak farm so in ypres
- 0:40i think it's pronounced y-p-r-e-s a
- 0:44very famous old town in flanders they have got
- 0:47a 3 000 square meter production facility
- 0:50that has just opened where they're growing hydroponic leaks
- 0:53and they've been researching hydroponic leaks at this site since 2015
- 0:57so they've not jumped in it's not a new thing but they
- 0:59really started to scale it up a number of different companies have
- 1:02come together and started growing commercially hydroponic leaks this is not
- 1:08a trial this is not a demonstration they're actually commercially producing
- 1:13it so the companies are in agro reo hydromasters i think they design the system and Endura,
- 1:20supported by VLEA, and co-financed by the European Union.
- 1:26There we go, so some governmental funding got in there as well.
- 1:30So it's a really exciting, really interesting project, and they reckon that
- 1:35this 3,000 square metre hydroponic system can produce as many leaks annually
- 1:39as one and a half to two hectares.
- 1:42So a hectare is 10,000 square metres,
- 1:47so that is a very significant increase it's not
- 1:49just about the increase in production it's also
- 1:53about the fact that you can grow them without soil and this
- 1:56opens up the market for exports to countries where
- 1:59you can't have any soil on the vegetables that you're exporting so
- 2:02canada and japan apparently that is a big one so belgium a big producer big
- 2:08producer of of root vegetables every year they could potentially be opening
- 2:12up new markets so this is on a farm that already grows leeks so then that they're
- 2:17almost competing with themselves, really.
- 2:20Everything has to scale up and be as economically viable or better than the
- 2:26alternative, which is...
- 2:28Farm soil grown leeks that are
- 2:31manually harvested so they
- 2:35know what they're doing and they can have an easy comparison to what
- 2:38is industry standards so they're going to get a shorter
- 2:41production cycle because they are grown hydroponically and
- 2:44that's one of the advantages of hydroponics you're going to remove the
- 2:48presence of soil borne diseases so
- 2:51things like white rot is a big one in in leeks
- 2:54there's loads of molds loads of
- 2:57fungal diseases and it's open to the air
- 3:00so it's not in a greenhouse or a grow room this one this wasn't open
- 3:03to the air so you will still get is it onion fly things
- 3:06like this you'll get the insect pests coming in on the
- 3:09crop as well so that you can't exclude those but potentially easier
- 3:12to treat even and even though they are in the
- 3:15system and then the other big advantage is automated harvesting so they've got
- 3:21cranes that lift the leaks out and potentially a they've got a robot for harvesting
- 3:27them and probably trimming them and packing them so that would be you know if
- 3:31you can integrate that then that's a big win.
- 3:34Obviously it's a closed water system so that prevents the leaching
- 3:37of fertilizers and reduces the use of plant protection products when
- 3:40they are plant protection products are used they'll be more effective than in
- 3:43a soil-based system so they the
- 3:46effect will be higher because you haven't got this mass volume of
- 3:50soil around the plants so there are
- 3:52a lot of growers of leeks in west flanders about
- 3:554 000 hectares so that's a big area and
- 3:59they are all invited to a demonstration day at this hydroponic leek cultivation
- 4:04on the 26th of august at half one at the bowdry farm that's the farm where all
- 4:09these hydroponic this hydroponic leek facility is so the farmers and other interested
- 4:15parties can be given a tour of the cultivation system and its technology.
- 4:19And i think also you'll be able to see the the automated harvesting system as
- 4:24well so that would be a really good event i'll see if i can get a trip on the
- 4:27eurostar over there for that event,
- 4:29nope i've just checked on the google maps and
- 4:32it looks like it's fairly close to calais it's about 90 kilometers from calais
- 4:35so it might might be one to drive over to so yeah
- 4:38really interesting project a couple of other companies have tried
- 4:41growing leeks hydroponically a lot of the tower based
- 4:44systems have tried growing leeks i wouldn't have thought that would be my first
- 4:47choice because leeks are long and thin and with leeks you want nice straight
- 4:52leeks for saleable crops and yeah i think this is a really good idea and one
- 4:57of the few commercial outdoor hydroponic systems,
- 5:02when we talk about hydroponics we're normally talking about glass houses
- 5:05or grow rooms this one is a deep
- 5:08water culture should i say that and start outdoor grow which is very unusual
- 5:12especially in europe so if you know of any other outdoor deep water culture
- 5:16cultivation hydroponic systems that are not leaks not algae based or anything
- 5:21let me know and then be interested to of each of them as well.
- 5:24That's been Hydroponics Daily for today.
- 5:25Hydroponic leaks, an interesting one. See you tomorrow. Goodbye.