Latest / Reformed Thinking / Spiritual Pride vs. True Humility | Jonathan Edwards
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to reformed thinking. So imagine you are scrolling
- 0:05through your social media feed right now.
- 0:07Oh, we all know that feeling. Right.
- 0:08And a prominent church leader, you know, someone with a large
- 0:12platform, just made a highly controversial pastoral decision.
- 0:16Maybe it was a nuanced theological statement.
- 0:18Or perhaps they chose to partner with an organization that some
- 0:22people find questionable. Yeah, and within seconds, the
- 0:25comments section turns into an absolute war zone.
- 0:27You see paragraphs of furious texts flying and.
- 0:30He's a wild to watch. It really is.
- 0:32People are using words like heretic, compromiser, coward,
- 0:35and agent of hell. Now ask yourself a crucial
- 0:38question as you watch this unfold.
- 0:40Is the person typing those furious, blistering comments
- 0:43acting out of a pure, righteous zeal to protect the truth of the
- 0:46Gospel? Or, and this is the scary
- 0:48alternative, are they infected with a spiritual disease so
- 0:51deceptive, so perfectly camouflaged, that it mimics
- 0:54absolute holiness while actually destroying the soul?
- 0:58Wow, that is a heavy thought. It is.
- 1:00The terrifying reality is that from the outside, righteous zeal
- 1:04and demonic pride often look virtually identical.
- 1:08I mean, they both care about truth.
- 1:09They both use scripture. They both seem highly motivated.
- 1:13So for you, living in an era of intense religious observation
- 1:17and frankly, absolute information overload, discerning
- 1:20your own internal motives is a vital ongoing task.
- 1:24Absolutely. We live in a culture that
- 1:26incentivizes outrage. We see people constantly
- 1:29evaluating the faith of others online, in local congregations
- 1:32and in public forum. But we rarely have the tools to
- 1:35evaluate the unseen engine driving our own actions.
- 1:38That is the real issue. The danger is not usually that
- 1:41you will suddenly abandoned your faith.
- 1:42The danger is that your faith becomes a weapon used to elevate
- 1:45yourself while tearing down the bride of Christ.
- 1:47OK, let's unpack this. To figure out how to diagnose
- 1:49the human heart, we are looking at a highly detailed historical
- 1:52text today. Yes, we have a document written
- 1:54by Jonathan Edwards. He lived from seventeen O 3 to
- 1:561758, and he wrote this specific text, which is a fourth part of
- 2:00his account, during a massive religious revival.
- 2:03Right, The Great Awakening in New England and the mission for
- 2:06today's Deep Dive is to examine this specific text to see how
- 2:10Edwards distinguishes between spiritual pride and pure
- 2:13Christian humility. And we are going to find that
- 2:15the differences require a spiritual MRI to detect.
- 2:19But before we get into the text itself, we really need to
- 2:23understand the world Edwards was living in.
- 2:25Yeah, why did he feel compelled to write a diagnostic manual for
- 2:28the soul in the first place? Well, you have to picture the
- 2:31sheer chaos and the overwhelming emotional weight of the 1740s in
- 2:35New England. Edwards was watching a massive,
- 2:38unprecedented religious movement unfold right in front of him.
- 2:41It was. Huge.
- 2:42You had itinerant preachers like George Whitefield speaking to
- 2:45crowds of thousands in open fields.
- 2:47People were having intense physical reactions to the
- 2:50preaching of the gospel. I mean, they were weeping,
- 2:53crying out in anguish over their sin and experiencing moments of
- 2:56absolute ecstatic joy. Churches were completely full
- 3:00and religious talk was happening in the Taverns, in the streets
- 3:03and in the homes. It was a true awakening.
- 3:05But Edwards, with his incredibly sharp pastoral eye, noticed a
- 3:09fatal problem emerging within the ranks of the most zealous
- 3:12converts. Alongside genuine spirit wrought
- 3:16faith, a counterfeit was growing rapidly.
- 3:18He started seeing people who had these massive emotional
- 3:21experiences suddenly acting incredibly arrogant, right?
- 3:24They thought they had reached some elevated plane of
- 3:26existence. Precisely.
- 3:28You had a group of people often referred to as the New Lights
- 3:30who were fully on board of the revival, but some of them took
- 3:33their new found zeal and turned it into a bludgeon.
- 3:37Oh wow, so they used it against others?
- 3:39Yeah, they started looking at the established ministers, the
- 3:41older folks in the pews or anyone who was not weeping and
- 3:44crying out, and they labeled them as cold, dead or
- 3:47unconverted. So Edwards realized that the
- 3:49greatest threat to the revival was not the secular critics
- 3:52outside the church. It was the spiritual pride
- 3:55masquerading as advanced holiness inside the church.
- 3:58Spot on. He wrote this text to give you a
- 4:01diagnostic tool. He wants you to be able to tell
- 4:04whether your religious seal is actually pure heaven born
- 4:07humility or if it is just your own ego wearing a very
- 4:11convincing disguise. Edwards begins this diagnosis by
- 4:15looking at the inward focus of humility versus the outward
- 4:18fixation of pride. He points out that spiritual
- 4:21pride causes a person to speak frequently about the faults of
- 4:24others. And the defining characteristic
- 4:27is not just that they point out the faults, it is the specific
- 4:30tone they used to do it right. Edwards says the proud person
- 4:34speaks of the sins of others with bitterness, or with a
- 4:36strange levity and lightness, or with an air of contempt.
- 4:40Pure Christian humility, on the other hand, makes a person
- 4:43entirely silent about the faults of others, or if they are
- 4:47absolutely required to speak, they do so with grief and pity.
- 4:51It is a completely different orientation of the heart.
- 4:53Think about the psychological mechanics happening here.
- 4:56Pride is, by its very nature, suspicious of everyone else.
- 5:00The proud person feels a constant need to validate their
- 5:03own standing by proving that others are failing.
- 5:06They become self appointed inspectors of everyone else's
- 5:09spiritual temperature. Well, precisely.
- 5:12They observe how cold and dead other Christians seem, and they
- 5:16cry out against them, sharply reproving them.
- 5:20They scan the horizon looking for theological errors or
- 5:24behavioral missteps. But the humble St. operates in
- 5:26the exact opposite manner. The humble person is jealous or
- 5:31highly suspicious of their own heart.
- 5:34They are so busy looking at their own mess that they do not
- 5:37have time to police the neighborhood.
- 5:38Yeah, absolutely. The humble Christian is
- 5:40constantly looking inward at the radical corruption of their own
- 5:44nature. They are aware that apart from
- 5:46the intervening grace of God, their heart is an active factory
- 5:50of idolatry. This is the reality of total
- 5:53human depravity. Because they are so occupied
- 5:55with sweeping the floor of their own house, they simply lack the
- 5:58time, the energy, or the inclination to stare out the
- 6:01window and critique how their neighbor is sweeping theirs.
- 6:03That brings up a crucial question about human nature in
- 6:06our default settings. Edwards makes a statement that
- 6:08feels completely backward to modern psychology.
- 6:11Oh, I know the one you mean. He says that in a person's
- 6:14clearest discoveries of God's glory and in their most
- 6:18rapturous, elevated spiritual frames, they are actually most
- 6:22overwhelmed with a sense of their own vileness.
- 6:25Yes, they feel the absolute lowest self abasement I want.
- 6:28To linger on this because it is fascinating, you might expect
- 6:31that a massive spiritual high, a true mountaintop experience with
- 6:36God, would make someone feel invincible, angelic, or
- 6:40supremely confident in their own righteousness.
- 6:43To understand why Edwards says this, you have to look at the
- 6:46mechanism of how grace actually operates on the human mind.
- 6:50Think of it like coming in from the dark.
- 6:51OK, I am tracking with you. If you have been sitting in a
- 6:54dimly lit, dusty room for days, your white shirt probably looks
- 6:58fairly clean to you. Your baseline for cleanliness is
- 7:01skewed by the darkness. Right, because you cannot see
- 7:03the details. But if you suddenly step outside
- 7:05into absolute blinding, pure high noon sunlight, what
- 7:09happens? You do not suddenly feel
- 7:11cleaner. The sunlight reveals every
- 7:13single stain, every speck of dust, and every terrifying flaw
- 7:16on that shirt. The light does not create the
- 7:18dirt, it just exposes what was already there, hidden by the
- 7:21shadows. Yes, God's glory is that pure,
- 7:24blinding sunlight. Without God's grace, our hearts
- 7:28are completely bent away from Him.
- 7:30Every single faculty of our nature, our mind, our will, our
- 7:33emotions is infected by rebellion.
- 7:35This is the reality of our condition.
- 7:37We are entirely incapable of generating pure righteousness on
- 7:40our own. So when a believer actually
- 7:42catches A genuine glimpse of the absolute purity, majesty and
- 7:46holiness of God, the only logical response is a crushing
- 7:50awareness of their own stark contrast to that purity.
- 7:54This brings to mind the prophet Isaiah in the Old Testament.
- 7:57He sees the Lord sitting on a throne, high and lifted up with
- 8:00the angels crying. Holy, holy, holy.
- 8:02And Isaiah does not say, wow, look at me, I made it into the
- 8:04throne room. Right.
- 8:05His immediate reaction is Woe is me for I am lost, for I am a man
- 8:09of unclean lips. That is the universal pattern of
- 8:12true encounters with the divine. The closer you get to the light,
- 8:15the larger your own shadow appears to you.
- 8:17And that changes how you view other people.
- 8:20The humble person who sees their own massive flaws clearly in the
- 8:24light of God's holiness naturally esteems others better
- 8:27than themselves. They easily take notice of what
- 8:30is good in others and they hyper focus on what is wrong in
- 8:33themselves. The proud person does the
- 8:35reverse. Because they are standing in the
- 8:36shadows of their own ego, they ignore their own flaws and use a
- 8:40magnifying glass to examine the flaws of the people around them.
- 8:43It is a terrifying mirror to hold up to ourselves.
- 8:46I have to push back here, though, or at least I need to
- 8:48voice the objection that I know many listeners are thinking
- 8:51right now. Isn't calling out sin a clear
- 8:54biblical mandate? That is a very fairpoint to
- 8:57raise. I read Edwards saying that
- 8:59humility causes a person to be silent or speak with grief, and
- 9:03it sounds like he is advocating for total passivity.
- 9:06If a church leader is genuinely misleading people, or if someone
- 9:10is acting in a way that destroys the community, how do we handle
- 9:13that? It is a delicate balance for
- 9:15sure. Because if I use strong
- 9:17language, I am diagnosed as proud, but if I say nothing and
- 9:20let wolves devour the sheep, I am negligent.
- 9:24I look at this and I think about how spiritual pride operates
- 9:27like a medical phenomenon, specifically a spiritual
- 9:31autoimmune disease. Break that medical analogy down
- 9:33a bit further. How does it apply to the Church?
- 9:35Well, in the human body, an autoimmune disorder happens when
- 9:39your immune system loses its ability to distinguish between
- 9:42foreign dangerous cells and your own healthy cells.
- 9:46Right, the body gets confused about what the actual threat is.
- 9:48The body creates auto antibodies that attack normal healthy
- 9:51organs. The body attacks itself thinking
- 9:54it is fighting off a legal infection, but is actually
- 9:57destroying healthy tissue. And in a church context, the
- 10:00proud person has this hyperactive immune response.
- 10:03Spot on. They think they're defending the
- 10:04Bride of Christ by attacking everyone else's faults, by
- 10:07calling out every minor theological discrepancy, but
- 10:11they're actually tearing the congregation apart from the
- 10:13inside. They are rogue white blood
- 10:15cells. Exactly.
- 10:16Well, absolutely. But the body does need a
- 10:18functioning immune system. We do need to fight off actual
- 10:21viruses, so how do we reconcile Edward's call for silence with
- 10:26the need to address actual fatal error?
- 10:29You reconcile it by examining the underlying motivation
- 10:32driving the immune response. Edwards is absolutely not
- 10:36forbidding church discipline. He is not saying you should
- 10:39ignore false teaching. So he is not asking for
- 10:42passivity. Not at all.
- 10:44He is giving you a tool to diagnose the disposition of your
- 10:47heart while you are engaging in that necessary correction.
- 10:51When the proud person corrects someone, they do it with a
- 10:54distinct sense of superiority. They often find a sick kind of
- 10:58joy or satisfaction in pointing out the failure.
- 11:00They act as if they are entirely immune to the same temptations.
- 11:04They're the rogue white blood cell destroying the organ
- 11:07because they view the organ as an enemy.
- 11:08They feel victorious when they expose a flaw.
- 11:11That is the perfect way to phrase it.
- 11:12But when the eminently humble person is forced by duty and
- 11:15love to correct a fault, they do it with a shattered heart.
- 11:18They approach the situation knowing their own capacity for
- 11:21the same sin or even worse sins. They speak with tears, not with
- 11:25a sneer. They esteem the other person
- 11:27better than themselves, recognizing that any theological
- 11:31accuracy or behavioral obedience they possess is entirely
- 11:35unmerited favor from God. If you are going to amputate a
- 11:39limb to save a life, you do not do it laughing, you do it
- 11:42weeping. That is a brilliant way to
- 11:44summarize it. Here's where it gets really
- 11:46interesting. Edwards moves from the inward
- 11:48disposition to the actual words we use.
- 11:50He looks at the specific vocabulary of condemnation.
- 11:54This is where it gets very practical.
- 11:55He says it is a glaring mark of spiritual pride to speak of what
- 12:00you see a miss in others. Using the most harsh, severe and
- 12:03terrible language. The proud person will look at
- 12:06the opinions, the conduct, the caution, the moderation or the
- 12:09prudence of others and declare that those things are from the
- 12:12devil or from hell. They use words like devilish,
- 12:16hellish, or cursed so frequently that these words become the
- 12:20standard vocabulary in their mouths.
- 12:22They label anyone who disagrees with them, or anyone who moves
- 12:25at a slower, more careful pace as a literal agent of the enemy.
- 12:28We see this constantly today. The use of extreme apocalyptic
- 12:32language for every disagreement is a telltale sign of a heart
- 12:37that has elevated itself to the position of the supreme judge.
- 12:40When you use the word hellish to describe a fellow believers
- 12:43genuine attempt to figure out a tricky situation, you are not
- 12:47engaging in correction, you are engaging in condemnation.
- 12:51And Edwards notes that this venom is especially grievous
- 12:54when it is directed at ministers of the gospel or elders whose
- 12:57age and station require a baseline of respect.
- 13:00Why does pride feel so comfortable bypassing that
- 13:03respect? Because the proud person
- 13:04believes their own zeal gives them special authorization to
- 13:07ignore the normal rules of Christian conduct, they mistake
- 13:11their own fiery, aggressive temperament for righteous
- 13:14indignation. They convince themselves that
- 13:16because the stakes are so high, they are allowed to verbally
- 13:18destroy a leader. But notice what Edwards points
- 13:20out here. The proud person often attacks
- 13:23others specifically for their caution and moderation.
- 13:26Yes, that stood out to me. Why are caution and moderation
- 13:30such offensive concepts to the spiritually proud?
- 13:33Because pride demands immediate action and immediate validation,
- 13:37the proud person views their own perspective as infallible.
- 13:41So any delay feels like a betrayal to them.
- 13:43Precisely therefore, if a leader says let's pause, pray, and
- 13:48consider the long term implications of this decision,
- 13:50the proud person views that caution as cowardice.
- 13:54Zeal without knowledge consistently attacks Wisdom.
- 13:57The proud person mistakes a leader's careful prudence for
- 14:00spiritual coldness. They want a revolution today,
- 14:03and anyone standing in the way of that revolution is labeled as
- 14:06a compromiser. I want you, the listener, to
- 14:09pause and evaluate your own internal monologue or better
- 14:12yet, your habits when interacting online.
- 14:14It is a tough thing to look at honestly.
- 14:16When you see a fault in a leader, or when someone
- 14:18exercises caution instead of jumping immediately onto your
- 14:21theological bandwagon, what is your visceral reaction?
- 14:24Is your first instinct to post a comment labeling their action as
- 14:27a compromise with the devil? Do you assume the worst possible
- 14:31motive for their moderation? Or do you react with grief,
- 14:34praying for them and taking that moment to examine your own
- 14:37heart? Look at the biblical alternative
- 14:39Edwards provides. He points directly to how Christ
- 14:42treated the apostle Peter after Peter shamefully denied him.
- 14:46We need to look closely at the psychological weight of this
- 14:49narrative. Peter had committed a massive,
- 14:52public, catastrophic failure. He denied even knowing Jesus
- 14:57with curses right before the crucifixion.
- 14:59He abandoned his Lord in the most agonizing hour of history.
- 15:02If anyone ever deserved harsh, severe, terrible language, it
- 15:06was Peter. In that moment.
- 15:07If a modern leader failed that spectacularly, the Internet
- 15:11would demand their immediate, permanent exile.
- 15:13The gap in holiness between Christ and Peter is infinite.
- 15:16Jesus is the sinless Son of God. Peter is a broken, failing
- 15:20fisherman. Yet how does humility Incarnate
- 15:22handle this? Humility leads the Christian to
- 15:24treat others who are in fault with meekness and gentleness,
- 15:27just as Christ did. In John 21, Jesus restores
- 15:30Peter. He does not some enlightening.
- 15:33He does not publicly humiliate him.
- 15:35He condescends to Peter's extreme weakness.
- 15:37He meets him by a charcoal fire on the beach, makes him
- 15:39breakfast and gently asks him three times, do you love me?
- 15:43He restores him gently. He did not scream in him.
- 15:46He did not label his betrayal as devilish, even though it was
- 15:49influenced by the enemy. He showed immense, unfathomable
- 15:52patience. That condescension of Christ is
- 15:55staggering. Condescension is not a word we
- 15:57use often in a positive light today.
- 15:59No, we usually think of a condescending person as someone
- 16:01who talks down to us with a snobby attitude.
- 16:04But theologically, condescension means that the sovereign
- 16:08infinite God willingly lowers himself to interact with finite,
- 16:12broken humans on our level out of pure love.
- 16:15He had every right to bring the hammer of justice down on Peter,
- 16:19but he chose the path. Path of gentle restoration.
- 16:22And that leads into the next major concept.
- 16:24Edwards addresses the performative nature of spiritual
- 16:27pride versus the unseen, quiet reality of the humble follower.
- 16:32This is where Edwards dismantles the visual aesthetic of extreme
- 16:35religion. He writes that spiritual pride
- 16:36disposes a person to affect singularity in their manner and
- 16:39appearance. The proud person wants to stand
- 16:42out. Their whole goal, whether they
- 16:44admit it to themselves or not, is to attract observation.
- 16:47They want people to look at them and think, wow, what a
- 16:50dedicated, radical, uncompromising believer.
- 16:53They adopt A specific vocabulary, a specific tone of
- 16:57voice, or a specific set of highly visible behaviors that
- 17:01broadcast their intense devotion.
- 17:03It is performative Christianity. It is treating the church like a
- 17:07stage that. Is a great way to put it, but
- 17:10pure humility disposes the Christian to avoid anything that
- 17:13is likely to draw observation to themselves.
- 17:15They do not want the spotlight. They're only singular or
- 17:19different from the crowd when neglecting a positive duty would
- 17:22be an actual sin. They do not try look different
- 17:25just for the sake of looking different.
- 17:27What's fascinating here is how Edwards completely takes apart
- 17:30the concept of the lone wolf super Christian.
- 17:33You see this dynamic a lot today.
- 17:35There is a specific kind of pride that loves to stand at a
- 17:38distance from the rest of the body.
- 17:40They become separatists. Why do you think that separatist
- 17:43urge is so strong? What is the psychology behind
- 17:45wanting to pull away from the visible church?
- 17:48I think it comes down to a desire to be part of the the
- 17:51pure remnant. The proud person separates from
- 17:54the visible, ordinary body of believers because they view
- 17:57everyone else as contaminated or inferior.
- 18:00They look at the local congregation, which is always
- 18:02messy, always flawed and always full of hypocrites in progress,
- 18:06and they think I am too pure to associate with this.
- 18:10They want to start their own ultra pure group or they just
- 18:13retreat into isolation, getting their theology strictly from
- 18:16audio programs and books where they never have to interact with
- 18:19a real annoying human. That is a brilliant diagnosis.
- 18:24Pride stands on a balcony looking down, but the humble
- 18:27Christian looks upon themselves as far more unworthy than anyone
- 18:30else in the room. They carefully shun any
- 18:32appearance of an open separation from visible Christians.
- 18:36They actively avoid trying to distinguish themselves as
- 18:38humbler or better. True grace binds you to the
- 18:42ordinary, messy, frustrating local church.
- 18:45It does not pull you away into a sterile isolation.
- 18:48The humble person knows that they need the body, flaws and
- 18:51all, because they are acutely aware of the massive flaws they
- 18:54bring to the table. It makes me think of an
- 18:56orchestra. Let's imagine a massive Symphony
- 18:59playing a complex piece of music.
- 19:02Every instrument needs to be tuned to a standard pitch,
- 19:05usually a 440. The humble person comes in,
- 19:08listens to the tuning note, and adjust their instrument to blend
- 19:12in with the hole. They want the Symphony to sound
- 19:15beautiful. But the proud person is like a
- 19:17badly tuned instrument played by an arrogant musician.
- 19:20They refuse to blend in. They bring their own pitch pipe.
- 19:22They decide their tuning is the only correct.
- 19:24One, and instead of adjusting to the rest of the Symphony, they
- 19:27just play louder and louder to prove that they are the only one
- 19:30playing the right notes. They look down on the woodwind
- 19:32section for being too quiet, they get angry at the brass
- 19:35section for being off tempo, and they entirely ignore the
- 19:39conductor. That conductor being the
- 19:41Providence of God who orchestrates the pacing of the
- 19:43church. The proud musician creates
- 19:46Discord because they're obsessed with their own solo.
- 19:50Edwards describes this exact dynamic using the word stiffness
- 19:54and inflexibility. He says that spiritual pride
- 19:57commonly occasions a certain stiffness in a person's
- 20:00judgement and their ways. They become completely rigid.
- 20:03I know people like this. Every single issue is a hill to
- 20:06die on. There are no secondary issues.
- 20:08Because for the proud person, yielding on a minor practical
- 20:11preference feels like a massive compromise of absolute truth.
- 20:15But Edwards says that humility inclines a person to a yielding,
- 20:19pliable disposition. The eminently humble Christian
- 20:23is clothed with loneliness, mildness, meekness, and
- 20:27gentleness of spirit. They have a soft, sweet,
- 20:30condescending, winning air and deportment.
- 20:33They are disposed to yield to others, to conform to them, and
- 20:36to please them in absolutely everything except sin.
- 20:39That caveat is vital. Except sin.
- 20:42We are not talking about abandoning biblical truth to
- 20:45please people. Of course not.
- 20:46But outside of clear biblical commands, the humble person is
- 20:49incredibly flexible. They do not need to win every
- 20:52argument about the color of the church carpet, the order of the
- 20:54service, or the exact phrasing of a secondary theological
- 20:58concept. They like the roughness, the
- 21:00contempt, the fierceness, and the bitterness that marks
- 21:02spiritual pride. They know they are not the
- 21:04center of the universe. And this difference in
- 21:06disposition becomes undeniably obvious when opposition arrives.
- 21:11The Crucible of opposition and reproach is where the true
- 21:14nature of the heart is completely revealed.
- 21:16It is easy to act humble when everyone agrees with you, but
- 21:20what happens when someone attacks you?
- 21:22Edwards says that spiritual pride takes great notice of
- 21:25opposition and injuries. The proud person remembers every
- 21:28slight. They keep a mental Ledger of
- 21:31every wrong done to them. They.
- 21:32Speak of these injuries often broadcasting to everyone how
- 21:35persecuted they are. And they use that opposition as
- 21:38fuel. The proud person uses the
- 21:41reproach of enemies to become bolder, more confident and to go
- 21:44to even greater lengths and whatever they were blamed for.
- 21:47If someone criticizes them for being too harsh, they decide to
- 21:50become twice as harsh just to prove they will not be
- 21:53intimidated. They use opposition to stoke the
- 21:56fires of their own self righteousness.
- 21:58If we connect this to the bigger picture, we have to look at the
- 22:00theology behind how we handle suffering.
- 22:03We have to look at the absolute, complete sovereignty of God over
- 22:06all events, including the painful ones.
- 22:08This is a massive theological pivot point.
- 22:11If God is completely sovereign over the universe, then nothing
- 22:14happens to you by accident. When injuries, unjust
- 22:17criticisms, and fierce opposition come into your life,
- 22:20the humble person recognizes that God is actively ruling over
- 22:24those specific circumstances. Even the unjust repurchase of
- 22:27bitter enemies are ordained tools meant for your
- 22:30sanctification. God allows the attack to chip
- 22:33away your remaining pride. That is incredibly hard to
- 22:37swallow when you are the one being attacked online or
- 22:39gossiped about in your community.
- 22:41It requires supernatural grace. But look at the pattern.
- 22:44Humility responds like our Lord when He was reviled, when Jesus
- 22:48stood before his accusers facing entirely false, malicious
- 22:52charges, what did he do? He was silent.
- 22:54He did not open his mouth to launch a counter attack.
- 22:57Edwards notes a fascinating correlation.
- 22:59The more clamorous and furious the world is against the humble
- 23:02Christian, the more silent and still that Christian will
- 23:05become. They do not feel a frantic,
- 23:07desperate need to vindicate themselves because they fully
- 23:10trust the sovereign judge to handle their reputation.
- 23:12I have to admit, I struggle with this concept vastly.
- 23:16This is so completely counterintuitive to everything
- 23:19in our current culture, and frankly, everything in my own
- 23:21human nature. Human nature screams at you to
- 23:24double down when you're attacked.
- 23:26If someone calls you out on social media, the biological
- 23:28instinct is the fight or flight response.
- 23:31You want to fight back harder, Deploy A flawless argument,
- 23:34launch a counter attack and prove to everyone watching that
- 23:37you are right and the other person is a fool.
- 23:39But what does grace dictate in that moment?
- 23:42Grace says stop and look inward. Humility leads us to make use of
- 23:46the reproaches of enemies as an occasion for serious self
- 23:49examination. Instead of immediately planning
- 23:51a defense strategy, the humble person actually pauses and asks,
- 23:56Is there any truth to this criticism?
- 23:59Even if the person delivering it is angry and unfair, what is God
- 24:02trying to teach me through this painful interaction?
- 24:05It takes a massive amount of restraint to stop and examine
- 24:08your own motives when someone is yelling in your face it.
- 24:10Requires A fundamental life altering shift in how you view
- 24:13yourself before God and before humanity.
- 24:16It changes your entire posture in the world.
- 24:18Spiritual pride leads to a certain unsuitable and self
- 24:22confident boldness. The proud person assumes the air
- 24:26of a master. They walk through life thinking
- 24:28it belongs to them to dictate to everyone else.
- 24:31They view themselves as the teacher in every scenario.
- 24:34I love the contrast Edward straws here.
- 24:36He says. The eminently humble Christian
- 24:38feels they want help from everybody, whereas the
- 24:41spiritually proud person thinks everybody wants their help.
- 24:44That dynamic changes the entire tone of a room.
- 24:47The proud person walks into a gathering, looks around and
- 24:50thinks, How can I fix all these people?
- 24:53How? Can I correct their flawed
- 24:55theology? How can I impart my superior
- 24:57wisdom to them? They speak with commands and
- 24:59warnings. They issue edicts.
- 25:01But the humble person walks into that exact same room and thinks,
- 25:05what can I learn from these Saints?
- 25:07How can their experiences help me see my own blind spots?
- 25:10The humble person entreats and besieges others under a sense of
- 25:13their misery. You plead with people out of
- 25:15genuine love. You do not command them out of a
- 25:18desire for control. Edwards applies this specific
- 25:21dynamic to generational relationships, which provides a
- 25:24fantastic, highly practical test case.
- 25:27He talks about young ministers who experience a lot of sudden
- 25:30success. We see this today with young
- 25:33guys who plant a church and suddenly they have a massive
- 25:36following. Edwards says that even if a
- 25:38sovereign God chooses to grant a young minister vastly greater
- 25:42visible success than the older, established ministers in the
- 25:45area, humility dictates that the young man must still treat the
- 25:48agent ministers with intense respect and reverence, viewing
- 25:51them as fathers. Because success does not equal
- 25:54superiority. That is right.
- 25:56This is where theology hits the pavement.
- 25:58Success in ministry or success in any spiritual endeavor is not
- 26:02a marker of your inherent brilliance.
- 26:04It is a pure, unadulterated display of God's unmerited
- 26:08favor. If God chooses to bless your
- 26:10efforts, that blessing does not rewrite the biblical command to
- 26:13honor your elders. The proud young minister looks
- 26:16at his large crowd, compares it to the older pastor small crowd,
- 26:20and assumes he is smarter, more faithful or more spiritual than
- 26:23the older generation. He dismisses their wisdom.
- 26:26The humble young minister looks at his large crowd, falls on his
- 26:30face and terror at the responsibility and runs to the
- 26:33older pastor begging for advice on how to handle it.
- 26:37So what does this all mean for how we interact with people
- 26:41completely outside the faith? Edwards has been focusing mostly
- 26:44on internal church dynamics, but he also addresses how we should
- 26:48handle skeptics, or, as he calls them in the language of his day,
- 26:52carnal men. This is perhaps one of the most
- 26:55convicting parts of his analysis.
- 26:57Edwards states that it is a mark of spiritual pride to refuse to
- 27:00enter into discourse or reasoning with people who make
- 27:04objections and inquiries. The proud person thinks they are
- 27:06too dignified to deal with the messy questions.
- 27:09Yes, the proud person views the repetitive, sometimes hostile or
- 27:13sometimes just plain foolish questions of skeptics as beneath
- 27:16them. They dismiss them.
- 27:17They might throw out a quick, highly intellectual argument,
- 27:20and if the skeptic does not immediately submit, the proud
- 27:22person walks away, shaking the dust off their feet, feeling
- 27:25superior. They refuse to stoop down to the
- 27:27level of the person asking the questions.
- 27:29But humility leads ministers and all believers to condescend to
- 27:33those outside the faith. We talked about Christ's
- 27:36condescension earlier with Peter.
- 27:38We are called to mirror that same action with the unbelieving
- 27:41world. We are called to bear with their
- 27:43unteachableness and their stubbornness.
- 27:46Think about a modern scenario. You are in the workplace and a
- 27:50Co worker finds out you are a Christian.
- 27:52They start asking you questions, but they are framing them in a
- 27:54hostile, mocking way. They are repeating arguments
- 27:58they heard on a late night comedy show.
- 28:00The proud reaction is to snap back, humiliate them with a
- 28:03logical fallacy point, and shut the conversation down.
- 28:06Winning the battle but losing the soul.
- 28:09Precisely. The humble believer takes a
- 28:11totally different path. They follow the skeptic with
- 28:14patient instruction, line upon line, precept upon precept,
- 28:17saying, come, let us reason together.
- 28:19You fulfill the biblical command to be ready always to give an
- 28:22answer to every man who asks you a reason for the hope that is in
- 28:25you, doing so with meekness and fear.
- 28:27This reframes the entire task of apologetics and defending the
- 28:31faith. If your goal in a conversation
- 28:33is to win a debate, to crush your opponent with your superior
- 28:37historical knowledge, or to look smart in front of an audience,
- 28:40you are operating entirely in the flesh.
- 28:43You're operating in spiritual pride, but if your goal is to
- 28:46patiently walk alongside someone answering their objections with
- 28:49gentleness, you are operating in humility.
- 28:53You bear with the spiritual dullness of the skeptic for one
- 28:56massive, undeniable reason. You acutely remember your own
- 29:01spiritual dullness before God sovereignly opened your eyes.
- 29:04You are extending the exact same patience to them that Jesus
- 29:07extended to you when you were His enemy.
- 29:09Apologetics is not a battle to be won.
- 29:11It is a patient act of love. To recap this incredible
- 29:14diagnostic tool, we see a vast unbridgeable difference between
- 29:17these two dispositions. Spiritual pride is loud.
- 29:21It is rigid. It is highly suspicious of the
- 29:23motives of others, It focuses continually on the faults of
- 29:26everyone else, uses extreme language to condemn them, and is
- 29:29incredibly quick to separate and isolate.
- 29:32True humility is quiet. It is pliable and flexible on
- 29:36secondary issues. It is highly suspicious of its
- 29:39own motives. It is eager to maintain unity,
- 29:42it shrinks from the spotlight, and it is quick to examine
- 29:45itself and criticized. As we close, this raises A vital
- 29:48question for you to consider as you walk through your week.
- 29:51Edwards leaves us with a chilling reality.
- 29:54He suggests that pride hides itself best not in our moments
- 29:57of obvious sin, but in our most zealous religious moments.
- 30:00It cloaks itself in our prayers, our theological debates, and our
- 30:04desire for purity. If our greatest danger isn't
- 30:07secular rebellion or religious superiority, then our most
- 30:11urgent daily prayer shouldn't just be for more theological
- 30:13knowledge. Our most urgent prayer should be
- 30:16for the grace to suspect our own motives precisely when we feel
- 30:19the most righteous. Thank you for joining us for
- 30:21this deep dive on reformed thinking.
- 30:23Keep your heart under the microscope, evaluate your
- 30:25motives with grace, and we will see you next time.