Latest / EHA Unplugged / Navigating the Toughest Challenges in Hematology Nursing: Insights from HNHCP Leaders
Transcript
- 0:00The one thing that we pride ourselves is that when we
- 0:02develop any of these materials, it's not just a nurse writing
- 0:05them. It's a multidisciplinary
- 0:07approach. So we have physicians, we have
- 0:10nurses and perhaps uniquely, we usually have a patient voice in
- 0:16in the early stage of planning of every material we do.
- 0:24Welcome to EHA Unplugged, the official podcast channel of the
- 0:27European Hematology Association. EHA.
- 0:30I'm Sarah de Ficher and I'm here today with two very special
- 0:33guests from HNHBC, Maraid and Eric Maraid.
- 0:37Would you mind introducing yourself?
- 0:38Hello, my name is Marini Canela. I am the Vice President of the
- 0:42Hematology, Nurses and Healthcare Professionals Group,
- 0:44otherwise known as HNHCP, and I'm also a bone marrow
- 0:48transplant coordinator in Saint James's Hospital in Dublin,
- 0:50Ireland. Eric.
- 0:53Yeah, my name is Eric Adds. I'm the president of the
- 0:56Hematology Nurses and Healthcare Professionals group, and I'm
- 0:59nurse manager at the hematology department at the University
- 1:03Hospital in Zurich in Switzerland.
- 1:05Many of our audience will not be quite as familiar with HNHCP, so
- 1:09could you tell us a little bit about, you know, what is HNHCP?
- 1:13Where did it come from? How did it start?
- 1:17Yeah, HNHCP was established about 10 years ago and our main
- 1:24focus is educating nurses and Elliott Healthcare care
- 1:30professionals like physiotherapists, nutrition
- 1:34specialists, social workers, etcetera, etcetera, to educate
- 1:41them in the field of hematology. Over the years, I suppose we
- 1:49noticed that there was a a scarcity of education and
- 1:54information for nurses working in general hematology and the
- 1:58areas like bone marrow transplants are very well
- 2:02covered by other organizations, both general nurses working
- 2:06generally at the coalface with patients with myeloma, lymphoma,
- 2:10CLL that never referred for specialist treatments.
- 2:15There wasn't much out there in the lines of educational
- 2:19material or information or even a conference where they could
- 2:22meet and come together and share ideas and get it, learn what was
- 2:27happening in other centres throughout Europe and the world.
- 2:30OK. So man, you've been going for 10
- 2:32years. What are the sorts of things,
- 2:33the activities that you do for that part of the community these
- 2:38days? So important is we are global
- 2:41organization and our main focus is our annual meeting.
- 2:49It's a 2 day hybrid meeting and then the development of
- 2:54educational materials from non malignant and malignant diseases
- 3:00and we develop textbooks and important is for some nurses and
- 3:07other healthcare professionals. The lack of language.
- 3:10We translate our textbook from English in French, Italian,
- 3:15German and Spanish language. And we have AE learning platform
- 3:21where people can educate themselves, can do a test and
- 3:26then we have the E by accreditation.
- 3:29So today's we have developed 7 learning programmes on ITP
- 3:34myeloma, acute leukemias, chronic leukemias, lymphoma, CAR
- 3:39T therapy and bispecific antibody therapy.
- 3:42And our 8th program is in development at the moment and we
- 3:45are looking at hemoglobinopathies and as well
- 3:48as the material textbook. As he said, the the learnings
- 3:51available in only in English, unfortunately, but is there for
- 3:57individuals to access. But also we have collaborated
- 4:00particularly with the likes of the CAR T program, with
- 4:03institutions in the Netherlands and Austria, with translating
- 4:06them locally into their language for use by universities and
- 4:10national societies in those countries so that they can
- 4:13access the material as well. Within the community, umm, how
- 4:17have these activities benefited both the healthcare
- 4:21professionals but also the patients?
- 4:24We think, we would think that there's been a very positive
- 4:27receptionism, but we know from the demand for the information,
- 4:32the fact that it's readily accessible both in print form
- 4:35and downloadable from our website.
- 4:36And we know from tracking the downloads that they're being
- 4:39accessed everywhere in the world.
- 4:41But we know that they're not only being used for the
- 4:43education of nurses, but as we said very keenly for other
- 4:47healthcare professionals and even in some places are being
- 4:51used as an introduction to certain topics where junior
- 4:54doctors may not see a lymphoma patient or a CAR T, but they may
- 5:00be seeing them when they come in sick.
- 5:01That's some way of being able to get themselves up to date with
- 5:05what may be involved. The one thing that we pride
- 5:07ourselves is that when we develop any of these materials,
- 5:10it's not just a nurse writing them.
- 5:12It's a multidisciplinary approach.
- 5:14So we have physicians, we have nurses and perhaps uniquely we
- 5:20usually have a patient voice in in the early stage of planning
- 5:24of every material we do and then they get reviewed of by other
- 5:29physicians and nurses and patient voice that are not
- 5:32involved in the development of the original material.
- 5:35So it has it has that unique perspective that it kind of
- 5:37covers all remits and facets of the patient journey, which is
- 5:43really important to us. I mean, that sounds very, I mean
- 5:49not just admirable, but I'm very impressed by the amount of work
- 5:52that must go into that. What are the some of the
- 5:55challenges that you are finding in sort of meeting the demands
- 6:00of the community from, you know, from your standpoint?
- 6:06I think one of the demands is that you can never produce
- 6:10enough material and produce it quickly enough.
- 6:14And there's also some of the programs need to be updated
- 6:18frequently, but others probably not as frequently, but we really
- 6:22wanted that the material is updated in a timely manner so
- 6:26that it's something that is there and accessible and has
- 6:28developments for nurses that are not able to get to meetings and
- 6:33like the likes of E ha that we're being at this week is
- 6:36wonderful and fantastic. Resources for nurses are limited
- 6:40and there's not necessarily the funding for them to get to
- 6:42things with the likes of our online meeting.
- 6:45For people in low and middle income countries and also for
- 6:50Africa and places like that, we offer them free registration to
- 6:53the online meeting so that they can at least access the
- 6:57education. And at board of these, we are
- 7:00not only focusing on advanced nurses, but also newcomers.
- 7:06So new nurses, new other healthcare professionals coming
- 7:10in the field of hematology because there's a big, big need
- 7:15for hematological education because in a lot of countries
- 7:20hematology is only a very small piece in the general education.
- 7:26Also, due to the expanding field of hematology, it's so important
- 7:32that nurses get a proper education because our philosophy
- 7:38is when nurses are not well trained, well educated, they
- 7:45can't inform patients and relatives properly.
- 7:49It's very, very, very true. You're saying the the sort of
- 7:54rapidly developing field of hematology and the the European
- 7:59Hematology Association has also been working on this and has,
- 8:02you know, concerns about what's this going to look like in the
- 8:05future. What do you think that sort of
- 8:08the role of our collaboration should look like in order to
- 8:11facilitate that? I think it's having an awareness
- 8:18of the needs that are out there, being able to collaborate as we
- 8:23do nicely even in the likes of this podcast, to say that we
- 8:28exist, that there is a resource out there.
- 8:31We rely the same way that we advertise and say that there is
- 8:36resources available with EHA on our website.
- 8:39That collaboration to be able to bring it to the attention of
- 8:42physicians and scientists in other organizations that they
- 8:45can go and spread that news to their nurses that there is
- 8:47something that they can use and that they can access readily and
- 8:52easily without a huge cost. And the other thing is, is that
- 8:56even the importance of nurses in hematology needs to be
- 9:01recognised. In some countries still, you
- 9:03know, hematology nursing is not fully recognised as a
- 9:06speciality. And and there are places where
- 9:11maybe oncology nurses are having to take on some of that burden
- 9:15so that they can too have access to information and education and
- 9:19hopefully develop an interest in the area.
- 9:21Hematology nursing is more than just looking after somebody with
- 9:24leukemia. It's the hemoglobinopathies,
- 9:27it's hemophilia, it's thrombosis, it's the Itps, it's
- 9:31the elderly patient who may suddenly be diagnosed with CLL
- 9:36or myeloma on top of other comorbidities.
- 9:39And how do you manage that? And that's why in some of the
- 9:42materials that we do, we look at special populations like nursing
- 9:45the person who's elderly, so that the nurse that's looking,
- 9:49working within care of the elderly can access the material
- 9:52and say this is a hematology patient, what do they need?
- 9:54What can we do? What do you think are the the
- 9:58sort of the challenges that nurses are going to be facing in
- 10:01the coming years within hematology, but maybe
- 10:05potentially also in general? I think hematology is the rapid
- 10:09evolvement of hematology. All the opportunities in most
- 10:14countries patients have to make decisions for their therapies.
- 10:21I think that's that's one of the the biggest challenges for the
- 10:26future. And on the other hand, in
- 10:29general, I think very important item at this moment is talking
- 10:38about staff shortages in in a lot of centres in a lot of
- 10:44countries. So we also as HNHUP, we are
- 10:48trying to motivate colleagues to stay in the field, to educate
- 10:52them probably. So there we see also a role and
- 10:59also together with associations like EHA of course, who bring
- 11:04our forces together. I think another challenge too
- 11:08is, and it's a challenge for EHA as well.
- 11:11And we've established ourselves in a way as the experts of the
- 11:17people that can deliver treatments like CAR T,
- 11:20bispecific antibody therapy and antibody conjugates safely.
- 11:25But now these treatments are expanding out to other diseases.
- 11:30And there's a huge challenge for both medical and nursing because
- 11:36these are going to go on to other areas and we're going to
- 11:38have to lead the education of people in other diseases like
- 11:42rheumatology, dermatology, even solid tumors.
- 11:46And that's a huge challenge and there's a huge implication both
- 11:49on resources and time, because we still have to educate our own
- 11:53staff. We still have to have the
- 11:54expertise and the education there.
- 11:57And so that's going to be very difficult.
- 12:00There's also a little bit about the role of nursing and
- 12:05transferability of education across countries.
- 12:09I know we have been doing an awful lot of work with like
- 12:11medical passports and things like that to have a
- 12:13standardization. It's not going to work quite the
- 12:16same way for nursing. If there could be some way of
- 12:18harmonizing things, that would be great because it wouldn't
- 12:21increase potentially work flow and enable maybe retention of
- 12:27staff if they thought that they can then use their
- 12:30qualifications and skills elsewhere if they wanted to,
- 12:33that there's an easy way of doing it without having to go
- 12:35through jump through an awful lot of hoops with transferring
- 12:38registrations, etcetera. And other challenges in the in
- 12:42the field of hematology is the collaboration between the
- 12:48several multidisciplinary disciplines.
- 12:51So to bring all those stakeholders together in this
- 12:56expanding field of hematology, it's a huge challenge for all
- 13:01the organizations. But I think there's an
- 13:03opportunity for a good collaboration between EHA&HNHUP.
- 13:09So I'm going to play The Time Machine game.
- 13:11If we could get into a time machine and transport 50 years
- 13:15in the future, what would your ideal situation be?
- 13:20At the annual meeting of EHA should be nurses involved in
- 13:26terms of joint sessions. Again, this multidisciplinarity
- 13:32between physicians and other disciplines and nurses, I think
- 13:37will be in the future more and more important.
- 13:41I think a lot very much along line of what Eric says, a truly
- 13:47collaborative holistic approach to patient care that involves
- 13:51the multidisciplinary team, the patient, their carers and and
- 13:56the wider support networks. And a recognition that OK, there
- 14:00are other things out there that will also feed in and help
- 14:03deliver treatment to patients that is accessible, affordable
- 14:10and near to their home. Now I'm not saying that it means
- 14:15that everybody has their treatment at home, but being
- 14:17able to provide that care in a holistic, appropriate, patient
- 14:24centred fashion. That sounds like a great
- 14:27feature. It would be wonderful.
- 14:30Well, the other game is the magic wand.
- 14:32What would you use to fix it? I think a lot of the challenges
- 14:35that we're facing at the moment are to do with staffing and
- 14:38resources and retention of staff and trying to reduce the burnout
- 14:45rate, the rate of people leaving to do other, to go to other
- 14:50professions because they don't see nursing as being attractive
- 14:56in keeping with this work life balance that we all like to
- 14:59have. And I think that if you could
- 15:02have a magic wand to make nursing a more attractive
- 15:06proposition and to be able to develop ways of keeping people's
- 15:12interests and career pathways. But I also think there's a
- 15:15challenge that the role of nurses at the bedside is valued
- 15:20as much as the role of an advanced nurse practitioner.
- 15:25So I absolutely agree. I think we should educate every
- 15:30nurse and nurse assistants SO and other disciplines and, and
- 15:37also not not only inpatient nurses, but also so due to
- 15:43future developments in hematology, outpatients setting
- 15:51will be more and more and more important.
- 15:54Yeah. Yeah, the role of community
- 15:55delivered therapies is going to become paramount to what we're
- 15:59doing and to what is there for patients.
- 16:03So being able to to do that safely and effectively is really
- 16:07important. So maybe before we finish, what
- 16:12drives both of you to be so actively championing the nurse
- 16:20and the allied healthcare professional within hematology?
- 16:22What is it that gives you joy? So my drive is and I'm working
- 16:26now almost 35 years in hematology.
- 16:29Is that to motivate nurses and other healthcare professionals
- 16:36and educate them probably to to optimize the care for our
- 16:42patients and don't forget the relatives that that's my drive
- 16:49in this field. I think similarly to Eric, he
- 16:52unfortunately reminded me yesterday that I'm about 35
- 16:55years in the field also. But it is the reward you get
- 17:00when you know that you've been able to improve the working life
- 17:06of a nurse, or they're what they're able to deliver to their
- 17:09patients locally. That you're able to impact the
- 17:12care that somebody is giving to patients, that you're giving
- 17:15them the resources and the knowledge and ultimately helping
- 17:22them develop the skills to care for patients and their families
- 17:26and, and hopefully enhancing the patient's quality of life by
- 17:29doing that and. Another important item is here
- 17:33in the western part of Europe, we have a lot of opportunities,
- 17:38but we also focus on the eastern part of of Europe, on African
- 17:42countries, on countries in South America where nurses have often
- 17:49less opportunities also to involve them and to educate them
- 17:54properly. That's also a huge drive and
- 17:58opportunity and challenge for the future.
- 18:01I think both of you are doing an admirable job and I would like
- 18:04to thank both of you for coming to talk to us today.
- 18:08It's been a very insightful conversation and I hope to see
- 18:14more of these conversations in the future.
- 18:17And we'd also like to say thank you for the opportunity to
- 18:21highlight and and promote nursing and the
- 18:25multidisciplinary team within the setting.
- 18:27It's really nice to know that it's valued and that and the
- 18:33collaboration we have with EHA, with the patient groups that
- 18:37that we're able to collaborate to develop and to move the field
- 18:42of hematology forward. Thank you to our listeners for
- 18:45tuning into this episode of EHA Unplugged.
- 18:49Uh, follow the podcast channels and we look forward to you
- 18:53listening to the next one.