Latest / Money News / The growing small business tax debt crisis ๐ผ๐ธ๐
Transcript
- 0:00S1: There's more evidence tonight of Australia's small business sector being
- 0:03S1: under pressure, and the ATO remains to be chasing this
- 0:06S1: extraordinary figure of $50 billion in unpaid tax, $36 billion
- 0:13S1: of which comes from small business. Now, a new report
- 0:16S1: warns that the ATO and US as taxpayers may never
- 0:19S1: get some of that money back. And despite this program
- 0:24S1: asking the tax office on a number of different occasions
- 0:27S1: about how they are going and clawing back that money,
- 0:31S1: it seems like they haven't made a dent in it.
- 0:33S1: In fact, the total figure overall in unpaid tax is
- 0:38S1: $100 billion. And the report today says that small businesses
- 0:42S1: contributed $35 billion of the $54 billion total collectible tax
- 0:49S1: during the 2024 2025 financial year. But the ATO doesn't
- 0:53S1: seem to be that interested in clawing most of it back. Meanwhile,
- 0:57S1: are calls to the Small business debt helpline are at
- 1:00S1: record levels because business owners say the ATO would rather
- 1:03S1: write off the debt then send them insolvent instead of
- 1:07S1: working with them to pay it back. Anna Doland is
- 1:09S1: a financial counsellor with the Small Business Debt Helpline. She's
- 1:14S1: on the line for us tonight. Anna. Good evening.
- 1:17S2: Good evening.
- 1:18S1: We spoke to you in February when you were getting
- 1:20S1: a record number of calls. Has that increased since then
- 1:23S1: over the last few months?
- 1:24S2: Yes it has. Just for example, in June we had
- 1:28S2: nearly 40% more calls than the same time last year.
- 1:32S2: So people are really struggling. We're hearing from a lot
- 1:34S2: of small businesses in exactly the situation you're describing, which
- 1:37S2: is tax debt.
- 1:38S1: And meanwhile, the ATO is not making a dent in
- 1:41S1: reclaiming this money, which the largest part is from small businesses.
- 1:45S1: And why do you believe that to be the case?
- 1:47S1: Why are they not doing more to right this debt
- 1:51S1: off to to claim this money back? Let's talk about
- 1:54S1: some of the flexibility or lack of flexibility they're showing.
- 1:57S2: Well, you've hit the nail on the head. I do
- 1:59S2: think flexibility is the main issue here. And I'll give
- 2:02S2: you an example. We quite often have people calling us.
- 2:05S2: They've been referred to us directly from the tax office
- 2:08S2: who was saying the tax office won't enter into an
- 2:11S2: official payment arrangement with them, and they're offering quite significant
- 2:15S2: amounts of money. So, for example, they might be offering,
- 2:18S2: you know, $500 a week, 1000 a week, but the
- 2:20S2: ATO won't accept it because it's not their magical number
- 2:24S2: that gets it paid off in three years. So they're
- 2:26S2: telling people that they can't enter a payment arrangement when
- 2:29S2: they could be collecting money from those people. So I
- 2:32S2: think that's at least part of the reason.
- 2:34S1: Okay. So as a taxpayer, and look, I realize there
- 2:36S1: are small some small businesses that write to me all
- 2:38S1: the time and say, every time you talk about this,
- 2:40S1: you're letting some people off the hook because there are
- 2:43S1: small businesses that have ignored the tax bill that is
- 2:46S1: growing for quite some time. But I'm of the view
- 2:49S1: that if the money could be paid off over, I wouldn't,
- 2:53S1: let's say six, seven years. If we're getting the money back,
- 2:56S1: we're getting the money back. And if someone has a
- 2:58S1: better year the following year in terms of sales, they
- 3:01S1: can probably pay it off quicker. But the ATO is
- 3:04S1: not showing that flexibility anymore, in your view?
- 3:07S2: No they're not. So really the magic number is three years.
- 3:10S2: And if you can't pay it off in three years,
- 3:11S2: they basically tell you that you can't enter into an
- 3:14S2: official payment arrangement. And I do hear a lot about
- 3:18S2: what you're talking about, which is this supposed financial advantage
- 3:21S2: that businesses get by not paying their tax on time.
- 3:23S2: I think that's really masking what's going on. Of course,
- 3:26S2: there probably are people who are doing that for financial advantage,
- 3:29S2: but most people have had their savings depleted by the
- 3:33S2: economy and all sorts of things that have happened. And
- 3:35S2: so if something unexpected happens, they get a giant fuel bill,
- 3:38S2: for example, or they need to take time off work
- 3:40S2: for illness, they're using their tax money that they've accrued
- 3:44S2: for those urgent things, and then they're just not able
- 3:46S2: to catch up because they can't get that additional flexibility.
- 3:50S2: So that's not really financial advantage. That's not people trying
- 3:53S2: to diddle the system. That's people who are really struggling
- 3:56S2: and need that flexibility.
- 3:57S1: And people who, sadly, Anna, are probably not taking anything
- 4:00S1: home for their family.
- 4:02S2: That's exactly right. We've talked to so many small business
- 4:05S2: owners who are not paying themselves because they're trying to
- 4:07S2: pay everything in the business and all of their employees,
- 4:11S2: and they're not taking money home from themselves. So it's
- 4:13S2: just a really tough situation.
- 4:15S1: Now, if someone is given a payment plan, there is
- 4:18S1: interest added on top right? Just explain how that works.
- 4:21S2: Yeah. So at the moment, I believe the Ato's general
- 4:25S2: interest charge rate is 11.43%, so it's an incredibly punitive rate.
- 4:31S1: It's outrageous.
- 4:33S2: It makes your tax debt spiral very quickly. So you
- 4:36S2: go from having a debt that may have been manageable
- 4:39S2: to a debt that's just unmanageable in quite a short
- 4:42S2: period of time. And what that means is that because
- 4:46S2: the ATO is now making it much harder to get
- 4:49S2: any of those penalties and interest remitted, you go from
- 4:52S2: having a manageable debt that you can pay back to
- 4:55S2: an unmanageable debt. That means you need to consider insolvency
- 4:58S2: or bankruptcy. And that, of course, means quite often that
- 5:02S2: the tax office gets nothing.
- 5:04S1: Well that's it. And that means the money is written
- 5:06S1: off and the business goes broke. The staff are out
- 5:09S1: of work. But the tax, the outdoing, the outgoing money
- 5:14S1: is never reclaimed. So as a taxpayer, we miss out.
- 5:18S2: That's right. So I actually had a caller just a
- 5:21S2: couple of days ago who thought she'd paid off everything
- 5:24S2: went overseas. She had some family issues and came back
- 5:27S2: two and a half years later to a $200,000 tax debt.
- 5:31S2: And she didn't know about it. She thought she'd done
- 5:34S2: it the right thing and tried to get the interest remitted.
- 5:36S2: The ATO said no, and so she was actually on
- 5:39S2: the phone to us asking about bankruptcy. Well, as if
- 5:43S2: they had remitted the interest, she would have been able
- 5:45S2: to enter a payment arrangement and pay it off.
- 5:47S1: But I mean, to be honest, if if there wasn't
- 5:50S1: a $50 billion black hole with small business contributing $36
- 5:54S1: billion of that black hole, if that if that issue
- 5:57S1: didn't exist, we wouldn't be having this discussion. But clearly
- 6:01S1: the ATO strategy is not working.
- 6:03S2: That's right. I think collecting some money has got to
- 6:06S2: be better than collecting no money, especially in a case
- 6:09S2: when the small business is closed. So the situation is
- 6:12S2: not getting worse, or in a situation where something genuinely
- 6:16S2: unfair and unexpected has happened, there has to be that
- 6:19S2: flexibility to provide the ability to pay things over a
- 6:22S2: longer period of time to get some money instead of none.
- 6:26S1: And at the same time, we've been talking about this Anna,
- 6:28S1: over the last few months. The changes to the federal
- 6:31S1: budget in May are, one way or another, have impacted
- 6:35S1: a lot of small businesses, and I know there have
- 6:37S1: been concessions in that space, but there are a lot
- 6:39S1: of small businesses that pay and do business through trusts.
- 6:43S1: Trusts are being taxed more, so they're probably these guys
- 6:46S1: paying more tax than they have previously. And then suddenly
- 6:49S1: this comes along, and this might send them to the
- 6:52S1: wall very quickly before you go. If people are listening
- 6:54S1: to this and want some help from your organization, what
- 6:57S1: do they do?
- 6:58S2: Well, whether small business debt helpline and you can call 1800 413 828.
- 7:04S2: We're happy to give you information about what you can
- 7:06S2: do about your tax, debt and any other financial issues
- 7:09S2: you might be having with your small business.
- 7:11S1: Anna, this was a good chat. I really appreciate your
- 7:13S1: time tonight.
- 7:14S2: Thanks for having.
- 7:14S1: Me. Anna Dolan, the financial counselor with the Small Business
- 7:18S1: Debt Helpline. Make no mistake, there is no organization or
- 7:21S1: no factor that sends more small businesses to the wall
- 7:24S1: in this country than the a t o.