Latest / Real Patriotism / David Axelrod: Democrats’ Path to Flip the Senate
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- 0:00What is the roadmap for Democrats to win
- 0:02the midterms? That's a question a lot of
- 0:04Democrats have and Republicans as well.
- 0:06President Trump is down in the polls.
- 0:08The Democrats feel confident, but how do
- 0:11they get to control of Congress, at
- 0:13least the House? Well, my guest today is
- 0:15David Axelrod, a longtime leading
- 0:17Democratic strategist, a man who's I've
- 0:20known for a long time, and he's given a
- 0:21lot of thought uh to American politics
- 0:24in general and to these midterms and who
- 0:27might be able to get across the finish
- 0:29line for Democrats. We talk about a lot
- 0:32a lot of big issues as well, the impact
- 0:34of Donald Trump on our country, on our
- 0:37politics, but at the end of the day,
- 0:38we're going to talk about the midterm
- 0:40elections. It's a fascinating
- 0:42conversation. and he really knows
- 0:43politics. I hope you enjoy it. If you
- 0:46do, hit like and subscribe. That'll help
- 0:48us. And without further ado, here's my
- 0:51conversation with David Axelrod.
- 0:58>> David Axelrod, great to see you. Thanks
- 1:00for doing this.
- 1:01>> It's good to see you, Terry. Good to be
- 1:02here.
- 1:03uh you're the man of the moment to talk
- 1:05to, I think, given the breadth of your
- 1:07experience in these tumultuous political
- 1:09times, but also given the fact that that
- 1:12you just talked to the person I think is
- 1:14the main rival on the world stage of
- 1:17Donald Trump's. And that's that's this
- 1:18fellow right there, Pope Leo. And
- 1:22>> yeah, I don't know if he would consider
- 1:24himself a rival. I don't think that's
- 1:27how he would describe himself, but he's
- 1:30certainly an impactful figure. There's
- 1:32no doubt about it. Yeah. And I was
- 1:34>> I want to talk to you about that meeting
- 1:35if I can in a moment.
- 1:36>> Yeah.
- 1:37>> But I first want a big picture question.
- 1:40>> A lot of the people that I talk to and
- 1:42that I hear from, you know, in in in my
- 1:45work are Democrats who are depressed and
- 1:49frightened even given the nature of the
- 1:51times and the
- 1:53>> the what what the president has been
- 1:55doing, what President Trump's been
- 1:56doing, launching wars and just changing
- 1:59the nature of our government. It's kind
- 2:01of why I'm sitting here and not at ABC
- 2:03News because I couldn't close my eyes to
- 2:05it. Um, what do you say to people, I'm
- 2:08sure you hear it as well, who feel
- 2:10overwhelmed and depressed at this point.
- 2:13>> I understand why people feel overwhelmed
- 2:15and depressed. Um, I would only say
- 2:17this. Um, you know, we're marking the
- 2:20250th anniversary of the Declaration of
- 2:22Independence.
- 2:25those events uh and our democracy at
- 2:29that time was viewed as a kind of
- 2:31audacious and very speculative
- 2:34experiment. And it has been the case
- 2:37since that moment that we have uh that
- 2:40democracy has always been a battle
- 2:42between uh cynicism and hope. Uh and
- 2:46hope is the harder thing because
- 2:48oftenimes you can't actually see through
- 2:51to the positive conclusion. But what
- 2:54democracy does give us are tools uh to
- 2:59uh to grab the wheel of history and turn
- 3:01it. And those, you know, part of what
- 3:04the cynics count on is to persuade us
- 3:07that those tools no longer mean
- 3:09anything, that those tools uh can't
- 3:12prevail. But um you know there is
- 3:15something awesome and powerful when that
- 3:17great wheel of democracy turns and um
- 3:21and and I think it will turn and we
- 3:24should be rightfully vigilant about
- 3:26concerns that um you know that if
- 3:29wrenches are thrown in that wheel that
- 3:32perhaps it will be obstructed to the
- 3:34point where it doesn't turn. But uh I I
- 3:37I have I have faith that it will. And um
- 3:41you know, you look at the um election
- 3:43results from since 2024, they've all
- 3:47been going in one way and they're
- 3:49gaining momentum uh in part because the
- 3:52president has uh uh defaulted on the
- 3:56fundamental commitments he made to
- 3:57people and he has taken things in a ter,
- 4:01you know, in a direction that no one uh
- 4:03could have fully predicted. Perhaps we
- 4:06should have, but but um uh you know uh
- 4:11every day he is conspicuously
- 4:14detached from the experience of everyday
- 4:17people to the point where last weekend
- 4:19he was uh down in the villages in
- 4:22Florida and telling uh voters down there
- 4:25that uh the uh the arguments about
- 4:28affordability were
- 4:30>> This coming and I mean that's a quote.
- 4:33uh this coming at a time when gas prices
- 4:36are up over a dollar from just six or
- 4:40eight weeks ago. Uh when prices for
- 4:44other things are rising, there was a
- 4:46really poignant piece in the New York
- 4:48Times yesterday. I hope everybody has a
- 4:50chance to read it about the u failure of
- 4:53a dairy farm, a multi-generational dairy
- 4:56farm and the the anguish that the uh
- 4:59that the both the father and son who
- 5:01farmed uh whose farm it was uh had gone
- 5:05through the whole family uh and a lot of
- 5:07it had to do with u conditions that the
- 5:10president has helped create. I mean
- 5:12there's been long-term challenges but
- 5:14when you can't get you know when
- 5:16fertilizer is unavailable or
- 5:19exorbitantly expensive when your diesel
- 5:21fuel has become incredibly expensive. So
- 5:24these things are mounting up and um you
- 5:28know don't let the cynics win is what I
- 5:30would say. Don't give in to cynicism.
- 5:32Grab a hold of hope and exercise your
- 5:35agency because we do have agency. That's
- 5:38what makes democracy so so worth
- 5:41fighting for. I Terry, I'll just say
- 5:43this last thing. I was at this past
- 5:45weekend a um a conference uh a the
- 5:50Sedona Forum that the McCain Institute
- 5:52holds in uh in in Arizona. Uh, and I try
- 5:57and go every year in part because as
- 5:59someone who worked against John McCain
- 6:01in 2008, but never lost respect for him
- 6:05and became friendly with him after the
- 6:07election, I thought it was important to
- 6:10um signify that whatever our differences
- 6:13are, there are things that unite us as
- 6:15Americans that are larger than that.
- 6:16There are ideals and principles that are
- 6:19larger
- 6:20uh than that. But one of the speakers
- 6:22there was Vladimir Keramtza
- 6:25who uh is u he he writes um I think he's
- 6:30still writing for the Washington Post
- 6:31but he's a he is a Russian democracy
- 6:34fighter. He was uh imprisoned
- 6:38uh uh in Russia. He was released during
- 6:41the Biden administration, but he was,
- 6:44you know, twice poisoned in in returning
- 6:47to Russia to try and rally uh people. Uh
- 6:51and um I as I was speaking, I looked in
- 6:54the audience and Vladimir was sitting
- 6:56there and I was thinking of what he has
- 6:59gone through to bring to the people of
- 7:01Russia what we have. you know, now some
- 7:05may want to try and take that from us,
- 7:07but we just have to be more vigilant
- 7:09about hanging on to it. So, you know, uh
- 7:13don't let the cynics win is what I would
- 7:14say. Love that. And there there's two
- 7:17things you mentioned in there that I
- 7:18think uh define this political moment in
- 7:22terms of President Trump. The
- 7:24unexpectedness, the surprise
- 7:27of his actions. He promised one thing
- 7:30and he's doing another. He promised to
- 7:32get on top of uh inflation and
- 7:34affordability and all the rest of it and
- 7:36he promised not to get into foreign
- 7:37wars. And here he's done
- 7:39>> done one and not the other. And and I
- 7:42think that lack of of connection with
- 7:44the voters when he's standing in the
- 7:46villages and telling people that
- 7:47affordability is BS.
- 7:49>> Yes.
- 7:49>> It tells you something. So here we are
- 7:51year two of Trump 2 midterms a few
- 7:54months away. Now
- 7:56here's the thing that that sticks with
- 7:58me though. Trump is historically
- 8:00unpopular for him, but also he's like at
- 8:03George W. Bush levels at this point
- 8:05almost. And yet the Democrats are, you
- 8:09know, almost barely out of the margin of
- 8:11error in terms of preferences in the
- 8:13midterms. How do you square that circle?
- 8:17>> Well, um I I think you there are other
- 8:21measures that I think are maybe more uh
- 8:24significant. One is the sort of level of
- 8:26enthusiasm
- 8:28of uh among the both parties. You know,
- 8:31Democrats are unhappy with their own
- 8:34party because there is a sense among
- 8:37some Democrats that the leadership of
- 8:39the party has been um uh
- 8:43supine in the face of uh Trump's uh
- 8:47relentless assaults on democracy.
- 8:51Um and and every time you ask them what
- 8:54they think of the Democratic party, they
- 8:58uh uh you know, some portion of
- 9:01Democrats give their party a negative
- 9:03rating much more so than Republicans.
- 9:06Uh and so that accounts for a disparity
- 9:09when you just rate the parties. in terms
- 9:12of this um I don't I would rather judge
- 9:17enthusiasm and what's been happening
- 9:20across elections this country. I mean I
- 9:22think there were think I I've I saw the
- 9:24other day that 30 state legislative
- 9:27special elections have been held across
- 9:29the country um in uh since uh 2024 and
- 9:35Democrats have won 30 out of 30.
- 9:37>> Wow. Democrats are averaging
- 9:40um you know doubledigit
- 9:43uh gains even in elections they lose
- 9:46double digit gains uh you know from 11
- 9:50to 15%
- 9:52uh on the average um uh in uh over what
- 9:57Kla Harris got in 2024.
- 10:02Um and so you know these are all signs
- 10:06that uh you know Democrats should be if
- 10:11if everything's on the natural Democrats
- 10:13should have a a good year. Now we don't
- 10:16have the elasticity in our congressional
- 10:20elections that we once had partly
- 10:22because of the way we sort ourselves
- 10:24geographically and a lot because of
- 10:26gerrymandering.
- 10:28>> So the uh and we're very polarized. So,
- 10:31um, you know, where there used to be,
- 10:33you know, 100 swing districts, there's
- 10:35like 30 or 32, uh, right now, that
- 10:39limits what Democrats, uh, might be able
- 10:42to do in the congressional elections.
- 10:44But remember, they only need three. And
- 10:46even if through various redistricting
- 10:50uh, schemes and now accelerated by the
- 10:53Voting Rights Act decision of the
- 10:54Supreme Court, Republicans gain a
- 10:56handful. Um it they're still pushing a
- 10:59boulder uphill. We've only had Terry
- 11:02since the World War II, there have only
- 11:05been two elections in which uh the party
- 11:10in the White House gained seats in
- 11:12Congress. And those two elections, in
- 11:14those two elections, the president was
- 11:17wildly popular. In 1998,
- 11:20Bill Clinton had a a rating in the 60s.
- 11:23in 2002, you'll remember around the uh
- 11:28uh the 9/11
- 11:31uh catastrophe, the country rallied
- 11:33around George W. Bush, and he was he was
- 11:36also in the 60s. And that's really what
- 11:39these elections are. They're referendums
- 11:41on the incumbent president. That's what
- 11:44midterms have always been. every party,
- 11:46including mine, and I probably told you
- 11:49this back in the day in 2010 preceding
- 11:52the catastrophic result we had in the
- 11:55midterms. You know, we all all of us in
- 11:57politics, we say, you know, we're going
- 11:59to turn this into a comparative
- 12:00election. This is going to be a real a
- 12:03choice between uh you know, Republicans
- 12:06and Democrats and what Democrats
- 12:08believe. And so it it never works out
- 12:11that way. I mean, I was making those
- 12:12same arguments in 2010, and I still have
- 12:15the tire tracks on my rear end from uh
- 12:18from that election in which we lost 63
- 12:21seats in the House. Um so, you know, the
- 12:25only thing that I think Democrats should
- 12:27be concerned about is um sort of
- 12:32extraordinary measures by
- 12:34>> uh the president. He's got election
- 12:36deniers, you know, in a lot of key
- 12:39positions in the Department of Homeland
- 12:40Security and the Justice Department.
- 12:43Um he and and you know, I expect to see
- 12:48massive voting voter purges and
- 12:52>> um a lot of voter intimidation. you
- 12:54know, uh they have refused to forear the
- 12:58idea that ICE may be deployed in certain
- 13:01places and um uh you know, I so I worry
- 13:05about that, but I I I I don't think I I
- 13:08would not look at these polls and say,
- 13:09gee, I don't I don't know. The other
- 13:11number that does should be a little
- 13:14disquiting to Democrats is Republicans
- 13:16are sitting there with about, you know,
- 13:18when you include the president's super
- 13:20PAC, like $600 million to spend in these
- 13:24uh races. And when you think about the
- 13:27small battlefield of districts that are
- 13:30swing districts in some states, uh, but
- 13:33just a handful, that's a lot of money.
- 13:36And so there's going to be an
- 13:38unprecedented kind of negative
- 13:41uh campaign, but I just think the the
- 13:44the gravity is so the gravitational pull
- 13:48is so strong here. It's very hard to see
- 13:51in my view um the president overcoming
- 13:54it.
- 13:55>> Yeah. I want to get back to the
- 13:57extraordinary measures. Pete Hexath uh
- 13:59was asked, "Will you say that there
- 14:02won't be armed uh military troops on the
- 14:05ground during the election?" And he
- 14:07would not say, "I pledge that we won't
- 14:09do that." He would not answer that
- 14:11question. That's a very live possibility
- 14:13I want to get back to as well. But I
- 14:14want to take I want you to take a look
- 14:15at at the Republicans right now.
- 14:17>> Yeah.
- 14:18>> And this strikes me. the day before, the
- 14:21week before the Iran war started, uh
- 14:25what you had was a Republican party that
- 14:28a strong majority said we should not go
- 14:30to war in Iran. The next day, it was 85%
- 14:34for the war and it stayed that way
- 14:38despite the the way that it's gone. And
- 14:40at the end of the day, you got to say
- 14:42this is this is the personal party of
- 14:45one man. They will go where he leads.
- 14:49led them into war. And if if he says the
- 14:51election's been rigged, we're going to
- 14:52have millions of tens of millions of
- 14:55Americans saying, "Yes, the Democrats
- 14:57are stealing this election. We're going
- 14:58to have a problem."
- 14:59>> Yeah. Well, um
- 15:03I would say, "Oh, he'd never do that."
- 15:06Except I sold my he'd never do that
- 15:08stock a long time ago.
- 15:09>> Yeah. Yeah. Exactly. Um but uh and you
- 15:12know look I there the the there's some
- 15:14discretion to the sitting house as to um
- 15:20who is um you know whether they accept
- 15:23the results from these states and that
- 15:25will be
- 15:26>> uh uh a concern if the house vote is
- 15:30narrow
- 15:31>> u but you know I don't anticipate that
- 15:34if Trump said to speaker johnson you
- 15:35know these elections were rigged you
- 15:37should not seat these people that he
- 15:39wouldn't
- 15:41follow through on that and then you're
- 15:43into court battles, you know, about
- 15:45that. Um, so yeah, I mean there there
- 15:48are all kinds of things that could
- 15:49happen and this is the reality of life
- 15:53with with Trump and you know my uh my
- 15:57objections to the president have never
- 15:59been I mean I you know there are lots of
- 16:02lots of things I disagree with in terms
- 16:05of policy and some of some of which I
- 16:07think are going to have has had has have
- 16:11and will in the future u foreseeable
- 16:15future have created huge problems for
- 16:17the country that we're going to have to
- 16:19uh deal with when he's gone. Uh but um
- 16:25you know I u my objection to him is that
- 16:31he he really doesn't and you covered him
- 16:33and you know this he thinks that rules
- 16:36and laws and norms and institutions are
- 16:38for suckers.
- 16:39>> Yep. You know, but rules and law laws
- 16:42and norms and institutions are
- 16:44fundamental to the functioning of a
- 16:46democracy. They're also important to the
- 16:49world, by the way. And so, we're feeling
- 16:51the effects of a a United States
- 16:53president ostensibly the leader of the
- 16:56free world who doesn't believe in those
- 16:59mechanisms and processes that have kept
- 17:01the world from devolving into world war
- 17:04for, you know, generations. Um, so you
- 17:08know, when you're dealing with a guy who
- 17:12um who doesn't believe in any of these
- 17:14things, then it becomes asymmetric kind
- 17:18of I hate to use the word warfare, but
- 17:20that but you know, it's an asymmetric
- 17:23battle because there's no tool that he
- 17:26thinks the words that the words that
- 17:28Donald Trump will never be heard saying
- 17:31is, "Well, we could do that, but it
- 17:33would be wrong."
- 17:34>> Right? that's just not in his it's not
- 17:36in his he thinks the only thing you can
- 17:39do wrong is that which is not in your
- 17:41self-interest
- 17:42>> and that has seeped into the society.
- 17:45Millions of people who look up to him,
- 17:48they're now kind of the same way. And
- 17:50and look, we've always been a country
- 17:52that had its share of Ponzi schemers and
- 17:55embezzlers and and liars and cheats and
- 17:57all of that. There was kind of a healthy
- 17:59proportion as there is in any society.
- 18:01But what distinguished us from the
- 18:03beginning was a sense that the only way
- 18:05this system is going to work is if
- 18:07people have some degree of civic virtue
- 18:10and of abiding by those norms.
- 18:12>> Yeah. I mean the the founding fathers
- 18:16set up a system knowing that people had
- 18:21frailties and imperfections.
- 18:24uh they set up a system of
- 18:27self-governance that really hadn't
- 18:30in the modern era been effectuated. Uh
- 18:35and it was reliant on
- 18:38um on checks and balances and on the
- 18:42idea that no one actor in the process
- 18:46would become so powerful as to overwhelm
- 18:50the rest. And he's testing that. He
- 18:51doesn't believe that. I mean, he
- 18:53believes that presidents are kings. He
- 18:57really does believe that. I think that's
- 18:58why he admires kings so much. Um, and
- 19:02um, uh, you know, so we're stress
- 19:06testing this in the 250th year. We're
- 19:09stress testing testing the uh, system
- 19:12that the founding fathers established.
- 19:15Um and um we just need to be we need to
- 19:20be vigilant and hold all our
- 19:22institutions accountable. Um and you
- 19:26know for for everything that's happened
- 19:28Terry um there the the courts I think
- 19:33have been pretty active you know in uh
- 19:38in pushing back and um but the biggest
- 19:43check you know uh Justice Brandise said
- 19:46the highest office in a democracy is the
- 19:48office of citizen. The biggest check is
- 19:51us. The biggest check is do people come
- 19:54to the polls in
- 19:57uh you know record numbers and say this
- 20:00is not where we want to go. I was very
- 20:02encouraged by what happened in Hungary
- 20:05uh recently. You you know how much
- 20:07Victor Orban was kind of an iconic
- 20:09figure for Trump
- 20:10>> strong man.
- 20:11>> Yes. And and I think you know as much as
- 20:15project 2025 was a blueprint uh Orban
- 20:19was very much a blueprint for Trump and
- 20:22if you look at the things he's done in
- 20:24or he did in Hungary to kind of erode to
- 20:28turn Hungary into to try and turn
- 20:30Hungary into a zombie democracy. Um you
- 20:34know the democracy worked despite all of
- 20:37the impediments that he put in its way.
- 20:40it worked and um you know I I have
- 20:44confidence that it will work here.
- 20:46>> Do you think that the the basic laws of
- 20:48political gravity in our country still
- 20:50apply to Donald Trump? In other words,
- 20:53you know, the the American people have
- 20:55always seemed to me to have a very
- 20:56healthy impatience with secondterm
- 20:59presidents. They kind of get tired of
- 21:01their presidents after a few years in
- 21:03office. Trump, you know, if he had his
- 21:05choice, would want to be president
- 21:06forever. But do you see a sense where he
- 21:10his his path his shelf life is is fading
- 21:14in the natural way that it does for all
- 21:17presidents that people are looking past
- 21:19him
- 21:21>> I think there's no question about that.
- 21:22I mean you look at where his approval
- 21:24rating has been. I mean, this war turns
- 21:27out to be um an incredible act of self-
- 21:31sabotage
- 21:33uh by Trump because it's exacerbated the
- 21:35concerns that people already had.
- 21:38>> Uh but
- 21:39>> he's sitting there with a you know on
- 21:41the average a 37% approval rating. That
- 21:44is abysmal. And when you see I mean
- 21:48people send me focus groups and stuff.
- 21:51Um and you know we're seeing now what we
- 21:54saw at the end of the first term. Um
- 21:57there is an exhaustion. I mean Trump is
- 22:00exhausting. Um you know uh perpetual
- 22:04conflict is exhausting.
- 22:08Um and people are feeling that
- 22:11exhaustion. So, um, you know, I don't
- 22:14think he's at all exempt from the
- 22:17natural laws of political gravity. Uh, I
- 22:20think he's actually exacerbated his own
- 22:22situation and he's accelerated the
- 22:25process. Uh, and you know, the thing is
- 22:28he won't pay the price for it
- 22:30politically because he's not going to be
- 22:32on a ballot again. But, you know, when I
- 22:35talk to Republican friends of mine,
- 22:38including members of Congress,
- 22:40um, you know, they're deeply, deeply
- 22:43worried because they know they're going
- 22:44to pay the price. Terry, you know, at
- 22:46the beginning of the year, I did a
- 22:50a pod a a program at Arizona State
- 22:52University with uh Tony Fabrizio and
- 22:56Chris uh Chris Lasvita who are uh very
- 22:59much the strategic and tactical
- 23:02um brains behind the president's
- 23:04political operation
- 23:06along with James Blair who's running
- 23:08that
- 23:09>> midterm campaign. and they said, you
- 23:11know, we're gonna spend this year
- 23:13talking about the president's economic
- 23:16achievements and the value of his tax
- 23:20cuts and and we're going to make the big
- 23:22contrast with Democrats who voted
- 23:24against all of that and so on. And he's
- 23:26going to be out there talking about
- 23:27this. He can't. He's not interested. He
- 23:30goes out there. He this this event on
- 23:34Sunday at which he called the
- 23:35affordability thing the
- 23:38affordability concern that people have
- 23:39and uh got off on jags about
- 23:44what a superior general Robert E. Lee
- 23:46was and if not for Gettysburg the South
- 23:49probably would have won the war and so
- 23:51on. It's like they send him out and he
- 23:54refuses to do what he can read the
- 23:57speech they give him but then when he
- 23:59adlibs he takes the story in a
- 24:01completely different direction. So, I
- 24:04mean, he is he is engaged in a whether
- 24:06he knows it or not,
- 24:08>> he's engaged in an an experiment in uh
- 24:12self-sabotage, but he's sabotaging uh
- 24:14his own candidates as well.
- 24:18>> And he's also, you know, you you
- 24:20mentioned the the intensity. It's he's
- 24:23exhausting, right? Yeah. And part of the
- 24:25reason it is that it feels like the
- 24:28nation is on a razor's edge uh every
- 24:32single day. What's going to happen next?
- 24:34What what shocking thing is going to
- 24:36happen next? And that gets us to the
- 24:38question of political violence, right?
- 24:40This is the third assassination attempt
- 24:44on President Trump in the past couple of
- 24:46years. Uh and two things struck me about
- 24:50it. one
- 24:52um right away a substantial number of of
- 24:56people who don't support him of
- 24:57Democrats said that's that's that's a
- 25:00fake that's a that's a staged
- 25:03assassination. I was shocked by I was
- 25:04genuinely shock I thought we were the re
- 25:06I thought that Democrats were like the
- 25:08reality
- 25:09>> uh the reality party and then the other
- 25:11thing that shocked me
- 25:13>> was that this is something now that
- 25:16plagues the left right for the first
- 25:18time in 30 years political violence
- 25:20threats and uh acts of political
- 25:22violence as being as tracked by the FBI
- 25:25or I'm not even sure was the I'm sure
- 25:27who tracked them first time in 30 years
- 25:30it's coming from the left more than the
- 25:32right and And that's a bad sign.
- 25:35>> Yeah. Well, look, I you know, back in
- 25:372022, we did a survey at the Institute
- 25:40of Politics in the University of Chicago
- 25:42uh um and political uh one of the
- 25:47questions we had these agree disagree
- 25:50statements and one of the statements was
- 25:52and I'm paraphrasing because we're going
- 25:53back a few years here, but it was, you
- 25:56know, government is corrupt and
- 25:59rigged against us and we may have to
- 26:03take up arms uh in in order to uh deal
- 26:08with that. And uh like a shocking number
- 26:11of people agreed with that 28% or
- 26:14something, but it was uh it was the the
- 26:16the very liberal and the very
- 26:18conservatives
- 26:20who who who agreed with that statement.
- 26:23That was during the Biden presidency.
- 26:25Um, look, um, when you have this sort of
- 26:29muscular
- 26:31and constantly combative,
- 26:34uh, presidency and you see these, um,
- 26:39>> trespasses on the rule of law on a
- 26:42regular basis and he uses the language
- 26:45of war in discussing his fellow
- 26:48citizens. you know that is going to rile
- 26:51up the every action creates an equal and
- 26:56opposite reaction and it's incredibly
- 26:59unhealthy incredibly unhealthy and um
- 27:03yeah I was shocked as you were by the
- 27:05number of people who said to me
- 27:08>> you know well would you think that was
- 27:10real and so on and you know I take this
- 27:12really seriously Terry because
- 27:15um when my friend uh Barack Obama
- 27:18started running for president. Um he got
- 27:21Secret Service coverage earlier than
- 27:23anyone in history because of the um the
- 27:28volume and vehements of the threat the
- 27:31threats that he was receiving.
- 27:34And uh I remember the first day the
- 27:36Secret Service arrived and you know they
- 27:39asked him to wear a kind of modified
- 27:42bulletproof vest that had a a a guard
- 27:45over his heart and um and you know I've
- 27:50known him for I knew him as a young man
- 27:53when he returned from law school. So
- 27:54I've known him for a long time. Cared
- 27:57about him as a friend. It was really a
- 27:59bracing moment when you realized right
- 28:02>> that you know just by um running for for
- 28:06the presidency he uh had um become such
- 28:12a target. And um so uh this is anyone
- 28:17who believes that political violence is
- 28:20the answer to our political
- 28:23problems no matter how much of a crisis
- 28:26they've they they see um really
- 28:30misunderstands
- 28:32um what a democracy is and what that
- 28:34would mean. And um uh I you know it's
- 28:40sobering and it'd be it's easy to point
- 28:43fingers and blame of blame and I I could
- 28:46do that but more than anything my hope
- 28:50is that people stand back and um it's
- 28:55not you know to do that is not um
- 28:58surrender.
- 28:59It's it's
- 29:01um it's common sense. you know, this is
- 29:05not where we want to go.
- 29:07>> Most people feel that way. I I there's
- 29:09no question that that that is how most
- 29:11people feel, but it seems like we we do
- 29:13live in a world in a country where the
- 29:15extremes are driving the debate and and
- 29:18the activity. But I I want to get to uh
- 29:21your sense of the midterms. So, you the
- 29:25House, but let's talk about some of the
- 29:27races in the Senate. What Senate races
- 29:29are you watching? Do you think somebody
- 29:30like James Darico can actually win in
- 29:32Texas?
- 29:33>> U Yeah, I mean he could win under the
- 29:36right circumstances and obviously who
- 29:38the nominee will be has some impact on
- 29:40that. Um, you know, he's a very talented
- 29:42candidate. I think Texas um, you know,
- 29:46there there's the assumption was there
- 29:48that the
- 29:50Hispanic
- 29:51uh, vote that went to Trump in 2024 was
- 29:55going was a permanent shift. Um, and I
- 29:58think what's happened there and around
- 30:00the country is that Hispanic voters who
- 30:02were um, eager to embrace the um, uh,
- 30:07you know, there was a misunderstanding
- 30:09about the border, I think most Hispanic
- 30:12American voters in this country um,
- 30:14particularly in Texas where yeah, we we
- 30:17need border control uh, here. So, uh,
- 30:21they were fine with that. the the
- 30:23Hispanic community which includes large
- 30:26numbers of small business people and ent
- 30:30you know uh and and workers were are
- 30:34very sensitive to the economic
- 30:36conditions. That's one of the reasons
- 30:38they voted for Trump. um obviously
- 30:41deeply disillusioned now. And then on
- 30:45sort of what ICE and the border, the
- 30:47internal border enforcement people have
- 30:50done, basically um racially profiling
- 30:55every Hispanic person in the country and
- 30:58you know acting with real um you know
- 31:03violence and uh and you know lack of
- 31:09regard for for people's rights. I think
- 31:12this has really disillusioned a large
- 31:14number of Hispanic voters. So, you know,
- 31:15they think they're going to pick up five
- 31:17v uh house seats because of reortionment
- 31:20down there, redistricting that they did.
- 31:23That was the first state that Trump
- 31:25insisted they do. I don't think they're
- 31:27going to get all of those seats. And it
- 31:29also makes Texas more competit uh
- 31:31competitive uh generally, but I would
- 31:35not put Terico at the top of the list of
- 31:37states that I'm watching. Um
- 31:40>> who is what is? Well, I think North
- 31:41Carolina and Maine are sort of uh
- 31:44foundational. You have to have those
- 31:46states. And I think
- 31:47>> that you know uh even though um
- 31:53uh Maine is
- 31:55>> Yeah, I think Platner is a was a
- 31:57surprise,
- 31:58>> but I think he'll win. I think there's a
- 32:00that's a state in which there is real
- 32:03disqu about a kind of establishment
- 32:08politics
- 32:09uh and how it's failed a lot of people
- 32:12and Platner is a very good candidate and
- 32:14there's a generational
- 32:16>> uh element to the Susan
- 32:18>> uh Collins is a very good politician who
- 32:20has been on the scene for four decades.
- 32:22Yeah.
- 32:23>> You know both as an uh Senate Chief of
- 32:26Staff and then as a senator. Uh but um
- 32:29you know I I think everybody has a
- 32:31halflife in this business. Uh and um you
- 32:35know I I I think he has a very good
- 32:37chance. But then you say well those are
- 32:39two they need four.
- 32:40>> They need to hold on the seats they have
- 32:42in Georgia and Michigan. Um I think
- 32:45Georgia seems solid to me. Michigan may
- 32:48be somewhat reliant on the outcome of
- 32:50that primary but I still think Michigan
- 32:52holds on. Um so where are the other
- 32:55seats coming from? Well, um, Ohio,
- 32:59you know, Sherid Brown, who is very
- 33:01popular there, um, is trying to make a
- 33:04comeback and I think he's got a pretty
- 33:07good chance. He came far.
- 33:09>> He he he outran the ticket by quite a
- 33:12bit two years ago. And, um, I think that
- 33:16he has a real shot to uh, uh, to take
- 33:20uh, that seat back. uh Alaska,
- 33:24Mary uh Pelola, she's uh uh she was a a
- 33:29congresswoman
- 33:31uh Senator Sullivan there is deeply
- 33:34vulnerable and they have this rank
- 33:35choice voting system that um that I
- 33:39think favors her. Um I that's that's a I
- 33:44I rate that as a high uh possibility. I
- 33:48think people uh should pay some
- 33:50attention to Iowa
- 33:52uh where there's an open seat. Um Iowa's
- 33:56been hit harder than any other state by
- 33:59uh the tariffs in the war.
- 34:02>> The level of discontent in in Iowa is
- 34:05palpable there. I think it's very
- 34:07possible that um they will um uh that
- 34:12that you'll have a Democratic governor
- 34:14there for the first time in 16 years. I
- 34:16think the Senate race is competitive.
- 34:17the Republicans have a a a good
- 34:20candidate. Um but um Democrats have a uh
- 34:25the possibility of nominating a very
- 34:27strong candidate there as well. So um
- 34:30I'd watch Iowa, too. And then Texas, you
- 34:32mentioned Texas. I think Texas is um uh
- 34:37a state to watch. And if uh Paxton, the
- 34:41attorney general, gets nominated down
- 34:43there, you know, he has deep
- 34:44vulnerabilities and um uh that, you
- 34:49know, Terico will match up well against
- 34:51because, you know, there's there are
- 34:54moral morality and ethics questions
- 34:56about uh Paxton that are universally
- 34:59known and um uh and have been brooded
- 35:03about in Texas. So,
- 35:05>> we'll see. But I I you know I don't
- 35:08think I wouldn't rate Democrats a strong
- 35:10favor to take the Senate, but I think
- 35:13it's a 50-50 deal. And if there is in
- 35:16fact a wave uh you know, I didn't even
- 35:19mention Kansas. There's a new can uh uh
- 35:22uh there's a new candidate in uh Kansas
- 35:26uh who uh is a pastor who's running on
- 35:29the Democratic side striking some of the
- 35:32themes of Taller Rico. Uh Kansas is
- 35:36always a surprising state. I mean,
- 35:37they've have they have a Democrat
- 35:39governor. Um and you know, I'd keep an
- 35:42eye on Kansas as well. Yeah, this is
- 35:45this is one of the surprises of the year
- 35:47because everybody assumed that Democrats
- 35:49might be competitive for the House, but
- 35:52probably would not be competitive for
- 35:53the Senate. Uh if I'm John Thoon, I'm
- 35:57concerned.
- 35:58>> Well, it also seems that the Democrats
- 36:00are getting the message. You've talked
- 36:02about the need to reconnect with middle
- 36:04class and working class voters. I I
- 36:07thought one of the
- 36:08>> really one of the most shocking things
- 36:10in in the in the 2024 election was that
- 36:12Donald Trump won voters who make less
- 36:14than $100,000 a year
- 36:16>> over the course of 10 years. He stole
- 36:18the Democrat's base
- 36:19>> and uh and he's maintained some of those
- 36:21gains. I've been struck by especially
- 36:23among black men. Not giant gains,
- 36:25>> right? But some and it tells you
- 36:28something less about Trump in some ways
- 36:30than about the Democrats and it feels
- 36:32like some of these candidates Platner
- 36:35Telerico in a different way shard brown
- 36:37in the way he's always been maybe
- 36:40Democratic voters are understanding
- 36:43that the the issues that concerned the
- 36:46Democratic party it seemed for a long
- 36:48time for many years it felt like were
- 36:51boutiquey they were they were cultural
- 36:53issues they were intellectual issues
- 36:55when
- 36:56said, "What are you?" Americans have
- 36:57always thought, you know, are not
- 36:59ideologues, right? They're we're
- 37:01pragmatists. We like what works. And
- 37:03whether he's Trump is in trouble, it's
- 37:05because what he's got isn't working.
- 37:07>> And the Democrats maybe lost the working
- 37:09class because
- 37:11>> as well as much of the middle class
- 37:12because what they were pitching didn't
- 37:14seem to work. Didn't seem like they were
- 37:15talking at people's problems.
- 37:17>> Yes. Exactly. We we like what works. We
- 37:20also measure through the prism of our
- 37:22own experience. That's why when both
- 37:24Biden and Trump tried to jawbone people
- 37:26into believing that the economy was
- 37:28strong, you know, the like the cash
- 37:31register doesn't lie, the gas pump
- 37:33doesn't lie, the rent check or the
- 37:35mortgage check
- 37:37>> doesn't lie, you know. Uh so um you know
- 37:41that's the prism through which people
- 37:43see uh the see the their choices. Um,
- 37:48yeah. Listen, I've said for some time
- 37:50that as the Democratic Party has become
- 37:52more of a kind of metropolitan, college
- 37:56educated
- 37:58party, or at least that's the base.
- 38:00>> Um, it still sees itself as the party of
- 38:03working people, but it approaches
- 38:05working people uh more like missionaries
- 38:08and anthropologists. And
- 38:10>> people show up and say, "We're here to
- 38:12help you become more like us." Oh,
- 38:14>> and and and what and that what that says
- 38:17to people is somehow you think what you
- 38:19do is more important than what I do.
- 38:21I'll tell you something, Terry. I
- 38:23remember that pandemic and a lot of us
- 38:26were um fortunate to be able to sit in
- 38:30our homes comfortably and uh do our work
- 38:34o on screens like this. Uh and then
- 38:38there were people who had to co go out
- 38:41to uh care for us, protect us, continue
- 38:44to make things, ship things, and keep
- 38:47the country going. And we
- 38:51um we we went out on our balconies every
- 38:53once in a while and we banged our pots
- 38:55and we cheered the essential workers.
- 38:58And then when the pandemic was over, the
- 39:00essential workers became invisible
- 39:02again. Well, if they were essential
- 39:03then, they're essential now. And uh they
- 39:06deserve respect. Uh and they should and
- 39:09we they we should uh approach them as
- 39:11neighbors, not as missionaries. And we
- 39:14should be as willing to listen as we are
- 39:16to talk. And uh I think Democrats need
- 39:19to understand that. And if uh guys like
- 39:23uh uh Platner and and Sherid Brown and
- 39:26Torico
- 39:28um are having some success, it's because
- 39:31they're going everywhere and they're
- 39:33listening as well as talking. And when
- 39:36they speak, they're they are informed by
- 39:39the the experience of the people they
- 39:41meet and their concerns are animated by
- 39:45the the the concerns of the people they
- 39:48meet. and Democrats need to do that.
- 39:51This notion that you can be uh just a
- 39:53bunch of blue islands on an ocean of red
- 39:57and become uh a governing party
- 40:01uh is is foolish and it should be um
- 40:06dismissed and um I I hope that that's
- 40:09the lesson that Democrats have learned
- 40:11because you're right. If you are well if
- 40:14you are well off if you are comfortable
- 40:18um you have the luxury to um to
- 40:22entertain uh you know sort of what you
- 40:25call boutique issues but you know even
- 40:28not boutique issues like I kept telling
- 40:32people during 2024 who said why aren't
- 40:35we just talking about democracy every
- 40:37day
- 40:38>> uh that if you're talking about
- 40:41democracy over the dinner table, you
- 40:44probably don't have to worry about the
- 40:45cost of the food on the table. But first
- 40:48of all, if you're if you're if you do
- 40:50have to worry about the cost of the food
- 40:51at the table, you're probably sitting
- 40:52around a dining a kitchen table. And um
- 40:56and that's what you're talking about.
- 40:59And more people were talking about that
- 41:02than about uh the threat to democracy,
- 41:05as serious as they were. And obviously
- 41:08the concerns about democracy have been
- 41:10borne out by what we've seen. That said,
- 41:13people are still struggling to pay for
- 41:14the food on their table and that's the
- 41:17focus of many uh Americans. So, you
- 41:20know, my theory of politics politics is
- 41:23um really confront the things that are
- 41:26important to the largest number of
- 41:27people um and then work from there. And
- 41:31I I hope that Democrats do that.
- 41:33>> Yeah, that's pretty good math. I
- 41:34remember going to Trump rallies in 2016
- 41:37and the thing I heard over and over is
- 41:40he talks like me.
- 41:41>> Yes,
- 41:41>> he does. He's not talking down to me. I
- 41:43I get and and yeah, he's rough around
- 41:45the edges, but so am I.
- 41:47>> And that uh that connection hardwired
- 41:50now.
- 41:51>> Yes. Although, you know, what's
- 41:53interesting to me just looking at this
- 41:54polling and focus groups and just in
- 41:56conversations that I have is I think
- 41:59there's a growing awareness that talking
- 42:02like you doesn't necessarily mean caring
- 42:05about you. Talking like you doesn't mean
- 42:08that the things you're going to do are
- 42:10going to help you. The things that he
- 42:12does are going to help you. And what
- 42:14he's made manifestly clear is that, you
- 42:18know, if he he talked about making the
- 42:20American family more prosperous, well,
- 42:23the the family he's made more prosperous
- 42:25is his own.
- 42:26>> Yeah. Most other Americans find
- 42:29themselves uh continuing to struggle
- 42:31because the president has been so
- 42:33focused on, you know, his and his
- 42:38economics and on his uh uh you know, his
- 42:42vanity projects, you know, his his
- 42:45ballrooms and arches and uh and his, you
- 42:49know,
- 42:50insane lust for the Nobel Prize,
- 42:54>> which he's now servicing
- 42:56in war, you know, um I guess but um you
- 43:00know, so um don't assume that um I mean
- 43:05he has a core of vote. He's got a high
- 43:07floor. There's no doubt about it, but
- 43:11not nearly high enough. I mean, the guy
- 43:13has a like a 23% or something approval
- 43:17rating among voters who call themselves
- 43:19independents.
- 43:20Um you know, you can't that's not a
- 43:23viable model. he was competitive with
- 43:26independence uh in 2024.
- 43:30So having, you know, having a a strong
- 43:35base will serve him. And so and the way
- 43:37it serves him the most is because
- 43:39Republicans have stuck with him in the
- 43:41main um and he's willing to um use all
- 43:45the tools at his disposal uh including u
- 43:49you know um as he would to borrow his
- 43:52phrase obliterating any Republican who
- 43:55uh opposes him. there's a great deal of
- 43:58fear that continues that gives him
- 44:00control
- 44:02um even as he doesn't have support from
- 44:04a majority of Americans. Incidentally,
- 44:08um I don't know when this when you
- 44:10release this, but to on Tuesday, the day
- 44:12after we have this conversation,
- 44:14there'll be a primary in the state of
- 44:16Indiana. There'll be seven state
- 44:18senators running who had the timmerity
- 44:22and and I would argue the courage to say
- 44:25no when the president demanded that they
- 44:27redistrict uh Indiana uh and try and
- 44:31capture another seat or it was really
- 44:34one more seat I think and then um uh so
- 44:39they're sp they've spent $9 million to
- 44:41defeat these seven state
- 44:44>> senators. Um if if if if we'll see how
- 44:48many of them survive. I mean if he gets
- 44:50all seven then this myth of his
- 44:52invincibility will uh continue. Uh later
- 44:56in the month Thomas Massie will be up
- 44:59for renomination in Kentucky. Trump has
- 45:02and his forces have spent millions and
- 45:04millions and millions of dollars uh to
- 45:06beat Massie. Massie survives, I think
- 45:09that's going to be noticed by other
- 45:12Republicans who may begin to feel like
- 45:15they have a little more latitude uh to
- 45:18uh uh to dissent from Trump. And then
- 45:21there'll be a primary in Louisiana where
- 45:24Bill Cassidy, the senator from Louisiana
- 45:26who voted against who voted to convict
- 45:29Trump, is up for reelection. He had
- 45:31gotten he said earlier that he had
- 45:33gotten assurances from the White House
- 45:34that they weren't gonna Trump wasn't
- 45:36going to enter in that primary. And of
- 45:37course,
- 45:38>> no one should have believed that knowing
- 45:40how Trump felt about that. And so now he
- 45:43Trump has a candidate in that race and
- 45:45Cassid's fighting for his life. But if
- 45:48somehow and I think it's more less
- 45:50likely than likely, but if Cassidy were
- 45:51to survive, that's another example of of
- 45:55that. So, uh, you know, we'll see if
- 45:58this, uh, increased disaection with
- 46:02Trump, um, begins to seep into his
- 46:06control over his own flock, as it were.
- 46:10>> Well, as a nativeborn son of Illinois,
- 46:13neighbor of Indiana,
- 46:14>> yes. uh we might be rivals but uh we're
- 46:16Midwesterners and I was proud of those
- 46:19Hoosiers
- 46:20>> for standing up to to Trump simply to
- 46:23demonstrate their independence not
- 46:24necessarily because the position they
- 46:25took but because of what they showed the
- 46:28country
- 46:29>> I thought infectious but I don't know
- 46:31>> well yeah I mean look Trump started a uh
- 46:34you know he started a redistricting
- 46:38uh war that and there was a chain
- 46:39reaction and I think it's you know Uh
- 46:44it's really unfortunate. I think we're
- 46:46going to be I mean it is going to
- 46:47further polarize the Congress
- 46:50and make it more difficult for us to get
- 46:53to a get to a better place. The only
- 46:55thing I I share your feeling about the
- 46:57uh Republicans in the uh in Indiana. My
- 47:01only message to them is keep your hands
- 47:03off the Chicago Bears. Okay. That's it.
- 47:05We don't want them moving to Hammond,
- 47:07Indiana. I think that would be a
- 47:09terrible travesty. So, as much as I
- 47:12support your courage in standing up to
- 47:14the president, I want you to stand down
- 47:16on the bears.
- 47:17>> 100%. I'm with you on that. So, I want
- 47:20to end on on a big picture question
- 47:22because I've heard you talk about this a
- 47:24little bit. How do we get past this
- 47:26division in our country? Trump is a
- 47:28ferocious personality who has governed
- 47:31through division deliberately.
- 47:34Are we going to rebuild or do we have to
- 47:37build something new? Well, first of all,
- 47:40we have to demand something new in our
- 47:43leader. Th this we we have a political
- 47:46crisis that in many ways is moral in in
- 47:49nature. Um you know um we talked earlier
- 47:53about um or maybe we didn't my
- 47:56conversations bleed together but um you
- 47:59know so much of our uh democracy depends
- 48:02on the character of our leaders and the
- 48:05faith of our leaders. good faith of our
- 48:07leaders. Um, America needs um leadership
- 48:11that um reflects its best values and the
- 48:15kind of values that we teach our
- 48:18children and that we have, you know,
- 48:20that we have in the past associated with
- 48:22our our country. Um so, um it starts
- 48:27there. But in terms of this issue, I I
- 48:30think it would be a terrible mistake for
- 48:33Democrats to think that
- 48:36all we need to do is elect a Democratic
- 48:38president, then we're going to restore
- 48:40everything that uh Trump destroyed. Uh
- 48:44there are things that Trump has
- 48:45destroyed
- 48:46uh that um I you know are going to be
- 48:52incredibly costly
- 48:55uh in the future. And um and you know I
- 48:59think you know and this is not
- 49:02necessarily a popular opinion but what
- 49:05Elon Musk did in uh in in a with you
- 49:09know a lightning attack uh destroying
- 49:13American foreign aid uh you know in USAD
- 49:17will prove to be maybe the the the the
- 49:20most destructive foreign policy decision
- 49:23uh you know ever.
- 49:26It was morally bankrupt because there
- 49:29are millions of people in the world who
- 49:31will go hungry, who will die um you know
- 49:37who will suffer because of that
- 49:40decision. And it was so much um a credit
- 49:43to our country that for a relatively
- 49:46small amount of money we made a huge
- 49:48difference in the world and it bought us
- 49:50a lot of goodwill and it and it and it
- 49:52created more stability.
- 49:54>> Wow. Uh and uh so um uh you know that
- 50:00but so there are things that he
- 50:04destroyed that and we need to rethink
- 50:07you know how we do this but we have to
- 50:08we do have to repair and but this to me
- 50:11has to fundamentally be uh about renewal
- 50:15not restoration because people were
- 50:17unhappy with the status quo. So that's
- 50:19why Donald Trump got elected. To say
- 50:21we're just going to go back to what we
- 50:23were doing would be a it would not only
- 50:26be politically foolish, but it would be
- 50:27wrong. It would be uh unresponsive and
- 50:32uh sort of obtuse
- 50:34uh to to think we need to figure out how
- 50:37we actually have a system that's more
- 50:39responsive to the concerns of everyday
- 50:42people and less corrupted by uh the big
- 50:46money influences. uh in Washington that
- 50:49have gone run a muck since Citizens
- 50:52United made it so much easier for
- 50:56moneyed interests to infiltrate our and
- 50:58and and influence uh our system. And you
- 51:03know, Donald Trump has created an a a
- 51:06kind of wild west environment in which u
- 51:10government is up uh even more than in
- 51:13the past up to the high up for the
- 51:15highest bidder. We we need to we need to
- 51:18to to do the first thing which is to
- 51:20make government more responsive. We need
- 51:21to do the second thing which is to
- 51:23really get serious about dealing with uh
- 51:26corruption and uh so this has to be
- 51:30about renewal. We need to we need to
- 51:33restore the character of our leadership,
- 51:36but we also need to um we need to to
- 51:40reinvent our system to be more um
- 51:44authentically responsive to the concerns
- 51:46of people. And the last thing is we you
- 51:48know I sometimes hear this debate
- 51:50between Trump who has uh usurped some of
- 51:53the great ideas of the 19th century
- 51:55right tariffs and obliteration of civil
- 51:58service and you know oligarchs and um
- 52:02all of that stuff and and the and the
- 52:05great ideas of the 21st century which I
- 52:08you know am more sympathetic to but um
- 52:12of how government should work um and
- 52:16we're living in the 21st century when we
- 52:18have all these tools that we could use
- 52:20to to make government more efficient. We
- 52:24have a lot a whole body of evidence as
- 52:26to where it succeeded and where it's
- 52:28failed and we should really study those
- 52:30and ask ourselves hard questions because
- 52:32sometimes I feel like he's he's trying
- 52:35to restore the policies of the 19th
- 52:37century and there are Democrats who want
- 52:39to restore the policies of the 20th
- 52:40century and we should be looking ahead
- 52:43>> and uh so that I'mma I'mma put put me
- 52:47down for renewal uh and not restoration.
- 52:50>> Yeah, I love that and I love the way you
- 52:52describe it. It sounds It sounds like uh
- 52:55something we could put our shoulders to
- 52:56the wheel and and get moving. It sounds
- 52:59like uh the next America, right?
- 53:01>> Yes. I mean, I I look I wrote a book 10
- 53:03years ago called Believer, and it was a
- 53:05memoir, but it was really and it wasn't
- 53:07a believer in any one political figure,
- 53:10even though I was associated with
- 53:12President Obama, who I have enormous
- 53:15regard for. It was about this system.
- 53:17I'm the son of a a refugee, a Jewish
- 53:21refugee from Eastern Europe. Uh and one
- 53:25generation later, I was the senior
- 53:27adviser to a president of the United
- 53:29States. So when people say only in
- 53:32America, I believe that and I think
- 53:34America is has been a miracle of the
- 53:37world because we were a magnet have been
- 53:39a magnet for people from all over the
- 53:40world who uh who wanted to be part of
- 53:44this and wanted to be able to strive and
- 53:46get ahead and contribute to back to the
- 53:48country and so on. And um uh so I'm an
- 53:53optimist, you know, I mean I'm too old
- 53:55to not be an optimist. uh and um we we
- 54:00we we are a we we we are at our best a a
- 54:03a country of optimists because we have
- 54:07endured so much and we endured so much
- 54:09to become the country that we are. We're
- 54:12celebrating that this year. So yeah, I'm
- 54:15you know I want to get past this period
- 54:18of grinding cynicism
- 54:21and have a season of hope. You know,
- 54:24we've we've we've had those seasons of
- 54:27grinding cynicism in the past and we've
- 54:29had seasons of hope that followed. We
- 54:32need that now.
- 54:33>> We sure do. David Axelro has been really
- 54:36really great. Appreciate you doing this.
- 54:38>> Terry, I I appreciate you. I always
- 54:40appreciate it dealing with you um uh you
- 54:43know, as a journalist and um for the
- 54:46record, I always found you uh probing
- 54:49and fair. And one thing that I can say
- 54:52is um there's no president and no
- 54:55presidential aid who doesn't get pissed
- 54:58off at people like Terry Moran from time
- 55:01to time because that's their job. Their
- 55:04job is to probe and test and shine a
- 55:07bright light in the dark corners and
- 55:10that's part of the strength of
- 55:11democracy.
- 55:13And um I honor the people who do that
- 55:16job and uh and I knew that because I
- 55:19came out of journalism myself. Uh I felt
- 55:23that way even as I was uh uh you know
- 55:26dropping a few uh expletives myself in
- 55:30the privacy of my own office when I read
- 55:33something or saw something. Uh but at
- 55:35the same time I felt thank god they're
- 55:37there. Thank God they're there to hold
- 55:38us accountable. So you you you deserve
- 55:42great credit for doing that. Uh you've
- 55:45all through your career and uh I'm here
- 55:48because I want to honor that.
- 55:51>> Well, thank you. That means that means a
- 55:53lot. I really appreciate that.
- 55:55>> Good to see you.