Latest / Becker’s Healthcare Podcast / The Rise of Health System Joint Ventures and New Deal Structures with Molly Gamble
Transcript
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- 0:58- Hello, and welcome to the Becker's Healthcare podcast.
- 1:00- My name is Chanel Banger, and today I'm
- 1:02- excited to speak with Molly Gamble, vice president
- 1:05- of editorial at Becker's Healthcare, who joins us
- 1:07- regularly to share insights into health care trends
- 1:10- she's keeping an eye on. Molly, thank you
- 1:12- as always for joining me today. Why don't
- 1:13- you take it away and tell us about
- 1:15- some of the things that you're seeing out
- 1:16- there?
- 1:17- Yeah. Thank you so much, Chanel. We reported
- 1:19- this week on two of the biggest nonprofit
- 1:21- systems in the country.
- 1:23- Struck an interesting arrangement and an interesting deal.
- 1:25- They basically agreed to run eight hospitals together
- 1:28- in a single city. So this is short
- 1:29- of a merger. It's not one by any
- 1:31- other, just
- 1:32- in this case, sharing Denver.
- 1:34- This is AdventHealth and Intermountain. On July 21,
- 1:37- they signed a letter of intent to form
- 1:38- a joint venture in the Denver Metro Area.
- 1:41- That would include eight hospitals combined. AdventHealth would
- 1:44- bring five, Intermountain would bring three, and AdventHealth
- 1:47- would run daily operations here. So it's looking
- 1:50- like it was to move pretty quickly, the
- 1:51- definitive agreement expected within weeks. And this is
- 1:54- poised to close in early twenty seven.
- 1:57- On its face, it might seem like a
- 1:58- local story, but I wanted to bring it
- 1:59- to the podcast today because I think it
- 2:01- has some shifts
- 2:02- that we're starting to see more and more
- 2:04- often in health system deal making around the
- 2:06- country. You know, the first is structure here.
- 2:08- This is not a full merger, and I
- 2:10- would go so far to say with systems
- 2:12- this size, the full merger isn't the default
- 2:14- move.
- 2:15- Avent Health and Intermountain, this joint venture keeps
- 2:18- both of their system identities intact.
- 2:20- One of them will run this operation.
- 2:23- The reason why is with the joint venture,
- 2:24- you get the upside, you get scale in
- 2:26- the market, you share the cost, you have
- 2:28- a stronger position against the payers, but you're
- 2:31- also not fusing together your balance sheets and
- 2:33- your cultures forever, which as we've seen can
- 2:35- take years and years. And arrangements like this,
- 2:38- you can also be selective. Intermountain is gonna
- 2:40- be withholding its Saint Joseph Hospital out of
- 2:43- the joint venture entirely. That's a a Catholic
- 2:46- hospital that it will carve out of this
- 2:48- JV
- 2:49- with AdventHealth, and you can't do that when
- 2:52- you're have a full on merger. You can't
- 2:54- fine tune like that. So joint ventures really
- 2:56- let systems draw the lines.
- 2:58- This Denver structure, it's it's not unprecedented. It's
- 3:00- not coming out of nowhere. We've seen this
- 3:02- more and more often Ascension did nearly the
- 3:04- same thing in Michigan back in 2024
- 3:07- with eight of its hospitals and then joint
- 3:09- venture with Henry Ford that created a 13
- 3:11- hospital system with Henry Ford holding 80 majority
- 3:14- ownership stake, Ascension 20%.
- 3:16- Some other cross market JVs worth naming, Kaiser
- 3:19- and Renown
- 3:20- used one to walk Kaiser up into Northern
- 3:22- Nevada where it had no presence before that.
- 3:24- We've We've also seen some interesting ones in
- 3:26- outpatient. Mass General Brigham out of Boston is
- 3:28- using a JV to help Tampa General build
- 3:30- a cancer and outpatient network on Florida's East
- 3:33- Coast.
- 3:34- So you're seeing this more frequently. Different flavors
- 3:36- of it in different pockets of the country
- 3:38- and state boundaries, as I'm gonna get to
- 3:40- in a moment, just don't really determine
- 3:43- whether these JVs get off the ground.
- 3:45- It's a less capital intensive way and faces
- 3:47- some fewer, you know, fewer regulatory hurdles than
- 3:49- a full merger would. The geography piece is
- 3:51- an interesting one to me. This is something
- 3:53- that when I see different systems coming together,
- 3:56- the geography doesn't make it an arrangement that
- 3:58- you would exactly expect.
- 4:00- Denver itself is one market.
- 4:03- So
- 4:04- in this case, AdventHealth and inter Intermountain overlap
- 4:07- a bit there, but AdventHealth is based in
- 4:09- Florida, Intermountain headquartered in Utah, across six states.
- 4:12- National players are really reaching into a shared
- 4:14- market from opposite corners of the country,
- 4:17- not just going to their neighbors necessarily
- 4:19- and and striking these joint ventures.
- 4:22- We're also seeing Sutter Health in the line.
- 4:24- You know, this is and that's two other
- 4:26- systems, very disparate geographies coming together, California, Minnesota,
- 4:30- and Wisconsin, markets that don't touch at all.
- 4:33- In the past, one of the ways to
- 4:34- think about deal making with health systems was
- 4:36- to own your region.
- 4:37- Now that's kind of changing to
- 4:40- put more emphasis on gaining capability wherever that
- 4:43- partner happens to be. And then finally, I
- 4:45- would say this JV illustrates a shift in
- 4:47- mindset.
- 4:48- These systems are not cornered. This is Intermountain
- 4:51- and AdventHealth. They are moving toward this from
- 4:53- strength. Kaufman Hall had some second quarter results
- 4:56- and findings out
- 4:58- in recent weeks about MNA, and they counted
- 5:00- 18 announced deals in the second quarter. That's
- 5:03- one of the highest totals since 2019,
- 5:05- just as it is. But then if you
- 5:07- look more closely, two thirds of those were
- 5:08- independent systems partnering from a position of strength
- 5:11- versus distress.
- 5:13- AdventHealth and Iman approves it both came out
- 5:15- of partnerships that have fallen apart. So this
- 5:18- is kind of AdventHealth
- 5:20- recreating what it had with common spirit with
- 5:22- Centura, if if folks remember that. It was
- 5:24- unwound a couple years ago. It fractured in
- 5:26- 2023,
- 5:28- and then Intermountain also lost Kaiser's business in
- 5:30- the same market. So this is two different
- 5:32- systems coming together,
- 5:33- after some fallout in the last three to
- 5:36- four years.
- 5:37- And it's still not the language of a
- 5:38- rescue, though. This is healthy systems that are
- 5:40- choosing each other and repositioning while they still
- 5:42- have the leverage to to do so.
- 5:44- So, Chanel, this is one joint venture. It
- 5:47- is involving just
- 5:49- eight hospitals, like I said. But I think
- 5:51- if you unpack it and take a step
- 5:53- back from it, it probably symbolizes a lot
- 5:55- of the shifts that we're seeing more and
- 5:57- more often in health system deal making.
- 6:00- As a whole, deals are up. Probably the
- 6:03- most we've seen in the second quarter, at
- 6:04- least since 2019, like I said, so a
- 6:07- seven year high. And then even if you
- 6:10- drill down further,
- 6:11- the deals are taking different shapes. It's not
- 6:14- just straight M and a, it's also joint
- 6:16- ventures,
- 6:17- affiliations, and a lot more deals with systems
- 6:19- that are crossing state lines
- 6:21- and, and not only with neighboring States, but
- 6:23- again, like States that don't even touch each
- 6:25- other. So this cross market
- 6:26- geography
- 6:27- continues. So Chanel just wanted to bring that
- 6:29- to our listeners if they were on or
- 6:31- less familiar with this one particular deal. Again,
- 6:34- AdventHealth and Intermountain signing an LOI. This happened
- 6:37- July 21 to basically
- 6:39- own the market of Denver together, and we'll
- 6:42- continue to see how other deals in the
- 6:43- making take shape. We're we're watching too Align
- 6:46- and Sutter Health, another interesting combination. So certainly
- 6:49- won't be the last of a a JV
- 6:50- like this, Chanel, but one that I wanted
- 6:52- to just raise and unpack a little in
- 6:54- a bit more detail for our listeners.
- 6:56- Got it. Got it. Thank you so much
- 6:57- for walking us through all that. Well, Molly,
- 6:59- I wanna thank you as always for joining
- 7:01- me today. I look forward to catching up
- 7:03- with you again next week. Thank you so
- 7:05- much. Thanks, Chanel.