Latest / Reformed Thinking / The Great Exchange: Dethroning the Self to Enthrone the Savior
Transcript
- 0:00Welcome to Reformed thinking, where we take complex doctrines,
- 0:03open the sources, and break them down so you can grasp the heart
- 0:06of what Scripture teaches. Today we're opening up a
- 0:09discussion that's, well, it's completely essential to
- 0:12Christian discipleship, but at the same time, it's radically
- 0:15countercultural. And that's biblical self denial.
- 0:19We live in an environment where you know, everything from the
- 0:22ads we see to the shows we watch.
- 0:24It all screams at us to pursue our inner desires, to put our
- 0:27comfort. 1st to elevate the self.
- 0:29Right. To make the self the ultimate
- 0:31standard of truth. Our sources put it well.
- 0:33They say we're just intoxicated with the self.
- 0:35But the call of Christ is so strikingly different.
- 0:38It's a call to renunciation, a call to death.
- 0:41It's a staggering contrast, isn't it?
- 0:43The world's highest good is self actualization, self love,
- 0:47self-expression. Follow your heart.
- 0:48And then you have the central call of the King of the universe
- 0:52in Luke 9 and Matthew 16, which is self renunciation.
- 0:56Christ doesn't come to us and say I'm here to affirm your ego.
- 0:59No, He demands the very opposite.
- 1:01He doesn't place a crown on our heads, He lays a cross on our
- 1:05shoulders. So our mission for this deep
- 1:07dive is to take a really close, careful look at that singular
- 1:11command. If anyone would come after me,
- 1:14let him deny himself and take up his cross daily and follow me.
- 1:18We want to define what genuine self denial looks like, and
- 1:21maybe just as helpfully distinguish it from all the
- 1:24religious counterfeits that pop up.
- 1:26And then we need to anchor the whole idea firmly in the gospel
- 1:29of grace. We want to know not just what
- 1:30we're giving up, but what we're gaining.
- 1:33OK, let's start right there with that conflict.
- 1:36The world sells a very specific gospel.
- 1:39It does. It's a gospel of self esteem, of
- 1:42expressive individualism, the idea that the very worst thing
- 1:45you can possibly do is deny your inner feelings or your
- 1:49subjective truth. I mean, that's the air we
- 1:51breathe. And that entire cultural
- 1:52framework, what you could call the regime of the autonomous
- 1:55self, that is the very thing Christ comes to overthrow.
- 1:58We have to resist this tendency to try and domesticate.
- 2:01Christianity. What do you mean by that?
- 2:03Well, the assumption that faith is just a spiritual accessory,
- 2:06you know, a tool for personal fulfillment or something to help
- 2:09you manage anxiety, that's a complete failure to see the
- 2:12claims of Christ's Lordship. He doesn't just slot into our
- 2:15existing life plan, no. He demands A fundamental,
- 2:18absolute allegiance. He comes to disrupt, not to
- 2:22integrate. And it's so key to grasp that
- 2:25this call to deny yourself, it's not a special spiritual
- 2:30challenge for the Super zealous. It's not for people pursuing
- 2:33some kind of monastic life. Not at all.
- 2:35This describes the very essence of Christianity.
- 2:38The crisis is absolute because the allegiance is exclusive.
- 2:41You can't have two masters. So the moment you truly come to
- 2:44Christ, you're faced with a crisis.
- 2:46An immediate crisis of who sits on the throne of your life?
- 2:48Is it your preferences? Your comfort?
- 2:50Your cravings, or is it Christ? The call to deny yourself is
- 2:54just the practical outworking of the answer to that question.
- 2:56The sources really highlight that the immediate biblical
- 2:59setting for this command is vital to understanding just how
- 3:01serious it is. This conversation happens in
- 3:04Matthew 16, specifically at Caesarea Philippi.
- 3:07What does that location tell us? It tells us everything about the
- 3:10rival claims Christ was dealing with.
- 3:12Caesarea Philippi was well geographically, was stunning at
- 3:17the base of Mount Hermon, a source of the Jordan River, but
- 3:19politically and religiously it was very complex.
- 3:22It was a site dominated by paganism.
- 3:24Utterly. You had grottoes dedicated to
- 3:27the God Pan, and the city itself was a monument to the might of
- 3:30the imperial cult. It was named in honor of Caesar.
- 3:34So just imagine the scene. Roman power, Pagan worship, the
- 3:38claims of the earthly emperor, they were everywhere.
- 3:42And it's in that environment, surrounded by these massive
- 3:45visible claims to sovereignty, that Peter makes his confession.
- 3:49You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.
- 3:51He correctly identified the true King.
- 3:53That confession, identifying the true king, it seems to be the
- 3:56prerequisite for the demand that comes next.
- 3:59So right after this, Peter stumbled.
- 4:01Jesus starts to speak about the necessary cross, that he must
- 4:04suffer and be killed. And Peter, in that incredibly
- 4:06human moment, rebukes him. He tries to protect Jesus from
- 4:10suffering. He says, Far be it from you,
- 4:12Lord, this shall never happen to you.
- 4:14Peter wanted the coronation without the crucifixion.
- 4:17He wanted the glory of the crown, the triumph of the King,
- 4:20but he wanted to bypass the shame and suffering that was
- 4:23required to get there. Peter's instinct gives voice to
- 4:27that universal fallen human desire.
- 4:30We want a comfortable Messiah. We'll accept Jesus as Savior
- 4:34from hell, but maybe not as Lord over our conveniences or our
- 4:37reputation or our security. And that shows that even
- 4:40disciples who know who Christ is are naturally bent toward
- 4:43avoiding the cost. Which makes Christ's response to
- 4:46Peter all the more severe. I mean, it's one of the sharpest
- 4:49rebukes in all the Gospels. It is shocking.
- 4:51Jesus identifies Peter's impulse.
- 4:53Not Peter himself, but the impulse as satanic, he says.
- 4:57Get behind me, Satan. You are a hindrance to me.
- 5:00That severity shows us the gravity of the spiritual battle
- 5:03here. It does.
- 5:04A Christianity that's divorced from this necessary self
- 5:07surrender, a gospel that promises blessing without
- 5:10demanding death, is, well, according to Jesus.
- 5:13It's a devilish deception. It's anti gospel.
- 5:15Any attempt to follow Christ while trying to preserve the
- 5:18sovereignty of the self is at its root aligned with the
- 5:21adversary who wants to undermine God's redemptive plan.
- 5:24So if the world is selling a gospel of self exaltation,
- 5:27Christ is demanding the polar opposite.
- 5:30The main proposition from sources is that discipleship is
- 5:34a fundamental disruption. It's a regime change.
- 5:37It's the decisive dethroning of the self, the autonomous ego, to
- 5:41enthrone Christ as the absolute sovereign.
- 5:44This is where that theological concept in cavatus in Sanae
- 5:47comes in. Right.
- 5:48It's language from Augustine and later used a lot by Martin
- 5:51Luther. The idea is that the natural
- 5:53man's heart is so bent by sin that it is curved in upon
- 5:56itself. So it loves, trusts, and serves
- 5:59itself above God in everything. Yes, uses God, uses other
- 6:03people, uses creation itself, all for its own benefit.
- 6:06That really helps clarify the target.
- 6:08We're not denying the value of the human being made in God's
- 6:10image. We're denying the authority of
- 6:12the self that's been inward. Precisely.
- 6:15Discipleship is the process of reversing that curve.
- 6:18We're confronted with a piercing question.
- 6:21Are you your own ultimate source of value and truth and
- 6:25authority, or are you a servant of Christ?
- 6:28It's an identity crisis. Initiated by God's calling.
- 6:30Yes, you belong to another. You've been bought with a price.
- 6:35Self denial is the practical confession that you are not your
- 6:37own property. OK, we've established that
- 6:39crisis of allegiance. Now we need to get exegetically
- 6:43rigorous. What exactly are we commanded to
- 6:45give up? How do we define true biblical
- 6:48self denial without slipping into, say, Stoicism or legalism?
- 6:52Well, the basic definition is this.
- 6:54Biblical self denial is the deliberate spirit enabled
- 6:57refusal to allow the self to be the center, the measure, or the
- 7:00master of your life. So it means surrendering what
- 7:02the rebellious self holds dearest.
- 7:04Things like our comforts, our natural cravings, our
- 7:07reputation, and especially our perceived rights.
- 7:09All of it surrendered to King Jesus.
- 7:11It is an intentional act of repentance.
- 7:13It's so vital we clarify the boundaries.
- 7:14What is self denial not? OK, first, it is absolutely not
- 7:18self hatred. It's not rejecting yourself as a
- 7:20person. The goal isn't to despise the
- 7:23creature God made, but to put to death the sin that corrupts the
- 7:27creature. And 2nd.
- 7:28It is not the rejection of lawful created pleasures.
- 7:31God gives us good things, food, rest, relationships, beauty,
- 7:35richly to enjoy. The problem isn't the thing
- 7:37itself. The problem is when sin turns
- 7:39God's gifts into our ultimate source of meaning.
- 7:42Creating an idol out of. Them.
- 7:44That's it. Self denial targets that
- 7:46autonomous will that insists I want this and I will have it now
- 7:50no matter what God's law or Christ's path demands.
- 7:53So the goal isn't to starve the body, but to starve the ego.
- 7:57Self denial is the practical refusal to feed that inward sin
- 8:00curved self. Exactly.
- 8:02It's saying my desires are not my ultimate law, my emotions are
- 8:05not my ultimate compass, my comfort is not my final God, and
- 8:08this is a direct attack on modern expressive individualism.
- 8:11The idea that authenticity means obeying whatever desire just
- 8:14pops into your heart. Right.
- 8:16Christ redirects us. He says follow me, not follow
- 8:19your feelings because he knows that the heart left to its own
- 8:22devices is deceitful and just leads to a harsher slavery.
- 8:25To really get the scope of this command, we have to look the
- 8:28original language, Matthew 16.24.
- 8:31The sources we reviewed made it really clear that the grammar
- 8:34here preaches the doctrine. It really does.
- 8:37Jesus uses a structure known as a first class conditional
- 8:40sentence. And what that does is it
- 8:42basically binds the condition and the consequences into one
- 8:46inseparable unit. That's right, it sets up an
- 8:49unbreakable, necessary link. It starts with the condition,
- 8:52the pertasis. If anyone desires to come after
- 8:55me, the Greek is itis the lie. And that word, the lie, is key.
- 8:59It is. This isn't just a passive wish,
- 9:01it signifies an act of willing volition.
- 9:04But this immediately raises a huge theological question,
- 9:07especially for those of us who hold to a reformed view of
- 9:10Scripture. Right.
- 9:11If we believe what Romans 3.11 says, that the natural man does
- 9:14not see God, then where does this desire to follow Christ
- 9:18even come from? The presence of this act of
- 9:20will, this the lie in the soul of a fallen person, is itself
- 9:24the result of grace. This desire is the work and the
- 9:28evidence of the Father's drawing power.
- 9:30Like John 6.44 says, no one can come to me unless the father who
- 9:34sent me draws him. That's it.
- 9:36This grounds the entire command in God's prior action.
- 9:40The capacity and the desire to deny yourself flow from God's
- 9:43work of effectual calling where He supplies the will that He
- 9:46commands. So that guards us from falling
- 9:49into legalism right from the start.
- 9:50The willingness to follow as a gift.
- 9:52It's not a natural human output. OK, so the condition is met by
- 9:55grace, and that grace then leads to the consequence, the
- 9:58epidosis, which has three distinct linked commands.
- 10:03The 1st is let him deny himself or Aparnasastish.
- 10:06Let's talk about the tense here. It's the aerist imperative.
- 10:09And the aerist tense is critical.
- 10:10It signals A decisive, urgent, fundamental rupture.
- 10:14It views the action as a complete event, a non negotiable
- 10:17break done once and for all. It's a spiritual crisis of
- 10:20identity that starts everything. And the word aparnasastit itself
- 10:24is powerful. It means to utterly disown, to
- 10:27renounce, to claim no connection with.
- 10:29Which as we said, is the exact term Peter when he swore.
- 10:33I do not know the man when he denied Jesus.
- 10:36And we are commanded to do that very spiritual act of
- 10:39renunciation to our former master, the autonomous ego, the
- 10:42old man. We have to look at that part of
- 10:44ourselves that demands self sovereignty and say decisively,
- 10:47I do not know you, you are not my king.
- 10:50I claim no connection with your demands.
- 10:52It's an act of spiritual regicide.
- 10:54A violent initial pulling of the idol off the throne of the
- 10:57heart. The second command follows right
- 10:59after it with the same decisive tense.
- 11:01Let him take up his Cross era two, another aerist imperative.
- 11:05So if denial is the internal verdict, then cross bearing is
- 11:09the public external execution of that verdict.
- 11:12And we really have to resist the temptation to make the cross
- 11:15just a metaphor for some personal inconvenience, like a
- 11:18difficult boss or a headache. Oh, absolutely.
- 11:21In the 1st century, the cross was not an object of sentiment.
- 11:25It was the instrument of a humiliating, agonizing public
- 11:28execution to carry the crossbeam.
- 11:31The petibulum meant you were condemned.
- 11:34You are a dead man walking stripped all dignity and rights.
- 11:36So the aerist imperative here means accepting that verdict of
- 11:40death on the self decisively, right at the beginning of the
- 11:43path. It means embracing the shame and
- 11:45forsaking the idol of respectability.
- 11:48You forfeit your worldly dignity and your presumed right to
- 11:51safety and comfort for the sake of following Christ.
- 11:53OK, so we have two decisive aerist actions, decisive denial,
- 11:57decisive acceptance of death. But here's the critical point,
- 12:00the one that can be confusing. Luke 9.23 adds A requirement
- 12:03take up his cross daily. If denial and cross bearing are
- 12:07these decisive once for all aerist acts, how do we reconcile
- 12:11that with the need for a daily action?
- 12:13That's an excellent question, and it's the key to linking
- 12:16justification and sanctification.
- 12:18The biblical answer is that the decisive heiress act, that
- 12:21initial spiritual death we experience when we're united to
- 12:23Christ by faith, is the basis for the continuous action.
- 12:27So the life is surrendered entirely and definitively at the
- 12:30start. Yes, but because the flesh, the
- 12:33remnant of sin, continues to exert its influence, we have to
- 12:36live out that initial verdict every single day.
- 12:40We die definitively, and then we spend the rest of our lives
- 12:44living as those who have been judged and crucified.
- 12:47So the daily action in Luke 9.23 explains the need for
- 12:52progressive sanctification. That's right, the life starts
- 12:55with that decisive break. But that death has to be applied
- 12:58to the sin that rises up every hour in our thoughts, our words
- 13:01and our actions. It's a daily renewal of the
- 13:04initial commitment, a daily specific repentance that reminds
- 13:07the self, you have been crucified.
- 13:09You are not in charge here. That makes perfect sense.
- 13:12The Christian life starts with a spiritual execution, but the
- 13:15corpse keeps twitching. A very good way to put it.
- 13:17And that brings us to the third command, where the grammar
- 13:20shifts dramatically. And follow me, Okola, teach you.
- 13:23And this command is in the present active imperative.
- 13:26And this shift is what preaches the whole doctrine of
- 13:29discipleship. The present active imperative
- 13:31commands a continuous, habitual, ongoing action.
- 13:35It is a long, continuous process.
- 13:37So the syntax itself maps out the spiritual life.
- 13:39It does. It begins with a decisive death
- 13:41and denial. That's justification and the
- 13:44definitive break with sin, and that decisive start must issue
- 13:48forth in a lifetime of continuous walking.
- 13:50That's progressive sanctification.
- 13:52This structure seems designed to just completely forbid the idea
- 13:56of a carnal Christian. You know the popular notion that
- 13:59someone can accept Christ as Savior, but reject Him as Lord
- 14:02over their daily behavior. The grammar obliterates that
- 14:05dichotomy entirely. If the initial decisive denial
- 14:08and death were real, if the aerist was genuine, then it must
- 14:12produce the continuous walk of the present imperative.
- 14:15If there is no continuous following, no akaluthia Tate,
- 14:18then we have to seriously question whether there was ever
- 14:21a true denial, a true Aparna such.
- 14:23The disciple is committed to a long obedience in the same
- 14:26direction. Sustained entirely by grace.
- 14:29We've established the gravity of the command, but now we have to
- 14:31address the sheer difficulty of it.
- 14:33This call to daily death would be crushing.
- 14:36It would lead to despair or hypocrisy if it were just
- 14:39presented as law without gospel. It would.
- 14:41Our sources are clear. Self denial has to be understood
- 14:45as a fruit, never a root. And if we attempt self denial as
- 14:48a root, as a ladder we climb to earn God's justification or
- 14:53acceptance, we've just turned it into works righteousness.
- 14:57It's legalism, and legalism always fails.
- 14:59So we have to start with the unshakable comfort of our
- 15:02acceptance. The bedrock is Romans 8.1.
- 15:05There is therefore now no condemnation for those who are
- 15:08in Christ Jesus. Our acceptance is settled.
- 15:11It's finished by Christ's work on the cross.
- 15:13So once that verdict is settled, no condemnation.
- 15:16How does that change how we see self denial?
- 15:19It becomes a response of gratitude and a declaration of
- 15:21ownership. The gospel never says deny
- 15:23yourself so that God will love you.
- 15:24It says God has loved you in Christ.
- 15:26Therefore, deny yourself because you are no longer your own.
- 15:29Our obedience is the fruit of grace.
- 15:31It's the natural response of a heart that recognizes it's been
- 15:34purchased. First Corinthians 6 tells us we
- 15:37were bought with a price. We are not our own.
- 15:39We must honor God with our bodies.
- 15:41And the mechanism for this is our union with Christ, the dying
- 15:45and rising motif we see all through Paul's letters.
- 15:48This is the theological engine of self denial.
- 15:50It's participation in Christ's death and resurrection life.
- 15:54When Paul wrote in Galatians 2.20 I have been crucified with
- 15:58Christ. It is no longer I who live, but
- 16:00Christ who lives in me. He was talking about a change in
- 16:03identity. An ontological shift.
- 16:05Yes, the old I that served self as sovereign has been
- 16:09definitively judged and executed in Christ.
- 16:12So the Christian believer is simply living out God's verdict
- 16:15on that old self. It must die.
- 16:17That's mortification, and it must live unto God.
- 16:19That's vivification. We're realizing in practice
- 16:22what's already true of us positionally.
- 16:24This moves the struggle far beyond just raw willpower.
- 16:28It's something worked in us because of who we are in Christ.
- 16:30But where does the ability, the strength to do this actually
- 16:33come from? It comes solely through the Holy
- 16:35Spirit. The command is not a bear
- 16:37demand. Without divine supply.
- 16:39We aren't spiritual orphans who have to bootstrap ourselves into
- 16:42holiness. Romans 8.13.
- 16:44For if you live according to the flesh, you will die, but if by
- 16:47the Spirit you put to death the deeds of the body, you will
- 16:51live. We fight sin by the Spirit.
- 16:54So we fight not for acceptance, but from acceptance.
- 16:56Exactly. The battle of self denial is
- 16:59sustained by superior treasure. The flesh shouts.
- 17:03You need this pleasure, this comfort, the sin to be
- 17:05satisfied. But faith, empowered by the
- 17:08Spirit, answers no. In Christ I have something
- 17:10infinitely better and more satisfying.
- 17:12The only way the heart releases an idol is by finding something
- 17:16more precious to grasp. And the Spirit enables us to see
- 17:19and savor Christ as that greater treasure.
- 17:21And we can't forget that Christ isn't just the source of our
- 17:24strength, He's the ultimate model for this obedience.
- 17:28He didn't just command self denial, He loved it perfectly.
- 17:31His entire life was the paradigm of self renunciation and it all
- 17:35culminated at the cross. The classic text is Philippians
- 17:392. He didn't consider equality with
- 17:42God something to be grasped or held onto selfishly.
- 17:46He. Emptied himself.
- 17:47He took the form of a servant, becoming obedient to the point
- 17:50of death, even death on a cross. His self denial wasn't for self
- 17:54improvement, it was for the redemption of his people.
- 17:57So the disciple just follows the path of the crucified savior,
- 18:00recognizing that the shape of his life will have to be cross
- 18:03shaped. It will be.
- 18:04And we see the sharpest edge of this model not in his physical
- 18:07suffering, but in his spiritual surrender in the Garden of
- 18:10Gethsemane. Gethsemane is the purest
- 18:12definition of self denial. It's the surrender of a
- 18:15perfectly holy human will to the divine, redemptive will of the
- 18:18Father. Faced with the dreadful cup of
- 18:21God's wrath, Christ prays. Father, if you are willing,
- 18:24remove this cup from me. Nevertheless, not my will but
- 18:27yours be done. And that prayer is the goal of
- 18:30our daily denial. When we bring our own rebellious
- 18:33preferences, our insistence on our comfort, our desire for a
- 18:37different path, when we bring all that to the foot of the
- 18:40cross, we are praying the prayer of Gethsemane.
- 18:42That's the highest form of self denial.
- 18:44Since the flesh doesn't just give up after that initial
- 18:46break, self denial has to be a continuous daily rhythm.
- 18:50This means costly obedience isn't an exception or some
- 18:53unfortunate side effect. It's the normal expected shape
- 18:56of following Jesus. We have to acknowledge the
- 18:58reality of conflict. We live in a world that hates
- 19:01Christ's claims. We have the devil who actively
- 19:04seeks to destroy us, and we have the stubborn remnant of the
- 19:07flesh inside us that insists on self rule.
- 19:10So if our faith never clashes with our desires, if it never
- 19:13forces us to change a habit or cost us anything?
- 19:16Then we have to seriously question whether we're following
- 19:18the real Christ or just a comfortable projection of Him.
- 19:21Conflict is a sign of life, not a sign of failure.
- 19:24And that daily life of self denial is captured in the
- 19:27constant rhythm of repentance and faith.
- 19:29How do those two things drive the process?
- 19:31They're inseparable. Repentance is the daily turning
- 19:34away from self rule and it needs to be specific.
- 19:38We don't just vaguely apologize for being sinful, we confess the
- 19:42specific idol we bowed to, the specific word we shouldn't have
- 19:45said, the specific comfort we put above Christ.
- 19:48And because condemnation has been removed in Christ, we're
- 19:51free to be brutally honest about our failures.
- 19:54We can be without falling into despair.
- 19:56We confess our sin toward God's already secured mercy.
- 20:00And faith is the other side of that coin it.
- 20:02Is it's the daily clinging to Christ and His promises.
- 20:06It's choosing His wisdom, His goodness, and His future grace
- 20:09over the immediate impulse of the flesh.
- 20:11Faith makes future grace believable enough to choose
- 20:14costly obedience now. When the flesh screams for
- 20:17immediate indulgence, faith looks ahead.
- 20:19It does. It says what Christ promises for
- 20:21tomorrow is far better than what this sin offers today.
- 20:24Faith is the only engine that drives that turning.
- 20:26This rhythm is often described in that classic reformed
- 20:29language of mortification and vivification.
- 20:31Can you define those for us and explain how they relate?
- 20:34They are two sides of the same coin and they have to always go
- 20:36together. Mortification is sin, killing
- 20:39it's actively putting to death. Therefore, what is earthly in
- 20:42you as Colossians 3 says? It's refusing to negotiate with
- 20:45sin. Right.
- 20:46It's cutting off the provisions for sin, fleeing what inflames
- 20:49temptation, severing habits that nourish the flesh.
- 20:52John Owen, the Puritan theologian, famously said.
- 20:55Be killing sin or sin will be killing you.
- 20:57It hurts because idols don't die quietly.
- 21:00They don't, but we have to see that pain as a kind of spiritual
- 21:04surgery. It's a merciful pain where a
- 21:06Paris is being removed from the soul, the Christian says.
- 21:09I will not let this live. And mortification that necessary
- 21:13no to self is totally incomplete without vivification.
- 21:17Vivification is the act of putting on of Christlike
- 21:20virtues. It means moving right from put
- 21:22to death to put on compassion, kindness, humility, patience,
- 21:25love, as it says in Colossians 3.
- 21:27So the goal isn't to achieve some kind of sinless emptiness
- 21:30or stoic apathy. No, the goal is to be filled
- 21:33with the Holy Spirit and to be actively cultivating Christlike
- 21:37affections and actions. We deny the impulse to gossip so
- 21:41that we can actively pursue kindness.
- 21:43We say no to the demanding flesh so we can say a deeper yes to
- 21:47kleist like love and service. Real freedom isn't the absence
- 21:51of restraint. It's the divinely given capacity
- 21:54to do what is good, what is true, and what is beautiful with
- 21:57increasing joy. OK, let's move this into
- 22:00concrete areas of daily life where self denial is most
- 22:03visible. The sources break this down into
- 22:05several arenas. The 1st and most obvious is the
- 22:08denial of sinful desires. This is the battlefield where
- 22:11the fight is most immediate. It looks like fighting lust in
- 22:14pornography with radical vigilance, not passively
- 22:17entertaining fantasies. It means refusing envy when
- 22:20other people prosper or succeed, and instead actively rejoicing
- 22:24with them. It's denying gluttony,
- 22:26drunkenness. And other forms of bodily
- 22:28excess. Remembering our body is a temple
- 22:30of the Holy Spirit and shouldn't be ruled by its appetites.
- 22:33And it has to include those respectable sins that we often
- 22:36excuse, especially in Christian communities.
- 22:38Yes, the sins that damage the soul and the church but don't
- 22:41result in public scandal. Things like gossip that we try
- 22:44to rationalize as sharing prayer concerns, or sarcasm and
- 22:49cynicism that disguise cruelty and bitterness toward others.
- 22:52Or even the pervasive habit of constant trivial entertainment
- 22:56that dulls our conscience and makes us less sensitive to the
- 22:59spirits leading. So self denial here is just
- 23:01admitting my cravings are not my king.
- 23:04My need for control or self soothing is not my law.
- 23:08This is the ongoing daily repentance that refuses to
- 23:11coddle what Christ died to kill. OK, the second arena is the
- 23:14denial of ego and rights, where the self often hides behind the
- 23:18feeling of being owed respect or vindication.
- 23:20This is maybe the most painful form of denial because it
- 23:23involves our reputation and our sense of justice.
- 23:25The natural self insists on what it deserves.
- 23:28Recognition, the last word, the truth being told its way.
- 23:33So self denial in this area looks like refusing to always
- 23:35win an argument. It's choosing gentleness over
- 23:38force and preferring peace in the room over proving yourself
- 23:41right even when you know you are.
- 23:43It also looks like taking criticism, even unjust
- 23:46criticism, without that immediate defensiveness.
- 23:49It's recognizing that your identity isn't built on being
- 23:52untouchable or flawless. If our ego is centered in
- 23:55Christ, then criticism of our performance or personality is
- 23:58painful, but it isn't shattering.
- 24:01This also effects how we relate to service and recognition.
- 24:04Absolutely. It means serving when you're
- 24:06unnoticed. It means giving generously and
- 24:08secretly without meeting credit or recognition.
- 24:11This is the truth of Matthew 6, where Jesus talks about the
- 24:14reward from the Father who sees in secret it's.
- 24:17Refusing to protect the ego at all costs.
- 24:19And it means confessing sin quickly rather than trying to
- 24:22manage or preserve your appearances.
- 24:24The world demands we guard our image.
- 24:26Christ demands we carry the cross of humiliation.
- 24:29The third arena is comfort and convenience, the idol that seems
- 24:32to wield so much power in the modern West.
- 24:35This is the tyranny of the immediate self.
- 24:37Denial looks like choosing obedience when it's inconvenient
- 24:40or when you're just tired. It means praying when you feel
- 24:44spiritually dull or opening the Bible when your mind is sluggish
- 24:47instead of reaching for some immediate stimulation or
- 24:50distraction. It means gathering with the
- 24:51church on Sunday, when you'd much rather stay home.
- 24:54When you want that quiet, leisurely morning, yes.
- 24:58The self demands comfort. The disciple chooses the path of
- 25:02fellowship and worship, even when it costs energy.
- 25:05And it's also revealed in how we treat the people around us.
- 25:07It's choosing patients with difficult people, your spouse,
- 25:10your children, your colleagues, rather than cutting them off or
- 25:13venting frustration. The Christian life is not a
- 25:16refuge for people who just want an easy life.
- 25:19It's a family redeemed by grace and we're called to bear all
- 25:23things, which includes bearing with one another's
- 25:26imperfections. This also gets into the issue of
- 25:28integrity and commitment. Keeping promises when it costs
- 25:31you. Choosing integrity over
- 25:33convenience. Enduring hardship without
- 25:36constant murmuring or complaint. Knowing that God is purposeful
- 25:40in our trials. Self denial is often not
- 25:43traumatic, it's just small repetitive choices.
- 25:47Choosing the harder path of obedience over the easier path
- 25:50of indulgence. It's following the Lord not just
- 25:52when he makes life easy, but when He leads us through
- 25:55difficulty. OK, next let's look at
- 25:58possessions and money. This is an area where the self
- 26:00clings very tightly to control security and the future.
- 26:05Self denial here manifests as generosity that genuinely cost
- 26:08something, not just giving away what we don't need or what's
- 26:11leftover. It means viewing our personal
- 26:13budgeting and spending as acts of stewardship, not
- 26:16entitlements. It means refusing the consumer
- 26:18itch. The promise that happiness is
- 26:20just one more purchase away. It's cultivating contentment,
- 26:24learning to say with Paul in Philippians 4 that Christ is
- 26:26sufficient in both plenty and in want.
- 26:29The self demand security and bank accounts.
- 26:31The disciple lays up treasure in heaven.
- 26:34This stance also puts us at odds with the prosperity spirit
- 26:37that's infiltrated some parts of Christian thought.
- 26:39Absolutely. The prosperity mindset assumes
- 26:42that faithfulness guarantees ease, wealth, and upward
- 26:44mobility. Self denial forces us to
- 26:47acknowledge that obeying Christ may in fact cost U.S. financial
- 26:50advantage. It means refusing dishonest gain
- 26:53or turning down a lucrative compromise.
- 26:55Or trusting God's provision rather than grasping at security
- 26:59through worldly means. We have to constantly fight the
- 27:02urge to use God as a means to achieve comfortable
- 27:05self-sufficiency. And finally, the sharpest test
- 27:08of self denial how we respond when we're wronged.
- 27:11The denial of retaliation. The autonomous self demands
- 27:15payment. It demands vindication and the
- 27:17last word. Self denial looks like refusing
- 27:20retaliation and choosing forgiveness, prayer for the
- 27:22offender and truth spoken in love instead of vengeance.
- 27:26It means not storing up grievances, not rehearsing
- 27:29insults to keep the anger warm. Not using silence as a weapon,
- 27:33we choose to absorb offenses, especially minor ones, rather
- 27:36than escalating them into a courtroom drama designed to
- 27:38defend our ego. And this requires entrusting our
- 27:40reputation to God. It requires faith that God is
- 27:43the just judge. We're following the example of
- 27:46Christ, who, when he suffered, did not retaliate but continued
- 27:50entrusting himself to him who judges justly.
- 27:54When the self wants to crush the offender or defend its own name.
- 27:58The disciple remembers the mercy he has received and hands the
- 28:01burden of justice over to God. In all of these areas, the
- 28:04constant question is, is Christ worth more to me than this
- 28:08fleeting pleasure, this sense of control, or this right to be
- 28:11comfortable? That's the question.
- 28:13Because self denial is so central to the Christian life,
- 28:16the enemy consistently tries to counterfeit it.
- 28:19The flesh can sacrifice intensely, but only to feel
- 28:21superior, which means the self is still secretly on the throne.
- 28:25So we need absolute clarity on what biblical denial is not, so
- 28:28our efforts aren't wasted on a religious illusion.
- 28:30We have to reject any practice that turns spiritual discipline
- 28:34into a payment to God, a punishment of creation, or a
- 28:36license to avoid obedience somewhere else.
- 28:38Clarity here is our spiritual protection.
- 28:40OK, first, self denial is not legalism.
- 28:43Right. Legalism is that transactional
- 28:45belief that extreme discipline earns God's favor or blessing.
- 28:49It confuses self denial with justification.
- 28:52It operates by an internal calculator.
- 28:55If I fast three times a week, God owes me spiritual
- 28:58breakthrough. It replaces Christ's finished
- 29:00work with human effort. Which leads to boastfulness when
- 29:03we feel we're succeeding, or deep collapse and despair when
- 29:06we fail. Gospel self denial flows from
- 29:09acceptance, not toward it. It's the spontaneous fruit of
- 29:12gratitude, not the coerced price of admission. 2nd, it's not
- 29:16asceticism. Asceticism is based on the idea
- 29:19historically from Gnosticism that created things.
- 29:22The physical bodies, lawful pleasures, food, marriage are
- 29:26inherently evil and holiness is achieved by despising them or
- 29:30punishing the flesh. Paul warns against this.
- 29:32He does. He warns against those who
- 29:34forbid things God created to be received with Thanksgiving,
- 29:37recognizing that creation is good and sin is the corrupting
- 29:40element. A person can meticulously starve
- 29:43their body and still have a massive gluttonous pride in
- 29:45their spiritual discipline. Biblical self denial is about
- 29:48refusing to turn God's gifts into idols, not about despising
- 29:52creation itself. Precisely. 3rd, we have to
- 29:55distinguish true self denial from antinomianism.
- 29:58This often presents itself as spiritual relaxation, but it's
- 30:02really just practical laziness hidden behind a slogan of grace.
- 30:05This is the. Problem of cheap grace.
- 30:08It's claiming the grace of God while at the same time coddling
- 30:11and embracing sin. It says since Christ forgives,
- 30:14it doesn't really matter how I Live Today.
- 30:16It treats the cross like a cosmic insurance policy.
- 30:19Giving us permission to pamper the flesh, but the grace that
- 30:22justifies also trains us. Titus 2 says The grace of God
- 30:26that brings salvation also teaches us to renounce
- 30:28ungodliness and worldly passions and to live self controlled,
- 30:32upright and godly lives. The Christians battle against
- 30:35sin isn't an attempt to earn salvation.
- 30:37It's the necessary, inevitable outworking of a heart that has
- 30:40been saved and freed from the dominion of sin. 4th We have to
- 30:44reject the therapeutic or prosperity gospel which subtly
- 30:48re enthroned the self under the guise of Christian blessing.
- 30:51These Gospels invert discipleship, prosperity.
- 30:55Teaching frames faith as a guarantee of material comfort
- 30:59and success. Therapeutic Christianity frames
- 31:02Christ primarily as an agent who exists to affirm, soothe, and
- 31:05validate our inner narrative. Both use Christ as a means to a
- 31:09self-directed end. Comfort, ease, success,
- 31:12happiness. Rather than seeing him as the
- 31:14ultimate end himself, Jesus calls us to surrender comfort,
- 31:18not guarantee it. He names the autonomous self as
- 31:21the core problem when it tries to compete with His Lordship.
- 31:24So the ultimate measure of a true gospel is whether it
- 31:26challenges your current life arrangement, not whether it
- 31:29confirms it. That's a great way to put it.
- 31:31If your faith is making your life easier, wealthier, and more
- 31:34affirmed by the world, then you have to ask, am I carrying the
- 31:37cross or am I asking Christ to carry myself?
- 31:39Help Baggage. True self denial requires that
- 31:42we accept discomfort and even rejection for the sake of His
- 31:45name. And finally, self denial is not
- 31:47mere mysticism or pragmatism, the pursuit of thrills or
- 31:50results over simple obedience. True biblical self denial
- 31:54submits to Christ's revealed word, not to spiritual
- 31:57experiences or emotional rushes. Pragmatism often denies truth or
- 32:02cuts corners on obedience to gain large crowds or visible
- 32:05results. And mysticism.
- 32:07Mysticism often ignores the clear commands of Scripture in
- 32:10favor of pursuing sensational inner experiences.
- 32:13Biblical self denial, by contrast, often looks utterly
- 32:17unglamorous. Steady obedience to the word.
- 32:20Quiet repentance after failure. Patient endurance of suffering
- 32:23and faithfulness and small things, regardless of immediate
- 32:27spectacle or quantifiable results.
- 32:29The test of the disciple is whether he is aligning his steps
- 32:32with the path of the Master, even when that path is
- 32:35difficult, hidden and uncelebrated.
- 32:37We should bring this discussion to a close by returning to the
- 32:40motive. We started with the immense cost
- 32:42of self denial, but we have to conclude with the surpassing
- 32:45worth of the reward we deny ourselves because Christ is
- 32:48better than whatever the self is desperately clinging to.
- 32:50This is the core engine of Christian action.
- 32:54The heart only releases a cherished idol, whether it's
- 32:57comfort, control, or reputation, when it finds a greater treasure
- 33:00to hold onto Jesus, His presence, his approval, and His
- 33:05promises. He is the surpassing worth for
- 33:07which any sacrifice is utterly reasonable.
- 33:10The momentary loss is dwarfed by the eternal gain.
- 33:13It is. And this denial is not a
- 33:15solitary effort. We keep coming back to the
- 33:18source of strength. We deny ourselves because the
- 33:20Lord who commands is the Lord who strengthens.
- 33:23Self denial is never a grit your teeth, isolated campaign.
- 33:26It's sustained by our communion with Christ, by abiding in Him,
- 33:29by feeding on His promises in the Scriptures.
- 33:32And by drawing encouragement from the fellowship of the
- 33:34Church. We fight by the Spirit and the
- 33:35Spirit constantly points us back to the finished work and the
- 33:38superior person of Christ. The ultimate reward of this
- 33:41daily denial, which feels like loss of control, comfort,
- 33:44rights, is actually a paradoxical freedom in life.
- 33:48That's the beautiful mystery of the Gospel.
- 33:51The self enthroned is a cruel tyrant.
- 33:53It's always demanding to be fed, defended and validated, and that
- 33:57leads to ceaseless anxiety and insecurity.
- 34:00But Christ's yoke is kind, and his burden is light.
- 34:04When you deny yourself and surrender that false tyrannical
- 34:07sovereignty. You step out of the present of
- 34:09self justification and into the glorious liberty of the Kingdom.
- 34:13You gain a clearer conscience, a humbler, softer heart, and a
- 34:16growing resemblance to the Savior.
- 34:18You are finally free from the exhausting task of being your
- 34:21own God. And the suffering this daily
- 34:24death is temporary. Our hope is fixed on the
- 34:26resurrection. The cross is never the final
- 34:28destination. It's the narrow road to glory.
- 34:31The pattern of Christ's life is humiliation followed by
- 34:34exaltation. We carry the cross with our eyes
- 34:37fixed on the future joy that was set before Him.
- 34:39We lose our lives into Christ's hands, knowing that after the
- 34:42narrow way comes the crown. The bodily resurrection, the end
- 34:46of all sin, and the eternal uninterrupted presence of
- 34:48Christ. We will be like Him because we
- 34:51will see Him as He is, and obedience will finally cease to
- 34:54be warfare. So if we've spent this time
- 34:57analyzing the call to dethrone the self, to enthrone the
- 35:00Savior, what is the single provocative thought for the
- 35:03listener today? Remember that the life clung to
- 35:06is lost, but the life surrendered to Christ is finally
- 35:09found. Ask yourself, what is the one
- 35:12thing the autonomous self is defending or justifying today?
- 35:15That one idol, that one right? That one comfort, That one
- 35:18deeply rooted sin that must be surrendered to gain the true
- 35:22freedom of Christ's rule? That is precisely where the
- 35:25cross is waiting for you this morning.
- 35:26Thank you for joining us for this deep dive into biblical
- 35:29self denial. We trust this discussion is
- 35:31giving you substantial material to reflect on as you walk the
- 35:33path of continuous obedience.