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- 0:33This is The Financial Exchange with Chuck Zada and Mike Armstrong,
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- 1:04Veterans Development corporation. This is the financial Exchange with Chuck
- 1:09Zutta and Mike Armstrong.
- 1:13Speaker 2: Chuck, Mike and Tucker with you. And the seasonal weakness
- 1:16of September continues into Oh no, wait, the S and
- 1:22P five hundred is within half percent of an all
- 1:24time high. Still and UH is actually almost two percentage
- 1:30points above its close in September, which was almost two
- 1:32percentage points above its close in August.
- 1:35Speaker 3: But we still might go negative for the week and
- 1:37break the six week win streak.
- 1:38Speaker 2: Woo. So look, here's the thing I know that everyone's
- 1:43been fretting about. Oh, September seasonally weak, man, I don't
- 1:49know if I want to own any stocks then. And
- 1:52then beyond that, right, No, that was September, and then
- 1:55it's hey, I'm a little nervous about the upcoming election.
- 1:59I don't think you want to own stocks in October either,
- 2:02because it's gonna be volt guys, guys, guys, when everyone
- 2:10is looking at the same thing, that's not usually the
- 2:13thing that gets you. Now, it's not to say that
- 2:15you can't have volatility about you know, other stuff that
- 2:18happens if, as an example, Israel over the weekend decides, hey,
- 2:23you know what. Iran's nuclear facilities and oil facilities are
- 2:28our target, and we're gonna hit those. Yeah, we're gonna
- 2:31wake up off, We're gonna wake up on Monday and
- 2:32have a whole bunch of problems. But that doesn't make
- 2:37your thought right of hey, September seasonally week or the
- 2:41election is going to cause problems. That is called being lucky.
- 2:44If that happened, Like if you were betting that something
- 2:48bad would happen and it was the election, and something
- 2:50else bad happens and it makes your trade work out,
- 2:53that makes you lucky, not good, Okay. Like Likewise, let's
- 2:59say that you have, you know, a hotly contested election
- 3:02where we don't know the answer of who's gonna win
- 3:04for four days or something like that, and the market
- 3:07doesn't go anywhere. In that case, you're actually good but unlucky.
- 3:13And it's important to differentiate that when you're trying to
- 3:15figure out what's going on in your investments. You could
- 3:18have you could be right about everything, but if the
- 3:21market doesn't move the way you expect, well, that happens.
- 3:24Sometimes that's just variance the market. Like you could have
- 3:27it it placed out perfectly, but the market doesn't move
- 3:29the way you expect. On the other hand, you could
- 3:31be like, I think this is I remember one of
- 3:34these cases perfectly. It was maybe nine or ten years ago,
- 3:38and I thought that it was heading into a Tesla
- 3:43earnings report, and I was like, hey, like Tesla's gonna
- 3:47report bad earnings, and so it was like, hey, it's
- 3:50gonna be a bad quarter for them. What happened was
- 3:53they reported great earnings actually, and I initially got smoked
- 3:57out of it, and then later on that afternoon in
- 4:01the conference call, they announced like a massive like fifteen
- 4:04billion dollar cash raise or something, and the stock fell
- 4:07that you're not accidentally right, That doesn't make me good
- 4:11at understanding what was happening. I was lucky, not actually good,
- 4:16even though it worked out for me. And having a
- 4:18little bit of humility about that stuff is important because
- 4:20it helps you refine your process. So if you were
- 4:22one of these, hey, September seasonally, week in October is
- 4:25going to be bad because everyone's nervous because the election.
- 4:28You're wrong. You're wrong. I'm sorry, but that's like, that's
- 4:31just how it is. Yes, I know, there's still what
- 4:34four trading days in October. Again, it's it's unlikely that
- 4:38the election related jitters are going to show up just
- 4:41in those four days. Agree, So it seems unlikely. This
- 4:45is where we are right now, is with the S
- 4:46and P five hundred still within half a percentage point
- 4:49of all time highs. And I'm sorry, I'm just here
- 4:55for you know, I like Chuck coming in hot this morning.
- 4:59I'm I'm coming in hot because I like to bash
- 5:03the people who are always contrarian, because most of the
- 5:07time being contrarian doesn't work. There's like three to five
- 5:11good opportunities a year where, yes, like it pays to
- 5:14be contrarian most of the time, you go with the herd,
- 5:17and the herd is the S and P five hundred. Otherwise,
- 5:21if being contrarian always made you right, then the S
- 5:23and P five hundred would lose ten percent a year forever,
- 5:26and then you wouldn't be contrarian anymore. Then you'd be
- 5:30the norm right, and then you'd be like, no, now
- 5:32it's gonna go up, yeah, because you just have to
- 5:34be reflexively contrarian.
- 5:36Speaker 3: So what does it mean as we now head into
- 5:43how many days before the election? Fifteen eleven eleven eleven
- 5:47eleven days we're gonna be in single digits next week.
- 5:49Speaker 2: Michael, I'm so happy.
- 5:51Speaker 3: Eleven days the election. I think you can say a
- 5:54few things pretty definitively. This is an exceedingly close race.
- 5:58And I think you can also definitively say that polling
- 6:01over the last thirty days has shifted in favor of Trump.
- 6:05Speaker 2: Yeah. I think that's the thing I can say. Yeah.
- 6:08I think it's something where nobody really knows anything because
- 6:14it's the last two elections. Can we actually talk a
- 6:18little bit about the math of polling, because I actually
- 6:20think there's some meat there in terms of trying to
- 6:22understand what's going on. I'm not talking like the math
- 6:24of like, oh, who's gonna win, but like, all right,
- 6:26Nate's silver, let's hear it. No, no, no, no, no, this
- 6:28is way simpler. Actually, Okay, here's the basic premise of
- 6:33polling and what you actually here's how you can read
- 6:38polls better. Read polls, good, Chuck, read polls, very good.
- 6:44There's a really simple statistical phenomenon where if a candidate
- 6:49polls at forty nine percent or above in a state,
- 6:54they are historically over like the last five or six cycles,
- 7:00like an eighty to ninety percent lock to win that state, okay,
- 7:03And the reason why is that ultimately, when you get
- 7:07up to that point, you don't need many of the
- 7:10late breaking undecideds to go your way in order to
- 7:13get to a point where your opponent just can't win. So,
- 7:16as an example, if you're up in a state forty
- 7:19nine forty seven, and I'm not talking just in one poll,
- 7:22I'm talking in like a polling average, because no one
- 7:25pole means anything, quite honestly, but if you're up forty
- 7:28nine forty seven, that is a way more secure lead
- 7:32than forty three forty one. They're both two point leads,
- 7:36but there's so much less that can go wrong for
- 7:38a candidate forty nine percent compared to forty one or
- 7:41forty three percent. And so rule number one about reading polls,
- 7:45If a candidate gets to forty nine percent in a
- 7:47polling average for a state, you can really start to
- 7:50slide it in that direction. It's it's it's not a
- 7:55certainty because you can still have polling errors and there's
- 7:57always a margin Nevara, but it looks increasingly common that
- 8:01you move in that direction. So taking this into account
- 8:04when we look at the last two elections that we've had,
- 8:10and theyr relevant because Donald Trump is running in his
- 8:13third straight one right now. Like that's the one constant
- 8:16that you have. Twenty sixteen, the big thing that you
- 8:19saw Hillary Clinton in most of the polls where she
- 8:22was leading. Remember in both the last two elections, Clinton
- 8:25and Biden had sizeable leads in a lot of different polling.
- 8:30The Clinton situation was one where the polling leads were
- 8:34like forty six to forty one or forty six forty two,
- 8:39and so what you ended up with was a situation
- 8:41where the polling was probably accurate in terms of what
- 8:46they were actually getting, Like there was just a huge
- 8:49undecided or unwilling to respond vote. In twenty sixteen, it
- 8:53basically all broke for Donald Trump. YEP. It was like, yeah,
- 8:56we're going that way, and that's what you ended up
- 8:59seeing in twenty twenty. The other thing that you saw
- 9:03was something very similar. You saw the late breakers all
- 9:07move forward towards Donald Trump. Like that's where all of
- 9:10the movement went. The difference was in the few states
- 9:14that ended up mattering Biden's argue. You had Biden with
- 9:17like a forty nine percent margin there, and so it
- 9:19was something where yes, Like as an example, if you
- 9:23look at Pennsylvania back in twenty twenty, whatever year it was,
- 9:28Biden was consistently pulling like forty nine forty six or
- 9:31forty nine forty seven against Trump and he ended up
- 9:34winning like forty nine six to forty nine. Like, So
- 9:38that's where it ended up playing out. It wasn't that
- 9:41the polls were wrong about where Biden was, it was just, hey,
- 9:44they underestimated Trump because late breakers went for Trump. So
- 9:48the question that you end up with in this this
- 9:52setup that you have here is, hey, when you're trying
- 9:56to figure out where the different states are going to
- 9:59be moving, you know how many you know, how many
- 10:02of them have a single candidate that is in a
- 10:05position where they don't need much to go right in
- 10:08order for them to be able to carry the state.
- 10:11And so this is where the meat is if you're
- 10:14trying to actually read polls like it's quite honestly, this
- 10:17is why I whenever people talk about polls in like
- 10:20August in July, they're freaking useless for eight million reasons,
- 10:24one of which is it's like, hey, who would you
- 10:26vote for for president? Forty six? Forty one? Okay? Great,
- 10:30I've got thirteen percent undecided. This is not useful in
- 10:33any way, shape or form, Like, you can't get anything
- 10:37out of that. In addition to it being like three
- 10:39or four months, It's why people over the summer are like, well,
- 10:43who do you think is gonna win? I have no
- 10:44freaking clue. It's three months away and the polls have
- 10:48half the electorate undecided. At this point, where you start
- 10:51getting polls that are you know, closer to you know,
- 10:55three four five percent undecided and candidates that are inching
- 10:59towards four nine percent in the polling averages, Hey, now
- 11:03you can actually start to get something that that matters
- 11:07as far as hey, where is this going to you know,
- 11:12actually end up? And so if you look at state
- 11:15polling averages, and again I'm not telling you that this
- 11:18is definitively going to happen, I'm saying, hey, here's what
- 11:20the math kind of says on this. Let's just go
- 11:25through the swing states. Arizona Trump's polling averages at fifty
- 11:30point nine percent gonna be kind of tough to top that. Look,
- 11:32you get to fifty, you win, Okay. Arizona looks to
- 11:36be more solidly Trump than anything else. You take a
- 11:39look at Nevada. Harris is at fifty point one. Trump's
- 11:42at forty nine to nine. This one's a true toss up,
- 11:44like when you have both there, Like those are ones
- 11:46where you are like, I have no idea what to do,
- 11:48Like that is a toss up, no clue what to
- 11:50do with it, Just throw it on the pile. Georgia,
- 11:53take a look at the polling there. Trump's at fifty
- 11:55point seven, Harris forty nine to three. Again, toss up.
- 11:58Both are over that forty nine thresh. You have absolutely
- 12:01nothing that you can do with it. North Carolina, Uh,
- 12:04you've got trumpet fifty point six, Harris forty nine four.
- 12:08Again toss up. Can't do anything with it. Useless. Pennsylvania
- 12:13you've got Trump fifty point one, Hairris forty nine nine.
- 12:16By the way, i'm looking at just five point thirty eight.
- 12:18Has their aggregation. That's what I'm usual. Okay, they're both
- 12:21at fifty percent. You can't do anything with it. Michigan
- 12:24you got Harris at fifty point four, Trump forty nine
- 12:27to six. Useless, can't do anything with it. Wisconsin you've
- 12:31got Harris fifty point three, Trump forty nine seven. Again,
- 12:35it's just ultra close, kind of useless, you know, like
- 12:40there's just not that much that you can do with
- 12:43this stuff. And so ultimately I think that you're in
- 12:47a situation. Actually, sorry, I misread that Wisconsin number. I'll
- 12:50come back to that, just because I was looking at
- 12:52the wrong place on it. You've got, yeah, they're both
- 12:57at like forty eight. So again you can't do anything
- 12:59with it. But this, this is the point that I'm
- 13:00trying to make, is when you look at the polling
- 13:05data that's out there right now, anyone that tells you, hey,
- 13:07definitively it's going in this fashion, I don't think they
- 13:11can really say that because you've got basically a mix
- 13:15of states where yeah, there's some thresholds that are over
- 13:18you know where you think it is. There's others where
- 13:22they're both kind of really competitive and basically pulling right
- 13:25near fifty percent. You can't tell anything. Like anyone who
- 13:31says definitively, I know what's going to happen, well, I
- 13:35hope that you know you you bet appropriately on it
- 13:37if you really are that certain, But otherwise have a
- 13:41little bit of humility because the data right now is
- 13:43kind of it's messy, like no one knows. And that's
- 13:46the truth of where we are at the moment.
- 13:48Speaker 3: According to those same polling averages. By the way, I
- 13:50know you read them off, but Pennsylvania with the most
- 13:53electoral College votes of all the ones that you just listed,
- 13:56and is the closest of all of them, is it
- 13:58would not be terribly surprised if we did not know
- 14:01Pennsylvania for a little while.
- 14:04Speaker 2: Well we'll see again. My point is much more that like,
- 14:07look in the last week, Emerson College had Trump at
- 14:10fifty one and morning consoled at Harris at fifty. You like,
- 14:14what do I do with this? Nothing? Throw it on
- 14:16the pile and try to figure out, you know, and
- 14:18just okay, I have no clue. Like if if you
- 14:22have Poles in the same week with each candidate at
- 14:25fifty in the same state, you can't do anything with that.
- 14:28It's just okay, Like it's there. Let's take a quick
- 14:31break when we come back, and I hope everyone now
- 14:34has a greater appreciation for how to actually read polls.
- 14:37Stop paying attention to them in freaking June of the
- 14:40year before and you know, actually wait until September October
- 14:45and look for that forty nine percent number. That's the
- 14:47one that actually matters. Quick break here. When we come back,
- 14:52let's talk Should we talk bonds? Sure yeah, move to bond.
- 14:55That'll be really fun. Let's talk bonds.
- 14:56Speaker 1: After this business and financial news affecting the mark kit
- 15:00and your wallet. We've got it all straight from Wall
- 15:03Street right here on the Financial Exchange Radio Network. Miss
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- 16:00Speaker 2: In the New York Times, US bond market braces for
- 16:02the Trump trade of large tariffs and deficits, And basically
- 16:05what it's saying is, hey, as Mike and I have
- 16:07talked about prediction, markets have started to swing in favor
- 16:11of Donald Trump winning the upcoming election, and likewise you've
- 16:16seen long term treasury yields move up as well. And
- 16:18this piece ties those two things together, basically saying, hey,
- 16:21Trump win would have you know, tariffs that could potentially
- 16:24be inflationary and larger deficits if you have additional tax
- 16:27cuts without spending offsets. And so that's why US yields
- 16:31are going up. You buy, that's what we're seeing. It
- 16:34could be part of it. But here's the thing. There's
- 16:36rarely one thing that is, you know, driving markets exclusively.
- 16:41Another thing that's happened over the last six weeks is
- 16:43that the economic data has gotten better, and when economic
- 16:46data gets better, you see yields go up as well.
- 16:48We saw the same thing at this time last year
- 16:52and so you know, last year though everyone was like, hey,
- 16:56yields are going up because the US has too much
- 16:58debt right now? Well, and then did we see the
- 17:01stories afterwards about hey, yields are coming down because the
- 17:04US doesn't have enough debt right now? Right? No, we
- 17:08didn't see those stories because it wasn't convenient anymore. So,
- 17:12is you know, the Trump trade driving yields? It could
- 17:16be part of it. Like, I don't deny that it
- 17:18could be, but to say, hey, this is what's moving markets, No,
- 17:23like the economic data has been better. I can, I can.
- 17:28I'm not allowed to guarantee anything basically, but I can
- 17:32very strongly say that if we were in a recession
- 17:36right now, like, if the economic data had gotten worse
- 17:38over the last three months, regardless of who was coming
- 17:42into office, the rates would be down, the tenure Treasury
- 17:44would not be where it is today, it would be lower.
- 17:46Speaker 3: Yeah, say this, These stories about the Trump trade are
- 17:49only able to exist because the economic data has also improved.
- 17:53Speaker 2: Correct.
- 17:53Speaker 3: I don't know if it's really the case or not.
- 17:55It can be both, yeah, it can be both contributing.
- 17:58By the way, we talked a lot about polling during
- 17:59the last I mean, I'll also bring up betting markets.
- 18:02So I'm looking at data from predicted dot org, where
- 18:05you can actually bet on elections, and according to one
- 18:08of their betting markets, the chance of the Republican Party
- 18:13winning the US presidential election is now at sixty percent
- 18:17according to that predicted dot Org market. M you know,
- 18:22like I said, I have no real reason believe that
- 18:24the betting markets are any better than polling to decipher things.
- 18:28And by the way, people have talked about how like
- 18:30betting markets predicted Trump in twenty sixteen, They absolutely didn't.
- 18:33They were strongly, strongly favoring Clinton ahead of that elect.
- 18:38Speaker 2: If you watch the uh not watch but if you
- 18:41look at the night of and how the odds swung
- 18:44over the course of the night, like you can see
- 18:46it because the early polling, the early exit polls were
- 18:49coming in for Clinton. Yeah, back at like seven seven
- 18:52thirty pm, and then right around eight thirty or nine PM.
- 18:56I forget the exact time, I forget what the data
- 18:59was that came out, and everything swung to Trump at
- 19:01that point in by ten thirty it was basically always done.
- 19:04It was like okay, like this has done. Everyone move on.
- 19:06Call of a day. So yeah, it's kind of like
- 19:09the uh you ever watch a sporting event that you
- 19:12know team's destined to lose and then somehow they pull
- 19:14it out at the end and they give you those
- 19:16like probability charts on ESPN. It looked kind of like
- 19:19one of those, and so look prediction markets. I don't
- 19:23think they're indicative of anything either way, but it's just
- 19:27another data point, throat on the pile. See if it
- 19:29means something and nobody knows anything.
- 19:32Speaker 1: Well no.
- 19:32Speaker 2: In twelve days eleven Quick Break, Wall Street watches Next.
- 19:41Speaker 1: Like us on Facebook and follow us on Twitter at
- 19:44TFE show. Breaking business news is always first right here
- 19:49on the Financial Exchange Radio Network. Time now for Wall
- 19:54Street Watch a complete look at what's moving markets so
- 19:57far today right here on the Financial Exchange Radio Network.
- 20:01Speaker 4: Traders are looking at end of VOLD, a week on
- 20:03a high note after the SMP five hundred snap it's
- 20:06three day losing streak yesterday. Right now, markets are in
- 20:10rally mode, with the Dow up over half excuse me,
- 20:13up over a third of a percent, or one hundred
- 20:15and fifty nine points. SMP five hundred is up over
- 20:18three quarters of a percent or fifty points, and the
- 20:21Nasdaq is up nearly one and a half percent, or
- 20:24two hundred and seventy two points. Russell two thousands up
- 20:27nearly two thirds of a percent. Ten your Treasury yield
- 20:31is flat at four point two zero percent. In crude
- 20:33oil up nearly one and a half percent higher, trading
- 20:36just above seventy one dollars a barrel. Tapestry shares surging
- 20:40by sixteen percent after a judge blocked the fashion company
- 20:44from buying Capri in an eight and a half billion
- 20:46dollar deal that would have brought together brands like Michael
- 20:50Core's Coach and Kate Spade. Capri stock, however, sinking by
- 20:55forty eight percent. Meanwhile, Spirit Airlines announced it will cut
- 20:58jobs as a scales back its flight schedule and has
- 21:01agreed to sell some of its planes. As the budget
- 21:04airline continues to grapple with financial pressure. Spirit has also
- 21:08been exploring a bankruptcy filing. That stock up another twenty
- 21:11four percent today after its twenty two percent leap, and
- 21:15Biggus gan since twenty thirteen yesterday on the heels of
- 21:18impressive third quarter results. Tesla shares up another two percent today.
- 21:23Elsewhere A senteen shares up eleven percent after the health
- 21:26insurance and managed care companies adjusted quarterly earnings and revenue
- 21:30easily beat expectations, and Capital One Financial recorded higher quarterly revenue,
- 21:35citing growth in its domestic card and auto businesses, as
- 21:39well as stable consumer credit results. Capital One shares are
- 21:43up by nine percent today. I Tucker Silva and that's
- 21:47Wall Street watch, Mike.
- 21:48Speaker 2: Did you know interestingly enough that Tapestry does not actually
- 21:53make any tapestries and Caprice does not actually make any
- 21:57caprice like the pants? Yeah? I did not, despite both
- 22:01of them actually dealing in textiles, neither one of them
- 22:04makes the thing they're named after. Turns out BlackBerry also
- 22:07did not have anything to do with fruits, and neither
- 22:09does Apple. Yeah. IBM does make international business machines, though,
- 22:18and General Electric makes a wide range of things that
- 22:20use electricity and some that make it, but very few
- 22:23Generals have ever worked there. I'm sure there's been a couple.
- 22:27I'm sure there's been a couple. Let's see, do we
- 22:30want to talk about interest rates? I mean, that's fine, right,
- 22:35You kind of need to choose. I think it's the key,
- 22:37the key thing you choose your interest rate. Okay, let's
- 22:41talk about interest rates. I don't want to talk any
- 22:43more about how politics is distorting the economic data. We've
- 22:45covered that quite a bit. Newsflash, people respond based on
- 22:49their politics. It's been the case for a while now.
- 22:53We just covered the the tapestry thing and made fun
- 22:57of their names, so that was fun. So, yeah, we're
- 22:59gonna talk about interest rates are going to end up, Mike,
- 23:02when we'd say end up at what point in time?
- 23:04Because interest rates like never end, never end. See how
- 23:08I brought everything full circle. Good job.
- 23:10Speaker 3: So there's been a lot written about something called our star,
- 23:14which is I think an unnecessary abbreviation for us. Let's
- 23:19just go with the neutral rate is what we're talking about.
- 23:22So here's the hypothesis on part of economists is that
- 23:25there's some magical interest rate which changes all the time,
- 23:30at which the Federal Reserve is neither stimulating nor can
- 23:36nor what's the opposite of restricting restricting the economy.
- 23:40Speaker 2: It's like a restrictor plate on.
- 23:42Speaker 3: Correct and so there is hypothetically some magical interest rate.
- 23:45They don't know where it is. They always guess where
- 23:47it is, and they're always attempting to find that neutral rate,
- 23:53and that's where they think they want to be right now.
- 23:55They don't think they want to be stimulating the economy,
- 23:58nor do they think they need to be restrict in
- 24:00the economy further than they already have.
- 24:01Speaker 2: And so the search is on for our star. When
- 24:05are they going to find it? They're not.
- 24:06Speaker 3: They never know whether or not they've reached it, But
- 24:10just understand that that is a theory of modern economics,
- 24:15and where the Federal Reserve is trying to drive things
- 24:18is towards this neutral rate of interest.
- 24:22Speaker 2: And specifically it's neutral with respect to inflation. Like that's
- 24:26what they focus on, and the question is where is
- 24:29it If you look historically, like through the eighties and nineties,
- 24:32the thought was that our star was somewhere around two percent,
- 24:35so about two percent above inflation was considered neutral. In
- 24:41the last decade with economic growth being slower, there were
- 24:43some estimates that had it is low as like half
- 24:45a percent, maybe even lower than that, and so you know,
- 24:48it depends on the economy at the time. In YadA YadA.
- 24:51If you look at what the Fed is projecting right now,
- 24:54it's kind of looking at you know, zero point nine percent,
- 24:57but there's still a wide range of disagreement about where
- 24:59this could be, anywhere from like half a percent to
- 25:02two and a half. So there's there's one case right
- 25:05now that, hey, the Fed is still really restrictive and
- 25:08we are barreling into a recession and don't know it.
- 25:11There's another case that is, hey, maybe the Fed's actually
- 25:14too loose right now and they need to tighten further. Like,
- 25:18I'm not saying that either of these are right. There's
- 25:20some think we're in goldilocks too right now. There's some
- 25:22people who are like, no, like you're good already, don't
- 25:24do anything.
- 25:25Speaker 3: Yeah, the the evidence for the first argument that were
- 25:31too loose, No, they were too restrictive and we're barreling
- 25:34towards a reception that was first Yeah, tough to justify
- 25:38at right, I mean, you know, again, you can always
- 25:41make the argument the characters just.
- 25:43Speaker 2: Went below one hundred for the first time in like
- 25:46three years. So like, if you're looking for some evidence there,
- 25:48the labor market is still dodgy, though with the sprinkle
- 25:52of you know good the last couple months.
- 25:55Speaker 3: I guess my mere point would be with rates having
- 25:58been restrictive now for it's.
- 26:00Speaker 2: About eighteen months and that's usually when they show up
- 26:03is problematic, Like it's usually eighteen to twenty four months
- 26:07is when it starts to bite. Yep. I'm not saying
- 26:09it will or won't. I'm just saying, like there's a
- 26:11case to be made that you're you're barreling towards recession.
- 26:14Speaker 3: We had a scare slow barrel. We had a spare,
- 26:17you know, a potential signal back in July with the
- 26:20Soam rule, which we found out about in August, and
- 26:23then since then it's diminished. It's it's falling apart, falling away. Yeah,
- 26:27so we'll see. I think a lot of this continues
- 26:30depend to depend on what consumers actually do. Right, Like
- 26:36this holiday shopping season isn't to the end all be all,
- 26:38but I think it will be a really interesting tell
- 26:41in terms of, you know, everyone's telling us that they're stretched,
- 26:44everyone's telling us that they're you know, negative feelings about
- 26:47the economy. Get this election behind us, and then show
- 26:50me how much people actually spend at Coals and Amazon
- 26:54this this winter, and I'll be pretty interested to see.
- 26:57Speaker 2: It's funny that you mentioned Coals because there's a piece
- 26:59from the NBC. It's titled consumers choose their favorite retailers
- 27:03ahead of the holidays, and Nike and Cole's top the list.
- 27:07Speaker 3: So they Nike was not interesting to me because everybody
- 27:10felt the same way about it from what perspective they
- 27:13they broke this down by in addition to just hey,
- 27:17what's your favorite, they also broke it down.
- 27:19Speaker 2: By age group.
- 27:21Speaker 3: Yeah, and pretty much every age demographic. While it varied,
- 27:25you know how much they liked Nike, pretty much, everybody said,
- 27:29top of the list is Nike by a lot gen Z.
- 27:33But this is, by the way, this is first footwear
- 27:35yeppecifically for footwear when you took a look at department stores,
- 27:39though big genera generational differences here. Well, can we just
- 27:43talk about some of the stuff that we did see
- 27:45different in footwear, because I do think this is actually
- 27:47like a little interesting. Boomers like white new balances more
- 27:50than other generations.
- 27:52Speaker 2: No gen X does interesting. Uh. The other thing that
- 27:56was interesting is that gen Z basic has never heard
- 28:00of Sketchers, whereas Sketchers were the third favorite Boomer footwear brand. Yeah,
- 28:08I could see that when we look at department stores,
- 28:11gen Z, Cole's, Macy's, Nordstrom were the top three than
- 28:15Dillard's and Bloomingdale's, Millennials, Nordstrom, Macy's, Coles, J C. Penny,
- 28:19and Dillard's. Gen X big Macy's fan those gen xers.
- 28:24It's been you know, rough twenty years for them, with
- 28:26you know, Macy's closing stores left and right, then Coles,
- 28:29J C. Penny, Dillards, Nordstrom, and boomers love them some
- 28:32coals the most popular by far there J C. Penny, Macy's, Nordstrom,
- 28:36and Belk again Belk fan. I don't know what that is,
- 28:39but Belk is based out of North Carolina. I believe
- 28:42they used to sponsor a college bowl game called the
- 28:44Belk Bowl. It's the only reason I know them. I
- 28:47can't maybe naming a bowl game after your.
- 28:49Speaker 3: I can't think of much else that boomers and gen
- 28:51Z prioritize as their top anything.
- 28:55Speaker 2: What do you mean so?
- 28:56Speaker 3: I mean gen Z and Boomers were the only age
- 28:59group that put calls above every other department store. And
- 29:04I don't really think of much else that boomers and
- 29:06gen Z have in common other than a lot of
- 29:11them are their grandparents. A lot of them are there
- 29:14what gen Z's grandparents are boomers?
- 29:18Speaker 2: But Boomers parents. Aren't gen Z. You said a lot
- 29:22of them are their grandparents. A lot of gen Z's
- 29:25grandparents are boomers. Okay, yeah that's all he said. No,
- 29:28you said a lot of them are their grandparents. And
- 29:30I'm like, that didn't.
- 29:31Speaker 1: Make any sense.
- 29:32Speaker 2: Yeah, yeah, I was. I was a little confunded. Ah yeah,
- 29:35just again interesting to me.
- 29:37Speaker 3: I don't really shop at any department stores on a
- 29:40regular basis, But next time I'm walking around, I'm gonna
- 29:43look and see, like, count out the people.
- 29:44Speaker 2: Are they all boomers and gen zs. Honestly, I don't
- 29:48do any of my.
- 29:50Speaker 3: Finished in April.
- 29:51Speaker 2: Even when I do. The absolute last place I am
- 29:55going is the mall. If I have to go somewhere
- 29:59in person, find the furthest place from them all, and
- 30:02that's where I go. There's not much to buy in
- 30:05the woods. Yeah, let's take a quick break here. When
- 30:08we come back, we'll talk about data privacy and data safety.
- 30:12I think this is a big one to talk about,
- 30:15and so we'll touch on this, and then also ten
- 30:19MBTA employees placed on leave. We'll tell you why.
- 30:23Speaker 1: Find daily interviews and full shows of the financial Exchange
- 30:26on how are YouTube page get cut up? On anything
- 30:29and everything you might have missed. This is the Financial
- 30:32Exchange Radio Network. Text does six one seven, twenty six
- 30:37to two one three eight five with your comments and
- 30:39questions about today's show. This is the Financial Exchange Radio Network.
- 30:50Speaker 2: All right, there's a piece of the Boston Globe today.
- 30:52It's titled Don't Assume You're Safe. Data breaches spike in
- 30:55Massachusetts following national trend. So yeah, this is, you know,
- 30:58a big national thing that's been going on here, and
- 31:02in terms of what we are seeing, it's just basically, look,
- 31:07your data is everywhere someone has your data. I've personally
- 31:14actually been dealing with an identity theft thing for the
- 31:17last I don't know three months or so. Where I've
- 31:20formed did that take. They've tried to open up five
- 31:23or six different credit cards in my name. Fortunately I
- 31:27have at this point, I have my credit frozen. I've
- 31:32got a fraud alert set up there, and I'm in
- 31:34the process of filing a police report as well. So
- 31:37it's you know, again, fortunately I haven't been out any
- 31:41money because I've kept everything locked down, and so I highly,
- 31:45highly highly recommend keeping your credit frozen at the three
- 31:49major credit bureaus if you are a human. It's completely
- 31:55free to do. You can take them on and off.
- 31:56If you need to apply for credit like a car
- 31:58lower something like that, you can unfreeze it for a day.
- 32:02It's very easy and very functional now. But this is
- 32:05something that's impacting a ton of people. There are stories
- 32:08of you know, people that you know open up their
- 32:10bank accounts and this one woman saw a nine hundred
- 32:13and ninety dollars charge for a livestock feeding machine. She's
- 32:16a nurse and so that was kind of interesting. So
- 32:21I think other big things. Look read through your monthly
- 32:25statements on a regular basis. Yeah, check your credit report
- 32:28once a year. You are legally entitled to a free
- 32:31credit report at least once a year from all three
- 32:34of the major bureaus. And the sooner that you can
- 32:37catch this stuff, the less likely it is that it
- 32:40ends up becoming a problem, because it's quite honestly, it's
- 32:43going to happen to everyone, and you just need to
- 32:45be vigilant about it. My approach to this is that.
- 32:50Speaker 3: I and nobody out there is too smart to fall
- 32:53victim to this stuff, like it is that sophisticated that heck,
- 32:58you've had stories about people like at the FBI falling
- 33:01victim to these same things. Research this type of stuff,
- 33:03so assume that you're not too smart to fall victim
- 33:06to it, and really take care of especially older family
- 33:12members who are not as familiar with the You know
- 33:15how to use computers, how to use mobile devices, because
- 33:19these scams have evolved from you know, spam everybody's email
- 33:24looking for donations to the Nigerian prince too. I have
- 33:27built a full social profile of you. I know where
- 33:31you bank, I know your Social Security number, I know
- 33:32your date of birth, I know your routing number, your
- 33:34bank account number, and they can pretty easily pretend to
- 33:40be a vendor that you use frequently.
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- 34:48Speaker 2: The MBTA has announced a that they have put ten
- 34:53employees on leave. This in the middle of a criminal
- 34:58investigation at their cabot Art facility in South Boston. The
- 35:03MBTA is not given any additional information as to what
- 35:07they are being investigated for. Philip Eng, who's the director
- 35:12of the MBTA, this is basically all he said on it.
- 35:15He says it appears they were doing something that they
- 35:17should not have been doing on NBA property or MBTA time.
- 35:20Speaker 3: Well, the Globe reports that there are allegations they were
- 35:24working on private vehicles during work hours.
- 35:27Speaker 2: Again, I think it's unclear, like what that means, Like
- 35:31what does that mean exactly? I mean there's a million
- 35:35different things that that could I don't think it was like, hey,
- 35:40you came in and did an oil change on your car.
- 35:42Speaker 3: No, I would imagine it is more.
- 35:46Speaker 2: I don't want to speculate on it. We don't really know.
- 35:50I mean, working on private vehicles could mean any one
- 35:52of a billion different things. But the MBTA did say
- 35:56that there is you know, the quote potential of criminalize activity.
- 36:03Speaker 3: I first read this story as discouraging quite honestly.
- 36:07Speaker 2: No, you want to have this stuff caught.
- 36:09Speaker 3: Yeah, if you're going to have a clean up occurring
- 36:11at the MBTA of what's been described by many as years,
- 36:17if not decades, of mismanagement and lack of any sort
- 36:23of discipline or accountability, then yeah, these types of stories, unfortunately,
- 36:27are going to come to light every once in a while.
- 36:31You know, not a criminal story, but you remember the
- 36:33one from a few years ago where there was the
- 36:37I forget the exact role, but a supervisor at the MBTA,
- 36:41you know, Boston globe bit done. An investigation found that
- 36:43he was basically living in was it Hawaii for an
- 36:47extended period of time and doing a lot of the
- 36:49inspections remotely or you know, something along those lines. So
- 36:53those types of stories are going to come to light,
- 36:55and so long as they are not occurring every other day,
- 36:59that I'm going to take as they signal of improvement.
- 37:01Speaker 1: Yeah.
- 37:01Speaker 2: Look, you've got to be hands on with this stuff
- 37:04in terms of trying to root it out, and sometimes
- 37:07that means that you're going to get headlines like this,
- 37:11But it's better than the alternative, which is no headlines,
- 37:13but the problem continues. Yeah, you know, it's Yeah, I
- 37:17believe they say that sunlight is the best disinfectant, which
- 37:20is actually not true. They're really strong chemicals that can
- 37:26disinfect more strongly. They might have more side effects as well,
- 37:30but even sunlight can have its side effects too. Yeah,
- 37:32you get too much of that, not so good, you
- 37:34get burned out, so good. So anyways, this we don't
- 37:38really know any more data about, not data, We don't
- 37:40know any more information about what's going on with this.
- 37:44I would imagine that if it becomes an actual you know,
- 37:47criminal indictment or something I'm sure we'll all know about it,
- 37:50you know, whenever that is. But at this point, the
- 37:53MBTA placing ten people on leave during a potential criminal investigation.
- 38:00Oh we know. Let's take a quick break here. We
- 38:03do have a whole lot more to get to in
- 38:06our number two, including more information on Boeing. We got
- 38:11some McDonald's E Coli updates for you, and a whole
- 38:16lot more. I mean, it's gonna be a great hour,
- 38:18so stick around.