Latest / Bible in a Year with Jack Graham / Rise of the Emperor
Transcript
- 0:00Speaker 1: Have this in mind which was also in Christ Jesus, who,
- 0:05Speaker 1: existing in the form of God, didn't consider equality with
- 0:08Speaker 1: God a thing to be grasped, but emptied himself, taking
- 0:13Speaker 1: the form of a servant, being made in the likeness
- 0:17Speaker 1: of men. And being found in human form, he humbled himself,
- 0:24Speaker 1: becoming obedient to the point of death, yes, the death
- 0:29Speaker 1: of the cross. Philippians 2, 5-8 Dear Lord, we are
- 0:36Speaker 1: in awe of the gift of you, who left the
- 0:39Speaker 1: splendor of heaven to be born in a humble manger.
- 0:44Speaker 1: May your selfless love and humility inspire us to live
- 0:48Speaker 1: lives of compassion, kindness, and self-sacrifice. As we celebrate your birth,
- 0:55Speaker 1: our Savior, help us to embrace the spirit of giving,
- 1:00Speaker 1: not just in presence, but in presence, offering our time, love,
- 1:06Speaker 1: and empathy to those around us. May the miracle of
- 1:11Speaker 1: Christmas fill our hearts with gratitude and joy, and may
- 1:17Speaker 1: we strive to walk in your footsteps of sharing your
- 1:21Speaker 1: love with the world in need. In your precious name
- 1:25Speaker 1: we pray.
- 1:36Speaker 2: The entire world resided in the shadow of Rome. Julius Caesar,
- 1:42Speaker 2: emperor and genius, reached out his hand and seized power
- 1:47Speaker 2: wherever he could. His authority went unquestioned, and his sword
- 1:52Speaker 2: found the necks of many foes. It was an era
- 1:56Speaker 2: steeped in strife and unrest when men forged their destinies
- 2:00Speaker 2: amidst the anvil of war and the hammer of politics.
- 2:04Speaker 2: As the glory of Rome was about to blossom under
- 2:07Speaker 2: Julius Caesar, a child was born into the world. Little
- 2:11Speaker 2: did anyone know, this child would one day be worshipped
- 2:15Speaker 2: as a god. He would amass followers from nations around
- 2:20Speaker 2: the ancient world, rallying them under his name. This child
- 2:24Speaker 2: was born in the zenith of Roman potential. His name
- 2:29Speaker 2: was Octavian.
- 2:35Speaker 3: Hello, I'm Jack Graham with today's episode of the Bible
- 2:37Speaker 3: in a Year podcast. But before we begin, I want
- 2:40Speaker 3: to let you know about a unique e-book that's yours
- 2:44Speaker 3: to download absolutely free today. It's called Breaking Free from Stress.
- 2:49Speaker 3: And my prayer is that it will help you conquer
- 2:52Speaker 3: the daily tasks and pressures and burdens that bring stress
- 2:55Speaker 3: in your life. Download your free copy of Breaking Free
- 2:59Speaker 3: from Stress today by visiting jackgraham.org slash stress. That's jackram.org
- 3:06Speaker 3: slash stress. We're taking time from now until Christmas to
- 3:11Speaker 3: explore the rich and powerful story of the Nativity. If
- 3:15Speaker 3: the Jesus Podcast has blessed you, consider following and subscribing
- 3:19Speaker 3: to the podcast so you never miss an episode. So far,
- 3:23Speaker 3: we've surveyed some of the prophecies heralding the coming of Jesus.
- 3:27Speaker 3: We saw how the Messiah's coming was foretold from the beginning,
- 3:31Speaker 3: the hope and longing for a Redeemer, endured throughout the generations.
- 3:35Speaker 3: Before we're introduced to our classic Christmas heroes like Zechariah, Elizabeth, Mary,
- 3:41Speaker 3: and Joseph, we're going back into the annals of history.
- 3:45Speaker 3: Jesus was born into a unique time in history where
- 3:48Speaker 3: the boot of Rome was pressing against the throat of Israel.
- 3:52Speaker 3: The cruel rule of Caesar Augustus spread across the ancient world.
- 3:57Speaker 3: Let's tune in now to this cinematic retelling of Caesar's
- 4:00Speaker 3: rise to power. We will explore why this story is
- 4:04Speaker 3: paramount to the Christmas message.
- 4:08Speaker 2: Octavian was born under the lineage of Caesar. He was
- 4:12Speaker 2: the adored son of the Roman Empire. Julius Caesar, his
- 4:16Speaker 2: illustrious uncle, was considered a titan among mortals. He claimed
- 4:21Speaker 2: swaths of land for the Roman Empire with brutality and force.
- 4:25Speaker 2: But where power and conquest bloom, so do the thorns
- 4:29Speaker 2: of treachery. Julius Caesar fell beneath a blade wielded by
- 4:33Speaker 2: his kin, leaving an empire fractured and trembling on the
- 4:36Speaker 2: brink of chaos. Rome was vulnerable and in disarray. Young
- 4:41Speaker 2: Octavian was ready to rise in his uncle's place, determined
- 4:45Speaker 2: to lift Rome and carry its glory on his shoulders.
- 4:48Speaker 2: As Octavian strode for power, he was flanked by Mark
- 4:51Speaker 2: Anthony and Lepidus, generals in the armies of Caesar. The
- 4:55Speaker 2: three men all claimed Rome as theirs, but only one
- 4:58Speaker 2: could be emperor. Their clash was titanic, splitting the empire
- 5:03Speaker 2: into three realms. Each leader had command over his dominion,
- 5:07Speaker 2: but Octavian would not be denied the throne. Anthony and
- 5:10Speaker 2: Octavian stood as adversaries on the battlefield. Anthony's rage boiled
- 5:15Speaker 2: against Octavian. If the East is to be mine, Anthony declared,
- 5:20Speaker 2: his eyes hard with resolve. Then let it be known
- 5:23Speaker 2: that I will not bow to you, Octavian. Not in
- 5:27Speaker 2: this lifetime. So the dance began, with each ruler amassing
- 5:31Speaker 2: legions of loyal warriors. Their eyes alight with the fire
- 5:35Speaker 2: of the one true king they believed in. The war
- 5:37Speaker 2: was brutal, and the once-united Rome risked consuming.
- 5:41Speaker 1: Itself from within.
- 5:42Speaker 2: Mark Anthony and Queen Cleopatra of Egypt amassed an army
- 5:46Speaker 2: they believed to be unrivaled. Blood soaked the sand as
- 5:50Speaker 2: swords and shields clashed. Although their troops were fierce, Octavian
- 5:55Speaker 2: was undeterred by the staggering might of Anthony and Cleopatra.
- 5:59Speaker 2: He masterfully marshaled his men and slaughtered the armies of Anthony.
- 6:04Speaker 2: Lepidus was next, and his troops were subdued and banished
- 6:06Speaker 2: to the far north, on a battlefield now hallowed by
- 6:10Speaker 2: the blood and honor of countless men, Octavian, the victor,
- 6:14Speaker 2: stood surveying the horizon. He was alone, the last man
- 6:19Speaker 2: standing amidst the ruins of a rivalry that had swallowed
- 6:22Speaker 2: all hope. He stood over the battlefield and marched towards
- 6:26Speaker 2: the summit, overlooking the carnage. His rivals had been defeated,
- 6:30Speaker 2: and no one was left to stand in his way.
- 6:33Speaker 2: His breath misted the cool air as he whispered.
- 6:36Speaker 1: I am no longer Octavian. I am Caesar Augustus.
- 6:43Speaker 2: War wounds ravaged the Roman Empire, and its people desperately
- 6:47Speaker 2: sought peace. With the mantle of power secure on his shoulders,
- 6:51Speaker 2: Caesar Augustus set out to heal his empire. I have
- 6:54Speaker 2: dreamed of a Rome reborn, he addressed the masses, his
- 6:58Speaker 2: voice resonating through the crowd's silence. Today we embark on
- 7:03Speaker 2: a journey towards that dream. His rule brought stability, silencing
- 7:08Speaker 2: the discord that had torn at the very fabric of Rome.
- 7:11Speaker 2: Yet the taste of power was addictive, and Augustus sought
- 7:15Speaker 2: to climb to divine heights. He reduced the Roman Senate
- 7:18Speaker 2: to mere whispers in the hallways of power, himself rising
- 7:21Speaker 2: above the mortal coils to be revered as a god.
- 7:25Speaker 2: His soldiers were disciples now, his governors, his apostles, all
- 7:29Speaker 2: bending their knees in supplication to their lord and god.
- 7:33Speaker 2: The shadow of Rome enveloped the nation of Israel. Israelites
- 7:37Speaker 2: watched in quiet dismay, their homeland slowly losing its identity
- 7:41Speaker 2: under Roman dominance. Rome's insidious influence diluted their once proud culture.
- 7:47Speaker 2: It was like being under the boot of Babylon once again.
- 7:50Speaker 2: Amid subjugation and tragedy, they clung to God and cried
- 7:53Speaker 2: out to him for salvation. The pain of their oppression
- 7:56Speaker 2: fueled their longing for a hero, a redeemer. They clung
- 8:00Speaker 2: to the words of the prophecy spoken to David long
- 8:03Speaker 2: ago When your days are over, I will establish the
- 8:06Speaker 2: throne of his kingdom forever. The people yearned for the
- 8:10Speaker 2: promised savior, a beacon in the desolation to restore their
- 8:13Speaker 2: land and their dignity. Isaiah's words echoed in their hearts.
- 8:18Speaker 2: The people walking in darkness have seen a great light.
- 8:22Speaker 2: They waited, their eyes brimming with hope, their hearts heavy
- 8:25Speaker 2: with expectation. They imagined a ruler that would rival Caesar Augustus.
- 8:29Speaker 2: They envisioned a Messiah who would reclaim the Holy Mount
- 8:33Speaker 2: and thwart the armies of Rome. They imagined conquests like
- 8:36Speaker 2: David and riches like Solomon. Yet, as the wheel of
- 8:40Speaker 2: fate turned, no one could have anticipated the form their
- 8:43Speaker 2: redemption would take. Caesar Augustus, Emperor and God. Families would
- 8:49Speaker 2: disrupt their lives and travel to the homeland of their
- 8:52Speaker 2: kin to be counted. This census, another example of Rome's power,
- 8:57Speaker 2: would make way for the Messiah.
- 9:02Speaker 3: Let's unpack the story of Caesar Augustus together. You may
- 9:05Speaker 3: wonder why we highlighted a part of Caesar's story in
- 9:09Speaker 3: a Christmas podcast. It's because Octavian's rise to power sets
- 9:13Speaker 3: the stage for the Messiah to be born. The tale
- 9:16Speaker 3: of Octavian's ascent to the throne is vital for us
- 9:19Speaker 3: to understand because we wouldn't have the Christmas story without it.
- 9:24Speaker 3: His expansive reach into the Eastern world enveloped Israel. Although
- 9:28Speaker 3: the Pax Romana brought unprecedented peace to the Roman Empire,
- 9:32Speaker 3: God's people were pressed for all they had. Increased taxes
- 9:36Speaker 3: and Roman regulation were the crucibles for religious radicals and self-righteousness.
- 9:43Speaker 3: That oppression began a domino effect of events that led
- 9:46Speaker 3: to Jesus' birth, most notably the census that would take
- 9:50Speaker 3: Mary and Joseph away from Nazareth and to Bethlehem. This
- 9:56Speaker 3: story also contrasts the reigning kingdom of Rome and the
- 10:00Speaker 3: incoming kingdom of Christ. Octavian's rise as the sole ruler
- 10:04Speaker 3: of Rome marked a turning point in history. All of
- 10:07Speaker 3: the ancient world was enveloped under his rule, including Israel.
- 10:11Speaker 3: In the times of Moses, David, and Elijah, the idols
- 10:14Speaker 3: of the age were gods like Baal, Dagon, and Asherah.
- 10:18Speaker 3: They were false Canaanite gods who entrapped the people of
- 10:22Speaker 3: Israel in false worship. Yet, during the time of Jesus, Peter,
- 10:26Speaker 3: and Paul, the false god was Caesar. Through sheer force
- 10:31Speaker 3: and willpower, he made himself to be like a god.
- 10:35Speaker 3: He demanded the worship of his followers, and whoever defied
- 10:39Speaker 3: him faced death. But while Caesar's rule was marked with
- 10:43Speaker 3: brutality and self-glorification— Jesus' rule was marked by grace and self-sacrifice.
- 10:51Speaker 3: Christmas is not only a time to celebrate the birth
- 10:54Speaker 3: of Jesus Christ, but it's also an opportunity to reflect
- 10:58Speaker 3: on the kingdom he brought into this world. This kingdom
- 11:02Speaker 3: stands in sharp contrast to the kingdoms of this world,
- 11:05Speaker 3: represented most vividly by Caesar Augustus. During the festive season,
- 11:11Speaker 3: let's explore these contrasts. In the era when Christ was born,
- 11:16Speaker 3: Caesar Augustus ruled a vast empire. His kingdom was one
- 11:21Speaker 3: of conquest, political intrigue, and earthly power. He sought to
- 11:25Speaker 3: unify people under the banner of Rome, but his methods
- 11:28Speaker 3: were often forceful and self-serving. In stark contrast, Jesus came
- 11:35Speaker 3: to establish a kingdom not of this world. His reign
- 11:38Speaker 3: is one of peace, justice, and righteousness, founded on love
- 11:43Speaker 3: and self-sacrifice. The kingdom of God transcends all borders, and
- 11:49Speaker 3: its king invites all to partake in his blessings. Caesar
- 11:53Speaker 3: Augustus was known for his ambition and pride. He built
- 11:58Speaker 3: monuments to his own glory and inscribed his name on
- 12:01Speaker 3: coins as Son of God. His rule was characterized by
- 12:06Speaker 3: self-aggrandizement and the pursuit of personal power. Jesus, the true
- 12:12Speaker 3: Son of God, stands in total opposition to Caesar's pride
- 12:16Speaker 3: and self-serving nature. Born in the manger, living a life
- 12:21Speaker 3: of humility, and dying a criminal's death, Jesus exemplified self-sacrifice.
- 12:28Speaker 3: He washed his disciples' feet and gave his life for
- 12:32Speaker 3: all humanity. The gospel of Christ does something extraordinary that
- 12:37Speaker 3: no earthly kingdom can achieve. It creates a people-unified community
- 12:42Speaker 3: not by nationality, race, creed, culture, or socioeconomic status, but
- 12:48Speaker 3: by a shared love for Christ. The gospel invites all people,
- 12:54Speaker 3: rich and poor, Jew and Gentile, slave and free, to
- 12:58Speaker 3: come to Jesus. It tears down the walls that divide us,
- 13:02Speaker 3: offering a common ground in the person and work of Christ.
- 13:07Speaker 3: In Christ, we find a new identity that transcends all
- 13:11Speaker 3: earthly distinctions. We are children of God, citizens of a
- 13:16Speaker 3: heavenly kingdom. Our loyalty to Christ binds us together in
- 13:21Speaker 3: a community that reflects the love and grace of our King.
- 13:27Speaker 3: As we celebrate Christmas, let us reflect on these profound contrasts.
- 13:33Speaker 3: While the kingdom of Caesar Augustus was characterized by power, pride,
- 13:37Speaker 3: and self-service, the kingdom of God stands as a beacon
- 13:42Speaker 3: of love humility, and self-sacrifice. May we, as followers of Christ,
- 13:49Speaker 3: imitate our humble King. Let us serve one another in love,
- 13:54Speaker 3: recognizing that true greatness in God's kingdom is found in
- 13:58Speaker 3: being a servant of all. And finally, as we look
- 14:01Speaker 3: to the manger, may we see the hope of a
- 14:04Speaker 3: better kingdom, a kingdom not of this world, but one
- 14:08Speaker 3: that is coming. May our hearts be filled with joy
- 14:12Speaker 3: this Christmas. as we reflect on the true King and
- 14:15Speaker 3: His kingdom. May our lives be marked by the humility, love,
- 14:20Speaker 3: and unity that characterize the kingdom of God. Thank you
- 14:25Speaker 3: for listening to today's Bible in a Year podcast. Before
- 14:28Speaker 3: we go, I want to let you know about a
- 14:30Speaker 3: unique e-book that's yours to download absolutely free today. It's
- 14:36Speaker 3: called Breaking Free from Stress. And my prayer is that
- 14:39Speaker 3: it will help you conquer the daily task and pressures
- 14:42Speaker 3: and burdens that bring stress into your life. Download your
- 14:46Speaker 3: free copy of Breaking Free from Stress today by visiting
- 14:50Speaker 3: jackgram.org slash stress. That's jackgram.org slash stress.